1 /* Generic symbol file reading for the GNU debugger, GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "arch-utils.h"
35 #include "breakpoint.h"
37 #include "complaints.h"
41 #include "filenames.h" /* for DOSish file names */
42 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
43 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
44 #include "completer.h"
47 #include "readline/readline.h"
49 #include "observable.h"
51 #include "parser-defs.h"
58 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
59 #include "common/byte-vector.h"
62 #include <sys/types.h>
71 int (*deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook) (const char *section,
73 void (*deprecated_show_load_progress) (const char *section,
74 unsigned long section_sent,
75 unsigned long section_size,
76 unsigned long total_sent,
77 unsigned long total_size);
78 void (*deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook) (const char *);
79 void (*deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook) (void);
81 static void clear_symtab_users_cleanup (void *ignore);
83 /* Global variables owned by this file. */
84 int readnow_symbol_files; /* Read full symbols immediately. */
85 int readnever_symbol_files; /* Never read full symbols. */
87 /* Functions this file defines. */
89 static void symbol_file_add_main_1 (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
90 objfile_flags flags, CORE_ADDR reloff);
92 static const struct sym_fns *find_sym_fns (bfd *);
94 static void overlay_invalidate_all (void);
96 static void simple_free_overlay_table (void);
98 static void read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR, unsigned int *, int, int,
101 static int simple_read_overlay_table (void);
103 static int simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *);
105 static void symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile);
107 /* List of all available sym_fns. On gdb startup, each object file reader
108 calls add_symtab_fns() to register information on each format it is
111 struct registered_sym_fns
113 registered_sym_fns (bfd_flavour sym_flavour_, const struct sym_fns *sym_fns_)
114 : sym_flavour (sym_flavour_), sym_fns (sym_fns_)
117 /* BFD flavour that we handle. */
118 enum bfd_flavour sym_flavour;
120 /* The "vtable" of symbol functions. */
121 const struct sym_fns *sym_fns;
124 static std::vector<registered_sym_fns> symtab_fns;
126 /* Values for "set print symbol-loading". */
128 const char print_symbol_loading_off[] = "off";
129 const char print_symbol_loading_brief[] = "brief";
130 const char print_symbol_loading_full[] = "full";
131 static const char *print_symbol_loading_enums[] =
133 print_symbol_loading_off,
134 print_symbol_loading_brief,
135 print_symbol_loading_full,
138 static const char *print_symbol_loading = print_symbol_loading_full;
140 /* If non-zero, shared library symbols will be added automatically
141 when the inferior is created, new libraries are loaded, or when
142 attaching to the inferior. This is almost always what users will
143 want to have happen; but for very large programs, the startup time
144 will be excessive, and so if this is a problem, the user can clear
145 this flag and then add the shared library symbols as needed. Note
146 that there is a potential for confusion, since if the shared
147 library symbols are not loaded, commands like "info fun" will *not*
148 report all the functions that are actually present. */
150 int auto_solib_add = 1;
153 /* Return non-zero if symbol-loading messages should be printed.
154 FROM_TTY is the standard from_tty argument to gdb commands.
155 If EXEC is non-zero the messages are for the executable.
156 Otherwise, messages are for shared libraries.
157 If FULL is non-zero then the caller is printing a detailed message.
158 E.g., the message includes the shared library name.
159 Otherwise, the caller is printing a brief "summary" message. */
162 print_symbol_loading_p (int from_tty, int exec, int full)
164 if (!from_tty && !info_verbose)
169 /* We don't check FULL for executables, there are few such
170 messages, therefore brief == full. */
171 return print_symbol_loading != print_symbol_loading_off;
174 return print_symbol_loading == print_symbol_loading_full;
175 return print_symbol_loading == print_symbol_loading_brief;
178 /* True if we are reading a symbol table. */
180 int currently_reading_symtab = 0;
182 /* Increment currently_reading_symtab and return a cleanup that can be
183 used to decrement it. */
185 scoped_restore_tmpl<int>
186 increment_reading_symtab (void)
188 gdb_assert (currently_reading_symtab >= 0);
189 return make_scoped_restore (¤tly_reading_symtab,
190 currently_reading_symtab + 1);
193 /* Remember the lowest-addressed loadable section we've seen.
194 This function is called via bfd_map_over_sections.
196 In case of equal vmas, the section with the largest size becomes the
197 lowest-addressed loadable section.
199 If the vmas and sizes are equal, the last section is considered the
200 lowest-addressed loadable section. */
203 find_lowest_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj)
205 asection **lowest = (asection **) obj;
207 if (0 == (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)))
210 *lowest = sect; /* First loadable section */
211 else if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, *lowest) > bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect))
212 *lowest = sect; /* A lower loadable section */
213 else if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, *lowest) == bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect)
214 && (bfd_section_size (abfd, (*lowest))
215 <= bfd_section_size (abfd, sect)))
219 /* Build (allocate and populate) a section_addr_info struct from
220 an existing section table. */
223 build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (const struct target_section *start,
224 const struct target_section *end)
226 const struct target_section *stp;
228 section_addr_info sap;
230 for (stp = start; stp != end; stp++)
232 struct bfd_section *asect = stp->the_bfd_section;
233 bfd *abfd = asect->owner;
235 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, asect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)
236 && sap.size () < end - start)
237 sap.emplace_back (stp->addr,
238 bfd_section_name (abfd, asect),
239 gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, asect));
245 /* Create a section_addr_info from section offsets in ABFD. */
247 static section_addr_info
248 build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (bfd *abfd)
250 struct bfd_section *sec;
252 section_addr_info sap;
253 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
254 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
255 sap.emplace_back (bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec),
256 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
257 gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sec));
262 /* Create a section_addr_info from section offsets in OBJFILE. */
265 build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (const struct objfile *objfile)
269 /* Before reread_symbols gets rewritten it is not safe to call:
270 gdb_assert (objfile->num_sections == bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd));
272 section_addr_info sap = build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (objfile->obfd);
273 for (i = 0; i < sap.size (); i++)
275 int sectindex = sap[i].sectindex;
277 sap[i].addr += objfile->section_offsets->offsets[sectindex];
282 /* Initialize OBJFILE's sect_index_* members. */
285 init_objfile_sect_indices (struct objfile *objfile)
290 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".text");
292 objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index;
294 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".data");
296 objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index;
298 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".bss");
300 objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index;
302 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".rodata");
304 objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index;
306 /* This is where things get really weird... We MUST have valid
307 indices for the various sect_index_* members or gdb will abort.
308 So if for example, there is no ".text" section, we have to
309 accomodate that. First, check for a file with the standard
310 one or two segments. */
312 symfile_find_segment_sections (objfile);
314 /* Except when explicitly adding symbol files at some address,
315 section_offsets contains nothing but zeros, so it doesn't matter
316 which slot in section_offsets the individual sect_index_* members
317 index into. So if they are all zero, it is safe to just point
318 all the currently uninitialized indices to the first slot. But
319 beware: if this is the main executable, it may be relocated
320 later, e.g. by the remote qOffsets packet, and then this will
321 be wrong! That's why we try segments first. */
323 for (i = 0; i < objfile->num_sections; i++)
325 if (ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, i) != 0)
330 if (i == objfile->num_sections)
332 if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1)
333 objfile->sect_index_text = 0;
334 if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1)
335 objfile->sect_index_data = 0;
336 if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1)
337 objfile->sect_index_bss = 0;
338 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1)
339 objfile->sect_index_rodata = 0;
343 /* The arguments to place_section. */
345 struct place_section_arg
347 struct section_offsets *offsets;
351 /* Find a unique offset to use for loadable section SECT if
352 the user did not provide an offset. */
355 place_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj)
357 struct place_section_arg *arg = (struct place_section_arg *) obj;
358 CORE_ADDR *offsets = arg->offsets->offsets, start_addr;
360 ULONGEST align = ((ULONGEST) 1) << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sect);
362 /* We are only interested in allocated sections. */
363 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
366 /* If the user specified an offset, honor it. */
367 if (offsets[gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sect)] != 0)
370 /* Otherwise, let's try to find a place for the section. */
371 start_addr = (arg->lowest + align - 1) & -align;
378 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
380 int indx = cur_sec->index;
382 /* We don't need to compare against ourself. */
386 /* We can only conflict with allocated sections. */
387 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
390 /* If the section offset is 0, either the section has not been placed
391 yet, or it was the lowest section placed (in which case LOWEST
392 will be past its end). */
393 if (offsets[indx] == 0)
396 /* If this section would overlap us, then we must move up. */
397 if (start_addr + bfd_get_section_size (sect) > offsets[indx]
398 && start_addr < offsets[indx] + bfd_get_section_size (cur_sec))
400 start_addr = offsets[indx] + bfd_get_section_size (cur_sec);
401 start_addr = (start_addr + align - 1) & -align;
406 /* Otherwise, we appear to be OK. So far. */
411 offsets[gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sect)] = start_addr;
412 arg->lowest = start_addr + bfd_get_section_size (sect);
415 /* Store section_addr_info as prepared (made relative and with SECTINDEX
416 filled-in) by addr_info_make_relative into SECTION_OFFSETS of NUM_SECTIONS
420 relative_addr_info_to_section_offsets (struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
422 const section_addr_info &addrs)
426 memset (section_offsets, 0, SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_sections));
428 /* Now calculate offsets for section that were specified by the caller. */
429 for (i = 0; i < addrs.size (); i++)
431 const struct other_sections *osp;
434 if (osp->sectindex == -1)
437 /* Record all sections in offsets. */
438 /* The section_offsets in the objfile are here filled in using
440 section_offsets->offsets[osp->sectindex] = osp->addr;
444 /* Transform section name S for a name comparison. prelink can split section
445 `.bss' into two sections `.dynbss' and `.bss' (in this order). Similarly
446 prelink can split `.sbss' into `.sdynbss' and `.sbss'. Use virtual address
447 of the new `.dynbss' (`.sdynbss') section as the adjacent new `.bss'
448 (`.sbss') section has invalid (increased) virtual address. */
451 addr_section_name (const char *s)
453 if (strcmp (s, ".dynbss") == 0)
455 if (strcmp (s, ".sdynbss") == 0)
461 /* std::sort comparator for addrs_section_sort. Sort entries in
462 ascending order by their (name, sectindex) pair. sectindex makes
463 the sort by name stable. */
466 addrs_section_compar (const struct other_sections *a,
467 const struct other_sections *b)
471 retval = strcmp (addr_section_name (a->name.c_str ()),
472 addr_section_name (b->name.c_str ()));
476 return a->sectindex < b->sectindex;
479 /* Provide sorted array of pointers to sections of ADDRS. */
481 static std::vector<const struct other_sections *>
482 addrs_section_sort (const section_addr_info &addrs)
486 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> array (addrs.size ());
487 for (i = 0; i < addrs.size (); i++)
488 array[i] = &addrs[i];
490 std::sort (array.begin (), array.end (), addrs_section_compar);
495 /* Relativize absolute addresses in ADDRS into offsets based on ABFD. Fill-in
496 also SECTINDEXes specific to ABFD there. This function can be used to
497 rebase ADDRS to start referencing different BFD than before. */
500 addr_info_make_relative (section_addr_info *addrs, bfd *abfd)
502 asection *lower_sect;
503 CORE_ADDR lower_offset;
506 /* Find lowest loadable section to be used as starting point for
507 continguous sections. */
509 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, find_lowest_section, &lower_sect);
510 if (lower_sect == NULL)
512 warning (_("no loadable sections found in added symbol-file %s"),
513 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
517 lower_offset = bfd_section_vma (bfd_get_filename (abfd), lower_sect);
519 /* Create ADDRS_TO_ABFD_ADDRS array to map the sections in ADDRS to sections
520 in ABFD. Section names are not unique - there can be multiple sections of
521 the same name. Also the sections of the same name do not have to be
522 adjacent to each other. Some sections may be present only in one of the
523 files. Even sections present in both files do not have to be in the same
526 Use stable sort by name for the sections in both files. Then linearly
527 scan both lists matching as most of the entries as possible. */
529 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> addrs_sorted
530 = addrs_section_sort (*addrs);
532 section_addr_info abfd_addrs = build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (abfd);
533 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> abfd_addrs_sorted
534 = addrs_section_sort (abfd_addrs);
536 /* Now create ADDRS_TO_ABFD_ADDRS from ADDRS_SORTED and
537 ABFD_ADDRS_SORTED. */
539 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>
540 addrs_to_abfd_addrs (addrs->size (), nullptr);
542 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>::iterator abfd_sorted_iter
543 = abfd_addrs_sorted.begin ();
544 for (const other_sections *sect : addrs_sorted)
546 const char *sect_name = addr_section_name (sect->name.c_str ());
548 while (abfd_sorted_iter != abfd_addrs_sorted.end ()
549 && strcmp (addr_section_name ((*abfd_sorted_iter)->name.c_str ()),
553 if (abfd_sorted_iter != abfd_addrs_sorted.end ()
554 && strcmp (addr_section_name ((*abfd_sorted_iter)->name.c_str ()),
559 /* Make the found item directly addressable from ADDRS. */
560 index_in_addrs = sect - addrs->data ();
561 gdb_assert (addrs_to_abfd_addrs[index_in_addrs] == NULL);
562 addrs_to_abfd_addrs[index_in_addrs] = *abfd_sorted_iter;
564 /* Never use the same ABFD entry twice. */
569 /* Calculate offsets for the loadable sections.
570 FIXME! Sections must be in order of increasing loadable section
571 so that contiguous sections can use the lower-offset!!!
573 Adjust offsets if the segments are not contiguous.
574 If the section is contiguous, its offset should be set to
575 the offset of the highest loadable section lower than it
576 (the loadable section directly below it in memory).
577 this_offset = lower_offset = lower_addr - lower_orig_addr */
579 for (i = 0; i < addrs->size (); i++)
581 const struct other_sections *sect = addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i];
585 /* This is the index used by BFD. */
586 (*addrs)[i].sectindex = sect->sectindex;
588 if ((*addrs)[i].addr != 0)
590 (*addrs)[i].addr -= sect->addr;
591 lower_offset = (*addrs)[i].addr;
594 (*addrs)[i].addr = lower_offset;
598 /* addr_section_name transformation is not used for SECT_NAME. */
599 const std::string §_name = (*addrs)[i].name;
601 /* This section does not exist in ABFD, which is normally
602 unexpected and we want to issue a warning.
604 However, the ELF prelinker does create a few sections which are
605 marked in the main executable as loadable (they are loaded in
606 memory from the DYNAMIC segment) and yet are not present in
607 separate debug info files. This is fine, and should not cause
608 a warning. Shared libraries contain just the section
609 ".gnu.liblist" but it is not marked as loadable there. There is
610 no other way to identify them than by their name as the sections
611 created by prelink have no special flags.
613 For the sections `.bss' and `.sbss' see addr_section_name. */
615 if (!(sect_name == ".gnu.liblist"
616 || sect_name == ".gnu.conflict"
617 || (sect_name == ".bss"
619 && (*addrs)[i - 1].name == ".dynbss"
620 && addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i - 1] != NULL)
621 || (sect_name == ".sbss"
623 && (*addrs)[i - 1].name == ".sdynbss"
624 && addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i - 1] != NULL)))
625 warning (_("section %s not found in %s"), sect_name.c_str (),
626 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
628 (*addrs)[i].addr = 0;
629 (*addrs)[i].sectindex = -1;
634 /* Parse the user's idea of an offset for dynamic linking, into our idea
635 of how to represent it for fast symbol reading. This is the default
636 version of the sym_fns.sym_offsets function for symbol readers that
637 don't need to do anything special. It allocates a section_offsets table
638 for the objectfile OBJFILE and stuffs ADDR into all of the offsets. */
641 default_symfile_offsets (struct objfile *objfile,
642 const section_addr_info &addrs)
644 objfile->num_sections = gdb_bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd);
645 objfile->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
646 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
647 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
648 relative_addr_info_to_section_offsets (objfile->section_offsets,
649 objfile->num_sections, addrs);
651 /* For relocatable files, all loadable sections will start at zero.
652 The zero is meaningless, so try to pick arbitrary addresses such
653 that no loadable sections overlap. This algorithm is quadratic,
654 but the number of sections in a single object file is generally
656 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
658 struct place_section_arg arg;
659 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
662 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
663 /* We do not expect this to happen; just skip this step if the
664 relocatable file has a section with an assigned VMA. */
665 if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, cur_sec) != 0)
670 CORE_ADDR *offsets = objfile->section_offsets->offsets;
672 /* Pick non-overlapping offsets for sections the user did not
674 arg.offsets = objfile->section_offsets;
676 bfd_map_over_sections (objfile->obfd, place_section, &arg);
678 /* Correctly filling in the section offsets is not quite
679 enough. Relocatable files have two properties that
680 (most) shared objects do not:
682 - Their debug information will contain relocations. Some
683 shared libraries do also, but many do not, so this can not
686 - If there are multiple code sections they will be loaded
687 at different relative addresses in memory than they are
688 in the objfile, since all sections in the file will start
691 Because GDB has very limited ability to map from an
692 address in debug info to the correct code section,
693 it relies on adding SECT_OFF_TEXT to things which might be
694 code. If we clear all the section offsets, and set the
695 section VMAs instead, then symfile_relocate_debug_section
696 will return meaningful debug information pointing at the
699 GDB has too many different data structures for section
700 addresses - a bfd, objfile, and so_list all have section
701 tables, as does exec_ops. Some of these could probably
704 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL;
705 cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
707 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
710 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, cur_sec, offsets[cur_sec->index]);
711 exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (abfd),
713 offsets[cur_sec->index]);
714 offsets[cur_sec->index] = 0;
719 /* Remember the bfd indexes for the .text, .data, .bss and
721 init_objfile_sect_indices (objfile);
724 /* Divide the file into segments, which are individual relocatable units.
725 This is the default version of the sym_fns.sym_segments function for
726 symbol readers that do not have an explicit representation of segments.
727 It assumes that object files do not have segments, and fully linked
728 files have a single segment. */
730 struct symfile_segment_data *
731 default_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
735 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
738 /* Relocatable files contain enough information to position each
739 loadable section independently; they should not be relocated
741 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
744 /* Make sure there is at least one loadable section in the file. */
745 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
747 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
755 low = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
756 high = low + bfd_get_section_size (sect);
758 data = XCNEW (struct symfile_segment_data);
759 data->num_segments = 1;
760 data->segment_bases = XCNEW (CORE_ADDR);
761 data->segment_sizes = XCNEW (CORE_ADDR);
763 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
764 data->segment_info = XCNEWVEC (int, num_sections);
766 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
770 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
773 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
776 if (vma + bfd_get_section_size (sect) > high)
777 high = vma + bfd_get_section_size (sect);
779 data->segment_info[i] = 1;
782 data->segment_bases[0] = low;
783 data->segment_sizes[0] = high - low;
788 /* This is a convenience function to call sym_read for OBJFILE and
789 possibly force the partial symbols to be read. */
792 read_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
794 (*objfile->sf->sym_read) (objfile, add_flags);
795 objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read = true;
797 /* find_separate_debug_file_in_section should be called only if there is
798 single binary with no existing separate debug info file. */
799 if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
800 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
801 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
803 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (find_separate_debug_file_in_section (objfile));
807 /* find_separate_debug_file_in_section uses the same filename for the
808 virtual section-as-bfd like the bfd filename containing the
809 section. Therefore use also non-canonical name form for the same
810 file containing the section. */
811 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd.get (),
812 bfd_get_filename (abfd.get ()),
813 add_flags | SYMFILE_NOT_FILENAME, objfile);
816 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0)
817 require_partial_symbols (objfile, 0);
820 /* Initialize entry point information for this objfile. */
823 init_entry_point_info (struct objfile *objfile)
825 struct entry_info *ei = &objfile->per_bfd->ei;
831 /* Save startup file's range of PC addresses to help blockframe.c
832 decide where the bottom of the stack is. */
834 if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd) & EXEC_P)
836 /* Executable file -- record its entry point so we'll recognize
837 the startup file because it contains the entry point. */
838 ei->entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd);
839 ei->entry_point_p = 1;
841 else if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd) & DYNAMIC
842 && bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd) != 0)
844 /* Some shared libraries may have entry points set and be
845 runnable. There's no clear way to indicate this, so just check
846 for values other than zero. */
847 ei->entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd);
848 ei->entry_point_p = 1;
852 /* Examination of non-executable.o files. Short-circuit this stuff. */
853 ei->entry_point_p = 0;
856 if (ei->entry_point_p)
858 struct obj_section *osect;
859 CORE_ADDR entry_point = ei->entry_point;
862 /* Make certain that the address points at real code, and not a
863 function descriptor. */
865 = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (get_objfile_arch (objfile),
867 current_top_target ());
869 /* Remove any ISA markers, so that this matches entries in the
872 = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (get_objfile_arch (objfile), entry_point);
875 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
877 struct bfd_section *sect = osect->the_bfd_section;
879 if (entry_point >= bfd_get_section_vma (objfile->obfd, sect)
880 && entry_point < (bfd_get_section_vma (objfile->obfd, sect)
881 + bfd_get_section_size (sect)))
883 ei->the_bfd_section_index
884 = gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd, sect);
891 ei->the_bfd_section_index = SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile);
895 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
898 This function does not set the OBJFILE's entry-point info.
900 OBJFILE is where the symbols are to be read from.
902 ADDRS is the list of section load addresses. If the user has given
903 an 'add-symbol-file' command, then this is the list of offsets and
904 addresses he or she provided as arguments to the command; or, if
905 we're handling a shared library, these are the actual addresses the
906 sections are loaded at, according to the inferior's dynamic linker
907 (as gleaned by GDB's shared library code). We convert each address
908 into an offset from the section VMA's as it appears in the object
909 file, and then call the file's sym_offsets function to convert this
910 into a format-specific offset table --- a `struct section_offsets'.
911 The sectindex field is used to control the ordering of sections
912 with the same name. Upon return, it is updated to contain the
913 correspondig BFD section index, or -1 if the section was not found.
915 ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity level, whether this is main symbol or
916 an extra symbol file such as dynamically loaded code, and wether
917 breakpoint reset should be deferred. */
920 syms_from_objfile_1 (struct objfile *objfile,
921 section_addr_info *addrs,
922 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
924 section_addr_info local_addr;
925 struct cleanup *old_chain;
926 const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
928 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd));
930 if (objfile->sf == NULL)
932 /* No symbols to load, but we still need to make sure
933 that the section_offsets table is allocated. */
934 int num_sections = gdb_bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd);
935 size_t size = SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_sections);
937 objfile->num_sections = num_sections;
938 objfile->section_offsets
939 = (struct section_offsets *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
941 memset (objfile->section_offsets, 0, size);
945 /* Make sure that partially constructed symbol tables will be cleaned up
946 if an error occurs during symbol reading. */
947 old_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL);
948 std::unique_ptr<struct objfile> objfile_holder (objfile);
950 /* If ADDRS is NULL, put together a dummy address list.
951 We now establish the convention that an addr of zero means
952 no load address was specified. */
958 /* We will modify the main symbol table, make sure that all its users
959 will be cleaned up if an error occurs during symbol reading. */
960 make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users_cleanup, 0 /*ignore*/);
962 /* Since no error yet, throw away the old symbol table. */
964 if (symfile_objfile != NULL)
966 delete symfile_objfile;
967 gdb_assert (symfile_objfile == NULL);
970 /* Currently we keep symbols from the add-symbol-file command.
971 If the user wants to get rid of them, they should do "symbol-file"
972 without arguments first. Not sure this is the best behavior
975 (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
978 /* Convert addr into an offset rather than an absolute address.
979 We find the lowest address of a loaded segment in the objfile,
980 and assume that <addr> is where that got loaded.
982 We no longer warn if the lowest section is not a text segment (as
983 happens for the PA64 port. */
984 if (addrs->size () > 0)
985 addr_info_make_relative (addrs, objfile->obfd);
987 /* Initialize symbol reading routines for this objfile, allow complaints to
988 appear for this new file, and record how verbose to be, then do the
989 initial symbol reading for this file. */
991 (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
992 clear_complaints (1);
994 (*objfile->sf->sym_offsets) (objfile, *addrs);
996 read_symbols (objfile, add_flags);
998 /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */
1000 objfile_holder.release ();
1001 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
1004 /* Same as syms_from_objfile_1, but also initializes the objfile
1005 entry-point info. */
1008 syms_from_objfile (struct objfile *objfile,
1009 section_addr_info *addrs,
1010 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
1012 syms_from_objfile_1 (objfile, addrs, add_flags);
1013 init_entry_point_info (objfile);
1016 /* Perform required actions after either reading in the initial
1017 symbols for a new objfile, or mapping in the symbols from a reusable
1018 objfile. ADD_FLAGS is a bitmask of enum symfile_add_flags. */
1021 finish_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
1023 /* If this is the main symbol file we have to clean up all users of the
1024 old main symbol file. Otherwise it is sufficient to fixup all the
1025 breakpoints that may have been redefined by this symbol file. */
1026 if (add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE)
1028 /* OK, make it the "real" symbol file. */
1029 symfile_objfile = objfile;
1031 clear_symtab_users (add_flags);
1033 else if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0)
1035 breakpoint_re_set ();
1038 /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */
1039 clear_complaints (0);
1042 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
1045 ABFD is a BFD already open on the file, as from symfile_bfd_open.
1046 A new reference is acquired by this function.
1048 For NAME description see the objfile constructor.
1050 ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity, whether this is main symbol file or
1051 extra, such as dynamically loaded code, and what to do with breakpoins.
1053 ADDRS is as described for syms_from_objfile_1, above.
1054 ADDRS is ignored when SYMFILE_MAINLINE bit is set in ADD_FLAGS.
1056 PARENT is the original objfile if ABFD is a separate debug info file.
1057 Otherwise PARENT is NULL.
1059 Upon success, returns a pointer to the objfile that was added.
1060 Upon failure, jumps back to command level (never returns). */
1062 static struct objfile *
1063 symbol_file_add_with_addrs (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1064 symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1065 section_addr_info *addrs,
1066 objfile_flags flags, struct objfile *parent)
1068 struct objfile *objfile;
1069 const int from_tty = add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
1070 const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
1071 const int should_print = (print_symbol_loading_p (from_tty, mainline, 1)
1072 && (readnow_symbol_files
1073 || (add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0));
1075 if (readnow_symbol_files)
1077 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
1078 add_flags &= ~SYMFILE_NO_READ;
1080 else if (readnever_symbol_files
1081 || (parent != NULL && (parent->flags & OBJF_READNEVER)))
1083 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
1084 add_flags |= SYMFILE_NO_READ;
1086 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NOT_FILENAME) != 0)
1087 flags |= OBJF_NOT_FILENAME;
1089 /* Give user a chance to burp if we'd be
1090 interactively wiping out any existing symbols. */
1092 if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
1095 && !query (_("Load new symbol table from \"%s\"? "), name))
1096 error (_("Not confirmed."));
1099 flags |= OBJF_MAINLINE;
1100 objfile = new struct objfile (abfd, name, flags);
1103 add_separate_debug_objfile (objfile, parent);
1105 /* We either created a new mapped symbol table, mapped an existing
1106 symbol table file which has not had initial symbol reading
1107 performed, or need to read an unmapped symbol table. */
1110 if (deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook)
1111 deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook (name);
1114 printf_unfiltered (_("Reading symbols from %s..."), name);
1116 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
1119 syms_from_objfile (objfile, addrs, add_flags);
1121 /* We now have at least a partial symbol table. Check to see if the
1122 user requested that all symbols be read on initial access via either
1123 the gdb startup command line or on a per symbol file basis. Expand
1124 all partial symbol tables for this objfile if so. */
1126 if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW))
1130 printf_unfiltered (_("expanding to full symbols..."));
1132 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
1136 objfile->sf->qf->expand_all_symtabs (objfile);
1139 if (should_print && !objfile_has_symbols (objfile))
1142 printf_unfiltered (_("(no debugging symbols found)..."));
1148 if (deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook)
1149 deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook ();
1151 printf_unfiltered (_("done.\n"));
1154 /* We print some messages regardless of whether 'from_tty ||
1155 info_verbose' is true, so make sure they go out at the right
1157 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
1159 if (objfile->sf == NULL)
1161 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (objfile);
1162 return objfile; /* No symbols. */
1165 finish_new_objfile (objfile, add_flags);
1167 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (objfile);
1169 bfd_cache_close_all ();
1173 /* Add BFD as a separate debug file for OBJFILE. For NAME description
1174 see the objfile constructor. */
1177 symbol_file_add_separate (bfd *bfd, const char *name,
1178 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags,
1179 struct objfile *objfile)
1181 /* Create section_addr_info. We can't directly use offsets from OBJFILE
1182 because sections of BFD may not match sections of OBJFILE and because
1183 vma may have been modified by tools such as prelink. */
1184 section_addr_info sap = build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (objfile);
1186 symbol_file_add_with_addrs
1187 (bfd, name, symfile_flags, &sap,
1188 objfile->flags & (OBJF_REORDERED | OBJF_SHARED | OBJF_READNOW
1193 /* Process the symbol file ABFD, as either the main file or as a
1194 dynamically loaded file.
1195 See symbol_file_add_with_addrs's comments for details. */
1198 symbol_file_add_from_bfd (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1199 symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1200 section_addr_info *addrs,
1201 objfile_flags flags, struct objfile *parent)
1203 return symbol_file_add_with_addrs (abfd, name, add_flags, addrs, flags,
1207 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
1208 loaded file. See symbol_file_add_with_addrs's comments for details. */
1211 symbol_file_add (const char *name, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1212 section_addr_info *addrs, objfile_flags flags)
1214 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr bfd (symfile_bfd_open (name));
1216 return symbol_file_add_from_bfd (bfd.get (), name, add_flags, addrs,
1220 /* Call symbol_file_add() with default values and update whatever is
1221 affected by the loading of a new main().
1222 Used when the file is supplied in the gdb command line
1223 and by some targets with special loading requirements.
1224 The auxiliary function, symbol_file_add_main_1(), has the flags
1225 argument for the switches that can only be specified in the symbol_file
1229 symbol_file_add_main (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
1231 symbol_file_add_main_1 (args, add_flags, 0, 0);
1235 symbol_file_add_main_1 (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1236 objfile_flags flags, CORE_ADDR reloff)
1238 add_flags |= current_inferior ()->symfile_flags | SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
1240 struct objfile *objfile = symbol_file_add (args, add_flags, NULL, flags);
1242 objfile_rebase (objfile, reloff);
1244 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about
1245 what is frameless. */
1246 reinit_frame_cache ();
1248 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0)
1249 set_initial_language ();
1253 symbol_file_clear (int from_tty)
1255 if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
1258 ? !query (_("Discard symbol table from `%s'? "),
1259 objfile_name (symfile_objfile))
1260 : !query (_("Discard symbol table? "))))
1261 error (_("Not confirmed."));
1263 /* solib descriptors may have handles to objfiles. Wipe them before their
1264 objfiles get stale by free_all_objfiles. */
1265 no_shared_libraries (NULL, from_tty);
1267 free_all_objfiles ();
1269 gdb_assert (symfile_objfile == NULL);
1271 printf_unfiltered (_("No symbol file now.\n"));
1274 /* See symfile.h. */
1276 int separate_debug_file_debug = 0;
1279 separate_debug_file_exists (const std::string &name, unsigned long crc,
1280 struct objfile *parent_objfile)
1282 unsigned long file_crc;
1284 struct stat parent_stat, abfd_stat;
1285 int verified_as_different;
1287 /* Find a separate debug info file as if symbols would be present in
1288 PARENT_OBJFILE itself this function would not be called. .gnu_debuglink
1289 section can contain just the basename of PARENT_OBJFILE without any
1290 ".debug" suffix as "/usr/lib/debug/path/to/file" is a separate tree where
1291 the separate debug infos with the same basename can exist. */
1293 if (filename_cmp (name.c_str (), objfile_name (parent_objfile)) == 0)
1296 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1297 printf_unfiltered (_(" Trying %s\n"), name.c_str ());
1299 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (gdb_bfd_open (name.c_str (), gnutarget, -1));
1304 /* Verify symlinks were not the cause of filename_cmp name difference above.
1306 Some operating systems, e.g. Windows, do not provide a meaningful
1307 st_ino; they always set it to zero. (Windows does provide a
1308 meaningful st_dev.) Files accessed from gdbservers that do not
1309 support the vFile:fstat packet will also have st_ino set to zero.
1310 Do not indicate a duplicate library in either case. While there
1311 is no guarantee that a system that provides meaningful inode
1312 numbers will never set st_ino to zero, this is merely an
1313 optimization, so we do not need to worry about false negatives. */
1315 if (bfd_stat (abfd.get (), &abfd_stat) == 0
1316 && abfd_stat.st_ino != 0
1317 && bfd_stat (parent_objfile->obfd, &parent_stat) == 0)
1319 if (abfd_stat.st_dev == parent_stat.st_dev
1320 && abfd_stat.st_ino == parent_stat.st_ino)
1322 verified_as_different = 1;
1325 verified_as_different = 0;
1327 file_crc_p = gdb_bfd_crc (abfd.get (), &file_crc);
1332 if (crc != file_crc)
1334 unsigned long parent_crc;
1336 /* If the files could not be verified as different with
1337 bfd_stat then we need to calculate the parent's CRC
1338 to verify whether the files are different or not. */
1340 if (!verified_as_different)
1342 if (!gdb_bfd_crc (parent_objfile->obfd, &parent_crc))
1346 if (verified_as_different || parent_crc != file_crc)
1347 warning (_("the debug information found in \"%s\""
1348 " does not match \"%s\" (CRC mismatch).\n"),
1349 name.c_str (), objfile_name (parent_objfile));
1357 char *debug_file_directory = NULL;
1359 show_debug_file_directory (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1360 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1362 fprintf_filtered (file,
1363 _("The directory where separate debug "
1364 "symbols are searched for is \"%s\".\n"),
1368 #if ! defined (DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY)
1369 #define DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY ".debug"
1372 /* Find a separate debuginfo file for OBJFILE, using DIR as the directory
1373 where the original file resides (may not be the same as
1374 dirname(objfile->name) due to symlinks), and DEBUGLINK as the file we are
1375 looking for. CANON_DIR is the "realpath" form of DIR.
1376 DIR must contain a trailing '/'.
1377 Returns the path of the file with separate debug info, or an empty
1381 find_separate_debug_file (const char *dir,
1382 const char *canon_dir,
1383 const char *debuglink,
1384 unsigned long crc32, struct objfile *objfile)
1386 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1387 printf_unfiltered (_("\nLooking for separate debug info (debug link) for "
1388 "%s\n"), objfile_name (objfile));
1390 /* First try in the same directory as the original file. */
1391 std::string debugfile = dir;
1392 debugfile += debuglink;
1394 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile))
1397 /* Then try in the subdirectory named DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY. */
1399 debugfile += DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY;
1401 debugfile += debuglink;
1403 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile))
1406 /* Then try in the global debugfile directories.
1408 Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will
1409 cause "/..." lookups. */
1411 std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> debugdir_vec
1412 = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (debug_file_directory);
1414 for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &debugdir : debugdir_vec)
1416 debugfile = debugdir.get ();
1419 debugfile += debuglink;
1421 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile))
1424 /* If the file is in the sysroot, try using its base path in the
1425 global debugfile directory. */
1426 if (canon_dir != NULL
1427 && filename_ncmp (canon_dir, gdb_sysroot,
1428 strlen (gdb_sysroot)) == 0
1429 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (canon_dir[strlen (gdb_sysroot)]))
1431 debugfile = debugdir.get ();
1432 debugfile += (canon_dir + strlen (gdb_sysroot));
1434 debugfile += debuglink;
1436 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile))
1441 return std::string ();
1444 /* Modify PATH to contain only "[/]directory/" part of PATH.
1445 If there were no directory separators in PATH, PATH will be empty
1446 string on return. */
1449 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (char *path)
1453 /* Strip off the final filename part, leaving the directory name,
1454 followed by a slash. The directory can be relative or absolute. */
1455 for (i = strlen(path) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1456 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[i]))
1459 /* If I is -1 then no directory is present there and DIR will be "". */
1463 /* Find separate debuginfo for OBJFILE (using .gnu_debuglink section).
1464 Returns pathname, or an empty string. */
1467 find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (struct objfile *objfile)
1469 unsigned long crc32;
1471 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> debuglink
1472 (bfd_get_debug_link_info (objfile->obfd, &crc32));
1474 if (debuglink == NULL)
1476 /* There's no separate debug info, hence there's no way we could
1477 load it => no warning. */
1478 return std::string ();
1481 std::string dir = objfile_name (objfile);
1482 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (&dir[0]);
1483 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canon_dir (lrealpath (dir.c_str ()));
1485 std::string debugfile
1486 = find_separate_debug_file (dir.c_str (), canon_dir.get (),
1487 debuglink.get (), crc32, objfile);
1489 if (debugfile.empty ())
1491 /* For PR gdb/9538, try again with realpath (if different from the
1496 if (lstat (objfile_name (objfile), &st_buf) == 0
1497 && S_ISLNK (st_buf.st_mode))
1499 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> symlink_dir
1500 (lrealpath (objfile_name (objfile)));
1501 if (symlink_dir != NULL)
1503 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (symlink_dir.get ());
1504 if (dir != symlink_dir.get ())
1506 /* Different directory, so try using it. */
1507 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file (symlink_dir.get (),
1520 /* Make sure that OBJF_{READNOW,READNEVER} are not set
1524 validate_readnow_readnever (objfile_flags flags)
1526 if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW) && (flags & OBJF_READNEVER))
1527 error (_("-readnow and -readnever cannot be used simultaneously"));
1530 /* This is the symbol-file command. Read the file, analyze its
1531 symbols, and add a struct symtab to a symtab list. The syntax of
1532 the command is rather bizarre:
1534 1. The function buildargv implements various quoting conventions
1535 which are undocumented and have little or nothing in common with
1536 the way things are quoted (or not quoted) elsewhere in GDB.
1538 2. Options are used, which are not generally used in GDB (perhaps
1539 "set mapped on", "set readnow on" would be better)
1541 3. The order of options matters, which is contrary to GNU
1542 conventions (because it is confusing and inconvenient). */
1545 symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1551 symbol_file_clear (from_tty);
1555 objfile_flags flags = OBJF_USERLOADED;
1556 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
1558 bool stop_processing_options = false;
1559 CORE_ADDR offset = 0;
1564 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
1566 gdb_argv built_argv (args);
1567 for (arg = built_argv[0], idx = 0; arg != NULL; arg = built_argv[++idx])
1569 if (stop_processing_options || *arg != '-')
1574 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
1576 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0)
1577 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
1578 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnever") == 0)
1579 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
1580 else if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0)
1582 arg = built_argv[++idx];
1584 error (_("Missing argument to -o"));
1586 offset = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
1588 else if (strcmp (arg, "--") == 0)
1589 stop_processing_options = true;
1591 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
1595 error (_("no symbol file name was specified"));
1597 validate_readnow_readnever (flags);
1599 symbol_file_add_main_1 (name, add_flags, flags, offset);
1603 /* Set the initial language.
1605 FIXME: A better solution would be to record the language in the
1606 psymtab when reading partial symbols, and then use it (if known) to
1607 set the language. This would be a win for formats that encode the
1608 language in an easily discoverable place, such as DWARF. For
1609 stabs, we can jump through hoops looking for specially named
1610 symbols or try to intuit the language from the specific type of
1611 stabs we find, but we can't do that until later when we read in
1615 set_initial_language (void)
1617 enum language lang = main_language ();
1619 if (lang == language_unknown)
1621 char *name = main_name ();
1622 struct symbol *sym = lookup_symbol (name, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL).symbol;
1625 lang = SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (sym);
1628 if (lang == language_unknown)
1630 /* Make C the default language */
1634 set_language (lang);
1635 expected_language = current_language; /* Don't warn the user. */
1638 /* Open the file specified by NAME and hand it off to BFD for
1639 preliminary analysis. Return a newly initialized bfd *, which
1640 includes a newly malloc'd` copy of NAME (tilde-expanded and made
1641 absolute). In case of trouble, error() is called. */
1644 symfile_bfd_open (const char *name)
1648 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> absolute_name;
1649 if (!is_target_filename (name))
1651 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> expanded_name (tilde_expand (name));
1653 /* Look down path for it, allocate 2nd new malloc'd copy. */
1654 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"),
1655 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1656 expanded_name.get (), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name);
1657 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN__)
1660 char *exename = (char *) alloca (strlen (expanded_name.get ()) + 5);
1662 strcat (strcpy (exename, expanded_name.get ()), ".exe");
1663 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"),
1664 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1665 exename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name);
1669 perror_with_name (expanded_name.get ());
1671 name = absolute_name.get ();
1674 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr sym_bfd (gdb_bfd_open (name, gnutarget, desc));
1675 if (sym_bfd == NULL)
1676 error (_("`%s': can't open to read symbols: %s."), name,
1677 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1679 if (!gdb_bfd_has_target_filename (sym_bfd.get ()))
1680 bfd_set_cacheable (sym_bfd.get (), 1);
1682 if (!bfd_check_format (sym_bfd.get (), bfd_object))
1683 error (_("`%s': can't read symbols: %s."), name,
1684 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1689 /* Return the section index for SECTION_NAME on OBJFILE. Return -1 if
1690 the section was not found. */
1693 get_section_index (struct objfile *objfile, const char *section_name)
1695 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, section_name);
1703 /* Link SF into the global symtab_fns list.
1704 FLAVOUR is the file format that SF handles.
1705 Called on startup by the _initialize routine in each object file format
1706 reader, to register information about each format the reader is prepared
1710 add_symtab_fns (enum bfd_flavour flavour, const struct sym_fns *sf)
1712 symtab_fns.emplace_back (flavour, sf);
1715 /* Initialize OBJFILE to read symbols from its associated BFD. It
1716 either returns or calls error(). The result is an initialized
1717 struct sym_fns in the objfile structure, that contains cached
1718 information about the symbol file. */
1720 static const struct sym_fns *
1721 find_sym_fns (bfd *abfd)
1723 enum bfd_flavour our_flavour = bfd_get_flavour (abfd);
1725 if (our_flavour == bfd_target_srec_flavour
1726 || our_flavour == bfd_target_ihex_flavour
1727 || our_flavour == bfd_target_tekhex_flavour)
1728 return NULL; /* No symbols. */
1730 for (const registered_sym_fns &rsf : symtab_fns)
1731 if (our_flavour == rsf.sym_flavour)
1734 error (_("I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that. Symbol format `%s' unknown."),
1735 bfd_get_target (abfd));
1739 /* This function runs the load command of our current target. */
1742 load_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1746 /* The user might be reloading because the binary has changed. Take
1747 this opportunity to check. */
1748 reopen_exec_file ();
1754 const char *parg, *prev;
1756 arg = get_exec_file (1);
1758 /* We may need to quote this string so buildargv can pull it
1761 while ((parg = strpbrk (parg, "\\\"'\t ")))
1763 temp.append (prev, parg - prev);
1765 temp.push_back ('\\');
1767 /* If we have not copied anything yet, then we didn't see a
1768 character to quote, and we can just leave ARG unchanged. */
1772 arg = temp.c_str ();
1776 target_load (arg, from_tty);
1778 /* After re-loading the executable, we don't really know which
1779 overlays are mapped any more. */
1780 overlay_cache_invalid = 1;
1783 /* This version of "load" should be usable for any target. Currently
1784 it is just used for remote targets, not inftarg.c or core files,
1785 on the theory that only in that case is it useful.
1787 Avoiding xmodem and the like seems like a win (a) because we don't have
1788 to worry about finding it, and (b) On VMS, fork() is very slow and so
1789 we don't want to run a subprocess. On the other hand, I'm not sure how
1790 performance compares. */
1792 static int validate_download = 0;
1794 /* Callback service function for generic_load (bfd_map_over_sections). */
1797 add_section_size_callback (bfd *abfd, asection *asec, void *data)
1799 bfd_size_type *sum = (bfd_size_type *) data;
1801 *sum += bfd_get_section_size (asec);
1804 /* Opaque data for load_progress. */
1805 struct load_progress_data
1807 /* Cumulative data. */
1808 unsigned long write_count = 0;
1809 unsigned long data_count = 0;
1810 bfd_size_type total_size = 0;
1813 /* Opaque data for load_progress for a single section. */
1814 struct load_progress_section_data
1816 load_progress_section_data (load_progress_data *cumulative_,
1817 const char *section_name_, ULONGEST section_size_,
1818 CORE_ADDR lma_, gdb_byte *buffer_)
1819 : cumulative (cumulative_), section_name (section_name_),
1820 section_size (section_size_), lma (lma_), buffer (buffer_)
1823 struct load_progress_data *cumulative;
1825 /* Per-section data. */
1826 const char *section_name;
1827 ULONGEST section_sent = 0;
1828 ULONGEST section_size;
1833 /* Opaque data for load_section_callback. */
1834 struct load_section_data
1836 load_section_data (load_progress_data *progress_data_)
1837 : progress_data (progress_data_)
1840 ~load_section_data ()
1842 for (auto &&request : requests)
1844 xfree (request.data);
1845 delete ((load_progress_section_data *) request.baton);
1849 CORE_ADDR load_offset = 0;
1850 struct load_progress_data *progress_data;
1851 std::vector<struct memory_write_request> requests;
1854 /* Target write callback routine for progress reporting. */
1857 load_progress (ULONGEST bytes, void *untyped_arg)
1859 struct load_progress_section_data *args
1860 = (struct load_progress_section_data *) untyped_arg;
1861 struct load_progress_data *totals;
1864 /* Writing padding data. No easy way to get at the cumulative
1865 stats, so just ignore this. */
1868 totals = args->cumulative;
1870 if (bytes == 0 && args->section_sent == 0)
1872 /* The write is just starting. Let the user know we've started
1874 current_uiout->message ("Loading section %s, size %s lma %s\n",
1876 hex_string (args->section_size),
1877 paddress (target_gdbarch (), args->lma));
1881 if (validate_download)
1883 /* Broken memories and broken monitors manifest themselves here
1884 when bring new computers to life. This doubles already slow
1886 /* NOTE: cagney/1999-10-18: A more efficient implementation
1887 might add a verify_memory() method to the target vector and
1888 then use that. remote.c could implement that method using
1889 the ``qCRC'' packet. */
1890 gdb::byte_vector check (bytes);
1892 if (target_read_memory (args->lma, check.data (), bytes) != 0)
1893 error (_("Download verify read failed at %s"),
1894 paddress (target_gdbarch (), args->lma));
1895 if (memcmp (args->buffer, check.data (), bytes) != 0)
1896 error (_("Download verify compare failed at %s"),
1897 paddress (target_gdbarch (), args->lma));
1899 totals->data_count += bytes;
1901 args->buffer += bytes;
1902 totals->write_count += 1;
1903 args->section_sent += bytes;
1904 if (check_quit_flag ()
1905 || (deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook != NULL
1906 && deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook (args->section_name,
1907 args->section_sent)))
1908 error (_("Canceled the download"));
1910 if (deprecated_show_load_progress != NULL)
1911 deprecated_show_load_progress (args->section_name,
1915 totals->total_size);
1918 /* Callback service function for generic_load (bfd_map_over_sections). */
1921 load_section_callback (bfd *abfd, asection *asec, void *data)
1923 struct load_section_data *args = (struct load_section_data *) data;
1924 bfd_size_type size = bfd_get_section_size (asec);
1925 const char *sect_name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, asec);
1927 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, asec) & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1933 ULONGEST begin = bfd_section_lma (abfd, asec) + args->load_offset;
1934 ULONGEST end = begin + size;
1935 gdb_byte *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (size);
1936 bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asec, buffer, 0, size);
1938 load_progress_section_data *section_data
1939 = new load_progress_section_data (args->progress_data, sect_name, size,
1942 args->requests.emplace_back (begin, end, buffer, section_data);
1945 static void print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream,
1946 unsigned long data_count,
1947 unsigned long write_count,
1948 std::chrono::steady_clock::duration d);
1951 generic_load (const char *args, int from_tty)
1953 struct load_progress_data total_progress;
1954 struct load_section_data cbdata (&total_progress);
1955 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
1958 error_no_arg (_("file to load"));
1960 gdb_argv argv (args);
1962 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (argv[0]));
1964 if (argv[1] != NULL)
1968 cbdata.load_offset = strtoulst (argv[1], &endptr, 0);
1970 /* If the last word was not a valid number then
1971 treat it as a file name with spaces in. */
1972 if (argv[1] == endptr)
1973 error (_("Invalid download offset:%s."), argv[1]);
1975 if (argv[2] != NULL)
1976 error (_("Too many parameters."));
1979 /* Open the file for loading. */
1980 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr loadfile_bfd (gdb_bfd_open (filename.get (), gnutarget, -1));
1981 if (loadfile_bfd == NULL)
1982 perror_with_name (filename.get ());
1984 if (!bfd_check_format (loadfile_bfd.get (), bfd_object))
1986 error (_("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s"), filename.get (),
1987 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1990 bfd_map_over_sections (loadfile_bfd.get (), add_section_size_callback,
1991 (void *) &total_progress.total_size);
1993 bfd_map_over_sections (loadfile_bfd.get (), load_section_callback, &cbdata);
1995 using namespace std::chrono;
1997 steady_clock::time_point start_time = steady_clock::now ();
1999 if (target_write_memory_blocks (cbdata.requests, flash_discard,
2000 load_progress) != 0)
2001 error (_("Load failed"));
2003 steady_clock::time_point end_time = steady_clock::now ();
2005 CORE_ADDR entry = bfd_get_start_address (loadfile_bfd.get ());
2006 entry = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (target_gdbarch (), entry);
2007 uiout->text ("Start address ");
2008 uiout->field_fmt ("address", "%s", paddress (target_gdbarch (), entry));
2009 uiout->text (", load size ");
2010 uiout->field_fmt ("load-size", "%lu", total_progress.data_count);
2012 regcache_write_pc (get_current_regcache (), entry);
2014 /* Reset breakpoints, now that we have changed the load image. For
2015 instance, breakpoints may have been set (or reset, by
2016 post_create_inferior) while connected to the target but before we
2017 loaded the program. In that case, the prologue analyzer could
2018 have read instructions from the target to find the right
2019 breakpoint locations. Loading has changed the contents of that
2022 breakpoint_re_set ();
2024 print_transfer_performance (gdb_stdout, total_progress.data_count,
2025 total_progress.write_count,
2026 end_time - start_time);
2029 /* Report on STREAM the performance of a memory transfer operation,
2030 such as 'load'. DATA_COUNT is the number of bytes transferred.
2031 WRITE_COUNT is the number of separate write operations, or 0, if
2032 that information is not available. TIME is how long the operation
2036 print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream,
2037 unsigned long data_count,
2038 unsigned long write_count,
2039 std::chrono::steady_clock::duration time)
2041 using namespace std::chrono;
2042 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
2044 milliseconds ms = duration_cast<milliseconds> (time);
2046 uiout->text ("Transfer rate: ");
2047 if (ms.count () > 0)
2049 unsigned long rate = ((ULONGEST) data_count * 1000) / ms.count ();
2051 if (uiout->is_mi_like_p ())
2053 uiout->field_fmt ("transfer-rate", "%lu", rate * 8);
2054 uiout->text (" bits/sec");
2056 else if (rate < 1024)
2058 uiout->field_fmt ("transfer-rate", "%lu", rate);
2059 uiout->text (" bytes/sec");
2063 uiout->field_fmt ("transfer-rate", "%lu", rate / 1024);
2064 uiout->text (" KB/sec");
2069 uiout->field_fmt ("transferred-bits", "%lu", (data_count * 8));
2070 uiout->text (" bits in <1 sec");
2072 if (write_count > 0)
2075 uiout->field_fmt ("write-rate", "%lu", data_count / write_count);
2076 uiout->text (" bytes/write");
2078 uiout->text (".\n");
2081 /* Add an OFFSET to the start address of each section in OBJF, except
2082 sections that were specified in ADDRS. */
2085 set_objfile_default_section_offset (struct objfile *objf,
2086 const section_addr_info &addrs,
2089 /* Add OFFSET to all sections by default. */
2090 std::vector<struct section_offsets> offsets (objf->num_sections,
2093 /* Create sorted lists of all sections in ADDRS as well as all
2094 sections in OBJF. */
2096 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> addrs_sorted
2097 = addrs_section_sort (addrs);
2099 section_addr_info objf_addrs
2100 = build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (objf);
2101 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> objf_addrs_sorted
2102 = addrs_section_sort (objf_addrs);
2104 /* Walk the BFD section list, and if a matching section is found in
2105 ADDRS_SORTED_LIST, set its offset to zero to keep its address
2108 Note that both lists may contain multiple sections with the same
2109 name, and then the sections from ADDRS are matched in BFD order
2110 (thanks to sectindex). */
2112 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>::iterator addrs_sorted_iter
2113 = addrs_sorted.begin ();
2114 for (const other_sections *objf_sect : objf_addrs_sorted)
2116 const char *objf_name = addr_section_name (objf_sect->name.c_str ());
2119 while (cmp < 0 && addrs_sorted_iter != addrs_sorted.end ())
2121 const struct other_sections *sect = *addrs_sorted_iter;
2122 const char *sect_name = addr_section_name (sect->name.c_str ());
2123 cmp = strcmp (sect_name, objf_name);
2125 ++addrs_sorted_iter;
2129 offsets[objf_sect->sectindex].offsets[0] = 0;
2132 /* Apply the new section offsets. */
2133 objfile_relocate (objf, offsets.data ());
2136 /* This function allows the addition of incrementally linked object files.
2137 It does not modify any state in the target, only in the debugger. */
2138 /* Note: ezannoni 2000-04-13 This function/command used to have a
2139 special case syntax for the rombug target (Rombug is the boot
2140 monitor for Microware's OS-9 / OS-9000, see remote-os9k.c). In the
2141 rombug case, the user doesn't need to supply a text address,
2142 instead a call to target_link() (in target.c) would supply the
2143 value to use. We are now discontinuing this type of ad hoc syntax. */
2146 add_symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2148 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
2149 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename;
2152 struct objfile *objf;
2153 objfile_flags flags = OBJF_USERLOADED | OBJF_SHARED;
2154 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
2157 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
2165 std::vector<sect_opt> sect_opts = { { ".text", NULL } };
2166 bool stop_processing_options = false;
2167 CORE_ADDR offset = 0;
2172 error (_("add-symbol-file takes a file name and an address"));
2174 bool seen_addr = false;
2175 bool seen_offset = false;
2176 gdb_argv argv (args);
2178 for (arg = argv[0], argcnt = 0; arg != NULL; arg = argv[++argcnt])
2180 if (stop_processing_options || *arg != '-')
2182 if (filename == NULL)
2184 /* First non-option argument is always the filename. */
2185 filename.reset (tilde_expand (arg));
2187 else if (!seen_addr)
2189 /* The second non-option argument is always the text
2190 address at which to load the program. */
2191 sect_opts[0].value = arg;
2195 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
2197 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0)
2198 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
2199 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnever") == 0)
2200 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
2201 else if (strcmp (arg, "-s") == 0)
2203 if (argv[argcnt + 1] == NULL)
2204 error (_("Missing section name after \"-s\""));
2205 else if (argv[argcnt + 2] == NULL)
2206 error (_("Missing section address after \"-s\""));
2208 sect_opt sect = { argv[argcnt + 1], argv[argcnt + 2] };
2210 sect_opts.push_back (sect);
2213 else if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0)
2215 arg = argv[++argcnt];
2217 error (_("Missing argument to -o"));
2219 offset = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
2222 else if (strcmp (arg, "--") == 0)
2223 stop_processing_options = true;
2225 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
2228 if (filename == NULL)
2229 error (_("You must provide a filename to be loaded."));
2231 validate_readnow_readnever (flags);
2233 /* Print the prompt for the query below. And save the arguments into
2234 a sect_addr_info structure to be passed around to other
2235 functions. We have to split this up into separate print
2236 statements because hex_string returns a local static
2239 printf_unfiltered (_("add symbol table from file \"%s\""),
2241 section_addr_info section_addrs;
2242 std::vector<sect_opt>::const_iterator it = sect_opts.begin ();
2245 for (; it != sect_opts.end (); ++it)
2248 const char *val = it->value;
2249 const char *sec = it->name;
2251 if (section_addrs.empty ())
2252 printf_unfiltered (_(" at\n"));
2253 addr = parse_and_eval_address (val);
2255 /* Here we store the section offsets in the order they were
2256 entered on the command line. Every array element is
2257 assigned an ascending section index to preserve the above
2258 order over an unstable sorting algorithm. This dummy
2259 index is not used for any other purpose.
2261 section_addrs.emplace_back (addr, sec, section_addrs.size ());
2262 printf_unfiltered ("\t%s_addr = %s\n", sec,
2263 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
2265 /* The object's sections are initialized when a
2266 call is made to build_objfile_section_table (objfile).
2267 This happens in reread_symbols.
2268 At this point, we don't know what file type this is,
2269 so we can't determine what section names are valid. */
2272 printf_unfiltered (_("%s offset by %s\n"),
2273 (section_addrs.empty ()
2274 ? _(" with all sections")
2275 : _("with other sections")),
2276 paddress (gdbarch, offset));
2277 else if (section_addrs.empty ())
2278 printf_unfiltered ("\n");
2280 if (from_tty && (!query ("%s", "")))
2281 error (_("Not confirmed."));
2283 objf = symbol_file_add (filename.get (), add_flags, §ion_addrs,
2287 set_objfile_default_section_offset (objf, section_addrs, offset);
2289 add_target_sections_of_objfile (objf);
2291 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
2293 reinit_frame_cache ();
2297 /* This function removes a symbol file that was added via add-symbol-file. */
2300 remove_symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2302 struct objfile *objf = NULL;
2303 struct program_space *pspace = current_program_space;
2308 error (_("remove-symbol-file: no symbol file provided"));
2310 gdb_argv argv (args);
2312 if (strcmp (argv[0], "-a") == 0)
2314 /* Interpret the next argument as an address. */
2317 if (argv[1] == NULL)
2318 error (_("Missing address argument"));
2320 if (argv[2] != NULL)
2321 error (_("Junk after %s"), argv[1]);
2323 addr = parse_and_eval_address (argv[1]);
2327 if ((objf->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED) != 0
2328 && (objf->flags & OBJF_SHARED) != 0
2329 && objf->pspace == pspace && is_addr_in_objfile (addr, objf))
2333 else if (argv[0] != NULL)
2335 /* Interpret the current argument as a file name. */
2337 if (argv[1] != NULL)
2338 error (_("Junk after %s"), argv[0]);
2340 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (argv[0]));
2344 if ((objf->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED) != 0
2345 && (objf->flags & OBJF_SHARED) != 0
2346 && objf->pspace == pspace
2347 && filename_cmp (filename.get (), objfile_name (objf)) == 0)
2353 error (_("No symbol file found"));
2356 && !query (_("Remove symbol table from file \"%s\"? "),
2357 objfile_name (objf)))
2358 error (_("Not confirmed."));
2361 clear_symtab_users (0);
2364 /* Re-read symbols if a symbol-file has changed. */
2367 reread_symbols (void)
2369 struct objfile *objfile;
2371 struct stat new_statbuf;
2373 std::vector<struct objfile *> new_objfiles;
2375 /* With the addition of shared libraries, this should be modified,
2376 the load time should be saved in the partial symbol tables, since
2377 different tables may come from different source files. FIXME.
2378 This routine should then walk down each partial symbol table
2379 and see if the symbol table that it originates from has been changed. */
2381 for (objfile = object_files; objfile; objfile = objfile->next)
2383 if (objfile->obfd == NULL)
2386 /* Separate debug objfiles are handled in the main objfile. */
2387 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
2390 /* If this object is from an archive (what you usually create with
2391 `ar', often called a `static library' on most systems, though
2392 a `shared library' on AIX is also an archive), then you should
2393 stat on the archive name, not member name. */
2394 if (objfile->obfd->my_archive)
2395 res = stat (objfile->obfd->my_archive->filename, &new_statbuf);
2397 res = stat (objfile_name (objfile), &new_statbuf);
2400 /* FIXME, should use print_sys_errmsg but it's not filtered. */
2401 printf_unfiltered (_("`%s' has disappeared; keeping its symbols.\n"),
2402 objfile_name (objfile));
2405 new_modtime = new_statbuf.st_mtime;
2406 if (new_modtime != objfile->mtime)
2408 struct cleanup *old_cleanups;
2409 struct section_offsets *offsets;
2412 printf_unfiltered (_("`%s' has changed; re-reading symbols.\n"),
2413 objfile_name (objfile));
2415 /* There are various functions like symbol_file_add,
2416 symfile_bfd_open, syms_from_objfile, etc., which might
2417 appear to do what we want. But they have various other
2418 effects which we *don't* want. So we just do stuff
2419 ourselves. We don't worry about mapped files (for one thing,
2420 any mapped file will be out of date). */
2422 /* If we get an error, blow away this objfile (not sure if
2423 that is the correct response for things like shared
2425 std::unique_ptr<struct objfile> objfile_holder (objfile);
2427 /* We need to do this whenever any symbols go away. */
2428 old_cleanups = make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users_cleanup, 0 /*ignore*/);
2430 if (exec_bfd != NULL
2431 && filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
2432 bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd)) == 0)
2434 /* Reload EXEC_BFD without asking anything. */
2436 exec_file_attach (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd), 0);
2439 /* Keep the calls order approx. the same as in free_objfile. */
2441 /* Free the separate debug objfiles. It will be
2442 automatically recreated by sym_read. */
2443 free_objfile_separate_debug (objfile);
2445 /* Remove any references to this objfile in the global
2447 preserve_values (objfile);
2449 /* Nuke all the state that we will re-read. Much of the following
2450 code which sets things to NULL really is necessary to tell
2451 other parts of GDB that there is nothing currently there.
2453 Try to keep the freeing order compatible with free_objfile. */
2455 if (objfile->sf != NULL)
2457 (*objfile->sf->sym_finish) (objfile);
2460 clear_objfile_data (objfile);
2462 /* Clean up any state BFD has sitting around. */
2464 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr obfd (objfile->obfd);
2465 char *obfd_filename;
2467 obfd_filename = bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd);
2468 /* Open the new BFD before freeing the old one, so that
2469 the filename remains live. */
2470 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr temp (gdb_bfd_open (obfd_filename, gnutarget, -1));
2471 objfile->obfd = temp.release ();
2472 if (objfile->obfd == NULL)
2473 error (_("Can't open %s to read symbols."), obfd_filename);
2476 std::string original_name = objfile->original_name;
2478 /* bfd_openr sets cacheable to true, which is what we want. */
2479 if (!bfd_check_format (objfile->obfd, bfd_object))
2480 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s."), objfile_name (objfile),
2481 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2483 /* Save the offsets, we will nuke them with the rest of the
2485 num_offsets = objfile->num_sections;
2486 offsets = ((struct section_offsets *)
2487 alloca (SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets)));
2488 memcpy (offsets, objfile->section_offsets,
2489 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets));
2491 /* FIXME: Do we have to free a whole linked list, or is this
2493 objfile->global_psymbols.clear ();
2494 objfile->static_psymbols.clear ();
2496 /* Free the obstacks for non-reusable objfiles. */
2497 psymbol_bcache_free (objfile->psymbol_cache);
2498 objfile->psymbol_cache = psymbol_bcache_init ();
2500 /* NB: after this call to obstack_free, objfiles_changed
2501 will need to be called (see discussion below). */
2502 obstack_free (&objfile->objfile_obstack, 0);
2503 objfile->sections = NULL;
2504 objfile->compunit_symtabs = NULL;
2505 objfile->psymtabs = NULL;
2506 objfile->psymtabs_addrmap = NULL;
2507 objfile->free_psymtabs = NULL;
2508 objfile->template_symbols = NULL;
2510 /* obstack_init also initializes the obstack so it is
2511 empty. We could use obstack_specify_allocation but
2512 gdb_obstack.h specifies the alloc/dealloc functions. */
2513 obstack_init (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
2515 /* set_objfile_per_bfd potentially allocates the per-bfd
2516 data on the objfile's obstack (if sharing data across
2517 multiple users is not possible), so it's important to
2518 do it *after* the obstack has been initialized. */
2519 set_objfile_per_bfd (objfile);
2521 objfile->original_name
2522 = (char *) obstack_copy0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2523 original_name.c_str (),
2524 original_name.size ());
2526 /* Reset the sym_fns pointer. The ELF reader can change it
2527 based on whether .gdb_index is present, and we need it to
2528 start over. PR symtab/15885 */
2529 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd));
2531 build_objfile_section_table (objfile);
2532 terminate_minimal_symbol_table (objfile);
2534 /* We use the same section offsets as from last time. I'm not
2535 sure whether that is always correct for shared libraries. */
2536 objfile->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
2537 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2538 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets));
2539 memcpy (objfile->section_offsets, offsets,
2540 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets));
2541 objfile->num_sections = num_offsets;
2543 /* What the hell is sym_new_init for, anyway? The concept of
2544 distinguishing between the main file and additional files
2545 in this way seems rather dubious. */
2546 if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
2548 (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
2551 (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
2552 clear_complaints (1);
2554 objfile->flags &= ~OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ;
2556 /* We are about to read new symbols and potentially also
2557 DWARF information. Some targets may want to pass addresses
2558 read from DWARF DIE's through an adjustment function before
2559 saving them, like MIPS, which may call into
2560 "find_pc_section". When called, that function will make
2561 use of per-objfile program space data.
2563 Since we discarded our section information above, we have
2564 dangling pointers in the per-objfile program space data
2565 structure. Force GDB to update the section mapping
2566 information by letting it know the objfile has changed,
2567 making the dangling pointers point to correct data
2570 objfiles_changed ();
2572 read_symbols (objfile, 0);
2574 if (!objfile_has_symbols (objfile))
2577 printf_unfiltered (_("(no debugging symbols found)\n"));
2581 /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */
2582 clear_complaints (0);
2584 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
2587 reinit_frame_cache ();
2589 /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */
2590 objfile_holder.release ();
2591 discard_cleanups (old_cleanups);
2593 /* If the mtime has changed between the time we set new_modtime
2594 and now, we *want* this to be out of date, so don't call stat
2596 objfile->mtime = new_modtime;
2597 init_entry_point_info (objfile);
2599 new_objfiles.push_back (objfile);
2603 if (!new_objfiles.empty ())
2605 clear_symtab_users (0);
2607 /* clear_objfile_data for each objfile was called before freeing it and
2608 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (NULL) has been called by
2609 clear_symtab_users above. Notify the new files now. */
2610 for (auto iter : new_objfiles)
2611 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (iter);
2613 /* At least one objfile has changed, so we can consider that
2614 the executable we're debugging has changed too. */
2615 gdb::observers::executable_changed.notify ();
2620 struct filename_language
2622 filename_language (const std::string &ext_, enum language lang_)
2623 : ext (ext_), lang (lang_)
2630 static std::vector<filename_language> filename_language_table;
2632 /* See symfile.h. */
2635 add_filename_language (const char *ext, enum language lang)
2637 filename_language_table.emplace_back (ext, lang);
2640 static char *ext_args;
2642 show_ext_args (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
2643 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
2645 fprintf_filtered (file,
2646 _("Mapping between filename extension "
2647 "and source language is \"%s\".\n"),
2652 set_ext_lang_command (const char *args,
2653 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *e)
2655 char *cp = ext_args;
2658 /* First arg is filename extension, starting with '.' */
2660 error (_("'%s': Filename extension must begin with '.'"), ext_args);
2662 /* Find end of first arg. */
2663 while (*cp && !isspace (*cp))
2667 error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- "
2668 "filename extension and language"),
2671 /* Null-terminate first arg. */
2674 /* Find beginning of second arg, which should be a source language. */
2675 cp = skip_spaces (cp);
2678 error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- "
2679 "filename extension and language"),
2682 /* Lookup the language from among those we know. */
2683 lang = language_enum (cp);
2685 auto it = filename_language_table.begin ();
2686 /* Now lookup the filename extension: do we already know it? */
2687 for (; it != filename_language_table.end (); it++)
2689 if (it->ext == ext_args)
2693 if (it == filename_language_table.end ())
2695 /* New file extension. */
2696 add_filename_language (ext_args, lang);
2700 /* Redefining a previously known filename extension. */
2703 /* query ("Really make files of type %s '%s'?", */
2704 /* ext_args, language_str (lang)); */
2711 info_ext_lang_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2713 printf_filtered (_("Filename extensions and the languages they represent:"));
2714 printf_filtered ("\n\n");
2715 for (const filename_language &entry : filename_language_table)
2716 printf_filtered ("\t%s\t- %s\n", entry.ext.c_str (),
2717 language_str (entry.lang));
2721 deduce_language_from_filename (const char *filename)
2725 if (filename != NULL)
2726 if ((cp = strrchr (filename, '.')) != NULL)
2728 for (const filename_language &entry : filename_language_table)
2729 if (entry.ext == cp)
2733 return language_unknown;
2736 /* Allocate and initialize a new symbol table.
2737 CUST is from the result of allocate_compunit_symtab. */
2740 allocate_symtab (struct compunit_symtab *cust, const char *filename)
2742 struct objfile *objfile = cust->objfile;
2743 struct symtab *symtab
2744 = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack, struct symtab);
2747 = (const char *) bcache (filename, strlen (filename) + 1,
2748 objfile->per_bfd->filename_cache);
2749 symtab->fullname = NULL;
2750 symtab->language = deduce_language_from_filename (filename);
2752 /* This can be very verbose with lots of headers.
2753 Only print at higher debug levels. */
2754 if (symtab_create_debug >= 2)
2756 /* Be a bit clever with debugging messages, and don't print objfile
2757 every time, only when it changes. */
2758 static char *last_objfile_name = NULL;
2760 if (last_objfile_name == NULL
2761 || strcmp (last_objfile_name, objfile_name (objfile)) != 0)
2763 xfree (last_objfile_name);
2764 last_objfile_name = xstrdup (objfile_name (objfile));
2765 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2766 "Creating one or more symtabs for objfile %s ...\n",
2769 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2770 "Created symtab %s for module %s.\n",
2771 host_address_to_string (symtab), filename);
2774 /* Add it to CUST's list of symtabs. */
2775 if (cust->filetabs == NULL)
2777 cust->filetabs = symtab;
2778 cust->last_filetab = symtab;
2782 cust->last_filetab->next = symtab;
2783 cust->last_filetab = symtab;
2786 /* Backlink to the containing compunit symtab. */
2787 symtab->compunit_symtab = cust;
2792 /* Allocate and initialize a new compunit.
2793 NAME is the name of the main source file, if there is one, or some
2794 descriptive text if there are no source files. */
2796 struct compunit_symtab *
2797 allocate_compunit_symtab (struct objfile *objfile, const char *name)
2799 struct compunit_symtab *cu = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2800 struct compunit_symtab);
2801 const char *saved_name;
2803 cu->objfile = objfile;
2805 /* The name we record here is only for display/debugging purposes.
2806 Just save the basename to avoid path issues (too long for display,
2807 relative vs absolute, etc.). */
2808 saved_name = lbasename (name);
2810 = (const char *) obstack_copy0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, saved_name,
2811 strlen (saved_name));
2813 COMPUNIT_DEBUGFORMAT (cu) = "unknown";
2815 if (symtab_create_debug)
2817 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2818 "Created compunit symtab %s for %s.\n",
2819 host_address_to_string (cu),
2826 /* Hook CU to the objfile it comes from. */
2829 add_compunit_symtab_to_objfile (struct compunit_symtab *cu)
2831 cu->next = cu->objfile->compunit_symtabs;
2832 cu->objfile->compunit_symtabs = cu;
2836 /* Reset all data structures in gdb which may contain references to
2837 symbol table data. */
2840 clear_symtab_users (symfile_add_flags add_flags)
2842 /* Someday, we should do better than this, by only blowing away
2843 the things that really need to be blown. */
2845 /* Clear the "current" symtab first, because it is no longer valid.
2846 breakpoint_re_set may try to access the current symtab. */
2847 clear_current_source_symtab_and_line ();
2850 clear_last_displayed_sal ();
2851 clear_pc_function_cache ();
2852 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (NULL);
2854 /* Clear globals which might have pointed into a removed objfile.
2855 FIXME: It's not clear which of these are supposed to persist
2856 between expressions and which ought to be reset each time. */
2857 expression_context_block = NULL;
2858 innermost_block.reset ();
2860 /* Varobj may refer to old symbols, perform a cleanup. */
2861 varobj_invalidate ();
2863 /* Now that the various caches have been cleared, we can re_set
2864 our breakpoints without risking it using stale data. */
2865 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0)
2866 breakpoint_re_set ();
2870 clear_symtab_users_cleanup (void *ignore)
2872 clear_symtab_users (0);
2876 The following code implements an abstraction for debugging overlay sections.
2878 The target model is as follows:
2879 1) The gnu linker will permit multiple sections to be mapped into the
2880 same VMA, each with its own unique LMA (or load address).
2881 2) It is assumed that some runtime mechanism exists for mapping the
2882 sections, one by one, from the load address into the VMA address.
2883 3) This code provides a mechanism for gdb to keep track of which
2884 sections should be considered to be mapped from the VMA to the LMA.
2885 This information is used for symbol lookup, and memory read/write.
2886 For instance, if a section has been mapped then its contents
2887 should be read from the VMA, otherwise from the LMA.
2889 Two levels of debugger support for overlays are available. One is
2890 "manual", in which the debugger relies on the user to tell it which
2891 overlays are currently mapped. This level of support is
2892 implemented entirely in the core debugger, and the information about
2893 whether a section is mapped is kept in the objfile->obj_section table.
2895 The second level of support is "automatic", and is only available if
2896 the target-specific code provides functionality to read the target's
2897 overlay mapping table, and translate its contents for the debugger
2898 (by updating the mapped state information in the obj_section tables).
2900 The interface is as follows:
2902 overlay map <name> -- tell gdb to consider this section mapped
2903 overlay unmap <name> -- tell gdb to consider this section unmapped
2904 overlay list -- list the sections that GDB thinks are mapped
2905 overlay read-target -- get the target's state of what's mapped
2906 overlay off/manual/auto -- set overlay debugging state
2907 Functional interface:
2908 find_pc_mapped_section(pc): if the pc is in the range of a mapped
2909 section, return that section.
2910 find_pc_overlay(pc): find any overlay section that contains
2911 the pc, either in its VMA or its LMA
2912 section_is_mapped(sect): true if overlay is marked as mapped
2913 section_is_overlay(sect): true if section's VMA != LMA
2914 pc_in_mapped_range(pc,sec): true if pc belongs to section's VMA
2915 pc_in_unmapped_range(...): true if pc belongs to section's LMA
2916 sections_overlap(sec1, sec2): true if mapped sec1 and sec2 ranges overlap
2917 overlay_mapped_address(...): map an address from section's LMA to VMA
2918 overlay_unmapped_address(...): map an address from section's VMA to LMA
2919 symbol_overlayed_address(...): Return a "current" address for symbol:
2920 either in VMA or LMA depending on whether
2921 the symbol's section is currently mapped. */
2923 /* Overlay debugging state: */
2925 enum overlay_debugging_state overlay_debugging = ovly_off;
2926 int overlay_cache_invalid = 0; /* True if need to refresh mapped state. */
2928 /* Function: section_is_overlay (SECTION)
2929 Returns true if SECTION has VMA not equal to LMA, ie.
2930 SECTION is loaded at an address different from where it will "run". */
2933 section_is_overlay (struct obj_section *section)
2935 if (overlay_debugging && section)
2937 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
2939 if (bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) != 0
2940 && bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section)
2941 != bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_section))
2948 /* Function: overlay_invalidate_all (void)
2949 Invalidate the mapped state of all overlay sections (mark it as stale). */
2952 overlay_invalidate_all (void)
2954 struct objfile *objfile;
2955 struct obj_section *sect;
2957 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, sect)
2958 if (section_is_overlay (sect))
2959 sect->ovly_mapped = -1;
2962 /* Function: section_is_mapped (SECTION)
2963 Returns true if section is an overlay, and is currently mapped.
2965 Access to the ovly_mapped flag is restricted to this function, so
2966 that we can do automatic update. If the global flag
2967 OVERLAY_CACHE_INVALID is set (by wait_for_inferior), then call
2968 overlay_invalidate_all. If the mapped state of the particular
2969 section is stale, then call TARGET_OVERLAY_UPDATE to refresh it. */
2972 section_is_mapped (struct obj_section *osect)
2974 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
2976 if (osect == 0 || !section_is_overlay (osect))
2979 switch (overlay_debugging)
2983 return 0; /* overlay debugging off */
2984 case ovly_auto: /* overlay debugging automatic */
2985 /* Unles there is a gdbarch_overlay_update function,
2986 there's really nothing useful to do here (can't really go auto). */
2987 gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (osect->objfile);
2988 if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch))
2990 if (overlay_cache_invalid)
2992 overlay_invalidate_all ();
2993 overlay_cache_invalid = 0;
2995 if (osect->ovly_mapped == -1)
2996 gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, osect);
2999 case ovly_on: /* overlay debugging manual */
3000 return osect->ovly_mapped == 1;
3004 /* Function: pc_in_unmapped_range
3005 If PC falls into the lma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */
3008 pc_in_unmapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3010 if (section_is_overlay (section))
3012 bfd *abfd = section->objfile->obfd;
3013 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3015 /* We assume the LMA is relocated by the same offset as the VMA. */
3016 bfd_vma size = bfd_get_section_size (bfd_section);
3017 CORE_ADDR offset = obj_section_offset (section);
3019 if (bfd_get_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) + offset <= pc
3020 && pc < bfd_get_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) + offset + size)
3027 /* Function: pc_in_mapped_range
3028 If PC falls into the vma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */
3031 pc_in_mapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3033 if (section_is_overlay (section))
3035 if (obj_section_addr (section) <= pc
3036 && pc < obj_section_endaddr (section))
3043 /* Return true if the mapped ranges of sections A and B overlap, false
3047 sections_overlap (struct obj_section *a, struct obj_section *b)
3049 CORE_ADDR a_start = obj_section_addr (a);
3050 CORE_ADDR a_end = obj_section_endaddr (a);
3051 CORE_ADDR b_start = obj_section_addr (b);
3052 CORE_ADDR b_end = obj_section_endaddr (b);
3054 return (a_start < b_end && b_start < a_end);
3057 /* Function: overlay_unmapped_address (PC, SECTION)
3058 Returns the address corresponding to PC in the unmapped (load) range.
3059 May be the same as PC. */
3062 overlay_unmapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3064 if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_mapped_range (pc, section))
3066 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3068 return pc + bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section)
3069 - bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_section);
3075 /* Function: overlay_mapped_address (PC, SECTION)
3076 Returns the address corresponding to PC in the mapped (runtime) range.
3077 May be the same as PC. */
3080 overlay_mapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3082 if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
3084 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3086 return pc + bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_section)
3087 - bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section);
3093 /* Function: symbol_overlayed_address
3094 Return one of two addresses (relative to the VMA or to the LMA),
3095 depending on whether the section is mapped or not. */
3098 symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR address, struct obj_section *section)
3100 if (overlay_debugging)
3102 /* If the symbol has no section, just return its regular address. */
3105 /* If the symbol's section is not an overlay, just return its
3107 if (!section_is_overlay (section))
3109 /* If the symbol's section is mapped, just return its address. */
3110 if (section_is_mapped (section))
3113 * HOWEVER: if the symbol is in an overlay section which is NOT mapped,
3114 * then return its LOADED address rather than its vma address!!
3116 return overlay_unmapped_address (address, section);
3121 /* Function: find_pc_overlay (PC)
3122 Return the best-match overlay section for PC:
3123 If PC matches a mapped overlay section's VMA, return that section.
3124 Else if PC matches an unmapped section's VMA, return that section.
3125 Else if PC matches an unmapped section's LMA, return that section. */
3127 struct obj_section *
3128 find_pc_overlay (CORE_ADDR pc)
3130 struct objfile *objfile;
3131 struct obj_section *osect, *best_match = NULL;
3133 if (overlay_debugging)
3135 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
3136 if (section_is_overlay (osect))
3138 if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect))
3140 if (section_is_mapped (osect))
3145 else if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, osect))
3152 /* Function: find_pc_mapped_section (PC)
3153 If PC falls into the VMA address range of an overlay section that is
3154 currently marked as MAPPED, return that section. Else return NULL. */
3156 struct obj_section *
3157 find_pc_mapped_section (CORE_ADDR pc)
3159 struct objfile *objfile;
3160 struct obj_section *osect;
3162 if (overlay_debugging)
3164 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
3165 if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect) && section_is_mapped (osect))
3172 /* Function: list_overlays_command
3173 Print a list of mapped sections and their PC ranges. */
3176 list_overlays_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3179 struct objfile *objfile;
3180 struct obj_section *osect;
3182 if (overlay_debugging)
3184 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
3185 if (section_is_mapped (osect))
3187 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
3192 vma = bfd_section_vma (objfile->obfd, osect->the_bfd_section);
3193 lma = bfd_section_lma (objfile->obfd, osect->the_bfd_section);
3194 size = bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section);
3195 name = bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, osect->the_bfd_section);
3197 printf_filtered ("Section %s, loaded at ", name);
3198 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, lma), gdb_stdout);
3199 puts_filtered (" - ");
3200 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, lma + size), gdb_stdout);
3201 printf_filtered (", mapped at ");
3202 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, vma), gdb_stdout);
3203 puts_filtered (" - ");
3204 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, vma + size), gdb_stdout);
3205 puts_filtered ("\n");
3211 printf_filtered (_("No sections are mapped.\n"));
3214 /* Function: map_overlay_command
3215 Mark the named section as mapped (ie. residing at its VMA address). */
3218 map_overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3220 struct objfile *objfile, *objfile2;
3221 struct obj_section *sec, *sec2;
3223 if (!overlay_debugging)
3224 error (_("Overlay debugging not enabled. Use "
3225 "either the 'overlay auto' or\n"
3226 "the 'overlay manual' command."));
3228 if (args == 0 || *args == 0)
3229 error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section"));
3231 /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument. */
3232 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, sec)
3233 if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, sec->the_bfd_section), args))
3235 /* Now, check to see if the section is an overlay. */
3236 if (!section_is_overlay (sec))
3237 continue; /* not an overlay section */
3239 /* Mark the overlay as "mapped". */
3240 sec->ovly_mapped = 1;
3242 /* Next, make a pass and unmap any sections that are
3243 overlapped by this new section: */
3244 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile2, sec2)
3245 if (sec2->ovly_mapped && sec != sec2 && sections_overlap (sec, sec2))
3248 printf_unfiltered (_("Note: section %s unmapped by overlap\n"),
3249 bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd,
3250 sec2->the_bfd_section));
3251 sec2->ovly_mapped = 0; /* sec2 overlaps sec: unmap sec2. */
3255 error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args);
3258 /* Function: unmap_overlay_command
3259 Mark the overlay section as unmapped
3260 (ie. resident in its LMA address range, rather than the VMA range). */
3263 unmap_overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3265 struct objfile *objfile;
3266 struct obj_section *sec = NULL;
3268 if (!overlay_debugging)
3269 error (_("Overlay debugging not enabled. "
3270 "Use either the 'overlay auto' or\n"
3271 "the 'overlay manual' command."));
3273 if (args == 0 || *args == 0)
3274 error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section"));
3276 /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument. */
3277 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, sec)
3278 if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, sec->the_bfd_section), args))
3280 if (!sec->ovly_mapped)
3281 error (_("Section %s is not mapped"), args);
3282 sec->ovly_mapped = 0;
3285 error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args);
3288 /* Function: overlay_auto_command
3289 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3290 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3293 overlay_auto_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3295 overlay_debugging = ovly_auto;
3296 enable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3298 printf_unfiltered (_("Automatic overlay debugging enabled."));
3301 /* Function: overlay_manual_command
3302 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3303 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3306 overlay_manual_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3308 overlay_debugging = ovly_on;
3309 disable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3311 printf_unfiltered (_("Overlay debugging enabled."));
3314 /* Function: overlay_off_command
3315 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3316 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3319 overlay_off_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3321 overlay_debugging = ovly_off;
3322 disable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3324 printf_unfiltered (_("Overlay debugging disabled."));
3328 overlay_load_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3330 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
3332 if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch))
3333 gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, NULL);
3335 error (_("This target does not know how to read its overlay state."));
3338 /* Function: overlay_command
3339 A place-holder for a mis-typed command. */
3341 /* Command list chain containing all defined "overlay" subcommands. */
3342 static struct cmd_list_element *overlaylist;
3345 overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3348 ("\"overlay\" must be followed by the name of an overlay command.\n");
3349 help_list (overlaylist, "overlay ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
3352 /* Target Overlays for the "Simplest" overlay manager:
3354 This is GDB's default target overlay layer. It works with the
3355 minimal overlay manager supplied as an example by Cygnus. The
3356 entry point is via a function pointer "gdbarch_overlay_update",
3357 so targets that use a different runtime overlay manager can
3358 substitute their own overlay_update function and take over the
3361 The overlay_update function pokes around in the target's data structures
3362 to see what overlays are mapped, and updates GDB's overlay mapping with
3365 In this simple implementation, the target data structures are as follows:
3366 unsigned _novlys; /# number of overlay sections #/
3367 unsigned _ovly_table[_novlys][4] = {
3368 {VMA, OSIZE, LMA, MAPPED}, /# one entry per overlay section #/
3369 {..., ..., ..., ...},
3371 unsigned _novly_regions; /# number of overlay regions #/
3372 unsigned _ovly_region_table[_novly_regions][3] = {
3373 {VMA, OSIZE, MAPPED_TO_LMA}, /# one entry per overlay region #/
3376 These functions will attempt to update GDB's mappedness state in the
3377 symbol section table, based on the target's mappedness state.
3379 To do this, we keep a cached copy of the target's _ovly_table, and
3380 attempt to detect when the cached copy is invalidated. The main
3381 entry point is "simple_overlay_update(SECT), which looks up SECT in
3382 the cached table and re-reads only the entry for that section from
3383 the target (whenever possible). */
3385 /* Cached, dynamically allocated copies of the target data structures: */
3386 static unsigned (*cache_ovly_table)[4] = 0;
3387 static unsigned cache_novlys = 0;
3388 static CORE_ADDR cache_ovly_table_base = 0;
3391 VMA, OSIZE, LMA, MAPPED
3394 /* Throw away the cached copy of _ovly_table. */
3397 simple_free_overlay_table (void)
3399 if (cache_ovly_table)
3400 xfree (cache_ovly_table);
3402 cache_ovly_table = NULL;
3403 cache_ovly_table_base = 0;
3406 /* Read an array of ints of size SIZE from the target into a local buffer.
3407 Convert to host order. int LEN is number of ints. */
3410 read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned int *myaddr,
3411 int len, int size, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
3413 /* FIXME (alloca): Not safe if array is very large. */
3414 gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (len * size);
3417 read_memory (memaddr, buf, len * size);
3418 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3419 myaddr[i] = extract_unsigned_integer (size * i + buf, size, byte_order);
3422 /* Find and grab a copy of the target _ovly_table
3423 (and _novlys, which is needed for the table's size). */
3426 simple_read_overlay_table (void)
3428 struct bound_minimal_symbol novlys_msym;
3429 struct bound_minimal_symbol ovly_table_msym;
3430 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
3432 enum bfd_endian byte_order;
3434 simple_free_overlay_table ();
3435 novlys_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_novlys", NULL, NULL);
3436 if (! novlys_msym.minsym)
3438 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: "
3439 "couldn't find `_novlys' variable\n"
3440 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3444 ovly_table_msym = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table");
3445 if (! ovly_table_msym.minsym)
3447 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't find "
3448 "`_ovly_table' array\n"
3449 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3453 gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (ovly_table_msym.objfile);
3454 word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
3455 byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
3457 cache_novlys = read_memory_integer (BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (novlys_msym),
3460 = (unsigned int (*)[4]) xmalloc (cache_novlys * sizeof (*cache_ovly_table));
3461 cache_ovly_table_base = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (ovly_table_msym);
3462 read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base,
3463 (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table,
3464 cache_novlys * 4, word_size, byte_order);
3466 return 1; /* SUCCESS */
3469 /* Function: simple_overlay_update_1
3470 A helper function for simple_overlay_update. Assuming a cached copy
3471 of _ovly_table exists, look through it to find an entry whose vma,
3472 lma and size match those of OSECT. Re-read the entry and make sure
3473 it still matches OSECT (else the table may no longer be valid).
3474 Set OSECT's mapped state to match the entry. Return: 1 for
3475 success, 0 for failure. */
3478 simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *osect)
3481 asection *bsect = osect->the_bfd_section;
3482 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (osect->objfile);
3483 int word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
3484 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
3486 for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++)
3487 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (obfd, bsect)
3488 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (obfd, bsect))
3490 read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base + i * word_size,
3491 (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table[i],
3492 4, word_size, byte_order);
3493 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (obfd, bsect)
3494 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (obfd, bsect))
3496 osect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED];
3499 else /* Warning! Warning! Target's ovly table has changed! */
3505 /* Function: simple_overlay_update
3506 If OSECT is NULL, then update all sections' mapped state
3507 (after re-reading the entire target _ovly_table).
3508 If OSECT is non-NULL, then try to find a matching entry in the
3509 cached ovly_table and update only OSECT's mapped state.
3510 If a cached entry can't be found or the cache isn't valid, then
3511 re-read the entire cache, and go ahead and update all sections. */
3514 simple_overlay_update (struct obj_section *osect)
3516 struct objfile *objfile;
3518 /* Were we given an osect to look up? NULL means do all of them. */
3520 /* Have we got a cached copy of the target's overlay table? */
3521 if (cache_ovly_table != NULL)
3523 /* Does its cached location match what's currently in the
3525 struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym
3526 = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table", NULL, NULL);
3528 if (minsym.minsym == NULL)
3529 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't "
3530 "find `_ovly_table' array\n"
3531 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3533 if (cache_ovly_table_base == BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (minsym))
3534 /* Then go ahead and try to look up this single section in
3536 if (simple_overlay_update_1 (osect))
3537 /* Found it! We're done. */
3541 /* Cached table no good: need to read the entire table anew.
3542 Or else we want all the sections, in which case it's actually
3543 more efficient to read the whole table in one block anyway. */
3545 if (! simple_read_overlay_table ())
3548 /* Now may as well update all sections, even if only one was requested. */
3549 ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
3550 if (section_is_overlay (osect))
3553 asection *bsect = osect->the_bfd_section;
3555 for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++)
3556 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (obfd, bsect)
3557 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (obfd, bsect))
3558 { /* obj_section matches i'th entry in ovly_table. */
3559 osect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED];
3560 break; /* finished with inner for loop: break out. */
3565 /* Set the output sections and output offsets for section SECTP in
3566 ABFD. The relocation code in BFD will read these offsets, so we
3567 need to be sure they're initialized. We map each section to itself,
3568 with no offset; this means that SECTP->vma will be honored. */
3571 symfile_dummy_outputs (bfd *abfd, asection *sectp, void *dummy)
3573 sectp->output_section = sectp;
3574 sectp->output_offset = 0;
3577 /* Default implementation for sym_relocate. */
3580 default_symfile_relocate (struct objfile *objfile, asection *sectp,
3583 /* Use sectp->owner instead of objfile->obfd. sectp may point to a
3585 bfd *abfd = sectp->owner;
3587 /* We're only interested in sections with relocation
3589 if ((sectp->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
3592 /* We will handle section offsets properly elsewhere, so relocate as if
3593 all sections begin at 0. */
3594 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, symfile_dummy_outputs, NULL);
3596 return bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, sectp, buf, NULL);
3599 /* Relocate the contents of a debug section SECTP in ABFD. The
3600 contents are stored in BUF if it is non-NULL, or returned in a
3601 malloc'd buffer otherwise.
3603 For some platforms and debug info formats, shared libraries contain
3604 relocations against the debug sections (particularly for DWARF-2;
3605 one affected platform is PowerPC GNU/Linux, although it depends on
3606 the version of the linker in use). Also, ELF object files naturally
3607 have unresolved relocations for their debug sections. We need to apply
3608 the relocations in order to get the locations of symbols correct.
3609 Another example that may require relocation processing, is the
3610 DWARF-2 .eh_frame section in .o files, although it isn't strictly a
3614 symfile_relocate_debug_section (struct objfile *objfile,
3615 asection *sectp, bfd_byte *buf)
3617 gdb_assert (objfile->sf->sym_relocate);
3619 return (*objfile->sf->sym_relocate) (objfile, sectp, buf);
3622 struct symfile_segment_data *
3623 get_symfile_segment_data (bfd *abfd)
3625 const struct sym_fns *sf = find_sym_fns (abfd);
3630 return sf->sym_segments (abfd);
3634 free_symfile_segment_data (struct symfile_segment_data *data)
3636 xfree (data->segment_bases);
3637 xfree (data->segment_sizes);
3638 xfree (data->segment_info);
3643 - DATA, containing segment addresses from the object file ABFD, and
3644 the mapping from ABFD's sections onto the segments that own them,
3646 - SEGMENT_BASES[0 .. NUM_SEGMENT_BASES - 1], holding the actual
3647 segment addresses reported by the target,
3648 store the appropriate offsets for each section in OFFSETS.
3650 If there are fewer entries in SEGMENT_BASES than there are segments
3651 in DATA, then apply SEGMENT_BASES' last entry to all the segments.
3653 If there are more entries, then ignore the extra. The target may
3654 not be able to distinguish between an empty data segment and a
3655 missing data segment; a missing text segment is less plausible. */
3658 symfile_map_offsets_to_segments (bfd *abfd,
3659 const struct symfile_segment_data *data,
3660 struct section_offsets *offsets,
3661 int num_segment_bases,
3662 const CORE_ADDR *segment_bases)
3667 /* It doesn't make sense to call this function unless you have some
3668 segment base addresses. */
3669 gdb_assert (num_segment_bases > 0);
3671 /* If we do not have segment mappings for the object file, we
3672 can not relocate it by segments. */
3673 gdb_assert (data != NULL);
3674 gdb_assert (data->num_segments > 0);
3676 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
3678 int which = data->segment_info[i];
3680 gdb_assert (0 <= which && which <= data->num_segments);
3682 /* Don't bother computing offsets for sections that aren't
3683 loaded as part of any segment. */
3687 /* Use the last SEGMENT_BASES entry as the address of any extra
3688 segments mentioned in DATA->segment_info. */
3689 if (which > num_segment_bases)
3690 which = num_segment_bases;
3692 offsets->offsets[i] = (segment_bases[which - 1]
3693 - data->segment_bases[which - 1]);
3700 symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile)
3702 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
3705 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
3707 data = get_symfile_segment_data (objfile->obfd);
3711 if (data->num_segments != 1 && data->num_segments != 2)
3713 free_symfile_segment_data (data);
3717 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
3719 int which = data->segment_info[i];
3723 if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1)
3724 objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index;
3726 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1)
3727 objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index;
3729 else if (which == 2)
3731 if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1)
3732 objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index;
3734 if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1)
3735 objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index;
3739 free_symfile_segment_data (data);
3742 /* Listen for free_objfile events. */
3745 symfile_free_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
3747 /* Remove the target sections owned by this objfile. */
3748 if (objfile != NULL)
3749 remove_target_sections ((void *) objfile);
3752 /* Wrapper around the quick_symbol_functions expand_symtabs_matching "method".
3753 Expand all symtabs that match the specified criteria.
3754 See quick_symbol_functions.expand_symtabs_matching for details. */
3757 expand_symtabs_matching
3758 (gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_file_matcher_ftype> file_matcher,
3759 const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
3760 gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_symbol_matcher_ftype> symbol_matcher,
3761 gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_exp_notify_ftype> expansion_notify,
3762 enum search_domain kind)
3764 struct objfile *objfile;
3766 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
3769 objfile->sf->qf->expand_symtabs_matching (objfile, file_matcher,
3772 expansion_notify, kind);
3776 /* Wrapper around the quick_symbol_functions map_symbol_filenames "method".
3777 Map function FUN over every file.
3778 See quick_symbol_functions.map_symbol_filenames for details. */
3781 map_symbol_filenames (symbol_filename_ftype *fun, void *data,
3784 struct objfile *objfile;
3786 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
3789 objfile->sf->qf->map_symbol_filenames (objfile, fun, data,
3796 namespace selftests {
3797 namespace filename_language {
3799 static void test_filename_language ()
3801 /* This test messes up the filename_language_table global. */
3802 scoped_restore restore_flt = make_scoped_restore (&filename_language_table);
3804 /* Test deducing an unknown extension. */
3805 language lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.blah");
3806 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_unknown);
3808 /* Test deducing a known extension. */
3809 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.c");
3810 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_c);
3812 /* Test adding a new extension using the internal API. */
3813 add_filename_language (".blah", language_pascal);
3814 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.blah");
3815 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_pascal);
3819 test_set_ext_lang_command ()
3821 /* This test messes up the filename_language_table global. */
3822 scoped_restore restore_flt = make_scoped_restore (&filename_language_table);
3824 /* Confirm that the .hello extension is not known. */
3825 language lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3826 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_unknown);
3828 /* Test adding a new extension using the CLI command. */
3829 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> args_holder (xstrdup (".hello rust"));
3830 ext_args = args_holder.get ();
3831 set_ext_lang_command (NULL, 1, NULL);
3833 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3834 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_rust);
3836 /* Test overriding an existing extension using the CLI command. */
3837 int size_before = filename_language_table.size ();
3838 args_holder.reset (xstrdup (".hello pascal"));
3839 ext_args = args_holder.get ();
3840 set_ext_lang_command (NULL, 1, NULL);
3841 int size_after = filename_language_table.size ();
3843 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3844 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_pascal);
3845 SELF_CHECK (size_before == size_after);
3848 } /* namespace filename_language */
3849 } /* namespace selftests */
3851 #endif /* GDB_SELF_TEST */
3854 _initialize_symfile (void)
3856 struct cmd_list_element *c;
3858 gdb::observers::free_objfile.attach (symfile_free_objfile);
3860 #define READNOW_READNEVER_HELP \
3861 "The '-readnow' option will cause GDB to read the entire symbol file\n\
3862 immediately. This makes the command slower, but may make future operations\n\
3864 The '-readnever' option will prevent GDB from reading the symbol file's\n\
3865 symbolic debug information."
3867 c = add_cmd ("symbol-file", class_files, symbol_file_command, _("\
3868 Load symbol table from executable file FILE.\n\
3869 Usage: symbol-file [-readnow | -readnever] [-o OFF] FILE\n\
3870 OFF is an optional offset which is added to each section address.\n\
3871 The `file' command can also load symbol tables, as well as setting the file\n\
3872 to execute.\n" READNOW_READNEVER_HELP), &cmdlist);
3873 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3875 c = add_cmd ("add-symbol-file", class_files, add_symbol_file_command, _("\
3876 Load symbols from FILE, assuming FILE has been dynamically loaded.\n\
3877 Usage: add-symbol-file FILE [-readnow | -readnever] [-o OFF] [ADDR] \
3878 [-s SECT-NAME SECT-ADDR]...\n\
3879 ADDR is the starting address of the file's text.\n\
3880 Each '-s' argument provides a section name and address, and\n\
3881 should be specified if the data and bss segments are not contiguous\n\
3882 with the text. SECT-NAME is a section name to be loaded at SECT-ADDR.\n\
3883 OFF is an optional offset which is added to the default load addresses\n\
3884 of all sections for which no other address was specified.\n"
3885 READNOW_READNEVER_HELP),
3887 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3889 c = add_cmd ("remove-symbol-file", class_files,
3890 remove_symbol_file_command, _("\
3891 Remove a symbol file added via the add-symbol-file command.\n\
3892 Usage: remove-symbol-file FILENAME\n\
3893 remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS\n\
3894 The file to remove can be identified by its filename or by an address\n\
3895 that lies within the boundaries of this symbol file in memory."),
3898 c = add_cmd ("load", class_files, load_command, _("\
3899 Dynamically load FILE into the running program, and record its symbols\n\
3900 for access from GDB.\n\
3901 Usage: load [FILE] [OFFSET]\n\
3902 An optional load OFFSET may also be given as a literal address.\n\
3903 When OFFSET is provided, FILE must also be provided. FILE can be provided\n\
3904 on its own."), &cmdlist);
3905 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3907 add_prefix_cmd ("overlay", class_support, overlay_command,
3908 _("Commands for debugging overlays."), &overlaylist,
3909 "overlay ", 0, &cmdlist);
3911 add_com_alias ("ovly", "overlay", class_alias, 1);
3912 add_com_alias ("ov", "overlay", class_alias, 1);
3914 add_cmd ("map-overlay", class_support, map_overlay_command,
3915 _("Assert that an overlay section is mapped."), &overlaylist);
3917 add_cmd ("unmap-overlay", class_support, unmap_overlay_command,
3918 _("Assert that an overlay section is unmapped."), &overlaylist);
3920 add_cmd ("list-overlays", class_support, list_overlays_command,
3921 _("List mappings of overlay sections."), &overlaylist);
3923 add_cmd ("manual", class_support, overlay_manual_command,
3924 _("Enable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3925 add_cmd ("off", class_support, overlay_off_command,
3926 _("Disable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3927 add_cmd ("auto", class_support, overlay_auto_command,
3928 _("Enable automatic overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3929 add_cmd ("load-target", class_support, overlay_load_command,
3930 _("Read the overlay mapping state from the target."), &overlaylist);
3932 /* Filename extension to source language lookup table: */
3933 add_setshow_string_noescape_cmd ("extension-language", class_files,
3935 Set mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\
3936 Show mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\
3937 Usage: set extension-language .foo bar"),
3938 set_ext_lang_command,
3940 &setlist, &showlist);
3942 add_info ("extensions", info_ext_lang_command,
3943 _("All filename extensions associated with a source language."));
3945 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("debug-file-directory", class_support,
3946 &debug_file_directory, _("\
3947 Set the directories where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\
3948 Show the directories where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\
3949 Separate debug symbols are first searched for in the same\n\
3950 directory as the binary, then in the `" DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY "' subdirectory,\n\
3951 and lastly at the path of the directory of the binary with\n\
3952 each global debug-file-directory component prepended."),
3954 show_debug_file_directory,
3955 &setlist, &showlist);
3957 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("symbol-loading", no_class,
3958 print_symbol_loading_enums, &print_symbol_loading,
3960 Set printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\
3961 Show printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\
3962 off == turn all messages off\n\
3963 brief == print messages for the executable,\n\
3964 and brief messages for shared libraries\n\
3965 full == print messages for the executable,\n\
3966 and messages for each shared library."),
3969 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
3971 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("separate-debug-file", no_class,
3972 &separate_debug_file_debug, _("\
3973 Set printing of separate debug info file search debug."), _("\
3974 Show printing of separate debug info file search debug."), _("\
3975 When on, GDB prints the searched locations while looking for separate debug \
3976 info files."), NULL, NULL, &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
3979 selftests::register_test
3980 ("filename_language", selftests::filename_language::test_filename_language);
3981 selftests::register_test
3982 ("set_ext_lang_command",
3983 selftests::filename_language::test_set_ext_lang_command);