1 /* Helper routines for parsing XML using Expat.
3 Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
25 #include "gdbsupport/vec.h"
26 #include "gdbsupport/xml-utils.h"
27 #include "gdbsupport/byte-vector.h"
28 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_optional.h"
30 struct gdb_xml_parser;
31 struct gdb_xml_element;
32 struct gdb_xml_attribute;
34 /* Return an XML document which was compiled into GDB, from
35 the given FILENAME, or NULL if the file was not compiled in. */
37 const char *fetch_xml_builtin (const char *filename);
39 /* A to_xfer_partial helper function which reads XML files which were
40 compiled into GDB. The target may call this function from its own
41 to_xfer_partial handler, after converting object and annex to the
42 appropriate filename. */
44 LONGEST xml_builtin_xfer_partial (const char *filename,
45 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
46 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
48 /* The text of compiled-in XML documents, from xml-builtin.c
51 extern const char *xml_builtin[][2];
53 /* Support for XInclude. */
55 /* Callback to fetch a new XML file, based on the provided HREF. */
57 typedef gdb::optional<gdb::char_vector> (*xml_fetch_another) (const char *href,
60 /* Append the expansion of TEXT after processing <xi:include> tags in
61 RESULT. FETCHER will be called (with FETCHER_BATON) to retrieve
62 any new files. DEPTH should be zero on the initial call.
64 On failure, this function uses NAME in a warning and returns false.
65 It may throw an exception, but does not for XML parsing
68 bool xml_process_xincludes (std::string &result,
69 const char *name, const char *text,
70 xml_fetch_another fetcher, void *fetcher_baton,
73 /* Simplified XML parser infrastructure. */
75 /* A name and value pair, used to record parsed attributes. */
79 gdb_xml_value (const char *name_, void *value_)
80 : name (name_), value (value_)
84 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<void> value;
87 /* The type of an attribute handler.
89 PARSER is the current XML parser, which should be used to issue any
90 debugging or error messages. The second argument is the
91 corresponding attribute description, so that a single handler can
92 be used for multiple attributes; the attribute name is available
93 for error messages and the handler data is available for additional
94 customization (see gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum). VALUE is the string
95 value of the attribute.
97 The returned value should be freeable with xfree, and will be freed
98 after the start handler is called. Errors should be reported by
99 calling gdb_xml_error. */
101 typedef void *(gdb_xml_attribute_handler) (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
102 const struct gdb_xml_attribute *,
105 /* Flags for attributes. If no flags are specified, the attribute is
108 enum gdb_xml_attribute_flag
111 GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0, /* The attribute is optional. */
114 /* An expected attribute and the handler to call when it is
115 encountered. Arrays of struct gdb_xml_attribute are terminated
116 by an entry with NAME == NULL. */
118 struct gdb_xml_attribute
122 gdb_xml_attribute_handler *handler;
123 const void *handler_data;
126 /* Flags for elements. If no flags are specified, the element is
127 required exactly once. */
129 enum gdb_xml_element_flag
132 GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0, /* The element is optional. */
133 GDB_XML_EF_REPEATABLE = 1 << 1, /* The element is repeatable. */
136 /* A handler called at the beginning of an element.
138 PARSER is the current XML parser, which should be used to issue any
139 debugging or error messages. ELEMENT is the current element.
140 USER_DATA is the opaque pointer supplied when the parser was
141 created. ATTRIBUTES is a vector of the values of any attributes
142 attached to this element.
144 The start handler will only be called if all the required
145 attributes were present and parsed successfully, and elements of
146 ATTRIBUTES are guaranteed to be in the same order used in
147 ELEMENT->ATTRIBUTES (not the order from the XML file). Accordingly
148 fixed offsets can be used to find any non-optional attributes as
149 long as no optional attributes precede them. */
151 typedef void (gdb_xml_element_start_handler)
152 (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const struct gdb_xml_element *element,
153 void *user_data, std::vector<gdb_xml_value> &attributes);
155 /* A handler called at the end of an element.
157 PARSER, ELEMENT, and USER_DATA are as for the start handler. BODY
158 is any accumulated body text inside the element, with leading and
159 trailing whitespace removed. It will never be NULL. */
161 typedef void (gdb_xml_element_end_handler)
162 (struct gdb_xml_parser *, const struct gdb_xml_element *,
163 void *user_data, const char *body_text);
165 /* An expected element and the handlers to call when it is
166 encountered. Arrays of struct gdb_xml_element are terminated
167 by an entry with NAME == NULL. */
169 struct gdb_xml_element
172 const struct gdb_xml_attribute *attributes;
173 const struct gdb_xml_element *children;
176 gdb_xml_element_start_handler *start_handler;
177 gdb_xml_element_end_handler *end_handler;
180 /* Parse a XML document. DOCUMENT is the data to parse, which should
181 be NUL-terminated. If non-NULL, use the compiled-in DTD named
182 DTD_NAME to drive the parsing.
184 The return value is 0 for success or -1 for error. It may throw,
185 but only if something unexpected goes wrong during parsing; parse
186 errors will be caught, warned about, and reported as failure. */
188 int gdb_xml_parse_quick (const char *name, const char *dtd_name,
189 const struct gdb_xml_element *elements,
190 const char *document, void *user_data);
192 /* Issue a debugging message from one of PARSER's handlers. */
194 void gdb_xml_debug (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *format, ...)
195 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 3);
197 /* Issue an error message from one of PARSER's handlers, and stop
200 void gdb_xml_error (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *format, ...)
201 ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 3);
203 /* Find the attribute named NAME in the set of parsed attributes
204 ATTRIBUTES. Returns NULL if not found. */
206 struct gdb_xml_value *xml_find_attribute
207 (std::vector<gdb_xml_value> &attributes, const char *name);
209 /* Parse an integer attribute into a ULONGEST. */
211 extern gdb_xml_attribute_handler gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest;
213 /* Map NAME to VALUE. A struct gdb_xml_enum * should be saved as the
214 value of handler_data when using gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum to parse a
215 fixed list of possible strings. The list is terminated by an entry
216 with NAME == NULL. */
224 /* A handler_data for yes/no boolean values. */
225 extern const struct gdb_xml_enum gdb_xml_enums_boolean[];
227 extern gdb_xml_attribute_handler gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum;
229 /* Parse an integer string into a ULONGEST and return it, or call
230 gdb_xml_error if it could not be parsed. */
232 ULONGEST gdb_xml_parse_ulongest (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
235 /* Open FILENAME, read all its text into memory, close it, and return
236 the text. If something goes wrong, return an uninstantiated optional
239 extern gdb::optional<gdb::char_vector> xml_fetch_content_from_file
240 (const char *filename, void *baton);