1 /* Cell SPU GNU/Linux support -- shared library handling.
2 Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Ulrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "solib-spu.h"
25 #include "arch-utils.h"
29 #include "solib-svr4.h"
33 #include "observable.h"
34 #include "breakpoint.h"
35 #include "gdbthread.h"
40 /* Highest SPE id (file handle) the inferior may have. */
41 #define MAX_SPE_FD 1024
43 /* Stand-alone SPE executable? */
44 #define spu_standalone_p() \
45 (symfile_objfile && symfile_objfile->obfd \
46 && bfd_get_arch (symfile_objfile->obfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
49 /* Relocate main SPE executable. */
51 spu_relocate_main_executable (int spufs_fd)
53 struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
56 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
59 new_offsets = XALLOCAVEC (struct section_offsets,
60 symfile_objfile->num_sections);
62 for (i = 0; i < symfile_objfile->num_sections; i++)
63 new_offsets->offsets[i] = SPUADDR (spufs_fd, 0);
65 objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets);
68 /* When running a stand-alone SPE executable, we may need to skip one more
69 exec event on startup, to get past the binfmt_misc loader. */
71 spu_skip_standalone_loader (void)
73 if (target_has_execution && !current_inferior ()->attach_flag)
75 struct target_waitstatus ws;
77 /* Only some kernels report an extra SIGTRAP with the binfmt_misc
78 loader; others do not. In addition, if we have attached to an
79 already running inferior instead of starting a new one, we will
80 not see the extra SIGTRAP -- and we cannot readily distinguish
81 the two cases, in particular with the extended-remote target.
83 Thus we issue a single-step here. If no extra SIGTRAP was pending,
84 this will step past the first instruction of the stand-alone SPE
85 executable loader, but we don't care about that. */
87 inferior_thread ()->control.in_infcall = 1; /* Suppress MI messages. */
89 target_resume (inferior_ptid, 1, GDB_SIGNAL_0);
90 target_wait (minus_one_ptid, &ws, 0);
91 set_executing (minus_one_ptid, 0);
93 inferior_thread ()->control.in_infcall = 0;
97 static objfile_key<CORE_ADDR, gdb::noop_deleter<CORE_ADDR>>
100 /* Appends OpenCL programs to the list of `struct so_list' objects. */
102 append_ocl_sos (struct so_list **link_ptr)
104 CORE_ADDR *ocl_program_addr_base;
106 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
108 ocl_program_addr_base = ocl_program_data_key.get (objfile);
109 if (ocl_program_addr_base != NULL)
111 enum bfd_endian byte_order = bfd_big_endian (objfile->obfd)?
112 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG : BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
116 read_memory_unsigned_integer (*ocl_program_addr_base,
121 struct so_list *newobj;
123 /* Allocate so_list structure. */
124 newobj = XCNEW (struct so_list);
126 /* Encode FD and object ID in path name. */
127 xsnprintf (newobj->so_name, sizeof newobj->so_name, "@%s <%d>",
129 SPUADDR_SPU (*ocl_program_addr_base));
130 strcpy (newobj->so_original_name, newobj->so_name);
133 link_ptr = &newobj->next;
136 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
138 /* Ignore memory errors. */
152 /* Build a list of `struct so_list' objects describing the shared
153 objects currently loaded in the inferior. */
154 static struct so_list *
155 spu_current_sos (void)
157 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
158 struct so_list *head;
159 struct so_list **link_ptr;
161 gdb_byte buf[MAX_SPE_FD * 4];
164 /* First, retrieve the SVR4 shared library list. */
165 head = svr4_so_ops.current_sos ();
167 /* Append our libraries to the end of the list. */
168 for (link_ptr = &head; *link_ptr; link_ptr = &(*link_ptr)->next)
171 /* Determine list of SPU ids. */
172 size = target_read (current_top_target (), TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, NULL,
175 /* Do not add stand-alone SPE executable context as shared library,
176 but relocate main SPE executable objfile. */
177 if (spu_standalone_p ())
181 int fd = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order);
183 spu_relocate_main_executable (fd);
185 /* Re-enable breakpoints after main SPU context was established;
186 see also comments in spu_solib_create_inferior_hook. */
187 enable_breakpoints_after_startup ();
193 /* Create an so_list entry for each SPU id. */
194 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4)
196 int fd = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + i, 4, byte_order);
197 struct so_list *newobj;
199 unsigned long long addr;
200 char annex[32], id[100];
203 /* Read object ID. There's a race window where the inferior may have
204 already created the SPE context, but not installed the object-id
205 yet. Skip such entries; we'll be back for them later. */
206 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/object-id", fd);
207 len = target_read (current_top_target (), TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex,
208 (gdb_byte *) id, 0, sizeof id);
209 if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof id)
212 if (sscanf (id, "0x%llx", &addr) != 1 || !addr)
215 /* Allocate so_list structure. */
216 newobj = XCNEW (struct so_list);
218 /* Encode FD and object ID in path name. Choose the name so as not
219 to conflict with any (normal) SVR4 library path name. */
220 xsnprintf (newobj->so_name, sizeof newobj->so_name, "@%s <%d>",
221 hex_string (addr), fd);
222 strcpy (newobj->so_original_name, newobj->so_name);
225 link_ptr = &newobj->next;
228 /* Append OpenCL sos. */
229 append_ocl_sos (link_ptr);
234 /* Free so_list information. */
236 spu_free_so (struct so_list *so)
238 if (so->so_original_name[0] != '@')
239 svr4_so_ops.free_so (so);
242 /* Relocate section addresses. */
244 spu_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so,
245 struct target_section *sec)
247 if (so->so_original_name[0] != '@')
248 svr4_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses (so, sec);
251 unsigned long long addr;
254 /* Set addr_low/high to just LS offset for display. */
255 if (so->addr_low == 0 && so->addr_high == 0
256 && strcmp (sec->the_bfd_section->name, ".text") == 0)
258 so->addr_low = sec->addr;
259 so->addr_high = sec->endaddr;
262 /* Decode object ID. */
263 if (sscanf (so->so_original_name, "@0x%llx <%d>", &addr, &fd) != 2)
264 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "bad object ID");
266 sec->addr = SPUADDR (fd, sec->addr);
267 sec->endaddr = SPUADDR (fd, sec->endaddr);
272 /* Inferior memory should contain an SPE executable image at location ADDR.
273 Allocate a BFD representing that executable. Return NULL on error. */
276 spu_bfd_iovec_open (bfd *nbfd, void *open_closure)
282 spu_bfd_iovec_close (bfd *nbfd, void *stream)
286 /* Zero means success. */
291 spu_bfd_iovec_pread (bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
292 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset)
294 CORE_ADDR addr = *(CORE_ADDR *)stream;
297 ret = target_read_memory (addr + offset, (gdb_byte *) buf, nbytes);
300 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
308 spu_bfd_iovec_stat (bfd *abfd, void *stream, struct stat *sb)
310 /* We don't have an easy way of finding the size of embedded spu
311 images. We could parse the in-memory ELF header and section
312 table to find the extent of the last section but that seems
313 pointless when the size is needed only for checks of other
314 parsed values in dbxread.c. */
315 memset (sb, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
316 sb->st_size = INT_MAX;
320 static gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
321 spu_bfd_fopen (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
323 CORE_ADDR *open_closure = XNEW (CORE_ADDR);
325 *open_closure = addr;
327 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr nbfd (gdb_bfd_openr_iovec (name, "elf32-spu",
328 spu_bfd_iovec_open, open_closure,
331 spu_bfd_iovec_stat));
335 if (!bfd_check_format (nbfd.get (), bfd_object))
341 /* Open shared library BFD. */
342 static gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
343 spu_bfd_open (const char *pathname)
345 const char *original_name = strrchr (pathname, '@');
347 unsigned long long addr;
350 /* Handle regular SVR4 libraries. */
352 return svr4_so_ops.bfd_open (pathname);
354 /* Decode object ID. */
355 if (sscanf (original_name, "@0x%llx <%d>", &addr, &fd) != 2)
356 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "bad object ID");
358 /* Open BFD representing SPE executable. */
359 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (spu_bfd_fopen (original_name, (CORE_ADDR) addr));
361 error (_("Cannot read SPE executable at %s"), original_name);
363 /* Retrieve SPU name note. */
364 spu_name = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd.get (), ".note.spu_name");
367 int sect_size = bfd_section_size (abfd.get (), spu_name);
372 = (char *) alloca (sect_size - 20 + strlen (original_name) + 1);
374 bfd_get_section_contents (abfd.get (), spu_name, buf, 20,
376 buf[sect_size - 20] = '\0';
378 strcat (buf, original_name);
380 xfree ((char *)abfd->filename);
381 abfd->filename = xstrdup (buf);
388 /* Lookup global symbol in a SPE executable. */
389 static struct block_symbol
390 spu_lookup_lib_symbol (struct objfile *objfile,
392 const domain_enum domain)
394 if (bfd_get_arch (objfile->obfd) == bfd_arch_spu)
395 return lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile (objfile, GLOBAL_BLOCK, name,
398 if (svr4_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol != NULL)
399 return svr4_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol (objfile, name, domain);
403 /* Enable shared library breakpoint. */
405 spu_enable_break (struct objfile *objfile)
407 struct bound_minimal_symbol spe_event_sym;
409 /* The libspe library will call __spe_context_update_event whenever any
410 SPE context is allocated or destroyed. */
411 spe_event_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__spe_context_update_event",
414 /* Place a solib_event breakpoint on the symbol. */
415 if (spe_event_sym.minsym)
417 CORE_ADDR addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (spe_event_sym);
419 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch (), addr,
420 current_top_target ());
421 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch (), addr);
428 /* Enable shared library breakpoint for the
429 OpenCL runtime running on the SPU. */
431 ocl_enable_break (struct objfile *objfile)
433 struct bound_minimal_symbol event_sym;
434 struct bound_minimal_symbol addr_sym;
436 /* The OpenCL runtime on the SPU will call __opencl_program_update_event
437 whenever an OpenCL program is loaded. */
438 event_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__opencl_program_update_event", NULL,
440 /* The PPU address of the OpenCL program can be found
441 at opencl_elf_image_address. */
442 addr_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("opencl_elf_image_address", NULL, objfile);
444 if (event_sym.minsym && addr_sym.minsym)
446 /* Place a solib_event breakpoint on the symbol. */
447 CORE_ADDR event_addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (event_sym);
448 create_solib_event_breakpoint (get_objfile_arch (objfile), event_addr);
450 /* Store the address of the symbol that will point to OpenCL program
451 using the per-objfile private data mechanism. */
452 if (ocl_program_data_key.get (objfile) == NULL)
454 CORE_ADDR *ocl_program_addr_base = OBSTACK_CALLOC (
455 &objfile->objfile_obstack,
456 objfile->sections_end - objfile->sections,
458 *ocl_program_addr_base = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (addr_sym);
459 ocl_program_data_key.set (objfile, ocl_program_addr_base);
464 /* Create inferior hook. */
466 spu_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
468 /* Handle SPE stand-alone executables. */
469 if (spu_standalone_p ())
471 /* After an SPE stand-alone executable was loaded, we'll receive
472 an additional trap due to the binfmt_misc handler. Make sure
473 to skip that trap. */
474 spu_skip_standalone_loader ();
476 /* If the user established breakpoints before starting the inferior, GDB
477 would attempt to insert those now. This would fail because the SPU
478 context has not yet been created and the SPU executable has not yet
479 been loaded. To prevent such failures, we disable all user-created
480 breakpoints now; they will be re-enabled in spu_current_sos once the
481 main SPU context has been detected. */
482 disable_breakpoints_before_startup ();
484 /* A special case arises when re-starting an executable, because at
485 this point it still resides at the relocated address range that was
486 determined during its last execution. We need to undo the relocation
487 so that that multi-architecture target recognizes the stand-alone
488 initialization special case. */
489 spu_relocate_main_executable (-1);
492 /* Call SVR4 hook -- this will re-insert the SVR4 solib breakpoints. */
493 svr4_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty);
495 /* If the inferior is statically linked against libspe, we need to install
496 our own solib breakpoint right now. Otherwise, it will be installed by
497 the solib_loaded observer below as soon as libspe is loaded. */
498 spu_enable_break (NULL);
501 /* Install SPE "shared library" handling. This is called by -tdep code
502 that wants to support SPU as a secondary architecture. */
504 set_spu_solib_ops (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
506 static struct target_so_ops spu_so_ops;
508 /* Initialize this lazily, to avoid an initialization order
509 dependency on solib-svr4.c's _initialize routine. */
510 if (spu_so_ops.current_sos == NULL)
512 spu_so_ops = svr4_so_ops;
513 spu_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = spu_solib_create_inferior_hook;
514 spu_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = spu_relocate_section_addresses;
515 spu_so_ops.free_so = spu_free_so;
516 spu_so_ops.current_sos = spu_current_sos;
517 spu_so_ops.bfd_open = spu_bfd_open;
518 spu_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol = spu_lookup_lib_symbol;
521 set_solib_ops (gdbarch, &spu_so_ops);
524 /* Observer for the solib_loaded event. Used to install our breakpoint
525 if libspe is a shared library. */
527 spu_solib_loaded (struct so_list *so)
529 if (strstr (so->so_original_name, "/libspe") != NULL)
531 solib_read_symbols (so, 0);
532 spu_enable_break (so->objfile);
534 /* In case the OpenCL runtime is loaded we install a breakpoint
535 to get notified whenever an OpenCL program gets loaded. */
536 if (strstr (so->so_name, "CLRuntimeAccelCellSPU@") != NULL)
538 solib_read_symbols (so, 0);
539 ocl_enable_break (so->objfile);
544 _initialize_spu_solib (void)
546 gdb::observers::solib_loaded.attach (spu_solib_loaded);