1 /* Target-dependent code for the Renesas RX for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 2008-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Red Hat, Inc.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "arch-utils.h"
24 #include "prologue-value.h"
27 #include "opcode/rx.h"
31 #include "frame-unwind.h"
32 #include "frame-base.h"
35 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
41 /* Certain important register numbers. */
62 RX_FRAME_TYPE_EXCEPTION,
63 RX_FRAME_TYPE_FAST_INTERRUPT
66 /* Architecture specific data. */
69 /* The ELF header flags specify the multilib used. */
72 /* Type of PSW and BPSW. */
73 struct type *rx_psw_type;
76 struct type *rx_fpsw_type;
79 /* This structure holds the results of a prologue analysis. */
82 /* Frame type, either a normal frame or one of two types of exception
84 enum rx_frame_type frame_type;
86 /* The offset from the frame base to the stack pointer --- always
89 Calling this a "size" is a bit misleading, but given that the
90 stack grows downwards, using offsets for everything keeps one
91 from going completely sign-crazy: you never change anything's
92 sign for an ADD instruction; always change the second operand's
93 sign for a SUB instruction; and everything takes care of
97 /* Non-zero if this function has initialized the frame pointer from
98 the stack pointer, zero otherwise. */
101 /* If has_frame_ptr is non-zero, this is the offset from the frame
102 base to where the frame pointer points. This is always zero or
104 int frame_ptr_offset;
106 /* The address of the first instruction at which the frame has been
107 set up and the arguments are where the debug info says they are
108 --- as best as we can tell. */
109 CORE_ADDR prologue_end;
111 /* reg_offset[R] is the offset from the CFA at which register R is
112 saved, or 1 if register R has not been saved. (Real values are
113 always zero or negative.) */
114 int reg_offset[RX_NUM_REGS];
117 /* Implement the "register_name" gdbarch method. */
119 rx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnr)
121 static const char *const reg_names[] = {
150 return reg_names[regnr];
153 /* Construct the flags type for PSW and BPSW. */
156 rx_psw_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
158 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
160 if (tdep->rx_psw_type == NULL)
162 tdep->rx_psw_type = arch_flags_type (gdbarch, "rx_psw_type", 4);
163 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 0, "C");
164 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 1, "Z");
165 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 2, "S");
166 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 3, "O");
167 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 16, "I");
168 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 17, "U");
169 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 20, "PM");
170 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 24, "IPL0");
171 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 25, "IPL1");
172 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 26, "IPL2");
173 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_psw_type, 27, "IPL3");
175 return tdep->rx_psw_type;
178 /* Construct flags type for FPSW. */
181 rx_fpsw_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
183 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
185 if (tdep->rx_psw_type == NULL)
187 tdep->rx_fpsw_type = arch_flags_type (gdbarch, "rx_fpsw_type", 4);
188 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 0, "RM0");
189 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 1, "RM1");
190 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 2, "CV");
191 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 3, "CO");
192 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 4, "CZ");
193 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 5, "CU");
194 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 6, "CX");
195 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 7, "CE");
196 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 8, "DN");
197 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 10, "EV");
198 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 11, "EO");
199 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 12, "EZ");
200 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 13, "EU");
201 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 14, "EX");
202 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 26, "FV");
203 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 27, "FO");
204 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 28, "FZ");
205 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 29, "FU");
206 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 30, "FX");
207 append_flags_type_flag (tdep->rx_fpsw_type, 31, "FS");
210 return tdep->rx_fpsw_type;
213 /* Implement the "register_type" gdbarch method. */
215 rx_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg_nr)
217 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
219 if (reg_nr == RX_PC_REGNUM)
220 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
221 else if (reg_nr == RX_PSW_REGNUM || reg_nr == RX_BPSW_REGNUM)
222 return rx_psw_type (gdbarch);
223 else if (reg_nr == RX_FPSW_REGNUM)
224 return rx_fpsw_type (gdbarch);
225 else if (reg_nr == RX_ACC_REGNUM)
226 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
228 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_unsigned_long;
232 /* Function for finding saved registers in a 'struct pv_area'; this
233 function is passed to pv_area_scan.
235 If VALUE is a saved register, ADDR says it was saved at a constant
236 offset from the frame base, and SIZE indicates that the whole
237 register was saved, record its offset. */
239 check_for_saved (void *result_untyped, pv_t addr, CORE_ADDR size, pv_t value)
241 struct rx_prologue *result = (struct rx_prologue *) result_untyped;
243 if (value.kind == pvk_register
245 && pv_is_register (addr, RX_SP_REGNUM)
246 && size == register_size (target_gdbarch (), value.reg))
247 result->reg_offset[value.reg] = addr.k;
250 /* Define a "handle" struct for fetching the next opcode. */
251 struct rx_get_opcode_byte_handle
256 /* Fetch a byte on behalf of the opcode decoder. HANDLE contains
257 the memory address of the next byte to fetch. If successful,
258 the address in the handle is updated and the byte fetched is
259 returned as the value of the function. If not successful, -1
262 rx_get_opcode_byte (void *handle)
264 struct rx_get_opcode_byte_handle *opcdata
265 = (struct rx_get_opcode_byte_handle *) handle;
269 status = target_read_code (opcdata->pc, &byte, 1);
279 /* Analyze a prologue starting at START_PC, going no further than
280 LIMIT_PC. Fill in RESULT as appropriate. */
283 rx_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_pc, CORE_ADDR limit_pc,
284 enum rx_frame_type frame_type,
285 struct rx_prologue *result)
287 CORE_ADDR pc, next_pc;
289 pv_t reg[RX_NUM_REGS];
290 struct pv_area *stack;
291 struct cleanup *back_to;
292 CORE_ADDR after_last_frame_setup_insn = start_pc;
294 memset (result, 0, sizeof (*result));
296 result->frame_type = frame_type;
298 for (rn = 0; rn < RX_NUM_REGS; rn++)
300 reg[rn] = pv_register (rn, 0);
301 result->reg_offset[rn] = 1;
304 stack = make_pv_area (RX_SP_REGNUM, gdbarch_addr_bit (target_gdbarch ()));
305 back_to = make_cleanup_free_pv_area (stack);
307 if (frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_FAST_INTERRUPT)
309 /* This code won't do anything useful at present, but this is
310 what happens for fast interrupts. */
311 reg[RX_BPSW_REGNUM] = reg[RX_PSW_REGNUM];
312 reg[RX_BPC_REGNUM] = reg[RX_PC_REGNUM];
316 /* When an exception occurs, the PSW is saved to the interrupt stack
318 if (frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_EXCEPTION)
320 reg[RX_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], -4);
321 pv_area_store (stack, reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], 4, reg[RX_PSW_REGNUM]);
324 /* The call instruction (or an exception/interrupt) has saved the return
325 address on the stack. */
326 reg[RX_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], -4);
327 pv_area_store (stack, reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], 4, reg[RX_PC_REGNUM]);
333 while (pc < limit_pc)
336 struct rx_get_opcode_byte_handle opcode_handle;
337 RX_Opcode_Decoded opc;
339 opcode_handle.pc = pc;
340 bytes_read = rx_decode_opcode (pc, &opc, rx_get_opcode_byte,
342 next_pc = pc + bytes_read;
344 if (opc.id == RXO_pushm /* pushm r1, r2 */
345 && opc.op[1].type == RX_Operand_Register
346 && opc.op[2].type == RX_Operand_Register)
353 for (r = r2; r >= r1; r--)
355 reg[RX_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], -4);
356 pv_area_store (stack, reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], 4, reg[r]);
358 after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc;
360 else if (opc.id == RXO_mov /* mov.l rdst, rsrc */
361 && opc.op[0].type == RX_Operand_Register
362 && opc.op[1].type == RX_Operand_Register
363 && opc.size == RX_Long)
367 rdst = opc.op[0].reg;
368 rsrc = opc.op[1].reg;
369 reg[rdst] = reg[rsrc];
370 if (rdst == RX_FP_REGNUM && rsrc == RX_SP_REGNUM)
371 after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc;
373 else if (opc.id == RXO_mov /* mov.l rsrc, [-SP] */
374 && opc.op[0].type == RX_Operand_Predec
375 && opc.op[0].reg == RX_SP_REGNUM
376 && opc.op[1].type == RX_Operand_Register
377 && opc.size == RX_Long)
381 rsrc = opc.op[1].reg;
382 reg[RX_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], -4);
383 pv_area_store (stack, reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], 4, reg[rsrc]);
384 after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc;
386 else if (opc.id == RXO_add /* add #const, rsrc, rdst */
387 && opc.op[0].type == RX_Operand_Register
388 && opc.op[1].type == RX_Operand_Immediate
389 && opc.op[2].type == RX_Operand_Register)
391 int rdst = opc.op[0].reg;
392 int addend = opc.op[1].addend;
393 int rsrc = opc.op[2].reg;
394 reg[rdst] = pv_add_constant (reg[rsrc], addend);
395 /* Negative adjustments to the stack pointer or frame pointer
396 are (most likely) part of the prologue. */
397 if ((rdst == RX_SP_REGNUM || rdst == RX_FP_REGNUM) && addend < 0)
398 after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc;
400 else if (opc.id == RXO_mov
401 && opc.op[0].type == RX_Operand_Indirect
402 && opc.op[1].type == RX_Operand_Register
403 && opc.size == RX_Long
404 && (opc.op[0].reg == RX_SP_REGNUM
405 || opc.op[0].reg == RX_FP_REGNUM)
406 && (RX_R1_REGNUM <= opc.op[1].reg
407 && opc.op[1].reg <= RX_R4_REGNUM))
409 /* This moves an argument register to the stack. Don't
410 record it, but allow it to be a part of the prologue. */
412 else if (opc.id == RXO_branch
413 && opc.op[0].type == RX_Operand_Immediate
414 && next_pc < opc.op[0].addend)
416 /* When a loop appears as the first statement of a function
417 body, gcc 4.x will use a BRA instruction to branch to the
418 loop condition checking code. This BRA instruction is
419 marked as part of the prologue. We therefore set next_pc
420 to this branch target and also stop the prologue scan.
421 The instructions at and beyond the branch target should
422 no longer be associated with the prologue.
424 Note that we only consider forward branches here. We
425 presume that a forward branch is being used to skip over
428 A backwards branch is covered by the default case below.
429 If we were to encounter a backwards branch, that would
430 most likely mean that we've scanned through a loop body.
431 We definitely want to stop the prologue scan when this
432 happens and that is precisely what is done by the default
435 after_last_frame_setup_insn = opc.op[0].addend;
436 break; /* Scan no further if we hit this case. */
440 /* Terminate the prologue scan. */
447 /* Is the frame size (offset, really) a known constant? */
448 if (pv_is_register (reg[RX_SP_REGNUM], RX_SP_REGNUM))
449 result->frame_size = reg[RX_SP_REGNUM].k;
451 /* Was the frame pointer initialized? */
452 if (pv_is_register (reg[RX_FP_REGNUM], RX_SP_REGNUM))
454 result->has_frame_ptr = 1;
455 result->frame_ptr_offset = reg[RX_FP_REGNUM].k;
458 /* Record where all the registers were saved. */
459 pv_area_scan (stack, check_for_saved, (void *) result);
461 result->prologue_end = after_last_frame_setup_insn;
463 do_cleanups (back_to);
467 /* Implement the "skip_prologue" gdbarch method. */
469 rx_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
472 CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end;
473 struct rx_prologue p;
475 /* Try to find the extent of the function that contains PC. */
476 if (!find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, &func_addr, &func_end))
479 /* The frame type doesn't matter here, since we only care about
480 where the prologue ends. We'll use RX_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL. */
481 rx_analyze_prologue (pc, func_end, RX_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL, &p);
482 return p.prologue_end;
485 /* Given a frame described by THIS_FRAME, decode the prologue of its
486 associated function if there is not cache entry as specified by
487 THIS_PROLOGUE_CACHE. Save the decoded prologue in the cache and
488 return that struct as the value of this function. */
490 static struct rx_prologue *
491 rx_analyze_frame_prologue (struct frame_info *this_frame,
492 enum rx_frame_type frame_type,
493 void **this_prologue_cache)
495 if (!*this_prologue_cache)
497 CORE_ADDR func_start, stop_addr;
499 *this_prologue_cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct rx_prologue);
501 func_start = get_frame_func (this_frame);
502 stop_addr = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
504 /* If we couldn't find any function containing the PC, then
505 just initialize the prologue cache, but don't do anything. */
507 stop_addr = func_start;
509 rx_analyze_prologue (func_start, stop_addr, frame_type,
510 (struct rx_prologue *) *this_prologue_cache);
513 return (struct rx_prologue *) *this_prologue_cache;
516 /* Determine type of frame by scanning the function for a return
519 static enum rx_frame_type
520 rx_frame_type (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
523 CORE_ADDR pc, start_pc, lim_pc;
525 struct rx_get_opcode_byte_handle opcode_handle;
526 RX_Opcode_Decoded opc;
528 gdb_assert (this_cache != NULL);
530 /* If we have a cached value, return it. */
532 if (*this_cache != NULL)
534 struct rx_prologue *p = (struct rx_prologue *) *this_cache;
536 return p->frame_type;
539 /* No cached value; scan the function. The frame type is cached in
540 rx_analyze_prologue / rx_analyze_frame_prologue. */
542 pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
544 /* Attempt to find the last address in the function. If it cannot
545 be determined, set the limit to be a short ways past the frame's
547 if (!find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, &start_pc, &lim_pc))
552 opcode_handle.pc = pc;
553 bytes_read = rx_decode_opcode (pc, &opc, rx_get_opcode_byte,
556 if (bytes_read <= 0 || opc.id == RXO_rts)
557 return RX_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL;
558 else if (opc.id == RXO_rtfi)
559 return RX_FRAME_TYPE_FAST_INTERRUPT;
560 else if (opc.id == RXO_rte)
561 return RX_FRAME_TYPE_EXCEPTION;
566 return RX_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL;
570 /* Given the next frame and a prologue cache, return this frame's
574 rx_frame_base (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
576 enum rx_frame_type frame_type = rx_frame_type (this_frame, this_cache);
577 struct rx_prologue *p
578 = rx_analyze_frame_prologue (this_frame, frame_type, this_cache);
580 /* In functions that use alloca, the distance between the stack
581 pointer and the frame base varies dynamically, so we can't use
582 the SP plus static information like prologue analysis to find the
583 frame base. However, such functions must have a frame pointer,
584 to be able to restore the SP on exit. So whenever we do have a
585 frame pointer, use that to find the base. */
586 if (p->has_frame_ptr)
588 CORE_ADDR fp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, RX_FP_REGNUM);
589 return fp - p->frame_ptr_offset;
593 CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, RX_SP_REGNUM);
594 return sp - p->frame_size;
598 /* Implement the "frame_this_id" method for unwinding frames. */
601 rx_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
602 struct frame_id *this_id)
604 *this_id = frame_id_build (rx_frame_base (this_frame, this_cache),
605 get_frame_func (this_frame));
608 /* Implement the "frame_prev_register" method for unwinding frames. */
610 static struct value *
611 rx_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
614 enum rx_frame_type frame_type = rx_frame_type (this_frame, this_cache);
615 struct rx_prologue *p
616 = rx_analyze_frame_prologue (this_frame, frame_type, this_cache);
617 CORE_ADDR frame_base = rx_frame_base (this_frame, this_cache);
619 if (regnum == RX_SP_REGNUM)
621 if (frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_EXCEPTION)
623 struct value *psw_val;
626 psw_val = rx_frame_prev_register (this_frame, this_cache,
628 psw = extract_unsigned_integer (value_contents_all (psw_val), 4,
630 get_frame_arch (this_frame)));
632 if ((psw & 0x20000 /* U bit */) != 0)
633 return rx_frame_prev_register (this_frame, this_cache,
636 /* Fall through for the case where U bit is zero. */
639 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, frame_base);
642 if (frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_FAST_INTERRUPT)
644 if (regnum == RX_PC_REGNUM)
645 return rx_frame_prev_register (this_frame, this_cache,
647 if (regnum == RX_PSW_REGNUM)
648 return rx_frame_prev_register (this_frame, this_cache,
652 /* If prologue analysis says we saved this register somewhere,
653 return a description of the stack slot holding it. */
654 if (p->reg_offset[regnum] != 1)
655 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
656 frame_base + p->reg_offset[regnum]);
658 /* Otherwise, presume we haven't changed the value of this
659 register, and get it from the next frame. */
660 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
663 /* Return TRUE if the frame indicated by FRAME_TYPE is a normal frame. */
666 normal_frame_p (enum rx_frame_type frame_type)
668 return (frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL);
671 /* Return TRUE if the frame indicated by FRAME_TYPE is an exception
675 exception_frame_p (enum rx_frame_type frame_type)
677 return (frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_EXCEPTION
678 || frame_type == RX_FRAME_TYPE_FAST_INTERRUPT);
681 /* Common code used by both normal and exception frame sniffers. */
684 rx_frame_sniffer_common (const struct frame_unwind *self,
685 struct frame_info *this_frame,
687 int (*sniff_p)(enum rx_frame_type) )
689 gdb_assert (this_cache != NULL);
691 if (*this_cache == NULL)
693 enum rx_frame_type frame_type = rx_frame_type (this_frame, this_cache);
695 if (sniff_p (frame_type))
697 /* The call below will fill in the cache, including the frame
699 (void) rx_analyze_frame_prologue (this_frame, frame_type, this_cache);
708 struct rx_prologue *p = (struct rx_prologue *) *this_cache;
710 return sniff_p (p->frame_type);
714 /* Frame sniffer for normal (non-exception) frames. */
717 rx_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
718 struct frame_info *this_frame,
721 return rx_frame_sniffer_common (self, this_frame, this_cache,
725 /* Frame sniffer for exception frames. */
728 rx_exception_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
729 struct frame_info *this_frame,
732 return rx_frame_sniffer_common (self, this_frame, this_cache,
736 /* Data structure for normal code using instruction-based prologue
739 static const struct frame_unwind rx_frame_unwind = {
741 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
743 rx_frame_prev_register,
748 /* Data structure for exception code using instruction-based prologue
751 static const struct frame_unwind rx_exception_unwind = {
752 /* SIGTRAMP_FRAME could be used here, but backtraces are less informative. */
754 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
756 rx_frame_prev_register,
761 /* Implement the "unwind_pc" gdbarch method. */
763 rx_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
767 pc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, RX_PC_REGNUM);
771 /* Implement the "unwind_sp" gdbarch method. */
773 rx_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
777 sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, RX_SP_REGNUM);
781 /* Implement the "dummy_id" gdbarch method. */
782 static struct frame_id
783 rx_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
786 frame_id_build (get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, RX_SP_REGNUM),
787 get_frame_pc (this_frame));
790 /* Implement the "push_dummy_call" gdbarch method. */
792 rx_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
793 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
794 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
795 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
797 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
801 int num_register_candidate_args;
803 struct type *func_type = value_type (function);
805 /* Dereference function pointer types. */
806 while (TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
807 func_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_type);
809 /* The end result had better be a function or a method. */
810 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC
811 || TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD);
813 /* Functions with a variable number of arguments have all of their
814 variable arguments and the last non-variable argument passed
817 Otherwise, we can pass up to four arguments on the stack.
819 Once computed, we leave this value alone. I.e. we don't update
820 it in case of a struct return going in a register or an argument
821 requiring multiple registers, etc. We rely instead on the value
822 of the ``arg_reg'' variable to get these other details correct. */
824 if (TYPE_VARARGS (func_type))
825 num_register_candidate_args = TYPE_NFIELDS (func_type) - 1;
827 num_register_candidate_args = 4;
829 /* We make two passes; the first does the stack allocation,
830 the second actually stores the arguments. */
831 for (write_pass = 0; write_pass <= 1; write_pass++)
834 int arg_reg = RX_R1_REGNUM;
837 sp = align_down (sp - sp_off, 4);
842 struct type *return_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_type);
844 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (return_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
845 || TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION);
847 if (TYPE_LENGTH (return_type) > 16
848 || TYPE_LENGTH (return_type) % 4 != 0)
851 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, RX_R15_REGNUM,
856 /* Push the arguments. */
857 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
859 struct value *arg = args[i];
860 const gdb_byte *arg_bits = value_contents_all (arg);
861 struct type *arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
862 ULONGEST arg_size = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
864 if (i == 0 && struct_addr != 0 && !struct_return
865 && TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
866 && extract_unsigned_integer (arg_bits, 4,
867 byte_order) == struct_addr)
869 /* This argument represents the address at which C++ (and
870 possibly other languages) store their return value.
871 Put this value in R15. */
873 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, RX_R15_REGNUM,
876 else if (TYPE_CODE (arg_type) != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
877 && TYPE_CODE (arg_type) != TYPE_CODE_UNION
880 /* Argument is a scalar. */
883 if (i < num_register_candidate_args
884 && arg_reg <= RX_R4_REGNUM - 1)
886 /* If argument registers are going to be used to pass
887 an 8 byte scalar, the ABI specifies that two registers
888 must be available. */
891 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, arg_reg,
892 extract_unsigned_integer
895 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache,
897 extract_unsigned_integer
905 sp_off = align_up (sp_off, 4);
906 /* Otherwise, pass the 8 byte scalar on the stack. */
908 write_memory (sp + sp_off, arg_bits, 8);
916 gdb_assert (arg_size <= 4);
919 extract_unsigned_integer (arg_bits, arg_size, byte_order);
921 if (i < num_register_candidate_args
922 && arg_reg <= RX_R4_REGNUM)
925 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, arg_reg, u);
932 if (TYPE_PROTOTYPED (func_type)
933 && i < TYPE_NFIELDS (func_type))
935 struct type *p_arg_type =
936 TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (func_type, i);
937 p_arg_size = TYPE_LENGTH (p_arg_type);
940 sp_off = align_up (sp_off, p_arg_size);
943 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp + sp_off,
944 p_arg_size, byte_order,
946 sp_off += p_arg_size;
952 /* Argument is a struct or union. Pass as much of the struct
953 in registers, if possible. Pass the rest on the stack. */
956 if (i < num_register_candidate_args
957 && arg_reg <= RX_R4_REGNUM
958 && arg_size <= 4 * (RX_R4_REGNUM - arg_reg + 1)
959 && arg_size % 4 == 0)
961 int len = std::min (arg_size, (ULONGEST) 4);
964 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, arg_reg,
965 extract_unsigned_integer
974 sp_off = align_up (sp_off, 4);
976 write_memory (sp + sp_off, arg_bits, arg_size);
977 sp_off += align_up (arg_size, 4);
985 /* Keep track of the stack address prior to pushing the return address.
986 This is the value that we'll return. */
989 /* Push the return address. */
991 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, 4, byte_order, bp_addr);
993 /* Update the stack pointer. */
994 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, RX_SP_REGNUM, sp);
999 /* Implement the "return_value" gdbarch method. */
1000 static enum return_value_convention
1001 rx_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1002 struct value *function,
1003 struct type *valtype,
1004 struct regcache *regcache,
1005 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
1007 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1008 ULONGEST valtype_len = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
1010 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) > 16
1011 || ((TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
1012 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
1013 && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) % 4 != 0))
1014 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
1019 int argreg = RX_R1_REGNUM;
1022 while (valtype_len > 0)
1024 int len = std::min (valtype_len, (ULONGEST) 4);
1026 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, argreg, &u);
1027 store_unsigned_integer (readbuf + offset, len, byte_order, u);
1037 int argreg = RX_R1_REGNUM;
1040 while (valtype_len > 0)
1042 int len = std::min (valtype_len, (ULONGEST) 4);
1044 u = extract_unsigned_integer (writebuf + offset, len, byte_order);
1045 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, u);
1052 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
1055 constexpr gdb_byte rx_break_insn[] = { 0x00 };
1057 typedef BP_MANIPULATION (rx_break_insn) rx_breakpoint;
1059 /* Implement the dwarf_reg_to_regnum" gdbarch method. */
1062 rx_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg)
1064 if (0 <= reg && reg <= 15)
1067 return RX_PSW_REGNUM;
1069 return RX_PC_REGNUM;
1074 /* Allocate and initialize a gdbarch object. */
1075 static struct gdbarch *
1076 rx_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1078 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1079 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
1082 /* Extract the elf_flags if available. */
1083 if (info.abfd != NULL
1084 && bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1085 elf_flags = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_flags;
1090 /* Try to find the architecture in the list of already defined
1092 for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1094 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info))
1096 if (gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch)->elf_flags != elf_flags)
1099 return arches->gdbarch;
1102 /* None found, create a new architecture from the information
1104 tdep = XNEW (struct gdbarch_tdep);
1105 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
1106 tdep->elf_flags = elf_flags;
1108 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, RX_NUM_REGS);
1109 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 0);
1110 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, rx_register_name);
1111 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, rx_register_type);
1112 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, RX_PC_REGNUM);
1113 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, RX_SP_REGNUM);
1114 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1115 set_gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch, 1);
1116 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch, rx_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
1117 set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch, rx_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
1118 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, rx_skip_prologue);
1120 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_rx);
1122 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, rx_unwind_pc);
1123 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, rx_unwind_sp);
1125 /* Target builtin data types. */
1126 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
1127 set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 16);
1128 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1129 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1130 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1131 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1132 set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1133 set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
1134 if (elf_flags & E_FLAG_RX_64BIT_DOUBLES)
1136 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1137 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1138 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double);
1139 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double);
1143 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1144 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1145 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
1146 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
1149 /* DWARF register mapping. */
1150 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, rx_dwarf_reg_to_regnum);
1152 /* Frame unwinding. */
1153 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &rx_exception_unwind);
1154 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1155 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &rx_frame_unwind);
1157 /* Methods for saving / extracting a dummy frame's ID.
1158 The ID's stack address must match the SP value returned by
1159 PUSH_DUMMY_CALL, and saved by generic_save_dummy_frame_tos. */
1160 set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, rx_dummy_id);
1161 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, rx_push_dummy_call);
1162 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, rx_return_value);
1164 /* Virtual tables. */
1165 set_gdbarch_vbit_in_delta (gdbarch, 1);
1170 /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1171 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_rx_tdep;
1173 /* Register the above initialization routine. */
1176 _initialize_rx_tdep (void)
1178 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_rx, rx_gdbarch_init);