1 /* Target-dependent code for PowerPC systems using the SVR4 ABI
2 for GDB, the GNU debugger.
4 Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
31 /* round2 rounds x up to the nearest multiple of s assuming that s is a
35 #define round2(x,s) ((((long) (x) - 1) & ~(long)((s)-1)) + (s))
37 /* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. Using the
38 ppc sysv ABI, the first eight words of the argument list (that might
39 be less than eight parameters if some parameters occupy more than one
40 word) are passed in r3..r10 registers. float and double parameters are
41 passed in fpr's, in addition to that. Rest of the parameters if any
42 are passed in user stack.
44 If the function is returning a structure, then the return address is passed
45 in r3, then the first 7 words of the parametes can be passed in registers,
49 ppc_sysv_abi_push_arguments (int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
50 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
53 /* Next available general register for non-float, non-vector arguments. */
55 /* Next available floating point register for float arguments. */
57 /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */
69 greg = struct_return ? 4 : 3;
75 /* Figure out how much new stack space is required for arguments
76 which don't fit in registers. Unlike the PowerOpen ABI, the
77 SysV ABI doesn't reserve any extra space for parameters which
78 are put in registers. */
79 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
82 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
83 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
85 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
91 /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles when placed in
92 memory and requires 8 byte alignment */
93 if (argstkspace & 0x4)
98 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT && len == 8) /* long long */
103 if (argstkspace & 0x4)
114 else if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
117 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
118 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
120 /* Rounding to the nearest multiple of 8 may not be necessary,
121 but it is safe. Particularly since we don't know the
122 field types of the structure */
123 structstkspace += round2 (len, 8);
133 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
134 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
140 /* Vector arguments must be aligned to 16 bytes on
142 argstkspace += round2 (argstkspace, 16);
149 /* Get current SP location */
150 saved_sp = read_sp ();
152 sp -= argstkspace + structstkspace;
154 /* Allocate space for backchain and callee's saved lr */
157 /* Make sure that we maintain 16 byte alignment */
160 /* Update %sp before proceeding any further */
161 write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp);
163 /* write the backchain */
164 store_address (old_sp_buf, 4, saved_sp);
165 write_memory (sp, old_sp_buf, 4);
168 structoffset = argoffset + argstkspace;
172 /* Fill in r3 with the return structure, if any */
176 store_address (val_buf, 4, struct_addr);
177 memcpy (®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (greg)], val_buf, 4);
180 /* Now fill in the registers and stack... */
181 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
184 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
185 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
187 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
193 "Fatal Error: a floating point parameter #%d with a size > 8 is found!\n", argno);
194 memcpy (®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM + freg)],
195 VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
200 /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles when placed in
201 memory and requires 8 byte alignment */
202 /* FIXME: Convert floats to doubles */
205 write_memory (sp + argoffset, (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
209 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT && len == 8) /* long long */
216 write_memory (sp + argoffset, (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
224 memcpy (®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (greg)],
225 VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), 4);
226 memcpy (®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (greg + 1)],
227 VALUE_CONTENTS (arg) + 4, 4);
231 else if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
235 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
236 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
238 write_memory (sp + structoffset, VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
239 store_address (val_buf, 4, sp + structoffset);
240 structoffset += round2 (len, 8);
244 memset (val_buf, 0, 4);
245 memcpy (val_buf, VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
249 memcpy (®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (greg)], val_buf, 4);
254 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val_buf, 4);
261 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
262 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
264 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
265 char *v_val_buf = alloca (16);
266 memset (v_val_buf, 0, 16);
267 memcpy (v_val_buf, VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
270 memcpy (®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum
277 write_memory (sp + argoffset, v_val_buf, 16);
284 target_store_registers (-1);
288 /* Until November 2001, gcc was not complying to the SYSV ABI for
289 returning structures less than or equal to 8 bytes in size. It was
290 returning everything in memory. When this was corrected, it wasn't
291 fixed for native platforms. */
293 ppc_sysv_abi_broken_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
295 if (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16
296 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
299 return generic_use_struct_convention (gcc_p, value_type);
302 /* Structures 8 bytes or less long are returned in the r3 & r4
303 registers, according to the SYSV ABI. */
305 ppc_sysv_abi_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
307 if (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16
308 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
311 return (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) > 8);