1 /* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux SPARC.
3 Copyright 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include "floatformat.h"
25 #include "frame-unwind.h"
30 #include "solib-svr4.h"
32 #include "trad-frame.h"
34 #include "gdb_assert.h"
35 #include "gdb_string.h"
37 #include "sparc-tdep.h"
39 /* Recognizing signal handler frames. */
41 /* GNU/Linux has two flavors of signals. Normal signal handlers, and
42 "realtime" (RT) signals. The RT signals can provide additional
43 information to the signal handler if the SA_SIGINFO flag is set
44 when establishing a signal handler using `sigaction'. It is not
45 unlikely that future versions of GNU/Linux will support SA_SIGINFO
46 for normal signals too. */
48 /* When the sparc Linux kernel calls a signal handler and the
49 SA_RESTORER flag isn't set, the return address points to a bit of
50 code on the stack. This function returns whether the PC appears to
51 be within this bit of code.
53 The instruction sequence for normal signals is
54 mov __NR_sigreturn, %g1 ! hex: 0x821020d8
55 ta 0x10 ! hex: 0x91d02010
57 Checking for the code sequence should be somewhat reliable, because
58 the effect is to call the system call sigreturn. This is unlikely
59 to occur anywhere other than a signal trampoline.
61 It kind of sucks that we have to read memory from the process in
62 order to identify a signal trampoline, but there doesn't seem to be
63 any other way. However, sparc32_linux_pc_in_sigtramp arranges to
64 only call us if no function name could be identified, which should
65 be the case since the code is on the stack. */
67 #define LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 0x821020d8 /* mov __NR_sigreturn, %g1 */
68 #define LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 0x91d02010 /* ta 0x10 */
70 /* The instruction sequence for RT signals is
71 mov __NR_rt_sigreturn, %g1 ! hex: 0x82102065
72 ta {0x10,0x6d} ! hex: 0x91d02010 or 0x91d0206d
74 The effect is to call the system call rt_sigreturn. The trap number
75 is variable based upon whether this is a 32-bit or 64-bit sparc binary.
76 Note that 64-bit binaries only use this RT signal return method. */
78 #define LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 0x82102065
79 #define LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 0x91d02010
81 /* If PC is in a sigtramp routine consisting of the instructions INSN0
82 and INSN1, return the address of the start of the routine.
83 Otherwise, return 0. */
86 sparc_linux_sigtramp_start (struct frame_info *next_frame,
87 ULONGEST insn0, ULONGEST insn1)
89 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
90 ULONGEST word0, word1;
91 unsigned char buf[8]; /* Two instructions. */
93 /* We only recognize a signal trampoline if PC is at the start of
94 one of the instructions. We optimize for finding the PC at the
95 start of the instruction sequence, as will be the case when the
96 trampoline is not the first frame on the stack. We assume that
97 in the case where the PC is not at the start of the instruction
98 sequence, there will be a few trailing readable bytes on the
101 if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (next_frame, pc, buf, sizeof buf))
104 word0 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
111 if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (next_frame, pc, buf, sizeof buf))
114 word0 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
117 word1 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 4, 4);
118 if (word0 != insn0 || word1 != insn1)
125 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_start (struct frame_info *next_frame)
127 return sparc_linux_sigtramp_start (next_frame, LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN0,
128 LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN1);
132 sparc32_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (struct frame_info *next_frame)
134 return sparc_linux_sigtramp_start (next_frame, LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0,
135 LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1);
139 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_p (struct frame_info *next_frame)
141 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
144 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
146 /* If we have NAME, we can optimize the search. The trampolines are
147 named __restore and __restore_rt. However, they aren't dynamically
148 exported from the shared C library, so the trampoline may appear to
149 be part of the preceding function. This should always be sigaction,
150 __sigaction, or __libc_sigaction (all aliases to the same function). */
151 if (name == NULL || strstr (name, "sigaction") != NULL)
152 return (sparc32_linux_sigtramp_start (next_frame) != 0
153 || sparc32_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (next_frame) != 0);
155 return (strcmp ("__restore", name) == 0
156 || strcmp ("__restore_rt", name) == 0);
159 static struct sparc_frame_cache *
160 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame,
163 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache;
164 CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr, addr;
170 cache = sparc32_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
171 gdb_assert (cache == *this_cache);
173 /* ??? What about signal trampolines that aren't frameless? */
174 regnum = SPARC_SP_REGNUM;
175 cache->base = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum);
177 regnum = SPARC_O1_REGNUM;
178 sigcontext_addr = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum);
180 addr = sparc32_linux_sigtramp_start (next_frame);
183 /* If this is a RT signal trampoline, adjust SIGCONTEXT_ADDR
185 addr = sparc32_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (next_frame);
187 sigcontext_addr += 128;
189 addr = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
193 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
195 cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 0;
196 cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_PC_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 4;
197 cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 8;
198 cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_Y_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 12;
200 /* Since %g0 is always zero, keep the identity encoding. */
201 for (regnum = SPARC_G1_REGNUM, addr = sigcontext_addr + 20;
202 regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; regnum++, addr += 4)
203 cache->saved_regs[regnum].addr = addr;
205 for (regnum = SPARC_L0_REGNUM, addr = cache->base;
206 regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; regnum++, addr += 4)
207 cache->saved_regs[regnum].addr = addr;
213 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
215 struct frame_id *this_id)
217 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
218 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
220 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, cache->pc);
224 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
226 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
227 enum lval_type *lvalp,
229 int *realnump, void *valuep)
231 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
232 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
234 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, regnum,
235 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
238 static const struct frame_unwind sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_unwind =
241 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_this_id,
242 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_prev_register
245 static const struct frame_unwind *
246 sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
248 if (sparc32_linux_sigtramp_p (next_frame))
249 return &sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_unwind;
256 sparc32_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
258 /* GNU/Linux is very similar to Solaris ... */
259 sparc32_sol2_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
261 /* ... but doesn't have kernel-assisted single-stepping support. */
262 set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, sparc_software_single_step);
264 /* GNU/Linux doesn't support the 128-bit `long double' from the psABI. */
265 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
266 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_big);
268 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_sniffer);
270 /* Enable TLS support. */
271 set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
272 svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
275 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
276 extern void _initialize_sparc_linux_tdep (void);
279 _initialize_sparc_linux_tdep (void)
281 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_sparc, 0, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
282 sparc32_linux_init_abi);