1 /* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
8 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
10 This file is part of GDB.
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 (at your option) any later version.
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
27 /* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
31 #include "gdb_string.h"
36 #include "stabsread.h"
39 #include "coff/internal.h"
40 #include "coff/ecoff.h"
41 #include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
42 #include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
43 #include "elf/common.h"
47 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *,
48 struct objfile *objfile);
50 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
51 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
52 file, e.g. a shared library). */
55 mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
57 stabsread_new_init ();
61 /* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
64 mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
68 /* Read a symbol file from a file. */
71 mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int mainline)
73 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
74 struct cleanup *back_to;
76 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
77 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
79 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
80 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
82 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
83 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
84 error (_("Error reading symbol table: %s"), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
86 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
87 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info);
89 /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols. */
91 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (objfile->section_offsets, objfile);
93 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
94 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
96 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
97 do_cleanups (back_to);
100 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
101 particular objfile. */
104 mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
108 /* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
109 standard COFF section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
110 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF
111 32-bit format is used, and the representation only changes because
112 longs are 64-bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of
113 text/data section indices for symbols is different from the ELF
114 ABI. As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking
115 on the alpha, there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with
116 another mixture of object file formats for now. */
118 /* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
122 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string table. */
123 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
124 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol. */
125 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size. */
126 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes. */
127 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0. */
128 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index. */
129 } Elfalpha_External_Sym;
131 /* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
135 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag. */
136 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
139 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value. */
140 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value. */
143 } Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
145 /* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
147 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo
149 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section. */
150 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section. */
151 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section. */
152 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section. */
155 /* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
156 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see if it
157 is something we are interested in processing, and if so, stash away
158 some access information for the section. */
161 alphacoff_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *sip)
163 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
165 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
167 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
168 si->sym_sect = sectp;
169 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
170 si->str_sect = sectp;
171 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
172 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
173 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".got") == 0)
174 si->got_sect = sectp;
177 /* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and add
178 them to the minimal symbol table. */
181 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
182 struct objfile *objfile)
184 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
185 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
188 char *dyninfo_secptr;
190 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
191 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
192 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
193 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
197 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
200 int got_entry_size = 8;
201 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
202 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
203 struct cleanup *cleanups;
205 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
206 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
209 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
210 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
211 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (void *) & si);
212 if (si.sym_sect == NULL || si.str_sect == NULL
213 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL || si.got_sect == NULL)
216 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.sym_sect);
217 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.str_sect);
218 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.dyninfo_sect);
219 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.got_sect);
220 sym_secptr = xmalloc (sym_secsize);
221 cleanups = make_cleanup (free, sym_secptr);
222 str_secptr = xmalloc (str_secsize);
223 make_cleanup (free, str_secptr);
224 dyninfo_secptr = xmalloc (dyninfo_secsize);
225 make_cleanup (free, dyninfo_secptr);
226 got_secptr = xmalloc (got_secsize);
227 make_cleanup (free, got_secptr);
229 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
230 (file_ptr) 0, sym_secsize))
232 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
233 (file_ptr) 0, str_secsize))
235 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
236 (file_ptr) 0, dyninfo_secsize))
238 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
239 (file_ptr) 0, got_secsize))
242 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the the
243 first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
244 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
245 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
246 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
248 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *) dyninfo_p;
251 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
252 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
254 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
256 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
258 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
260 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
262 if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
264 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
267 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
270 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol
271 table if appropriate. */
272 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
273 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
275 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
276 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
283 unsigned char sym_info;
284 unsigned int sym_shndx;
286 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
288 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
289 if (strx >= str_secsize)
291 name = str_secptr + strx;
292 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
295 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
296 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
297 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
298 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
300 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
302 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
304 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
305 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
308 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
310 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
311 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
313 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
316 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
317 address of the function and we use that as the symbol
320 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be
321 resolved by the runtime loader before the executable is
322 started. We are unable to find any meaningful address
323 for these functions in the executable file, so we skip
327 int got_entry_offset =
328 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
330 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
334 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
341 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care
342 about them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise
343 they have been retrieved from the normal symbol table
348 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
353 ms_type = mst_file_text;
354 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
356 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
361 ms_type = mst_file_data;
362 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
364 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
369 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
370 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile));
372 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
382 prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, sym_value, ms_type, objfile);
385 do_cleanups (cleanups);
388 /* Initialization. */
390 static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
392 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
393 mipscoff_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
394 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
395 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
396 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
397 default_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
398 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
401 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
402 void _initialize_mipsread (void);
405 _initialize_mipsread (void)
407 add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);