1 /* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
7 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
9 This file is part of GDB.
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 /* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
28 #include "gdb_string.h"
33 #include "stabsread.h"
36 #include "coff/internal.h"
37 #include "coff/ecoff.h"
38 #include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
39 #include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
40 #include "elf/common.h"
44 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *,
45 struct objfile *objfile);
47 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
48 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
49 file, e.g. a shared library). */
52 mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
54 stabsread_new_init ();
58 /* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
61 mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
65 /* Read a symbol file from a file. */
68 mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int mainline)
70 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
71 struct cleanup *back_to;
73 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
74 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
76 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
77 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
79 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
80 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
81 error (_("Error reading symbol table: %s"), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
83 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
84 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info);
86 /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols. */
88 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (objfile->section_offsets, objfile);
90 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
91 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
93 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
94 do_cleanups (back_to);
97 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
98 particular objfile. */
101 mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
105 /* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
106 standard COFF section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
107 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF
108 32-bit format is used, and the representation only changes because
109 longs are 64-bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of
110 text/data section indices for symbols is different from the ELF
111 ABI. As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking
112 on the alpha, there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with
113 another mixture of object file formats for now. */
115 /* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
119 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string table. */
120 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
121 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol. */
122 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size. */
123 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes. */
124 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0. */
125 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index. */
126 } Elfalpha_External_Sym;
128 /* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
132 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag. */
133 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary. */
136 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value. */
137 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value. */
140 } Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
142 /* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
144 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo
146 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section. */
147 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section. */
148 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section. */
149 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section. */
152 /* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
153 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see if it
154 is something we are interested in processing, and if so, stash away
155 some access information for the section. */
158 alphacoff_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *sip)
160 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
162 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
164 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
165 si->sym_sect = sectp;
166 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
167 si->str_sect = sectp;
168 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
169 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
170 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".got") == 0)
171 si->got_sect = sectp;
174 /* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and add
175 them to the minimal symbol table. */
178 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
179 struct objfile *objfile)
181 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
182 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
185 char *dyninfo_secptr;
187 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
188 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
189 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
190 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
194 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
197 int got_entry_size = 8;
198 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
199 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
200 struct cleanup *cleanups;
202 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
203 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
206 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
207 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
208 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (void *) & si);
209 if (si.sym_sect == NULL || si.str_sect == NULL
210 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL || si.got_sect == NULL)
213 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.sym_sect);
214 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.str_sect);
215 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.dyninfo_sect);
216 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.got_sect);
217 sym_secptr = xmalloc (sym_secsize);
218 cleanups = make_cleanup (free, sym_secptr);
219 str_secptr = xmalloc (str_secsize);
220 make_cleanup (free, str_secptr);
221 dyninfo_secptr = xmalloc (dyninfo_secsize);
222 make_cleanup (free, dyninfo_secptr);
223 got_secptr = xmalloc (got_secsize);
224 make_cleanup (free, got_secptr);
226 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
227 (file_ptr) 0, sym_secsize))
229 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
230 (file_ptr) 0, str_secsize))
232 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
233 (file_ptr) 0, dyninfo_secsize))
235 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
236 (file_ptr) 0, got_secsize))
239 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the the
240 first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
241 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
242 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
243 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
245 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *) dyninfo_p;
248 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
249 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
251 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
253 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
255 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
257 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
259 if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
261 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
264 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
267 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol
268 table if appropriate. */
269 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
270 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
272 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
273 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
280 unsigned char sym_info;
281 unsigned int sym_shndx;
283 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
285 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
286 if (strx >= str_secsize)
288 name = str_secptr + strx;
289 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
292 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
293 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
294 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
295 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
297 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
299 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
301 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
302 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
305 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
307 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
308 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
310 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
313 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
314 address of the function and we use that as the symbol
317 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be
318 resolved by the runtime loader before the executable is
319 started. We are unable to find any meaningful address
320 for these functions in the executable file, so we skip
324 int got_entry_offset =
325 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
327 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
331 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
338 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care
339 about them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise
340 they have been retrieved from the normal symbol table
345 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
350 ms_type = mst_file_text;
351 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
353 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
358 ms_type = mst_file_data;
359 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
361 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
366 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
367 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile));
369 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
379 prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, sym_value, ms_type, objfile);
382 do_cleanups (cleanups);
385 /* Initialization. */
387 static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
389 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
390 mipscoff_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
391 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
392 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
393 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
394 default_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
395 default_symfile_segments, /* sym_segments: Get segment information from
397 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
400 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
401 void _initialize_mipsread (void);
404 _initialize_mipsread (void)
406 add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);