1 /* Target-dependent code for the Tilera TILE-Gx processor.
3 Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "frame-base.h"
23 #include "frame-unwind.h"
24 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
25 #include "trad-frame.h"
33 #include "arch-utils.h"
34 #include "floatformat.h"
39 #include "linux-tdep.h"
41 #include "solib-svr4.h"
42 #include "tilegx-tdep.h"
43 #include "opcode/tilegx.h"
46 struct tilegx_frame_cache
53 /* Table of saved registers. */
54 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
57 /* Register state values used by analyze_prologue. */
60 REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER,
65 /* Register state used by analyze_prologue(). */
66 struct tilegx_reverse_regs
69 enum reverse_state state;
72 static const struct tilegx_reverse_regs
73 template_reverse_regs[TILEGX_NUM_PHYS_REGS] =
75 { TILEGX_R0_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
76 { TILEGX_R1_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
77 { TILEGX_R2_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
78 { TILEGX_R3_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
79 { TILEGX_R4_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
80 { TILEGX_R5_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
81 { TILEGX_R6_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
82 { TILEGX_R7_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
83 { TILEGX_R8_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
84 { TILEGX_R9_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
85 { TILEGX_R10_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
86 { TILEGX_R11_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
87 { TILEGX_R12_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
88 { TILEGX_R13_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
89 { TILEGX_R14_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
90 { TILEGX_R15_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
91 { TILEGX_R16_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
92 { TILEGX_R17_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
93 { TILEGX_R18_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
94 { TILEGX_R19_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
95 { TILEGX_R20_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
96 { TILEGX_R21_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
97 { TILEGX_R22_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
98 { TILEGX_R23_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
99 { TILEGX_R24_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
100 { TILEGX_R25_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
101 { TILEGX_R26_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
102 { TILEGX_R27_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
103 { TILEGX_R28_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
104 { TILEGX_R29_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
105 { TILEGX_R30_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
106 { TILEGX_R31_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
107 { TILEGX_R32_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
108 { TILEGX_R33_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
109 { TILEGX_R34_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
110 { TILEGX_R35_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
111 { TILEGX_R36_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
112 { TILEGX_R37_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
113 { TILEGX_R38_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
114 { TILEGX_R39_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
115 { TILEGX_R40_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
116 { TILEGX_R41_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
117 { TILEGX_R42_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
118 { TILEGX_R43_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
119 { TILEGX_R44_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
120 { TILEGX_R45_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
121 { TILEGX_R46_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
122 { TILEGX_R47_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
123 { TILEGX_R48_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
124 { TILEGX_R49_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
125 { TILEGX_R50_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
126 { TILEGX_R51_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
127 { TILEGX_R52_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
128 { TILEGX_TP_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
129 { TILEGX_SP_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
130 { TILEGX_LR_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
131 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
132 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
133 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
134 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
135 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
136 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
137 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
138 { TILEGX_ZERO_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_VALUE }
141 /* Implement the "register_name" gdbarch method. */
144 tilegx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
146 static const char *const register_names[TILEGX_NUM_REGS] =
148 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
149 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
150 "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
151 "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
152 "r32", "r33", "r34", "r35", "r36", "r37", "r38", "r39",
153 "r40", "r41", "r42", "r43", "r44", "r45", "r46", "r47",
154 "r48", "r49", "r50", "r51", "r52", "tp", "sp", "lr",
155 "sn", "idn0", "idn1", "udn0", "udn1", "udn2", "udn3", "zero",
159 if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= TILEGX_NUM_REGS)
160 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
161 "tilegx_register_name: invalid register number %d",
164 return register_names[regnum];
167 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method register_type. */
170 tilegx_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
172 if (regnum == TILEGX_PC_REGNUM)
173 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
175 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint64;
178 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method dwarf2_reg_to_regnum. */
181 tilegx_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int num)
186 /* Makes the decision of whether a given type is a scalar type.
187 Scalar types are returned in the registers r2-r11 as they fit. */
190 tilegx_type_is_scalar (struct type *t)
192 return (TYPE_CODE(t) != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
193 && TYPE_CODE(t) != TYPE_CODE_UNION
194 && TYPE_CODE(t) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY);
197 /* Returns non-zero if the given struct type will be returned using
198 a special convention, rather than the normal function return method.
199 Used in the context of the "return" command, and target function
200 calls from the debugger. */
203 tilegx_use_struct_convention (struct type *type)
205 /* Only scalars which fit in R0 - R9 can be returned in registers.
206 Otherwise, they are returned via a pointer passed in R0. */
207 return (!tilegx_type_is_scalar (type)
208 && (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > (1 + TILEGX_R9_REGNUM - TILEGX_R0_REGNUM)
212 /* Find a function's return value in the appropriate registers (in
213 REGCACHE), and copy it into VALBUF. */
216 tilegx_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
219 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
220 int i, regnum = TILEGX_R0_REGNUM;
222 for (i = 0; i < len; i += tilegx_reg_size)
223 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum++, valbuf + i);
226 /* Copy the function return value from VALBUF into the proper
227 location for a function return.
228 Called only in the context of the "return" command. */
231 tilegx_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
234 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) < tilegx_reg_size)
236 /* Add leading zeros to the (little-endian) value. */
237 gdb_byte buf[tilegx_reg_size] = { 0 };
239 memcpy (buf, valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
240 regcache_raw_write (regcache, TILEGX_R0_REGNUM, buf);
244 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
245 int i, regnum = TILEGX_R0_REGNUM;
247 for (i = 0; i < len; i += tilegx_reg_size)
248 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum++, (gdb_byte *) valbuf + i);
252 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method return_value. */
254 static enum return_value_convention
255 tilegx_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
256 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
257 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
259 if (tilegx_use_struct_convention (type))
260 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
262 tilegx_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
264 tilegx_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
265 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
268 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method frame_align. */
271 tilegx_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
277 /* Implement the "push_dummy_call" gdbarch method. */
280 tilegx_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
281 struct value *function,
282 struct regcache *regcache,
283 CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
285 CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
286 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
288 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
289 CORE_ADDR stack_dest = sp;
290 int argreg = TILEGX_R0_REGNUM;
292 int typelen, slacklen;
293 static const gdb_byte four_zero_words[16] = { 0 };
295 /* If struct_return is 1, then the struct return address will
296 consume one argument-passing register. */
298 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg++, struct_addr);
300 /* Arguments are passed in R0 - R9, and as soon as an argument
301 will not fit completely in the remaining registers, then it,
302 and all remaining arguments, are put on the stack. */
303 for (i = 0; i < nargs && argreg <= TILEGX_R9_REGNUM; i++)
306 typelen = TYPE_LENGTH (value_enclosing_type (args[i]));
308 if (typelen > (TILEGX_R9_REGNUM - argreg + 1) * tilegx_reg_size)
311 /* Put argument into registers wordwise. */
312 val = value_contents (args[i]);
313 for (j = 0; j < typelen; j += tilegx_reg_size)
315 /* ISSUE: Why special handling for "typelen = 4x + 1"?
316 I don't ever see "typelen" values except 4 and 8. */
317 int n = (typelen - j == 1) ? 1 : tilegx_reg_size;
318 ULONGEST w = extract_unsigned_integer (val + j, n, byte_order);
320 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg++, w);
325 stack_dest = tilegx_frame_align (gdbarch, stack_dest);
327 /* Loop backwards through remaining arguments and push them on
328 the stack, word aligned. */
329 for (j = nargs - 1; j >= i; j--)
332 struct cleanup *back_to;
333 const gdb_byte *contents = value_contents (args[j]);
335 typelen = TYPE_LENGTH (value_enclosing_type (args[j]));
336 slacklen = align_up (typelen, 8) - typelen;
337 val = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (typelen + slacklen);
338 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, val);
339 memcpy (val, contents, typelen);
340 memset (val + typelen, 0, slacklen);
342 /* Now write data to the stack. The stack grows downwards. */
343 stack_dest -= typelen + slacklen;
344 write_memory (stack_dest, val, typelen + slacklen);
345 do_cleanups (back_to);
348 /* Add 16 bytes for linkage space to the stack. */
349 stack_dest = stack_dest - 16;
350 write_memory (stack_dest, four_zero_words, 16);
352 /* Update stack pointer. */
353 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM, stack_dest);
355 /* Set the return address register to point to the entry point of
356 the program, where a breakpoint lies in wait. */
357 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_LR_REGNUM, bp_addr);
363 /* Decode the instructions within the given address range.
364 Decide when we must have reached the end of the function prologue.
365 If a frame_info pointer is provided, fill in its saved_regs etc.
366 Returns the address of the first instruction after the prologue.
367 NOTE: This is often called with start_addr being the start of some
368 function, and end_addr being the current PC. */
371 tilegx_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch* gdbarch,
372 CORE_ADDR start_addr, CORE_ADDR end_addr,
373 struct tilegx_frame_cache *cache,
374 struct frame_info *next_frame)
376 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
378 CORE_ADDR prolog_end = end_addr;
379 gdb_byte instbuf[32 * TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES];
380 CORE_ADDR instbuf_start;
381 unsigned int instbuf_size;
384 struct tilegx_decoded_instruction
385 decoded[TILEGX_MAX_INSTRUCTIONS_PER_BUNDLE];
387 struct tilegx_reverse_regs reverse_frame[TILEGX_NUM_PHYS_REGS];
388 struct tilegx_reverse_regs
389 new_reverse_frame[TILEGX_MAX_INSTRUCTIONS_PER_BUNDLE];
390 int dest_regs[TILEGX_MAX_INSTRUCTIONS_PER_BUNDLE];
391 int reverse_frame_valid, prolog_done, branch_seen, lr_saved_on_stack_p;
392 LONGEST prev_sp_value;
395 if (start_addr >= end_addr
396 || (start_addr % TILEGX_BUNDLE_ALIGNMENT_IN_BYTES) != 0)
399 /* Initialize the reverse frame. This maps the CURRENT frame's
400 registers to the outer frame's registers (the frame on the
401 stack goes the other way). */
402 memcpy (&reverse_frame, &template_reverse_regs, sizeof (reverse_frame));
407 lr_saved_on_stack_p = 0;
409 /* To cut down on round-trip overhead, we fetch multiple bundles
410 at once. These variables describe the range of memory we have
415 for (next_addr = start_addr;
416 next_addr < end_addr;
417 next_addr += TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES)
419 /* Retrieve the next instruction. */
420 if (next_addr - instbuf_start >= instbuf_size)
422 /* Figure out how many bytes to fetch. Don't span a page
423 boundary since that might cause an unnecessary memory
425 unsigned int size_on_same_page = 4096 - (next_addr & 4095);
427 instbuf_size = sizeof instbuf;
429 if (instbuf_size > size_on_same_page)
430 instbuf_size = size_on_same_page;
432 instbuf_size = std::min ((CORE_ADDR) instbuf_size,
433 (end_addr - next_addr));
434 instbuf_start = next_addr;
436 status = safe_frame_unwind_memory (next_frame, instbuf_start,
437 instbuf, instbuf_size);
439 memory_error (TARGET_XFER_E_IO, next_addr);
442 reverse_frame_valid = 0;
444 bundle = extract_unsigned_integer (&instbuf[next_addr - instbuf_start],
447 num_insns = parse_insn_tilegx (bundle, next_addr, decoded);
449 for (i = 0; i < num_insns; i++)
451 struct tilegx_decoded_instruction *this_insn = &decoded[i];
452 long long *operands = this_insn->operand_values;
453 const struct tilegx_opcode *opcode = this_insn->opcode;
455 switch (opcode->mnemonic)
459 && reverse_frame[operands[0]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
460 && reverse_frame[operands[1]].state
461 == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER)
463 LONGEST saved_address = reverse_frame[operands[0]].value;
464 unsigned saved_register
465 = (unsigned) reverse_frame[operands[1]].value;
467 /* realreg >= 0 and addr != -1 indicates that the
468 value of saved_register is in memory location
469 saved_address. The value of realreg is not
470 meaningful in this case but it must be >= 0.
472 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].realreg = saved_register;
473 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].addr = saved_address;
476 && (operands[0] == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM)
477 && (operands[1] == TILEGX_LR_REGNUM))
478 lr_saved_on_stack_p = 1;
480 case TILEGX_OPC_ADDI:
481 case TILEGX_OPC_ADDLI:
483 && operands[0] == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM
484 && operands[1] == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM
485 && reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER)
487 /* Special case. We're fixing up the stack frame. */
488 uint64_t hopefully_sp
489 = (unsigned) reverse_frame[operands[1]].value;
490 short op2_as_short = (short) operands[2];
491 signed char op2_as_char = (signed char) operands[2];
493 /* Fix up the sign-extension. */
494 if (opcode->mnemonic == TILEGX_OPC_ADDI)
495 op2_as_short = op2_as_char;
496 prev_sp_value = (cache->saved_regs[hopefully_sp].addr
499 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_VALUE;
500 new_reverse_frame[i].value
501 = cache->saved_regs[hopefully_sp].addr;
502 trad_frame_set_value (cache->saved_regs,
503 hopefully_sp, prev_sp_value);
507 short op2_as_short = (short) operands[2];
508 signed char op2_as_char = (signed char) operands[2];
510 /* Fix up the sign-extension. */
511 if (opcode->mnemonic == TILEGX_OPC_ADDI)
512 op2_as_short = op2_as_char;
514 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
515 if (new_reverse_frame[i].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
516 new_reverse_frame[i].value += op2_as_short;
518 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
520 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
521 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
524 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
525 && reverse_frame[operands[2]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
527 /* We have values -- we can do this. */
528 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[2]];
529 new_reverse_frame[i].value
530 += reverse_frame[operands[i]].value;
534 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
535 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
537 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
538 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
540 case TILEGX_OPC_MOVE:
541 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
542 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
543 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
545 case TILEGX_OPC_MOVEI:
546 case TILEGX_OPC_MOVELI:
547 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_VALUE;
548 new_reverse_frame[i].value = operands[1];
549 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
550 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
553 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
555 /* We have a value in A -- we can do this. */
556 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
557 new_reverse_frame[i].value
558 = reverse_frame[operands[1]].value | operands[2];
560 else if (operands[2] == 0)
562 /* This is a move. */
563 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
567 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
568 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
570 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
571 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
574 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
575 && reverse_frame[operands[1]].value == 0)
577 /* This is a move. */
578 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[2]];
580 else if (reverse_frame[operands[2]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
581 && reverse_frame[operands[2]].value == 0)
583 /* This is a move. */
584 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
588 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
589 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
591 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
592 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
595 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
596 && reverse_frame[operands[2]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
598 /* We have values -- we can do this. */
599 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
600 new_reverse_frame[i].value
601 -= reverse_frame[operands[2]].value;
605 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
606 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
608 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
609 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
612 case TILEGX_OPC_FNOP:
613 case TILEGX_OPC_INFO:
614 case TILEGX_OPC_INFOL:
615 /* Nothing to see here, move on.
616 Note that real NOP is treated as a 'real' instruction
617 because someone must have intended that it be there.
618 It therefore terminates the prolog. */
624 case TILEGX_OPC_BEQZ:
625 case TILEGX_OPC_BEQZT:
626 case TILEGX_OPC_BGEZ:
627 case TILEGX_OPC_BGEZT:
628 case TILEGX_OPC_BGTZ:
629 case TILEGX_OPC_BGTZT:
630 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBC:
631 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBCT:
632 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBS:
633 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBST:
634 case TILEGX_OPC_BLEZ:
635 case TILEGX_OPC_BLEZT:
636 case TILEGX_OPC_BLTZ:
637 case TILEGX_OPC_BLTZT:
638 case TILEGX_OPC_BNEZ:
639 case TILEGX_OPC_BNEZT:
641 case TILEGX_OPC_IRET:
642 case TILEGX_OPC_JALR:
643 case TILEGX_OPC_JALRP:
646 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT0:
647 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT1:
648 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT2:
649 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT3:
650 /* We're really done -- this is a branch. */
655 /* We don't know or care what this instruction is.
656 All we know is that it isn't part of a prolog, and if
657 there's a destination register, we're trashing it. */
659 for (j = 0; j < opcode->num_operands; j++)
661 if (this_insn->operands[j]->is_dest_reg)
663 dest_regs[i] = operands[j];
664 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
665 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
673 /* Now update the reverse frames. */
674 for (i = 0; i < num_insns; i++)
676 /* ISSUE: Does this properly handle "network" registers? */
677 if ((reverse_frame_valid & (1 << i))
678 && dest_regs[i] != TILEGX_ZERO_REGNUM)
679 reverse_frame[dest_regs[i]] = new_reverse_frame[i];
682 if (prev_sp_value != 0)
684 /* GCC uses R52 as a frame pointer. Have we seen "move r52, sp"? */
685 if (reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].state == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER
686 && reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].value == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM)
688 reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].state = REVERSE_STATE_VALUE;
689 reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].value = prev_sp_value;
695 if (prolog_done && prolog_end == end_addr)
697 /* We found non-prolog code. As such, _this_ instruction
698 is the one after the prolog. We keep processing, because
699 there may be more prolog code in there, but this is what
701 /* ISSUE: There may not have actually been a prologue, and
702 we may have simply skipped some random instructions. */
703 prolog_end = next_addr;
707 /* We saw a branch. The prolog absolutely must be over. */
712 if (prolog_end == end_addr && cache)
714 /* We may have terminated the prolog early, and we're certainly
715 at THIS point right now. It's possible that the values of
716 registers we need are currently actually in other registers
717 (and haven't been written to memory yet). Go find them. */
718 for (i = 0; i < TILEGX_NUM_PHYS_REGS; i++)
720 if (reverse_frame[i].state == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER
721 && reverse_frame[i].value != i)
723 unsigned saved_register = (unsigned) reverse_frame[i].value;
725 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].realreg = i;
726 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].addr = (LONGEST) -1;
731 if (lr_saved_on_stack_p)
733 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_LR_REGNUM].realreg = TILEGX_LR_REGNUM;
734 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_LR_REGNUM].addr =
735 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_SP_REGNUM].addr;
741 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method skip_prologue. */
744 tilegx_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR start_pc)
746 CORE_ADDR func_start, end_pc;
747 struct obj_section *s;
749 /* This is the preferred method, find the end of the prologue by
750 using the debugging information. */
751 if (find_pc_partial_function (start_pc, NULL, &func_start, NULL))
753 CORE_ADDR post_prologue_pc
754 = skip_prologue_using_sal (gdbarch, func_start);
756 if (post_prologue_pc != 0)
757 return std::max (start_pc, post_prologue_pc);
760 /* Don't straddle a section boundary. */
761 s = find_pc_section (start_pc);
762 end_pc = start_pc + 8 * TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
764 end_pc = std::min (end_pc, obj_section_endaddr (s));
766 /* Otherwise, try to skip prologue the hard way. */
767 return tilegx_analyze_prologue (gdbarch,
773 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method stack_frame_destroyed_p. */
776 tilegx_stack_frame_destroyed_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
778 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0, func_end = 0;
780 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
782 CORE_ADDR addr = func_end - TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
784 /* FIXME: Find the actual epilogue. */
785 /* HACK: Just assume the final bundle is the "ret" instruction". */
792 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method get_longjmp_target. */
795 tilegx_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
797 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
798 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
802 jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, TILEGX_R0_REGNUM);
804 /* TileGX jmp_buf contains 32 elements of type __uint_reg_t which
805 has a size of 8 bytes. The return address is stored in the 25th
807 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + 25 * 8, buf, 8))
810 *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
815 /* by assigning the 'faultnum' reg in kernel pt_regs with this value,
816 kernel do_signal will not check r0. see tilegx kernel/signal.c
818 #define INT_SWINT_1_SIGRETURN (~0)
820 /* Implement the "write_pc" gdbarch method. */
823 tilegx_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
825 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_PC_REGNUM, pc);
827 /* We must be careful with modifying the program counter. If we
828 just interrupted a system call, the kernel might try to restart
829 it when we resume the inferior. On restarting the system call,
830 the kernel will try backing up the program counter even though it
831 no longer points at the system call. This typically results in a
832 SIGSEGV or SIGILL. We can prevent this by writing INT_SWINT_1_SIGRETURN
833 in the "faultnum" pseudo-register.
835 Note that "faultnum" is saved when setting up a dummy call frame.
836 This means that it is properly restored when that frame is
837 popped, and that the interrupted system call will be restarted
838 when we resume the inferior on return from a function call from
839 within GDB. In all other cases the system call will not be
841 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_FAULTNUM_REGNUM,
842 INT_SWINT_1_SIGRETURN);
845 /* 64-bit pattern for a { bpt ; nop } bundle. */
846 constexpr gdb_byte tilegx_break_insn[] =
847 { 0x00, 0x50, 0x48, 0x51, 0xae, 0x44, 0x6a, 0x28 };
849 typedef BP_MANIPULATION (tilegx_break_insn) tilegx_breakpoint;
853 static struct tilegx_frame_cache *
854 tilegx_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
856 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
857 struct tilegx_frame_cache *cache;
858 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
861 return (struct tilegx_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
863 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct tilegx_frame_cache);
865 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (this_frame);
867 cache->start_pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
868 current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
870 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
871 trad_frame_set_value (cache->saved_regs, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM, cache->base);
874 tilegx_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->start_pc, current_pc,
877 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_PC_REGNUM] = cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_LR_REGNUM];
882 /* Retrieve the value of REGNUM in FRAME. */
885 tilegx_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
889 struct tilegx_frame_cache *info =
890 tilegx_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
892 return trad_frame_get_prev_register (this_frame, info->saved_regs,
896 /* Build frame id. */
899 tilegx_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
900 struct frame_id *this_id)
902 struct tilegx_frame_cache *info =
903 tilegx_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
905 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
909 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (info->base, info->start_pc);
913 tilegx_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
915 struct tilegx_frame_cache *cache =
916 tilegx_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
921 static const struct frame_unwind tilegx_frame_unwind = {
923 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
924 tilegx_frame_this_id,
925 tilegx_frame_prev_register,
926 NULL, /* const struct frame_data *unwind_data */
927 default_frame_sniffer, /* frame_sniffer_ftype *sniffer */
928 NULL /* frame_prev_pc_ftype *prev_pc */
931 static const struct frame_base tilegx_frame_base = {
932 &tilegx_frame_unwind,
933 tilegx_frame_base_address,
934 tilegx_frame_base_address,
935 tilegx_frame_base_address
939 tilegx_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
941 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
945 tilegx_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
947 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, TILEGX_PC_REGNUM);
950 static struct frame_id
951 tilegx_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
952 struct frame_info *this_frame)
956 sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
957 return frame_id_build (sp, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
961 /* We cannot read/write the "special" registers. */
964 tilegx_cannot_reference_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
966 if (regno >= 0 && regno < TILEGX_NUM_EASY_REGS)
968 else if (regno == TILEGX_PC_REGNUM
969 || regno == TILEGX_FAULTNUM_REGNUM)
975 static struct gdbarch *
976 tilegx_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
978 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
981 /* Handle arch_size == 32 or 64. Default to 64. */
983 arch_size = bfd_get_arch_size (info.abfd);
985 /* Try to find a pre-existing architecture. */
986 for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
988 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info))
990 /* We only have two flavors -- just make sure arch_size matches. */
991 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (arches->gdbarch) == arch_size)
992 return (arches->gdbarch);
995 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, NULL);
997 /* Basic register fields and methods, datatype sizes and stuff. */
999 /* There are 64 physical registers which can be referenced by
1000 instructions (although only 56 of them can actually be
1001 debugged) and 1 magic register (the PC). The other three
1002 magic registers (ex1, syscall, orig_r0) which are known to
1003 "ptrace" are ignored by "gdb". Note that we simply pretend
1004 that there are 65 registers, and no "pseudo registers". */
1005 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, TILEGX_NUM_REGS);
1006 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 0);
1008 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
1009 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, TILEGX_PC_REGNUM);
1011 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, tilegx_register_name);
1012 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, tilegx_register_type);
1014 set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1015 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1016 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, arch_size);
1017 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1019 set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1020 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1021 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1023 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, arch_size);
1024 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, arch_size);
1026 set_gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch,
1027 tilegx_cannot_reference_register);
1028 set_gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch,
1029 tilegx_cannot_reference_register);
1031 /* Stack grows down. */
1032 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1035 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, tilegx_unwind_sp);
1036 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, tilegx_unwind_pc);
1037 set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, tilegx_unwind_dummy_id);
1038 set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, tilegx_frame_align);
1039 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &tilegx_frame_base);
1041 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, tilegx_skip_prologue);
1043 set_gdbarch_stack_frame_destroyed_p (gdbarch, tilegx_stack_frame_destroyed_p);
1045 /* Map debug registers into internal register numbers. */
1046 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, tilegx_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum);
1048 /* These values and methods are used when gdb calls a target function. */
1049 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, tilegx_push_dummy_call);
1050 set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, tilegx_get_longjmp_target);
1051 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, tilegx_write_pc);
1052 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
1053 tilegx_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
1054 set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
1055 tilegx_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
1056 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, tilegx_return_value);
1058 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_tilegx);
1060 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
1062 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1063 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &tilegx_frame_unwind);
1068 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1069 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_tilegx_tdep;
1072 _initialize_tilegx_tdep (void)
1074 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_tilegx, tilegx_gdbarch_init);