1 /* Generic serial interface functions.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003,
4 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 #include "event-loop.h"
27 #include "gdb_select.h"
28 #include "gdb_string.h"
35 static timer_handler_func push_event;
36 static handler_func fd_event;
38 /* Event handling for ASYNC serial code.
40 At any time the SERIAL device either: has an empty FIFO and is
41 waiting on a FD event; or has a non-empty FIFO/error condition and
42 is constantly scheduling timer events.
44 ASYNC only stops pestering its client when it is de-async'ed or it
45 is told to go away. */
47 /* Value of scb->async_state: */
49 /* >= 0 (TIMER_SCHEDULED) */
50 /* The ID of the currently scheduled timer event. This state is
51 rarely encountered. Timer events are one-off so as soon as the
52 event is delivered the state is shanged to NOTHING_SCHEDULED. */
54 /* The fd_event() handler is scheduled. It is called when ever the
55 file descriptor becomes ready. */
56 NOTHING_SCHEDULED = -2
57 /* Either no task is scheduled (just going into ASYNC mode) or a
58 timer event has just gone off and the current state has been
59 forced into nothing scheduled. */
62 /* Identify and schedule the next ASYNC task based on scb->async_state
63 and scb->buf* (the input FIFO). A state machine is used to avoid
64 the need to make redundant calls into the event-loop - the next
65 scheduled task is only changed when needed. */
68 reschedule (struct serial *scb)
70 if (serial_is_async_p (scb))
74 switch (scb->async_state)
78 next_state = FD_SCHEDULED;
81 delete_file_handler (scb->fd);
82 next_state = create_timer (0, push_event, scb);
85 case NOTHING_SCHEDULED:
88 add_file_handler (scb->fd, fd_event, scb);
89 next_state = FD_SCHEDULED;
93 next_state = create_timer (0, push_event, scb);
96 default: /* TIMER SCHEDULED */
99 delete_timer (scb->async_state);
100 add_file_handler (scb->fd, fd_event, scb);
101 next_state = FD_SCHEDULED;
104 next_state = scb->async_state;
107 if (serial_debug_p (scb))
112 if (scb->async_state != FD_SCHEDULED)
113 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[fd%d->fd-scheduled]\n",
116 default: /* TIMER SCHEDULED */
117 if (scb->async_state == FD_SCHEDULED)
118 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[fd%d->timer-scheduled]\n",
123 scb->async_state = next_state;
127 /* FD_EVENT: This is scheduled when the input FIFO is empty (and there
128 is no pending error). As soon as data arrives, it is read into the
129 input FIFO and the client notified. The client should then drain
130 the FIFO using readchar(). If the FIFO isn't immediatly emptied,
131 push_event() is used to nag the client until it is. */
134 fd_event (int error, void *context)
136 struct serial *scb = context;
139 scb->bufcnt = SERIAL_ERROR;
141 else if (scb->bufcnt == 0)
143 /* Prime the input FIFO. The readchar() function is used to
144 pull characters out of the buffer. See also
145 generic_readchar(). */
147 nr = scb->ops->read_prim (scb, BUFSIZ);
150 scb->bufcnt = SERIAL_EOF;
155 scb->bufp = scb->buf;
159 scb->bufcnt = SERIAL_ERROR;
162 scb->async_handler (scb, scb->async_context);
166 /* PUSH_EVENT: The input FIFO is non-empty (or there is a pending
167 error). Nag the client until all the data has been read. In the
168 case of errors, the client will need to close or de-async the
169 device before naging stops. */
172 push_event (void *context)
174 struct serial *scb = context;
176 scb->async_state = NOTHING_SCHEDULED; /* Timers are one-off */
177 scb->async_handler (scb, scb->async_context);
182 /* Wait for input on scb, with timeout seconds. Returns 0 on success,
183 otherwise SERIAL_TIMEOUT or SERIAL_ERROR. */
186 ser_base_wait_for (struct serial *scb, int timeout)
192 fd_set readfds, exceptfds;
194 /* NOTE: Some OS's can scramble the READFDS when the select()
195 call fails (ex the kernel with Red Hat 5.2). Initialize all
196 arguments before each call. */
202 FD_ZERO (&exceptfds);
203 FD_SET (scb->fd, &readfds);
204 FD_SET (scb->fd, &exceptfds);
207 numfds = gdb_select (scb->fd + 1, &readfds, 0, &exceptfds, &tv);
209 numfds = gdb_select (scb->fd + 1, &readfds, 0, &exceptfds, 0);
214 return SERIAL_TIMEOUT;
215 else if (errno == EINTR)
218 return SERIAL_ERROR; /* Got an error from select or
226 /* Read a character with user-specified timeout. TIMEOUT is number of seconds
227 to wait, or -1 to wait forever. Use timeout of 0 to effect a poll. Returns
228 char if successful. Returns -2 if timeout expired, EOF if line dropped
229 dead, or -3 for any other error (see errno in that case). */
232 do_ser_base_readchar (struct serial *scb, int timeout)
237 /* We have to be able to keep the GUI alive here, so we break the
238 original timeout into steps of 1 second, running the "keep the
239 GUI alive" hook each time through the loop.
241 Also, timeout = 0 means to poll, so we just set the delta to 0,
242 so we will only go through the loop once. */
244 delta = (timeout == 0 ? 0 : 1);
247 /* N.B. The UI may destroy our world (for instance by calling
248 remote_stop,) in which case we want to get out of here as
249 quickly as possible. It is not safe to touch scb, since
250 someone else might have freed it. The
251 deprecated_ui_loop_hook signals that we should exit by
254 if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook)
256 if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0))
257 return SERIAL_TIMEOUT;
260 status = ser_base_wait_for (scb, delta);
264 /* If we got a character or an error back from wait_for, then we can
265 break from the loop before the timeout is completed. */
266 if (status != SERIAL_TIMEOUT)
269 /* If we have exhausted the original timeout, then generate
270 a SERIAL_TIMEOUT, and pass it out of the loop. */
271 else if (timeout == 0)
273 status = SERIAL_TIMEOUT;
281 status = scb->ops->read_prim (scb, BUFSIZ);
288 /* Got an error from read. */
292 scb->bufcnt = status;
294 scb->bufp = scb->buf;
298 /* Perform operations common to both old and new readchar. */
300 /* Return the next character from the input FIFO. If the FIFO is
301 empty, call the SERIAL specific routine to try and read in more
304 Initially data from the input FIFO is returned (fd_event()
305 pre-reads the input into that FIFO. Once that has been emptied,
306 further data is obtained by polling the input FD using the device
307 specific readchar() function. Note: reschedule() is called after
308 every read. This is because there is no guarentee that the lower
309 level fd_event() poll_event() code (which also calls reschedule())
313 generic_readchar (struct serial *scb, int timeout,
314 int (do_readchar) (struct serial *scb, int timeout))
323 else if (scb->bufcnt < 0)
325 /* Some errors/eof are are sticky. */
330 ch = do_readchar (scb, timeout);
333 switch ((enum serial_rc) ch)
337 /* Make the error/eof stick. */
346 /* Read any error output we might have. */
347 if (scb->error_fd != -1)
360 num_bytes = (scb->ops->avail)(scb, scb->error_fd);
362 to_read = (num_bytes < to_read) ? num_bytes : to_read;
367 s = read (scb->error_fd, &buf, to_read);
373 close (scb->error_fd);
378 /* In theory, embedded newlines are not a problem.
379 But for MI, we want each output line to have just
380 one newline for legibility. So output things
381 in newline chunks. */
384 while ((newline = strstr (current, "\n")) != NULL)
387 fputs_unfiltered (current, gdb_stderr);
388 fputs_unfiltered ("\n", gdb_stderr);
389 current = newline + 1;
391 fputs_unfiltered (current, gdb_stderr);
400 ser_base_readchar (struct serial *scb, int timeout)
402 return generic_readchar (scb, timeout, do_ser_base_readchar);
406 ser_base_write (struct serial *scb, const char *str, int len)
412 cc = scb->ops->write_prim (scb, str, len);
423 ser_base_flush_output (struct serial *scb)
429 ser_base_flush_input (struct serial *scb)
431 if (scb->bufcnt >= 0)
434 scb->bufp = scb->buf;
442 ser_base_send_break (struct serial *scb)
448 ser_base_drain_output (struct serial *scb)
454 ser_base_raw (struct serial *scb)
456 return; /* Always in raw mode. */
460 ser_base_get_tty_state (struct serial *scb)
462 /* Allocate a dummy. */
463 return (serial_ttystate) XMALLOC (int);
467 ser_base_copy_tty_state (struct serial *scb, serial_ttystate ttystate)
469 /* Allocate another dummy. */
470 return (serial_ttystate) XMALLOC (int);
474 ser_base_set_tty_state (struct serial *scb, serial_ttystate ttystate)
480 ser_base_noflush_set_tty_state (struct serial *scb,
481 serial_ttystate new_ttystate,
482 serial_ttystate old_ttystate)
488 ser_base_print_tty_state (struct serial *scb,
489 serial_ttystate ttystate,
490 struct ui_file *stream)
492 /* Nothing to print. */
497 ser_base_setbaudrate (struct serial *scb, int rate)
499 return 0; /* Never fails! */
503 ser_base_setstopbits (struct serial *scb, int num)
505 return 0; /* Never fails! */
508 /* Put the SERIAL device into/out-of ASYNC mode. */
511 ser_base_async (struct serial *scb,
516 /* Force a re-schedule. */
517 scb->async_state = NOTHING_SCHEDULED;
518 if (serial_debug_p (scb))
519 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[fd%d->asynchronous]\n",
525 if (serial_debug_p (scb))
526 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[fd%d->synchronous]\n",
528 /* De-schedule whatever tasks are currently scheduled. */
529 switch (scb->async_state)
532 delete_file_handler (scb->fd);
534 case NOTHING_SCHEDULED:
536 default: /* TIMER SCHEDULED */
537 delete_timer (scb->async_state);