1 /* Trace file support in GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1997-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "tracefile.h"
28 #define TRACE_WRITE_R_BLOCK(writer, buf, size) \
29 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_r_block ((writer), (buf), (size))
30 #define TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_HEADER(writer, addr, size) \
31 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_m_block_header ((writer), (addr), \
33 #define TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_MEMORY(writer, buf, size) \
34 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_m_block_memory ((writer), (buf), \
36 #define TRACE_WRITE_V_BLOCK(writer, num, val) \
37 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_v_block ((writer), (num), (val))
39 /* Free trace file writer. */
42 trace_file_writer_xfree (void *arg)
44 struct trace_file_writer *writer = (struct trace_file_writer *) arg;
46 writer->ops->dtor (writer);
50 /* Save tracepoint data to file named FILENAME through WRITER. WRITER
51 determines the trace file format. If TARGET_DOES_SAVE is non-zero,
52 the save is performed on the target, otherwise GDB obtains all trace
53 data and saves it locally. */
56 trace_save (const char *filename, struct trace_file_writer *writer,
59 struct trace_status *ts = current_trace_status ();
61 struct uploaded_tp *uploaded_tps = NULL, *utp;
62 struct uploaded_tsv *uploaded_tsvs = NULL, *utsv;
65 #define MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD 2000
66 gdb_byte buf[MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD];
67 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
69 /* If the target is to save the data to a file on its own, then just
70 send the command and be done with it. */
73 if (!writer->ops->target_save (writer, filename))
74 error (_("Target failed to save trace data to '%s'."),
79 /* Get the trace status first before opening the file, so if the
80 target is losing, we can get out without touching files. */
81 status = target_get_trace_status (ts);
83 writer->ops->start (writer, filename);
85 writer->ops->write_header (writer);
87 /* Write descriptive info. */
89 /* Write out the size of a register block. */
90 writer->ops->write_regblock_type (writer, trace_regblock_size);
92 /* Write out the target description info. */
93 writer->ops->write_tdesc (writer);
95 /* Write out status of the tracing run (aka "tstatus" info). */
96 writer->ops->write_status (writer, ts);
98 /* Note that we want to upload tracepoints and save those, rather
99 than simply writing out the local ones, because the user may have
100 changed tracepoints in GDB in preparation for a future tracing
101 run, or maybe just mass-deleted all types of breakpoints as part
102 of cleaning up. So as not to contaminate the session, leave the
103 data in its uploaded form, don't make into real tracepoints. */
105 /* Get trace state variables first, they may be checked when parsing
106 uploaded commands. */
108 target_upload_trace_state_variables (&uploaded_tsvs);
110 for (utsv = uploaded_tsvs; utsv; utsv = utsv->next)
111 writer->ops->write_uploaded_tsv (writer, utsv);
113 free_uploaded_tsvs (&uploaded_tsvs);
115 target_upload_tracepoints (&uploaded_tps);
117 for (utp = uploaded_tps; utp; utp = utp->next)
118 target_get_tracepoint_status (NULL, utp);
120 for (utp = uploaded_tps; utp; utp = utp->next)
121 writer->ops->write_uploaded_tp (writer, utp);
123 free_uploaded_tps (&uploaded_tps);
125 /* Mark the end of the definition section. */
126 writer->ops->write_definition_end (writer);
128 /* Get and write the trace data proper. */
133 /* The writer supports writing the contents of trace buffer
134 directly to trace file. Don't parse the contents of trace
136 if (writer->ops->write_trace_buffer != NULL)
138 /* We ask for big blocks, in the hopes of efficiency, but
139 will take less if the target has packet size limitations
141 gotten = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset,
144 error (_("Failure to get requested trace buffer data"));
145 /* No more data is forthcoming, we're done. */
149 writer->ops->write_trace_buffer (writer, buf, gotten);
157 /* Parse the trace buffers according to how data are stored
158 in trace buffer in GDBserver. */
160 gotten = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset, 6);
165 /* Read the first six bytes in, which is the tracepoint
166 number and trace frame size. */
168 extract_unsigned_integer (&buf[0], 2, byte_order);
171 extract_unsigned_integer (&buf[2], 4, byte_order);
173 writer->ops->frame_ops->start (writer, tp_num);
182 for (block = 0; block < tf_size; )
186 /* We'll fetch one block each time, in order to
187 handle the extremely large 'M' block. We first
188 fetch one byte to get the type of the block. */
189 gotten = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset, 1);
191 error (_("Failure to get requested trace buffer data"));
202 = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset,
203 trace_regblock_size);
204 if (gotten < trace_regblock_size)
205 error (_("Failure to get requested trace"
208 TRACE_WRITE_R_BLOCK (writer, buf,
209 trace_regblock_size);
218 t = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf,offset, 10);
220 error (_("Failure to get requested trace"
228 extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8,
230 mlen = (unsigned short)
231 extract_unsigned_integer (&buf[8], 2,
234 TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_HEADER (writer, addr,
237 /* The memory contents in 'M' block may be
238 very large. Fetch the data from the target
239 and write them into file one by one. */
240 for (j = 0; j < mlen; )
242 unsigned int read_length;
244 if (mlen - j > MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD)
245 read_length = MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD;
247 read_length = mlen - j;
249 t = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf,
253 error (_("Failure to get requested"
254 " trace buffer data"));
256 TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_MEMORY (writer, buf,
260 gotten += read_length;
271 = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset,
274 error (_("Failure to get requested"
275 " trace buffer data"));
277 vnum = (int) extract_signed_integer (buf,
281 = extract_signed_integer (&buf[4], 8,
284 TRACE_WRITE_V_BLOCK (writer, vnum, val);
288 error (_("Unknown block type '%c' (0x%x) in"
290 block_type, block_type);
300 writer->ops->frame_ops->end (writer);
304 writer->ops->end (writer);
308 trace_save_command (char *args, int from_tty)
310 int target_does_save = 0;
312 char *filename = NULL;
313 struct cleanup *back_to;
314 int generate_ctf = 0;
315 struct trace_file_writer *writer = NULL;
318 error_no_arg (_("file in which to save trace data"));
320 argv = gdb_buildargv (args);
321 back_to = make_cleanup_freeargv (argv);
323 for (; *argv; ++argv)
325 if (strcmp (*argv, "-r") == 0)
326 target_does_save = 1;
327 if (strcmp (*argv, "-ctf") == 0)
329 else if (**argv == '-')
330 error (_("unknown option `%s'"), *argv);
336 error_no_arg (_("file in which to save trace data"));
339 writer = ctf_trace_file_writer_new ();
341 writer = tfile_trace_file_writer_new ();
343 make_cleanup (trace_file_writer_xfree, writer);
345 trace_save (filename, writer, target_does_save);
348 printf_filtered (_("Trace data saved to %s '%s'.\n"),
349 generate_ctf ? "directory" : "file", filename);
351 do_cleanups (back_to);
354 /* Save the trace data to file FILENAME of tfile format. */
357 trace_save_tfile (const char *filename, int target_does_save)
359 struct trace_file_writer *writer;
360 struct cleanup *back_to;
362 writer = tfile_trace_file_writer_new ();
363 back_to = make_cleanup (trace_file_writer_xfree, writer);
364 trace_save (filename, writer, target_does_save);
365 do_cleanups (back_to);
368 /* Save the trace data to dir DIRNAME of ctf format. */
371 trace_save_ctf (const char *dirname, int target_does_save)
373 struct trace_file_writer *writer;
374 struct cleanup *back_to;
376 writer = ctf_trace_file_writer_new ();
377 back_to = make_cleanup (trace_file_writer_xfree, writer);
379 trace_save (dirname, writer, target_does_save);
380 do_cleanups (back_to);
383 /* Fetch register data from tracefile, shared for both tfile and
387 tracefile_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
389 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
390 struct tracepoint *tp = get_tracepoint (get_tracepoint_number ());
393 /* We get here if no register data has been found. Mark registers
395 for (regn = 0; regn < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); regn++)
396 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regn, NULL);
398 /* We can often usefully guess that the PC is going to be the same
399 as the address of the tracepoint. */
400 if (tp == NULL || tp->base.loc == NULL)
403 /* But don't try to guess if tracepoint is multi-location... */
404 if (tp->base.loc->next)
406 warning (_("Tracepoint %d has multiple "
407 "locations, cannot infer $pc"),
411 /* ... or does while-stepping. */
412 else if (tp->step_count > 0)
414 warning (_("Tracepoint %d does while-stepping, "
420 /* Guess what we can from the tracepoint location. */
421 gdbarch_guess_tracepoint_registers (gdbarch, regcache,
422 tp->base.loc->address);
425 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_all_memory. */
428 tracefile_has_all_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
433 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_memory. */
436 tracefile_has_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
441 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_stack.
442 The target has a stack when GDB has already selected one trace
446 tracefile_has_stack (struct target_ops *ops)
448 return get_traceframe_number () != -1;
451 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_registers.
452 The target has registers when GDB has already selected one trace
456 tracefile_has_registers (struct target_ops *ops)
458 return get_traceframe_number () != -1;
461 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_thread_alive.
462 tracefile has one thread faked by GDB. */
465 tracefile_thread_alive (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
470 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_get_trace_status.
471 The trace status for a file is that tracing can never be run. */
474 tracefile_get_trace_status (struct target_ops *self, struct trace_status *ts)
476 /* Other bits of trace status were collected as part of opening the
477 trace files, so nothing to do here. */
482 /* Initialize OPS for tracefile related targets. */
485 init_tracefile_ops (struct target_ops *ops)
487 ops->to_stratum = process_stratum;
488 ops->to_get_trace_status = tracefile_get_trace_status;
489 ops->to_has_all_memory = tracefile_has_all_memory;
490 ops->to_has_memory = tracefile_has_memory;
491 ops->to_has_stack = tracefile_has_stack;
492 ops->to_has_registers = tracefile_has_registers;
493 ops->to_thread_alive = tracefile_thread_alive;
494 ops->to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
497 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_tracefile;
500 _initialize_tracefile (void)
502 add_com ("tsave", class_trace, trace_save_command, _("\
503 Save the trace data to a file.\n\
504 Use the '-ctf' option to save the data to CTF format.\n\
505 Use the '-r' option to direct the target to save directly to the file,\n\
506 using its own filesystem."));