1 /* Native-dependent code for SPARC.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 #include "gdb_assert.h"
27 #include "gdb_string.h"
28 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
30 #ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_REG_H
31 #include <machine/reg.h>
34 #include "sparc-tdep.h"
35 #include "sparc-nat.h"
36 #include "inf-ptrace.h"
38 /* With some trickery we can use the code in this file for most (if
39 not all) ptrace(2) based SPARC systems, which includes SunOS 4,
40 GNU/Linux and the various SPARC BSD's.
42 First, we need a data structure for use with ptrace(2). SunOS has
43 `struct regs' and `struct fp_status' in <machine/reg.h>. BSD's
44 have `struct reg' and `struct fpreg' in <machine/reg.h>. GNU/Linux
45 has the same structures as SunOS 4, but they're in <asm/reg.h>,
46 which is a kernel header. As a general rule we avoid including
47 GNU/Linux kernel headers. Fortunately GNU/Linux has a `gregset_t'
48 and a `fpregset_t' that are equivalent to `struct regs' and `struct
49 fp_status' in <sys/ucontext.h>, which is automatically included by
50 <signal.h>. Settling on using the `gregset_t' and `fpregset_t'
51 typedefs, providing them for the other systems, therefore solves
54 #ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_REG_H
55 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_REG
56 typedef struct reg gregset_t;
57 typedef struct fpreg fpregset_t;
59 typedef struct regs gregset_t;
60 typedef struct fp_status fpregset_t;
64 /* Second, we need to remap the BSD ptrace(2) requests to their SunOS
65 equivalents. GNU/Linux already follows SunOS here. */
67 #ifndef PTRACE_GETREGS
68 #define PTRACE_GETREGS PT_GETREGS
71 #ifndef PTRACE_SETREGS
72 #define PTRACE_SETREGS PT_SETREGS
75 #ifndef PTRACE_GETFPREGS
76 #define PTRACE_GETFPREGS PT_GETFPREGS
79 #ifndef PTRACE_SETFPREGS
80 #define PTRACE_SETFPREGS PT_SETFPREGS
83 /* Register set description. */
84 const struct sparc_gregset *sparc_gregset;
85 void (*sparc_supply_gregset) (const struct sparc_gregset *,
86 struct regcache *, int , const void *);
87 void (*sparc_collect_gregset) (const struct sparc_gregset *,
88 const struct regcache *, int, void *);
89 void (*sparc_supply_fpregset) (struct regcache *, int , const void *);
90 void (*sparc_collect_fpregset) (const struct regcache *, int , void *);
91 int (*sparc_gregset_supplies_p) (struct gdbarch *, int);
92 int (*sparc_fpregset_supplies_p) (struct gdbarch *, int);
94 /* Determine whether `gregset_t' contains register REGNUM. */
97 sparc32_gregset_supplies_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
99 /* Integer registers. */
100 if ((regnum >= SPARC_G1_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_G7_REGNUM)
101 || (regnum >= SPARC_O0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM)
102 || (regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_L7_REGNUM)
103 || (regnum >= SPARC_I0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM))
106 /* Control registers. */
107 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM
108 || regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM
109 || regnum == SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM
110 || regnum == SPARC32_Y_REGNUM)
116 /* Determine whether `fpregset_t' contains register REGNUM. */
119 sparc32_fpregset_supplies_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
121 /* Floating-point registers. */
122 if (regnum >= SPARC_F0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_F31_REGNUM)
125 /* Control registers. */
126 if (regnum == SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM)
132 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
133 for all registers (including the floating-point registers). */
136 sparc_fetch_inferior_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
137 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
139 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
142 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-12-03: This code assumes that the currently
143 selected light weight processes' registers can be written
144 directly into the selected thread's register cache. This works
145 fine when given an 1:1 LWP:thread model (such as found on
146 GNU/Linux) but will, likely, have problems when used on an N:1
147 (userland threads) or N:M (userland multiple LWP) model. In the
148 case of the latter two, the LWP's registers do not necessarily
149 belong to the selected thread (the LWP could be in the middle of
150 executing the thread switch code).
152 These functions should instead be paramaterized with an explicit
153 object (struct regcache, struct thread_info?) into which the LWPs
154 registers can be written. */
155 pid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid);
157 pid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
159 if (regnum == SPARC_G0_REGNUM)
161 gdb_byte zero[8] = { 0 };
163 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC_G0_REGNUM, &zero);
167 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_gregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
171 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ®s, 0) == -1)
172 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
174 sparc_supply_gregset (sparc_gregset, regcache, -1, ®s);
179 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_fpregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
183 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
184 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status"));
186 sparc_supply_fpregset (regcache, -1, &fpregs);
191 sparc_store_inferior_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
192 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
194 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
197 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-12-02: See comment in fetch_inferior_registers
198 about threaded assumptions. */
199 pid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid);
201 pid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
203 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_gregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
207 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ®s, 0) == -1)
208 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
210 sparc_collect_gregset (sparc_gregset, regcache, regnum, ®s);
212 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ®s, 0) == -1)
213 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write registers"));
215 /* Deal with the stack regs. */
216 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == SPARC_SP_REGNUM
217 || (regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM))
221 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, &sp);
222 sparc_collect_rwindow (regcache, sp, regnum);
229 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_fpregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
231 fpregset_t fpregs, saved_fpregs;
233 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
234 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating-point registers"));
236 memcpy (&saved_fpregs, &fpregs, sizeof (fpregs));
237 sparc_collect_fpregset (regcache, regnum, &fpregs);
239 /* Writing the floating-point registers will fail on NetBSD with
240 EINVAL if the inferior process doesn't have an FPU state
241 (i.e. if it didn't use the FPU yet). Therefore we don't try
242 to write the registers if nothing changed. */
243 if (memcmp (&saved_fpregs, &fpregs, sizeof (fpregs)) != 0)
245 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, pid,
246 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
247 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write floating-point registers"));
256 /* Fetch StackGhost Per-Process XOR cookie. */
259 sparc_xfer_wcookie (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
260 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
261 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
263 unsigned long wcookie = 0;
264 char *buf = (char *)&wcookie;
266 gdb_assert (object == TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE);
267 gdb_assert (readbuf && writebuf == NULL);
269 if (offset == sizeof (unsigned long))
270 return 0; /* Signal EOF. */
271 if (offset > sizeof (unsigned long))
275 /* If PT_WCOOKIE is defined (by <sys/ptrace.h>), assume we're
276 running on an OpenBSD release that uses StackGhost (3.1 or
277 later). Since release 3.6, OpenBSD uses a fully randomized
282 pid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid);
284 pid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
286 /* Sanity check. The proper type for a cookie is register_t, but
287 we can't assume that this type exists on all systems supported
288 by the code in this file. */
289 gdb_assert (sizeof (wcookie) == sizeof (register_t));
291 /* Fetch the cookie. */
292 if (ptrace (PT_WCOOKIE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &wcookie, 0) == -1)
295 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get StackGhost cookie"));
297 /* Although PT_WCOOKIE is defined on OpenBSD 3.1 and later,
298 the request wasn't implemented until after OpenBSD 3.4. If
299 the kernel doesn't support the PT_WCOOKIE request, assume
300 we're running on a kernel that uses non-randomized cookies. */
304 #endif /* PT_WCOOKIE */
306 if (len > sizeof (unsigned long) - offset)
307 len = sizeof (unsigned long) - offset;
309 memcpy (readbuf, buf + offset, len);
313 LONGEST (*inf_ptrace_xfer_partial) (struct target_ops *, enum target_object,
314 const char *, gdb_byte *, const gdb_byte *,
318 sparc_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
319 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
320 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
322 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE)
323 return sparc_xfer_wcookie (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
326 return inf_ptrace_xfer_partial (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
330 /* Create a prototype generic SPARC target. The client can override
331 it with local methods. */
336 struct target_ops *t;
338 t = inf_ptrace_target ();
339 t->to_fetch_registers = sparc_fetch_inferior_registers;
340 t->to_store_registers = sparc_store_inferior_registers;
341 inf_ptrace_xfer_partial = t->to_xfer_partial;
342 t->to_xfer_partial = sparc_xfer_partial;
347 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
348 void _initialize_sparc_nat (void);
351 _initialize_sparc_nat (void)
353 /* Deafult to using SunOS 4 register sets. */
354 if (sparc_gregset == NULL)
355 sparc_gregset = &sparc32_sunos4_gregset;
356 if (sparc_supply_gregset == NULL)
357 sparc_supply_gregset = sparc32_supply_gregset;
358 if (sparc_collect_gregset == NULL)
359 sparc_collect_gregset = sparc32_collect_gregset;
360 if (sparc_supply_fpregset == NULL)
361 sparc_supply_fpregset = sparc32_supply_fpregset;
362 if (sparc_collect_fpregset == NULL)
363 sparc_collect_fpregset = sparc32_collect_fpregset;
364 if (sparc_gregset_supplies_p == NULL)
365 sparc_gregset_supplies_p = sparc32_gregset_supplies_p;
366 if (sparc_fpregset_supplies_p == NULL)
367 sparc_fpregset_supplies_p = sparc32_fpregset_supplies_p;