1 /* Target-dependent code for the Tilera TILE-Gx processor.
3 Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "frame-base.h"
23 #include "frame-unwind.h"
24 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
25 #include "trad-frame.h"
33 #include "arch-utils.h"
37 #include "linux-tdep.h"
39 #include "solib-svr4.h"
40 #include "tilegx-tdep.h"
41 #include "opcode/tilegx.h"
43 #include "common/byte-vector.h"
45 struct tilegx_frame_cache
52 /* Table of saved registers. */
53 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
56 /* Register state values used by analyze_prologue. */
59 REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER,
64 /* Register state used by analyze_prologue(). */
65 struct tilegx_reverse_regs
68 enum reverse_state state;
71 static const struct tilegx_reverse_regs
72 template_reverse_regs[TILEGX_NUM_PHYS_REGS] =
74 { TILEGX_R0_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
75 { TILEGX_R1_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
76 { TILEGX_R2_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
77 { TILEGX_R3_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
78 { TILEGX_R4_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
79 { TILEGX_R5_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
80 { TILEGX_R6_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
81 { TILEGX_R7_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
82 { TILEGX_R8_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
83 { TILEGX_R9_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
84 { TILEGX_R10_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
85 { TILEGX_R11_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
86 { TILEGX_R12_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
87 { TILEGX_R13_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
88 { TILEGX_R14_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
89 { TILEGX_R15_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
90 { TILEGX_R16_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
91 { TILEGX_R17_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
92 { TILEGX_R18_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
93 { TILEGX_R19_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
94 { TILEGX_R20_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
95 { TILEGX_R21_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
96 { TILEGX_R22_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
97 { TILEGX_R23_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
98 { TILEGX_R24_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
99 { TILEGX_R25_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
100 { TILEGX_R26_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
101 { TILEGX_R27_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
102 { TILEGX_R28_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
103 { TILEGX_R29_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
104 { TILEGX_R30_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
105 { TILEGX_R31_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
106 { TILEGX_R32_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
107 { TILEGX_R33_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
108 { TILEGX_R34_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
109 { TILEGX_R35_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
110 { TILEGX_R36_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
111 { TILEGX_R37_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
112 { TILEGX_R38_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
113 { TILEGX_R39_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
114 { TILEGX_R40_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
115 { TILEGX_R41_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
116 { TILEGX_R42_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
117 { TILEGX_R43_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
118 { TILEGX_R44_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
119 { TILEGX_R45_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
120 { TILEGX_R46_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
121 { TILEGX_R47_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
122 { TILEGX_R48_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
123 { TILEGX_R49_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
124 { TILEGX_R50_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
125 { TILEGX_R51_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
126 { TILEGX_R52_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
127 { TILEGX_TP_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
128 { TILEGX_SP_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
129 { TILEGX_LR_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER },
130 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
131 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
132 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
133 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
134 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
135 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
136 { 0, REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN },
137 { TILEGX_ZERO_REGNUM, REVERSE_STATE_VALUE }
140 /* Implement the "register_name" gdbarch method. */
143 tilegx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
145 static const char *const register_names[TILEGX_NUM_REGS] =
147 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
148 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
149 "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
150 "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
151 "r32", "r33", "r34", "r35", "r36", "r37", "r38", "r39",
152 "r40", "r41", "r42", "r43", "r44", "r45", "r46", "r47",
153 "r48", "r49", "r50", "r51", "r52", "tp", "sp", "lr",
154 "sn", "idn0", "idn1", "udn0", "udn1", "udn2", "udn3", "zero",
158 if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= TILEGX_NUM_REGS)
159 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
160 "tilegx_register_name: invalid register number %d",
163 return register_names[regnum];
166 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method register_type. */
169 tilegx_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
171 if (regnum == TILEGX_PC_REGNUM)
172 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
174 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint64;
177 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method dwarf2_reg_to_regnum. */
180 tilegx_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int num)
185 /* Makes the decision of whether a given type is a scalar type.
186 Scalar types are returned in the registers r2-r11 as they fit. */
189 tilegx_type_is_scalar (struct type *t)
191 return (TYPE_CODE(t) != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
192 && TYPE_CODE(t) != TYPE_CODE_UNION
193 && TYPE_CODE(t) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY);
196 /* Returns non-zero if the given struct type will be returned using
197 a special convention, rather than the normal function return method.
198 Used in the context of the "return" command, and target function
199 calls from the debugger. */
202 tilegx_use_struct_convention (struct type *type)
204 /* Only scalars which fit in R0 - R9 can be returned in registers.
205 Otherwise, they are returned via a pointer passed in R0. */
206 return (!tilegx_type_is_scalar (type)
207 && (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > (1 + TILEGX_R9_REGNUM - TILEGX_R0_REGNUM)
211 /* Find a function's return value in the appropriate registers (in
212 REGCACHE), and copy it into VALBUF. */
215 tilegx_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
218 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
219 int i, regnum = TILEGX_R0_REGNUM;
221 for (i = 0; i < len; i += tilegx_reg_size)
222 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum++, valbuf + i);
225 /* Copy the function return value from VALBUF into the proper
226 location for a function return.
227 Called only in the context of the "return" command. */
230 tilegx_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
233 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) < tilegx_reg_size)
235 /* Add leading zeros to the (little-endian) value. */
236 gdb_byte buf[tilegx_reg_size] = { 0 };
238 memcpy (buf, valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
239 regcache_raw_write (regcache, TILEGX_R0_REGNUM, buf);
243 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
244 int i, regnum = TILEGX_R0_REGNUM;
246 for (i = 0; i < len; i += tilegx_reg_size)
247 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum++, (gdb_byte *) valbuf + i);
251 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method return_value. */
253 static enum return_value_convention
254 tilegx_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
255 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
256 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
258 if (tilegx_use_struct_convention (type))
259 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
261 tilegx_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
263 tilegx_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
264 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
267 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method frame_align. */
270 tilegx_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
276 /* Implement the "push_dummy_call" gdbarch method. */
279 tilegx_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
280 struct value *function,
281 struct regcache *regcache,
282 CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
284 CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
285 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
287 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
288 CORE_ADDR stack_dest = sp;
289 int argreg = TILEGX_R0_REGNUM;
291 int typelen, slacklen;
292 static const gdb_byte four_zero_words[16] = { 0 };
294 /* If struct_return is 1, then the struct return address will
295 consume one argument-passing register. */
297 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg++, struct_addr);
299 /* Arguments are passed in R0 - R9, and as soon as an argument
300 will not fit completely in the remaining registers, then it,
301 and all remaining arguments, are put on the stack. */
302 for (i = 0; i < nargs && argreg <= TILEGX_R9_REGNUM; i++)
305 typelen = TYPE_LENGTH (value_enclosing_type (args[i]));
307 if (typelen > (TILEGX_R9_REGNUM - argreg + 1) * tilegx_reg_size)
310 /* Put argument into registers wordwise. */
311 val = value_contents (args[i]);
312 for (j = 0; j < typelen; j += tilegx_reg_size)
314 /* ISSUE: Why special handling for "typelen = 4x + 1"?
315 I don't ever see "typelen" values except 4 and 8. */
316 int n = (typelen - j == 1) ? 1 : tilegx_reg_size;
317 ULONGEST w = extract_unsigned_integer (val + j, n, byte_order);
319 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg++, w);
324 stack_dest = tilegx_frame_align (gdbarch, stack_dest);
326 /* Loop backwards through remaining arguments and push them on
327 the stack, word aligned. */
328 for (j = nargs - 1; j >= i; j--)
330 const gdb_byte *contents = value_contents (args[j]);
332 typelen = TYPE_LENGTH (value_enclosing_type (args[j]));
333 slacklen = align_up (typelen, 8) - typelen;
334 gdb::byte_vector val (typelen + slacklen);
335 memcpy (val.data (), contents, typelen);
336 memset (val.data () + typelen, 0, slacklen);
338 /* Now write data to the stack. The stack grows downwards. */
339 stack_dest -= typelen + slacklen;
340 write_memory (stack_dest, val.data (), typelen + slacklen);
343 /* Add 16 bytes for linkage space to the stack. */
344 stack_dest = stack_dest - 16;
345 write_memory (stack_dest, four_zero_words, 16);
347 /* Update stack pointer. */
348 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM, stack_dest);
350 /* Set the return address register to point to the entry point of
351 the program, where a breakpoint lies in wait. */
352 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_LR_REGNUM, bp_addr);
358 /* Decode the instructions within the given address range.
359 Decide when we must have reached the end of the function prologue.
360 If a frame_info pointer is provided, fill in its saved_regs etc.
361 Returns the address of the first instruction after the prologue.
362 NOTE: This is often called with start_addr being the start of some
363 function, and end_addr being the current PC. */
366 tilegx_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch* gdbarch,
367 CORE_ADDR start_addr, CORE_ADDR end_addr,
368 struct tilegx_frame_cache *cache,
369 struct frame_info *next_frame)
371 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
373 CORE_ADDR prolog_end = end_addr;
374 gdb_byte instbuf[32 * TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES];
375 CORE_ADDR instbuf_start;
376 unsigned int instbuf_size;
379 struct tilegx_decoded_instruction
380 decoded[TILEGX_MAX_INSTRUCTIONS_PER_BUNDLE];
382 struct tilegx_reverse_regs reverse_frame[TILEGX_NUM_PHYS_REGS];
383 struct tilegx_reverse_regs
384 new_reverse_frame[TILEGX_MAX_INSTRUCTIONS_PER_BUNDLE];
385 int dest_regs[TILEGX_MAX_INSTRUCTIONS_PER_BUNDLE];
386 int reverse_frame_valid, prolog_done, branch_seen, lr_saved_on_stack_p;
387 LONGEST prev_sp_value;
390 if (start_addr >= end_addr
391 || (start_addr % TILEGX_BUNDLE_ALIGNMENT_IN_BYTES) != 0)
394 /* Initialize the reverse frame. This maps the CURRENT frame's
395 registers to the outer frame's registers (the frame on the
396 stack goes the other way). */
397 memcpy (&reverse_frame, &template_reverse_regs, sizeof (reverse_frame));
402 lr_saved_on_stack_p = 0;
404 /* To cut down on round-trip overhead, we fetch multiple bundles
405 at once. These variables describe the range of memory we have
410 for (next_addr = start_addr;
411 next_addr < end_addr;
412 next_addr += TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES)
414 /* Retrieve the next instruction. */
415 if (next_addr - instbuf_start >= instbuf_size)
417 /* Figure out how many bytes to fetch. Don't span a page
418 boundary since that might cause an unnecessary memory
420 unsigned int size_on_same_page = 4096 - (next_addr & 4095);
422 instbuf_size = sizeof instbuf;
424 if (instbuf_size > size_on_same_page)
425 instbuf_size = size_on_same_page;
427 instbuf_size = std::min ((CORE_ADDR) instbuf_size,
428 (end_addr - next_addr));
429 instbuf_start = next_addr;
431 status = safe_frame_unwind_memory (next_frame, instbuf_start,
432 instbuf, instbuf_size);
434 memory_error (TARGET_XFER_E_IO, next_addr);
437 reverse_frame_valid = 0;
439 bundle = extract_unsigned_integer (&instbuf[next_addr - instbuf_start],
442 num_insns = parse_insn_tilegx (bundle, next_addr, decoded);
444 for (i = 0; i < num_insns; i++)
446 struct tilegx_decoded_instruction *this_insn = &decoded[i];
447 long long *operands = this_insn->operand_values;
448 const struct tilegx_opcode *opcode = this_insn->opcode;
450 switch (opcode->mnemonic)
454 && reverse_frame[operands[0]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
455 && reverse_frame[operands[1]].state
456 == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER)
458 LONGEST saved_address = reverse_frame[operands[0]].value;
459 unsigned saved_register
460 = (unsigned) reverse_frame[operands[1]].value;
462 /* realreg >= 0 and addr != -1 indicates that the
463 value of saved_register is in memory location
464 saved_address. The value of realreg is not
465 meaningful in this case but it must be >= 0.
467 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].realreg = saved_register;
468 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].addr = saved_address;
471 && (operands[0] == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM)
472 && (operands[1] == TILEGX_LR_REGNUM))
473 lr_saved_on_stack_p = 1;
475 case TILEGX_OPC_ADDI:
476 case TILEGX_OPC_ADDLI:
478 && operands[0] == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM
479 && operands[1] == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM
480 && reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER)
482 /* Special case. We're fixing up the stack frame. */
483 uint64_t hopefully_sp
484 = (unsigned) reverse_frame[operands[1]].value;
485 short op2_as_short = (short) operands[2];
486 signed char op2_as_char = (signed char) operands[2];
488 /* Fix up the sign-extension. */
489 if (opcode->mnemonic == TILEGX_OPC_ADDI)
490 op2_as_short = op2_as_char;
491 prev_sp_value = (cache->saved_regs[hopefully_sp].addr
494 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_VALUE;
495 new_reverse_frame[i].value
496 = cache->saved_regs[hopefully_sp].addr;
497 trad_frame_set_value (cache->saved_regs,
498 hopefully_sp, prev_sp_value);
502 short op2_as_short = (short) operands[2];
503 signed char op2_as_char = (signed char) operands[2];
505 /* Fix up the sign-extension. */
506 if (opcode->mnemonic == TILEGX_OPC_ADDI)
507 op2_as_short = op2_as_char;
509 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
510 if (new_reverse_frame[i].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
511 new_reverse_frame[i].value += op2_as_short;
513 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
515 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
516 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
519 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
520 && reverse_frame[operands[2]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
522 /* We have values -- we can do this. */
523 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[2]];
524 new_reverse_frame[i].value
525 += reverse_frame[operands[i]].value;
529 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
530 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
532 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
533 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
535 case TILEGX_OPC_MOVE:
536 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
537 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
538 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
540 case TILEGX_OPC_MOVEI:
541 case TILEGX_OPC_MOVELI:
542 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_VALUE;
543 new_reverse_frame[i].value = operands[1];
544 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
545 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
548 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
550 /* We have a value in A -- we can do this. */
551 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
552 new_reverse_frame[i].value
553 = reverse_frame[operands[1]].value | operands[2];
555 else if (operands[2] == 0)
557 /* This is a move. */
558 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
562 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
563 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
565 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
566 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
569 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
570 && reverse_frame[operands[1]].value == 0)
572 /* This is a move. */
573 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[2]];
575 else if (reverse_frame[operands[2]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
576 && reverse_frame[operands[2]].value == 0)
578 /* This is a move. */
579 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
583 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
584 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
586 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
587 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
590 if (reverse_frame[operands[1]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE
591 && reverse_frame[operands[2]].state == REVERSE_STATE_VALUE)
593 /* We have values -- we can do this. */
594 new_reverse_frame[i] = reverse_frame[operands[1]];
595 new_reverse_frame[i].value
596 -= reverse_frame[operands[2]].value;
600 /* We don't know anything about the values. Punt. */
601 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
603 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
604 dest_regs[i] = operands[0];
607 case TILEGX_OPC_FNOP:
608 case TILEGX_OPC_INFO:
609 case TILEGX_OPC_INFOL:
610 /* Nothing to see here, move on.
611 Note that real NOP is treated as a 'real' instruction
612 because someone must have intended that it be there.
613 It therefore terminates the prolog. */
619 case TILEGX_OPC_BEQZ:
620 case TILEGX_OPC_BEQZT:
621 case TILEGX_OPC_BGEZ:
622 case TILEGX_OPC_BGEZT:
623 case TILEGX_OPC_BGTZ:
624 case TILEGX_OPC_BGTZT:
625 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBC:
626 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBCT:
627 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBS:
628 case TILEGX_OPC_BLBST:
629 case TILEGX_OPC_BLEZ:
630 case TILEGX_OPC_BLEZT:
631 case TILEGX_OPC_BLTZ:
632 case TILEGX_OPC_BLTZT:
633 case TILEGX_OPC_BNEZ:
634 case TILEGX_OPC_BNEZT:
636 case TILEGX_OPC_IRET:
637 case TILEGX_OPC_JALR:
638 case TILEGX_OPC_JALRP:
641 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT0:
642 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT1:
643 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT2:
644 case TILEGX_OPC_SWINT3:
645 /* We're really done -- this is a branch. */
650 /* We don't know or care what this instruction is.
651 All we know is that it isn't part of a prolog, and if
652 there's a destination register, we're trashing it. */
654 for (j = 0; j < opcode->num_operands; j++)
656 if (this_insn->operands[j]->is_dest_reg)
658 dest_regs[i] = operands[j];
659 new_reverse_frame[i].state = REVERSE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
660 reverse_frame_valid |= 1 << i;
668 /* Now update the reverse frames. */
669 for (i = 0; i < num_insns; i++)
671 /* ISSUE: Does this properly handle "network" registers? */
672 if ((reverse_frame_valid & (1 << i))
673 && dest_regs[i] != TILEGX_ZERO_REGNUM)
674 reverse_frame[dest_regs[i]] = new_reverse_frame[i];
677 if (prev_sp_value != 0)
679 /* GCC uses R52 as a frame pointer. Have we seen "move r52, sp"? */
680 if (reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].state == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER
681 && reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].value == TILEGX_SP_REGNUM)
683 reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].state = REVERSE_STATE_VALUE;
684 reverse_frame[TILEGX_R52_REGNUM].value = prev_sp_value;
690 if (prolog_done && prolog_end == end_addr)
692 /* We found non-prolog code. As such, _this_ instruction
693 is the one after the prolog. We keep processing, because
694 there may be more prolog code in there, but this is what
696 /* ISSUE: There may not have actually been a prologue, and
697 we may have simply skipped some random instructions. */
698 prolog_end = next_addr;
702 /* We saw a branch. The prolog absolutely must be over. */
707 if (prolog_end == end_addr && cache)
709 /* We may have terminated the prolog early, and we're certainly
710 at THIS point right now. It's possible that the values of
711 registers we need are currently actually in other registers
712 (and haven't been written to memory yet). Go find them. */
713 for (i = 0; i < TILEGX_NUM_PHYS_REGS; i++)
715 if (reverse_frame[i].state == REVERSE_STATE_REGISTER
716 && reverse_frame[i].value != i)
718 unsigned saved_register = (unsigned) reverse_frame[i].value;
720 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].realreg = i;
721 cache->saved_regs[saved_register].addr = (LONGEST) -1;
726 if (lr_saved_on_stack_p)
728 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_LR_REGNUM].realreg = TILEGX_LR_REGNUM;
729 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_LR_REGNUM].addr =
730 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_SP_REGNUM].addr;
736 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method skip_prologue. */
739 tilegx_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR start_pc)
741 CORE_ADDR func_start, end_pc;
742 struct obj_section *s;
744 /* This is the preferred method, find the end of the prologue by
745 using the debugging information. */
746 if (find_pc_partial_function (start_pc, NULL, &func_start, NULL))
748 CORE_ADDR post_prologue_pc
749 = skip_prologue_using_sal (gdbarch, func_start);
751 if (post_prologue_pc != 0)
752 return std::max (start_pc, post_prologue_pc);
755 /* Don't straddle a section boundary. */
756 s = find_pc_section (start_pc);
757 end_pc = start_pc + 8 * TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
759 end_pc = std::min (end_pc, obj_section_endaddr (s));
761 /* Otherwise, try to skip prologue the hard way. */
762 return tilegx_analyze_prologue (gdbarch,
768 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method stack_frame_destroyed_p. */
771 tilegx_stack_frame_destroyed_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
773 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0, func_end = 0;
775 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
777 CORE_ADDR addr = func_end - TILEGX_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
779 /* FIXME: Find the actual epilogue. */
780 /* HACK: Just assume the final bundle is the "ret" instruction". */
787 /* This is the implementation of gdbarch method get_longjmp_target. */
790 tilegx_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
792 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
793 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
797 jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, TILEGX_R0_REGNUM);
799 /* TileGX jmp_buf contains 32 elements of type __uint_reg_t which
800 has a size of 8 bytes. The return address is stored in the 25th
802 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + 25 * 8, buf, 8))
805 *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
810 /* by assigning the 'faultnum' reg in kernel pt_regs with this value,
811 kernel do_signal will not check r0. see tilegx kernel/signal.c
813 #define INT_SWINT_1_SIGRETURN (~0)
815 /* Implement the "write_pc" gdbarch method. */
818 tilegx_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
820 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_PC_REGNUM, pc);
822 /* We must be careful with modifying the program counter. If we
823 just interrupted a system call, the kernel might try to restart
824 it when we resume the inferior. On restarting the system call,
825 the kernel will try backing up the program counter even though it
826 no longer points at the system call. This typically results in a
827 SIGSEGV or SIGILL. We can prevent this by writing INT_SWINT_1_SIGRETURN
828 in the "faultnum" pseudo-register.
830 Note that "faultnum" is saved when setting up a dummy call frame.
831 This means that it is properly restored when that frame is
832 popped, and that the interrupted system call will be restarted
833 when we resume the inferior on return from a function call from
834 within GDB. In all other cases the system call will not be
836 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, TILEGX_FAULTNUM_REGNUM,
837 INT_SWINT_1_SIGRETURN);
840 /* 64-bit pattern for a { bpt ; nop } bundle. */
841 constexpr gdb_byte tilegx_break_insn[] =
842 { 0x00, 0x50, 0x48, 0x51, 0xae, 0x44, 0x6a, 0x28 };
844 typedef BP_MANIPULATION (tilegx_break_insn) tilegx_breakpoint;
848 static struct tilegx_frame_cache *
849 tilegx_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
851 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
852 struct tilegx_frame_cache *cache;
853 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
856 return (struct tilegx_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
858 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct tilegx_frame_cache);
860 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (this_frame);
862 cache->start_pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
863 current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
865 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
866 trad_frame_set_value (cache->saved_regs, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM, cache->base);
869 tilegx_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->start_pc, current_pc,
872 cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_PC_REGNUM] = cache->saved_regs[TILEGX_LR_REGNUM];
877 /* Retrieve the value of REGNUM in FRAME. */
880 tilegx_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
884 struct tilegx_frame_cache *info =
885 tilegx_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
887 return trad_frame_get_prev_register (this_frame, info->saved_regs,
891 /* Build frame id. */
894 tilegx_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
895 struct frame_id *this_id)
897 struct tilegx_frame_cache *info =
898 tilegx_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
900 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
904 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (info->base, info->start_pc);
908 tilegx_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
910 struct tilegx_frame_cache *cache =
911 tilegx_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
916 static const struct frame_unwind tilegx_frame_unwind = {
918 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
919 tilegx_frame_this_id,
920 tilegx_frame_prev_register,
921 NULL, /* const struct frame_data *unwind_data */
922 default_frame_sniffer, /* frame_sniffer_ftype *sniffer */
923 NULL /* frame_prev_pc_ftype *prev_pc */
926 static const struct frame_base tilegx_frame_base = {
927 &tilegx_frame_unwind,
928 tilegx_frame_base_address,
929 tilegx_frame_base_address,
930 tilegx_frame_base_address
934 tilegx_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
936 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
940 tilegx_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
942 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, TILEGX_PC_REGNUM);
945 static struct frame_id
946 tilegx_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
947 struct frame_info *this_frame)
951 sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
952 return frame_id_build (sp, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
956 /* We cannot read/write the "special" registers. */
959 tilegx_cannot_reference_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
961 if (regno >= 0 && regno < TILEGX_NUM_EASY_REGS)
963 else if (regno == TILEGX_PC_REGNUM
964 || regno == TILEGX_FAULTNUM_REGNUM)
970 static struct gdbarch *
971 tilegx_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
973 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
976 /* Handle arch_size == 32 or 64. Default to 64. */
978 arch_size = bfd_get_arch_size (info.abfd);
980 /* Try to find a pre-existing architecture. */
981 for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
983 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info))
985 /* We only have two flavors -- just make sure arch_size matches. */
986 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (arches->gdbarch) == arch_size)
987 return (arches->gdbarch);
990 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, NULL);
992 /* Basic register fields and methods, datatype sizes and stuff. */
994 /* There are 64 physical registers which can be referenced by
995 instructions (although only 56 of them can actually be
996 debugged) and 1 magic register (the PC). The other three
997 magic registers (ex1, syscall, orig_r0) which are known to
998 "ptrace" are ignored by "gdb". Note that we simply pretend
999 that there are 65 registers, and no "pseudo registers". */
1000 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, TILEGX_NUM_REGS);
1001 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 0);
1003 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, TILEGX_SP_REGNUM);
1004 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, TILEGX_PC_REGNUM);
1006 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, tilegx_register_name);
1007 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, tilegx_register_type);
1009 set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1010 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1011 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, arch_size);
1012 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1014 set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1015 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1016 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1018 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, arch_size);
1019 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, arch_size);
1021 set_gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch,
1022 tilegx_cannot_reference_register);
1023 set_gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch,
1024 tilegx_cannot_reference_register);
1026 /* Stack grows down. */
1027 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1030 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, tilegx_unwind_sp);
1031 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, tilegx_unwind_pc);
1032 set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, tilegx_unwind_dummy_id);
1033 set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, tilegx_frame_align);
1034 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &tilegx_frame_base);
1036 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, tilegx_skip_prologue);
1038 set_gdbarch_stack_frame_destroyed_p (gdbarch, tilegx_stack_frame_destroyed_p);
1040 /* Map debug registers into internal register numbers. */
1041 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, tilegx_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum);
1043 /* These values and methods are used when gdb calls a target function. */
1044 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, tilegx_push_dummy_call);
1045 set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, tilegx_get_longjmp_target);
1046 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, tilegx_write_pc);
1047 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
1048 tilegx_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
1049 set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
1050 tilegx_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
1051 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, tilegx_return_value);
1053 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
1055 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1056 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &tilegx_frame_unwind);
1062 _initialize_tilegx_tdep (void)
1064 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_tilegx, tilegx_gdbarch_init);