1 /* Cell SPU GNU/Linux multi-architecture debugging support.
2 Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Ulrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "gdb_string.h"
25 #include "gdb_assert.h"
26 #include "arch-utils.h"
36 #include "ppc-linux-tdep.h"
39 /* This module's target vector. */
40 static struct target_ops spu_ops;
42 /* Number of SPE objects loaded into the current inferior. */
43 static int spu_nr_solib;
45 /* Stand-alone SPE executable? */
46 #define spu_standalone_p() \
47 (symfile_objfile && symfile_objfile->obfd \
48 && bfd_get_arch (symfile_objfile->obfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
50 /* PPU side system calls. */
51 #define INSTR_SC 0x44000002
52 #define NR_spu_run 0x0116
54 /* If the PPU thread is currently stopped on a spu_run system call,
55 return to FD and ADDR the file handle and NPC parameter address
56 used with the system call. Return non-zero if successful. */
58 parse_spufs_run (ptid_t ptid, int *fd, CORE_ADDR *addr)
60 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
61 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
62 struct regcache *regcache;
66 /* If we're not on PPU, there's nothing to detect. */
67 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (target_gdbarch ())->arch != bfd_arch_powerpc)
70 /* Get PPU-side registers. */
71 regcache = get_thread_arch_regcache (ptid, target_gdbarch ());
72 tdep = gdbarch_tdep (target_gdbarch ());
74 /* Fetch instruction preceding current NIP. */
75 if (target_read_memory (regcache_read_pc (regcache) - 4, buf, 4) != 0)
77 /* It should be a "sc" instruction. */
78 if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order) != INSTR_SC)
80 /* System call number should be NR_spu_run. */
81 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum, ®val);
82 if (regval != NR_spu_run)
85 /* Register 3 contains fd, register 4 the NPC param pointer. */
86 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, ®val);
88 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, ®val);
89 *addr = (CORE_ADDR) regval;
93 /* Find gdbarch for SPU context SPUFS_FD. */
94 static struct gdbarch *
95 spu_gdbarch (int spufs_fd)
97 struct gdbarch_info info;
98 gdbarch_info_init (&info);
99 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (bfd_arch_spu, bfd_mach_spu);
100 info.byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
101 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_LINUX;
102 info.tdep_info = (void *) &spufs_fd;
103 return gdbarch_find_by_info (info);
106 /* Override the to_thread_architecture routine. */
107 static struct gdbarch *
108 spu_thread_architecture (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
111 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
113 if (parse_spufs_run (ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
114 return spu_gdbarch (spufs_fd);
116 return target_gdbarch ();
119 /* Override the to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint routine. */
121 spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
123 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (&spu_ops);
124 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint)
125 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
127 /* We cannot watch SPU local store. */
128 if (SPUADDR_SPU (addr) != -1)
132 return ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (addr, len);
137 /* Override the to_fetch_registers routine. */
139 spu_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
140 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
142 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
143 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
144 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
146 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
148 /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */
149 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu)
151 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers)
152 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
154 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
155 ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno);
159 /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */
160 if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
163 /* The ID register holds the spufs file handle. */
164 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_ID_REGNUM)
167 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, spufs_fd);
168 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_ID_REGNUM, buf);
171 /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */
172 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
176 if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL,
177 buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
178 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
181 /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */
182 if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS))
184 gdb_byte buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS];
188 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd);
189 if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
190 buf, 0, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
191 for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++)
192 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf + i*16);
196 /* Override the to_store_registers routine. */
198 spu_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
199 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
201 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
202 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
204 CORE_ADDR spufs_addr;
206 /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */
207 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu)
209 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers)
210 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
212 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
213 ops_beneath->to_store_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno);
217 /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */
218 if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr))
221 /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */
222 if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
225 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
227 target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL,
228 buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf);
231 /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */
232 if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS))
234 gdb_byte buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS];
238 for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++)
239 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf + i*16);
241 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd);
242 target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
247 /* Override the to_xfer_partial routine. */
249 spu_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
250 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
251 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
253 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
254 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial)
255 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
256 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
258 /* Use the "mem" spufs file to access SPU local store. */
259 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
261 int fd = SPUADDR_SPU (offset);
262 CORE_ADDR addr = SPUADDR_ADDR (offset);
263 char mem_annex[32], lslr_annex[32];
270 xsnprintf (mem_annex, sizeof mem_annex, "%d/mem", fd);
271 ret = ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
272 mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf,
277 /* SPU local store access wraps the address around at the
278 local store limit. We emulate this here. To avoid needing
279 an extra access to retrieve the LSLR, we only do that after
280 trying the original address first, and getting end-of-file. */
281 xsnprintf (lslr_annex, sizeof lslr_annex, "%d/lslr", fd);
282 memset (buf, 0, sizeof buf);
283 if (ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
284 lslr_annex, buf, NULL,
288 lslr = strtoulst ((char *) buf, NULL, 16);
289 return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
290 mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf,
295 return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, object, annex,
296 readbuf, writebuf, offset, len);
299 /* Override the to_search_memory routine. */
301 spu_search_memory (struct target_ops* ops,
302 CORE_ADDR start_addr, ULONGEST search_space_len,
303 const gdb_byte *pattern, ULONGEST pattern_len,
304 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp)
306 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
307 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_search_memory)
308 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
310 /* For SPU local store, always fall back to the simple method. Likewise
311 if we do not have any target-specific special implementation. */
312 if (!ops_beneath || SPUADDR_SPU (start_addr) >= 0)
313 return simple_search_memory (ops,
314 start_addr, search_space_len,
315 pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp);
317 return ops_beneath->to_search_memory (ops_beneath,
318 start_addr, search_space_len,
319 pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp);
323 /* Push and pop the SPU multi-architecture support target. */
326 spu_multiarch_activate (void)
328 /* If GDB was configured without SPU architecture support,
329 we cannot install SPU multi-architecture support either. */
330 if (spu_gdbarch (-1) == NULL)
333 push_target (&spu_ops);
335 /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */
336 registers_changed ();
340 spu_multiarch_deactivate (void)
342 unpush_target (&spu_ops);
344 /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */
345 registers_changed ();
349 spu_multiarch_inferior_created (struct target_ops *ops, int from_tty)
351 if (spu_standalone_p ())
352 spu_multiarch_activate ();
356 spu_multiarch_solib_loaded (struct so_list *so)
358 if (!spu_standalone_p ())
359 if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
360 if (spu_nr_solib++ == 0)
361 spu_multiarch_activate ();
365 spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded (struct so_list *so)
367 if (!spu_standalone_p ())
368 if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
369 if (--spu_nr_solib == 0)
370 spu_multiarch_deactivate ();
374 spu_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
376 struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
377 while (ops_beneath && !ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior)
378 ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops_beneath);
380 gdb_assert (ops_beneath);
381 ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (ops_beneath);
382 spu_multiarch_deactivate ();
386 /* Initialize the SPU multi-architecture support target. */
391 spu_ops.to_shortname = "spu";
392 spu_ops.to_longname = "SPU multi-architecture support.";
393 spu_ops.to_doc = "SPU multi-architecture support.";
394 spu_ops.to_mourn_inferior = spu_mourn_inferior;
395 spu_ops.to_fetch_registers = spu_fetch_registers;
396 spu_ops.to_store_registers = spu_store_registers;
397 spu_ops.to_xfer_partial = spu_xfer_partial;
398 spu_ops.to_search_memory = spu_search_memory;
399 spu_ops.to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint;
400 spu_ops.to_thread_architecture = spu_thread_architecture;
401 spu_ops.to_stratum = arch_stratum;
402 spu_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
405 /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
406 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_spu_multiarch;
409 _initialize_spu_multiarch (void)
411 /* Install ourselves on the target stack. */
413 add_target (&spu_ops);
415 /* Install observers to watch for SPU objects. */
416 observer_attach_inferior_created (spu_multiarch_inferior_created);
417 observer_attach_solib_loaded (spu_multiarch_solib_loaded);
418 observer_attach_solib_unloaded (spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded);