1 /* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
6 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
27 #include "gdb_string.h"
32 #include "stabsread.h"
35 #include "coff/internal.h"
36 #include "coff/ecoff.h"
37 #include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
38 #include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
39 #include "elf/common.h"
40 #include "elf/internal.h"
46 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *,
47 struct objfile *objfile);
49 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
50 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
51 file, e.g. a shared library). */
54 mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
56 stabsread_new_init ();
60 /* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
63 mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
67 /* Read a symbol file from a file. */
70 mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
72 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
73 struct cleanup *back_to;
75 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
76 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
78 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
79 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
81 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
82 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
83 error (_("Error reading symbol table: %s"), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
85 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
86 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info);
88 /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols. */
90 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (objfile->section_offsets, objfile);
92 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
93 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
95 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
96 do_cleanups (back_to);
99 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
100 particular objfile. */
103 mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
107 /* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
108 standard COFF section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
109 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF
110 32-bit format is used, and the representation only changes because
111 longs are 64-bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of
112 text/data section indices for symbols is different from the ELF
113 ABI. As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking
114 on the alpha, there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with
115 another mixture of object file formats for now. */
117 /* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
121 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string table. */
122 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
123 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol. */
124 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size. */
125 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes. */
126 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0. */
127 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index. */
128 } Elfalpha_External_Sym;
130 /* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
134 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag. */
135 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
138 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value. */
139 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value. */
142 } Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
144 /* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
146 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo
148 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section. */
149 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section. */
150 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section. */
151 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section. */
154 /* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
155 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see if it
156 is something we are interested in processing, and if so, stash away
157 some access information for the section. */
160 alphacoff_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *sip)
162 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
164 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
166 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
167 si->sym_sect = sectp;
168 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
169 si->str_sect = sectp;
170 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
171 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
172 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".got") == 0)
173 si->got_sect = sectp;
176 /* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and add
177 them to the minimal symbol table. */
180 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
181 struct objfile *objfile)
183 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
184 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
187 char *dyninfo_secptr;
189 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
190 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
191 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
192 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
196 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
199 int got_entry_size = 8;
200 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
201 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
202 struct cleanup *cleanups;
204 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
205 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
208 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
209 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
210 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (void *) & si);
211 if (si.sym_sect == NULL || si.str_sect == NULL
212 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL || si.got_sect == NULL)
215 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.sym_sect);
216 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.str_sect);
217 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.dyninfo_sect);
218 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.got_sect);
219 sym_secptr = xmalloc (sym_secsize);
220 cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, sym_secptr);
221 str_secptr = xmalloc (str_secsize);
222 make_cleanup (xfree, str_secptr);
223 dyninfo_secptr = xmalloc (dyninfo_secsize);
224 make_cleanup (xfree, dyninfo_secptr);
225 got_secptr = xmalloc (got_secsize);
226 make_cleanup (xfree, got_secptr);
228 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
229 (file_ptr) 0, sym_secsize))
231 do_cleanups (cleanups);
234 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
235 (file_ptr) 0, str_secsize))
237 do_cleanups (cleanups);
240 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
241 (file_ptr) 0, dyninfo_secsize))
243 do_cleanups (cleanups);
246 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
247 (file_ptr) 0, got_secsize))
249 do_cleanups (cleanups);
253 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the
254 first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
255 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
256 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
257 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
259 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *) dyninfo_p;
262 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
263 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
265 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
267 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
269 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
271 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
273 if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
275 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
278 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
280 do_cleanups (cleanups);
284 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol
285 table if appropriate. */
286 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
287 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
289 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
290 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
297 unsigned char sym_info;
298 unsigned int sym_shndx;
300 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
302 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
303 if (strx >= str_secsize)
305 name = str_secptr + strx;
306 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
309 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
310 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
311 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
312 if (sym_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
313 sym_shndx += SHN_LORESERVE - (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
314 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
316 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
318 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
320 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
321 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
324 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
326 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
327 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
329 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
332 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
333 address of the function and we use that as the symbol
336 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be
337 resolved by the runtime loader before the executable is
338 started. We are unable to find any meaningful address
339 for these functions in the executable file, so we skip
343 int got_entry_offset =
344 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
346 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
350 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
357 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care
358 about them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise
359 they have been retrieved from the normal symbol table
364 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
369 ms_type = mst_file_text;
370 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
372 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
377 ms_type = mst_file_data;
378 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
380 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
385 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
386 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile));
388 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
398 prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, sym_value, ms_type, objfile);
401 do_cleanups (cleanups);
404 /* Initialization. */
406 static const struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
408 mipscoff_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
409 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
410 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
411 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
412 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
413 default_symfile_offsets, /* dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
414 default_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
416 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
417 NULL, /* sym_probe_fns */
421 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
422 void _initialize_mipsread (void);
425 _initialize_mipsread (void)
427 add_symtab_fns (bfd_target_ecoff_flavour, &ecoff_sym_fns);