1 /* GDB routines for manipulating the minimal symbol tables.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* This file contains support routines for creating, manipulating, and
22 destroying minimal symbol tables.
24 Minimal symbol tables are used to hold some very basic information about
25 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only two
26 required pieces of information are the symbol's name and the address
27 associated with that symbol.
29 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
30 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
31 information to build useful minimal symbol tables using this structure.
33 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
34 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
35 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes used
36 to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
43 #include "filenames.h"
50 #include "cp-support.h"
52 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
55 /* Accumulate the minimal symbols for each objfile in bunches of BUNCH_SIZE.
56 At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated location on an objfile's
57 per-BFD storage obstack. */
59 #define BUNCH_SIZE 127
63 struct msym_bunch *next;
64 struct minimal_symbol contents[BUNCH_SIZE];
70 msymbol_hash_iw (const char *string)
72 unsigned int hash = 0;
74 while (*string && *string != '(')
76 string = skip_spaces_const (string);
77 if (*string && *string != '(')
79 hash = SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT (hash, *string);
89 msymbol_hash (const char *string)
91 unsigned int hash = 0;
93 for (; *string; ++string)
94 hash = SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT (hash, *string);
98 /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym hash table, TABLE. */
100 add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
101 struct minimal_symbol **table)
103 if (sym->hash_next == NULL)
106 = msymbol_hash (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym)) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
108 sym->hash_next = table[hash];
113 /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym demangled hash table,
116 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
117 struct minimal_symbol **table)
119 if (sym->demangled_hash_next == NULL)
121 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash_iw (MSYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (sym))
122 % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
124 sym->demangled_hash_next = table[hash];
129 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
130 first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
131 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, the only file-scope
132 symbols considered will be from that source file (global symbols are
133 still preferred). Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
134 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
136 Note: One instance where there may be duplicate minimal symbols with
137 the same name is when the symbol tables for a shared library and the
138 symbol tables for an executable contain global symbols with the same
139 names (the dynamic linker deals with the duplication).
141 It's also possible to have minimal symbols with different mangled
142 names, but identical demangled names. For example, the GNU C++ v3
143 ABI requires the generation of two (or perhaps three) copies of
144 constructor functions --- "in-charge", "not-in-charge", and
145 "allocate" copies; destructors may be duplicated as well.
146 Obviously, there must be distinct mangled names for each of these,
147 but the demangled names are all the same: S::S or S::~S. */
149 struct bound_minimal_symbol
150 lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *name, const char *sfile,
151 struct objfile *objf)
153 struct objfile *objfile;
154 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
155 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_file_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
156 struct bound_minimal_symbol trampoline_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
158 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
159 unsigned int dem_hash = msymbol_hash_iw (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
161 const char *modified_name = name;
164 sfile = lbasename (sfile);
166 /* For C++, canonicalize the input name. */
167 std::string modified_name_storage;
168 if (current_language->la_language == language_cplus)
170 std::string cname = cp_canonicalize_string (name);
173 std::swap (modified_name_storage, cname);
174 modified_name = modified_name_storage.c_str ();
178 for (objfile = object_files;
179 objfile != NULL && found_symbol.minsym == NULL;
180 objfile = objfile->next)
182 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
184 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
185 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
187 /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table,
188 and the second over the demangled hash table. */
191 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
193 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
194 "lookup_minimal_symbol (%s, %s, %s)\n",
195 name, sfile != NULL ? sfile : "NULL",
196 objfile_debug_name (objfile));
199 for (pass = 1; pass <= 2 && found_symbol.minsym == NULL; pass++)
201 /* Select hash list according to pass. */
203 msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
205 msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[dem_hash];
207 while (msymbol != NULL && found_symbol.minsym == NULL)
213 int (*cmp) (const char *, const char *);
215 cmp = (case_sensitivity == case_sensitive_on
216 ? strcmp : strcasecmp);
217 match = cmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol),
222 /* The function respects CASE_SENSITIVITY. */
223 match = MSYMBOL_MATCHES_SEARCH_NAME (msymbol,
229 switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol))
235 || filename_cmp (msymbol->filename, sfile) == 0)
237 found_file_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
238 found_file_symbol.objfile = objfile;
242 case mst_solib_trampoline:
244 /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to
245 keep looking for the *real* symbol. If the
246 actual symbol is not found, then we'll use the
248 if (trampoline_symbol.minsym == NULL)
250 trampoline_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
251 trampoline_symbol.objfile = objfile;
257 found_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
258 found_symbol.objfile = objfile;
263 /* Find the next symbol on the hash chain. */
265 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next;
267 msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next;
273 /* External symbols are best. */
274 if (found_symbol.minsym != NULL)
276 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
278 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
279 "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s"
281 host_address_to_string (found_symbol.minsym));
286 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
287 if (found_file_symbol.minsym != NULL)
289 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
291 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
292 "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s"
294 host_address_to_string
295 (found_file_symbol.minsym));
297 return found_file_symbol;
300 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
301 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
303 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
304 "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s%s\n",
305 trampoline_symbol.minsym != NULL
306 ? host_address_to_string (trampoline_symbol.minsym)
308 trampoline_symbol.minsym != NULL
309 ? " (trampoline)" : "");
311 return trampoline_symbol;
316 struct bound_minimal_symbol
317 lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (const char *name)
319 return lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, NULL);
322 /* See common/symbol.h. */
325 find_minimal_symbol_address (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr,
326 struct objfile *objfile)
328 struct bound_minimal_symbol sym
329 = lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, objfile);
331 if (sym.minsym != NULL)
332 *addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (sym);
334 return sym.minsym == NULL;
340 iterate_over_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objf, const char *name,
341 void (*callback) (struct minimal_symbol *,
346 struct minimal_symbol *iter;
347 int (*cmp) (const char *, const char *);
349 /* The first pass is over the ordinary hash table. */
350 hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
351 iter = objf->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
352 cmp = (case_sensitivity == case_sensitive_on ? strcmp : strcasecmp);
355 if (cmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (iter), name) == 0)
356 (*callback) (iter, user_data);
357 iter = iter->hash_next;
360 /* The second pass is over the demangled table. */
361 hash = msymbol_hash_iw (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
362 iter = objf->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[hash];
365 if (MSYMBOL_MATCHES_SEARCH_NAME (iter, name))
366 (*callback) (iter, user_data);
367 iter = iter->demangled_hash_next;
373 struct bound_minimal_symbol
374 lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *name, struct objfile *objf)
376 struct objfile *objfile;
377 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
378 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
379 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_file_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
381 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
383 for (objfile = object_files;
384 objfile != NULL && found_symbol.minsym == NULL;
385 objfile = objfile->next)
387 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
388 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
390 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
391 msymbol != NULL && found_symbol.minsym == NULL;
392 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
394 if (strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0 &&
395 (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text
396 || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
397 || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_file_text))
399 switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol))
402 found_file_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
403 found_file_symbol.objfile = objfile;
406 found_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
407 found_symbol.objfile = objfile;
414 /* External symbols are best. */
415 if (found_symbol.minsym)
418 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
419 return found_file_symbol;
424 struct minimal_symbol *
425 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name (CORE_ADDR pc, const char *name,
426 struct objfile *objf)
428 struct objfile *objfile;
429 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
431 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
433 for (objfile = object_files;
435 objfile = objfile->next)
437 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
438 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
440 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
442 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
444 if (MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (objfile, msymbol) == pc
445 && strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0)
456 struct bound_minimal_symbol
457 lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (const char *name,
458 struct objfile *objf)
460 struct objfile *objfile;
461 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
462 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
464 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
466 for (objfile = object_files;
468 objfile = objfile->next)
470 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
471 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
473 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
475 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
477 if (strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0 &&
478 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
480 found_symbol.objfile = objfile;
481 found_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
491 /* A helper function that makes *PC section-relative. This searches
492 the sections of OBJFILE and if *PC is in a section, it subtracts
493 the section offset and returns true. Otherwise it returns
497 frob_address (struct objfile *objfile, CORE_ADDR *pc)
499 struct obj_section *iter;
501 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, iter)
503 if (*pc >= obj_section_addr (iter) && *pc < obj_section_endaddr (iter))
505 *pc -= obj_section_offset (iter);
513 /* Search through the minimal symbol table for each objfile and find
514 the symbol whose address is the largest address that is still less
515 than or equal to PC, and matches SECTION (which is not NULL).
516 Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol if such a symbol is found,
517 or NULL if PC is not in a suitable range.
518 Note that we need to look through ALL the minimal symbol tables
519 before deciding on the symbol that comes closest to the specified PC.
520 This is because objfiles can overlap, for example objfile A has .text
521 at 0x100 and .data at 0x40000 and objfile B has .text at 0x234 and
524 If WANT_TRAMPOLINE is set, prefer mst_solib_trampoline symbols when
525 there are text and trampoline symbols at the same address.
526 Otherwise prefer mst_text symbols. */
528 static struct bound_minimal_symbol
529 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (CORE_ADDR pc_in,
530 struct obj_section *section,
536 struct objfile *objfile;
537 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
538 struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL;
539 struct objfile *best_objfile = NULL;
540 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
541 enum minimal_symbol_type want_type, other_type;
543 want_type = want_trampoline ? mst_solib_trampoline : mst_text;
544 other_type = want_trampoline ? mst_text : mst_solib_trampoline;
546 /* We can not require the symbol found to be in section, because
547 e.g. IRIX 6.5 mdebug relies on this code returning an absolute
548 symbol - but find_pc_section won't return an absolute section and
549 hence the code below would skip over absolute symbols. We can
550 still take advantage of the call to find_pc_section, though - the
551 object file still must match. In case we have separate debug
552 files, search both the file and its separate debug file. There's
553 no telling which one will have the minimal symbols. */
555 gdb_assert (section != NULL);
557 for (objfile = section->objfile;
559 objfile = objfile_separate_debug_iterate (section->objfile, objfile))
561 CORE_ADDR pc = pc_in;
563 /* If this objfile has a minimal symbol table, go search it using
564 a binary search. Note that a minimal symbol table always consists
565 of at least two symbols, a "real" symbol and the terminating
566 "null symbol". If there are no real symbols, then there is no
567 minimal symbol table at all. */
569 if (objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count > 0)
571 int best_zero_sized = -1;
573 msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbols;
575 hi = objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count - 1;
577 /* This code assumes that the minimal symbols are sorted by
578 ascending address values. If the pc value is greater than or
579 equal to the first symbol's address, then some symbol in this
580 minimal symbol table is a suitable candidate for being the
581 "best" symbol. This includes the last real symbol, for cases
582 where the pc value is larger than any address in this vector.
584 By iterating until the address associated with the current
585 hi index (the endpoint of the test interval) is less than
586 or equal to the desired pc value, we accomplish two things:
587 (1) the case where the pc value is larger than any minimal
588 symbol address is trivially solved, (2) the address associated
589 with the hi index is always the one we want when the interation
590 terminates. In essence, we are iterating the test interval
591 down until the pc value is pushed out of it from the high end.
593 Warning: this code is trickier than it would appear at first. */
595 if (frob_address (objfile, &pc)
596 && pc >= MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[lo]))
598 while (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]) > pc)
600 /* pc is still strictly less than highest address. */
601 /* Note "new" will always be >= lo. */
602 newobj = (lo + hi) / 2;
603 if ((MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[newobj]) >= pc)
614 /* If we have multiple symbols at the same address, we want
615 hi to point to the last one. That way we can find the
616 right symbol if it has an index greater than hi. */
617 while (hi < objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count - 1
618 && (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
619 == MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi + 1])))
622 /* Skip various undesirable symbols. */
625 /* Skip any absolute symbols. This is apparently
626 what adb and dbx do, and is needed for the CM-5.
627 There are two known possible problems: (1) on
628 ELF, apparently end, edata, etc. are absolute.
629 Not sure ignoring them here is a big deal, but if
630 we want to use them, the fix would go in
631 elfread.c. (2) I think shared library entry
632 points on the NeXT are absolute. If we want
633 special handling for this it probably should be
634 triggered by a special mst_abs_or_lib or some
637 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbol[hi]) == mst_abs)
643 /* If SECTION was specified, skip any symbol from
646 /* Some types of debug info, such as COFF,
647 don't fill the bfd_section member, so don't
648 throw away symbols on those platforms. */
649 && MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (objfile, &msymbol[hi]) != NULL
650 && (!matching_obj_sections
651 (MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (objfile, &msymbol[hi]),
658 /* If we are looking for a trampoline and this is a
659 text symbol, or the other way around, check the
660 preceding symbol too. If they are otherwise
661 identical prefer that one. */
663 && MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbol[hi]) == other_type
664 && MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbol[hi - 1]) == want_type
665 && (MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi])
666 == MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi - 1]))
667 && (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
668 == MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi - 1]))
669 && (MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (objfile, &msymbol[hi])
670 == MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (objfile, &msymbol[hi - 1])))
676 /* If the minimal symbol has a zero size, save it
677 but keep scanning backwards looking for one with
678 a non-zero size. A zero size may mean that the
679 symbol isn't an object or function (e.g. a
680 label), or it may just mean that the size was not
682 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) == 0)
684 if (best_zero_sized == -1)
685 best_zero_sized = hi;
690 /* If we are past the end of the current symbol, try
691 the previous symbol if it has a larger overlapping
692 size. This happens on i686-pc-linux-gnu with glibc;
693 the nocancel variants of system calls are inside
694 the cancellable variants, but both have sizes. */
696 && MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) != 0
697 && pc >= (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
698 + MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]))
699 && pc < (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi - 1])
700 + MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi - 1])))
706 /* Otherwise, this symbol must be as good as we're going
711 /* If HI has a zero size, and best_zero_sized is set,
712 then we had two or more zero-sized symbols; prefer
713 the first one we found (which may have a higher
714 address). Also, if we ran off the end, be sure
716 if (best_zero_sized != -1
717 && (hi < 0 || MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) == 0))
718 hi = best_zero_sized;
720 /* If the minimal symbol has a non-zero size, and this
721 PC appears to be outside the symbol's contents, then
722 refuse to use this symbol. If we found a zero-sized
723 symbol with an address greater than this symbol's,
724 use that instead. We assume that if symbols have
725 specified sizes, they do not overlap. */
728 && MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) != 0
729 && pc >= (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
730 + MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi])))
732 if (best_zero_sized != -1)
733 hi = best_zero_sized;
735 /* Go on to the next object file. */
739 /* The minimal symbol indexed by hi now is the best one in this
740 objfile's minimal symbol table. See if it is the best one
744 && ((best_symbol == NULL) ||
745 (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (best_symbol) <
746 MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]))))
748 best_symbol = &msymbol[hi];
749 best_objfile = objfile;
755 result.minsym = best_symbol;
756 result.objfile = best_objfile;
760 struct bound_minimal_symbol
761 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
765 /* NOTE: cagney/2004-01-27: This was using find_pc_mapped_section to
766 force the section but that (well unless you're doing overlay
767 debugging) always returns NULL making the call somewhat useless. */
768 section = find_pc_section (pc);
771 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
773 memset (&result, 0, sizeof (result));
777 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (pc, section, 0);
782 struct bound_minimal_symbol
783 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
785 struct obj_section *section = find_pc_section (pc);
789 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
791 memset (&result, 0, sizeof (result));
794 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (pc, section, 0);
797 /* Return non-zero iff PC is in an STT_GNU_IFUNC function resolver. */
800 in_gnu_ifunc_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
802 struct bound_minimal_symbol msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
804 return msymbol.minsym && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol.minsym) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
807 /* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr for its real implementation. */
810 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
812 error (_("GDB cannot resolve STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol at address %s without "
813 "the ELF support compiled in."),
814 paddress (gdbarch, pc));
817 /* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name for its real implementation. */
820 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *function_name,
821 CORE_ADDR *function_address_p)
823 error (_("GDB cannot resolve STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol \"%s\" without "
824 "the ELF support compiled in."),
828 /* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop for its real implementation. */
831 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
833 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
834 _("elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop cannot be reached."));
837 /* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop for its real implementation. */
840 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
842 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
843 _("elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop cannot be reached."));
846 /* See elf_gnu_ifunc_fns for its real implementation. */
848 static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns stub_gnu_ifunc_fns =
850 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
851 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
852 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
853 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop,
856 /* A placeholder for &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns. */
858 const struct gnu_ifunc_fns *gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &stub_gnu_ifunc_fns;
862 struct bound_minimal_symbol
863 lookup_minimal_symbol_and_objfile (const char *name)
865 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
866 struct objfile *objfile;
867 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
869 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
871 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
873 for (msym = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
875 msym = msym->hash_next)
877 if (strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym), name) == 0)
879 result.minsym = msym;
880 result.objfile = objfile;
886 memset (&result, 0, sizeof (result));
891 /* Return leading symbol character for a BFD. If BFD is NULL,
892 return the leading symbol character from the main objfile. */
895 get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *abfd)
898 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
899 if (symfile_objfile != NULL && symfile_objfile->obfd != NULL)
900 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (symfile_objfile->obfd);
906 minimal_symbol_reader::minimal_symbol_reader (struct objfile *obj)
909 /* Note that presetting m_msym_bunch_index to BUNCH_SIZE causes the
910 first call to save a minimal symbol to allocate the memory for
912 m_msym_bunch_index (BUNCH_SIZE),
917 /* Discard the currently collected minimal symbols, if any. If we wish
918 to save them for later use, we must have already copied them somewhere
919 else before calling this function.
921 FIXME: We could allocate the minimal symbol bunches on their own
922 obstack and then simply blow the obstack away when we are done with
923 it. Is it worth the extra trouble though? */
925 minimal_symbol_reader::~minimal_symbol_reader ()
927 struct msym_bunch *next;
929 while (m_msym_bunch != NULL)
931 next = m_msym_bunch->next;
932 xfree (m_msym_bunch);
940 minimal_symbol_reader::record (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
941 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type)
948 case mst_text_gnu_ifunc:
950 case mst_solib_trampoline:
951 section = SECT_OFF_TEXT (m_objfile);
955 section = SECT_OFF_DATA (m_objfile);
959 section = SECT_OFF_BSS (m_objfile);
965 record_with_info (name, address, ms_type, section);
970 struct minimal_symbol *
971 minimal_symbol_reader::record_full (const char *name, int name_len,
972 bool copy_name, CORE_ADDR address,
973 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
976 struct msym_bunch *newobj;
977 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
979 /* Don't put gcc_compiled, __gnu_compiled_cplus, and friends into
980 the minimal symbols, because if there is also another symbol
981 at the same address (e.g. the first function of the file),
982 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc would have no way of getting the
984 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && name[0] == 'g'
985 && (strcmp (name, GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0
986 || strcmp (name, GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0))
989 /* It's safe to strip the leading char here once, since the name
990 is also stored stripped in the minimal symbol table. */
991 if (name[0] == get_symbol_leading_char (m_objfile->obfd))
997 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && startswith (name, "__gnu_compiled"))
1000 if (m_msym_bunch_index == BUNCH_SIZE)
1002 newobj = XCNEW (struct msym_bunch);
1003 m_msym_bunch_index = 0;
1004 newobj->next = m_msym_bunch;
1005 m_msym_bunch = newobj;
1007 msymbol = &m_msym_bunch->contents[m_msym_bunch_index];
1008 MSYMBOL_SET_LANGUAGE (msymbol, language_auto,
1009 &m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
1010 MSYMBOL_SET_NAMES (msymbol, name, name_len, copy_name, m_objfile);
1012 SET_MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol, address);
1013 MSYMBOL_SECTION (msymbol) = section;
1015 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) = ms_type;
1016 MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_1 (msymbol) = 0;
1017 MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_2 (msymbol) = 0;
1018 /* Do not use the SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE macro to initialize the size,
1019 as it would also set the has_size flag. */
1022 /* The hash pointers must be cleared! If they're not,
1023 add_minsym_to_hash_table will NOT add this msymbol to the hash table. */
1024 msymbol->hash_next = NULL;
1025 msymbol->demangled_hash_next = NULL;
1027 /* If we already read minimal symbols for this objfile, then don't
1028 ever allocate a new one. */
1029 if (!m_objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read)
1031 m_msym_bunch_index++;
1032 m_objfile->per_bfd->n_minsyms++;
1038 /* Compare two minimal symbols by address and return a signed result based
1039 on unsigned comparisons, so that we sort into unsigned numeric order.
1040 Within groups with the same address, sort by name. */
1043 compare_minimal_symbols (const void *fn1p, const void *fn2p)
1045 const struct minimal_symbol *fn1;
1046 const struct minimal_symbol *fn2;
1048 fn1 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn1p;
1049 fn2 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn2p;
1051 if (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (fn1) < MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (fn2))
1053 return (-1); /* addr 1 is less than addr 2. */
1055 else if (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (fn1) > MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (fn2))
1057 return (1); /* addr 1 is greater than addr 2. */
1060 /* addrs are equal: sort by name */
1062 const char *name1 = MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (fn1);
1063 const char *name2 = MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (fn2);
1065 if (name1 && name2) /* both have names */
1066 return strcmp (name1, name2);
1068 return 1; /* fn1 has no name, so it is "less". */
1069 else if (name1) /* fn2 has no name, so it is "less". */
1072 return (0); /* Neither has a name, so they're equal. */
1076 /* Compact duplicate entries out of a minimal symbol table by walking
1077 through the table and compacting out entries with duplicate addresses
1078 and matching names. Return the number of entries remaining.
1080 On entry, the table resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[mcount].
1081 On exit, it resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[result_count].
1083 When files contain multiple sources of symbol information, it is
1084 possible for the minimal symbol table to contain many duplicate entries.
1085 As an example, SVR4 systems use ELF formatted object files, which
1086 usually contain at least two different types of symbol tables (a
1087 standard ELF one and a smaller dynamic linking table), as well as
1088 DWARF debugging information for files compiled with -g.
1090 Without compacting, the minimal symbol table for gdb itself contains
1091 over a 1000 duplicates, about a third of the total table size. Aside
1092 from the potential trap of not noticing that two successive entries
1093 identify the same location, this duplication impacts the time required
1094 to linearly scan the table, which is done in a number of places. So we
1095 just do one linear scan here and toss out the duplicates.
1097 Note that we are not concerned here about recovering the space that
1098 is potentially freed up, because the strings themselves are allocated
1099 on the storage_obstack, and will get automatically freed when the symbol
1100 table is freed. The caller can free up the unused minimal symbols at
1101 the end of the compacted region if their allocation strategy allows it.
1103 Also note we only go up to the next to last entry within the loop
1104 and then copy the last entry explicitly after the loop terminates.
1106 Since the different sources of information for each symbol may
1107 have different levels of "completeness", we may have duplicates
1108 that have one entry with type "mst_unknown" and the other with a
1109 known type. So if the one we are leaving alone has type mst_unknown,
1110 overwrite its type with the type from the one we are compacting out. */
1113 compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol, int mcount,
1114 struct objfile *objfile)
1116 struct minimal_symbol *copyfrom;
1117 struct minimal_symbol *copyto;
1121 copyfrom = copyto = msymbol;
1122 while (copyfrom < msymbol + mcount - 1)
1124 if (MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (copyfrom)
1125 == MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS ((copyfrom + 1))
1126 && MSYMBOL_SECTION (copyfrom) == MSYMBOL_SECTION (copyfrom + 1)
1127 && strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (copyfrom),
1128 MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME ((copyfrom + 1))) == 0)
1130 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) == mst_unknown)
1132 MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) = MSYMBOL_TYPE (copyfrom);
1137 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
1139 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
1140 mcount = copyto - msymbol;
1145 /* Build (or rebuild) the minimal symbol hash tables. This is necessary
1146 after compacting or sorting the table since the entries move around
1147 thus causing the internal minimal_symbol pointers to become jumbled. */
1150 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (struct objfile *objfile)
1153 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
1155 /* Clear the hash tables. */
1156 for (i = 0; i < MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; i++)
1158 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[i] = 0;
1159 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[i] = 0;
1162 /* Now, (re)insert the actual entries. */
1163 for ((i = objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count,
1164 msym = objfile->per_bfd->msymbols);
1168 msym->hash_next = 0;
1169 add_minsym_to_hash_table (msym, objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash);
1171 msym->demangled_hash_next = 0;
1172 if (MSYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (msym) != MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym))
1173 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (msym,
1174 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash);
1178 /* Add the minimal symbols in the existing bunches to the objfile's official
1179 minimal symbol table. In most cases there is no minimal symbol table yet
1180 for this objfile, and the existing bunches are used to create one. Once
1181 in a while (for shared libraries for example), we add symbols (e.g. common
1182 symbols) to an existing objfile.
1184 Because of the way minimal symbols are collected, we generally have no way
1185 of knowing what source language applies to any particular minimal symbol.
1186 Specifically, we have no way of knowing if the minimal symbol comes from a
1187 C++ compilation unit or not. So for the sake of supporting cached
1188 demangled C++ names, we have no choice but to try and demangle each new one
1189 that comes in. If the demangling succeeds, then we assume it is a C++
1190 symbol and set the symbol's language and demangled name fields
1191 appropriately. Note that in order to avoid unnecessary demanglings, and
1192 allocating obstack space that subsequently can't be freed for the demangled
1193 names, we mark all newly added symbols with language_auto. After
1194 compaction of the minimal symbols, we go back and scan the entire minimal
1195 symbol table looking for these new symbols. For each new symbol we attempt
1196 to demangle it, and if successful, record it as a language_cplus symbol
1197 and cache the demangled form on the symbol obstack. Symbols which don't
1198 demangle are marked as language_unknown symbols, which inhibits future
1199 attempts to demangle them if we later add more minimal symbols. */
1202 minimal_symbol_reader::install ()
1206 struct msym_bunch *bunch;
1207 struct minimal_symbol *msymbols;
1210 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read)
1213 if (m_msym_count > 0)
1215 if (symtab_create_debug)
1217 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1218 "Installing %d minimal symbols of objfile %s.\n",
1219 m_msym_count, objfile_name (m_objfile));
1222 /* Allocate enough space in the obstack, into which we will gather the
1223 bunches of new and existing minimal symbols, sort them, and then
1224 compact out the duplicate entries. Once we have a final table,
1225 we will give back the excess space. */
1227 alloc_count = m_msym_count + m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count + 1;
1228 obstack_blank (&m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack,
1229 alloc_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1230 msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *)
1231 obstack_base (&m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
1233 /* Copy in the existing minimal symbols, if there are any. */
1235 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count)
1236 memcpy ((char *) msymbols, (char *) m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols,
1237 m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1239 /* Walk through the list of minimal symbol bunches, adding each symbol
1240 to the new contiguous array of symbols. Note that we start with the
1241 current, possibly partially filled bunch (thus we use the current
1242 msym_bunch_index for the first bunch we copy over), and thereafter
1243 each bunch is full. */
1245 mcount = m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
1247 for (bunch = m_msym_bunch; bunch != NULL; bunch = bunch->next)
1249 for (bindex = 0; bindex < m_msym_bunch_index; bindex++, mcount++)
1250 msymbols[mcount] = bunch->contents[bindex];
1251 m_msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
1254 /* Sort the minimal symbols by address. */
1256 qsort (msymbols, mcount, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol),
1257 compare_minimal_symbols);
1259 /* Compact out any duplicates, and free up whatever space we are
1262 mcount = compact_minimal_symbols (msymbols, mcount, m_objfile);
1264 obstack_blank_fast (&m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack,
1265 (mcount + 1 - alloc_count) * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1266 msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *)
1267 obstack_finish (&m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
1269 /* We also terminate the minimal symbol table with a "null symbol",
1270 which is *not* included in the size of the table. This makes it
1271 easier to find the end of the table when we are handed a pointer
1272 to some symbol in the middle of it. Zero out the fields in the
1273 "null symbol" allocated at the end of the array. Note that the
1274 symbol count does *not* include this null symbol, which is why it
1275 is indexed by mcount and not mcount-1. */
1277 memset (&msymbols[mcount], 0, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1279 /* Attach the minimal symbol table to the specified objfile.
1280 The strings themselves are also located in the storage_obstack
1283 m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count = mcount;
1284 m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols = msymbols;
1286 /* Now build the hash tables; we can't do this incrementally
1287 at an earlier point since we weren't finished with the obstack
1288 yet. (And if the msymbol obstack gets moved, all the internal
1289 pointers to other msymbols need to be adjusted.) */
1290 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (m_objfile);
1294 /* See minsyms.h. */
1297 terminate_minimal_symbol_table (struct objfile *objfile)
1299 if (! objfile->per_bfd->msymbols)
1300 objfile->per_bfd->msymbols
1301 = ((struct minimal_symbol *)
1302 obstack_alloc (&objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack,
1303 sizeof (struct minimal_symbol)));
1306 struct minimal_symbol *m
1307 = &objfile->per_bfd->msymbols[objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count];
1309 memset (m, 0, sizeof (*m));
1310 /* Don't rely on these enumeration values being 0's. */
1311 MSYMBOL_TYPE (m) = mst_unknown;
1312 MSYMBOL_SET_LANGUAGE (m, language_unknown,
1313 &objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
1317 /* Check if PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub.
1318 Return minimal symbol for the trampoline entry or NULL if PC is not
1319 in a trampoline code stub. */
1321 static struct minimal_symbol *
1322 lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1324 struct obj_section *section = find_pc_section (pc);
1325 struct bound_minimal_symbol msymbol;
1327 if (section == NULL)
1329 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (pc, section, 1);
1331 if (msymbol.minsym != NULL
1332 && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol.minsym) == mst_solib_trampoline)
1333 return msymbol.minsym;
1337 /* If PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub, return the
1338 address of the `real' function belonging to the stub.
1339 Return 0 if PC is not in a trampoline code stub or if the real
1340 function is not found in the minimal symbol table.
1342 We may fail to find the right function if a function with the
1343 same name is defined in more than one shared library, but this
1344 is considered bad programming style. We could return 0 if we find
1345 a duplicate function in case this matters someday. */
1348 find_solib_trampoline_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
1350 struct objfile *objfile;
1351 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1352 struct minimal_symbol *tsymbol = lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (pc);
1354 if (tsymbol != NULL)
1356 ALL_MSYMBOLS (objfile, msymbol)
1358 if ((MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text
1359 || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
1360 && strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol),
1361 MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (tsymbol)) == 0)
1362 return MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (objfile, msymbol);
1364 /* Also handle minimal symbols pointing to function descriptors. */
1365 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_data
1366 && strcmp (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol),
1367 MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (tsymbol)) == 0)
1371 func = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
1372 (get_objfile_arch (objfile),
1373 MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (objfile, msymbol),
1376 /* Ignore data symbols that are not function descriptors. */
1377 if (func != MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (objfile, msymbol))
1385 /* See minsyms.h. */
1388 minimal_symbol_upper_bound (struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym)
1392 struct obj_section *obj_section;
1394 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1396 gdb_assert (minsym.minsym != NULL);
1398 /* If the minimal symbol has a size, use it. Otherwise use the
1399 lesser of the next minimal symbol in the same section, or the end
1400 of the section, as the end of the function. */
1402 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (minsym.minsym) != 0)
1403 return BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (minsym) + MSYMBOL_SIZE (minsym.minsym);
1405 /* Step over other symbols at this same address, and symbols in
1406 other sections, to find the next symbol in this section with a
1407 different address. */
1409 msymbol = minsym.minsym;
1410 section = MSYMBOL_SECTION (msymbol);
1411 for (i = 1; MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL; i++)
1413 if ((MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (msymbol + i)
1414 != MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (msymbol))
1415 && MSYMBOL_SECTION (msymbol + i) == section)
1419 obj_section = MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (minsym.objfile, minsym.minsym);
1420 if (MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL
1421 && (MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (minsym.objfile, msymbol + i)
1422 < obj_section_endaddr (obj_section)))
1423 result = MSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (minsym.objfile, msymbol + i);
1425 /* We got the start address from the last msymbol in the objfile.
1426 So the end address is the end of the section. */
1427 result = obj_section_endaddr (obj_section);