1 /* Read HP PA/Risc object files for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 1991-1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2002, 2004, 2007-2012 Free
3 Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
28 #include "stabsread.h"
29 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
30 #include "complaints.h"
31 #include "gdb_string.h"
37 #include "solib-som.h"
39 /* Read the symbol table of a SOM file.
41 Given an open bfd, a base address to relocate symbols to, and a
42 flag that specifies whether or not this bfd is for an executable
43 or not (may be shared library for example), add all the global
44 function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table. */
47 som_symtab_read (bfd *abfd, struct objfile *objfile,
48 struct section_offsets *section_offsets)
50 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
51 unsigned int number_of_symbols;
55 struct symbol_dictionary_record *buf, *bufp, *endbufp;
57 CONST int symsize = sizeof (struct symbol_dictionary_record);
58 CORE_ADDR text_offset, data_offset;
61 text_offset = ANOFFSET (section_offsets, 0);
62 data_offset = ANOFFSET (section_offsets, 1);
64 number_of_symbols = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
66 /* Allocate a buffer to read in the debug info.
67 We avoid using alloca because the memory size could be so large
68 that we could hit the stack size limit. */
69 buf = xmalloc (symsize * number_of_symbols);
70 make_cleanup (xfree, buf);
71 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_som_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET);
72 val = bfd_bread (buf, symsize * number_of_symbols, abfd);
73 if (val != symsize * number_of_symbols)
74 error (_("Couldn't read symbol dictionary!"));
76 /* Allocate a buffer to read in the som stringtab section of
77 the debugging info. Again, we avoid using alloca because
78 the data could be so large that we could potentially hit
79 the stack size limitat. */
80 stringtab = xmalloc (obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd));
81 make_cleanup (xfree, stringtab);
82 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_som_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET);
83 val = bfd_bread (stringtab, obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd), abfd);
84 if (val != obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd))
85 error (_("Can't read in HP string table."));
87 /* We need to determine if objfile is a dynamic executable (so we
88 can do the right thing for ST_ENTRY vs ST_CODE symbols).
90 There's nothing in the header which easily allows us to do
93 This code used to rely upon the existence of a $SHLIB_INFO$
94 section to make this determination. HP claims that it is
95 more accurate to check for a nonzero text offset, but they
96 have not provided any information about why that test is
98 dynamic = (text_offset != 0);
100 endbufp = buf + number_of_symbols;
101 for (bufp = buf; bufp < endbufp; ++bufp)
103 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
107 switch (bufp->symbol_scope)
111 switch (bufp->symbol_type)
121 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
123 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
124 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
125 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
129 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
130 /* For a dynamic executable, ST_ENTRY symbols are
131 the stubs, while the ST_CODE symbol is the real
134 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
137 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
138 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
139 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
143 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
144 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
145 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
146 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
147 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
151 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
152 bufp->symbol_value += data_offset;
161 /* SS_GLOBAL and SS_LOCAL are two names for the same thing (!). */
165 switch (bufp->symbol_type)
172 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
173 ms_type = mst_file_text;
174 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
175 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
176 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
179 /* Utah GCC 2.5, FSF GCC 2.6 and later generate correct local
180 label prefixes for stabs, constant data, etc. So we need
181 only filter out L$ symbols which are left in due to
182 limitations in how GAS generates SOM relocations.
184 When linking in the HPUX C-library the HP linker has
185 the nasty habit of placing section symbols from the literal
186 subspaces in the middle of the program's text. Filter
187 those out as best we can. Check for first and last character
190 And finally, the newer HP compilers emit crud like $PIC_foo$N
191 in some circumstance (PIC code I guess). It's also claimed
192 that they emit D$ symbols too. What stupidity. */
193 if ((symname[0] == 'L' && symname[1] == '$')
194 || (symname[0] == '$' && symname[strlen (symname) - 1] == '$')
195 || (symname[0] == 'D' && symname[1] == '$')
196 || (strncmp (symname, "L0\001", 3) == 0)
197 || (strncmp (symname, "$PIC", 4) == 0))
204 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
205 ms_type = mst_file_text;
206 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
207 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
208 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
212 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
213 /* SS_LOCAL symbols in a shared library do not have
214 export stubs, so we do not have to worry about
215 using mst_file_text vs mst_solib_trampoline here like
216 we do for SS_UNIVERSAL and SS_EXTERNAL symbols above. */
217 ms_type = mst_file_text;
218 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
219 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
220 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
224 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
225 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
226 bufp->symbol_value += text_offset;
227 bufp->symbol_value = gdbarch_smash_text_address
228 (gdbarch, bufp->symbol_value);
233 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
234 bufp->symbol_value += data_offset;
235 ms_type = mst_file_data;
236 goto check_strange_names;
243 /* This can happen for common symbols when -E is passed to the
244 final link. No idea _why_ that would make the linker force
245 common symbols to have an SS_UNSAT scope, but it does.
247 This also happens for weak symbols, but their type is
250 switch (bufp->symbol_type)
254 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
255 bufp->symbol_value += data_offset;
268 if (bufp->name.n_strx > obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd))
269 error (_("Invalid symbol data; bad HP string table offset: %d"),
272 prim_record_minimal_symbol (symname, bufp->symbol_value, ms_type,
277 /* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
278 We have been initialized by a call to som_symfile_init, which
279 currently does nothing.
281 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
282 in each section. This is ignored, as it isn't needed for SOM.
284 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
285 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
286 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
287 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
288 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
289 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
292 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
293 format to look for: FIXME!!!
295 somstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols.
297 Note that SOM files have a "minimal" symbol table, which is vaguely
298 reminiscent of a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information
299 necessary for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
300 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
301 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
304 som_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
306 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
307 struct cleanup *back_to;
309 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
310 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
312 /* Process the normal SOM symbol table first.
313 This reads in the DNTT and string table, but doesn't
314 actually scan the DNTT. It does scan the linker symbol
315 table and thus build up a "minimal symbol table". */
317 som_symtab_read (abfd, objfile, objfile->section_offsets);
319 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
320 minimal symbols for this objfile.
321 Further symbol-reading is done incrementally, file-by-file,
322 in a step known as "psymtab-to-symtab" expansion. hp-symtab-read.c
323 contains the code to do the actual DNTT scanning and symtab building. */
324 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
325 do_cleanups (back_to);
327 /* Now read information from the stabs debug sections.
328 This is emitted by gcc. */
329 stabsect_build_psymtabs (objfile,
330 "$GDB_SYMBOLS$", "$GDB_STRINGS$", "$TEXT$");
333 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
334 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
337 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from a SOM file. */
340 som_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
342 stabsread_new_init ();
343 buildsym_new_init ();
346 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
347 objfile. I.e, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
348 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
349 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
352 som_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
354 if (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info != NULL)
356 xfree (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info);
360 /* SOM specific initialization routine for reading symbols. */
363 som_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
365 /* SOM objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
366 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
367 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
368 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
371 /* SOM specific parsing routine for section offsets.
373 Plain and simple for now. */
376 som_symfile_offsets (struct objfile *objfile, struct section_addr_info *addrs)
381 objfile->num_sections = bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd);
382 objfile->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
383 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
384 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
386 /* FIXME: ezannoni 2000-04-20 The section names in SOM are not
387 .text, .data, etc, but $TEXT$, $DATA$,... We should initialize
388 SET_OFF_* from bfd. (See default_symfile_offsets()). But I don't
389 know the correspondence between SOM sections and GDB's idea of
390 section names. So for now we default to what is was before these
392 objfile->sect_index_text = 0;
393 objfile->sect_index_data = 1;
394 objfile->sect_index_bss = 2;
395 objfile->sect_index_rodata = 3;
397 /* First see if we're a shared library. If so, get the section
398 offsets from the library, else get them from addrs. */
399 if (!som_solib_section_offsets (objfile, objfile->section_offsets))
401 /* Note: Here is OK to compare with ".text" because this is the
402 name that gdb itself gives to that section, not the SOM
404 for (i = 0; i < addrs->num_sections && addrs->other[i].name; i++)
405 if (strcmp (addrs->other[i].name, ".text") == 0)
407 text_addr = addrs->other[i].addr;
409 for (i = 0; i < objfile->num_sections; i++)
410 (objfile->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = text_addr;
416 /* Register that we are able to handle SOM object file formats. */
418 static const struct sym_fns som_sym_fns =
420 bfd_target_som_flavour,
421 som_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
422 som_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
423 som_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
424 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
425 som_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
426 som_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
427 default_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
429 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
434 _initialize_somread (void)
436 add_symtab_fns (&som_sym_fns);