1 /* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
6 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
30 #include "stabsread.h"
33 #include "coff/internal.h"
34 #include "coff/ecoff.h"
35 #include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
36 #include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
37 #include "elf/common.h"
38 #include "elf/internal.h"
44 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (minimal_symbol_reader &,
45 struct section_offsets *,
46 struct objfile *objfile);
48 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
49 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
50 file, e.g. a shared library). */
53 mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
55 stabsread_new_init ();
58 /* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
61 mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
65 /* Read a symbol file from a file. */
68 mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags symfile_flags)
70 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
72 minimal_symbol_reader reader (objfile);
74 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
75 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
77 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
78 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
79 error (_("Error reading symbol table: %s"), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
81 mdebug_build_psymtabs (reader, objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
82 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info);
84 /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols. */
86 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (reader, objfile->section_offsets, objfile);
88 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
89 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
94 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
95 particular objfile. */
98 mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
102 /* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
103 standard COFF section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
104 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF
105 32-bit format is used, and the representation only changes because
106 longs are 64-bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of
107 text/data section indices for symbols is different from the ELF
108 ABI. As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking
109 on the alpha, there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with
110 another mixture of object file formats for now. */
112 /* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
116 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string table. */
117 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
118 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol. */
119 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size. */
120 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes. */
121 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0. */
122 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index. */
123 } Elfalpha_External_Sym;
125 /* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
129 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag. */
130 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
133 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value. */
134 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value. */
137 } Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
139 /* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
141 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo
143 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section. */
144 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section. */
145 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section. */
146 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section. */
149 /* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
150 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see if it
151 is something we are interested in processing, and if so, stash away
152 some access information for the section. */
155 alphacoff_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *sip)
157 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
159 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
161 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
162 si->sym_sect = sectp;
163 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
164 si->str_sect = sectp;
165 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
166 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
167 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".got") == 0)
168 si->got_sect = sectp;
171 /* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and add
172 them to the minimal symbol table. */
175 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
176 struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
177 struct objfile *objfile)
179 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
180 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
184 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
186 gdb_byte *dyninfo_end;
187 int got_entry_size = 8;
188 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
189 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
191 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
192 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
195 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
196 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
197 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (void *) & si);
198 if (si.sym_sect == NULL || si.str_sect == NULL
199 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL || si.got_sect == NULL)
202 gdb::byte_vector sym_sec (bfd_get_section_size (si.sym_sect));
203 gdb::byte_vector str_sec (bfd_get_section_size (si.str_sect));
204 gdb::byte_vector dyninfo_sec (bfd_get_section_size (si.dyninfo_sect));
205 gdb::byte_vector got_sec (bfd_get_section_size (si.got_sect));
207 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_sec.data (),
208 (file_ptr) 0, sym_sec.size ()))
210 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_sec.data (),
211 (file_ptr) 0, str_sec.size ()))
213 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_sec.data (),
214 (file_ptr) 0, dyninfo_sec.size ()))
216 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_sec.data (),
217 (file_ptr) 0, got_sec.size ()))
220 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the
221 first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
222 for ((dyninfo_p = dyninfo_sec.data (),
223 dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_sec.size ());
224 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
225 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
227 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *) dyninfo_p;
230 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
231 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
233 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
235 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
237 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
239 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
241 if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
243 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
246 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
249 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol
250 table if appropriate. */
251 sym_count = sym_sec.size () / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
252 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
254 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
255 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_sec.data () + 1;
262 unsigned char sym_info;
263 unsigned int sym_shndx;
265 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
267 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
268 if (strx >= str_sec.size ())
270 name = (char *) (str_sec.data () + strx);
271 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
274 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
275 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
276 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
277 if (sym_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
278 sym_shndx += SHN_LORESERVE - (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
279 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
281 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
283 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
285 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
286 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
289 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
291 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
292 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
294 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
297 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
298 address of the function and we use that as the symbol
301 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be
302 resolved by the runtime loader before the executable is
303 started. We are unable to find any meaningful address
304 for these functions in the executable file, so we skip
308 int got_entry_offset =
309 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
311 if (got_entry_offset < 0
312 || got_entry_offset >= got_sec.size ())
316 (bfd_byte *) (got_sec.data ()
317 + got_entry_offset));
324 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care
325 about them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise
326 they have been retrieved from the normal symbol table
331 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
336 ms_type = mst_file_text;
338 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
343 ms_type = mst_file_data;
345 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
350 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
352 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
362 reader.record (name, sym_value, ms_type);
366 /* Initialization. */
368 static const struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
370 mipscoff_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
371 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
372 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
373 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
374 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
375 default_symfile_offsets, /* dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
376 default_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
378 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
379 NULL, /* sym_probe_fns */
384 _initialize_mipsread (void)
386 add_symtab_fns (bfd_target_ecoff_flavour, &ecoff_sym_fns);