1 /* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux on Nios II.
2 Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Mentor Graphics, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "solib-svr4.h"
24 #include "trad-frame.h"
25 #include "tramp-frame.h"
29 #include "linux-tdep.h"
30 #include "glibc-tdep.h"
31 #include "nios2-tdep.h"
33 /* Core file and register set support. */
35 /* Map from the normal register enumeration order to the order that
36 registers appear in core files, which corresponds to the order
37 of the register slots in the kernel's struct pt_regs. */
39 static const int reg_offsets[NIOS2_NUM_REGS] =
41 -1, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, /* r0 - r7 */
42 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, /* r8 - r15 */
43 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, /* r16 - r23 */
44 -1, -1, 19, 18, 17, 21, -1, 16, /* et bt gp sp fp ea sstatus ra */
46 -1, 20, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* status estatus ... */
47 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
50 /* General register set size. Should match sizeof (struct pt_regs) +
51 sizeof (struct switch_stack) from the NIOS2 Linux kernel patch. */
53 #define NIOS2_GREGS_SIZE (4 * 34)
55 /* Implement the supply_regset hook for core files. */
58 nios2_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
59 struct regcache *regcache,
60 int regnum, const void *gregs_buf, size_t len)
62 const gdb_byte *gregs = (const gdb_byte *) gregs_buf;
64 static const gdb_byte zero_buf[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
66 for (regno = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM; regno <= NIOS2_MPUACC_REGNUM; regno++)
67 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == regno)
69 if (reg_offsets[regno] != -1)
70 regcache->raw_supply (regno, gregs + 4 * reg_offsets[regno]);
72 regcache->raw_supply (regno, zero_buf);
76 /* Implement the collect_regset hook for core files. */
79 nios2_collect_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
80 const struct regcache *regcache,
81 int regnum, void *gregs_buf, size_t len)
83 gdb_byte *gregs = (gdb_byte *) gregs_buf;
86 for (regno = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM; regno <= NIOS2_MPUACC_REGNUM; regno++)
87 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == regno)
89 if (reg_offsets[regno] != -1)
90 regcache->raw_collect (regno, gregs + 4 * reg_offsets[regno]);
94 static const struct regset nios2_core_regset =
101 /* Iterate over core file register note sections. */
104 nios2_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
105 iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
107 const struct regcache *regcache)
109 cb (".reg", NIOS2_GREGS_SIZE, NIOS2_GREGS_SIZE, &nios2_core_regset, NULL,
113 /* Initialize a trad-frame cache corresponding to the tramp-frame.
114 FUNC is the address of the instruction TRAMP[0] in memory.
116 This ABI is not documented. It corresponds to rt_setup_ucontext in
117 the kernel arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c file.
120 - The kernel creates a trampoline at the hard-wired address 0x1044.
121 - The stack pointer points to an object of type struct rt_sigframe.
122 The definition of this structure is not exported from the kernel.
123 The register save area is located at offset 152 bytes (as determined
124 by inspection of the stack contents in the debugger), and the
125 registers are saved as r1-r23, ra, fp, gp, ea, sp.
127 This interface was implemented with kernel version 3.19 (the first
128 official mainline kernel). Older unofficial kernel versions used
129 incompatible conventions; we do not support those here. */
131 #define NIOS2_SIGRETURN_TRAMP_ADDR 0x1044
132 #define NIOS2_SIGRETURN_REGSAVE_OFFSET 152
135 nios2_linux_rt_sigreturn_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
136 struct frame_info *next_frame,
137 struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
140 CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (next_frame, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
141 CORE_ADDR base = sp + NIOS2_SIGRETURN_REGSAVE_OFFSET;
144 for (i = 0; i < 23; i++)
145 trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, i + 1, base + i * 4);
146 trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, NIOS2_RA_REGNUM, base + 23 * 4);
147 trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, NIOS2_FP_REGNUM, base + 24 * 4);
148 trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, NIOS2_GP_REGNUM, base + 25 * 4);
149 trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, NIOS2_PC_REGNUM, base + 27 * 4);
150 trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM, base + 28 * 4);
152 /* Save a frame ID. */
153 trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (base, func));
156 /* Trampoline for sigreturn. This has the form
157 movi r2, __NR_rt_sigreturn
159 appropriately encoded for R1 or R2. */
161 static struct tramp_frame nios2_r1_linux_rt_sigreturn_tramp_frame =
166 { MATCH_R1_MOVI | SET_IW_I_B (2) | SET_IW_I_IMM16 (139), -1 },
167 { MATCH_R1_TRAP | SET_IW_R_IMM5 (0), -1},
168 { TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN }
170 nios2_linux_rt_sigreturn_init
173 static struct tramp_frame nios2_r2_linux_rt_sigreturn_tramp_frame =
178 { MATCH_R2_MOVI | SET_IW_F2I16_B (2) | SET_IW_F2I16_IMM16 (139), -1 },
179 { MATCH_R2_TRAP | SET_IW_X2L5_IMM5 (0), -1},
180 { TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN }
182 nios2_linux_rt_sigreturn_init
185 /* When FRAME is at a syscall instruction, return the PC of the next
186 instruction to be executed. */
189 nios2_linux_syscall_next_pc (struct frame_info *frame,
190 const struct nios2_opcode *op)
192 CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (frame);
193 ULONGEST syscall_nr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM);
195 /* If we are about to make a sigreturn syscall, use the unwinder to
196 decode the signal frame. */
197 if (syscall_nr == 139 /* rt_sigreturn */)
198 return frame_unwind_caller_pc (frame);
200 return pc + op->size;
203 /* Hook function for gdbarch_register_osabi. */
206 nios2_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
208 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
210 linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
212 /* Shared library handling. */
213 set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
214 set_gdbarch_skip_solib_resolver (gdbarch, glibc_skip_solib_resolver);
216 set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (gdbarch,
217 svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets);
218 /* Enable TLS support. */
219 set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
220 svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
221 /* Core file support. */
222 set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
223 (gdbarch, nios2_iterate_over_regset_sections);
224 /* Linux signal frame unwinders. */
225 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2)
226 tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch,
227 &nios2_r2_linux_rt_sigreturn_tramp_frame);
229 tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch,
230 &nios2_r1_linux_rt_sigreturn_tramp_frame);
232 tdep->syscall_next_pc = nios2_linux_syscall_next_pc;
234 /* Index of target address word in glibc jmp_buf. */
239 _initialize_nios2_linux_tdep (void)
242 const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
244 for (arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (bfd_arch_nios2, 0);
246 arch_info = arch_info->next)
247 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_nios2, arch_info->mach,
248 GDB_OSABI_LINUX, nios2_linux_init_abi);