1 /* Trace file support in GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1997-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "tracefile.h"
28 #define TRACE_WRITE_R_BLOCK(writer, buf, size) \
29 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_r_block ((writer), (buf), (size))
30 #define TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_HEADER(writer, addr, size) \
31 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_m_block_header ((writer), (addr), \
33 #define TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_MEMORY(writer, buf, size) \
34 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_m_block_memory ((writer), (buf), \
36 #define TRACE_WRITE_V_BLOCK(writer, num, val) \
37 writer->ops->frame_ops->write_v_block ((writer), (num), (val))
39 /* Free trace file writer. */
42 trace_file_writer_xfree (void *arg)
44 struct trace_file_writer *writer = (struct trace_file_writer *) arg;
46 writer->ops->dtor (writer);
50 /* Save tracepoint data to file named FILENAME through WRITER. WRITER
51 determines the trace file format. If TARGET_DOES_SAVE is non-zero,
52 the save is performed on the target, otherwise GDB obtains all trace
53 data and saves it locally. */
56 trace_save (const char *filename, struct trace_file_writer *writer,
59 struct trace_status *ts = current_trace_status ();
60 struct uploaded_tp *uploaded_tps = NULL, *utp;
61 struct uploaded_tsv *uploaded_tsvs = NULL, *utsv;
64 #define MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD 2000
65 gdb_byte buf[MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD];
66 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
68 /* If the target is to save the data to a file on its own, then just
69 send the command and be done with it. */
72 if (!writer->ops->target_save (writer, filename))
73 error (_("Target failed to save trace data to '%s'."),
78 /* Get the trace status first before opening the file, so if the
79 target is losing, we can get out without touching files. Since
80 we're just calling this for side effects, we ignore the
82 target_get_trace_status (ts);
84 writer->ops->start (writer, filename);
86 writer->ops->write_header (writer);
88 /* Write descriptive info. */
90 /* Write out the size of a register block. */
91 writer->ops->write_regblock_type (writer, trace_regblock_size);
93 /* Write out the target description info. */
94 writer->ops->write_tdesc (writer);
96 /* Write out status of the tracing run (aka "tstatus" info). */
97 writer->ops->write_status (writer, ts);
99 /* Note that we want to upload tracepoints and save those, rather
100 than simply writing out the local ones, because the user may have
101 changed tracepoints in GDB in preparation for a future tracing
102 run, or maybe just mass-deleted all types of breakpoints as part
103 of cleaning up. So as not to contaminate the session, leave the
104 data in its uploaded form, don't make into real tracepoints. */
106 /* Get trace state variables first, they may be checked when parsing
107 uploaded commands. */
109 target_upload_trace_state_variables (&uploaded_tsvs);
111 for (utsv = uploaded_tsvs; utsv; utsv = utsv->next)
112 writer->ops->write_uploaded_tsv (writer, utsv);
114 free_uploaded_tsvs (&uploaded_tsvs);
116 target_upload_tracepoints (&uploaded_tps);
118 for (utp = uploaded_tps; utp; utp = utp->next)
119 target_get_tracepoint_status (NULL, utp);
121 for (utp = uploaded_tps; utp; utp = utp->next)
122 writer->ops->write_uploaded_tp (writer, utp);
124 free_uploaded_tps (&uploaded_tps);
126 /* Mark the end of the definition section. */
127 writer->ops->write_definition_end (writer);
129 /* Get and write the trace data proper. */
134 /* The writer supports writing the contents of trace buffer
135 directly to trace file. Don't parse the contents of trace
137 if (writer->ops->write_trace_buffer != NULL)
139 /* We ask for big blocks, in the hopes of efficiency, but
140 will take less if the target has packet size limitations
142 gotten = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset,
145 error (_("Failure to get requested trace buffer data"));
146 /* No more data is forthcoming, we're done. */
150 writer->ops->write_trace_buffer (writer, buf, gotten);
158 /* Parse the trace buffers according to how data are stored
159 in trace buffer in GDBserver. */
161 gotten = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset, 6);
166 /* Read the first six bytes in, which is the tracepoint
167 number and trace frame size. */
169 extract_unsigned_integer (&buf[0], 2, byte_order);
172 extract_unsigned_integer (&buf[2], 4, byte_order);
174 writer->ops->frame_ops->start (writer, tp_num);
183 for (block = 0; block < tf_size; )
187 /* We'll fetch one block each time, in order to
188 handle the extremely large 'M' block. We first
189 fetch one byte to get the type of the block. */
190 gotten = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset, 1);
192 error (_("Failure to get requested trace buffer data"));
203 = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset,
204 trace_regblock_size);
205 if (gotten < trace_regblock_size)
206 error (_("Failure to get requested trace"
209 TRACE_WRITE_R_BLOCK (writer, buf,
210 trace_regblock_size);
219 t = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf,offset, 10);
221 error (_("Failure to get requested trace"
229 extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8,
231 mlen = (unsigned short)
232 extract_unsigned_integer (&buf[8], 2,
235 TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_HEADER (writer, addr,
238 /* The memory contents in 'M' block may be
239 very large. Fetch the data from the target
240 and write them into file one by one. */
241 for (j = 0; j < mlen; )
243 unsigned int read_length;
245 if (mlen - j > MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD)
246 read_length = MAX_TRACE_UPLOAD;
248 read_length = mlen - j;
250 t = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf,
254 error (_("Failure to get requested"
255 " trace buffer data"));
257 TRACE_WRITE_M_BLOCK_MEMORY (writer, buf,
261 gotten += read_length;
272 = target_get_raw_trace_data (buf, offset,
275 error (_("Failure to get requested"
276 " trace buffer data"));
278 vnum = (int) extract_signed_integer (buf,
282 = extract_signed_integer (&buf[4], 8,
285 TRACE_WRITE_V_BLOCK (writer, vnum, val);
289 error (_("Unknown block type '%c' (0x%x) in"
291 block_type, block_type);
301 writer->ops->frame_ops->end (writer);
305 writer->ops->end (writer);
309 tsave_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
311 int target_does_save = 0;
313 char *filename = NULL;
314 struct cleanup *back_to;
315 int generate_ctf = 0;
316 struct trace_file_writer *writer = NULL;
319 error_no_arg (_("file in which to save trace data"));
321 gdb_argv built_argv (args);
322 argv = built_argv.get ();
324 for (; *argv; ++argv)
326 if (strcmp (*argv, "-r") == 0)
327 target_does_save = 1;
328 else if (strcmp (*argv, "-ctf") == 0)
330 else if (**argv == '-')
331 error (_("unknown option `%s'"), *argv);
337 error_no_arg (_("file in which to save trace data"));
340 writer = ctf_trace_file_writer_new ();
342 writer = tfile_trace_file_writer_new ();
344 back_to = make_cleanup (trace_file_writer_xfree, writer);
346 trace_save (filename, writer, target_does_save);
349 printf_filtered (_("Trace data saved to %s '%s'.\n"),
350 generate_ctf ? "directory" : "file", filename);
352 do_cleanups (back_to);
355 /* Save the trace data to file FILENAME of tfile format. */
358 trace_save_tfile (const char *filename, int target_does_save)
360 struct trace_file_writer *writer;
361 struct cleanup *back_to;
363 writer = tfile_trace_file_writer_new ();
364 back_to = make_cleanup (trace_file_writer_xfree, writer);
365 trace_save (filename, writer, target_does_save);
366 do_cleanups (back_to);
369 /* Save the trace data to dir DIRNAME of ctf format. */
372 trace_save_ctf (const char *dirname, int target_does_save)
374 struct trace_file_writer *writer;
375 struct cleanup *back_to;
377 writer = ctf_trace_file_writer_new ();
378 back_to = make_cleanup (trace_file_writer_xfree, writer);
380 trace_save (dirname, writer, target_does_save);
381 do_cleanups (back_to);
384 /* Fetch register data from tracefile, shared for both tfile and
388 tracefile_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
390 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
391 struct tracepoint *tp = get_tracepoint (get_tracepoint_number ());
394 /* We get here if no register data has been found. Mark registers
396 for (regn = 0; regn < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); regn++)
397 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regn, NULL);
399 /* We can often usefully guess that the PC is going to be the same
400 as the address of the tracepoint. */
401 if (tp == NULL || tp->loc == NULL)
404 /* But don't try to guess if tracepoint is multi-location... */
407 warning (_("Tracepoint %d has multiple "
408 "locations, cannot infer $pc"),
412 /* ... or does while-stepping. */
413 else if (tp->step_count > 0)
415 warning (_("Tracepoint %d does while-stepping, "
421 /* Guess what we can from the tracepoint location. */
422 gdbarch_guess_tracepoint_registers (gdbarch, regcache,
426 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_all_memory. */
429 tracefile_has_all_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
434 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_memory. */
437 tracefile_has_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
442 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_stack.
443 The target has a stack when GDB has already selected one trace
447 tracefile_has_stack (struct target_ops *ops)
449 return get_traceframe_number () != -1;
452 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_has_registers.
453 The target has registers when GDB has already selected one trace
457 tracefile_has_registers (struct target_ops *ops)
459 return get_traceframe_number () != -1;
462 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_thread_alive.
463 tracefile has one thread faked by GDB. */
466 tracefile_thread_alive (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
471 /* This is the implementation of target_ops method to_get_trace_status.
472 The trace status for a file is that tracing can never be run. */
475 tracefile_get_trace_status (struct target_ops *self, struct trace_status *ts)
477 /* Other bits of trace status were collected as part of opening the
478 trace files, so nothing to do here. */
483 /* Initialize OPS for tracefile related targets. */
486 init_tracefile_ops (struct target_ops *ops)
488 ops->to_stratum = process_stratum;
489 ops->to_get_trace_status = tracefile_get_trace_status;
490 ops->to_has_all_memory = tracefile_has_all_memory;
491 ops->to_has_memory = tracefile_has_memory;
492 ops->to_has_stack = tracefile_has_stack;
493 ops->to_has_registers = tracefile_has_registers;
494 ops->to_thread_alive = tracefile_thread_alive;
495 ops->to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
499 _initialize_tracefile (void)
501 add_com ("tsave", class_trace, tsave_command, _("\
502 Save the trace data to a file.\n\
503 Use the '-ctf' option to save the data to CTF format.\n\
504 Use the '-r' option to direct the target to save directly to the file,\n\
505 using its own filesystem."));