1 /* Cell SPU GNU/Linux multi-architecture debugging support.
2 Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Ulrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 #include "gdb_assert.h"
26 #include "arch-utils.h"
36 #include "ppc-linux-tdep.h"
39 /* This module's target vector. */
40 static struct target_ops spu_ops;
42 /* Number of SPE objects loaded into the current inferior. */
43 static int spu_nr_solib;
45 /* Stand-alone SPE executable? */
46 #define spu_standalone_p() \
47 (symfile_objfile && symfile_objfile->obfd \
48 && bfd_get_arch (symfile_objfile->obfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
50 /* PPU side system calls. */
51 #define INSTR_SC 0x44000002
52 #define NR_spu_run 0x0116
54 /* If the PPU thread is currently stopped on a spu_run system call,
55 return to FD and ADDR the file handle and NPC parameter address
56 used with the system call. Return non-zero if successful. */
58 parse_spufs_run (ptid_t ptid, int *fd, CORE_ADDR *addr)
60 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
61 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
62 struct regcache *regcache;
66 /* If we're not on PPU, there's nothing to detect. */
67 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (target_gdbarch ())->arch != bfd_arch_powerpc)
70 /* Get PPU-side registers. */
71 regcache = get_thread_arch_regcache (ptid, target_gdbarch ());
72 tdep = gdbarch_tdep (target_gdbarch ());
74 /* Fetch instruction preceding current NIP. */
75 if (target_read_memory (regcache_read_pc (regcache) - 4, buf, 4) != 0)
77 /* It should be a "sc" instruction. */
78 if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order) != INSTR_SC)
80 /* System call number should be NR_spu_run. */
81 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum, ®val);
82 if (regval != NR_spu_run)
85 /* Register 3 contains fd, register 4 the NPC param pointer. */
86 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, ®val);
88 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, ®val);
89 *addr = (CORE_ADDR) regval;
93 /* Find gdbarch for SPU context SPUFS_FD. */
94 static struct gdbarch *
95 spu_gdbarch (int spufs_fd)
97 struct gdbarch_info info;
98 gdbarch_info_init (&info);
99 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (bfd_arch_spu, bfd_mach_spu);
100 info.byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
101 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_LINUX;
102 info.tdep_info = (void *) &spufs_fd;
103 return gdbarch_find_by_info (info);
106 /* Override the to_thread_architecture routine. */
107 static struct gdbarch *
108 spu_thread_architecture (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
111 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
113 if (parse_spufs_run (ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
114 return spu_gdbarch (spufs_fd);
116 return target_gdbarch ();
119 /* Override the to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint routine. */
121 spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (struct target_ops *self,
122 CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
124 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (&spu_ops);
125 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint)
126 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
128 /* We cannot watch SPU local store. */
129 if (SPUADDR_SPU (addr) != -1)
133 return ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (ops_beneath,
139 /* Override the to_fetch_registers routine. */
141 spu_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
142 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
144 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
145 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
146 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
148 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
150 /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */
151 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu)
153 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers)
154 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
156 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
157 ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno);
161 /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */
162 if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
165 /* The ID register holds the spufs file handle. */
166 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_ID_REGNUM)
169 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, spufs_fd);
170 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_ID_REGNUM, buf);
173 /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */
174 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
178 if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL,
179 buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
180 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
183 /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */
184 if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS))
186 gdb_byte buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS];
190 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd);
191 if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
192 buf, 0, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
193 for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++)
194 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf + i*16);
198 /* Override the to_store_registers routine. */
200 spu_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
201 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
203 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
204 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
206 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
208 /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */
209 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu)
211 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers)
212 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
214 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
215 ops_beneath->to_store_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno);
219 /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */
220 if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
223 /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */
224 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
227 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
229 target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL,
230 buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf);
233 /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */
234 if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS))
236 gdb_byte buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS];
240 for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++)
241 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf + i*16);
243 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd);
244 target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
249 /* Override the to_xfer_partial routine. */
250 static enum target_xfer_status
251 spu_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
252 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
253 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
254 ULONGEST *xfered_len)
256 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
257 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial)
258 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
259 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
261 /* Use the "mem" spufs file to access SPU local store. */
262 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
264 int fd = SPUADDR_SPU (offset);
265 CORE_ADDR addr = SPUADDR_ADDR (offset);
266 char mem_annex[32], lslr_annex[32];
269 enum target_xfer_status ret;
273 xsnprintf (mem_annex, sizeof mem_annex, "%d/mem", fd);
274 ret = ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
275 mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf,
276 addr, len, xfered_len);
277 if (ret == TARGET_XFER_OK)
280 /* SPU local store access wraps the address around at the
281 local store limit. We emulate this here. To avoid needing
282 an extra access to retrieve the LSLR, we only do that after
283 trying the original address first, and getting end-of-file. */
284 xsnprintf (lslr_annex, sizeof lslr_annex, "%d/lslr", fd);
285 memset (buf, 0, sizeof buf);
286 if (ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
287 lslr_annex, buf, NULL,
288 0, sizeof buf, xfered_len)
292 lslr = strtoulst ((char *) buf, NULL, 16);
293 return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
294 mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf,
295 addr & lslr, len, xfered_len);
299 return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, object, annex,
300 readbuf, writebuf, offset, len, xfered_len);
303 /* Override the to_search_memory routine. */
305 spu_search_memory (struct target_ops* ops,
306 CORE_ADDR start_addr, ULONGEST search_space_len,
307 const gdb_byte *pattern, ULONGEST pattern_len,
308 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp)
310 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
311 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_search_memory)
312 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
314 /* For SPU local store, always fall back to the simple method. Likewise
315 if we do not have any target-specific special implementation. */
316 if (!ops_beneath || SPUADDR_SPU (start_addr) >= 0)
317 return simple_search_memory (ops,
318 start_addr, search_space_len,
319 pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp);
321 return ops_beneath->to_search_memory (ops_beneath,
322 start_addr, search_space_len,
323 pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp);
327 /* Push and pop the SPU multi-architecture support target. */
330 spu_multiarch_activate (void)
332 /* If GDB was configured without SPU architecture support,
333 we cannot install SPU multi-architecture support either. */
334 if (spu_gdbarch (-1) == NULL)
337 push_target (&spu_ops);
339 /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */
340 registers_changed ();
344 spu_multiarch_deactivate (void)
346 unpush_target (&spu_ops);
348 /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */
349 registers_changed ();
353 spu_multiarch_inferior_created (struct target_ops *ops, int from_tty)
355 if (spu_standalone_p ())
356 spu_multiarch_activate ();
360 spu_multiarch_solib_loaded (struct so_list *so)
362 if (!spu_standalone_p ())
363 if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
364 if (spu_nr_solib++ == 0)
365 spu_multiarch_activate ();
369 spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded (struct so_list *so)
371 if (!spu_standalone_p ())
372 if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
373 if (--spu_nr_solib == 0)
374 spu_multiarch_deactivate ();
378 spu_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
380 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
381 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior)
382 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
384 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
385 ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (ops_beneath);
386 spu_multiarch_deactivate ();
390 /* Initialize the SPU multi-architecture support target. */
395 spu_ops.to_shortname = "spu";
396 spu_ops.to_longname = "SPU multi-architecture support.";
397 spu_ops.to_doc = "SPU multi-architecture support.";
398 spu_ops.to_mourn_inferior = spu_mourn_inferior;
399 spu_ops.to_fetch_registers = spu_fetch_registers;
400 spu_ops.to_store_registers = spu_store_registers;
401 spu_ops.to_xfer_partial = spu_xfer_partial;
402 spu_ops.to_search_memory = spu_search_memory;
403 spu_ops.to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint;
404 spu_ops.to_thread_architecture = spu_thread_architecture;
405 spu_ops.to_stratum = arch_stratum;
406 spu_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
409 /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
410 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_spu_multiarch;
413 _initialize_spu_multiarch (void)
415 /* Install ourselves on the target stack. */
417 complete_target_initialization (&spu_ops);
419 /* Install observers to watch for SPU objects. */
420 observer_attach_inferior_created (spu_multiarch_inferior_created);
421 observer_attach_solib_loaded (spu_multiarch_solib_loaded);
422 observer_attach_solib_unloaded (spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded);