1 /* Target-dependent code for PowerPC systems using the SVR4 ABI
2 for GDB, the GNU debugger.
4 Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
28 #include "gdb_string.h"
32 /* round2 rounds x up to the nearest multiple of s assuming that s is a
36 #define round2(x,s) ((((long) (x) - 1) & ~(long)((s)-1)) + (s))
38 /* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. Using the
39 ppc sysv ABI, the first eight words of the argument list (that might
40 be less than eight parameters if some parameters occupy more than one
41 word) are passed in r3..r10 registers. float and double parameters are
42 passed in fpr's, in addition to that. Rest of the parameters if any
43 are passed in user stack.
45 If the function is returning a structure, then the return address is passed
46 in r3, then the first 7 words of the parametes can be passed in registers,
50 ppc_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR func_addr,
51 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
52 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
53 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
56 /* Next available general register for non-float, non-vector arguments. */
58 /* Next available floating point register for float arguments. */
60 /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */
70 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
78 /* If the function is returning a `struct', then the first word
79 (which will be passed in r3) is used for struct return address.
80 In that case we should advance one word and start from r4
81 register to copy parameters. */
84 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg,
89 /* Figure out how much new stack space is required for arguments
90 which don't fit in registers. Unlike the PowerOpen ABI, the
91 SysV ABI doesn't reserve any extra space for parameters which
92 are put in registers. */
93 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
95 struct value *arg = args[argno];
96 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
97 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
99 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
100 && ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch))
106 /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles when placed in
107 memory and requires 8 byte alignment */
108 if (argstkspace & 0x4)
114 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */
115 || (!ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch)
116 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT))) /* double */
121 if (argstkspace & 0x4)
132 else if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
135 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
136 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
138 /* Rounding to the nearest multiple of 8 may not be necessary,
139 but it is safe. Particularly since we don't know the
140 field types of the structure */
141 structstkspace += round2 (len, 8);
151 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
152 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
158 /* Vector arguments must be aligned to 16 bytes on
160 argstkspace += round2 (argstkspace, 16);
165 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
166 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
172 /* Vector arguments must be aligned to 8 bytes on
174 argstkspace += round2 (argstkspace, 8);
181 /* Get current SP location */
182 saved_sp = read_sp ();
184 sp -= argstkspace + structstkspace;
186 /* Allocate space for backchain and callee's saved lr */
189 /* Make sure that we maintain 16 byte alignment */
192 /* Update %sp before proceeding any further. */
193 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, SP_REGNUM, sp);
195 /* write the backchain */
196 store_unsigned_integer (old_sp_buf, 4, saved_sp);
197 write_memory (sp, old_sp_buf, 4);
200 structoffset = argoffset + argstkspace;
205 /* Fill in r3 with the return structure, if any */
208 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, struct_addr);
212 /* Now fill in the registers and stack... */
213 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
215 struct value *arg = args[argno];
216 char *val = VALUE_CONTENTS (arg);
217 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
218 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
220 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
221 && ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch))
228 "Fatal Error: a floating point parameter #%d with a size > 8 is found!\n", argno);
229 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, len);
230 write_register (FP0_REGNUM + freg, regval);
235 /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles when placed in
236 memory and requires 8 byte alignment */
237 /* FIXME: Convert floats to doubles */
240 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
245 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */
246 || (!ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch)
247 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT))) /* double */
254 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
262 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, 4);
263 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, regval);
264 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val + 4, 4);
265 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1, regval);
269 else if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
273 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
274 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
276 write_memory (sp + structoffset, val, len);
277 store_unsigned_integer (val_buf, 4, sp + structoffset);
278 structoffset += round2 (len, 8);
282 memset (val_buf, 0, 4);
283 memcpy (val_buf, val, len);
287 ULONGEST regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val_buf, 4);
288 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, regval);
293 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val_buf, 4);
300 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
301 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
303 char *v_val_buf = alloca (16);
304 memset (v_val_buf, 0, 16);
305 memcpy (v_val_buf, val, len);
308 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache,
309 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg,
315 write_memory (sp + argoffset, v_val_buf, 16);
320 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
321 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
323 char *v_val_buf = alloca (8);
324 memset (v_val_buf, 0, 8);
325 memcpy (v_val_buf, val, len);
328 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache,
329 tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + greg,
335 write_memory (sp + argoffset, v_val_buf, 8);
342 /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's
344 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr);
346 target_store_registers (-1);
350 /* Until November 2001, gcc was not complying to the SYSV ABI for
351 returning structures less than or equal to 8 bytes in size. It was
352 returning everything in memory. When this was corrected, it wasn't
353 fixed for native platforms. */
355 ppc_sysv_abi_broken_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
357 if ((TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8)
358 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
361 return generic_use_struct_convention (gcc_p, value_type);
364 /* Structures 8 bytes or less long are returned in the r3 & r4
365 registers, according to the SYSV ABI. */
367 ppc_sysv_abi_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
369 if ((TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8)
370 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
373 return (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) > 8);