1 /* Interface between GDB and target environments, including files and processes
3 Copyright (C) 1990-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support. Written by John Gilmore.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #if !defined (TARGET_H)
30 struct bp_target_info;
32 struct target_section_table;
33 struct trace_state_variable;
37 struct static_tracepoint_marker;
38 struct traceframe_info;
42 /* This include file defines the interface between the main part
43 of the debugger, and the part which is target-specific, or
44 specific to the communications interface between us and the
47 A TARGET is an interface between the debugger and a particular
48 kind of file or process. Targets can be STACKED in STRATA,
49 so that more than one target can potentially respond to a request.
50 In particular, memory accesses will walk down the stack of targets
51 until they find a target that is interested in handling that particular
52 address. STRATA are artificial boundaries on the stack, within
53 which particular kinds of targets live. Strata exist so that
54 people don't get confused by pushing e.g. a process target and then
55 a file target, and wondering why they can't see the current values
56 of variables any more (the file target is handling them and they
57 never get to the process target). So when you push a file target,
58 it goes into the file stratum, which is always below the process
61 #include "target/resume.h"
62 #include "target/wait.h"
63 #include "target/waitstatus.h"
68 #include "gdb_signals.h"
74 dummy_stratum, /* The lowest of the low */
75 file_stratum, /* Executable files, etc */
76 process_stratum, /* Executing processes or core dump files */
77 thread_stratum, /* Executing threads */
78 record_stratum, /* Support record debugging */
79 arch_stratum /* Architecture overrides */
82 enum thread_control_capabilities
84 tc_none = 0, /* Default: can't control thread execution. */
85 tc_schedlock = 1, /* Can lock the thread scheduler. */
88 /* The structure below stores information about a system call.
89 It is basically used in the "catch syscall" command, and in
90 every function that gives information about a system call.
92 It's also good to mention that its fields represent everything
93 that we currently know about a syscall in GDB. */
96 /* The syscall number. */
99 /* The syscall name. */
103 /* Return a pretty printed form of target_waitstatus.
104 Space for the result is malloc'd, caller must free. */
105 extern char *target_waitstatus_to_string (const struct target_waitstatus *);
107 /* Return a pretty printed form of TARGET_OPTIONS.
108 Space for the result is malloc'd, caller must free. */
109 extern char *target_options_to_string (int target_options);
111 /* Possible types of events that the inferior handler will have to
113 enum inferior_event_type
115 /* Process a normal inferior event which will result in target_wait
118 /* We are called because a timer went off. */
120 /* We are called to do stuff after the inferior stops. */
122 /* We are called to do some stuff after the inferior stops, but we
123 are expected to reenter the proceed() and
124 handle_inferior_event() functions. This is used only in case of
125 'step n' like commands. */
129 /* Target objects which can be transfered using target_read,
130 target_write, et cetera. */
134 /* AVR target specific transfer. See "avr-tdep.c" and "remote.c". */
136 /* SPU target specific transfer. See "spu-tdep.c". */
138 /* Transfer up-to LEN bytes of memory starting at OFFSET. */
139 TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY,
140 /* Memory, avoiding GDB's data cache and trusting the executable.
141 Target implementations of to_xfer_partial never need to handle
142 this object, and most callers should not use it. */
143 TARGET_OBJECT_RAW_MEMORY,
144 /* Memory known to be part of the target's stack. This is cached even
145 if it is not in a region marked as such, since it is known to be
147 TARGET_OBJECT_STACK_MEMORY,
148 /* Memory known to be part of the target code. This is cached even
149 if it is not in a region marked as such. */
150 TARGET_OBJECT_CODE_MEMORY,
151 /* Kernel Unwind Table. See "ia64-tdep.c". */
152 TARGET_OBJECT_UNWIND_TABLE,
153 /* Transfer auxilliary vector. */
155 /* StackGhost cookie. See "sparc-tdep.c". */
156 TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE,
157 /* Target memory map in XML format. */
158 TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY_MAP,
159 /* Flash memory. This object can be used to write contents to
160 a previously erased flash memory. Using it without erasing
161 flash can have unexpected results. Addresses are physical
162 address on target, and not relative to flash start. */
164 /* Available target-specific features, e.g. registers and coprocessors.
165 See "target-descriptions.c". ANNEX should never be empty. */
166 TARGET_OBJECT_AVAILABLE_FEATURES,
167 /* Currently loaded libraries, in XML format. */
168 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES,
169 /* Currently loaded libraries specific for SVR4 systems, in XML format. */
170 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_SVR4,
171 /* Currently loaded libraries specific to AIX systems, in XML format. */
172 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_AIX,
173 /* Get OS specific data. The ANNEX specifies the type (running
174 processes, etc.). The data being transfered is expected to follow
175 the DTD specified in features/osdata.dtd. */
176 TARGET_OBJECT_OSDATA,
177 /* Extra signal info. Usually the contents of `siginfo_t' on unix
179 TARGET_OBJECT_SIGNAL_INFO,
180 /* The list of threads that are being debugged. */
181 TARGET_OBJECT_THREADS,
182 /* Collected static trace data. */
183 TARGET_OBJECT_STATIC_TRACE_DATA,
184 /* The HP-UX registers (those that can be obtained or modified by using
185 the TT_LWP_RUREGS/TT_LWP_WUREGS ttrace requests). */
186 TARGET_OBJECT_HPUX_UREGS,
187 /* The HP-UX shared library linkage pointer. ANNEX should be a string
188 image of the code address whose linkage pointer we are looking for.
190 The size of the data transfered is always 8 bytes (the size of an
192 TARGET_OBJECT_HPUX_SOLIB_GOT,
193 /* Traceframe info, in XML format. */
194 TARGET_OBJECT_TRACEFRAME_INFO,
195 /* Load maps for FDPIC systems. */
197 /* Darwin dynamic linker info data. */
198 TARGET_OBJECT_DARWIN_DYLD_INFO,
199 /* OpenVMS Unwind Information Block. */
200 TARGET_OBJECT_OPENVMS_UIB,
201 /* Branch trace data, in XML format. */
203 /* Possible future objects: TARGET_OBJECT_FILE, ... */
206 /* Possible values returned by target_xfer_partial, etc. */
208 enum target_xfer_status
210 /* Some bytes are transferred. */
213 /* No further transfer is possible. */
216 /* Generic I/O error. Note that it's important that this is '-1',
217 as we still have target_xfer-related code returning hardcoded
219 TARGET_XFER_E_IO = -1,
221 /* Transfer failed because the piece of the object requested is
223 TARGET_XFER_E_UNAVAILABLE = -2,
225 /* Keep list in sync with target_xfer_error_to_string. */
228 #define TARGET_XFER_STATUS_ERROR_P(STATUS) ((STATUS) < TARGET_XFER_EOF)
230 /* Return the string form of ERR. */
232 extern const char *target_xfer_status_to_string (enum target_xfer_status err);
234 /* Enumeration of the kinds of traceframe searches that a target may
235 be able to perform. */
246 typedef struct static_tracepoint_marker *static_tracepoint_marker_p;
247 DEF_VEC_P(static_tracepoint_marker_p);
249 typedef enum target_xfer_status
250 target_xfer_partial_ftype (struct target_ops *ops,
251 enum target_object object,
254 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
257 ULONGEST *xfered_len);
259 /* Request that OPS transfer up to LEN 8-bit bytes of the target's
260 OBJECT. The OFFSET, for a seekable object, specifies the
261 starting point. The ANNEX can be used to provide additional
262 data-specific information to the target.
264 Return the number of bytes actually transfered, or a negative error
265 code (an 'enum target_xfer_error' value) if the transfer is not
266 supported or otherwise fails. Return of a positive value less than
267 LEN indicates that no further transfer is possible. Unlike the raw
268 to_xfer_partial interface, callers of these functions do not need
269 to retry partial transfers. */
271 extern LONGEST target_read (struct target_ops *ops,
272 enum target_object object,
273 const char *annex, gdb_byte *buf,
274 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
276 struct memory_read_result
278 /* First address that was read. */
280 /* Past-the-end address. */
285 typedef struct memory_read_result memory_read_result_s;
286 DEF_VEC_O(memory_read_result_s);
288 extern void free_memory_read_result_vector (void *);
290 extern VEC(memory_read_result_s)* read_memory_robust (struct target_ops *ops,
294 extern LONGEST target_write (struct target_ops *ops,
295 enum target_object object,
296 const char *annex, const gdb_byte *buf,
297 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
299 /* Similar to target_write, except that it also calls PROGRESS with
300 the number of bytes written and the opaque BATON after every
301 successful partial write (and before the first write). This is
302 useful for progress reporting and user interaction while writing
303 data. To abort the transfer, the progress callback can throw an
306 LONGEST target_write_with_progress (struct target_ops *ops,
307 enum target_object object,
308 const char *annex, const gdb_byte *buf,
309 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len,
310 void (*progress) (ULONGEST, void *),
313 /* Wrapper to perform a full read of unknown size. OBJECT/ANNEX will
314 be read using OPS. The return value will be -1 if the transfer
315 fails or is not supported; 0 if the object is empty; or the length
316 of the object otherwise. If a positive value is returned, a
317 sufficiently large buffer will be allocated using xmalloc and
318 returned in *BUF_P containing the contents of the object.
320 This method should be used for objects sufficiently small to store
321 in a single xmalloc'd buffer, when no fixed bound on the object's
322 size is known in advance. Don't try to read TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY
323 through this function. */
325 extern LONGEST target_read_alloc (struct target_ops *ops,
326 enum target_object object,
327 const char *annex, gdb_byte **buf_p);
329 /* Read OBJECT/ANNEX using OPS. The result is NUL-terminated and
330 returned as a string, allocated using xmalloc. If an error occurs
331 or the transfer is unsupported, NULL is returned. Empty objects
332 are returned as allocated but empty strings. A warning is issued
333 if the result contains any embedded NUL bytes. */
335 extern char *target_read_stralloc (struct target_ops *ops,
336 enum target_object object,
339 /* See target_ops->to_xfer_partial. */
340 extern target_xfer_partial_ftype target_xfer_partial;
342 /* Wrappers to target read/write that perform memory transfers. They
343 throw an error if the memory transfer fails.
345 NOTE: cagney/2003-10-23: The naming schema is lifted from
346 "frame.h". The parameter order is lifted from get_frame_memory,
347 which in turn lifted it from read_memory. */
349 extern void get_target_memory (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR addr,
350 gdb_byte *buf, LONGEST len);
351 extern ULONGEST get_target_memory_unsigned (struct target_ops *ops,
352 CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
353 enum bfd_endian byte_order);
355 struct thread_info; /* fwd decl for parameter list below: */
357 /* The type of the callback to the to_async method. */
359 typedef void async_callback_ftype (enum inferior_event_type event_type,
362 /* These defines are used to mark target_ops methods. The script
363 make-target-delegates scans these and auto-generates the base
364 method implementations. There are four macros that can be used:
366 1. TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE. There is no argument. The base method
367 does nothing. This is only valid if the method return type is
370 2. TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN. The argument is a function call, like
371 'tcomplain ()'. The base method simply makes this call, which is
372 assumed not to return.
374 3. TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN. The argument is a C expression. The
375 base method returns this expression's value.
377 4. TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC. The argument is the name of a function.
378 make-target-delegates does not generate a base method in this case,
379 but instead uses the argument function as the base method. */
381 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE()
382 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN(ARG)
383 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN(ARG)
384 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC(ARG)
388 struct target_ops *beneath; /* To the target under this one. */
389 char *to_shortname; /* Name this target type */
390 char *to_longname; /* Name for printing */
391 char *to_doc; /* Documentation. Does not include trailing
392 newline, and starts with a one-line descrip-
393 tion (probably similar to to_longname). */
394 /* Per-target scratch pad. */
396 /* The open routine takes the rest of the parameters from the
397 command, and (if successful) pushes a new target onto the
398 stack. Targets should supply this routine, if only to provide
400 void (*to_open) (char *, int);
401 /* Old targets with a static target vector provide "to_close".
402 New re-entrant targets provide "to_xclose" and that is expected
403 to xfree everything (including the "struct target_ops"). */
404 void (*to_xclose) (struct target_ops *targ);
405 void (*to_close) (struct target_ops *);
406 void (*to_attach) (struct target_ops *ops, char *, int)
407 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (find_default_attach);
408 void (*to_post_attach) (struct target_ops *, int)
409 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
410 void (*to_detach) (struct target_ops *ops, const char *, int)
411 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
412 void (*to_disconnect) (struct target_ops *, char *, int);
413 void (*to_resume) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t, int, enum gdb_signal)
414 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
415 ptid_t (*to_wait) (struct target_ops *,
416 ptid_t, struct target_waitstatus *, int)
417 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
418 void (*to_fetch_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int)
419 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
420 void (*to_store_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int)
421 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
422 void (*to_prepare_to_store) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *)
423 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
425 /* Transfer LEN bytes of memory between GDB address MYADDR and
426 target address MEMADDR. If WRITE, transfer them to the target, else
427 transfer them from the target. TARGET is the target from which we
430 Return value, N, is one of the following:
432 0 means that we can't handle this. If errno has been set, it is the
433 error which prevented us from doing it (FIXME: What about bfd_error?).
435 positive (call it N) means that we have transferred N bytes
436 starting at MEMADDR. We might be able to handle more bytes
437 beyond this length, but no promises.
439 negative (call its absolute value N) means that we cannot
440 transfer right at MEMADDR, but we could transfer at least
441 something at MEMADDR + N.
443 NOTE: cagney/2004-10-01: This has been entirely superseeded by
444 to_xfer_partial and inferior inheritance. */
446 int (*deprecated_xfer_memory) (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
448 struct mem_attrib *attrib,
449 struct target_ops *target);
451 void (*to_files_info) (struct target_ops *)
452 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
453 int (*to_insert_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
454 struct bp_target_info *)
455 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (memory_insert_breakpoint);
456 int (*to_remove_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
457 struct bp_target_info *)
458 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (memory_remove_breakpoint);
459 int (*to_can_use_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *, int, int, int)
460 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
461 int (*to_ranged_break_num_registers) (struct target_ops *)
462 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
463 int (*to_insert_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *,
464 struct gdbarch *, struct bp_target_info *)
465 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
466 int (*to_remove_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *,
467 struct gdbarch *, struct bp_target_info *)
468 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
470 /* Documentation of what the two routines below are expected to do is
471 provided with the corresponding target_* macros. */
472 int (*to_remove_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
473 CORE_ADDR, int, int, struct expression *)
474 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
475 int (*to_insert_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
476 CORE_ADDR, int, int, struct expression *)
477 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
479 int (*to_insert_mask_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
480 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int)
481 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
482 int (*to_remove_mask_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
483 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int)
484 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
485 int (*to_stopped_by_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *)
486 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
487 int to_have_steppable_watchpoint;
488 int to_have_continuable_watchpoint;
489 int (*to_stopped_data_address) (struct target_ops *, CORE_ADDR *)
490 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
491 int (*to_watchpoint_addr_within_range) (struct target_ops *,
492 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int)
493 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_watchpoint_addr_within_range);
495 /* Documentation of this routine is provided with the corresponding
497 int (*to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
499 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint);
501 int (*to_can_accel_watchpoint_condition) (struct target_ops *,
504 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
505 int (*to_masked_watch_num_registers) (struct target_ops *,
506 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR)
507 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
508 void (*to_terminal_init) (struct target_ops *)
509 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
510 void (*to_terminal_inferior) (struct target_ops *)
511 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
512 void (*to_terminal_ours_for_output) (struct target_ops *)
513 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
514 void (*to_terminal_ours) (struct target_ops *)
515 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
516 void (*to_terminal_save_ours) (struct target_ops *)
517 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
518 void (*to_terminal_info) (struct target_ops *, const char *, int)
519 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_terminal_info);
520 void (*to_kill) (struct target_ops *)
521 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
522 void (*to_load) (struct target_ops *, char *, int)
523 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
524 void (*to_create_inferior) (struct target_ops *,
525 char *, char *, char **, int);
526 void (*to_post_startup_inferior) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
527 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
528 int (*to_insert_fork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
529 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
530 int (*to_remove_fork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
531 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
532 int (*to_insert_vfork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
533 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
534 int (*to_remove_vfork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
535 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
536 int (*to_follow_fork) (struct target_ops *, int, int)
537 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_follow_fork);
538 int (*to_insert_exec_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
539 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
540 int (*to_remove_exec_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
541 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
542 int (*to_set_syscall_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
543 int, int, int, int, int *)
544 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
545 int (*to_has_exited) (struct target_ops *, int, int, int *)
546 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
547 void (*to_mourn_inferior) (struct target_ops *)
548 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_mourn_inferior);
549 int (*to_can_run) (struct target_ops *);
551 /* Documentation of this routine is provided with the corresponding
553 void (*to_pass_signals) (struct target_ops *, int, unsigned char *)
554 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
556 /* Documentation of this routine is provided with the
557 corresponding target_* function. */
558 void (*to_program_signals) (struct target_ops *, int, unsigned char *)
559 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
561 int (*to_thread_alive) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t ptid)
562 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
563 void (*to_find_new_threads) (struct target_ops *)
564 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
565 char *(*to_pid_to_str) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
566 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_pid_to_str);
567 char *(*to_extra_thread_info) (struct target_ops *, struct thread_info *)
568 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
569 char *(*to_thread_name) (struct target_ops *, struct thread_info *)
570 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
571 void (*to_stop) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
572 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
573 void (*to_rcmd) (struct target_ops *,
574 char *command, struct ui_file *output)
575 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_rcmd);
576 char *(*to_pid_to_exec_file) (struct target_ops *, int pid)
577 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
578 void (*to_log_command) (struct target_ops *, const char *)
579 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
580 struct target_section_table *(*to_get_section_table) (struct target_ops *)
581 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
582 enum strata to_stratum;
583 int (*to_has_all_memory) (struct target_ops *);
584 int (*to_has_memory) (struct target_ops *);
585 int (*to_has_stack) (struct target_ops *);
586 int (*to_has_registers) (struct target_ops *);
587 int (*to_has_execution) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t);
588 int to_has_thread_control; /* control thread execution */
589 int to_attach_no_wait;
590 /* ASYNC target controls */
591 int (*to_can_async_p) (struct target_ops *)
592 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (find_default_can_async_p);
593 int (*to_is_async_p) (struct target_ops *)
594 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (find_default_is_async_p);
595 void (*to_async) (struct target_ops *, async_callback_ftype *, void *)
596 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
597 int (*to_supports_non_stop) (struct target_ops *);
598 /* find_memory_regions support method for gcore */
599 int (*to_find_memory_regions) (struct target_ops *,
600 find_memory_region_ftype func, void *data)
601 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (dummy_find_memory_regions);
602 /* make_corefile_notes support method for gcore */
603 char * (*to_make_corefile_notes) (struct target_ops *, bfd *, int *)
604 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (dummy_make_corefile_notes);
605 /* get_bookmark support method for bookmarks */
606 gdb_byte * (*to_get_bookmark) (struct target_ops *, char *, int)
607 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
608 /* goto_bookmark support method for bookmarks */
609 void (*to_goto_bookmark) (struct target_ops *, gdb_byte *, int)
610 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
611 /* Return the thread-local address at OFFSET in the
612 thread-local storage for the thread PTID and the shared library
613 or executable file given by OBJFILE. If that block of
614 thread-local storage hasn't been allocated yet, this function
615 may return an error. */
616 CORE_ADDR (*to_get_thread_local_address) (struct target_ops *ops,
618 CORE_ADDR load_module_addr,
621 /* Request that OPS transfer up to LEN 8-bit bytes of the target's
622 OBJECT. The OFFSET, for a seekable object, specifies the
623 starting point. The ANNEX can be used to provide additional
624 data-specific information to the target.
626 Return the transferred status, error or OK (an
627 'enum target_xfer_status' value). Save the number of bytes
628 actually transferred in *XFERED_LEN if transfer is successful
629 (TARGET_XFER_OK) or the number unavailable bytes if the requested
630 data is unavailable (TARGET_XFER_E_UNAVAILABLE). *XFERED_LEN
631 smaller than LEN does not indicate the end of the object, only
632 the end of the transfer; higher level code should continue
633 transferring if desired. This is handled in target.c.
635 The interface does not support a "retry" mechanism. Instead it
636 assumes that at least one byte will be transfered on each
639 NOTE: cagney/2003-10-17: The current interface can lead to
640 fragmented transfers. Lower target levels should not implement
641 hacks, such as enlarging the transfer, in an attempt to
642 compensate for this. Instead, the target stack should be
643 extended so that it implements supply/collect methods and a
644 look-aside object cache. With that available, the lowest
645 target can safely and freely "push" data up the stack.
647 See target_read and target_write for more information. One,
648 and only one, of readbuf or writebuf must be non-NULL. */
650 enum target_xfer_status (*to_xfer_partial) (struct target_ops *ops,
651 enum target_object object,
654 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
655 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
656 ULONGEST *xfered_len)
657 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (TARGET_XFER_E_IO);
659 /* Returns the memory map for the target. A return value of NULL
660 means that no memory map is available. If a memory address
661 does not fall within any returned regions, it's assumed to be
662 RAM. The returned memory regions should not overlap.
664 The order of regions does not matter; target_memory_map will
665 sort regions by starting address. For that reason, this
666 function should not be called directly except via
669 This method should not cache data; if the memory map could
670 change unexpectedly, it should be invalidated, and higher
671 layers will re-fetch it. */
672 VEC(mem_region_s) *(*to_memory_map) (struct target_ops *);
674 /* Erases the region of flash memory starting at ADDRESS, of
677 Precondition: both ADDRESS and ADDRESS+LENGTH should be aligned
678 on flash block boundaries, as reported by 'to_memory_map'. */
679 void (*to_flash_erase) (struct target_ops *,
680 ULONGEST address, LONGEST length)
681 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
683 /* Finishes a flash memory write sequence. After this operation
684 all flash memory should be available for writing and the result
685 of reading from areas written by 'to_flash_write' should be
686 equal to what was written. */
687 void (*to_flash_done) (struct target_ops *)
688 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
690 /* Describe the architecture-specific features of this target.
691 Returns the description found, or NULL if no description
693 const struct target_desc *(*to_read_description) (struct target_ops *ops);
695 /* Build the PTID of the thread on which a given task is running,
696 based on LWP and THREAD. These values are extracted from the
697 task Private_Data section of the Ada Task Control Block, and
698 their interpretation depends on the target. */
699 ptid_t (*to_get_ada_task_ptid) (struct target_ops *,
700 long lwp, long thread)
701 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_get_ada_task_ptid);
703 /* Read one auxv entry from *READPTR, not reading locations >= ENDPTR.
704 Return 0 if *READPTR is already at the end of the buffer.
705 Return -1 if there is insufficient buffer for a whole entry.
706 Return 1 if an entry was read into *TYPEP and *VALP. */
707 int (*to_auxv_parse) (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte **readptr,
708 gdb_byte *endptr, CORE_ADDR *typep, CORE_ADDR *valp);
710 /* Search SEARCH_SPACE_LEN bytes beginning at START_ADDR for the
711 sequence of bytes in PATTERN with length PATTERN_LEN.
713 The result is 1 if found, 0 if not found, and -1 if there was an error
714 requiring halting of the search (e.g. memory read error).
715 If the pattern is found the address is recorded in FOUND_ADDRP. */
716 int (*to_search_memory) (struct target_ops *ops,
717 CORE_ADDR start_addr, ULONGEST search_space_len,
718 const gdb_byte *pattern, ULONGEST pattern_len,
719 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp);
721 /* Can target execute in reverse? */
722 int (*to_can_execute_reverse) (struct target_ops *)
723 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
725 /* The direction the target is currently executing. Must be
726 implemented on targets that support reverse execution and async
727 mode. The default simply returns forward execution. */
728 enum exec_direction_kind (*to_execution_direction) (struct target_ops *)
729 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_execution_direction);
731 /* Does this target support debugging multiple processes
733 int (*to_supports_multi_process) (struct target_ops *)
734 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
736 /* Does this target support enabling and disabling tracepoints while a trace
737 experiment is running? */
738 int (*to_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *)
739 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
741 /* Does this target support disabling address space randomization? */
742 int (*to_supports_disable_randomization) (struct target_ops *);
744 /* Does this target support the tracenz bytecode for string collection? */
745 int (*to_supports_string_tracing) (struct target_ops *)
746 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
748 /* Does this target support evaluation of breakpoint conditions on its
750 int (*to_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions) (struct target_ops *)
751 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
753 /* Does this target support evaluation of breakpoint commands on its
755 int (*to_can_run_breakpoint_commands) (struct target_ops *)
756 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
758 /* Determine current architecture of thread PTID.
760 The target is supposed to determine the architecture of the code where
761 the target is currently stopped at (on Cell, if a target is in spu_run,
762 to_thread_architecture would return SPU, otherwise PPC32 or PPC64).
763 This is architecture used to perform decr_pc_after_break adjustment,
764 and also determines the frame architecture of the innermost frame.
765 ptrace operations need to operate according to target_gdbarch ().
767 The default implementation always returns target_gdbarch (). */
768 struct gdbarch *(*to_thread_architecture) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
769 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_thread_architecture);
771 /* Determine current address space of thread PTID.
773 The default implementation always returns the inferior's
775 struct address_space *(*to_thread_address_space) (struct target_ops *,
778 /* Target file operations. */
780 /* Open FILENAME on the target, using FLAGS and MODE. Return a
781 target file descriptor, or -1 if an error occurs (and set
783 int (*to_fileio_open) (struct target_ops *,
784 const char *filename, int flags, int mode,
787 /* Write up to LEN bytes from WRITE_BUF to FD on the target.
788 Return the number of bytes written, or -1 if an error occurs
789 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
790 int (*to_fileio_pwrite) (struct target_ops *,
791 int fd, const gdb_byte *write_buf, int len,
792 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
794 /* Read up to LEN bytes FD on the target into READ_BUF.
795 Return the number of bytes read, or -1 if an error occurs
796 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
797 int (*to_fileio_pread) (struct target_ops *,
798 int fd, gdb_byte *read_buf, int len,
799 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
801 /* Close FD on the target. Return 0, or -1 if an error occurs
802 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
803 int (*to_fileio_close) (struct target_ops *, int fd, int *target_errno);
805 /* Unlink FILENAME on the target. Return 0, or -1 if an error
806 occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
807 int (*to_fileio_unlink) (struct target_ops *,
808 const char *filename, int *target_errno);
810 /* Read value of symbolic link FILENAME on the target. Return a
811 null-terminated string allocated via xmalloc, or NULL if an error
812 occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
813 char *(*to_fileio_readlink) (struct target_ops *,
814 const char *filename, int *target_errno);
817 /* Implement the "info proc" command. */
818 void (*to_info_proc) (struct target_ops *, char *, enum info_proc_what);
820 /* Tracepoint-related operations. */
822 /* Prepare the target for a tracing run. */
823 void (*to_trace_init) (struct target_ops *)
824 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
826 /* Send full details of a tracepoint location to the target. */
827 void (*to_download_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *,
828 struct bp_location *location)
829 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
831 /* Is the target able to download tracepoint locations in current
833 int (*to_can_download_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *)
834 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
836 /* Send full details of a trace state variable to the target. */
837 void (*to_download_trace_state_variable) (struct target_ops *,
838 struct trace_state_variable *tsv)
839 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
841 /* Enable a tracepoint on the target. */
842 void (*to_enable_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *,
843 struct bp_location *location)
844 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
846 /* Disable a tracepoint on the target. */
847 void (*to_disable_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *,
848 struct bp_location *location)
849 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
851 /* Inform the target info of memory regions that are readonly
852 (such as text sections), and so it should return data from
853 those rather than look in the trace buffer. */
854 void (*to_trace_set_readonly_regions) (struct target_ops *)
855 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
857 /* Start a trace run. */
858 void (*to_trace_start) (struct target_ops *)
859 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
861 /* Get the current status of a tracing run. */
862 int (*to_get_trace_status) (struct target_ops *, struct trace_status *ts)
863 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
865 void (*to_get_tracepoint_status) (struct target_ops *,
866 struct breakpoint *tp,
867 struct uploaded_tp *utp)
868 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
870 /* Stop a trace run. */
871 void (*to_trace_stop) (struct target_ops *)
872 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
874 /* Ask the target to find a trace frame of the given type TYPE,
875 using NUM, ADDR1, and ADDR2 as search parameters. Returns the
876 number of the trace frame, and also the tracepoint number at
877 TPP. If no trace frame matches, return -1. May throw if the
879 int (*to_trace_find) (struct target_ops *,
880 enum trace_find_type type, int num,
881 CORE_ADDR addr1, CORE_ADDR addr2, int *tpp)
882 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
884 /* Get the value of the trace state variable number TSV, returning
885 1 if the value is known and writing the value itself into the
886 location pointed to by VAL, else returning 0. */
887 int (*to_get_trace_state_variable_value) (struct target_ops *,
888 int tsv, LONGEST *val)
889 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
891 int (*to_save_trace_data) (struct target_ops *, const char *filename)
892 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
894 int (*to_upload_tracepoints) (struct target_ops *,
895 struct uploaded_tp **utpp)
896 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
898 int (*to_upload_trace_state_variables) (struct target_ops *,
899 struct uploaded_tsv **utsvp)
900 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
902 LONGEST (*to_get_raw_trace_data) (struct target_ops *, gdb_byte *buf,
903 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
904 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
906 /* Get the minimum length of instruction on which a fast tracepoint
907 may be set on the target. If this operation is unsupported,
908 return -1. If for some reason the minimum length cannot be
909 determined, return 0. */
910 int (*to_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) (struct target_ops *)
911 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
913 /* Set the target's tracing behavior in response to unexpected
914 disconnection - set VAL to 1 to keep tracing, 0 to stop. */
915 void (*to_set_disconnected_tracing) (struct target_ops *, int val)
916 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
917 void (*to_set_circular_trace_buffer) (struct target_ops *, int val)
918 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
919 /* Set the size of trace buffer in the target. */
920 void (*to_set_trace_buffer_size) (struct target_ops *, LONGEST val)
921 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
923 /* Add/change textual notes about the trace run, returning 1 if
924 successful, 0 otherwise. */
925 int (*to_set_trace_notes) (struct target_ops *,
926 const char *user, const char *notes,
927 const char *stopnotes)
928 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
930 /* Return the processor core that thread PTID was last seen on.
931 This information is updated only when:
932 - update_thread_list is called
934 If the core cannot be determined -- either for the specified
935 thread, or right now, or in this debug session, or for this
936 target -- return -1. */
937 int (*to_core_of_thread) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t ptid)
938 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
940 /* Verify that the memory in the [MEMADDR, MEMADDR+SIZE) range
941 matches the contents of [DATA,DATA+SIZE). Returns 1 if there's
942 a match, 0 if there's a mismatch, and -1 if an error is
943 encountered while reading memory. */
944 int (*to_verify_memory) (struct target_ops *, const gdb_byte *data,
945 CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST size)
946 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
948 /* Return the address of the start of the Thread Information Block
949 a Windows OS specific feature. */
950 int (*to_get_tib_address) (struct target_ops *,
951 ptid_t ptid, CORE_ADDR *addr)
952 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
954 /* Send the new settings of write permission variables. */
955 void (*to_set_permissions) (struct target_ops *)
956 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
958 /* Look for a static tracepoint marker at ADDR, and fill in MARKER
959 with its details. Return 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
960 int (*to_static_tracepoint_marker_at) (struct target_ops *, CORE_ADDR,
961 struct static_tracepoint_marker *marker)
962 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
964 /* Return a vector of all tracepoints markers string id ID, or all
965 markers if ID is NULL. */
966 VEC(static_tracepoint_marker_p) *(*to_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid) (struct target_ops *, const char *id)
967 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
969 /* Return a traceframe info object describing the current
970 traceframe's contents. If the target doesn't support
971 traceframe info, return NULL. If the current traceframe is not
972 selected (the current traceframe number is -1), the target can
973 choose to return either NULL or an empty traceframe info. If
974 NULL is returned, for example in remote target, GDB will read
975 from the live inferior. If an empty traceframe info is
976 returned, for example in tfile target, which means the
977 traceframe info is available, but the requested memory is not
978 available in it. GDB will try to see if the requested memory
979 is available in the read-only sections. This method should not
980 cache data; higher layers take care of caching, invalidating,
981 and re-fetching when necessary. */
982 struct traceframe_info *(*to_traceframe_info) (struct target_ops *)
983 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
985 /* Ask the target to use or not to use agent according to USE. Return 1
986 successful, 0 otherwise. */
987 int (*to_use_agent) (struct target_ops *, int use)
988 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
990 /* Is the target able to use agent in current state? */
991 int (*to_can_use_agent) (struct target_ops *)
992 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
994 /* Check whether the target supports branch tracing. */
995 int (*to_supports_btrace) (struct target_ops *)
996 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
998 /* Enable branch tracing for PTID and allocate a branch trace target
999 information struct for reading and for disabling branch trace. */
1000 struct btrace_target_info *(*to_enable_btrace) (struct target_ops *,
1003 /* Disable branch tracing and deallocate TINFO. */
1004 void (*to_disable_btrace) (struct target_ops *,
1005 struct btrace_target_info *tinfo);
1007 /* Disable branch tracing and deallocate TINFO. This function is similar
1008 to to_disable_btrace, except that it is called during teardown and is
1009 only allowed to perform actions that are safe. A counter-example would
1010 be attempting to talk to a remote target. */
1011 void (*to_teardown_btrace) (struct target_ops *,
1012 struct btrace_target_info *tinfo);
1014 /* Read branch trace data for the thread indicated by BTINFO into DATA.
1015 DATA is cleared before new trace is added.
1016 The branch trace will start with the most recent block and continue
1017 towards older blocks. */
1018 enum btrace_error (*to_read_btrace) (struct target_ops *self,
1019 VEC (btrace_block_s) **data,
1020 struct btrace_target_info *btinfo,
1021 enum btrace_read_type type);
1023 /* Stop trace recording. */
1024 void (*to_stop_recording) (struct target_ops *);
1026 /* Print information about the recording. */
1027 void (*to_info_record) (struct target_ops *);
1029 /* Save the recorded execution trace into a file. */
1030 void (*to_save_record) (struct target_ops *, const char *filename)
1031 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1033 /* Delete the recorded execution trace from the current position onwards. */
1034 void (*to_delete_record) (struct target_ops *)
1035 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1037 /* Query if the record target is currently replaying. */
1038 int (*to_record_is_replaying) (struct target_ops *)
1039 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1041 /* Go to the begin of the execution trace. */
1042 void (*to_goto_record_begin) (struct target_ops *)
1043 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1045 /* Go to the end of the execution trace. */
1046 void (*to_goto_record_end) (struct target_ops *)
1047 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1049 /* Go to a specific location in the recorded execution trace. */
1050 void (*to_goto_record) (struct target_ops *, ULONGEST insn)
1051 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1053 /* Disassemble SIZE instructions in the recorded execution trace from
1054 the current position.
1055 If SIZE < 0, disassemble abs (SIZE) preceding instructions; otherwise,
1056 disassemble SIZE succeeding instructions. */
1057 void (*to_insn_history) (struct target_ops *, int size, int flags)
1058 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1060 /* Disassemble SIZE instructions in the recorded execution trace around
1062 If SIZE < 0, disassemble abs (SIZE) instructions before FROM; otherwise,
1063 disassemble SIZE instructions after FROM. */
1064 void (*to_insn_history_from) (struct target_ops *,
1065 ULONGEST from, int size, int flags)
1066 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1068 /* Disassemble a section of the recorded execution trace from instruction
1069 BEGIN (inclusive) to instruction END (inclusive). */
1070 void (*to_insn_history_range) (struct target_ops *,
1071 ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags)
1072 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1074 /* Print a function trace of the recorded execution trace.
1075 If SIZE < 0, print abs (SIZE) preceding functions; otherwise, print SIZE
1076 succeeding functions. */
1077 void (*to_call_history) (struct target_ops *, int size, int flags)
1078 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1080 /* Print a function trace of the recorded execution trace starting
1082 If SIZE < 0, print abs (SIZE) functions before FROM; otherwise, print
1083 SIZE functions after FROM. */
1084 void (*to_call_history_from) (struct target_ops *,
1085 ULONGEST begin, int size, int flags)
1086 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1088 /* Print a function trace of an execution trace section from function BEGIN
1089 (inclusive) to function END (inclusive). */
1090 void (*to_call_history_range) (struct target_ops *,
1091 ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags)
1092 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1094 /* Nonzero if TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_SVR4 may be read with a
1096 int (*to_augmented_libraries_svr4_read) (struct target_ops *)
1097 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1099 /* Those unwinders are tried before any other arch unwinders. Use NULL if
1101 const struct frame_unwind *to_get_unwinder;
1102 const struct frame_unwind *to_get_tailcall_unwinder;
1104 /* Return the number of bytes by which the PC needs to be decremented
1105 after executing a breakpoint instruction.
1106 Defaults to gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (GDBARCH). */
1107 CORE_ADDR (*to_decr_pc_after_break) (struct target_ops *ops,
1108 struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
1111 /* Need sub-structure for target machine related rather than comm related?
1115 /* Magic number for checking ops size. If a struct doesn't end with this
1116 number, somebody changed the declaration but didn't change all the
1117 places that initialize one. */
1119 #define OPS_MAGIC 3840
1121 /* The ops structure for our "current" target process. This should
1122 never be NULL. If there is no target, it points to the dummy_target. */
1124 extern struct target_ops current_target;
1126 /* Define easy words for doing these operations on our current target. */
1128 #define target_shortname (current_target.to_shortname)
1129 #define target_longname (current_target.to_longname)
1131 /* Does whatever cleanup is required for a target that we are no
1132 longer going to be calling. This routine is automatically always
1133 called after popping the target off the target stack - the target's
1134 own methods are no longer available through the target vector.
1135 Closing file descriptors and freeing all memory allocated memory are
1136 typical things it should do. */
1138 void target_close (struct target_ops *targ);
1140 /* Attaches to a process on the target side. Arguments are as passed
1141 to the `attach' command by the user. This routine can be called
1142 when the target is not on the target-stack, if the target_can_run
1143 routine returns 1; in that case, it must push itself onto the stack.
1144 Upon exit, the target should be ready for normal operations, and
1145 should be ready to deliver the status of the process immediately
1146 (without waiting) to an upcoming target_wait call. */
1148 void target_attach (char *, int);
1150 /* Some targets don't generate traps when attaching to the inferior,
1151 or their target_attach implementation takes care of the waiting.
1152 These targets must set to_attach_no_wait. */
1154 #define target_attach_no_wait \
1155 (current_target.to_attach_no_wait)
1157 /* The target_attach operation places a process under debugger control,
1158 and stops the process.
1160 This operation provides a target-specific hook that allows the
1161 necessary bookkeeping to be performed after an attach completes. */
1162 #define target_post_attach(pid) \
1163 (*current_target.to_post_attach) (¤t_target, pid)
1165 /* Takes a program previously attached to and detaches it.
1166 The program may resume execution (some targets do, some don't) and will
1167 no longer stop on signals, etc. We better not have left any breakpoints
1168 in the program or it'll die when it hits one. ARGS is arguments
1169 typed by the user (e.g. a signal to send the process). FROM_TTY
1170 says whether to be verbose or not. */
1172 extern void target_detach (const char *, int);
1174 /* Disconnect from the current target without resuming it (leaving it
1175 waiting for a debugger). */
1177 extern void target_disconnect (char *, int);
1179 /* Resume execution of the target process PTID (or a group of
1180 threads). STEP says whether to single-step or to run free; SIGGNAL
1181 is the signal to be given to the target, or GDB_SIGNAL_0 for no
1182 signal. The caller may not pass GDB_SIGNAL_DEFAULT. A specific
1183 PTID means `step/resume only this process id'. A wildcard PTID
1184 (all threads, or all threads of process) means `step/resume
1185 INFERIOR_PTID, and let other threads (for which the wildcard PTID
1186 matches) resume with their 'thread->suspend.stop_signal' signal
1187 (usually GDB_SIGNAL_0) if it is in "pass" state, or with no signal
1188 if in "no pass" state. */
1190 extern void target_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signal);
1192 /* Wait for process pid to do something. PTID = -1 to wait for any
1193 pid to do something. Return pid of child, or -1 in case of error;
1194 store status through argument pointer STATUS. Note that it is
1195 _NOT_ OK to throw_exception() out of target_wait() without popping
1196 the debugging target from the stack; GDB isn't prepared to get back
1197 to the prompt with a debugging target but without the frame cache,
1198 stop_pc, etc., set up. OPTIONS is a bitwise OR of TARGET_W*
1201 extern ptid_t target_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status,
1204 /* Fetch at least register REGNO, or all regs if regno == -1. No result. */
1206 extern void target_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regno);
1208 /* Store at least register REGNO, or all regs if REGNO == -1.
1209 It can store as many registers as it wants to, so target_prepare_to_store
1210 must have been previously called. Calls error() if there are problems. */
1212 extern void target_store_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regs);
1214 /* Get ready to modify the registers array. On machines which store
1215 individual registers, this doesn't need to do anything. On machines
1216 which store all the registers in one fell swoop, this makes sure
1217 that REGISTERS contains all the registers from the program being
1220 #define target_prepare_to_store(regcache) \
1221 (*current_target.to_prepare_to_store) (¤t_target, regcache)
1223 /* Determine current address space of thread PTID. */
1225 struct address_space *target_thread_address_space (ptid_t);
1227 /* Implement the "info proc" command. This returns one if the request
1228 was handled, and zero otherwise. It can also throw an exception if
1229 an error was encountered while attempting to handle the
1232 int target_info_proc (char *, enum info_proc_what);
1234 /* Returns true if this target can debug multiple processes
1237 #define target_supports_multi_process() \
1238 (*current_target.to_supports_multi_process) (¤t_target)
1240 /* Returns true if this target can disable address space randomization. */
1242 int target_supports_disable_randomization (void);
1244 /* Returns true if this target can enable and disable tracepoints
1245 while a trace experiment is running. */
1247 #define target_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint() \
1248 (*current_target.to_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint) (¤t_target)
1250 #define target_supports_string_tracing() \
1251 (*current_target.to_supports_string_tracing) (¤t_target)
1253 /* Returns true if this target can handle breakpoint conditions
1256 #define target_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions() \
1257 (*current_target.to_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions) (¤t_target)
1259 /* Returns true if this target can handle breakpoint commands
1262 #define target_can_run_breakpoint_commands() \
1263 (*current_target.to_can_run_breakpoint_commands) (¤t_target)
1265 extern int target_read_string (CORE_ADDR, char **, int, int *);
1267 extern int target_read_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
1270 extern int target_read_raw_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
1273 extern int target_read_stack (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, ssize_t len);
1275 extern int target_read_code (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, ssize_t len);
1277 extern int target_write_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, const gdb_byte *myaddr,
1280 extern int target_write_raw_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, const gdb_byte *myaddr,
1283 /* Fetches the target's memory map. If one is found it is sorted
1284 and returned, after some consistency checking. Otherwise, NULL
1286 VEC(mem_region_s) *target_memory_map (void);
1288 /* Erase the specified flash region. */
1289 void target_flash_erase (ULONGEST address, LONGEST length);
1291 /* Finish a sequence of flash operations. */
1292 void target_flash_done (void);
1294 /* Describes a request for a memory write operation. */
1295 struct memory_write_request
1297 /* Begining address that must be written. */
1299 /* Past-the-end address. */
1301 /* The data to write. */
1303 /* A callback baton for progress reporting for this request. */
1306 typedef struct memory_write_request memory_write_request_s;
1307 DEF_VEC_O(memory_write_request_s);
1309 /* Enumeration specifying different flash preservation behaviour. */
1310 enum flash_preserve_mode
1316 /* Write several memory blocks at once. This version can be more
1317 efficient than making several calls to target_write_memory, in
1318 particular because it can optimize accesses to flash memory.
1320 Moreover, this is currently the only memory access function in gdb
1321 that supports writing to flash memory, and it should be used for
1322 all cases where access to flash memory is desirable.
1324 REQUESTS is the vector (see vec.h) of memory_write_request.
1325 PRESERVE_FLASH_P indicates what to do with blocks which must be
1326 erased, but not completely rewritten.
1327 PROGRESS_CB is a function that will be periodically called to provide
1328 feedback to user. It will be called with the baton corresponding
1329 to the request currently being written. It may also be called
1330 with a NULL baton, when preserved flash sectors are being rewritten.
1332 The function returns 0 on success, and error otherwise. */
1333 int target_write_memory_blocks (VEC(memory_write_request_s) *requests,
1334 enum flash_preserve_mode preserve_flash_p,
1335 void (*progress_cb) (ULONGEST, void *));
1337 /* Print a line about the current target. */
1339 #define target_files_info() \
1340 (*current_target.to_files_info) (¤t_target)
1342 /* Insert a hardware breakpoint at address BP_TGT->placed_address in
1343 the target machine. Returns 0 for success, and returns non-zero or
1344 throws an error (with a detailed failure reason error code and
1345 message) otherwise. */
1347 extern int target_insert_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1348 struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt);
1350 /* Remove a breakpoint at address BP_TGT->placed_address in the target
1351 machine. Result is 0 for success, non-zero for error. */
1353 extern int target_remove_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1354 struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt);
1356 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
1357 before we actually run the inferior. */
1359 #define target_terminal_init() \
1360 (*current_target.to_terminal_init) (¤t_target)
1362 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
1363 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
1365 extern void target_terminal_inferior (void);
1367 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
1368 enough to get proper results from our output,
1369 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
1370 so that no input is discarded.
1372 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
1373 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
1375 #define target_terminal_ours_for_output() \
1376 (*current_target.to_terminal_ours_for_output) (¤t_target)
1378 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
1379 First record the inferior's terminal settings
1380 so they can be restored properly later. */
1382 #define target_terminal_ours() \
1383 (*current_target.to_terminal_ours) (¤t_target)
1385 /* Save our terminal settings.
1386 This is called from TUI after entering or leaving the curses
1387 mode. Since curses modifies our terminal this call is here
1388 to take this change into account. */
1390 #define target_terminal_save_ours() \
1391 (*current_target.to_terminal_save_ours) (¤t_target)
1393 /* Print useful information about our terminal status, if such a thing
1396 #define target_terminal_info(arg, from_tty) \
1397 (*current_target.to_terminal_info) (¤t_target, arg, from_tty)
1399 /* Kill the inferior process. Make it go away. */
1401 extern void target_kill (void);
1403 /* Load an executable file into the target process. This is expected
1404 to not only bring new code into the target process, but also to
1405 update GDB's symbol tables to match.
1407 ARG contains command-line arguments, to be broken down with
1408 buildargv (). The first non-switch argument is the filename to
1409 load, FILE; the second is a number (as parsed by strtoul (..., ...,
1410 0)), which is an offset to apply to the load addresses of FILE's
1411 sections. The target may define switches, or other non-switch
1412 arguments, as it pleases. */
1414 extern void target_load (char *arg, int from_tty);
1416 /* Start an inferior process and set inferior_ptid to its pid.
1417 EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
1418 ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
1419 ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error().
1420 On VxWorks and various standalone systems, we ignore exec_file. */
1422 void target_create_inferior (char *exec_file, char *args,
1423 char **env, int from_tty);
1425 /* Some targets (such as ttrace-based HPUX) don't allow us to request
1426 notification of inferior events such as fork and vork immediately
1427 after the inferior is created. (This because of how gdb gets an
1428 inferior created via invoking a shell to do it. In such a scenario,
1429 if the shell init file has commands in it, the shell will fork and
1430 exec for each of those commands, and we will see each such fork
1433 Such targets will supply an appropriate definition for this function. */
1435 #define target_post_startup_inferior(ptid) \
1436 (*current_target.to_post_startup_inferior) (¤t_target, ptid)
1438 /* On some targets, we can catch an inferior fork or vfork event when
1439 it occurs. These functions insert/remove an already-created
1440 catchpoint for such events. They return 0 for success, 1 if the
1441 catchpoint type is not supported and -1 for failure. */
1443 #define target_insert_fork_catchpoint(pid) \
1444 (*current_target.to_insert_fork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1446 #define target_remove_fork_catchpoint(pid) \
1447 (*current_target.to_remove_fork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1449 #define target_insert_vfork_catchpoint(pid) \
1450 (*current_target.to_insert_vfork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1452 #define target_remove_vfork_catchpoint(pid) \
1453 (*current_target.to_remove_vfork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1455 /* If the inferior forks or vforks, this function will be called at
1456 the next resume in order to perform any bookkeeping and fiddling
1457 necessary to continue debugging either the parent or child, as
1458 requested, and releasing the other. Information about the fork
1459 or vfork event is available via get_last_target_status ().
1460 This function returns 1 if the inferior should not be resumed
1461 (i.e. there is another event pending). */
1463 int target_follow_fork (int follow_child, int detach_fork);
1465 /* On some targets, we can catch an inferior exec event when it
1466 occurs. These functions insert/remove an already-created
1467 catchpoint for such events. They return 0 for success, 1 if the
1468 catchpoint type is not supported and -1 for failure. */
1470 #define target_insert_exec_catchpoint(pid) \
1471 (*current_target.to_insert_exec_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1473 #define target_remove_exec_catchpoint(pid) \
1474 (*current_target.to_remove_exec_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1478 NEEDED is nonzero if any syscall catch (of any kind) is requested.
1479 If NEEDED is zero, it means the target can disable the mechanism to
1480 catch system calls because there are no more catchpoints of this type.
1482 ANY_COUNT is nonzero if a generic (filter-less) syscall catch is
1483 being requested. In this case, both TABLE_SIZE and TABLE should
1486 TABLE_SIZE is the number of elements in TABLE. It only matters if
1489 TABLE is an array of ints, indexed by syscall number. An element in
1490 this array is nonzero if that syscall should be caught. This argument
1491 only matters if ANY_COUNT is zero.
1493 Return 0 for success, 1 if syscall catchpoints are not supported or -1
1496 #define target_set_syscall_catchpoint(pid, needed, any_count, table_size, table) \
1497 (*current_target.to_set_syscall_catchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1498 pid, needed, any_count, \
1501 /* Returns TRUE if PID has exited. And, also sets EXIT_STATUS to the
1502 exit code of PID, if any. */
1504 #define target_has_exited(pid,wait_status,exit_status) \
1505 (*current_target.to_has_exited) (¤t_target, \
1506 pid,wait_status,exit_status)
1508 /* The debugger has completed a blocking wait() call. There is now
1509 some process event that must be processed. This function should
1510 be defined by those targets that require the debugger to perform
1511 cleanup or internal state changes in response to the process event. */
1513 /* The inferior process has died. Do what is right. */
1515 void target_mourn_inferior (void);
1517 /* Does target have enough data to do a run or attach command? */
1519 #define target_can_run(t) \
1520 ((t)->to_can_run) (t)
1522 /* Set list of signals to be handled in the target.
1524 PASS_SIGNALS is an array of size NSIG, indexed by target signal number
1525 (enum gdb_signal). For every signal whose entry in this array is
1526 non-zero, the target is allowed -but not required- to skip reporting
1527 arrival of the signal to the GDB core by returning from target_wait,
1528 and to pass the signal directly to the inferior instead.
1530 However, if the target is hardware single-stepping a thread that is
1531 about to receive a signal, it needs to be reported in any case, even
1532 if mentioned in a previous target_pass_signals call. */
1534 extern void target_pass_signals (int nsig, unsigned char *pass_signals);
1536 /* Set list of signals the target may pass to the inferior. This
1537 directly maps to the "handle SIGNAL pass/nopass" setting.
1539 PROGRAM_SIGNALS is an array of size NSIG, indexed by target signal
1540 number (enum gdb_signal). For every signal whose entry in this
1541 array is non-zero, the target is allowed to pass the signal to the
1542 inferior. Signals not present in the array shall be silently
1543 discarded. This does not influence whether to pass signals to the
1544 inferior as a result of a target_resume call. This is useful in
1545 scenarios where the target needs to decide whether to pass or not a
1546 signal to the inferior without GDB core involvement, such as for
1547 example, when detaching (as threads may have been suspended with
1548 pending signals not reported to GDB). */
1550 extern void target_program_signals (int nsig, unsigned char *program_signals);
1552 /* Check to see if a thread is still alive. */
1554 extern int target_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid);
1556 /* Query for new threads and add them to the thread list. */
1558 extern void target_find_new_threads (void);
1560 /* Make target stop in a continuable fashion. (For instance, under
1561 Unix, this should act like SIGSTOP). This function is normally
1562 used by GUIs to implement a stop button. */
1564 extern void target_stop (ptid_t ptid);
1566 /* Send the specified COMMAND to the target's monitor
1567 (shell,interpreter) for execution. The result of the query is
1568 placed in OUTBUF. */
1570 #define target_rcmd(command, outbuf) \
1571 (*current_target.to_rcmd) (¤t_target, command, outbuf)
1574 /* Does the target include all of memory, or only part of it? This
1575 determines whether we look up the target chain for other parts of
1576 memory if this target can't satisfy a request. */
1578 extern int target_has_all_memory_1 (void);
1579 #define target_has_all_memory target_has_all_memory_1 ()
1581 /* Does the target include memory? (Dummy targets don't.) */
1583 extern int target_has_memory_1 (void);
1584 #define target_has_memory target_has_memory_1 ()
1586 /* Does the target have a stack? (Exec files don't, VxWorks doesn't, until
1587 we start a process.) */
1589 extern int target_has_stack_1 (void);
1590 #define target_has_stack target_has_stack_1 ()
1592 /* Does the target have registers? (Exec files don't.) */
1594 extern int target_has_registers_1 (void);
1595 #define target_has_registers target_has_registers_1 ()
1597 /* Does the target have execution? Can we make it jump (through
1598 hoops), or pop its stack a few times? This means that the current
1599 target is currently executing; for some targets, that's the same as
1600 whether or not the target is capable of execution, but there are
1601 also targets which can be current while not executing. In that
1602 case this will become true after target_create_inferior or
1605 extern int target_has_execution_1 (ptid_t);
1607 /* Like target_has_execution_1, but always passes inferior_ptid. */
1609 extern int target_has_execution_current (void);
1611 #define target_has_execution target_has_execution_current ()
1613 /* Default implementations for process_stratum targets. Return true
1614 if there's a selected inferior, false otherwise. */
1616 extern int default_child_has_all_memory (struct target_ops *ops);
1617 extern int default_child_has_memory (struct target_ops *ops);
1618 extern int default_child_has_stack (struct target_ops *ops);
1619 extern int default_child_has_registers (struct target_ops *ops);
1620 extern int default_child_has_execution (struct target_ops *ops,
1623 /* Can the target support the debugger control of thread execution?
1624 Can it lock the thread scheduler? */
1626 #define target_can_lock_scheduler \
1627 (current_target.to_has_thread_control & tc_schedlock)
1629 /* Should the target enable async mode if it is supported? Temporary
1630 cludge until async mode is a strict superset of sync mode. */
1631 extern int target_async_permitted;
1633 /* Can the target support asynchronous execution? */
1634 #define target_can_async_p() (current_target.to_can_async_p (¤t_target))
1636 /* Is the target in asynchronous execution mode? */
1637 #define target_is_async_p() (current_target.to_is_async_p (¤t_target))
1639 int target_supports_non_stop (void);
1641 /* Put the target in async mode with the specified callback function. */
1642 #define target_async(CALLBACK,CONTEXT) \
1643 (current_target.to_async (¤t_target, (CALLBACK), (CONTEXT)))
1645 #define target_execution_direction() \
1646 (current_target.to_execution_direction (¤t_target))
1648 /* Converts a process id to a string. Usually, the string just contains
1649 `process xyz', but on some systems it may contain
1650 `process xyz thread abc'. */
1652 extern char *target_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid);
1654 extern char *normal_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid);
1656 /* Return a short string describing extra information about PID,
1657 e.g. "sleeping", "runnable", "running on LWP 3". Null return value
1660 #define target_extra_thread_info(TP) \
1661 (current_target.to_extra_thread_info (¤t_target, TP))
1663 /* Return the thread's name. A NULL result means that the target
1664 could not determine this thread's name. */
1666 extern char *target_thread_name (struct thread_info *);
1668 /* Attempts to find the pathname of the executable file
1669 that was run to create a specified process.
1671 The process PID must be stopped when this operation is used.
1673 If the executable file cannot be determined, NULL is returned.
1675 Else, a pointer to a character string containing the pathname
1676 is returned. This string should be copied into a buffer by
1677 the client if the string will not be immediately used, or if
1680 #define target_pid_to_exec_file(pid) \
1681 (current_target.to_pid_to_exec_file) (¤t_target, pid)
1683 /* See the to_thread_architecture description in struct target_ops. */
1685 #define target_thread_architecture(ptid) \
1686 (current_target.to_thread_architecture (¤t_target, ptid))
1689 * Iterator function for target memory regions.
1690 * Calls a callback function once for each memory region 'mapped'
1691 * in the child process. Defined as a simple macro rather than
1692 * as a function macro so that it can be tested for nullity.
1695 #define target_find_memory_regions(FUNC, DATA) \
1696 (current_target.to_find_memory_regions) (¤t_target, FUNC, DATA)
1699 * Compose corefile .note section.
1702 #define target_make_corefile_notes(BFD, SIZE_P) \
1703 (current_target.to_make_corefile_notes) (¤t_target, BFD, SIZE_P)
1705 /* Bookmark interfaces. */
1706 #define target_get_bookmark(ARGS, FROM_TTY) \
1707 (current_target.to_get_bookmark) (¤t_target, ARGS, FROM_TTY)
1709 #define target_goto_bookmark(ARG, FROM_TTY) \
1710 (current_target.to_goto_bookmark) (¤t_target, ARG, FROM_TTY)
1712 /* Hardware watchpoint interfaces. */
1714 /* Returns non-zero if we were stopped by a hardware watchpoint (memory read or
1715 write). Only the INFERIOR_PTID task is being queried. */
1717 #define target_stopped_by_watchpoint() \
1718 ((*current_target.to_stopped_by_watchpoint) (¤t_target))
1720 /* Non-zero if we have steppable watchpoints */
1722 #define target_have_steppable_watchpoint \
1723 (current_target.to_have_steppable_watchpoint)
1725 /* Non-zero if we have continuable watchpoints */
1727 #define target_have_continuable_watchpoint \
1728 (current_target.to_have_continuable_watchpoint)
1730 /* Provide defaults for hardware watchpoint functions. */
1732 /* If the *_hw_beakpoint functions have not been defined
1733 elsewhere use the definitions in the target vector. */
1735 /* Returns non-zero if we can set a hardware watchpoint of type TYPE. TYPE is
1736 one of bp_hardware_watchpoint, bp_read_watchpoint, bp_write_watchpoint, or
1737 bp_hardware_breakpoint. CNT is the number of such watchpoints used so far
1738 (including this one?). OTHERTYPE is who knows what... */
1740 #define target_can_use_hardware_watchpoint(TYPE,CNT,OTHERTYPE) \
1741 (*current_target.to_can_use_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target, \
1742 TYPE, CNT, OTHERTYPE);
1744 /* Returns the number of debug registers needed to watch the given
1745 memory region, or zero if not supported. */
1747 #define target_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint(addr, len) \
1748 (*current_target.to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1752 /* Set/clear a hardware watchpoint starting at ADDR, for LEN bytes.
1753 TYPE is 0 for write, 1 for read, and 2 for read/write accesses.
1754 COND is the expression for its condition, or NULL if there's none.
1755 Returns 0 for success, 1 if the watchpoint type is not supported,
1758 #define target_insert_watchpoint(addr, len, type, cond) \
1759 (*current_target.to_insert_watchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1760 addr, len, type, cond)
1762 #define target_remove_watchpoint(addr, len, type, cond) \
1763 (*current_target.to_remove_watchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1764 addr, len, type, cond)
1766 /* Insert a new masked watchpoint at ADDR using the mask MASK.
1767 RW may be hw_read for a read watchpoint, hw_write for a write watchpoint
1768 or hw_access for an access watchpoint. Returns 0 for success, 1 if
1769 masked watchpoints are not supported, -1 for failure. */
1771 extern int target_insert_mask_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int);
1773 /* Remove a masked watchpoint at ADDR with the mask MASK.
1774 RW may be hw_read for a read watchpoint, hw_write for a write watchpoint
1775 or hw_access for an access watchpoint. Returns 0 for success, non-zero
1778 extern int target_remove_mask_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int);
1780 /* Insert a hardware breakpoint at address BP_TGT->placed_address in
1781 the target machine. Returns 0 for success, and returns non-zero or
1782 throws an error (with a detailed failure reason error code and
1783 message) otherwise. */
1785 #define target_insert_hw_breakpoint(gdbarch, bp_tgt) \
1786 (*current_target.to_insert_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target, \
1789 #define target_remove_hw_breakpoint(gdbarch, bp_tgt) \
1790 (*current_target.to_remove_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target, \
1793 /* Return number of debug registers needed for a ranged breakpoint,
1794 or -1 if ranged breakpoints are not supported. */
1796 extern int target_ranged_break_num_registers (void);
1798 /* Return non-zero if target knows the data address which triggered this
1799 target_stopped_by_watchpoint, in such case place it to *ADDR_P. Only the
1800 INFERIOR_PTID task is being queried. */
1801 #define target_stopped_data_address(target, addr_p) \
1802 (*target.to_stopped_data_address) (target, addr_p)
1804 /* Return non-zero if ADDR is within the range of a watchpoint spanning
1805 LENGTH bytes beginning at START. */
1806 #define target_watchpoint_addr_within_range(target, addr, start, length) \
1807 (*target.to_watchpoint_addr_within_range) (target, addr, start, length)
1809 /* Return non-zero if the target is capable of using hardware to evaluate
1810 the condition expression. In this case, if the condition is false when
1811 the watched memory location changes, execution may continue without the
1812 debugger being notified.
1814 Due to limitations in the hardware implementation, it may be capable of
1815 avoiding triggering the watchpoint in some cases where the condition
1816 expression is false, but may report some false positives as well.
1817 For this reason, GDB will still evaluate the condition expression when
1818 the watchpoint triggers. */
1819 #define target_can_accel_watchpoint_condition(addr, len, type, cond) \
1820 (*current_target.to_can_accel_watchpoint_condition) (¤t_target, \
1821 addr, len, type, cond)
1823 /* Return number of debug registers needed for a masked watchpoint,
1824 -1 if masked watchpoints are not supported or -2 if the given address
1825 and mask combination cannot be used. */
1827 extern int target_masked_watch_num_registers (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR mask);
1829 /* Target can execute in reverse? */
1830 #define target_can_execute_reverse \
1831 current_target.to_can_execute_reverse (¤t_target)
1833 extern const struct target_desc *target_read_description (struct target_ops *);
1835 #define target_get_ada_task_ptid(lwp, tid) \
1836 (*current_target.to_get_ada_task_ptid) (¤t_target, lwp,tid)
1838 /* Utility implementation of searching memory. */
1839 extern int simple_search_memory (struct target_ops* ops,
1840 CORE_ADDR start_addr,
1841 ULONGEST search_space_len,
1842 const gdb_byte *pattern,
1843 ULONGEST pattern_len,
1844 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp);
1846 /* Main entry point for searching memory. */
1847 extern int target_search_memory (CORE_ADDR start_addr,
1848 ULONGEST search_space_len,
1849 const gdb_byte *pattern,
1850 ULONGEST pattern_len,
1851 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp);
1853 /* Target file operations. */
1855 /* Open FILENAME on the target, using FLAGS and MODE. Return a
1856 target file descriptor, or -1 if an error occurs (and set
1858 extern int target_fileio_open (const char *filename, int flags, int mode,
1861 /* Write up to LEN bytes from WRITE_BUF to FD on the target.
1862 Return the number of bytes written, or -1 if an error occurs
1863 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
1864 extern int target_fileio_pwrite (int fd, const gdb_byte *write_buf, int len,
1865 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
1867 /* Read up to LEN bytes FD on the target into READ_BUF.
1868 Return the number of bytes read, or -1 if an error occurs
1869 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
1870 extern int target_fileio_pread (int fd, gdb_byte *read_buf, int len,
1871 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
1873 /* Close FD on the target. Return 0, or -1 if an error occurs
1874 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
1875 extern int target_fileio_close (int fd, int *target_errno);
1877 /* Unlink FILENAME on the target. Return 0, or -1 if an error
1878 occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
1879 extern int target_fileio_unlink (const char *filename, int *target_errno);
1881 /* Read value of symbolic link FILENAME on the target. Return a
1882 null-terminated string allocated via xmalloc, or NULL if an error
1883 occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
1884 extern char *target_fileio_readlink (const char *filename, int *target_errno);
1886 /* Read target file FILENAME. The return value will be -1 if the transfer
1887 fails or is not supported; 0 if the object is empty; or the length
1888 of the object otherwise. If a positive value is returned, a
1889 sufficiently large buffer will be allocated using xmalloc and
1890 returned in *BUF_P containing the contents of the object.
1892 This method should be used for objects sufficiently small to store
1893 in a single xmalloc'd buffer, when no fixed bound on the object's
1894 size is known in advance. */
1895 extern LONGEST target_fileio_read_alloc (const char *filename,
1898 /* Read target file FILENAME. The result is NUL-terminated and
1899 returned as a string, allocated using xmalloc. If an error occurs
1900 or the transfer is unsupported, NULL is returned. Empty objects
1901 are returned as allocated but empty strings. A warning is issued
1902 if the result contains any embedded NUL bytes. */
1903 extern char *target_fileio_read_stralloc (const char *filename);
1906 /* Tracepoint-related operations. */
1908 #define target_trace_init() \
1909 (*current_target.to_trace_init) (¤t_target)
1911 #define target_download_tracepoint(t) \
1912 (*current_target.to_download_tracepoint) (¤t_target, t)
1914 #define target_can_download_tracepoint() \
1915 (*current_target.to_can_download_tracepoint) (¤t_target)
1917 #define target_download_trace_state_variable(tsv) \
1918 (*current_target.to_download_trace_state_variable) (¤t_target, tsv)
1920 #define target_enable_tracepoint(loc) \
1921 (*current_target.to_enable_tracepoint) (¤t_target, loc)
1923 #define target_disable_tracepoint(loc) \
1924 (*current_target.to_disable_tracepoint) (¤t_target, loc)
1926 #define target_trace_start() \
1927 (*current_target.to_trace_start) (¤t_target)
1929 #define target_trace_set_readonly_regions() \
1930 (*current_target.to_trace_set_readonly_regions) (¤t_target)
1932 #define target_get_trace_status(ts) \
1933 (*current_target.to_get_trace_status) (¤t_target, ts)
1935 #define target_get_tracepoint_status(tp,utp) \
1936 (*current_target.to_get_tracepoint_status) (¤t_target, tp, utp)
1938 #define target_trace_stop() \
1939 (*current_target.to_trace_stop) (¤t_target)
1941 #define target_trace_find(type,num,addr1,addr2,tpp) \
1942 (*current_target.to_trace_find) (¤t_target, \
1943 (type), (num), (addr1), (addr2), (tpp))
1945 #define target_get_trace_state_variable_value(tsv,val) \
1946 (*current_target.to_get_trace_state_variable_value) (¤t_target, \
1949 #define target_save_trace_data(filename) \
1950 (*current_target.to_save_trace_data) (¤t_target, filename)
1952 #define target_upload_tracepoints(utpp) \
1953 (*current_target.to_upload_tracepoints) (¤t_target, utpp)
1955 #define target_upload_trace_state_variables(utsvp) \
1956 (*current_target.to_upload_trace_state_variables) (¤t_target, utsvp)
1958 #define target_get_raw_trace_data(buf,offset,len) \
1959 (*current_target.to_get_raw_trace_data) (¤t_target, \
1960 (buf), (offset), (len))
1962 #define target_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len() \
1963 (*current_target.to_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) (¤t_target)
1965 #define target_set_disconnected_tracing(val) \
1966 (*current_target.to_set_disconnected_tracing) (¤t_target, val)
1968 #define target_set_circular_trace_buffer(val) \
1969 (*current_target.to_set_circular_trace_buffer) (¤t_target, val)
1971 #define target_set_trace_buffer_size(val) \
1972 (*current_target.to_set_trace_buffer_size) (¤t_target, val)
1974 #define target_set_trace_notes(user,notes,stopnotes) \
1975 (*current_target.to_set_trace_notes) (¤t_target, \
1976 (user), (notes), (stopnotes))
1978 #define target_get_tib_address(ptid, addr) \
1979 (*current_target.to_get_tib_address) (¤t_target, (ptid), (addr))
1981 #define target_set_permissions() \
1982 (*current_target.to_set_permissions) (¤t_target)
1984 #define target_static_tracepoint_marker_at(addr, marker) \
1985 (*current_target.to_static_tracepoint_marker_at) (¤t_target, \
1988 #define target_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid(marker_id) \
1989 (*current_target.to_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid) (¤t_target, \
1992 #define target_traceframe_info() \
1993 (*current_target.to_traceframe_info) (¤t_target)
1995 #define target_use_agent(use) \
1996 (*current_target.to_use_agent) (¤t_target, use)
1998 #define target_can_use_agent() \
1999 (*current_target.to_can_use_agent) (¤t_target)
2001 #define target_augmented_libraries_svr4_read() \
2002 (*current_target.to_augmented_libraries_svr4_read) (¤t_target)
2004 /* Command logging facility. */
2006 #define target_log_command(p) \
2007 (*current_target.to_log_command) (¤t_target, p)
2010 extern int target_core_of_thread (ptid_t ptid);
2012 /* See to_get_unwinder in struct target_ops. */
2013 extern const struct frame_unwind *target_get_unwinder (void);
2015 /* See to_get_tailcall_unwinder in struct target_ops. */
2016 extern const struct frame_unwind *target_get_tailcall_unwinder (void);
2018 /* Verify that the memory in the [MEMADDR, MEMADDR+SIZE) range matches
2019 the contents of [DATA,DATA+SIZE). Returns 1 if there's a match, 0
2020 if there's a mismatch, and -1 if an error is encountered while
2021 reading memory. Throws an error if the functionality is found not
2022 to be supported by the current target. */
2023 int target_verify_memory (const gdb_byte *data,
2024 CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST size);
2026 /* Routines for maintenance of the target structures...
2028 complete_target_initialization: Finalize a target_ops by filling in
2029 any fields needed by the target implementation.
2031 add_target: Add a target to the list of all possible targets.
2033 push_target: Make this target the top of the stack of currently used
2034 targets, within its particular stratum of the stack. Result
2035 is 0 if now atop the stack, nonzero if not on top (maybe
2038 unpush_target: Remove this from the stack of currently used targets,
2039 no matter where it is on the list. Returns 0 if no
2040 change, 1 if removed from stack. */
2042 extern void add_target (struct target_ops *);
2044 extern void add_target_with_completer (struct target_ops *t,
2045 completer_ftype *completer);
2047 extern void complete_target_initialization (struct target_ops *t);
2049 /* Adds a command ALIAS for target T and marks it deprecated. This is useful
2050 for maintaining backwards compatibility when renaming targets. */
2052 extern void add_deprecated_target_alias (struct target_ops *t, char *alias);
2054 extern void push_target (struct target_ops *);
2056 extern int unpush_target (struct target_ops *);
2058 extern void target_pre_inferior (int);
2060 extern void target_preopen (int);
2062 /* Does whatever cleanup is required to get rid of all pushed targets. */
2063 extern void pop_all_targets (void);
2065 /* Like pop_all_targets, but pops only targets whose stratum is
2066 strictly above ABOVE_STRATUM. */
2067 extern void pop_all_targets_above (enum strata above_stratum);
2069 extern int target_is_pushed (struct target_ops *t);
2071 extern CORE_ADDR target_translate_tls_address (struct objfile *objfile,
2074 /* Struct target_section maps address ranges to file sections. It is
2075 mostly used with BFD files, but can be used without (e.g. for handling
2076 raw disks, or files not in formats handled by BFD). */
2078 struct target_section
2080 CORE_ADDR addr; /* Lowest address in section */
2081 CORE_ADDR endaddr; /* 1+highest address in section */
2083 struct bfd_section *the_bfd_section;
2085 /* The "owner" of the section.
2086 It can be any unique value. It is set by add_target_sections
2087 and used by remove_target_sections.
2088 For example, for executables it is a pointer to exec_bfd and
2089 for shlibs it is the so_list pointer. */
2093 /* Holds an array of target sections. Defined by [SECTIONS..SECTIONS_END[. */
2095 struct target_section_table
2097 struct target_section *sections;
2098 struct target_section *sections_end;
2101 /* Return the "section" containing the specified address. */
2102 struct target_section *target_section_by_addr (struct target_ops *target,
2105 /* Return the target section table this target (or the targets
2106 beneath) currently manipulate. */
2108 extern struct target_section_table *target_get_section_table
2109 (struct target_ops *target);
2111 /* From mem-break.c */
2113 extern int memory_remove_breakpoint (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
2114 struct bp_target_info *);
2116 extern int memory_insert_breakpoint (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
2117 struct bp_target_info *);
2119 extern int default_memory_remove_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
2120 struct bp_target_info *);
2122 extern int default_memory_insert_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
2123 struct bp_target_info *);
2128 extern void initialize_targets (void);
2130 extern void noprocess (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
2132 extern void target_require_runnable (void);
2134 extern void find_default_attach (struct target_ops *, char *, int);
2136 extern void find_default_create_inferior (struct target_ops *,
2137 char *, char *, char **, int);
2139 extern struct target_ops *find_target_beneath (struct target_ops *);
2141 /* Find the target at STRATUM. If no target is at that stratum,
2144 struct target_ops *find_target_at (enum strata stratum);
2146 /* Read OS data object of type TYPE from the target, and return it in
2147 XML format. The result is NUL-terminated and returned as a string,
2148 allocated using xmalloc. If an error occurs or the transfer is
2149 unsupported, NULL is returned. Empty objects are returned as
2150 allocated but empty strings. */
2152 extern char *target_get_osdata (const char *type);
2155 /* Stuff that should be shared among the various remote targets. */
2157 /* Debugging level. 0 is off, and non-zero values mean to print some debug
2158 information (higher values, more information). */
2159 extern int remote_debug;
2161 /* Speed in bits per second, or -1 which means don't mess with the speed. */
2162 extern int baud_rate;
2163 /* Timeout limit for response from target. */
2164 extern int remote_timeout;
2168 /* Set the show memory breakpoints mode to show, and installs a cleanup
2169 to restore it back to the current value. */
2170 extern struct cleanup *make_show_memory_breakpoints_cleanup (int show);
2172 extern int may_write_registers;
2173 extern int may_write_memory;
2174 extern int may_insert_breakpoints;
2175 extern int may_insert_tracepoints;
2176 extern int may_insert_fast_tracepoints;
2177 extern int may_stop;
2179 extern void update_target_permissions (void);
2182 /* Imported from machine dependent code. */
2184 /* Blank target vector entries are initialized to target_ignore. */
2185 void target_ignore (void);
2187 /* See to_supports_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2188 #define target_supports_btrace() \
2189 (current_target.to_supports_btrace (¤t_target))
2191 /* See to_enable_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2192 extern struct btrace_target_info *target_enable_btrace (ptid_t ptid);
2194 /* See to_disable_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2195 extern void target_disable_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *btinfo);
2197 /* See to_teardown_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2198 extern void target_teardown_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *btinfo);
2200 /* See to_read_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2201 extern enum btrace_error target_read_btrace (VEC (btrace_block_s) **,
2202 struct btrace_target_info *,
2203 enum btrace_read_type);
2205 /* See to_stop_recording in struct target_ops. */
2206 extern void target_stop_recording (void);
2208 /* See to_info_record in struct target_ops. */
2209 extern void target_info_record (void);
2211 /* See to_save_record in struct target_ops. */
2212 extern void target_save_record (const char *filename);
2214 /* Query if the target supports deleting the execution log. */
2215 extern int target_supports_delete_record (void);
2217 /* See to_delete_record in struct target_ops. */
2218 extern void target_delete_record (void);
2220 /* See to_record_is_replaying in struct target_ops. */
2221 extern int target_record_is_replaying (void);
2223 /* See to_goto_record_begin in struct target_ops. */
2224 extern void target_goto_record_begin (void);
2226 /* See to_goto_record_end in struct target_ops. */
2227 extern void target_goto_record_end (void);
2229 /* See to_goto_record in struct target_ops. */
2230 extern void target_goto_record (ULONGEST insn);
2232 /* See to_insn_history. */
2233 extern void target_insn_history (int size, int flags);
2235 /* See to_insn_history_from. */
2236 extern void target_insn_history_from (ULONGEST from, int size, int flags);
2238 /* See to_insn_history_range. */
2239 extern void target_insn_history_range (ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags);
2241 /* See to_call_history. */
2242 extern void target_call_history (int size, int flags);
2244 /* See to_call_history_from. */
2245 extern void target_call_history_from (ULONGEST begin, int size, int flags);
2247 /* See to_call_history_range. */
2248 extern void target_call_history_range (ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags);
2250 /* See to_decr_pc_after_break. Start searching for the target at OPS. */
2251 extern CORE_ADDR forward_target_decr_pc_after_break (struct target_ops *ops,
2252 struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
2254 /* See to_decr_pc_after_break. */
2255 extern CORE_ADDR target_decr_pc_after_break (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
2257 #endif /* !defined (TARGET_H) */