1 /* Cell SPU GNU/Linux multi-architecture debugging support.
2 Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Ulrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "gdb_string.h"
25 #include "gdb_assert.h"
26 #include "arch-utils.h"
36 #include "ppc-linux-tdep.h"
39 /* This module's target vector. */
40 static struct target_ops spu_ops;
42 /* Number of SPE objects loaded into the current inferior. */
43 static int spu_nr_solib;
45 /* Stand-alone SPE executable? */
46 #define spu_standalone_p() \
47 (symfile_objfile && symfile_objfile->obfd \
48 && bfd_get_arch (symfile_objfile->obfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
50 /* PPU side system calls. */
51 #define INSTR_SC 0x44000002
52 #define NR_spu_run 0x0116
54 /* If the PPU thread is currently stopped on a spu_run system call,
55 return to FD and ADDR the file handle and NPC parameter address
56 used with the system call. Return non-zero if successful. */
58 parse_spufs_run (ptid_t ptid, int *fd, CORE_ADDR *addr)
60 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
61 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
62 struct regcache *regcache;
67 /* If we're not on PPU, there's nothing to detect. */
68 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (target_gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_powerpc)
71 /* Get PPU-side registers. */
72 regcache = get_thread_arch_regcache (ptid, target_gdbarch);
73 tdep = gdbarch_tdep (target_gdbarch);
75 /* Fetch instruction preceding current NIP. */
76 if (target_read_memory (regcache_read_pc (regcache) - 4, buf, 4) != 0)
78 /* It should be a "sc" instruction. */
79 if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order) != INSTR_SC)
81 /* System call number should be NR_spu_run. */
82 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum, ®val);
83 if (regval != NR_spu_run)
86 /* Register 3 contains fd, register 4 the NPC param pointer. */
87 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, ®val);
89 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, ®val);
90 *addr = (CORE_ADDR) regval;
94 /* Find gdbarch for SPU context SPUFS_FD. */
95 static struct gdbarch *
96 spu_gdbarch (int spufs_fd)
98 struct gdbarch_info info;
99 gdbarch_info_init (&info);
100 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (bfd_arch_spu, bfd_mach_spu);
101 info.byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
102 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_LINUX;
103 info.tdep_info = (void *) &spufs_fd;
104 return gdbarch_find_by_info (info);
107 /* Override the to_thread_architecture routine. */
108 static struct gdbarch *
109 spu_thread_architecture (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
112 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
114 if (parse_spufs_run (ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
115 return spu_gdbarch (spufs_fd);
117 return target_gdbarch;
120 /* Override the to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint routine. */
122 spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
124 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (&spu_ops);
125 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint)
126 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
128 /* We cannot watch SPU local store. */
129 if (SPUADDR_SPU (addr) != -1)
133 return ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (addr, len);
138 /* Override the to_fetch_registers routine. */
140 spu_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
141 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
143 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
144 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
145 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
147 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
149 /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */
150 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu)
152 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers)
153 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
155 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
156 ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno);
160 /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */
161 if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
164 /* The ID register holds the spufs file handle. */
165 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_ID_REGNUM)
168 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, spufs_fd);
169 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_ID_REGNUM, buf);
172 /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */
173 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
177 if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL,
178 buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
179 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
182 /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */
183 if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS))
185 char buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS], annex[32];
188 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd);
189 if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
190 buf, 0, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
191 for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++)
192 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf + i*16);
196 /* Override the to_store_registers routine. */
198 spu_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
199 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
201 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
202 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
204 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
206 /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */
207 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu)
209 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers)
210 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
212 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
213 ops_beneath->to_store_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno);
217 /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */
218 if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
221 /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */
222 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
225 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
227 target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL,
228 buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf);
231 /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */
232 if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS))
234 char buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS], annex[32];
237 for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++)
238 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf + i*16);
240 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd);
241 target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
246 /* Override the to_xfer_partial routine. */
248 spu_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
249 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
250 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
252 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
253 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial)
254 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
255 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
257 /* Use the "mem" spufs file to access SPU local store. */
258 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
260 int fd = SPUADDR_SPU (offset);
261 CORE_ADDR addr = SPUADDR_ADDR (offset);
264 if (fd >= 0 && addr < SPU_LS_SIZE)
266 xsnprintf (mem_annex, sizeof mem_annex, "%d/mem", fd);
267 return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
268 mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf,
273 return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, object, annex,
274 readbuf, writebuf, offset, len);
277 /* Override the to_search_memory routine. */
279 spu_search_memory (struct target_ops* ops,
280 CORE_ADDR start_addr, ULONGEST search_space_len,
281 const gdb_byte *pattern, ULONGEST pattern_len,
282 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp)
284 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
285 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_search_memory)
286 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
288 /* For SPU local store, always fall back to the simple method. Likewise
289 if we do not have any target-specific special implementation. */
290 if (!ops_beneath || SPUADDR_SPU (start_addr) >= 0)
291 return simple_search_memory (ops,
292 start_addr, search_space_len,
293 pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp);
295 return ops_beneath->to_search_memory (ops_beneath,
296 start_addr, search_space_len,
297 pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp);
301 /* Push and pop the SPU multi-architecture support target. */
304 spu_multiarch_activate (void)
306 /* If GDB was configured without SPU architecture support,
307 we cannot install SPU multi-architecture support either. */
308 if (spu_gdbarch (-1) == NULL)
311 push_target (&spu_ops);
313 /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */
314 registers_changed ();
318 spu_multiarch_deactivate (void)
320 unpush_target (&spu_ops);
322 /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */
323 registers_changed ();
327 spu_multiarch_inferior_created (struct target_ops *ops, int from_tty)
329 if (spu_standalone_p ())
330 spu_multiarch_activate ();
334 spu_multiarch_solib_loaded (struct so_list *so)
336 if (!spu_standalone_p ())
337 if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
338 if (spu_nr_solib++ == 0)
339 spu_multiarch_activate ();
343 spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded (struct so_list *so)
345 if (!spu_standalone_p ())
346 if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
347 if (--spu_nr_solib == 0)
348 spu_multiarch_deactivate ();
352 spu_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
354 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
355 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior)
356 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
358 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
359 ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (ops_beneath);
360 spu_multiarch_deactivate ();
364 /* Initialize the SPU multi-architecture support target. */
369 spu_ops.to_shortname = "spu";
370 spu_ops.to_longname = "SPU multi-architecture support.";
371 spu_ops.to_doc = "SPU multi-architecture support.";
372 spu_ops.to_mourn_inferior = spu_mourn_inferior;
373 spu_ops.to_fetch_registers = spu_fetch_registers;
374 spu_ops.to_store_registers = spu_store_registers;
375 spu_ops.to_xfer_partial = spu_xfer_partial;
376 spu_ops.to_search_memory = spu_search_memory;
377 spu_ops.to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint;
378 spu_ops.to_thread_architecture = spu_thread_architecture;
379 spu_ops.to_stratum = arch_stratum;
380 spu_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
384 _initialize_spu_multiarch (void)
386 /* Install ourselves on the target stack. */
388 add_target (&spu_ops);
390 /* Install observers to watch for SPU objects. */
391 observer_attach_inferior_created (spu_multiarch_inferior_created);
392 observer_attach_solib_loaded (spu_multiarch_solib_loaded);
393 observer_attach_solib_unloaded (spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded);