1 /* Target-dependent code for PowerPC systems using the SVR4 ABI
2 for GDB, the GNU debugger.
4 Copyright (C) 2000-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
31 #include "target-float.h"
35 /* Check whether FTPYE is a (pointer to) function type that should use
36 the OpenCL vector ABI. */
39 ppc_sysv_use_opencl_abi (struct type *ftype)
41 ftype = check_typedef (ftype);
43 if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
44 ftype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype));
46 return (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC
47 && TYPE_CALLING_CONVENTION (ftype) == DW_CC_GDB_IBM_OpenCL);
50 /* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. Using the
51 ppc sysv ABI, the first eight words of the argument list (that might
52 be less than eight parameters if some parameters occupy more than one
53 word) are passed in r3..r10 registers. float and double parameters are
54 passed in fpr's, in addition to that. Rest of the parameters if any
55 are passed in user stack.
57 If the function is returning a structure, then the return address is passed
58 in r3, then the first 7 words of the parametes can be passed in registers,
62 ppc_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
63 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
64 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
65 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
67 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
68 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
69 int opencl_abi = ppc_sysv_use_opencl_abi (value_type (function));
71 int argspace = 0; /* 0 is an initial wrong guess. */
74 gdb_assert (tdep->wordsize == 4);
76 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch),
79 /* Go through the argument list twice.
81 Pass 1: Figure out how much new stack space is required for
82 arguments and pushed values. Unlike the PowerOpen ABI, the SysV
83 ABI doesn't reserve any extra space for parameters which are put
84 in registers, but does always push structures and then pass their
87 Pass 2: Replay the same computation but this time also write the
88 values out to the target. */
90 for (write_pass = 0; write_pass < 2; write_pass++)
93 /* Next available floating point register for float and double
96 /* Next available general register for non-float, non-vector
99 /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */
101 /* Arguments start above the "LR save word" and "Back chain". */
102 int argoffset = 2 * tdep->wordsize;
103 /* Structures start after the arguments. */
104 int structoffset = argoffset + argspace;
106 /* If the function is returning a `struct', then the first word
107 (which will be passed in r3) is used for struct return
108 address. In that case we should advance one word and start
109 from r4 register to copy parameters. */
113 regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache,
114 tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg,
119 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
121 struct value *arg = args[argno];
122 struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
123 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
124 const bfd_byte *val = value_contents (arg);
126 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && len <= 8
127 && !tdep->soft_float)
129 /* Floating point value converted to "double" then
130 passed in an FP register, when the registers run out,
131 8 byte aligned stack is used. */
136 /* Always store the floating point value using
137 the register's floating-point format. */
138 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
140 = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg);
141 target_float_convert (val, type, regval, regtype);
142 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg,
149 /* The SysV ABI tells us to convert floats to
150 doubles before writing them to an 8 byte aligned
151 stack location. Unfortunately GCC does not do
152 that, and stores floats into 4 byte aligned
153 locations without converting them to doubles.
154 Since there is no know compiler that actually
155 follows the ABI here, we implement the GCC
158 /* Align to 4 bytes or 8 bytes depending on the type of
159 the argument (float or double). */
160 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, len);
162 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
166 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
169 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)
170 == floatformats_ibm_long_double))
172 /* IBM long double passed in two FP registers if
173 available, otherwise 8-byte aligned stack. */
178 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, val);
179 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1,
186 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8);
188 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
193 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */
194 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT /* double */
195 || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT
196 && tdep->soft_float)))
198 /* "long long" or soft-float "double" or "_Decimal64"
199 passed in an odd/even register pair with the low
200 addressed word in the odd register and the high
201 addressed word in the even register, or when the
202 registers run out an 8 byte aligned stack
206 /* Just in case GREG was 10. */
208 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8);
210 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
215 /* Must start on an odd register - r3/r4 etc. */
220 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 0,
222 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1,
229 && ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
230 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)
231 == floatformats_ibm_long_double))
232 || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT
233 && tdep->soft_float)))
235 /* Soft-float IBM long double or _Decimal128 passed in
236 four consecutive registers, or on the stack. The
237 registers are not necessarily odd/even pairs. */
241 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8);
243 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
250 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 0,
252 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1,
254 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 2,
256 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 3,
262 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && len <= 8
263 && !tdep->soft_float)
265 /* 32-bit and 64-bit decimal floats go in f1 .. f8. They can
272 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
275 /* 32-bit decimal floats are right aligned in the
277 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 4)
279 memcpy (regval + 4, val, 4);
285 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, p);
292 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, len);
295 /* Write value in the stack's parameter save area. */
296 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
301 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && len == 16
302 && !tdep->soft_float)
304 /* 128-bit decimal floats go in f2 .. f7, always in even/odd
305 pairs. They can end up in memory, using two doublewords. */
309 /* Make sure freg is even. */
314 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, val);
315 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1,
321 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8);
324 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 16);
329 /* If a 128-bit decimal float goes to the stack because only f7
330 and f8 are free (thus there's no even/odd register pair
331 available), these registers should be marked as occupied.
332 Hence we increase freg even when writing to memory. */
336 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
337 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
340 /* OpenCL vectors shorter than 16 bytes are passed as if
341 a series of independent scalars. */
342 struct type *eltype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
343 int i, nelt = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
345 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
347 const gdb_byte *elval = val + i * TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
349 if (TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && !tdep->soft_float)
355 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg;
356 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
358 = register_type (gdbarch, regnum);
359 target_float_convert (elval, eltype,
361 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, regval);
367 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, len);
369 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
373 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (eltype) == 8)
377 /* Just in case GREG was 10. */
379 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8);
381 write_memory (sp + argoffset, elval,
382 TYPE_LENGTH (eltype));
387 /* Must start on an odd register - r3/r4 etc. */
392 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg;
393 regcache->cooked_write (regnum + 0, elval + 0);
394 regcache->cooked_write (regnum + 1, elval + 4);
401 gdb_byte word[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
402 store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, byte_order,
403 unpack_long (eltype, elval));
408 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg,
414 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, tdep->wordsize);
416 write_memory (sp + argoffset, word, tdep->wordsize);
417 argoffset += tdep->wordsize;
423 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
424 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
427 /* OpenCL vectors 16 bytes or longer are passed as if
428 a series of AltiVec vectors. */
431 for (i = 0; i < len / 16; i++)
433 const gdb_byte *elval = val + i * 16;
438 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg,
444 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 16);
446 write_memory (sp + argoffset, elval, 16);
452 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
453 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
454 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC)
456 /* Vector parameter passed in an Altivec register, or
457 when that runs out, 16 byte aligned stack location. */
461 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg, val);
466 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 16);
468 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 16);
473 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
474 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
475 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_SPE)
477 /* Vector parameter passed in an e500 register, or when
478 that runs out, 8 byte aligned stack location. Note
479 that since e500 vector and general purpose registers
480 both map onto the same underlying register set, a
481 "greg" and not a "vreg" is consumed here. A cooked
482 write stores the value in the correct locations
483 within the raw register cache. */
487 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + greg, val);
492 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8);
494 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 8);
500 /* Reduce the parameter down to something that fits in a
502 gdb_byte word[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
503 memset (word, 0, PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE);
504 if (len > tdep->wordsize
505 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
506 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
508 /* Structs and large values are put in an
509 aligned stack slot ... */
510 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
511 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
513 structoffset = align_up (structoffset, 16);
515 structoffset = align_up (structoffset, 8);
518 write_memory (sp + structoffset, val, len);
519 /* ... and then a "word" pointing to that address is
520 passed as the parameter. */
521 store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, byte_order,
525 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
526 /* Sign or zero extend the "int" into a "word". */
527 store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, byte_order,
528 unpack_long (type, val));
530 /* Always goes in the low address. */
531 memcpy (word, val, len);
532 /* Store that "word" in a register, or on the stack.
533 The words have "4" byte alignment. */
537 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, word);
542 argoffset = align_up (argoffset, tdep->wordsize);
544 write_memory (sp + argoffset, word, tdep->wordsize);
545 argoffset += tdep->wordsize;
550 /* Compute the actual stack space requirements. */
553 /* Remember the amount of space needed by the arguments. */
554 argspace = argoffset;
555 /* Allocate space for both the arguments and the structures. */
556 sp -= (argoffset + structoffset);
557 /* Ensure that the stack is still 16 byte aligned. */
558 sp = align_down (sp, 16);
561 /* The psABI says that "A caller of a function that takes a
562 variable argument list shall set condition register bit 6 to
563 1 if it passes one or more arguments in the floating-point
564 registers. It is strongly recommended that the caller set the
565 bit to 0 otherwise..." Doing this for normal functions too
571 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, &cr);
576 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, cr);
581 regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch), sp);
583 /* Write the backchain (it occupies WORDSIZED bytes). */
584 write_memory_signed_integer (sp, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, saved_sp);
586 /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's
588 regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr);
593 /* Handle the return-value conventions for Decimal Floating Point values. */
594 static enum return_value_convention
595 get_decimal_float_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *valtype,
596 struct regcache *regcache, gdb_byte *readbuf,
597 const gdb_byte *writebuf)
599 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
601 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT);
603 /* 32-bit and 64-bit decimal floats in f1. */
604 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 8)
606 if (writebuf != NULL)
608 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
611 /* 32-bit decimal float is right aligned in the doubleword. */
612 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 4)
614 memcpy (regval + 4, writebuf, 4);
620 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1, p);
624 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1, readbuf);
626 /* Left align 32-bit decimal float. */
627 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 4)
628 memcpy (readbuf, readbuf + 4, 4);
631 /* 128-bit decimal floats in f2,f3. */
632 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16)
634 if (writebuf != NULL || readbuf != NULL)
638 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
640 if (writebuf != NULL)
641 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 2 + i,
644 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 2 + i,
651 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown decimal float size."));
653 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
656 /* Handle the return-value conventions specified by the SysV 32-bit
657 PowerPC ABI (including all the supplements):
659 no floating-point: floating-point values returned using 32-bit
660 general-purpose registers.
662 Altivec: 128-bit vectors returned using vector registers.
664 e500: 64-bit vectors returned using the full full 64 bit EV
665 register, floating-point values returned using 32-bit
666 general-purpose registers.
668 GCC (broken): Small struct values right (instead of left) aligned
669 when returned in general-purpose registers. */
671 static enum return_value_convention
672 do_ppc_sysv_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *func_type,
673 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
674 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
677 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
678 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
679 int opencl_abi = func_type? ppc_sysv_use_opencl_abi (func_type) : 0;
681 gdb_assert (tdep->wordsize == 4);
683 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
684 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8
685 && !tdep->soft_float)
689 /* Floats and doubles stored in "f1". Convert the value to
690 the required type. */
691 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
692 struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch,
693 tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1);
694 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1, regval);
695 target_float_convert (regval, regtype, readbuf, type);
699 /* Floats and doubles stored in "f1". Convert the value to
700 the register's "double" type. */
701 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
702 struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum);
703 target_float_convert (writebuf, type, regval, regtype);
704 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1, regval);
706 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
708 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
709 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
711 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)
712 == floatformats_ibm_long_double))
714 /* IBM long double stored in f1 and f2. */
717 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1, readbuf);
718 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 2, readbuf + 8);
722 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1, writebuf);
723 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 2, writebuf + 8);
725 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
727 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
728 && ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
729 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)
730 == floatformats_ibm_long_double))
731 || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && tdep->soft_float)))
733 /* Soft-float IBM long double or _Decimal128 stored in r3, r4,
737 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3, readbuf);
738 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, readbuf + 4);
739 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 5, readbuf + 8);
740 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 6, readbuf + 12);
744 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3, writebuf);
745 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, writebuf + 4);
746 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 5, writebuf + 8);
747 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 6, writebuf + 12);
749 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
751 if ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 8)
752 || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 8)
753 || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 8
754 && tdep->soft_float))
758 /* A long long, double or _Decimal64 stored in the 32 bit
760 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3, readbuf + 0);
761 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, readbuf + 4);
765 /* A long long, double or _Decimal64 stored in the 32 bit
767 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3, writebuf + 0);
768 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, writebuf + 4);
770 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
772 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && !tdep->soft_float)
773 return get_decimal_float_return_value (gdbarch, type, regcache, readbuf,
775 else if ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
776 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
777 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
778 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
779 || TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (type)
780 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
781 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= tdep->wordsize)
785 /* Some sort of integer stored in r3. Since TYPE isn't
786 bigger than the register, sign extension isn't a problem
787 - just do everything unsigned. */
789 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
791 store_unsigned_integer (readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order,
796 /* Some sort of integer stored in r3. Use unpack_long since
797 that should handle any required sign extension. */
798 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
799 unpack_long (type, writebuf));
801 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
803 /* OpenCL vectors < 16 bytes are returned as distinct
804 scalars in f1..f2 or r3..r10. */
805 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
806 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
807 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) < 16
810 struct type *eltype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
811 int i, nelt = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
813 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
815 int offset = i * TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
817 if (TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
819 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1 + i;
820 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
821 struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, regnum);
823 if (writebuf != NULL)
825 target_float_convert (writebuf + offset, eltype,
827 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, regval);
831 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, regval);
832 target_float_convert (regval, regtype,
833 readbuf + offset, eltype);
838 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3 + i;
841 if (writebuf != NULL)
843 regval = unpack_long (eltype, writebuf + offset);
844 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, regnum, regval);
848 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, regnum, ®val);
849 store_unsigned_integer (readbuf + offset,
850 TYPE_LENGTH (eltype), byte_order,
856 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
858 /* OpenCL vectors >= 16 bytes are returned in v2..v9. */
859 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
860 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
861 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) >= 16
864 int n_regs = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / 16;
867 for (i = 0; i < n_regs; i++)
870 int regnum = tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2 + i;
872 if (writebuf != NULL)
873 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, writebuf + offset);
875 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, readbuf + offset);
878 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
880 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
881 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
882 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
883 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC)
887 /* Altivec places the return value in "v2". */
888 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2, readbuf);
892 /* Altivec places the return value in "v2". */
893 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2, writebuf);
895 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
897 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
898 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
899 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
900 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_GENERIC)
902 /* GCC -maltivec -mabi=no-altivec returns vectors in r3/r4/r5/r6.
903 GCC without AltiVec returns them in memory, but it warns about
904 ABI risks in that case; we don't try to support it. */
907 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3, readbuf + 0);
908 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, readbuf + 4);
909 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 5, readbuf + 8);
910 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 6, readbuf + 12);
914 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3, writebuf + 0);
915 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, writebuf + 4);
916 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 5, writebuf + 8);
917 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 6, writebuf + 12);
919 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
921 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 8
922 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
923 && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
924 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_SPE)
926 /* The e500 ABI places return values for the 64-bit DSP types
927 (__ev64_opaque__) in r3. However, in GDB-speak, ev3
928 corresponds to the entire r3 value for e500, whereas GDB's r3
929 only corresponds to the least significant 32-bits. So place
930 the 64-bit DSP type's value in ev3. */
932 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + 3, readbuf);
934 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + 3, writebuf);
935 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
937 if (broken_gcc && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8)
939 /* GCC screwed up for structures or unions whose size is less
940 than or equal to 8 bytes.. Instead of left-aligning, it
941 right-aligns the data into the buffer formed by r3, r4. */
942 gdb_byte regvals[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE * 2];
943 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
944 int offset = (2 * tdep->wordsize - len) % tdep->wordsize;
948 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
949 regvals + 0 * tdep->wordsize);
950 if (len > tdep->wordsize)
951 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4,
952 regvals + 1 * tdep->wordsize);
953 memcpy (readbuf, regvals + offset, len);
957 memset (regvals, 0, sizeof regvals);
958 memcpy (regvals + offset, writebuf, len);
959 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
960 regvals + 0 * tdep->wordsize);
961 if (len > tdep->wordsize)
962 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4,
963 regvals + 1 * tdep->wordsize);
966 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
968 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8)
972 /* This matches SVr4 PPC, it does not match GCC. */
973 /* The value is right-padded to 8 bytes and then loaded, as
974 two "words", into r3/r4. */
975 gdb_byte regvals[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE * 2];
976 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
977 regvals + 0 * tdep->wordsize);
978 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > tdep->wordsize)
979 regcache->cooked_read (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4,
980 regvals + 1 * tdep->wordsize);
981 memcpy (readbuf, regvals, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
985 /* This matches SVr4 PPC, it does not match GCC. */
986 /* The value is padded out to 8 bytes and then loaded, as
987 two "words" into r3/r4. */
988 gdb_byte regvals[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE * 2];
989 memset (regvals, 0, sizeof regvals);
990 memcpy (regvals, writebuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
991 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
992 regvals + 0 * tdep->wordsize);
993 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > tdep->wordsize)
994 regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4,
995 regvals + 1 * tdep->wordsize);
997 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
999 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
1002 enum return_value_convention
1003 ppc_sysv_abi_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1004 struct type *valtype, struct regcache *regcache,
1005 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
1007 return do_ppc_sysv_return_value (gdbarch,
1008 function ? value_type (function) : NULL,
1009 valtype, regcache, readbuf, writebuf, 0);
1012 enum return_value_convention
1013 ppc_sysv_abi_broken_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1014 struct value *function,
1015 struct type *valtype,
1016 struct regcache *regcache,
1017 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
1019 return do_ppc_sysv_return_value (gdbarch,
1020 function ? value_type (function) : NULL,
1021 valtype, regcache, readbuf, writebuf, 1);
1024 /* The helper function for 64-bit SYSV push_dummy_call. Converts the
1025 function's code address back into the function's descriptor
1028 Find a value for the TOC register. Every symbol should have both
1029 ".FN" and "FN" in the minimal symbol table. "FN" points at the
1030 FN's descriptor, while ".FN" points at the entry point (which
1031 matches FUNC_ADDR). Need to reverse from FUNC_ADDR back to the
1032 FN's descriptor address (while at the same time being careful to
1033 find "FN" in the same object file as ".FN"). */
1036 convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (CORE_ADDR code_addr, CORE_ADDR *desc_addr)
1038 struct obj_section *dot_fn_section;
1039 struct bound_minimal_symbol dot_fn;
1040 struct bound_minimal_symbol fn;
1042 /* Find the minimal symbol that corresponds to CODE_ADDR (should
1043 have a name of the form ".FN"). */
1044 dot_fn = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (code_addr);
1045 if (dot_fn.minsym == NULL || MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (dot_fn.minsym)[0] != '.')
1047 /* Get the section that contains CODE_ADDR. Need this for the
1048 "objfile" that it contains. */
1049 dot_fn_section = find_pc_section (code_addr);
1050 if (dot_fn_section == NULL || dot_fn_section->objfile == NULL)
1052 /* Now find the corresponding "FN" (dropping ".") minimal symbol's
1053 address. Only look for the minimal symbol in ".FN"'s object file
1054 - avoids problems when two object files (i.e., shared libraries)
1055 contain a minimal symbol with the same name. */
1056 fn = lookup_minimal_symbol (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (dot_fn.minsym) + 1, NULL,
1057 dot_fn_section->objfile);
1058 if (fn.minsym == NULL)
1060 /* Found a descriptor. */
1061 (*desc_addr) = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn);
1065 /* Walk down the type tree of TYPE counting consecutive base elements.
1066 If *FIELD_TYPE is NULL, then set it to the first valid floating point
1067 or vector type. If a non-floating point or vector type is found, or
1068 if a floating point or vector type that doesn't match a non-NULL
1069 *FIELD_TYPE is found, then return -1, otherwise return the count in the
1073 ppc64_aggregate_candidate (struct type *type,
1074 struct type **field_type)
1076 type = check_typedef (type);
1078 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
1081 case TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT:
1084 if (TYPE_CODE (*field_type) == TYPE_CODE (type)
1085 && TYPE_LENGTH (*field_type) == TYPE_LENGTH (type))
1089 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
1090 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
1091 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1092 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1096 if (TYPE_CODE (*field_type) == TYPE_CODE (type)
1097 && TYPE_LENGTH (*field_type) == TYPE_LENGTH (type))
1102 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
1103 if (TYPE_VECTOR (type))
1107 if (TYPE_CODE (*field_type) == TYPE_CODE (type)
1108 && TYPE_LENGTH (*field_type) == TYPE_LENGTH (type))
1113 LONGEST count, low_bound, high_bound;
1115 count = ppc64_aggregate_candidate
1116 (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), field_type);
1120 if (!get_array_bounds (type, &low_bound, &high_bound))
1122 count *= high_bound - low_bound;
1124 /* There must be no padding. */
1126 return TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 0 ? 0 : -1;
1127 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) != count * TYPE_LENGTH (*field_type))
1134 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
1135 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
1140 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
1144 if (field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (type, i)))
1147 sub_count = ppc64_aggregate_candidate
1148 (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i), field_type);
1149 if (sub_count == -1)
1152 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
1155 count = std::max (count, sub_count);
1158 /* There must be no padding. */
1160 return TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 0 ? 0 : -1;
1161 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) != count * TYPE_LENGTH (*field_type))
1175 /* If an argument of type TYPE is a homogeneous float or vector aggregate
1176 that shall be passed in FP/vector registers according to the ELFv2 ABI,
1177 return the homogeneous element type in *ELT_TYPE and the number of
1178 elements in *N_ELTS, and return non-zero. Otherwise, return zero. */
1181 ppc64_elfv2_abi_homogeneous_aggregate (struct type *type,
1182 struct type **elt_type, int *n_elts)
1184 /* Complex types at the top level are treated separately. However,
1185 complex types can be elements of homogeneous aggregates. */
1186 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
1187 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION
1188 || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && !TYPE_VECTOR (type)))
1190 struct type *field_type = NULL;
1191 LONGEST field_count = ppc64_aggregate_candidate (type, &field_type);
1193 if (field_count > 0)
1195 int n_regs = ((TYPE_CODE (field_type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1196 || TYPE_CODE (field_type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)?
1197 (TYPE_LENGTH (field_type) + 7) >> 3 : 1);
1199 /* The ELFv2 ABI allows homogeneous aggregates to occupy
1200 up to 8 registers. */
1201 if (field_count * n_regs <= 8)
1204 *elt_type = field_type;
1206 *n_elts = (int) field_count;
1207 /* Note that field_count is LONGEST since it may hold the size
1208 of an array, while *n_elts is int since its value is bounded
1209 by the number of registers used for argument passing. The
1210 cast cannot overflow due to the bounds checking above. */
1219 /* Structure holding the next argument position. */
1220 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos
1222 /* Register cache holding argument registers. If this is NULL,
1223 we only simulate argument processing without actually updating
1224 any registers or memory. */
1225 struct regcache *regcache;
1226 /* Next available general-purpose argument register. */
1228 /* Next available floating-point argument register. */
1230 /* Next available vector argument register. */
1232 /* The address, at which the next general purpose parameter
1233 (integer, struct, float, vector, ...) should be saved. */
1235 /* The address, at which the next by-reference parameter
1236 (non-Altivec vector, variably-sized type) should be saved. */
1240 /* VAL is a value of length LEN. Store it into the argument area on the
1241 stack and load it into the corresponding general-purpose registers
1242 required by the ABI, and update ARGPOS.
1244 If ALIGN is nonzero, it specifies the minimum alignment required
1245 for the on-stack copy of the argument. */
1248 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_val (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1249 const bfd_byte *val, int len, int align,
1250 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos *argpos)
1252 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1255 /* Enforce alignment of stack location, if requested. */
1256 if (align > tdep->wordsize)
1258 CORE_ADDR aligned_gparam = align_up (argpos->gparam, align);
1260 argpos->greg += (aligned_gparam - argpos->gparam) / tdep->wordsize;
1261 argpos->gparam = aligned_gparam;
1264 /* The ABI (version 1.9) specifies that values smaller than one
1265 doubleword are right-aligned and those larger are left-aligned.
1266 GCC versions before 3.4 implemented this incorrectly; see
1267 <http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-3.4/powerpc-abi.html>. */
1268 if (len < tdep->wordsize
1269 && gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1270 offset = tdep->wordsize - len;
1272 if (argpos->regcache)
1273 write_memory (argpos->gparam + offset, val, len);
1274 argpos->gparam = align_up (argpos->gparam + len, tdep->wordsize);
1276 while (len >= tdep->wordsize)
1278 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->greg <= 10)
1279 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + argpos->greg,
1282 len -= tdep->wordsize;
1283 val += tdep->wordsize;
1288 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->greg <= 10)
1289 argpos->regcache->cooked_write_part
1290 (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + argpos->greg, offset, len, val);
1295 /* The same as ppc64_sysv_abi_push_val, but using a single-word integer
1296 value VAL as argument. */
1299 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_integer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, ULONGEST val,
1300 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos *argpos)
1302 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1303 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1304 gdb_byte buf[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1306 if (argpos->regcache)
1307 store_unsigned_integer (buf, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, val);
1308 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_val (gdbarch, buf, tdep->wordsize, 0, argpos);
1311 /* VAL is a value of TYPE, a (binary or decimal) floating-point type.
1312 Load it into a floating-point register if required by the ABI,
1313 and update ARGPOS. */
1316 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_freg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1317 struct type *type, const bfd_byte *val,
1318 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos *argpos)
1320 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1321 if (tdep->soft_float)
1324 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8
1325 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
1327 /* Floats and doubles go in f1 .. f13. 32-bit floats are converted
1329 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->freg <= 13)
1331 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + argpos->freg;
1332 struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, regnum);
1333 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1335 target_float_convert (val, type, regval, regtype);
1336 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (regnum, regval);
1341 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8
1342 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1344 /* Floats and doubles go in f1 .. f13. 32-bit decimal floats are
1345 placed in the least significant word. */
1346 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->freg <= 13)
1348 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + argpos->freg;
1351 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1352 offset = 8 - TYPE_LENGTH (type);
1354 argpos->regcache->cooked_write_part (regnum, offset,
1355 TYPE_LENGTH (type), val);
1360 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
1361 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1362 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)
1363 == floatformats_ibm_long_double))
1365 /* IBM long double stored in two consecutive FPRs. */
1366 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->freg <= 13)
1368 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + argpos->freg;
1370 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (regnum, val);
1371 if (argpos->freg <= 12)
1372 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (regnum + 1, val + 8);
1377 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
1378 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1380 /* 128-bit decimal floating-point values are stored in and even/odd
1381 pair of FPRs, with the even FPR holding the most significant half. */
1382 argpos->freg += argpos->freg & 1;
1384 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->freg <= 12)
1386 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + argpos->freg;
1387 int lopart = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? 8 : 0;
1388 int hipart = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 8;
1390 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (regnum, val + hipart);
1391 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (regnum + 1, val + lopart);
1398 /* VAL is a value of AltiVec vector type. Load it into a vector register
1399 if required by the ABI, and update ARGPOS. */
1402 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_vreg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const bfd_byte *val,
1403 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos *argpos)
1405 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1407 if (argpos->regcache && argpos->vreg <= 13)
1408 argpos->regcache->cooked_write (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + argpos->vreg, val);
1413 /* VAL is a value of TYPE. Load it into memory and/or registers
1414 as required by the ABI, and update ARGPOS. */
1417 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_param (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1418 struct type *type, const bfd_byte *val,
1419 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos *argpos)
1421 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1423 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1424 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1426 /* Floating-point scalars are passed in floating-point registers. */
1427 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_val (gdbarch, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type), 0, argpos);
1428 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_freg (gdbarch, type, val, argpos);
1430 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
1431 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC
1432 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16)
1434 /* AltiVec vectors are passed aligned, and in vector registers. */
1435 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_val (gdbarch, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type), 16, argpos);
1436 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_vreg (gdbarch, val, argpos);
1438 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
1439 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) >= 16)
1441 /* Non-Altivec vectors are passed by reference. */
1443 /* Copy value onto the stack ... */
1444 CORE_ADDR addr = align_up (argpos->refparam, 16);
1445 if (argpos->regcache)
1446 write_memory (addr, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
1447 argpos->refparam = align_up (addr + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize);
1449 /* ... and pass a pointer to the copy as parameter. */
1450 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_integer (gdbarch, addr, argpos);
1452 else if ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
1453 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
1454 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
1455 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
1456 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
1457 || TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (type))
1458 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= tdep->wordsize)
1462 if (argpos->regcache)
1464 /* Sign extend the value, then store it unsigned. */
1465 word = unpack_long (type, val);
1467 /* Convert any function code addresses into descriptors. */
1468 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V1
1469 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
1470 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF))
1472 struct type *target_type
1473 = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
1475 if (TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC
1476 || TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD)
1478 CORE_ADDR desc = word;
1480 convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (word, &desc);
1486 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_integer (gdbarch, word, argpos);
1490 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_val (gdbarch, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type), 0, argpos);
1492 /* The ABI (version 1.9) specifies that structs containing a
1493 single floating-point value, at any level of nesting of
1494 single-member structs, are passed in floating-point registers. */
1495 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
1496 && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
1498 while (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
1499 && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
1500 type = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0));
1502 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
1503 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_freg (gdbarch, type, val, argpos);
1506 /* In the ELFv2 ABI, homogeneous floating-point or vector
1507 aggregates are passed in a series of registers. */
1508 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V2)
1510 struct type *eltype;
1513 if (ppc64_elfv2_abi_homogeneous_aggregate (type, &eltype, &nelt))
1514 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
1516 const gdb_byte *elval = val + i * TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1518 if (TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1519 || TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1520 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_freg (gdbarch, eltype, elval, argpos);
1521 else if (TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
1522 && TYPE_VECTOR (eltype)
1523 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC
1524 && TYPE_LENGTH (eltype) == 16)
1525 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_vreg (gdbarch, elval, argpos);
1531 /* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. Using the
1532 ppc 64 bit SysV ABI.
1534 This implements a dumbed down version of the ABI. It always writes
1535 values to memory, GPR and FPR, even when not necessary. Doing this
1536 greatly simplifies the logic. */
1539 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1540 struct value *function,
1541 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
1542 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
1543 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
1545 CORE_ADDR func_addr = find_function_addr (function, NULL);
1546 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1547 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1548 int opencl_abi = ppc_sysv_use_opencl_abi (value_type (function));
1549 ULONGEST back_chain;
1550 /* See for-loop comment below. */
1552 /* Size of the by-reference parameter copy region, the final value is
1553 computed in the for-loop below. */
1554 LONGEST refparam_size = 0;
1555 /* Size of the general parameter region, the final value is computed
1556 in the for-loop below. */
1557 LONGEST gparam_size = 0;
1558 /* Kevin writes ... I don't mind seeing tdep->wordsize used in the
1559 calls to align_up(), align_down(), etc. because this makes it
1560 easier to reuse this code (in a copy/paste sense) in the future,
1561 but it is a 64-bit ABI and asserting that the wordsize is 8 bytes
1562 at some point makes it easier to verify that this function is
1563 correct without having to do a non-local analysis to figure out
1564 the possible values of tdep->wordsize. */
1565 gdb_assert (tdep->wordsize == 8);
1567 /* This function exists to support a calling convention that
1568 requires floating-point registers. It shouldn't be used on
1569 processors that lack them. */
1570 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch));
1572 /* By this stage in the proceedings, SP has been decremented by "red
1573 zone size" + "struct return size". Fetch the stack-pointer from
1574 before this and use that as the BACK_CHAIN. */
1575 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch),
1578 /* Go through the argument list twice.
1580 Pass 1: Compute the function call's stack space and register
1583 Pass 2: Replay the same computation but this time also write the
1584 values out to the target. */
1586 for (write_pass = 0; write_pass < 2; write_pass++)
1590 struct ppc64_sysv_argpos argpos;
1597 /* During the first pass, GPARAM and REFPARAM are more like
1598 offsets (start address zero) than addresses. That way
1599 they accumulate the total stack space each region
1601 argpos.regcache = NULL;
1603 argpos.refparam = 0;
1607 /* Decrement the stack pointer making space for the Altivec
1608 and general on-stack parameters. Set refparam and gparam
1609 to their corresponding regions. */
1610 argpos.regcache = regcache;
1611 argpos.refparam = align_down (sp - refparam_size, 16);
1612 argpos.gparam = align_down (argpos.refparam - gparam_size, 16);
1613 /* Add in space for the TOC, link editor double word (v1 only),
1614 compiler double word (v1 only), LR save area, CR save area,
1616 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V1)
1617 sp = align_down (argpos.gparam - 48, 16);
1619 sp = align_down (argpos.gparam - 32, 16);
1622 /* If the function is returning a `struct', then there is an
1623 extra hidden parameter (which will be passed in r3)
1624 containing the address of that struct.. In that case we
1625 should advance one word and start from r4 register to copy
1626 parameters. This also consumes one on-stack parameter slot. */
1628 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_integer (gdbarch, struct_addr, &argpos);
1630 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
1632 struct value *arg = args[argno];
1633 struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
1634 const bfd_byte *val = value_contents (arg);
1636 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX)
1638 /* Complex types are passed as if two independent scalars. */
1639 struct type *eltype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
1641 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_param (gdbarch, eltype, val, &argpos);
1642 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_param (gdbarch, eltype,
1643 val + TYPE_LENGTH (eltype), &argpos);
1645 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type)
1648 /* OpenCL vectors shorter than 16 bytes are passed as if
1649 a series of independent scalars; OpenCL vectors 16 bytes
1650 or longer are passed as if a series of AltiVec vectors. */
1651 struct type *eltype;
1654 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) < 16)
1655 eltype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
1657 eltype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
1659 nelt = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1660 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
1662 const gdb_byte *elval = val + i * TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1664 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_param (gdbarch, eltype, elval, &argpos);
1669 /* All other types are passed as single arguments. */
1670 ppc64_sysv_abi_push_param (gdbarch, type, val, &argpos);
1676 /* Save the true region sizes ready for the second pass. */
1677 refparam_size = argpos.refparam;
1678 /* Make certain that the general parameter save area is at
1679 least the minimum 8 registers (or doublewords) in size. */
1680 if (argpos.greg < 8)
1681 gparam_size = 8 * tdep->wordsize;
1683 gparam_size = argpos.gparam;
1688 regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch), sp);
1690 /* Write the backchain (it occupies WORDSIZED bytes). */
1691 write_memory_signed_integer (sp, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, back_chain);
1693 /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's
1695 regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr);
1697 /* In the ELFv1 ABI, use the func_addr to find the descriptor, and use
1698 that to find the TOC. If we're calling via a function pointer,
1699 the pointer itself identifies the descriptor. */
1700 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V1)
1702 struct type *ftype = check_typedef (value_type (function));
1703 CORE_ADDR desc_addr = value_as_address (function);
1705 if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
1706 || convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (func_addr, &desc_addr))
1708 /* The TOC is the second double word in the descriptor. */
1710 read_memory_unsigned_integer (desc_addr + tdep->wordsize,
1711 tdep->wordsize, byte_order);
1713 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache,
1714 tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 2, toc);
1718 /* In the ELFv2 ABI, we need to pass the target address in r12 since
1719 we may be calling a global entry point. */
1720 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V2)
1721 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache,
1722 tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 12, func_addr);
1727 /* Subroutine of ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value that handles "base" types:
1728 integer, floating-point, and AltiVec vector types.
1730 This routine also handles components of aggregate return types;
1731 INDEX describes which part of the aggregate is to be handled.
1733 Returns true if VALTYPE is some such base type that could be handled,
1736 ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value_base (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *valtype,
1737 struct regcache *regcache, gdb_byte *readbuf,
1738 const gdb_byte *writebuf, int index)
1740 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1742 /* Integers live in GPRs starting at r3. */
1743 if ((TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_INT
1744 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
1745 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
1746 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL)
1747 && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 8)
1749 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3 + index;
1751 if (writebuf != NULL)
1753 /* Be careful to sign extend the value. */
1754 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, regnum,
1755 unpack_long (valtype, writebuf));
1757 if (readbuf != NULL)
1759 /* Extract the integer from GPR. Since this is truncating the
1760 value, there isn't a sign extension problem. */
1763 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, regnum, ®val);
1764 store_unsigned_integer (readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1765 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch), regval);
1770 /* Floats and doubles go in f1 .. f13. 32-bit floats are converted
1772 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 8
1773 && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
1775 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1 + index;
1776 struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, regnum);
1777 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1779 if (writebuf != NULL)
1781 target_float_convert (writebuf, valtype, regval, regtype);
1782 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, regval);
1784 if (readbuf != NULL)
1786 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, regval);
1787 target_float_convert (regval, regtype, readbuf, valtype);
1792 /* Floats and doubles go in f1 .. f13. 32-bit decimal floats are
1793 placed in the least significant word. */
1794 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 8
1795 && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1797 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1 + index;
1800 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1801 offset = 8 - TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
1803 if (writebuf != NULL)
1804 regcache->cooked_write_part (regnum, offset, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1806 if (readbuf != NULL)
1807 regcache->cooked_read_part (regnum, offset, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1812 /* IBM long double stored in two consecutive FPRs. */
1813 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16
1814 && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1815 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)
1816 == floatformats_ibm_long_double))
1818 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1 + 2 * index;
1820 if (writebuf != NULL)
1822 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, writebuf);
1823 regcache->cooked_write (regnum + 1, writebuf + 8);
1825 if (readbuf != NULL)
1827 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, readbuf);
1828 regcache->cooked_read (regnum + 1, readbuf + 8);
1833 /* 128-bit decimal floating-point values are stored in an even/odd
1834 pair of FPRs, with the even FPR holding the most significant half. */
1835 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16
1836 && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
1838 int regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 2 + 2 * index;
1839 int lopart = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? 8 : 0;
1840 int hipart = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 8;
1842 if (writebuf != NULL)
1844 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, writebuf + hipart);
1845 regcache->cooked_write (regnum + 1, writebuf + lopart);
1847 if (readbuf != NULL)
1849 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, readbuf + hipart);
1850 regcache->cooked_read (regnum + 1, readbuf + lopart);
1855 /* AltiVec vectors are returned in VRs starting at v2. */
1856 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16
1857 && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (valtype)
1858 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC)
1860 int regnum = tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2 + index;
1862 if (writebuf != NULL)
1863 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, writebuf);
1864 if (readbuf != NULL)
1865 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, readbuf);
1869 /* Short vectors are returned in GPRs starting at r3. */
1870 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 8
1871 && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (valtype))
1873 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3 + index;
1876 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1877 offset = 8 - TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
1879 if (writebuf != NULL)
1880 regcache->cooked_write_part (regnum, offset, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1882 if (readbuf != NULL)
1883 regcache->cooked_read_part (regnum, offset, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1891 /* The 64 bit ABI return value convention.
1893 Return non-zero if the return-value is stored in a register, return
1894 0 if the return-value is instead stored on the stack (a.k.a.,
1895 struct return convention).
1897 For a return-value stored in a register: when WRITEBUF is non-NULL,
1898 copy the buffer to the corresponding register return-value location
1899 location; when READBUF is non-NULL, fill the buffer from the
1900 corresponding register return-value location. */
1901 enum return_value_convention
1902 ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1903 struct type *valtype, struct regcache *regcache,
1904 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
1906 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1907 struct type *func_type = function ? value_type (function) : NULL;
1908 int opencl_abi = func_type? ppc_sysv_use_opencl_abi (func_type) : 0;
1909 struct type *eltype;
1912 /* This function exists to support a calling convention that
1913 requires floating-point registers. It shouldn't be used on
1914 processors that lack them. */
1915 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch));
1917 /* Complex types are returned as if two independent scalars. */
1918 if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX)
1920 eltype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (valtype));
1922 for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1924 ok = ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value_base (gdbarch, eltype, regcache,
1925 readbuf, writebuf, i);
1929 readbuf += TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1931 writebuf += TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1933 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
1936 /* OpenCL vectors shorter than 16 bytes are returned as if
1937 a series of independent scalars; OpenCL vectors 16 bytes
1938 or longer are returned as if a series of AltiVec vectors. */
1939 if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (valtype)
1942 if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) < 16)
1943 eltype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (valtype));
1945 eltype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
1947 nelt = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) / TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1948 for (int i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
1950 ok = ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value_base (gdbarch, eltype, regcache,
1951 readbuf, writebuf, i);
1955 readbuf += TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1957 writebuf += TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
1959 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
1962 /* All pointers live in r3. */
1963 if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR || TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (valtype))
1965 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3;
1967 if (writebuf != NULL)
1968 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, writebuf);
1969 if (readbuf != NULL)
1970 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, readbuf);
1971 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
1974 /* Small character arrays are returned, right justified, in r3. */
1975 if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
1976 && !TYPE_VECTOR (valtype)
1977 && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 8
1978 && TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (valtype)) == TYPE_CODE_INT
1979 && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (valtype)) == 1)
1981 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3;
1982 int offset = (register_size (gdbarch, regnum) - TYPE_LENGTH (valtype));
1984 if (writebuf != NULL)
1985 regcache->cooked_write_part (regnum, offset, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1987 if (readbuf != NULL)
1988 regcache->cooked_read_part (regnum, offset, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype),
1990 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
1993 /* In the ELFv2 ABI, homogeneous floating-point or vector
1994 aggregates are returned in registers. */
1995 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V2
1996 && ppc64_elfv2_abi_homogeneous_aggregate (valtype, &eltype, &nelt)
1997 && (TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1998 || TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT
1999 || (TYPE_CODE (eltype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
2000 && TYPE_VECTOR (eltype)
2001 && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC
2002 && TYPE_LENGTH (eltype) == 16)))
2004 for (int i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
2006 ok = ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value_base (gdbarch, eltype, regcache,
2007 readbuf, writebuf, i);
2011 readbuf += TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
2013 writebuf += TYPE_LENGTH (eltype);
2016 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
2019 /* In the ELFv2 ABI, aggregate types of up to 16 bytes are
2020 returned in registers r3:r4. */
2021 if (tdep->elf_abi == POWERPC_ELF_V2
2022 && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 16
2023 && (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
2024 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_UNION
2025 || (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
2026 && !TYPE_VECTOR (valtype))))
2028 int n_regs = ((TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) + tdep->wordsize - 1)
2031 for (int i = 0; i < n_regs; i++)
2033 gdb_byte regval[PPC_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
2034 int regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3 + i;
2035 int offset = i * tdep->wordsize;
2036 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) - offset;
2038 if (len > tdep->wordsize)
2039 len = tdep->wordsize;
2041 if (writebuf != NULL)
2043 memset (regval, 0, sizeof regval);
2044 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
2046 memcpy (regval + tdep->wordsize - len, writebuf, len);
2048 memcpy (regval, writebuf + offset, len);
2049 regcache->cooked_write (regnum, regval);
2051 if (readbuf != NULL)
2053 regcache->cooked_read (regnum, regval);
2054 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
2056 memcpy (readbuf, regval + tdep->wordsize - len, len);
2058 memcpy (readbuf + offset, regval, len);
2061 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
2064 /* Handle plain base types. */
2065 if (ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value_base (gdbarch, valtype, regcache,
2066 readbuf, writebuf, 0))
2067 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
2069 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;