Fix regression introduced in "break *<EXPR>" by explicit location patches.
[external/binutils.git] / gdb / python / py-finishbreakpoint.c
1 /* Python interface to finish breakpoints
2
3    Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5    This file is part of GDB.
6
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19
20
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "python-internal.h"
24 #include "breakpoint.h"
25 #include "frame.h"
26 #include "gdbthread.h"
27 #include "arch-utils.h"
28 #include "language.h"
29 #include "observer.h"
30 #include "inferior.h"
31 #include "block.h"
32 #include "location.h"
33
34 /* Function that is called when a Python finish bp is found out of scope.  */
35 static char * const outofscope_func = "out_of_scope";
36
37 /* struct implementing the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object by extending
38    the gdb.Breakpoint class.  */
39 struct finish_breakpoint_object
40 {
41   /* gdb.Breakpoint base class.  */
42   gdbpy_breakpoint_object py_bp;
43   /* gdb.Type object of the value return by the breakpointed function.
44      May be NULL if no debug information was available or return type
45      was VOID.  */
46   PyObject *return_type;
47   /* gdb.Value object of the function finished by this breakpoint.  Will be
48      NULL if return_type is NULL.  */
49   PyObject *function_value;
50   /* When stopped at this FinishBreakpoint, gdb.Value object returned by
51      the function; Py_None if the value is not computable; NULL if GDB is
52      not stopped at a FinishBreakpoint.  */
53   PyObject *return_value;
54 };
55
56 extern PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type
57     CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("finish_breakpoint_object");
58
59 /* Python function to get the 'return_value' attribute of
60    FinishBreakpoint.  */
61
62 static PyObject *
63 bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue (PyObject *self, void *closure)
64 {
65   struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp =
66       (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
67
68   if (!self_finishbp->return_value)
69     Py_RETURN_NONE;
70
71   Py_INCREF (self_finishbp->return_value);
72   return self_finishbp->return_value;
73 }
74
75 /* Deallocate FinishBreakpoint object.  */
76
77 static void
78 bpfinishpy_dealloc (PyObject *self)
79 {
80   struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish =
81         (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
82
83   Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value);
84   Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_type);
85   Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_value);
86 }
87
88 /* Triggered when gdbpy_should_stop is about to execute the `stop' callback
89    of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ.  Will compute and cache the
90    `return_value', if possible.  */
91
92 void
93 bpfinishpy_pre_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
94 {
95   struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp =
96         (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) bp_obj;
97
98   /* Can compute return_value only once.  */
99   gdb_assert (!self_finishbp->return_value);
100
101   if (!self_finishbp->return_type)
102     return;
103
104   TRY
105     {
106       struct value *function =
107         value_object_to_value (self_finishbp->function_value);
108       struct type *value_type =
109         type_object_to_type (self_finishbp->return_type);
110       struct value *ret = get_return_value (function, value_type);
111
112       if (ret)
113         {
114           self_finishbp->return_value = value_to_value_object (ret);
115           if (!self_finishbp->return_value)
116               gdbpy_print_stack ();
117         }
118       else
119         {
120           Py_INCREF (Py_None);
121           self_finishbp->return_value = Py_None;
122         }
123     }
124   CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
125     {
126       gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
127       gdbpy_print_stack ();
128     }
129   END_CATCH
130 }
131
132 /* Triggered when gdbpy_should_stop has triggered the `stop' callback
133    of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ.  */
134
135 void
136 bpfinishpy_post_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
137 {
138
139   TRY
140     {
141       /* Can't delete it here, but it will be removed at the next stop.  */
142       disable_breakpoint (bp_obj->bp);
143       gdb_assert (bp_obj->bp->disposition == disp_del);
144     }
145   CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
146     {
147       gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
148       gdbpy_print_stack ();
149     }
150   END_CATCH
151 }
152
153 /* Python function to create a new breakpoint.  */
154
155 static int
156 bpfinishpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
157 {
158   static char *keywords[] = { "frame", "internal", NULL };
159   struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish =
160       (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
161   int type = bp_breakpoint;
162   PyObject *frame_obj = NULL;
163   int thread;
164   struct frame_info *frame = NULL; /* init for gcc -Wall */
165   struct frame_info *prev_frame = NULL;
166   struct frame_id frame_id;
167   PyObject *internal = NULL;
168   int internal_bp = 0;
169   CORE_ADDR pc;
170   struct symbol *function;
171
172   if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kwargs, "|OO", keywords,
173                                     &frame_obj, &internal))
174     return -1;
175
176   TRY
177     {
178       /* Default frame to newest frame if necessary.  */
179       if (frame_obj == NULL)
180         frame = get_current_frame ();
181       else
182         frame = frame_object_to_frame_info (frame_obj);
183
184       if (frame == NULL)
185         {
186           PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
187                            _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object."));
188         }
189       else
190         {
191           prev_frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
192           if (prev_frame == 0)
193             {
194               PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
195                                _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" not "
196                                  "meaningful in the outermost "
197                                  "frame."));
198             }
199           else if (get_frame_type (prev_frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
200             {
201               PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
202                                _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" cannot "
203                                  "be set on a dummy frame."));
204             }
205           else
206             {
207               frame_id = get_frame_id (prev_frame);
208               if (frame_id_eq (frame_id, null_frame_id))
209                 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
210                                  _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object."));
211             }
212         }
213     }
214   CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
215     {
216       gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
217       return -1;
218     }
219   END_CATCH
220
221   if (PyErr_Occurred ())
222     return -1;
223
224   thread = ptid_to_global_thread_id (inferior_ptid);
225   if (thread == 0)
226     {
227       PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
228                        _("No thread currently selected."));
229       return -1;
230     }
231
232   if (internal)
233     {
234       internal_bp = PyObject_IsTrue (internal);
235       if (internal_bp == -1)
236         {
237           PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
238                            _("The value of `internal' must be a boolean."));
239           return -1;
240         }
241     }
242
243   /* Find the function we will return from.  */
244   self_bpfinish->return_type = NULL;
245   self_bpfinish->function_value = NULL;
246
247   TRY
248     {
249       if (get_frame_pc_if_available (frame, &pc))
250         {
251           function = find_pc_function (pc);
252           if (function != NULL)
253             {
254               struct type *ret_type =
255                   TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (SYMBOL_TYPE (function));
256
257               /* Remember only non-void return types.  */
258               if (TYPE_CODE (ret_type) != TYPE_CODE_VOID)
259                 {
260                   struct value *func_value;
261
262                   /* Ignore Python errors at this stage.  */
263                   self_bpfinish->return_type = type_to_type_object (ret_type);
264                   PyErr_Clear ();
265                   func_value = read_var_value (function, NULL, frame);
266                   self_bpfinish->function_value =
267                       value_to_value_object (func_value);
268                   PyErr_Clear ();
269                 }
270             }
271         }
272     }
273   CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
274     {
275       /* Just swallow.  Either the return type or the function value
276          remain NULL.  */
277     }
278   END_CATCH
279
280   if (self_bpfinish->return_type == NULL || self_bpfinish->function_value == NULL)
281     {
282       /* Won't be able to compute return value.  */
283       Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_type);
284       Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value);
285
286       self_bpfinish->return_type = NULL;
287       self_bpfinish->function_value = NULL;
288     }
289
290   bppy_pending_object = &self_bpfinish->py_bp;
291   bppy_pending_object->number = -1;
292   bppy_pending_object->bp = NULL;
293
294   TRY
295     {
296       struct event_location *location;
297       struct cleanup *back_to;
298
299       /* Set a breakpoint on the return address.  */
300       location = new_address_location (get_frame_pc (prev_frame), NULL, 0);
301       back_to = make_cleanup_delete_event_location (location);
302       create_breakpoint (python_gdbarch,
303                          location, NULL, thread, NULL,
304                          0,
305                          1 /*temp_flag*/,
306                          bp_breakpoint,
307                          0,
308                          AUTO_BOOLEAN_TRUE,
309                          &bkpt_breakpoint_ops,
310                          0, 1, internal_bp, 0);
311       do_cleanups (back_to);
312     }
313   CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
314     {
315       GDB_PY_SET_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
316     }
317   END_CATCH
318
319   self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->frame_id = frame_id;
320   self_bpfinish->py_bp.is_finish_bp = 1;
321
322   /* Bind the breakpoint with the current program space.  */
323   self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->pspace = current_program_space;
324
325   return 0;
326 }
327
328 /* Called when GDB notices that the finish breakpoint BP_OBJ is out of
329    the current callstack.  Triggers the method OUT_OF_SCOPE if implemented,
330    then delete the breakpoint.  */
331
332 static void
333 bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (struct finish_breakpoint_object *bpfinish_obj)
334 {
335   gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj = (gdbpy_breakpoint_object *) bpfinish_obj;
336   PyObject *py_obj = (PyObject *) bp_obj;
337
338   if (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp->enable_state == bp_enabled
339       && PyObject_HasAttrString (py_obj, outofscope_func))
340     {
341       PyObject *meth_result;
342
343       meth_result = PyObject_CallMethod (py_obj, outofscope_func, NULL);
344       if (meth_result == NULL)
345         gdbpy_print_stack ();
346       Py_XDECREF (meth_result);
347     }
348
349   delete_breakpoint (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp);
350 }
351
352 /* Callback for `bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope'.  Triggers Python's
353    `B->out_of_scope' function if B is a FinishBreakpoint out of its scope.  */
354
355 static int
356 bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb (struct breakpoint *b, void *args)
357 {
358   struct breakpoint *bp_stopped = (struct breakpoint *) args;
359   PyObject *py_bp = (PyObject *) b->py_bp_object;
360   struct gdbarch *garch = b->gdbarch ? b->gdbarch : get_current_arch ();
361
362   /* Trigger out_of_scope if this is a FinishBreakpoint and its frame is
363      not anymore in the current callstack.  */
364   if (py_bp != NULL && b->py_bp_object->is_finish_bp)
365     {
366       struct finish_breakpoint_object *finish_bp =
367           (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) py_bp;
368
369       /* Check scope if not currently stopped at the FinishBreakpoint.  */
370       if (b != bp_stopped)
371         {
372           TRY
373             {
374               if (b->pspace == current_inferior ()->pspace
375                   && (!target_has_registers
376                       || frame_find_by_id (b->frame_id) == NULL))
377                 bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (finish_bp);
378             }
379           CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
380             {
381               gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
382               gdbpy_print_stack ();
383             }
384           END_CATCH
385         }
386     }
387
388   return 0;
389 }
390
391 /* Attached to `stop' notifications, check if the execution has run
392    out of the scope of any FinishBreakpoint before it has been hit.  */
393
394 static void
395 bpfinishpy_handle_stop (struct bpstats *bs, int print_frame)
396 {
397   struct cleanup *cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (),
398                                                current_language);
399
400   iterate_over_breakpoints (bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb,
401                             bs == NULL ? NULL : bs->breakpoint_at);
402
403   do_cleanups (cleanup);
404 }
405
406 /* Attached to `exit' notifications, triggers all the necessary out of
407    scope notifications.  */
408
409 static void
410 bpfinishpy_handle_exit (struct inferior *inf)
411 {
412   struct cleanup *cleanup = ensure_python_env (target_gdbarch (),
413                                                current_language);
414
415   iterate_over_breakpoints (bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb, NULL);
416
417   do_cleanups (cleanup);
418 }
419
420 /* Initialize the Python finish breakpoint code.  */
421
422 int
423 gdbpy_initialize_finishbreakpoints (void)
424 {
425   if (PyType_Ready (&finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0)
426     return -1;
427
428   if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "FinishBreakpoint",
429                               (PyObject *) &finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0)
430     return -1;
431
432   observer_attach_normal_stop (bpfinishpy_handle_stop);
433   observer_attach_inferior_exit (bpfinishpy_handle_exit);
434
435   return 0;
436 }
437
438 static PyGetSetDef finish_breakpoint_object_getset[] = {
439   { "return_value", bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue, NULL,
440   "gdb.Value object representing the return value, if any. \
441 None otherwise.", NULL },
442     { NULL }  /* Sentinel.  */
443 };
444
445 PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type =
446 {
447   PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
448   "gdb.FinishBreakpoint",         /*tp_name*/
449   sizeof (struct finish_breakpoint_object),  /*tp_basicsize*/
450   0,                              /*tp_itemsize*/
451   bpfinishpy_dealloc,             /*tp_dealloc*/
452   0,                              /*tp_print*/
453   0,                              /*tp_getattr*/
454   0,                              /*tp_setattr*/
455   0,                              /*tp_compare*/
456   0,                              /*tp_repr*/
457   0,                              /*tp_as_number*/
458   0,                              /*tp_as_sequence*/
459   0,                              /*tp_as_mapping*/
460   0,                              /*tp_hash */
461   0,                              /*tp_call*/
462   0,                              /*tp_str*/
463   0,                              /*tp_getattro*/
464   0,                              /*tp_setattro */
465   0,                              /*tp_as_buffer*/
466   Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,  /*tp_flags*/
467   "GDB finish breakpoint object", /* tp_doc */
468   0,                              /* tp_traverse */
469   0,                              /* tp_clear */
470   0,                              /* tp_richcompare */
471   0,                              /* tp_weaklistoffset */
472   0,                              /* tp_iter */
473   0,                              /* tp_iternext */
474   0,                              /* tp_methods */
475   0,                              /* tp_members */
476   finish_breakpoint_object_getset,/* tp_getset */
477   &breakpoint_object_type,        /* tp_base */
478   0,                              /* tp_dict */
479   0,                              /* tp_descr_get */
480   0,                              /* tp_descr_set */
481   0,                              /* tp_dictoffset */
482   bpfinishpy_init,                /* tp_init */
483   0,                              /* tp_alloc */
484   0                               /* tp_new */
485 };