1 /* GNU/Linux native-dependent code common to multiple platforms.
3 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
4 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "gdb_string.h"
26 #include "gdb_assert.h"
27 #ifdef HAVE_TKILL_SYSCALL
29 #include <sys/syscall.h>
31 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
32 #include "linux-nat.h"
33 #include "linux-ptrace.h"
34 #include "linux-fork.h"
35 #include "gdbthread.h"
39 #include "inf-ptrace.h"
41 #include <sys/param.h> /* for MAXPATHLEN */
42 #include <sys/procfs.h> /* for elf_gregset etc. */
43 #include "elf-bfd.h" /* for elfcore_write_* */
44 #include "gregset.h" /* for gregset */
45 #include "gdbcore.h" /* for get_exec_file */
46 #include <ctype.h> /* for isdigit */
47 #include "gdbthread.h" /* for struct thread_info etc. */
48 #include "gdb_stat.h" /* for struct stat */
49 #include <fcntl.h> /* for O_RDONLY */
51 #include "event-loop.h"
52 #include "event-top.h"
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #include "gdb_dirent.h"
56 #include "xml-support.h"
62 #define SPUFS_MAGIC 0x23c9b64e
65 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY
66 # include <sys/personality.h>
67 # if !HAVE_DECL_ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
68 # define ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
70 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY */
72 /* This comment documents high-level logic of this file.
74 Waiting for events in sync mode
75 ===============================
77 When waiting for an event in a specific thread, we just use waitpid, passing
78 the specific pid, and not passing WNOHANG.
80 When waiting for an event in all threads, waitpid is not quite good. Prior to
81 version 2.4, Linux can either wait for event in main thread, or in secondary
82 threads. (2.4 has the __WALL flag). So, if we use blocking waitpid, we might
83 miss an event. The solution is to use non-blocking waitpid, together with
84 sigsuspend. First, we use non-blocking waitpid to get an event in the main
85 process, if any. Second, we use non-blocking waitpid with the __WCLONED
86 flag to check for events in cloned processes. If nothing is found, we use
87 sigsuspend to wait for SIGCHLD. When SIGCHLD arrives, it means something
88 happened to a child process -- and SIGCHLD will be delivered both for events
89 in main debugged process and in cloned processes. As soon as we know there's
90 an event, we get back to calling nonblocking waitpid with and without
93 Note that SIGCHLD should be blocked between waitpid and sigsuspend calls,
94 so that we don't miss a signal. If SIGCHLD arrives in between, when it's
95 blocked, the signal becomes pending and sigsuspend immediately
96 notices it and returns.
98 Waiting for events in async mode
99 ================================
101 In async mode, GDB should always be ready to handle both user input
102 and target events, so neither blocking waitpid nor sigsuspend are
103 viable options. Instead, we should asynchronously notify the GDB main
104 event loop whenever there's an unprocessed event from the target. We
105 detect asynchronous target events by handling SIGCHLD signals. To
106 notify the event loop about target events, the self-pipe trick is used
107 --- a pipe is registered as waitable event source in the event loop,
108 the event loop select/poll's on the read end of this pipe (as well on
109 other event sources, e.g., stdin), and the SIGCHLD handler writes a
110 byte to this pipe. This is more portable than relying on
111 pselect/ppoll, since on kernels that lack those syscalls, libc
112 emulates them with select/poll+sigprocmask, and that is racy
113 (a.k.a. plain broken).
115 Obviously, if we fail to notify the event loop if there's a target
116 event, it's bad. OTOH, if we notify the event loop when there's no
117 event from the target, linux_nat_wait will detect that there's no real
118 event to report, and return event of type TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE.
119 This is mostly harmless, but it will waste time and is better avoided.
121 The main design point is that every time GDB is outside linux-nat.c,
122 we have a SIGCHLD handler installed that is called when something
123 happens to the target and notifies the GDB event loop. Whenever GDB
124 core decides to handle the event, and calls into linux-nat.c, we
125 process things as in sync mode, except that the we never block in
128 While processing an event, we may end up momentarily blocked in
129 waitpid calls. Those waitpid calls, while blocking, are guarantied to
130 return quickly. E.g., in all-stop mode, before reporting to the core
131 that an LWP hit a breakpoint, all LWPs are stopped by sending them
132 SIGSTOP, and synchronously waiting for the SIGSTOP to be reported.
133 Note that this is different from blocking indefinitely waiting for the
134 next event --- here, we're already handling an event.
139 We stop threads by sending a SIGSTOP. The use of SIGSTOP instead of another
140 signal is not entirely significant; we just need for a signal to be delivered,
141 so that we can intercept it. SIGSTOP's advantage is that it can not be
142 blocked. A disadvantage is that it is not a real-time signal, so it can only
143 be queued once; we do not keep track of other sources of SIGSTOP.
145 Two other signals that can't be blocked are SIGCONT and SIGKILL. But we can't
146 use them, because they have special behavior when the signal is generated -
147 not when it is delivered. SIGCONT resumes the entire thread group and SIGKILL
148 kills the entire thread group.
150 A delivered SIGSTOP would stop the entire thread group, not just the thread we
151 tkill'd. But we never let the SIGSTOP be delivered; we always intercept and
152 cancel it (by PTRACE_CONT without passing SIGSTOP).
154 We could use a real-time signal instead. This would solve those problems; we
155 could use PTRACE_GETSIGINFO to locate the specific stop signals sent by GDB.
156 But we would still have to have some support for SIGSTOP, since PTRACE_ATTACH
157 generates it, and there are races with trying to find a signal that is not
161 #define O_LARGEFILE 0
164 /* Unlike other extended result codes, WSTOPSIG (status) on
165 PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD syscall events doesn't return SIGTRAP, but
166 instead SIGTRAP with bit 7 set. */
167 #define SYSCALL_SIGTRAP (SIGTRAP | 0x80)
169 /* The single-threaded native GNU/Linux target_ops. We save a pointer for
170 the use of the multi-threaded target. */
171 static struct target_ops *linux_ops;
172 static struct target_ops linux_ops_saved;
174 /* The method to call, if any, when a new thread is attached. */
175 static void (*linux_nat_new_thread) (ptid_t);
177 /* The method to call, if any, when the siginfo object needs to be
178 converted between the layout returned by ptrace, and the layout in
179 the architecture of the inferior. */
180 static int (*linux_nat_siginfo_fixup) (struct siginfo *,
184 /* The saved to_xfer_partial method, inherited from inf-ptrace.c.
185 Called by our to_xfer_partial. */
186 static LONGEST (*super_xfer_partial) (struct target_ops *,
188 const char *, gdb_byte *,
192 static int debug_linux_nat;
194 show_debug_linux_nat (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
195 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
197 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Debugging of GNU/Linux lwp module is %s.\n"),
201 static int disable_randomization = 1;
204 show_disable_randomization (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
205 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
207 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY
208 fprintf_filtered (file,
209 _("Disabling randomization of debuggee's "
210 "virtual address space is %s.\n"),
212 #else /* !HAVE_PERSONALITY */
213 fputs_filtered (_("Disabling randomization of debuggee's "
214 "virtual address space is unsupported on\n"
215 "this platform.\n"), file);
216 #endif /* !HAVE_PERSONALITY */
220 set_disable_randomization (char *args, int from_tty,
221 struct cmd_list_element *c)
223 #ifndef HAVE_PERSONALITY
224 error (_("Disabling randomization of debuggee's "
225 "virtual address space is unsupported on\n"
227 #endif /* !HAVE_PERSONALITY */
230 struct simple_pid_list
234 struct simple_pid_list *next;
236 struct simple_pid_list *stopped_pids;
238 /* This variable is a tri-state flag: -1 for unknown, 0 if PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK
239 can not be used, 1 if it can. */
241 static int linux_supports_tracefork_flag = -1;
243 /* This variable is a tri-state flag: -1 for unknown, 0 if
244 PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD can not be used, 1 if it can. */
246 static int linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag = -1;
248 /* If we have PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, this flag indicates whether we also have
249 PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE. */
251 static int linux_supports_tracevforkdone_flag = -1;
253 /* Async mode support. */
255 /* Zero if the async mode, although enabled, is masked, which means
256 linux_nat_wait should behave as if async mode was off. */
257 static int linux_nat_async_mask_value = 1;
259 /* Stores the current used ptrace() options. */
260 static int current_ptrace_options = 0;
262 /* The read/write ends of the pipe registered as waitable file in the
264 static int linux_nat_event_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
266 /* Flush the event pipe. */
269 async_file_flush (void)
276 ret = read (linux_nat_event_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
278 while (ret >= 0 || (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR));
281 /* Put something (anything, doesn't matter what, or how much) in event
282 pipe, so that the select/poll in the event-loop realizes we have
283 something to process. */
286 async_file_mark (void)
290 /* It doesn't really matter what the pipe contains, as long we end
291 up with something in it. Might as well flush the previous
297 ret = write (linux_nat_event_pipe[1], "+", 1);
299 while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
301 /* Ignore EAGAIN. If the pipe is full, the event loop will already
302 be awakened anyway. */
305 static void linux_nat_async (void (*callback)
306 (enum inferior_event_type event_type,
309 static int linux_nat_async_mask (int mask);
310 static int kill_lwp (int lwpid, int signo);
312 static int stop_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data);
314 static void block_child_signals (sigset_t *prev_mask);
315 static void restore_child_signals_mask (sigset_t *prev_mask);
318 static struct lwp_info *add_lwp (ptid_t ptid);
319 static void purge_lwp_list (int pid);
320 static struct lwp_info *find_lwp_pid (ptid_t ptid);
323 /* Trivial list manipulation functions to keep track of a list of
324 new stopped processes. */
326 add_to_pid_list (struct simple_pid_list **listp, int pid, int status)
328 struct simple_pid_list *new_pid = xmalloc (sizeof (struct simple_pid_list));
331 new_pid->status = status;
332 new_pid->next = *listp;
337 pull_pid_from_list (struct simple_pid_list **listp, int pid, int *statusp)
339 struct simple_pid_list **p;
341 for (p = listp; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
342 if ((*p)->pid == pid)
344 struct simple_pid_list *next = (*p)->next;
346 *statusp = (*p)->status;
355 linux_record_stopped_pid (int pid, int status)
357 add_to_pid_list (&stopped_pids, pid, status);
361 /* A helper function for linux_test_for_tracefork, called after fork (). */
364 linux_tracefork_child (void)
366 ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0);
367 kill (getpid (), SIGSTOP);
372 /* Wrapper function for waitpid which handles EINTR. */
375 my_waitpid (int pid, int *statusp, int flags)
381 ret = waitpid (pid, statusp, flags);
383 while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
388 /* Determine if PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK can be used to follow fork events.
390 First, we try to enable fork tracing on ORIGINAL_PID. If this fails,
391 we know that the feature is not available. This may change the tracing
392 options for ORIGINAL_PID, but we'll be setting them shortly anyway.
394 However, if it succeeds, we don't know for sure that the feature is
395 available; old versions of PTRACE_SETOPTIONS ignored unknown options. We
396 create a child process, attach to it, use PTRACE_SETOPTIONS to enable
397 fork tracing, and let it fork. If the process exits, we assume that we
398 can't use TRACEFORK; if we get the fork notification, and we can extract
399 the new child's PID, then we assume that we can. */
402 linux_test_for_tracefork (int original_pid)
404 int child_pid, ret, status;
408 /* We don't want those ptrace calls to be interrupted. */
409 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
411 linux_supports_tracefork_flag = 0;
412 linux_supports_tracevforkdone_flag = 0;
414 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, original_pid, 0, PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK);
417 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
423 perror_with_name (("fork"));
426 linux_tracefork_child ();
428 ret = my_waitpid (child_pid, &status, 0);
430 perror_with_name (("waitpid"));
431 else if (ret != child_pid)
432 error (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: waitpid: unexpected result %d."), ret);
433 if (! WIFSTOPPED (status))
434 error (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: waitpid: unexpected status %d."),
437 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, child_pid, 0, PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK);
440 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, child_pid, 0, 0);
443 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: failed to kill child"));
444 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
448 ret = my_waitpid (child_pid, &status, 0);
449 if (ret != child_pid)
450 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: failed "
451 "to wait for killed child"));
452 else if (!WIFSIGNALED (status))
453 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: unexpected "
454 "wait status 0x%x from killed child"), status);
456 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
460 /* Check whether PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE is available. */
461 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, child_pid, 0,
462 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK | PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE);
463 linux_supports_tracevforkdone_flag = (ret == 0);
465 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, 0, 0);
467 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: failed to resume child"));
469 ret = my_waitpid (child_pid, &status, 0);
471 if (ret == child_pid && WIFSTOPPED (status)
472 && status >> 16 == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK)
475 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, child_pid, 0, &second_pid);
476 if (ret == 0 && second_pid != 0)
480 linux_supports_tracefork_flag = 1;
481 my_waitpid (second_pid, &second_status, 0);
482 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, second_pid, 0, 0);
484 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: "
485 "failed to kill second child"));
486 my_waitpid (second_pid, &status, 0);
490 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: unexpected result from waitpid "
491 "(%d, status 0x%x)"), ret, status);
493 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, child_pid, 0, 0);
495 warning (_("linux_test_for_tracefork: failed to kill child"));
496 my_waitpid (child_pid, &status, 0);
498 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
501 /* Determine if PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD can be used to follow syscalls.
503 We try to enable syscall tracing on ORIGINAL_PID. If this fails,
504 we know that the feature is not available. This may change the tracing
505 options for ORIGINAL_PID, but we'll be setting them shortly anyway. */
508 linux_test_for_tracesysgood (int original_pid)
513 /* We don't want those ptrace calls to be interrupted. */
514 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
516 linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag = 0;
518 ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, original_pid, 0, PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD);
522 linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag = 1;
524 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
527 /* Determine wether we support PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD option available.
528 This function also sets linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag. */
531 linux_supports_tracesysgood (int pid)
533 if (linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag == -1)
534 linux_test_for_tracesysgood (pid);
535 return linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag;
538 /* Return non-zero iff we have tracefork functionality available.
539 This function also sets linux_supports_tracefork_flag. */
542 linux_supports_tracefork (int pid)
544 if (linux_supports_tracefork_flag == -1)
545 linux_test_for_tracefork (pid);
546 return linux_supports_tracefork_flag;
550 linux_supports_tracevforkdone (int pid)
552 if (linux_supports_tracefork_flag == -1)
553 linux_test_for_tracefork (pid);
554 return linux_supports_tracevforkdone_flag;
558 linux_enable_tracesysgood (ptid_t ptid)
560 int pid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
563 pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
565 if (linux_supports_tracesysgood (pid) == 0)
568 current_ptrace_options |= PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD;
570 ptrace (PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, pid, 0, current_ptrace_options);
575 linux_enable_event_reporting (ptid_t ptid)
577 int pid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
580 pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
582 if (! linux_supports_tracefork (pid))
585 current_ptrace_options |= PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK | PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK
586 | PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC | PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE;
588 if (linux_supports_tracevforkdone (pid))
589 current_ptrace_options |= PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE;
591 /* Do not enable PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT until GDB is more prepared to support
592 read-only process state. */
594 ptrace (PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, pid, 0, current_ptrace_options);
598 linux_child_post_attach (int pid)
600 linux_enable_event_reporting (pid_to_ptid (pid));
601 check_for_thread_db ();
602 linux_enable_tracesysgood (pid_to_ptid (pid));
606 linux_child_post_startup_inferior (ptid_t ptid)
608 linux_enable_event_reporting (ptid);
609 check_for_thread_db ();
610 linux_enable_tracesysgood (ptid);
614 linux_child_follow_fork (struct target_ops *ops, int follow_child)
618 int parent_pid, child_pid;
620 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
622 has_vforked = (inferior_thread ()->pending_follow.kind
623 == TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED);
624 parent_pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
626 parent_pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
627 child_pid = PIDGET (inferior_thread ()->pending_follow.value.related_pid);
630 linux_enable_event_reporting (pid_to_ptid (child_pid));
633 && !non_stop /* Non-stop always resumes both branches. */
634 && (!target_is_async_p () || sync_execution)
635 && !(follow_child || detach_fork || sched_multi))
637 /* The parent stays blocked inside the vfork syscall until the
638 child execs or exits. If we don't let the child run, then
639 the parent stays blocked. If we're telling the parent to run
640 in the foreground, the user will not be able to ctrl-c to get
641 back the terminal, effectively hanging the debug session. */
642 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, _("\
643 Can not resume the parent process over vfork in the foreground while\n\
644 holding the child stopped. Try \"set detach-on-fork\" or \
645 \"set schedule-multiple\".\n"));
646 /* FIXME output string > 80 columns. */
652 struct lwp_info *child_lp = NULL;
654 /* We're already attached to the parent, by default. */
656 /* Detach new forked process? */
659 /* Before detaching from the child, remove all breakpoints
660 from it. If we forked, then this has already been taken
661 care of by infrun.c. If we vforked however, any
662 breakpoint inserted in the parent is visible in the
663 child, even those added while stopped in a vfork
664 catchpoint. This will remove the breakpoints from the
665 parent also, but they'll be reinserted below. */
668 /* keep breakpoints list in sync. */
669 remove_breakpoints_pid (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
672 if (info_verbose || debug_linux_nat)
674 target_terminal_ours ();
675 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdlog,
676 "Detaching after fork from "
677 "child process %d.\n",
681 ptrace (PTRACE_DETACH, child_pid, 0, 0);
685 struct inferior *parent_inf, *child_inf;
686 struct cleanup *old_chain;
688 /* Add process to GDB's tables. */
689 child_inf = add_inferior (child_pid);
691 parent_inf = current_inferior ();
692 child_inf->attach_flag = parent_inf->attach_flag;
693 copy_terminal_info (child_inf, parent_inf);
695 old_chain = save_inferior_ptid ();
696 save_current_program_space ();
698 inferior_ptid = ptid_build (child_pid, child_pid, 0);
699 add_thread (inferior_ptid);
700 child_lp = add_lwp (inferior_ptid);
701 child_lp->stopped = 1;
702 child_lp->resumed = 1;
704 /* If this is a vfork child, then the address-space is
705 shared with the parent. */
708 child_inf->pspace = parent_inf->pspace;
709 child_inf->aspace = parent_inf->aspace;
711 /* The parent will be frozen until the child is done
712 with the shared region. Keep track of the
714 child_inf->vfork_parent = parent_inf;
715 child_inf->pending_detach = 0;
716 parent_inf->vfork_child = child_inf;
717 parent_inf->pending_detach = 0;
721 child_inf->aspace = new_address_space ();
722 child_inf->pspace = add_program_space (child_inf->aspace);
723 child_inf->removable = 1;
724 set_current_program_space (child_inf->pspace);
725 clone_program_space (child_inf->pspace, parent_inf->pspace);
727 /* Let the shared library layer (solib-svr4) learn about
728 this new process, relocate the cloned exec, pull in
729 shared libraries, and install the solib event
730 breakpoint. If a "cloned-VM" event was propagated
731 better throughout the core, this wouldn't be
733 solib_create_inferior_hook (0);
736 /* Let the thread_db layer learn about this new process. */
737 check_for_thread_db ();
739 do_cleanups (old_chain);
745 struct inferior *parent_inf;
747 parent_inf = current_inferior ();
749 /* If we detached from the child, then we have to be careful
750 to not insert breakpoints in the parent until the child
751 is done with the shared memory region. However, if we're
752 staying attached to the child, then we can and should
753 insert breakpoints, so that we can debug it. A
754 subsequent child exec or exit is enough to know when does
755 the child stops using the parent's address space. */
756 parent_inf->waiting_for_vfork_done = detach_fork;
757 parent_inf->pspace->breakpoints_not_allowed = detach_fork;
759 lp = find_lwp_pid (pid_to_ptid (parent_pid));
760 gdb_assert (linux_supports_tracefork_flag >= 0);
761 if (linux_supports_tracevforkdone (0))
764 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
765 "LCFF: waiting for VFORK_DONE on %d\n",
771 /* We'll handle the VFORK_DONE event like any other
772 event, in target_wait. */
776 /* We can't insert breakpoints until the child has
777 finished with the shared memory region. We need to
778 wait until that happens. Ideal would be to just
780 - ptrace (PTRACE_SYSCALL, parent_pid, 0, 0);
781 - waitpid (parent_pid, &status, __WALL);
782 However, most architectures can't handle a syscall
783 being traced on the way out if it wasn't traced on
786 We might also think to loop, continuing the child
787 until it exits or gets a SIGTRAP. One problem is
788 that the child might call ptrace with PTRACE_TRACEME.
790 There's no simple and reliable way to figure out when
791 the vforked child will be done with its copy of the
792 shared memory. We could step it out of the syscall,
793 two instructions, let it go, and then single-step the
794 parent once. When we have hardware single-step, this
795 would work; with software single-step it could still
796 be made to work but we'd have to be able to insert
797 single-step breakpoints in the child, and we'd have
798 to insert -just- the single-step breakpoint in the
799 parent. Very awkward.
801 In the end, the best we can do is to make sure it
802 runs for a little while. Hopefully it will be out of
803 range of any breakpoints we reinsert. Usually this
804 is only the single-step breakpoint at vfork's return
808 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
809 "LCFF: no VFORK_DONE "
810 "support, sleeping a bit\n");
814 /* Pretend we've seen a PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE event,
815 and leave it pending. The next linux_nat_resume call
816 will notice a pending event, and bypasses actually
817 resuming the inferior. */
819 lp->waitstatus.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORK_DONE;
823 /* If we're in async mode, need to tell the event loop
824 there's something here to process. */
825 if (target_can_async_p ())
832 struct inferior *parent_inf, *child_inf;
834 struct program_space *parent_pspace;
836 if (info_verbose || debug_linux_nat)
838 target_terminal_ours ();
840 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdlog,
841 _("Attaching after process %d "
842 "vfork to child process %d.\n"),
843 parent_pid, child_pid);
845 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdlog,
846 _("Attaching after process %d "
847 "fork to child process %d.\n"),
848 parent_pid, child_pid);
851 /* Add the new inferior first, so that the target_detach below
852 doesn't unpush the target. */
854 child_inf = add_inferior (child_pid);
856 parent_inf = current_inferior ();
857 child_inf->attach_flag = parent_inf->attach_flag;
858 copy_terminal_info (child_inf, parent_inf);
860 parent_pspace = parent_inf->pspace;
862 /* If we're vforking, we want to hold on to the parent until the
863 child exits or execs. At child exec or exit time we can
864 remove the old breakpoints from the parent and detach or
865 resume debugging it. Otherwise, detach the parent now; we'll
866 want to reuse it's program/address spaces, but we can't set
867 them to the child before removing breakpoints from the
868 parent, otherwise, the breakpoints module could decide to
869 remove breakpoints from the wrong process (since they'd be
870 assigned to the same address space). */
874 gdb_assert (child_inf->vfork_parent == NULL);
875 gdb_assert (parent_inf->vfork_child == NULL);
876 child_inf->vfork_parent = parent_inf;
877 child_inf->pending_detach = 0;
878 parent_inf->vfork_child = child_inf;
879 parent_inf->pending_detach = detach_fork;
880 parent_inf->waiting_for_vfork_done = 0;
882 else if (detach_fork)
883 target_detach (NULL, 0);
885 /* Note that the detach above makes PARENT_INF dangling. */
887 /* Add the child thread to the appropriate lists, and switch to
888 this new thread, before cloning the program space, and
889 informing the solib layer about this new process. */
891 inferior_ptid = ptid_build (child_pid, child_pid, 0);
892 add_thread (inferior_ptid);
893 lp = add_lwp (inferior_ptid);
897 /* If this is a vfork child, then the address-space is shared
898 with the parent. If we detached from the parent, then we can
899 reuse the parent's program/address spaces. */
900 if (has_vforked || detach_fork)
902 child_inf->pspace = parent_pspace;
903 child_inf->aspace = child_inf->pspace->aspace;
907 child_inf->aspace = new_address_space ();
908 child_inf->pspace = add_program_space (child_inf->aspace);
909 child_inf->removable = 1;
910 set_current_program_space (child_inf->pspace);
911 clone_program_space (child_inf->pspace, parent_pspace);
913 /* Let the shared library layer (solib-svr4) learn about
914 this new process, relocate the cloned exec, pull in
915 shared libraries, and install the solib event breakpoint.
916 If a "cloned-VM" event was propagated better throughout
917 the core, this wouldn't be required. */
918 solib_create_inferior_hook (0);
921 /* Let the thread_db layer learn about this new process. */
922 check_for_thread_db ();
925 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
931 linux_child_insert_fork_catchpoint (int pid)
933 return !linux_supports_tracefork (pid);
937 linux_child_remove_fork_catchpoint (int pid)
943 linux_child_insert_vfork_catchpoint (int pid)
945 return !linux_supports_tracefork (pid);
949 linux_child_remove_vfork_catchpoint (int pid)
955 linux_child_insert_exec_catchpoint (int pid)
957 return !linux_supports_tracefork (pid);
961 linux_child_remove_exec_catchpoint (int pid)
967 linux_child_set_syscall_catchpoint (int pid, int needed, int any_count,
968 int table_size, int *table)
970 if (!linux_supports_tracesysgood (pid))
973 /* On GNU/Linux, we ignore the arguments. It means that we only
974 enable the syscall catchpoints, but do not disable them.
976 Also, we do not use the `table' information because we do not
977 filter system calls here. We let GDB do the logic for us. */
981 /* On GNU/Linux there are no real LWP's. The closest thing to LWP's
982 are processes sharing the same VM space. A multi-threaded process
983 is basically a group of such processes. However, such a grouping
984 is almost entirely a user-space issue; the kernel doesn't enforce
985 such a grouping at all (this might change in the future). In
986 general, we'll rely on the threads library (i.e. the GNU/Linux
987 Threads library) to provide such a grouping.
989 It is perfectly well possible to write a multi-threaded application
990 without the assistance of a threads library, by using the clone
991 system call directly. This module should be able to give some
992 rudimentary support for debugging such applications if developers
993 specify the CLONE_PTRACE flag in the clone system call, and are
994 using the Linux kernel 2.4 or above.
996 Note that there are some peculiarities in GNU/Linux that affect
999 - In general one should specify the __WCLONE flag to waitpid in
1000 order to make it report events for any of the cloned processes
1001 (and leave it out for the initial process). However, if a cloned
1002 process has exited the exit status is only reported if the
1003 __WCLONE flag is absent. Linux kernel 2.4 has a __WALL flag, but
1004 we cannot use it since GDB must work on older systems too.
1006 - When a traced, cloned process exits and is waited for by the
1007 debugger, the kernel reassigns it to the original parent and
1008 keeps it around as a "zombie". Somehow, the GNU/Linux Threads
1009 library doesn't notice this, which leads to the "zombie problem":
1010 When debugged a multi-threaded process that spawns a lot of
1011 threads will run out of processes, even if the threads exit,
1012 because the "zombies" stay around. */
1014 /* List of known LWPs. */
1015 struct lwp_info *lwp_list;
1018 /* Original signal mask. */
1019 static sigset_t normal_mask;
1021 /* Signal mask for use with sigsuspend in linux_nat_wait, initialized in
1022 _initialize_linux_nat. */
1023 static sigset_t suspend_mask;
1025 /* Signals to block to make that sigsuspend work. */
1026 static sigset_t blocked_mask;
1028 /* SIGCHLD action. */
1029 struct sigaction sigchld_action;
1031 /* Block child signals (SIGCHLD and linux threads signals), and store
1032 the previous mask in PREV_MASK. */
1035 block_child_signals (sigset_t *prev_mask)
1037 /* Make sure SIGCHLD is blocked. */
1038 if (!sigismember (&blocked_mask, SIGCHLD))
1039 sigaddset (&blocked_mask, SIGCHLD);
1041 sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &blocked_mask, prev_mask);
1044 /* Restore child signals mask, previously returned by
1045 block_child_signals. */
1048 restore_child_signals_mask (sigset_t *prev_mask)
1050 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, prev_mask, NULL);
1053 /* Mask of signals to pass directly to the inferior. */
1054 static sigset_t pass_mask;
1056 /* Update signals to pass to the inferior. */
1058 linux_nat_pass_signals (int numsigs, unsigned char *pass_signals)
1062 sigemptyset (&pass_mask);
1064 for (signo = 1; signo < NSIG; signo++)
1066 int target_signo = target_signal_from_host (signo);
1067 if (target_signo < numsigs && pass_signals[target_signo])
1068 sigaddset (&pass_mask, signo);
1074 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
1075 static int stop_wait_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data);
1076 static int linux_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid);
1077 static char *linux_child_pid_to_exec_file (int pid);
1080 /* Convert wait status STATUS to a string. Used for printing debug
1084 status_to_str (int status)
1086 static char buf[64];
1088 if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
1090 if (WSTOPSIG (status) == SYSCALL_SIGTRAP)
1091 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%s (stopped at syscall)",
1092 strsignal (SIGTRAP));
1094 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%s (stopped)",
1095 strsignal (WSTOPSIG (status)));
1097 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1098 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%s (terminated)",
1099 strsignal (WTERMSIG (status)));
1101 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%d (exited)", WEXITSTATUS (status));
1106 /* Remove all LWPs belong to PID from the lwp list. */
1109 purge_lwp_list (int pid)
1111 struct lwp_info *lp, *lpprev, *lpnext;
1115 for (lp = lwp_list; lp; lp = lpnext)
1119 if (ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
1122 lwp_list = lp->next;
1124 lpprev->next = lp->next;
1133 /* Return the number of known LWPs in the tgid given by PID. */
1139 struct lwp_info *lp;
1141 for (lp = lwp_list; lp; lp = lp->next)
1142 if (ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
1148 /* Add the LWP specified by PID to the list. Return a pointer to the
1149 structure describing the new LWP. The LWP should already be stopped
1150 (with an exception for the very first LWP). */
1152 static struct lwp_info *
1153 add_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
1155 struct lwp_info *lp;
1157 gdb_assert (is_lwp (ptid));
1159 lp = (struct lwp_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lwp_info));
1161 memset (lp, 0, sizeof (struct lwp_info));
1163 lp->waitstatus.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1168 lp->next = lwp_list;
1171 if (num_lwps (GET_PID (ptid)) > 1 && linux_nat_new_thread != NULL)
1172 linux_nat_new_thread (ptid);
1177 /* Remove the LWP specified by PID from the list. */
1180 delete_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
1182 struct lwp_info *lp, *lpprev;
1186 for (lp = lwp_list; lp; lpprev = lp, lp = lp->next)
1187 if (ptid_equal (lp->ptid, ptid))
1194 lpprev->next = lp->next;
1196 lwp_list = lp->next;
1201 /* Return a pointer to the structure describing the LWP corresponding
1202 to PID. If no corresponding LWP could be found, return NULL. */
1204 static struct lwp_info *
1205 find_lwp_pid (ptid_t ptid)
1207 struct lwp_info *lp;
1211 lwp = GET_LWP (ptid);
1213 lwp = GET_PID (ptid);
1215 for (lp = lwp_list; lp; lp = lp->next)
1216 if (lwp == GET_LWP (lp->ptid))
1222 /* Call CALLBACK with its second argument set to DATA for every LWP in
1223 the list. If CALLBACK returns 1 for a particular LWP, return a
1224 pointer to the structure describing that LWP immediately.
1225 Otherwise return NULL. */
1228 iterate_over_lwps (ptid_t filter,
1229 int (*callback) (struct lwp_info *, void *),
1232 struct lwp_info *lp, *lpnext;
1234 for (lp = lwp_list; lp; lp = lpnext)
1238 if (ptid_match (lp->ptid, filter))
1240 if ((*callback) (lp, data))
1248 /* Update our internal state when changing from one checkpoint to
1249 another indicated by NEW_PTID. We can only switch single-threaded
1250 applications, so we only create one new LWP, and the previous list
1254 linux_nat_switch_fork (ptid_t new_ptid)
1256 struct lwp_info *lp;
1258 purge_lwp_list (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1260 lp = add_lwp (new_ptid);
1263 /* This changes the thread's ptid while preserving the gdb thread
1264 num. Also changes the inferior pid, while preserving the
1266 thread_change_ptid (inferior_ptid, new_ptid);
1268 /* We've just told GDB core that the thread changed target id, but,
1269 in fact, it really is a different thread, with different register
1271 registers_changed ();
1274 /* Handle the exit of a single thread LP. */
1277 exit_lwp (struct lwp_info *lp)
1279 struct thread_info *th = find_thread_ptid (lp->ptid);
1283 if (print_thread_events)
1284 printf_unfiltered (_("[%s exited]\n"), target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1286 delete_thread (lp->ptid);
1289 delete_lwp (lp->ptid);
1292 /* Return an lwp's tgid, found in `/proc/PID/status'. */
1295 linux_proc_get_tgid (int lwpid)
1301 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "/proc/%d/status", (int) lwpid);
1302 status_file = fopen (buf, "r");
1303 if (status_file != NULL)
1305 while (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), status_file))
1307 if (strncmp (buf, "Tgid:", 5) == 0)
1309 tgid = strtoul (buf + strlen ("Tgid:"), NULL, 10);
1314 fclose (status_file);
1320 /* Detect `T (stopped)' in `/proc/PID/status'.
1321 Other states including `T (tracing stop)' are reported as false. */
1324 pid_is_stopped (pid_t pid)
1330 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "/proc/%d/status", (int) pid);
1331 status_file = fopen (buf, "r");
1332 if (status_file != NULL)
1336 while (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), status_file))
1338 if (strncmp (buf, "State:", 6) == 0)
1344 if (have_state && strstr (buf, "T (stopped)") != NULL)
1346 fclose (status_file);
1351 /* Wait for the LWP specified by LP, which we have just attached to.
1352 Returns a wait status for that LWP, to cache. */
1355 linux_nat_post_attach_wait (ptid_t ptid, int first, int *cloned,
1358 pid_t new_pid, pid = GET_LWP (ptid);
1361 if (pid_is_stopped (pid))
1363 if (debug_linux_nat)
1364 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1365 "LNPAW: Attaching to a stopped process\n");
1367 /* The process is definitely stopped. It is in a job control
1368 stop, unless the kernel predates the TASK_STOPPED /
1369 TASK_TRACED distinction, in which case it might be in a
1370 ptrace stop. Make sure it is in a ptrace stop; from there we
1371 can kill it, signal it, et cetera.
1373 First make sure there is a pending SIGSTOP. Since we are
1374 already attached, the process can not transition from stopped
1375 to running without a PTRACE_CONT; so we know this signal will
1376 go into the queue. The SIGSTOP generated by PTRACE_ATTACH is
1377 probably already in the queue (unless this kernel is old
1378 enough to use TASK_STOPPED for ptrace stops); but since SIGSTOP
1379 is not an RT signal, it can only be queued once. */
1380 kill_lwp (pid, SIGSTOP);
1382 /* Finally, resume the stopped process. This will deliver the SIGSTOP
1383 (or a higher priority signal, just like normal PTRACE_ATTACH). */
1384 ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0);
1387 /* Make sure the initial process is stopped. The user-level threads
1388 layer might want to poke around in the inferior, and that won't
1389 work if things haven't stabilized yet. */
1390 new_pid = my_waitpid (pid, &status, 0);
1391 if (new_pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD)
1394 warning (_("%s is a cloned process"), target_pid_to_str (ptid));
1396 /* Try again with __WCLONE to check cloned processes. */
1397 new_pid = my_waitpid (pid, &status, __WCLONE);
1401 gdb_assert (pid == new_pid);
1403 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status))
1405 /* The pid we tried to attach has apparently just exited. */
1406 if (debug_linux_nat)
1407 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LNPAW: Failed to stop %d: %s",
1408 pid, status_to_str (status));
1412 if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGSTOP)
1415 if (debug_linux_nat)
1416 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1417 "LNPAW: Received %s after attaching\n",
1418 status_to_str (status));
1424 /* Attach to the LWP specified by PID. Return 0 if successful or -1
1425 if the new LWP could not be attached. */
1428 lin_lwp_attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
1430 struct lwp_info *lp;
1433 gdb_assert (is_lwp (ptid));
1435 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
1437 lp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
1439 /* We assume that we're already attached to any LWP that has an id
1440 equal to the overall process id, and to any LWP that is already
1441 in our list of LWPs. If we're not seeing exit events from threads
1442 and we've had PID wraparound since we last tried to stop all threads,
1443 this assumption might be wrong; fortunately, this is very unlikely
1445 if (GET_LWP (ptid) != GET_PID (ptid) && lp == NULL)
1447 int status, cloned = 0, signalled = 0;
1449 if (ptrace (PTRACE_ATTACH, GET_LWP (ptid), 0, 0) < 0)
1451 /* If we fail to attach to the thread, issue a warning,
1452 but continue. One way this can happen is if thread
1453 creation is interrupted; as of Linux kernel 2.6.19, a
1454 bug may place threads in the thread list and then fail
1456 warning (_("Can't attach %s: %s"), target_pid_to_str (ptid),
1457 safe_strerror (errno));
1458 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
1462 if (debug_linux_nat)
1463 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1464 "LLAL: PTRACE_ATTACH %s, 0, 0 (OK)\n",
1465 target_pid_to_str (ptid));
1467 status = linux_nat_post_attach_wait (ptid, 0, &cloned, &signalled);
1468 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status))
1470 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
1474 lp = add_lwp (ptid);
1476 lp->cloned = cloned;
1477 lp->signalled = signalled;
1478 if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGSTOP)
1481 lp->status = status;
1484 target_post_attach (GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
1486 if (debug_linux_nat)
1488 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1489 "LLAL: waitpid %s received %s\n",
1490 target_pid_to_str (ptid),
1491 status_to_str (status));
1496 /* We assume that the LWP representing the original process is
1497 already stopped. Mark it as stopped in the data structure
1498 that the GNU/linux ptrace layer uses to keep track of
1499 threads. Note that this won't have already been done since
1500 the main thread will have, we assume, been stopped by an
1501 attach from a different layer. */
1503 lp = add_lwp (ptid);
1507 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
1512 linux_nat_create_inferior (struct target_ops *ops,
1513 char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **env,
1516 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY
1517 int personality_orig = 0, personality_set = 0;
1518 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY */
1520 /* The fork_child mechanism is synchronous and calls target_wait, so
1521 we have to mask the async mode. */
1523 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY
1524 if (disable_randomization)
1527 personality_orig = personality (0xffffffff);
1528 if (errno == 0 && !(personality_orig & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE))
1530 personality_set = 1;
1531 personality (personality_orig | ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE);
1533 if (errno != 0 || (personality_set
1534 && !(personality (0xffffffff) & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)))
1535 warning (_("Error disabling address space randomization: %s"),
1536 safe_strerror (errno));
1538 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY */
1540 /* Make sure we report all signals during startup. */
1541 linux_nat_pass_signals (0, NULL);
1543 linux_ops->to_create_inferior (ops, exec_file, allargs, env, from_tty);
1545 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY
1546 if (personality_set)
1549 personality (personality_orig);
1551 warning (_("Error restoring address space randomization: %s"),
1552 safe_strerror (errno));
1554 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY */
1558 linux_nat_attach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
1560 struct lwp_info *lp;
1564 /* Make sure we report all signals during attach. */
1565 linux_nat_pass_signals (0, NULL);
1567 linux_ops->to_attach (ops, args, from_tty);
1569 /* The ptrace base target adds the main thread with (pid,0,0)
1570 format. Decorate it with lwp info. */
1571 ptid = BUILD_LWP (GET_PID (inferior_ptid), GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1572 thread_change_ptid (inferior_ptid, ptid);
1574 /* Add the initial process as the first LWP to the list. */
1575 lp = add_lwp (ptid);
1577 status = linux_nat_post_attach_wait (lp->ptid, 1, &lp->cloned,
1579 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status))
1581 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1583 int exit_code = WEXITSTATUS (status);
1585 target_terminal_ours ();
1586 target_mourn_inferior ();
1588 error (_("Unable to attach: program exited normally."));
1590 error (_("Unable to attach: program exited with code %d."),
1593 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1595 enum target_signal signo;
1597 target_terminal_ours ();
1598 target_mourn_inferior ();
1600 signo = target_signal_from_host (WTERMSIG (status));
1601 error (_("Unable to attach: program terminated with signal "
1603 target_signal_to_name (signo),
1604 target_signal_to_string (signo));
1607 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1608 _("unexpected status %d for PID %ld"),
1609 status, (long) GET_LWP (ptid));
1614 /* Save the wait status to report later. */
1616 if (debug_linux_nat)
1617 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1618 "LNA: waitpid %ld, saving status %s\n",
1619 (long) GET_PID (lp->ptid), status_to_str (status));
1621 lp->status = status;
1623 if (target_can_async_p ())
1624 target_async (inferior_event_handler, 0);
1627 /* Get pending status of LP. */
1629 get_pending_status (struct lwp_info *lp, int *status)
1631 enum target_signal signo = TARGET_SIGNAL_0;
1633 /* If we paused threads momentarily, we may have stored pending
1634 events in lp->status or lp->waitstatus (see stop_wait_callback),
1635 and GDB core hasn't seen any signal for those threads.
1636 Otherwise, the last signal reported to the core is found in the
1637 thread object's stop_signal.
1639 There's a corner case that isn't handled here at present. Only
1640 if the thread stopped with a TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED does
1641 stop_signal make sense as a real signal to pass to the inferior.
1642 Some catchpoint related events, like
1643 TARGET_WAITKIND_(V)FORK|EXEC|SYSCALL, have their stop_signal set
1644 to TARGET_SIGNAL_SIGTRAP when the catchpoint triggers. But,
1645 those traps are debug API (ptrace in our case) related and
1646 induced; the inferior wouldn't see them if it wasn't being
1647 traced. Hence, we should never pass them to the inferior, even
1648 when set to pass state. Since this corner case isn't handled by
1649 infrun.c when proceeding with a signal, for consistency, neither
1650 do we handle it here (or elsewhere in the file we check for
1651 signal pass state). Normally SIGTRAP isn't set to pass state, so
1652 this is really a corner case. */
1654 if (lp->waitstatus.kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
1655 signo = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; /* a pending ptrace event, not a real signal. */
1656 else if (lp->status)
1657 signo = target_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (lp->status));
1658 else if (non_stop && !is_executing (lp->ptid))
1660 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (lp->ptid);
1662 signo = tp->suspend.stop_signal;
1666 struct target_waitstatus last;
1669 get_last_target_status (&last_ptid, &last);
1671 if (GET_LWP (lp->ptid) == GET_LWP (last_ptid))
1673 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (lp->ptid);
1675 signo = tp->suspend.stop_signal;
1681 if (signo == TARGET_SIGNAL_0)
1683 if (debug_linux_nat)
1684 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1685 "GPT: lwp %s has no pending signal\n",
1686 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1688 else if (!signal_pass_state (signo))
1690 if (debug_linux_nat)
1691 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1692 "GPT: lwp %s had signal %s, "
1693 "but it is in no pass state\n",
1694 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
1695 target_signal_to_string (signo));
1699 *status = W_STOPCODE (target_signal_to_host (signo));
1701 if (debug_linux_nat)
1702 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1703 "GPT: lwp %s has pending signal %s\n",
1704 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
1705 target_signal_to_string (signo));
1712 detach_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
1714 gdb_assert (lp->status == 0 || WIFSTOPPED (lp->status));
1716 if (debug_linux_nat && lp->status)
1717 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "DC: Pending %s for %s on detach.\n",
1718 strsignal (WSTOPSIG (lp->status)),
1719 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1721 /* If there is a pending SIGSTOP, get rid of it. */
1724 if (debug_linux_nat)
1725 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1726 "DC: Sending SIGCONT to %s\n",
1727 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1729 kill_lwp (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), SIGCONT);
1733 /* We don't actually detach from the LWP that has an id equal to the
1734 overall process id just yet. */
1735 if (GET_LWP (lp->ptid) != GET_PID (lp->ptid))
1739 /* Pass on any pending signal for this LWP. */
1740 get_pending_status (lp, &status);
1743 if (ptrace (PTRACE_DETACH, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0,
1744 WSTOPSIG (status)) < 0)
1745 error (_("Can't detach %s: %s"), target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
1746 safe_strerror (errno));
1748 if (debug_linux_nat)
1749 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1750 "PTRACE_DETACH (%s, %s, 0) (OK)\n",
1751 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
1752 strsignal (WSTOPSIG (status)));
1754 delete_lwp (lp->ptid);
1761 linux_nat_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
1765 struct lwp_info *main_lwp;
1767 pid = GET_PID (inferior_ptid);
1769 if (target_can_async_p ())
1770 linux_nat_async (NULL, 0);
1772 /* Stop all threads before detaching. ptrace requires that the
1773 thread is stopped to sucessfully detach. */
1774 iterate_over_lwps (pid_to_ptid (pid), stop_callback, NULL);
1775 /* ... and wait until all of them have reported back that
1776 they're no longer running. */
1777 iterate_over_lwps (pid_to_ptid (pid), stop_wait_callback, NULL);
1779 iterate_over_lwps (pid_to_ptid (pid), detach_callback, NULL);
1781 /* Only the initial process should be left right now. */
1782 gdb_assert (num_lwps (GET_PID (inferior_ptid)) == 1);
1784 main_lwp = find_lwp_pid (pid_to_ptid (pid));
1786 /* Pass on any pending signal for the last LWP. */
1787 if ((args == NULL || *args == '\0')
1788 && get_pending_status (main_lwp, &status) != -1
1789 && WIFSTOPPED (status))
1791 /* Put the signal number in ARGS so that inf_ptrace_detach will
1792 pass it along with PTRACE_DETACH. */
1794 sprintf (args, "%d", (int) WSTOPSIG (status));
1795 if (debug_linux_nat)
1796 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1797 "LND: Sending signal %s to %s\n",
1799 target_pid_to_str (main_lwp->ptid));
1802 delete_lwp (main_lwp->ptid);
1804 if (forks_exist_p ())
1806 /* Multi-fork case. The current inferior_ptid is being detached
1807 from, but there are other viable forks to debug. Detach from
1808 the current fork, and context-switch to the first
1810 linux_fork_detach (args, from_tty);
1812 if (non_stop && target_can_async_p ())
1813 target_async (inferior_event_handler, 0);
1816 linux_ops->to_detach (ops, args, from_tty);
1822 resume_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
1824 struct inferior *inf = find_inferior_pid (GET_PID (lp->ptid));
1826 if (lp->stopped && inf->vfork_child != NULL)
1828 if (debug_linux_nat)
1829 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1830 "RC: Not resuming %s (vfork parent)\n",
1831 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1833 else if (lp->stopped && lp->status == 0)
1835 if (debug_linux_nat)
1836 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1837 "RC: PTRACE_CONT %s, 0, 0 (resuming sibling)\n",
1838 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1840 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops,
1841 pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
1842 0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
1843 if (debug_linux_nat)
1844 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1845 "RC: PTRACE_CONT %s, 0, 0 (resume sibling)\n",
1846 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1849 memset (&lp->siginfo, 0, sizeof (lp->siginfo));
1850 lp->stopped_by_watchpoint = 0;
1852 else if (lp->stopped && debug_linux_nat)
1853 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1854 "RC: Not resuming sibling %s (has pending)\n",
1855 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1856 else if (debug_linux_nat)
1857 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1858 "RC: Not resuming sibling %s (not stopped)\n",
1859 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
1865 resume_clear_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
1872 resume_set_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
1879 linux_nat_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1880 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signo)
1883 struct lwp_info *lp;
1886 if (debug_linux_nat)
1887 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1888 "LLR: Preparing to %s %s, %s, inferior_ptid %s\n",
1889 step ? "step" : "resume",
1890 target_pid_to_str (ptid),
1891 (signo != TARGET_SIGNAL_0
1892 ? strsignal (target_signal_to_host (signo)) : "0"),
1893 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1895 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
1897 /* A specific PTID means `step only this process id'. */
1898 resume_many = (ptid_equal (minus_one_ptid, ptid)
1899 || ptid_is_pid (ptid));
1901 /* Mark the lwps we're resuming as resumed. */
1902 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, resume_set_callback, NULL);
1904 /* See if it's the current inferior that should be handled
1907 lp = find_lwp_pid (inferior_ptid);
1909 lp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
1910 gdb_assert (lp != NULL);
1912 /* Remember if we're stepping. */
1915 /* If we have a pending wait status for this thread, there is no
1916 point in resuming the process. But first make sure that
1917 linux_nat_wait won't preemptively handle the event - we
1918 should never take this short-circuit if we are going to
1919 leave LP running, since we have skipped resuming all the
1920 other threads. This bit of code needs to be synchronized
1921 with linux_nat_wait. */
1923 if (lp->status && WIFSTOPPED (lp->status))
1926 && WSTOPSIG (lp->status)
1927 && sigismember (&pass_mask, WSTOPSIG (lp->status)))
1929 if (debug_linux_nat)
1930 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1931 "LLR: Not short circuiting for ignored "
1932 "status 0x%x\n", lp->status);
1934 /* FIXME: What should we do if we are supposed to continue
1935 this thread with a signal? */
1936 gdb_assert (signo == TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
1937 signo = target_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (lp->status));
1942 if (lp->status || lp->waitstatus.kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
1944 /* FIXME: What should we do if we are supposed to continue
1945 this thread with a signal? */
1946 gdb_assert (signo == TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
1948 if (debug_linux_nat)
1949 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1950 "LLR: Short circuiting for status 0x%x\n",
1953 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
1954 if (target_can_async_p ())
1956 target_async (inferior_event_handler, 0);
1957 /* Tell the event loop we have something to process. */
1963 /* Mark LWP as not stopped to prevent it from being continued by
1968 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, resume_callback, NULL);
1970 /* Convert to something the lower layer understands. */
1971 ptid = pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
1973 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, ptid, step, signo);
1974 memset (&lp->siginfo, 0, sizeof (lp->siginfo));
1975 lp->stopped_by_watchpoint = 0;
1977 if (debug_linux_nat)
1978 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1979 "LLR: %s %s, %s (resume event thread)\n",
1980 step ? "PTRACE_SINGLESTEP" : "PTRACE_CONT",
1981 target_pid_to_str (ptid),
1982 (signo != TARGET_SIGNAL_0
1983 ? strsignal (target_signal_to_host (signo)) : "0"));
1985 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
1986 if (target_can_async_p ())
1987 target_async (inferior_event_handler, 0);
1990 /* Send a signal to an LWP. */
1993 kill_lwp (int lwpid, int signo)
1995 /* Use tkill, if possible, in case we are using nptl threads. If tkill
1996 fails, then we are not using nptl threads and we should be using kill. */
1998 #ifdef HAVE_TKILL_SYSCALL
2000 static int tkill_failed;
2007 ret = syscall (__NR_tkill, lwpid, signo);
2008 if (errno != ENOSYS)
2015 return kill (lwpid, signo);
2018 /* Handle a GNU/Linux syscall trap wait response. If we see a syscall
2019 event, check if the core is interested in it: if not, ignore the
2020 event, and keep waiting; otherwise, we need to toggle the LWP's
2021 syscall entry/exit status, since the ptrace event itself doesn't
2022 indicate it, and report the trap to higher layers. */
2025 linux_handle_syscall_trap (struct lwp_info *lp, int stopping)
2027 struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus = &lp->waitstatus;
2028 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = target_thread_architecture (lp->ptid);
2029 int syscall_number = (int) gdbarch_get_syscall_number (gdbarch, lp->ptid);
2033 /* If we're stopping threads, there's a SIGSTOP pending, which
2034 makes it so that the LWP reports an immediate syscall return,
2035 followed by the SIGSTOP. Skip seeing that "return" using
2036 PTRACE_CONT directly, and let stop_wait_callback collect the
2037 SIGSTOP. Later when the thread is resumed, a new syscall
2038 entry event. If we didn't do this (and returned 0), we'd
2039 leave a syscall entry pending, and our caller, by using
2040 PTRACE_CONT to collect the SIGSTOP, skips the syscall return
2041 itself. Later, when the user re-resumes this LWP, we'd see
2042 another syscall entry event and we'd mistake it for a return.
2044 If stop_wait_callback didn't force the SIGSTOP out of the LWP
2045 (leaving immediately with LWP->signalled set, without issuing
2046 a PTRACE_CONT), it would still be problematic to leave this
2047 syscall enter pending, as later when the thread is resumed,
2048 it would then see the same syscall exit mentioned above,
2049 followed by the delayed SIGSTOP, while the syscall didn't
2050 actually get to execute. It seems it would be even more
2051 confusing to the user. */
2053 if (debug_linux_nat)
2054 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2055 "LHST: ignoring syscall %d "
2056 "for LWP %ld (stopping threads), "
2057 "resuming with PTRACE_CONT for SIGSTOP\n",
2059 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2061 lp->syscall_state = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
2062 ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0, 0);
2066 if (catch_syscall_enabled ())
2068 /* Always update the entry/return state, even if this particular
2069 syscall isn't interesting to the core now. In async mode,
2070 the user could install a new catchpoint for this syscall
2071 between syscall enter/return, and we'll need to know to
2072 report a syscall return if that happens. */
2073 lp->syscall_state = (lp->syscall_state == TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
2074 ? TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN
2075 : TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY);
2077 if (catching_syscall_number (syscall_number))
2079 /* Alright, an event to report. */
2080 ourstatus->kind = lp->syscall_state;
2081 ourstatus->value.syscall_number = syscall_number;
2083 if (debug_linux_nat)
2084 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2085 "LHST: stopping for %s of syscall %d"
2088 == TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
2089 ? "entry" : "return",
2091 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2095 if (debug_linux_nat)
2096 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2097 "LHST: ignoring %s of syscall %d "
2099 lp->syscall_state == TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
2100 ? "entry" : "return",
2102 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2106 /* If we had been syscall tracing, and hence used PT_SYSCALL
2107 before on this LWP, it could happen that the user removes all
2108 syscall catchpoints before we get to process this event.
2109 There are two noteworthy issues here:
2111 - When stopped at a syscall entry event, resuming with
2112 PT_STEP still resumes executing the syscall and reports a
2115 - Only PT_SYSCALL catches syscall enters. If we last
2116 single-stepped this thread, then this event can't be a
2117 syscall enter. If we last single-stepped this thread, this
2118 has to be a syscall exit.
2120 The points above mean that the next resume, be it PT_STEP or
2121 PT_CONTINUE, can not trigger a syscall trace event. */
2122 if (debug_linux_nat)
2123 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2124 "LHST: caught syscall event "
2125 "with no syscall catchpoints."
2126 " %d for LWP %ld, ignoring\n",
2128 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2129 lp->syscall_state = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
2132 /* The core isn't interested in this event. For efficiency, avoid
2133 stopping all threads only to have the core resume them all again.
2134 Since we're not stopping threads, if we're still syscall tracing
2135 and not stepping, we can't use PTRACE_CONT here, as we'd miss any
2136 subsequent syscall. Simply resume using the inf-ptrace layer,
2137 which knows when to use PT_SYSCALL or PT_CONTINUE. */
2139 /* Note that gdbarch_get_syscall_number may access registers, hence
2141 registers_changed ();
2142 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
2143 lp->step, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
2147 /* Handle a GNU/Linux extended wait response. If we see a clone
2148 event, we need to add the new LWP to our list (and not report the
2149 trap to higher layers). This function returns non-zero if the
2150 event should be ignored and we should wait again. If STOPPING is
2151 true, the new LWP remains stopped, otherwise it is continued. */
2154 linux_handle_extended_wait (struct lwp_info *lp, int status,
2157 int pid = GET_LWP (lp->ptid);
2158 struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus = &lp->waitstatus;
2159 int event = status >> 16;
2161 if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK || event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK
2162 || event == PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE)
2164 unsigned long new_pid;
2167 ptrace (PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, pid, 0, &new_pid);
2169 /* If we haven't already seen the new PID stop, wait for it now. */
2170 if (! pull_pid_from_list (&stopped_pids, new_pid, &status))
2172 /* The new child has a pending SIGSTOP. We can't affect it until it
2173 hits the SIGSTOP, but we're already attached. */
2174 ret = my_waitpid (new_pid, &status,
2175 (event == PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE) ? __WCLONE : 0);
2177 perror_with_name (_("waiting for new child"));
2178 else if (ret != new_pid)
2179 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2180 _("wait returned unexpected PID %d"), ret);
2181 else if (!WIFSTOPPED (status))
2182 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2183 _("wait returned unexpected status 0x%x"), status);
2186 ourstatus->value.related_pid = ptid_build (new_pid, new_pid, 0);
2188 if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK
2189 && linux_fork_checkpointing_p (GET_PID (lp->ptid)))
2191 /* Handle checkpointing by linux-fork.c here as a special
2192 case. We don't want the follow-fork-mode or 'catch fork'
2193 to interfere with this. */
2195 /* This won't actually modify the breakpoint list, but will
2196 physically remove the breakpoints from the child. */
2197 detach_breakpoints (new_pid);
2199 /* Retain child fork in ptrace (stopped) state. */
2200 if (!find_fork_pid (new_pid))
2203 /* Report as spurious, so that infrun doesn't want to follow
2204 this fork. We're actually doing an infcall in
2206 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
2207 linux_enable_event_reporting (pid_to_ptid (new_pid));
2209 /* Report the stop to the core. */
2213 if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK)
2214 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED;
2215 else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
2216 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED;
2219 struct lwp_info *new_lp;
2221 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
2223 new_lp = add_lwp (BUILD_LWP (new_pid, GET_PID (lp->ptid)));
2225 new_lp->stopped = 1;
2227 if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGSTOP)
2229 /* This can happen if someone starts sending signals to
2230 the new thread before it gets a chance to run, which
2231 have a lower number than SIGSTOP (e.g. SIGUSR1).
2232 This is an unlikely case, and harder to handle for
2233 fork / vfork than for clone, so we do not try - but
2234 we handle it for clone events here. We'll send
2235 the other signal on to the thread below. */
2237 new_lp->signalled = 1;
2244 /* Add the new thread to GDB's lists as soon as possible
2247 1) the frontend doesn't have to wait for a stop to
2250 2) we tag it with the correct running state. */
2252 /* If the thread_db layer is active, let it know about
2253 this new thread, and add it to GDB's list. */
2254 if (!thread_db_attach_lwp (new_lp->ptid))
2256 /* We're not using thread_db. Add it to GDB's
2258 target_post_attach (GET_LWP (new_lp->ptid));
2259 add_thread (new_lp->ptid);
2264 set_running (new_lp->ptid, 1);
2265 set_executing (new_lp->ptid, 1);
2269 /* Note the need to use the low target ops to resume, to
2270 handle resuming with PT_SYSCALL if we have syscall
2274 enum target_signal signo;
2276 new_lp->stopped = 0;
2277 new_lp->resumed = 1;
2280 ? target_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (status))
2283 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (new_pid),
2290 /* We created NEW_LP so it cannot yet contain STATUS. */
2291 gdb_assert (new_lp->status == 0);
2293 /* Save the wait status to report later. */
2294 if (debug_linux_nat)
2295 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2296 "LHEW: waitpid of new LWP %ld, "
2297 "saving status %s\n",
2298 (long) GET_LWP (new_lp->ptid),
2299 status_to_str (status));
2300 new_lp->status = status;
2304 if (debug_linux_nat)
2305 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2306 "LHEW: Got clone event "
2307 "from LWP %ld, resuming\n",
2308 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2309 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
2310 0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
2318 if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC)
2320 if (debug_linux_nat)
2321 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2322 "LHEW: Got exec event from LWP %ld\n",
2323 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2325 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD;
2326 ourstatus->value.execd_pathname
2327 = xstrdup (linux_child_pid_to_exec_file (pid));
2332 if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE)
2334 if (current_inferior ()->waiting_for_vfork_done)
2336 if (debug_linux_nat)
2337 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2338 "LHEW: Got expected PTRACE_EVENT_"
2339 "VFORK_DONE from LWP %ld: stopping\n",
2340 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2342 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORK_DONE;
2346 if (debug_linux_nat)
2347 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2348 "LHEW: Got PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE "
2349 "from LWP %ld: resuming\n",
2350 GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2351 ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0, 0);
2355 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2356 _("unknown ptrace event %d"), event);
2359 /* Wait for LP to stop. Returns the wait status, or 0 if the LWP has
2363 wait_lwp (struct lwp_info *lp)
2367 int thread_dead = 0;
2369 gdb_assert (!lp->stopped);
2370 gdb_assert (lp->status == 0);
2372 pid = my_waitpid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), &status, 0);
2373 if (pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD)
2375 pid = my_waitpid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), &status, __WCLONE);
2376 if (pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD)
2378 /* The thread has previously exited. We need to delete it
2379 now because, for some vendor 2.4 kernels with NPTL
2380 support backported, there won't be an exit event unless
2381 it is the main thread. 2.6 kernels will report an exit
2382 event for each thread that exits, as expected. */
2384 if (debug_linux_nat)
2385 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "WL: %s vanished.\n",
2386 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2392 gdb_assert (pid == GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
2394 if (debug_linux_nat)
2396 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2397 "WL: waitpid %s received %s\n",
2398 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
2399 status_to_str (status));
2403 /* Check if the thread has exited. */
2404 if (WIFEXITED (status) || WIFSIGNALED (status))
2407 if (debug_linux_nat)
2408 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "WL: %s exited.\n",
2409 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2418 gdb_assert (WIFSTOPPED (status));
2420 /* Handle GNU/Linux's syscall SIGTRAPs. */
2421 if (WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SYSCALL_SIGTRAP)
2423 /* No longer need the sysgood bit. The ptrace event ends up
2424 recorded in lp->waitstatus if we care for it. We can carry
2425 on handling the event like a regular SIGTRAP from here
2427 status = W_STOPCODE (SIGTRAP);
2428 if (linux_handle_syscall_trap (lp, 1))
2429 return wait_lwp (lp);
2432 /* Handle GNU/Linux's extended waitstatus for trace events. */
2433 if (WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGTRAP && status >> 16 != 0)
2435 if (debug_linux_nat)
2436 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2437 "WL: Handling extended status 0x%06x\n",
2439 if (linux_handle_extended_wait (lp, status, 1))
2440 return wait_lwp (lp);
2446 /* Save the most recent siginfo for LP. This is currently only called
2447 for SIGTRAP; some ports use the si_addr field for
2448 target_stopped_data_address. In the future, it may also be used to
2449 restore the siginfo of requeued signals. */
2452 save_siginfo (struct lwp_info *lp)
2455 ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, GET_LWP (lp->ptid),
2456 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &lp->siginfo);
2459 memset (&lp->siginfo, 0, sizeof (lp->siginfo));
2462 /* Send a SIGSTOP to LP. */
2465 stop_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2467 if (!lp->stopped && !lp->signalled)
2471 if (debug_linux_nat)
2473 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2474 "SC: kill %s **<SIGSTOP>**\n",
2475 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2478 ret = kill_lwp (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), SIGSTOP);
2479 if (debug_linux_nat)
2481 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2482 "SC: lwp kill %d %s\n",
2484 errno ? safe_strerror (errno) : "ERRNO-OK");
2488 gdb_assert (lp->status == 0);
2494 /* Return non-zero if LWP PID has a pending SIGINT. */
2497 linux_nat_has_pending_sigint (int pid)
2499 sigset_t pending, blocked, ignored;
2501 linux_proc_pending_signals (pid, &pending, &blocked, &ignored);
2503 if (sigismember (&pending, SIGINT)
2504 && !sigismember (&ignored, SIGINT))
2510 /* Set a flag in LP indicating that we should ignore its next SIGINT. */
2513 set_ignore_sigint (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2515 /* If a thread has a pending SIGINT, consume it; otherwise, set a
2516 flag to consume the next one. */
2517 if (lp->stopped && lp->status != 0 && WIFSTOPPED (lp->status)
2518 && WSTOPSIG (lp->status) == SIGINT)
2521 lp->ignore_sigint = 1;
2526 /* If LP does not have a SIGINT pending, then clear the ignore_sigint flag.
2527 This function is called after we know the LWP has stopped; if the LWP
2528 stopped before the expected SIGINT was delivered, then it will never have
2529 arrived. Also, if the signal was delivered to a shared queue and consumed
2530 by a different thread, it will never be delivered to this LWP. */
2533 maybe_clear_ignore_sigint (struct lwp_info *lp)
2535 if (!lp->ignore_sigint)
2538 if (!linux_nat_has_pending_sigint (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)))
2540 if (debug_linux_nat)
2541 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2542 "MCIS: Clearing bogus flag for %s\n",
2543 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2544 lp->ignore_sigint = 0;
2548 /* Fetch the possible triggered data watchpoint info and store it in
2551 On some archs, like x86, that use debug registers to set
2552 watchpoints, it's possible that the way to know which watched
2553 address trapped, is to check the register that is used to select
2554 which address to watch. Problem is, between setting the watchpoint
2555 and reading back which data address trapped, the user may change
2556 the set of watchpoints, and, as a consequence, GDB changes the
2557 debug registers in the inferior. To avoid reading back a stale
2558 stopped-data-address when that happens, we cache in LP the fact
2559 that a watchpoint trapped, and the corresponding data address, as
2560 soon as we see LP stop with a SIGTRAP. If GDB changes the debug
2561 registers meanwhile, we have the cached data we can rely on. */
2564 save_sigtrap (struct lwp_info *lp)
2566 struct cleanup *old_chain;
2568 if (linux_ops->to_stopped_by_watchpoint == NULL)
2570 lp->stopped_by_watchpoint = 0;
2574 old_chain = save_inferior_ptid ();
2575 inferior_ptid = lp->ptid;
2577 lp->stopped_by_watchpoint = linux_ops->to_stopped_by_watchpoint ();
2579 if (lp->stopped_by_watchpoint)
2581 if (linux_ops->to_stopped_data_address != NULL)
2582 lp->stopped_data_address_p =
2583 linux_ops->to_stopped_data_address (¤t_target,
2584 &lp->stopped_data_address);
2586 lp->stopped_data_address_p = 0;
2589 do_cleanups (old_chain);
2592 /* See save_sigtrap. */
2595 linux_nat_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
2597 struct lwp_info *lp = find_lwp_pid (inferior_ptid);
2599 gdb_assert (lp != NULL);
2601 return lp->stopped_by_watchpoint;
2605 linux_nat_stopped_data_address (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
2607 struct lwp_info *lp = find_lwp_pid (inferior_ptid);
2609 gdb_assert (lp != NULL);
2611 *addr_p = lp->stopped_data_address;
2613 return lp->stopped_data_address_p;
2616 /* Commonly any breakpoint / watchpoint generate only SIGTRAP. */
2619 sigtrap_is_event (int status)
2621 return WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGTRAP;
2624 /* SIGTRAP-like events recognizer. */
2626 static int (*linux_nat_status_is_event) (int status) = sigtrap_is_event;
2628 /* Check for SIGTRAP-like events in LP. */
2631 linux_nat_lp_status_is_event (struct lwp_info *lp)
2633 /* We check for lp->waitstatus in addition to lp->status, because we can
2634 have pending process exits recorded in lp->status
2635 and W_EXITCODE(0,0) == 0. We should probably have an additional
2636 lp->status_p flag. */
2638 return (lp->waitstatus.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE
2639 && linux_nat_status_is_event (lp->status));
2642 /* Set alternative SIGTRAP-like events recognizer. If
2643 breakpoint_inserted_here_p there then gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break will be
2647 linux_nat_set_status_is_event (struct target_ops *t,
2648 int (*status_is_event) (int status))
2650 linux_nat_status_is_event = status_is_event;
2653 /* Wait until LP is stopped. */
2656 stop_wait_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2658 struct inferior *inf = find_inferior_pid (GET_PID (lp->ptid));
2660 /* If this is a vfork parent, bail out, it is not going to report
2661 any SIGSTOP until the vfork is done with. */
2662 if (inf->vfork_child != NULL)
2669 status = wait_lwp (lp);
2673 if (lp->ignore_sigint && WIFSTOPPED (status)
2674 && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGINT)
2676 lp->ignore_sigint = 0;
2679 ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0, 0);
2680 if (debug_linux_nat)
2681 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2682 "PTRACE_CONT %s, 0, 0 (%s) "
2683 "(discarding SIGINT)\n",
2684 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
2685 errno ? safe_strerror (errno) : "OK");
2687 return stop_wait_callback (lp, NULL);
2690 maybe_clear_ignore_sigint (lp);
2692 if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGSTOP)
2694 if (linux_nat_status_is_event (status))
2696 /* If a LWP other than the LWP that we're reporting an
2697 event for has hit a GDB breakpoint (as opposed to
2698 some random trap signal), then just arrange for it to
2699 hit it again later. We don't keep the SIGTRAP status
2700 and don't forward the SIGTRAP signal to the LWP. We
2701 will handle the current event, eventually we will
2702 resume all LWPs, and this one will get its breakpoint
2705 If we do not do this, then we run the risk that the
2706 user will delete or disable the breakpoint, but the
2707 thread will have already tripped on it. */
2709 /* Save the trap's siginfo in case we need it later. */
2714 /* Now resume this LWP and get the SIGSTOP event. */
2716 ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0, 0);
2717 if (debug_linux_nat)
2719 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2720 "PTRACE_CONT %s, 0, 0 (%s)\n",
2721 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
2722 errno ? safe_strerror (errno) : "OK");
2724 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2725 "SWC: Candidate SIGTRAP event in %s\n",
2726 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2728 /* Hold this event/waitstatus while we check to see if
2729 there are any more (we still want to get that SIGSTOP). */
2730 stop_wait_callback (lp, NULL);
2732 /* Hold the SIGTRAP for handling by linux_nat_wait. If
2733 there's another event, throw it back into the
2737 if (debug_linux_nat)
2738 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2739 "SWC: kill %s, %s\n",
2740 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
2741 status_to_str ((int) status));
2742 kill_lwp (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), WSTOPSIG (lp->status));
2745 /* Save the sigtrap event. */
2746 lp->status = status;
2751 /* The thread was stopped with a signal other than
2752 SIGSTOP, and didn't accidentally trip a breakpoint. */
2754 if (debug_linux_nat)
2756 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2757 "SWC: Pending event %s in %s\n",
2758 status_to_str ((int) status),
2759 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2761 /* Now resume this LWP and get the SIGSTOP event. */
2763 ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0, 0);
2764 if (debug_linux_nat)
2765 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2766 "SWC: PTRACE_CONT %s, 0, 0 (%s)\n",
2767 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
2768 errno ? safe_strerror (errno) : "OK");
2770 /* Hold this event/waitstatus while we check to see if
2771 there are any more (we still want to get that SIGSTOP). */
2772 stop_wait_callback (lp, NULL);
2774 /* If the lp->status field is still empty, use it to
2775 hold this event. If not, then this event must be
2776 returned to the event queue of the LWP. */
2779 if (debug_linux_nat)
2781 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2782 "SWC: kill %s, %s\n",
2783 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
2784 status_to_str ((int) status));
2786 kill_lwp (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), WSTOPSIG (status));
2789 lp->status = status;
2795 /* We caught the SIGSTOP that we intended to catch, so
2796 there's no SIGSTOP pending. */
2805 /* Return non-zero if LP has a wait status pending. */
2808 status_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2810 /* Only report a pending wait status if we pretend that this has
2811 indeed been resumed. */
2815 if (lp->waitstatus.kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
2817 /* A ptrace event, like PTRACE_FORK|VFORK|EXEC, syscall event,
2818 or a pending process exit. Note that `W_EXITCODE(0,0) ==
2819 0', so a clean process exit can not be stored pending in
2820 lp->status, it is indistinguishable from
2821 no-pending-status. */
2825 if (lp->status != 0)
2831 /* Return non-zero if LP isn't stopped. */
2834 running_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2836 return (lp->stopped == 0 || (lp->status != 0 && lp->resumed));
2839 /* Count the LWP's that have had events. */
2842 count_events_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2846 gdb_assert (count != NULL);
2848 /* Count only resumed LWPs that have a SIGTRAP event pending. */
2849 if (lp->resumed && linux_nat_lp_status_is_event (lp))
2855 /* Select the LWP (if any) that is currently being single-stepped. */
2858 select_singlestep_lwp_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2860 if (lp->step && lp->status != 0)
2866 /* Select the Nth LWP that has had a SIGTRAP event. */
2869 select_event_lwp_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2871 int *selector = data;
2873 gdb_assert (selector != NULL);
2875 /* Select only resumed LWPs that have a SIGTRAP event pending. */
2876 if (lp->resumed && linux_nat_lp_status_is_event (lp))
2877 if ((*selector)-- == 0)
2884 cancel_breakpoint (struct lwp_info *lp)
2886 /* Arrange for a breakpoint to be hit again later. We don't keep
2887 the SIGTRAP status and don't forward the SIGTRAP signal to the
2888 LWP. We will handle the current event, eventually we will resume
2889 this LWP, and this breakpoint will trap again.
2891 If we do not do this, then we run the risk that the user will
2892 delete or disable the breakpoint, but the LWP will have already
2895 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (lp->ptid);
2896 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
2899 pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache) - gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch);
2900 if (breakpoint_inserted_here_p (get_regcache_aspace (regcache), pc))
2902 if (debug_linux_nat)
2903 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2904 "CB: Push back breakpoint for %s\n",
2905 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
2907 /* Back up the PC if necessary. */
2908 if (gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch))
2909 regcache_write_pc (regcache, pc);
2917 cancel_breakpoints_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
2919 struct lwp_info *event_lp = data;
2921 /* Leave the LWP that has been elected to receive a SIGTRAP alone. */
2925 /* If a LWP other than the LWP that we're reporting an event for has
2926 hit a GDB breakpoint (as opposed to some random trap signal),
2927 then just arrange for it to hit it again later. We don't keep
2928 the SIGTRAP status and don't forward the SIGTRAP signal to the
2929 LWP. We will handle the current event, eventually we will resume
2930 all LWPs, and this one will get its breakpoint trap again.
2932 If we do not do this, then we run the risk that the user will
2933 delete or disable the breakpoint, but the LWP will have already
2936 if (linux_nat_lp_status_is_event (lp)
2937 && cancel_breakpoint (lp))
2938 /* Throw away the SIGTRAP. */
2944 /* Select one LWP out of those that have events pending. */
2947 select_event_lwp (ptid_t filter, struct lwp_info **orig_lp, int *status)
2950 int random_selector;
2951 struct lwp_info *event_lp;
2953 /* Record the wait status for the original LWP. */
2954 (*orig_lp)->status = *status;
2956 /* Give preference to any LWP that is being single-stepped. */
2957 event_lp = iterate_over_lwps (filter,
2958 select_singlestep_lwp_callback, NULL);
2959 if (event_lp != NULL)
2961 if (debug_linux_nat)
2962 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2963 "SEL: Select single-step %s\n",
2964 target_pid_to_str (event_lp->ptid));
2968 /* No single-stepping LWP. Select one at random, out of those
2969 which have had SIGTRAP events. */
2971 /* First see how many SIGTRAP events we have. */
2972 iterate_over_lwps (filter, count_events_callback, &num_events);
2974 /* Now randomly pick a LWP out of those that have had a SIGTRAP. */
2975 random_selector = (int)
2976 ((num_events * (double) rand ()) / (RAND_MAX + 1.0));
2978 if (debug_linux_nat && num_events > 1)
2979 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2980 "SEL: Found %d SIGTRAP events, selecting #%d\n",
2981 num_events, random_selector);
2983 event_lp = iterate_over_lwps (filter,
2984 select_event_lwp_callback,
2988 if (event_lp != NULL)
2990 /* Switch the event LWP. */
2991 *orig_lp = event_lp;
2992 *status = event_lp->status;
2995 /* Flush the wait status for the event LWP. */
2996 (*orig_lp)->status = 0;
2999 /* Return non-zero if LP has been resumed. */
3002 resumed_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
3007 /* Stop an active thread, verify it still exists, then resume it. */
3010 stop_and_resume_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
3012 struct lwp_info *ptr;
3014 if (!lp->stopped && !lp->signalled)
3016 stop_callback (lp, NULL);
3017 stop_wait_callback (lp, NULL);
3018 /* Resume if the lwp still exists. */
3019 for (ptr = lwp_list; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
3022 resume_callback (lp, NULL);
3023 resume_set_callback (lp, NULL);
3029 /* Check if we should go on and pass this event to common code.
3030 Return the affected lwp if we are, or NULL otherwise. */
3031 static struct lwp_info *
3032 linux_nat_filter_event (int lwpid, int status, int options)
3034 struct lwp_info *lp;
3036 lp = find_lwp_pid (pid_to_ptid (lwpid));
3038 /* Check for stop events reported by a process we didn't already
3039 know about - anything not already in our LWP list.
3041 If we're expecting to receive stopped processes after
3042 fork, vfork, and clone events, then we'll just add the
3043 new one to our list and go back to waiting for the event
3044 to be reported - the stopped process might be returned
3045 from waitpid before or after the event is. */
3046 if (WIFSTOPPED (status) && !lp)
3048 linux_record_stopped_pid (lwpid, status);
3052 /* Make sure we don't report an event for the exit of an LWP not in
3053 our list, i.e. not part of the current process. This can happen
3054 if we detach from a program we originally forked and then it
3056 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status) && !lp)
3059 /* NOTE drow/2003-06-17: This code seems to be meant for debugging
3060 CLONE_PTRACE processes which do not use the thread library -
3061 otherwise we wouldn't find the new LWP this way. That doesn't
3062 currently work, and the following code is currently unreachable
3063 due to the two blocks above. If it's fixed some day, this code
3064 should be broken out into a function so that we can also pick up
3065 LWPs from the new interface. */
3068 lp = add_lwp (BUILD_LWP (lwpid, GET_PID (inferior_ptid)));
3069 if (options & __WCLONE)
3072 gdb_assert (WIFSTOPPED (status)
3073 && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGSTOP);
3076 if (!in_thread_list (inferior_ptid))
3078 inferior_ptid = BUILD_LWP (GET_PID (inferior_ptid),
3079 GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
3080 add_thread (inferior_ptid);
3083 add_thread (lp->ptid);
3086 /* Handle GNU/Linux's syscall SIGTRAPs. */
3087 if (WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SYSCALL_SIGTRAP)
3089 /* No longer need the sysgood bit. The ptrace event ends up
3090 recorded in lp->waitstatus if we care for it. We can carry
3091 on handling the event like a regular SIGTRAP from here
3093 status = W_STOPCODE (SIGTRAP);
3094 if (linux_handle_syscall_trap (lp, 0))
3098 /* Handle GNU/Linux's extended waitstatus for trace events. */
3099 if (WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGTRAP && status >> 16 != 0)
3101 if (debug_linux_nat)
3102 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3103 "LLW: Handling extended status 0x%06x\n",
3105 if (linux_handle_extended_wait (lp, status, 0))
3109 if (linux_nat_status_is_event (status))
3111 /* Save the trap's siginfo in case we need it later. */
3117 /* Check if the thread has exited. */
3118 if ((WIFEXITED (status) || WIFSIGNALED (status))
3119 && num_lwps (GET_PID (lp->ptid)) > 1)
3121 /* If this is the main thread, we must stop all threads and verify
3122 if they are still alive. This is because in the nptl thread model
3123 on Linux 2.4, there is no signal issued for exiting LWPs
3124 other than the main thread. We only get the main thread exit
3125 signal once all child threads have already exited. If we
3126 stop all the threads and use the stop_wait_callback to check
3127 if they have exited we can determine whether this signal
3128 should be ignored or whether it means the end of the debugged
3129 application, regardless of which threading model is being
3131 if (GET_PID (lp->ptid) == GET_LWP (lp->ptid))
3134 iterate_over_lwps (pid_to_ptid (GET_PID (lp->ptid)),
3135 stop_and_resume_callback, NULL);
3138 if (debug_linux_nat)
3139 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3140 "LLW: %s exited.\n",
3141 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3143 if (num_lwps (GET_PID (lp->ptid)) > 1)
3145 /* If there is at least one more LWP, then the exit signal
3146 was not the end of the debugged application and should be
3153 /* Check if the current LWP has previously exited. In the nptl
3154 thread model, LWPs other than the main thread do not issue
3155 signals when they exit so we must check whenever the thread has
3156 stopped. A similar check is made in stop_wait_callback(). */
3157 if (num_lwps (GET_PID (lp->ptid)) > 1 && !linux_thread_alive (lp->ptid))
3159 ptid_t ptid = pid_to_ptid (GET_PID (lp->ptid));
3161 if (debug_linux_nat)
3162 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3163 "LLW: %s exited.\n",
3164 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3168 /* Make sure there is at least one thread running. */
3169 gdb_assert (iterate_over_lwps (ptid, running_callback, NULL));
3171 /* Discard the event. */
3175 /* Make sure we don't report a SIGSTOP that we sent ourselves in
3176 an attempt to stop an LWP. */
3178 && WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGSTOP)
3180 if (debug_linux_nat)
3181 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3182 "LLW: Delayed SIGSTOP caught for %s.\n",
3183 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3185 /* This is a delayed SIGSTOP. */
3188 registers_changed ();
3190 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
3191 lp->step, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
3192 if (debug_linux_nat)
3193 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3194 "LLW: %s %s, 0, 0 (discard SIGSTOP)\n",
3196 "PTRACE_SINGLESTEP" : "PTRACE_CONT",
3197 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3200 gdb_assert (lp->resumed);
3202 /* Discard the event. */
3206 /* Make sure we don't report a SIGINT that we have already displayed
3207 for another thread. */
3208 if (lp->ignore_sigint
3209 && WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGINT)
3211 if (debug_linux_nat)
3212 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3213 "LLW: Delayed SIGINT caught for %s.\n",
3214 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3216 /* This is a delayed SIGINT. */
3217 lp->ignore_sigint = 0;
3219 registers_changed ();
3220 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
3221 lp->step, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
3222 if (debug_linux_nat)
3223 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3224 "LLW: %s %s, 0, 0 (discard SIGINT)\n",
3226 "PTRACE_SINGLESTEP" : "PTRACE_CONT",
3227 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3230 gdb_assert (lp->resumed);
3232 /* Discard the event. */
3236 /* An interesting event. */
3238 lp->status = status;
3243 linux_nat_wait_1 (struct target_ops *ops,
3244 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
3247 static sigset_t prev_mask;
3248 struct lwp_info *lp = NULL;
3253 if (debug_linux_nat)
3254 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LLW: enter\n");
3256 /* The first time we get here after starting a new inferior, we may
3257 not have added it to the LWP list yet - this is the earliest
3258 moment at which we know its PID. */
3259 if (ptid_is_pid (inferior_ptid))
3261 /* Upgrade the main thread's ptid. */
3262 thread_change_ptid (inferior_ptid,
3263 BUILD_LWP (GET_PID (inferior_ptid),
3264 GET_PID (inferior_ptid)));
3266 lp = add_lwp (inferior_ptid);
3270 /* Make sure SIGCHLD is blocked. */
3271 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
3273 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
3275 else if (ptid_is_pid (ptid))
3276 /* A request to wait for a specific tgid. This is not possible
3277 with waitpid, so instead, we wait for any child, and leave
3278 children we're not interested in right now with a pending
3279 status to report later. */
3282 pid = GET_LWP (ptid);
3288 /* Make sure that of those LWPs we want to get an event from, there
3289 is at least one LWP that has been resumed. If there's none, just
3290 bail out. The core may just be flushing asynchronously all
3292 if (iterate_over_lwps (ptid, resumed_callback, NULL) == NULL)
3294 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
3296 if (debug_linux_nat)
3297 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LLW: exit (no resumed LWP)\n");
3299 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
3300 return minus_one_ptid;
3303 /* First check if there is a LWP with a wait status pending. */
3306 /* Any LWP that's been resumed will do. */
3307 lp = iterate_over_lwps (ptid, status_callback, NULL);
3310 if (debug_linux_nat && lp->status)
3311 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3312 "LLW: Using pending wait status %s for %s.\n",
3313 status_to_str (lp->status),
3314 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3317 /* But if we don't find one, we'll have to wait, and check both
3318 cloned and uncloned processes. We start with the cloned
3320 options = __WCLONE | WNOHANG;
3322 else if (is_lwp (ptid))
3324 if (debug_linux_nat)
3325 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3326 "LLW: Waiting for specific LWP %s.\n",
3327 target_pid_to_str (ptid));
3329 /* We have a specific LWP to check. */
3330 lp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
3333 if (debug_linux_nat && lp->status)
3334 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3335 "LLW: Using pending wait status %s for %s.\n",
3336 status_to_str (lp->status),
3337 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3339 /* If we have to wait, take into account whether PID is a cloned
3340 process or not. And we have to convert it to something that
3341 the layer beneath us can understand. */
3342 options = lp->cloned ? __WCLONE : 0;
3343 pid = GET_LWP (ptid);
3345 /* We check for lp->waitstatus in addition to lp->status,
3346 because we can have pending process exits recorded in
3347 lp->status and W_EXITCODE(0,0) == 0. We should probably have
3348 an additional lp->status_p flag. */
3349 if (lp->status == 0 && lp->waitstatus.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
3353 if (lp && lp->signalled)
3355 /* A pending SIGSTOP may interfere with the normal stream of
3356 events. In a typical case where interference is a problem,
3357 we have a SIGSTOP signal pending for LWP A while
3358 single-stepping it, encounter an event in LWP B, and take the
3359 pending SIGSTOP while trying to stop LWP A. After processing
3360 the event in LWP B, LWP A is continued, and we'll never see
3361 the SIGTRAP associated with the last time we were
3362 single-stepping LWP A. */
3364 /* Resume the thread. It should halt immediately returning the
3366 registers_changed ();
3367 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
3368 lp->step, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
3369 if (debug_linux_nat)
3370 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3371 "LLW: %s %s, 0, 0 (expect SIGSTOP)\n",
3372 lp->step ? "PTRACE_SINGLESTEP" : "PTRACE_CONT",
3373 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3375 gdb_assert (lp->resumed);
3377 /* Catch the pending SIGSTOP. */
3378 status = lp->status;
3381 stop_wait_callback (lp, NULL);
3383 /* If the lp->status field isn't empty, we caught another signal
3384 while flushing the SIGSTOP. Return it back to the event
3385 queue of the LWP, as we already have an event to handle. */
3388 if (debug_linux_nat)
3389 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3390 "LLW: kill %s, %s\n",
3391 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
3392 status_to_str (lp->status));
3393 kill_lwp (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), WSTOPSIG (lp->status));
3396 lp->status = status;
3399 if (!target_can_async_p ())
3401 /* Causes SIGINT to be passed on to the attached process. */
3405 /* Translate generic target_wait options into waitpid options. */
3406 if (target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG)
3413 lwpid = my_waitpid (pid, &status, options);
3417 gdb_assert (pid == -1 || lwpid == pid);
3419 if (debug_linux_nat)
3421 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3422 "LLW: waitpid %ld received %s\n",
3423 (long) lwpid, status_to_str (status));
3426 lp = linux_nat_filter_event (lwpid, status, options);
3428 /* STATUS is now no longer valid, use LP->STATUS instead. */
3432 && ptid_is_pid (ptid)
3433 && ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) != ptid_get_pid (ptid))
3435 gdb_assert (lp->resumed);
3437 if (debug_linux_nat)
3439 "LWP %ld got an event %06x, leaving pending.\n",
3440 ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid), lp->status);
3442 if (WIFSTOPPED (lp->status))
3444 if (WSTOPSIG (lp->status) != SIGSTOP)
3446 /* Cancel breakpoint hits. The breakpoint may
3447 be removed before we fetch events from this
3448 process to report to the core. It is best
3449 not to assume the moribund breakpoints
3450 heuristic always handles these cases --- it
3451 could be too many events go through to the
3452 core before this one is handled. All-stop
3453 always cancels breakpoint hits in all
3456 && linux_nat_lp_status_is_event (lp)
3457 && cancel_breakpoint (lp))
3459 /* Throw away the SIGTRAP. */
3462 if (debug_linux_nat)
3464 "LLW: LWP %ld hit a breakpoint while"
3465 " waiting for another process;"
3467 ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
3477 else if (WIFEXITED (lp->status) || WIFSIGNALED (lp->status))
3479 if (debug_linux_nat)
3481 "Process %ld exited while stopping LWPs\n",
3482 ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
3484 /* This was the last lwp in the process. Since
3485 events are serialized to GDB core, and we can't
3486 report this one right now, but GDB core and the
3487 other target layers will want to be notified
3488 about the exit code/signal, leave the status
3489 pending for the next time we're able to report
3492 /* Prevent trying to stop this thread again. We'll
3493 never try to resume it because it has a pending
3497 /* Dead LWP's aren't expected to reported a pending
3501 /* Store the pending event in the waitstatus as
3502 well, because W_EXITCODE(0,0) == 0. */
3503 store_waitstatus (&lp->waitstatus, lp->status);
3517 /* waitpid did return something. Restart over. */
3518 options |= __WCLONE;
3526 /* Alternate between checking cloned and uncloned processes. */
3527 options ^= __WCLONE;
3529 /* And every time we have checked both:
3530 In async mode, return to event loop;
3531 In sync mode, suspend waiting for a SIGCHLD signal. */
3532 if (options & __WCLONE)
3534 if (target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG)
3536 /* No interesting event. */
3537 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
3539 if (debug_linux_nat)
3540 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LLW: exit (ignore)\n");
3542 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
3543 return minus_one_ptid;
3546 sigsuspend (&suspend_mask);
3549 else if (target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG)
3551 /* No interesting event for PID yet. */
3552 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
3554 if (debug_linux_nat)
3555 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LLW: exit (ignore)\n");
3557 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
3558 return minus_one_ptid;
3561 /* We shouldn't end up here unless we want to try again. */
3562 gdb_assert (lp == NULL);
3565 if (!target_can_async_p ())
3566 clear_sigint_trap ();
3570 status = lp->status;
3573 /* Don't report signals that GDB isn't interested in, such as
3574 signals that are neither printed nor stopped upon. Stopping all
3575 threads can be a bit time-consuming so if we want decent
3576 performance with heavily multi-threaded programs, especially when
3577 they're using a high frequency timer, we'd better avoid it if we
3580 if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
3582 enum target_signal signo = target_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (status));
3584 /* When using hardware single-step, we need to report every signal.
3585 Otherwise, signals in pass_mask may be short-circuited. */
3587 && WSTOPSIG (status) && sigismember (&pass_mask, WSTOPSIG (status)))
3589 /* FIMXE: kettenis/2001-06-06: Should we resume all threads
3590 here? It is not clear we should. GDB may not expect
3591 other threads to run. On the other hand, not resuming
3592 newly attached threads may cause an unwanted delay in
3593 getting them running. */
3594 registers_changed ();
3595 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
3597 if (debug_linux_nat)
3598 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3599 "LLW: %s %s, %s (preempt 'handle')\n",
3601 "PTRACE_SINGLESTEP" : "PTRACE_CONT",
3602 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
3603 (signo != TARGET_SIGNAL_0
3604 ? strsignal (target_signal_to_host (signo))
3612 /* Only do the below in all-stop, as we currently use SIGINT
3613 to implement target_stop (see linux_nat_stop) in
3615 if (signo == TARGET_SIGNAL_INT && signal_pass_state (signo) == 0)
3617 /* If ^C/BREAK is typed at the tty/console, SIGINT gets
3618 forwarded to the entire process group, that is, all LWPs
3619 will receive it - unless they're using CLONE_THREAD to
3620 share signals. Since we only want to report it once, we
3621 mark it as ignored for all LWPs except this one. */
3622 iterate_over_lwps (pid_to_ptid (ptid_get_pid (ptid)),
3623 set_ignore_sigint, NULL);
3624 lp->ignore_sigint = 0;
3627 maybe_clear_ignore_sigint (lp);
3631 /* This LWP is stopped now. */
3634 if (debug_linux_nat)
3635 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LLW: Candidate event %s in %s.\n",
3636 status_to_str (status), target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3640 /* Now stop all other LWP's ... */
3641 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid, stop_callback, NULL);
3643 /* ... and wait until all of them have reported back that
3644 they're no longer running. */
3645 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid, stop_wait_callback, NULL);
3647 /* If we're not waiting for a specific LWP, choose an event LWP
3648 from among those that have had events. Giving equal priority
3649 to all LWPs that have had events helps prevent
3652 select_event_lwp (ptid, &lp, &status);
3654 /* Now that we've selected our final event LWP, cancel any
3655 breakpoints in other LWPs that have hit a GDB breakpoint.
3656 See the comment in cancel_breakpoints_callback to find out
3658 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid, cancel_breakpoints_callback, lp);
3660 /* In all-stop, from the core's perspective, all LWPs are now
3661 stopped until a new resume action is sent over. */
3662 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid, resume_clear_callback, NULL);
3667 if (linux_nat_status_is_event (status))
3669 if (debug_linux_nat)
3670 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3671 "LLW: trap ptid is %s.\n",
3672 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3675 if (lp->waitstatus.kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
3677 *ourstatus = lp->waitstatus;
3678 lp->waitstatus.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
3681 store_waitstatus (ourstatus, status);
3683 if (debug_linux_nat)
3684 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "LLW: exit\n");
3686 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
3688 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED
3689 || ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED)
3692 lp->core = linux_nat_core_of_thread_1 (lp->ptid);
3697 /* Resume LWPs that are currently stopped without any pending status
3698 to report, but are resumed from the core's perspective. */
3701 resume_stopped_resumed_lwps (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
3703 ptid_t *wait_ptid_p = data;
3708 && lp->waitstatus.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
3710 gdb_assert (is_executing (lp->ptid));
3712 /* Don't bother if there's a breakpoint at PC that we'd hit
3713 immediately, and we're not waiting for this LWP. */
3714 if (!ptid_match (lp->ptid, *wait_ptid_p))
3716 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (lp->ptid);
3717 CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache);
3719 if (breakpoint_inserted_here_p (get_regcache_aspace (regcache), pc))
3723 if (debug_linux_nat)
3724 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3725 "RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP %s\n",
3726 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3728 linux_ops->to_resume (linux_ops, pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid)),
3729 lp->step, TARGET_SIGNAL_0);
3731 memset (&lp->siginfo, 0, sizeof (lp->siginfo));
3732 lp->stopped_by_watchpoint = 0;
3739 linux_nat_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
3740 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
3745 if (debug_linux_nat)
3746 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3747 "linux_nat_wait: [%s]\n", target_pid_to_str (ptid));
3749 /* Flush the async file first. */
3750 if (target_can_async_p ())
3751 async_file_flush ();
3753 /* Resume LWPs that are currently stopped without any pending status
3754 to report, but are resumed from the core's perspective. LWPs get
3755 in this state if we find them stopping at a time we're not
3756 interested in reporting the event (target_wait on a
3757 specific_process, for example, see linux_nat_wait_1), and
3758 meanwhile the event became uninteresting. Don't bother resuming
3759 LWPs we're not going to wait for if they'd stop immediately. */
3761 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid, resume_stopped_resumed_lwps, &ptid);
3763 event_ptid = linux_nat_wait_1 (ops, ptid, ourstatus, target_options);
3765 /* If we requested any event, and something came out, assume there
3766 may be more. If we requested a specific lwp or process, also
3767 assume there may be more. */
3768 if (target_can_async_p ()
3769 && (ourstatus->kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE
3770 || !ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid)))
3773 /* Get ready for the next event. */
3774 if (target_can_async_p ())
3775 target_async (inferior_event_handler, 0);
3781 kill_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
3784 ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, GET_LWP (lp->ptid), 0, 0);
3785 if (debug_linux_nat)
3786 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3787 "KC: PTRACE_KILL %s, 0, 0 (%s)\n",
3788 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid),
3789 errno ? safe_strerror (errno) : "OK");
3795 kill_wait_callback (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
3799 /* We must make sure that there are no pending events (delayed
3800 SIGSTOPs, pending SIGTRAPs, etc.) to make sure the current
3801 program doesn't interfere with any following debugging session. */
3803 /* For cloned processes we must check both with __WCLONE and
3804 without, since the exit status of a cloned process isn't reported
3810 pid = my_waitpid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), NULL, __WCLONE);
3811 if (pid != (pid_t) -1)
3813 if (debug_linux_nat)
3814 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3815 "KWC: wait %s received unknown.\n",
3816 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3817 /* The Linux kernel sometimes fails to kill a thread
3818 completely after PTRACE_KILL; that goes from the stop
3819 point in do_fork out to the one in
3820 get_signal_to_deliever and waits again. So kill it
3822 kill_callback (lp, NULL);
3825 while (pid == GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
3827 gdb_assert (pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD);
3832 pid = my_waitpid (GET_LWP (lp->ptid), NULL, 0);
3833 if (pid != (pid_t) -1)
3835 if (debug_linux_nat)
3836 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
3837 "KWC: wait %s received unk.\n",
3838 target_pid_to_str (lp->ptid));
3839 /* See the call to kill_callback above. */
3840 kill_callback (lp, NULL);
3843 while (pid == GET_LWP (lp->ptid));
3845 gdb_assert (pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD);
3850 linux_nat_kill (struct target_ops *ops)
3852 struct target_waitstatus last;
3856 /* If we're stopped while forking and we haven't followed yet,
3857 kill the other task. We need to do this first because the
3858 parent will be sleeping if this is a vfork. */
3860 get_last_target_status (&last_ptid, &last);
3862 if (last.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED
3863 || last.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED)
3865 ptrace (PT_KILL, PIDGET (last.value.related_pid), 0, 0);
3869 if (forks_exist_p ())
3870 linux_fork_killall ();
3873 ptid_t ptid = pid_to_ptid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
3875 /* Stop all threads before killing them, since ptrace requires
3876 that the thread is stopped to sucessfully PTRACE_KILL. */
3877 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, stop_callback, NULL);
3878 /* ... and wait until all of them have reported back that
3879 they're no longer running. */
3880 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, stop_wait_callback, NULL);
3882 /* Kill all LWP's ... */
3883 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, kill_callback, NULL);
3885 /* ... and wait until we've flushed all events. */
3886 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, kill_wait_callback, NULL);
3889 target_mourn_inferior ();
3893 linux_nat_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
3895 purge_lwp_list (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
3897 if (! forks_exist_p ())
3898 /* Normal case, no other forks available. */
3899 linux_ops->to_mourn_inferior (ops);
3901 /* Multi-fork case. The current inferior_ptid has exited, but
3902 there are other viable forks to debug. Delete the exiting
3903 one and context-switch to the first available. */
3904 linux_fork_mourn_inferior ();
3907 /* Convert a native/host siginfo object, into/from the siginfo in the
3908 layout of the inferiors' architecture. */
3911 siginfo_fixup (struct siginfo *siginfo, gdb_byte *inf_siginfo, int direction)
3915 if (linux_nat_siginfo_fixup != NULL)
3916 done = linux_nat_siginfo_fixup (siginfo, inf_siginfo, direction);
3918 /* If there was no callback, or the callback didn't do anything,
3919 then just do a straight memcpy. */
3923 memcpy (siginfo, inf_siginfo, sizeof (struct siginfo));
3925 memcpy (inf_siginfo, siginfo, sizeof (struct siginfo));
3930 linux_xfer_siginfo (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
3931 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
3932 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
3935 struct siginfo siginfo;
3936 gdb_byte inf_siginfo[sizeof (struct siginfo)];
3938 gdb_assert (object == TARGET_OBJECT_SIGNAL_INFO);
3939 gdb_assert (readbuf || writebuf);
3941 pid = GET_LWP (inferior_ptid);
3943 pid = GET_PID (inferior_ptid);
3945 if (offset > sizeof (siginfo))
3949 ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &siginfo);
3953 /* When GDB is built as a 64-bit application, ptrace writes into
3954 SIGINFO an object with 64-bit layout. Since debugging a 32-bit
3955 inferior with a 64-bit GDB should look the same as debugging it
3956 with a 32-bit GDB, we need to convert it. GDB core always sees
3957 the converted layout, so any read/write will have to be done
3959 siginfo_fixup (&siginfo, inf_siginfo, 0);
3961 if (offset + len > sizeof (siginfo))
3962 len = sizeof (siginfo) - offset;
3964 if (readbuf != NULL)
3965 memcpy (readbuf, inf_siginfo + offset, len);
3968 memcpy (inf_siginfo + offset, writebuf, len);
3970 /* Convert back to ptrace layout before flushing it out. */
3971 siginfo_fixup (&siginfo, inf_siginfo, 1);
3974 ptrace (PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &siginfo);
3983 linux_nat_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
3984 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
3985 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
3986 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
3988 struct cleanup *old_chain;
3991 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_SIGNAL_INFO)
3992 return linux_xfer_siginfo (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
3995 /* The target is connected but no live inferior is selected. Pass
3996 this request down to a lower stratum (e.g., the executable
3998 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY && ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
4001 old_chain = save_inferior_ptid ();
4003 if (is_lwp (inferior_ptid))
4004 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (GET_LWP (inferior_ptid));
4006 xfer = linux_ops->to_xfer_partial (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
4009 do_cleanups (old_chain);
4014 linux_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
4018 gdb_assert (is_lwp (ptid));
4020 /* Send signal 0 instead of anything ptrace, because ptracing a
4021 running thread errors out claiming that the thread doesn't
4023 err = kill_lwp (GET_LWP (ptid), 0);
4025 if (debug_linux_nat)
4026 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
4027 "LLTA: KILL(SIG0) %s (%s)\n",
4028 target_pid_to_str (ptid),
4029 err ? safe_strerror (tmp_errno) : "OK");
4038 linux_nat_thread_alive (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
4040 return linux_thread_alive (ptid);
4044 linux_nat_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
4046 static char buf[64];
4049 && (GET_PID (ptid) != GET_LWP (ptid)
4050 || num_lwps (GET_PID (ptid)) > 1))
4052 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "LWP %ld", GET_LWP (ptid));
4056 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
4060 linux_nat_thread_name (struct thread_info *thr)
4062 int pid = ptid_get_pid (thr->ptid);
4063 long lwp = ptid_get_lwp (thr->ptid);
4064 #define FORMAT "/proc/%d/task/%ld/comm"
4065 char buf[sizeof (FORMAT) + 30];
4067 char *result = NULL;
4069 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), FORMAT, pid, lwp);
4070 comm_file = fopen (buf, "r");
4073 /* Not exported by the kernel, so we define it here. */
4075 static char line[COMM_LEN + 1];
4077 if (fgets (line, sizeof (line), comm_file))
4079 char *nl = strchr (line, '\n');
4096 /* Accepts an integer PID; Returns a string representing a file that
4097 can be opened to get the symbols for the child process. */
4100 linux_child_pid_to_exec_file (int pid)
4102 char *name1, *name2;
4104 name1 = xmalloc (MAXPATHLEN);
4105 name2 = xmalloc (MAXPATHLEN);
4106 make_cleanup (xfree, name1);
4107 make_cleanup (xfree, name2);
4108 memset (name2, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
4110 sprintf (name1, "/proc/%d/exe", pid);
4111 if (readlink (name1, name2, MAXPATHLEN) > 0)
4117 /* Service function for corefiles and info proc. */
4120 read_mapping (FILE *mapfile,
4125 char *device, long long *inode, char *filename)
4127 int ret = fscanf (mapfile, "%llx-%llx %s %llx %s %llx",
4128 addr, endaddr, permissions, offset, device, inode);
4131 if (ret > 0 && ret != EOF)
4133 /* Eat everything up to EOL for the filename. This will prevent
4134 weird filenames (such as one with embedded whitespace) from
4135 confusing this code. It also makes this code more robust in
4136 respect to annotations the kernel may add after the filename.
4138 Note the filename is used for informational purposes
4140 ret += fscanf (mapfile, "%[^\n]\n", filename);
4143 return (ret != 0 && ret != EOF);
4146 /* Fills the "to_find_memory_regions" target vector. Lists the memory
4147 regions in the inferior for a corefile. */
4150 linux_nat_find_memory_regions (find_memory_region_ftype func, void *obfd)
4152 int pid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
4153 char mapsfilename[MAXPATHLEN];
4155 long long addr, endaddr, size, offset, inode;
4156 char permissions[8], device[8], filename[MAXPATHLEN];
4157 int read, write, exec;
4158 struct cleanup *cleanup;
4160 /* Compose the filename for the /proc memory map, and open it. */
4161 sprintf (mapsfilename, "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
4162 if ((mapsfile = fopen (mapsfilename, "r")) == NULL)
4163 error (_("Could not open %s."), mapsfilename);
4164 cleanup = make_cleanup_fclose (mapsfile);
4167 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout,
4168 "Reading memory regions from %s\n", mapsfilename);
4170 /* Now iterate until end-of-file. */
4171 while (read_mapping (mapsfile, &addr, &endaddr, &permissions[0],
4172 &offset, &device[0], &inode, &filename[0]))
4174 size = endaddr - addr;
4176 /* Get the segment's permissions. */
4177 read = (strchr (permissions, 'r') != 0);
4178 write = (strchr (permissions, 'w') != 0);
4179 exec = (strchr (permissions, 'x') != 0);
4183 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout,
4184 "Save segment, %s bytes at %s (%c%c%c)",
4185 plongest (size), paddress (target_gdbarch, addr),
4187 write ? 'w' : ' ', exec ? 'x' : ' ');
4189 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, " for %s", filename);
4190 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, "\n");
4193 /* Invoke the callback function to create the corefile
4195 func (addr, size, read, write, exec, obfd);
4197 do_cleanups (cleanup);
4202 find_signalled_thread (struct thread_info *info, void *data)
4204 if (info->suspend.stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_0
4205 && ptid_get_pid (info->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
4211 static enum target_signal
4212 find_stop_signal (void)
4214 struct thread_info *info =
4215 iterate_over_threads (find_signalled_thread, NULL);
4218 return info->suspend.stop_signal;
4220 return TARGET_SIGNAL_0;
4223 /* Records the thread's register state for the corefile note
4227 linux_nat_do_thread_registers (bfd *obfd, ptid_t ptid,
4228 char *note_data, int *note_size,
4229 enum target_signal stop_signal)
4231 unsigned long lwp = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
4232 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = target_gdbarch;
4233 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_arch_regcache (ptid, gdbarch);
4234 const struct regset *regset;
4236 struct cleanup *old_chain;
4237 struct core_regset_section *sect_list;
4240 old_chain = save_inferior_ptid ();
4241 inferior_ptid = ptid;
4242 target_fetch_registers (regcache, -1);
4243 do_cleanups (old_chain);
4245 core_regset_p = gdbarch_regset_from_core_section_p (gdbarch);
4246 sect_list = gdbarch_core_regset_sections (gdbarch);
4248 /* The loop below uses the new struct core_regset_section, which stores
4249 the supported section names and sizes for the core file. Note that
4250 note PRSTATUS needs to be treated specially. But the other notes are
4251 structurally the same, so they can benefit from the new struct. */
4252 if (core_regset_p && sect_list != NULL)
4253 while (sect_list->sect_name != NULL)
4255 regset = gdbarch_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch,
4256 sect_list->sect_name,
4258 gdb_assert (regset && regset->collect_regset);
4259 gdb_regset = xmalloc (sect_list->size);
4260 regset->collect_regset (regset, regcache, -1,
4261 gdb_regset, sect_list->size);
4263 if (strcmp (sect_list->sect_name, ".reg") == 0)
4264 note_data = (char *) elfcore_write_prstatus
4265 (obfd, note_data, note_size,
4266 lwp, target_signal_to_host (stop_signal),
4269 note_data = (char *) elfcore_write_register_note
4270 (obfd, note_data, note_size,
4271 sect_list->sect_name, gdb_regset,
4277 /* For architectures that does not have the struct core_regset_section
4278 implemented, we use the old method. When all the architectures have
4279 the new support, the code below should be deleted. */
4282 gdb_gregset_t gregs;
4283 gdb_fpregset_t fpregs;
4286 && (regset = gdbarch_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch, ".reg",
4288 != NULL && regset->collect_regset != NULL)
4289 regset->collect_regset (regset, regcache, -1,
4290 &gregs, sizeof (gregs));
4292 fill_gregset (regcache, &gregs, -1);
4294 note_data = (char *) elfcore_write_prstatus
4295 (obfd, note_data, note_size, lwp, target_signal_to_host (stop_signal),
4299 && (regset = gdbarch_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch, ".reg2",
4301 != NULL && regset->collect_regset != NULL)
4302 regset->collect_regset (regset, regcache, -1,
4303 &fpregs, sizeof (fpregs));
4305 fill_fpregset (regcache, &fpregs, -1);
4307 note_data = (char *) elfcore_write_prfpreg (obfd,
4310 &fpregs, sizeof (fpregs));
4316 struct linux_nat_corefile_thread_data
4322 enum target_signal stop_signal;
4325 /* Called by gdbthread.c once per thread. Records the thread's
4326 register state for the corefile note section. */
4329 linux_nat_corefile_thread_callback (struct lwp_info *ti, void *data)
4331 struct linux_nat_corefile_thread_data *args = data;
4333 args->note_data = linux_nat_do_thread_registers (args->obfd,
4343 /* Enumerate spufs IDs for process PID. */
4346 iterate_over_spus (int pid, void (*callback) (void *, int), void *data)
4350 struct dirent *entry;
4352 xsnprintf (path, sizeof path, "/proc/%d/fd", pid);
4353 dir = opendir (path);
4358 while ((entry = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
4364 fd = atoi (entry->d_name);
4368 xsnprintf (path, sizeof path, "/proc/%d/fd/%d", pid, fd);
4369 if (stat (path, &st) != 0)
4371 if (!S_ISDIR (st.st_mode))
4374 if (statfs (path, &stfs) != 0)
4376 if (stfs.f_type != SPUFS_MAGIC)
4379 callback (data, fd);
4385 /* Generate corefile notes for SPU contexts. */
4387 struct linux_spu_corefile_data
4395 linux_spu_corefile_callback (void *data, int fd)
4397 struct linux_spu_corefile_data *args = data;
4400 static const char *spu_files[] =
4422 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (spu_files) / sizeof (spu_files[0]); i++)
4424 char annex[32], note_name[32];
4428 xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/%s", fd, spu_files[i]);
4429 spu_len = target_read_alloc (¤t_target, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU,
4433 xsnprintf (note_name, sizeof note_name, "SPU/%s", annex);
4434 args->note_data = elfcore_write_note (args->obfd, args->note_data,
4435 args->note_size, note_name,
4436 NT_SPU, spu_data, spu_len);
4443 linux_spu_make_corefile_notes (bfd *obfd, char *note_data, int *note_size)
4445 struct linux_spu_corefile_data args;
4448 args.note_data = note_data;
4449 args.note_size = note_size;
4451 iterate_over_spus (PIDGET (inferior_ptid),
4452 linux_spu_corefile_callback, &args);
4454 return args.note_data;
4457 /* Fills the "to_make_corefile_note" target vector. Builds the note
4458 section for a corefile, and returns it in a malloc buffer. */
4461 linux_nat_make_corefile_notes (bfd *obfd, int *note_size)
4463 struct linux_nat_corefile_thread_data thread_args;
4464 /* The variable size must be >= sizeof (prpsinfo_t.pr_fname). */
4465 char fname[16] = { '\0' };
4466 /* The variable size must be >= sizeof (prpsinfo_t.pr_psargs). */
4467 char psargs[80] = { '\0' };
4468 char *note_data = NULL;
4469 ptid_t filter = pid_to_ptid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
4473 if (get_exec_file (0))
4475 strncpy (fname, lbasename (get_exec_file (0)), sizeof (fname));
4476 strncpy (psargs, get_exec_file (0), sizeof (psargs));
4477 if (get_inferior_args ())
4480 char *psargs_end = psargs + sizeof (psargs);
4482 /* linux_elfcore_write_prpsinfo () handles zero unterminated
4484 string_end = memchr (psargs, 0, sizeof (psargs));
4485 if (string_end != NULL)
4487 *string_end++ = ' ';
4488 strncpy (string_end, get_inferior_args (),
4489 psargs_end - string_end);
4492 note_data = (char *) elfcore_write_prpsinfo (obfd,
4494 note_size, fname, psargs);
4497 /* Dump information for threads. */
4498 thread_args.obfd = obfd;
4499 thread_args.note_data = note_data;
4500 thread_args.note_size = note_size;
4501 thread_args.num_notes = 0;
4502 thread_args.stop_signal = find_stop_signal ();
4503 iterate_over_lwps (filter, linux_nat_corefile_thread_callback, &thread_args);
4504 gdb_assert (thread_args.num_notes != 0);
4505 note_data = thread_args.note_data;
4507 auxv_len = target_read_alloc (¤t_target, TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV,
4511 note_data = elfcore_write_note (obfd, note_data, note_size,
4512 "CORE", NT_AUXV, auxv, auxv_len);
4516 note_data = linux_spu_make_corefile_notes (obfd, note_data, note_size);
4518 make_cleanup (xfree, note_data);
4522 /* Implement the "info proc" command. */
4525 linux_nat_info_proc_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
4527 /* A long is used for pid instead of an int to avoid a loss of precision
4528 compiler warning from the output of strtoul. */
4529 long pid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
4532 char buffer[MAXPATHLEN];
4533 char fname1[MAXPATHLEN], fname2[MAXPATHLEN];
4545 /* Break up 'args' into an argv array. */
4546 argv = gdb_buildargv (args);
4547 make_cleanup_freeargv (argv);
4549 while (argv != NULL && *argv != NULL)
4551 if (isdigit (argv[0][0]))
4553 pid = strtoul (argv[0], NULL, 10);
4555 else if (strncmp (argv[0], "mappings", strlen (argv[0])) == 0)
4559 else if (strcmp (argv[0], "status") == 0)
4563 else if (strcmp (argv[0], "stat") == 0)
4567 else if (strcmp (argv[0], "cmd") == 0)
4571 else if (strncmp (argv[0], "exe", strlen (argv[0])) == 0)
4575 else if (strcmp (argv[0], "cwd") == 0)
4579 else if (strncmp (argv[0], "all", strlen (argv[0])) == 0)
4585 /* [...] (future options here). */
4590 error (_("No current process: you must name one."));
4592 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld", pid);
4593 if (stat (fname1, &dummy) != 0)
4594 error (_("No /proc directory: '%s'"), fname1);
4596 printf_filtered (_("process %ld\n"), pid);
4597 if (cmdline_f || all)
4599 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld/cmdline", pid);
4600 if ((procfile = fopen (fname1, "r")) != NULL)
4602 struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup_fclose (procfile);
4604 if (fgets (buffer, sizeof (buffer), procfile))
4605 printf_filtered ("cmdline = '%s'\n", buffer);
4607 warning (_("unable to read '%s'"), fname1);
4608 do_cleanups (cleanup);
4611 warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), fname1);
4615 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld/cwd", pid);
4616 memset (fname2, 0, sizeof (fname2));
4617 if (readlink (fname1, fname2, sizeof (fname2)) > 0)
4618 printf_filtered ("cwd = '%s'\n", fname2);
4620 warning (_("unable to read link '%s'"), fname1);
4624 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld/exe", pid);
4625 memset (fname2, 0, sizeof (fname2));
4626 if (readlink (fname1, fname2, sizeof (fname2)) > 0)
4627 printf_filtered ("exe = '%s'\n", fname2);
4629 warning (_("unable to read link '%s'"), fname1);
4631 if (mappings_f || all)
4633 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld/maps", pid);
4634 if ((procfile = fopen (fname1, "r")) != NULL)
4636 long long addr, endaddr, size, offset, inode;
4637 char permissions[8], device[8], filename[MAXPATHLEN];
4638 struct cleanup *cleanup;
4640 cleanup = make_cleanup_fclose (procfile);
4641 printf_filtered (_("Mapped address spaces:\n\n"));
4642 if (gdbarch_addr_bit (target_gdbarch) == 32)
4644 printf_filtered ("\t%10s %10s %10s %10s %7s\n",
4647 " Size", " Offset", "objfile");
4651 printf_filtered (" %18s %18s %10s %10s %7s\n",
4654 " Size", " Offset", "objfile");
4657 while (read_mapping (procfile, &addr, &endaddr, &permissions[0],
4658 &offset, &device[0], &inode, &filename[0]))
4660 size = endaddr - addr;
4662 /* FIXME: carlton/2003-08-27: Maybe the printf_filtered
4663 calls here (and possibly above) should be abstracted
4664 out into their own functions? Andrew suggests using
4665 a generic local_address_string instead to print out
4666 the addresses; that makes sense to me, too. */
4668 if (gdbarch_addr_bit (target_gdbarch) == 32)
4670 printf_filtered ("\t%#10lx %#10lx %#10x %#10x %7s\n",
4671 (unsigned long) addr, /* FIXME: pr_addr */
4672 (unsigned long) endaddr,
4674 (unsigned int) offset,
4675 filename[0] ? filename : "");
4679 printf_filtered (" %#18lx %#18lx %#10x %#10x %7s\n",
4680 (unsigned long) addr, /* FIXME: pr_addr */
4681 (unsigned long) endaddr,
4683 (unsigned int) offset,
4684 filename[0] ? filename : "");
4688 do_cleanups (cleanup);
4691 warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), fname1);
4693 if (status_f || all)
4695 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld/status", pid);
4696 if ((procfile = fopen (fname1, "r")) != NULL)
4698 struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup_fclose (procfile);
4700 while (fgets (buffer, sizeof (buffer), procfile) != NULL)
4701 puts_filtered (buffer);
4702 do_cleanups (cleanup);
4705 warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), fname1);
4709 sprintf (fname1, "/proc/%ld/stat", pid);
4710 if ((procfile = fopen (fname1, "r")) != NULL)
4715 struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup_fclose (procfile);
4717 if (fscanf (procfile, "%d ", &itmp) > 0)
4718 printf_filtered (_("Process: %d\n"), itmp);
4719 if (fscanf (procfile, "(%[^)]) ", &buffer[0]) > 0)
4720 printf_filtered (_("Exec file: %s\n"), buffer);
4721 if (fscanf (procfile, "%c ", &ctmp) > 0)
4722 printf_filtered (_("State: %c\n"), ctmp);
4723 if (fscanf (procfile, "%d ", &itmp) > 0)
4724 printf_filtered (_("Parent process: %d\n"), itmp);
4725 if (fscanf (procfile, "%d ", &itmp) > 0)
4726 printf_filtered (_("Process group: %d\n"), itmp);
4727 if (fscanf (procfile, "%d ", &itmp) > 0)
4728 printf_filtered (_("Session id: %d\n"), itmp);
4729 if (fscanf (procfile, "%d ", &itmp) > 0)
4730 printf_filtered (_("TTY: %d\n"), itmp);
4731 if (fscanf (procfile, "%d ", &itmp) > 0)
4732 printf_filtered (_("TTY owner process group: %d\n"), itmp);
4733 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4734 printf_filtered (_("Flags: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4735 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4736 printf_filtered (_("Minor faults (no memory page): %lu\n"),
4737 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4738 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4739 printf_filtered (_("Minor faults, children: %lu\n"),
4740 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4741 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4742 printf_filtered (_("Major faults (memory page faults): %lu\n"),
4743 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4744 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4745 printf_filtered (_("Major faults, children: %lu\n"),
4746 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4747 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4748 printf_filtered (_("utime: %ld\n"), ltmp);
4749 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4750 printf_filtered (_("stime: %ld\n"), ltmp);
4751 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4752 printf_filtered (_("utime, children: %ld\n"), ltmp);
4753 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4754 printf_filtered (_("stime, children: %ld\n"), ltmp);
4755 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4756 printf_filtered (_("jiffies remaining in current "
4757 "time slice: %ld\n"), ltmp);
4758 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4759 printf_filtered (_("'nice' value: %ld\n"), ltmp);
4760 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4761 printf_filtered (_("jiffies until next timeout: %lu\n"),
4762 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4763 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4764 printf_filtered (_("jiffies until next SIGALRM: %lu\n"),
4765 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4766 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4767 printf_filtered (_("start time (jiffies since "
4768 "system boot): %ld\n"), ltmp);
4769 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4770 printf_filtered (_("Virtual memory size: %lu\n"),
4771 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4772 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4773 printf_filtered (_("Resident set size: %lu\n"),
4774 (unsigned long) ltmp);
4775 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4776 printf_filtered (_("rlim: %lu\n"), (unsigned long) ltmp);
4777 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4778 printf_filtered (_("Start of text: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4779 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4780 printf_filtered (_("End of text: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4781 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0)
4782 printf_filtered (_("Start of stack: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4783 #if 0 /* Don't know how architecture-dependent the rest is...
4784 Anyway the signal bitmap info is available from "status". */
4785 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0) /* FIXME arch? */
4786 printf_filtered (_("Kernel stack pointer: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4787 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0) /* FIXME arch? */
4788 printf_filtered (_("Kernel instr pointer: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4789 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4790 printf_filtered (_("Pending signals bitmap: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4791 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4792 printf_filtered (_("Blocked signals bitmap: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4793 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4794 printf_filtered (_("Ignored signals bitmap: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4795 if (fscanf (procfile, "%ld ", <mp) > 0)
4796 printf_filtered (_("Catched signals bitmap: 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4797 if (fscanf (procfile, "%lu ", <mp) > 0) /* FIXME arch? */
4798 printf_filtered (_("wchan (system call): 0x%lx\n"), ltmp);
4800 do_cleanups (cleanup);
4803 warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), fname1);
4807 /* Implement the to_xfer_partial interface for memory reads using the /proc
4808 filesystem. Because we can use a single read() call for /proc, this
4809 can be much more efficient than banging away at PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,
4810 but it doesn't support writes. */
4813 linux_proc_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
4814 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
4815 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
4816 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
4822 if (object != TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY || !readbuf)
4825 /* Don't bother for one word. */
4826 if (len < 3 * sizeof (long))
4829 /* We could keep this file open and cache it - possibly one per
4830 thread. That requires some juggling, but is even faster. */
4831 sprintf (filename, "/proc/%d/mem", PIDGET (inferior_ptid));
4832 fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);
4836 /* If pread64 is available, use it. It's faster if the kernel
4837 supports it (only one syscall), and it's 64-bit safe even on
4838 32-bit platforms (for instance, SPARC debugging a SPARC64
4841 if (pread64 (fd, readbuf, len, offset) != len)
4843 if (lseek (fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1 || read (fd, readbuf, len) != len)
4854 /* Enumerate spufs IDs for process PID. */
4856 spu_enumerate_spu_ids (int pid, gdb_byte *buf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
4858 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
4860 LONGEST written = 0;
4863 struct dirent *entry;
4865 xsnprintf (path, sizeof path, "/proc/%d/fd", pid);
4866 dir = opendir (path);
4871 while ((entry = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
4877 fd = atoi (entry->d_name);
4881 xsnprintf (path, sizeof path, "/proc/%d/fd/%d", pid, fd);
4882 if (stat (path, &st) != 0)
4884 if (!S_ISDIR (st.st_mode))
4887 if (statfs (path, &stfs) != 0)
4889 if (stfs.f_type != SPUFS_MAGIC)
4892 if (pos >= offset && pos + 4 <= offset + len)
4894 store_unsigned_integer (buf + pos - offset, 4, byte_order, fd);
4904 /* Implement the to_xfer_partial interface for the TARGET_OBJECT_SPU
4905 object type, using the /proc file system. */
4907 linux_proc_xfer_spu (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
4908 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
4909 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
4910 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
4915 int pid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
4922 return spu_enumerate_spu_ids (pid, readbuf, offset, len);
4925 xsnprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "/proc/%d/fd/%s", pid, annex);
4926 fd = open (buf, writebuf? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY);
4931 && lseek (fd, (off_t) offset, SEEK_SET) != (off_t) offset)
4938 ret = write (fd, writebuf, (size_t) len);
4940 ret = read (fd, readbuf, (size_t) len);
4947 /* Parse LINE as a signal set and add its set bits to SIGS. */
4950 add_line_to_sigset (const char *line, sigset_t *sigs)
4952 int len = strlen (line) - 1;
4956 if (line[len] != '\n')
4957 error (_("Could not parse signal set: %s"), line);
4965 if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
4967 else if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f')
4968 digit = *p - 'a' + 10;
4970 error (_("Could not parse signal set: %s"), line);
4975 sigaddset (sigs, signum + 1);
4977 sigaddset (sigs, signum + 2);
4979 sigaddset (sigs, signum + 3);
4981 sigaddset (sigs, signum + 4);
4987 /* Find process PID's pending signals from /proc/pid/status and set
4991 linux_proc_pending_signals (int pid, sigset_t *pending,
4992 sigset_t *blocked, sigset_t *ignored)
4995 char buffer[MAXPATHLEN], fname[MAXPATHLEN];
4996 struct cleanup *cleanup;
4998 sigemptyset (pending);
4999 sigemptyset (blocked);
5000 sigemptyset (ignored);
5001 sprintf (fname, "/proc/%d/status", pid);
5002 procfile = fopen (fname, "r");
5003 if (procfile == NULL)
5004 error (_("Could not open %s"), fname);
5005 cleanup = make_cleanup_fclose (procfile);
5007 while (fgets (buffer, MAXPATHLEN, procfile) != NULL)
5009 /* Normal queued signals are on the SigPnd line in the status
5010 file. However, 2.6 kernels also have a "shared" pending
5011 queue for delivering signals to a thread group, so check for
5014 Unfortunately some Red Hat kernels include the shared pending
5015 queue but not the ShdPnd status field. */
5017 if (strncmp (buffer, "SigPnd:\t", 8) == 0)
5018 add_line_to_sigset (buffer + 8, pending);
5019 else if (strncmp (buffer, "ShdPnd:\t", 8) == 0)
5020 add_line_to_sigset (buffer + 8, pending);
5021 else if (strncmp (buffer, "SigBlk:\t", 8) == 0)
5022 add_line_to_sigset (buffer + 8, blocked);
5023 else if (strncmp (buffer, "SigIgn:\t", 8) == 0)
5024 add_line_to_sigset (buffer + 8, ignored);
5027 do_cleanups (cleanup);
5031 linux_nat_xfer_osdata (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
5032 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
5033 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
5035 /* We make the process list snapshot when the object starts to be
5037 static const char *buf;
5038 static LONGEST len_avail = -1;
5039 static struct obstack obstack;
5043 gdb_assert (object == TARGET_OBJECT_OSDATA);
5049 if (len_avail != -1 && len_avail != 0)
5050 obstack_free (&obstack, NULL);
5053 obstack_init (&obstack);
5054 obstack_grow_str (&obstack, "<osdata type=\"types\">\n");
5056 obstack_xml_printf (&obstack,
5058 "<column name=\"Type\">processes</column>"
5059 "<column name=\"Description\">"
5060 "Listing of all processes</column>"
5063 obstack_grow_str0 (&obstack, "</osdata>\n");
5064 buf = obstack_finish (&obstack);
5065 len_avail = strlen (buf);
5068 if (offset >= len_avail)
5070 /* Done. Get rid of the obstack. */
5071 obstack_free (&obstack, NULL);
5077 if (len > len_avail - offset)
5078 len = len_avail - offset;
5079 memcpy (readbuf, buf + offset, len);
5084 if (strcmp (annex, "processes") != 0)
5087 gdb_assert (readbuf && !writebuf);
5091 if (len_avail != -1 && len_avail != 0)
5092 obstack_free (&obstack, NULL);
5095 obstack_init (&obstack);
5096 obstack_grow_str (&obstack, "<osdata type=\"processes\">\n");
5098 dirp = opendir ("/proc");
5103 while ((dp = readdir (dirp)) != NULL)
5105 struct stat statbuf;
5106 char procentry[sizeof ("/proc/4294967295")];
5108 if (!isdigit (dp->d_name[0])
5109 || NAMELEN (dp) > sizeof ("4294967295") - 1)
5112 sprintf (procentry, "/proc/%s", dp->d_name);
5113 if (stat (procentry, &statbuf) == 0
5114 && S_ISDIR (statbuf.st_mode))
5118 char cmd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
5119 struct passwd *entry;
5121 pathname = xstrprintf ("/proc/%s/cmdline", dp->d_name);
5122 entry = getpwuid (statbuf.st_uid);
5124 if ((f = fopen (pathname, "r")) != NULL)
5126 size_t length = fread (cmd, 1, sizeof (cmd) - 1, f);
5132 for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
5137 obstack_xml_printf (
5140 "<column name=\"pid\">%s</column>"
5141 "<column name=\"user\">%s</column>"
5142 "<column name=\"command\">%s</column>"
5145 entry ? entry->pw_name : "?",
5158 obstack_grow_str0 (&obstack, "</osdata>\n");
5159 buf = obstack_finish (&obstack);
5160 len_avail = strlen (buf);
5163 if (offset >= len_avail)
5165 /* Done. Get rid of the obstack. */
5166 obstack_free (&obstack, NULL);
5172 if (len > len_avail - offset)
5173 len = len_avail - offset;
5174 memcpy (readbuf, buf + offset, len);
5180 linux_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
5181 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
5182 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
5186 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV)
5187 return memory_xfer_auxv (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
5190 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_OSDATA)
5191 return linux_nat_xfer_osdata (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
5194 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_SPU)
5195 return linux_proc_xfer_spu (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
5198 /* GDB calculates all the addresses in possibly larget width of the address.
5199 Address width needs to be masked before its final use - either by
5200 linux_proc_xfer_partial or inf_ptrace_xfer_partial.
5202 Compare ADDR_BIT first to avoid a compiler warning on shift overflow. */
5204 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
5206 int addr_bit = gdbarch_addr_bit (target_gdbarch);
5208 if (addr_bit < (sizeof (ULONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT))
5209 offset &= ((ULONGEST) 1 << addr_bit) - 1;
5212 xfer = linux_proc_xfer_partial (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
5217 return super_xfer_partial (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
5221 /* Create a prototype generic GNU/Linux target. The client can override
5222 it with local methods. */
5225 linux_target_install_ops (struct target_ops *t)
5227 t->to_insert_fork_catchpoint = linux_child_insert_fork_catchpoint;
5228 t->to_remove_fork_catchpoint = linux_child_remove_fork_catchpoint;
5229 t->to_insert_vfork_catchpoint = linux_child_insert_vfork_catchpoint;
5230 t->to_remove_vfork_catchpoint = linux_child_remove_vfork_catchpoint;
5231 t->to_insert_exec_catchpoint = linux_child_insert_exec_catchpoint;
5232 t->to_remove_exec_catchpoint = linux_child_remove_exec_catchpoint;
5233 t->to_set_syscall_catchpoint = linux_child_set_syscall_catchpoint;
5234 t->to_pid_to_exec_file = linux_child_pid_to_exec_file;
5235 t->to_post_startup_inferior = linux_child_post_startup_inferior;
5236 t->to_post_attach = linux_child_post_attach;
5237 t->to_follow_fork = linux_child_follow_fork;
5238 t->to_find_memory_regions = linux_nat_find_memory_regions;
5239 t->to_make_corefile_notes = linux_nat_make_corefile_notes;
5241 super_xfer_partial = t->to_xfer_partial;
5242 t->to_xfer_partial = linux_xfer_partial;
5248 struct target_ops *t;
5250 t = inf_ptrace_target ();
5251 linux_target_install_ops (t);
5257 linux_trad_target (CORE_ADDR (*register_u_offset)(struct gdbarch *, int, int))
5259 struct target_ops *t;
5261 t = inf_ptrace_trad_target (register_u_offset);
5262 linux_target_install_ops (t);
5267 /* target_is_async_p implementation. */
5270 linux_nat_is_async_p (void)
5272 /* NOTE: palves 2008-03-21: We're only async when the user requests
5273 it explicitly with the "set target-async" command.
5274 Someday, linux will always be async. */
5275 if (!target_async_permitted)
5278 /* See target.h/target_async_mask. */
5279 return linux_nat_async_mask_value;
5282 /* target_can_async_p implementation. */
5285 linux_nat_can_async_p (void)
5287 /* NOTE: palves 2008-03-21: We're only async when the user requests
5288 it explicitly with the "set target-async" command.
5289 Someday, linux will always be async. */
5290 if (!target_async_permitted)
5293 /* See target.h/target_async_mask. */
5294 return linux_nat_async_mask_value;
5298 linux_nat_supports_non_stop (void)
5303 /* True if we want to support multi-process. To be removed when GDB
5304 supports multi-exec. */
5306 int linux_multi_process = 1;
5309 linux_nat_supports_multi_process (void)
5311 return linux_multi_process;
5314 /* target_async_mask implementation. */
5317 linux_nat_async_mask (int new_mask)
5319 int curr_mask = linux_nat_async_mask_value;
5321 if (curr_mask != new_mask)
5325 linux_nat_async (NULL, 0);
5326 linux_nat_async_mask_value = new_mask;
5330 linux_nat_async_mask_value = new_mask;
5332 /* If we're going out of async-mask in all-stop, then the
5333 inferior is stopped. The next resume will call
5334 target_async. In non-stop, the target event source
5335 should be always registered in the event loop. Do so
5338 linux_nat_async (inferior_event_handler, 0);
5345 static int async_terminal_is_ours = 1;
5347 /* target_terminal_inferior implementation. */
5350 linux_nat_terminal_inferior (void)
5352 if (!target_is_async_p ())
5354 /* Async mode is disabled. */
5355 terminal_inferior ();
5359 terminal_inferior ();
5361 /* Calls to target_terminal_*() are meant to be idempotent. */
5362 if (!async_terminal_is_ours)
5365 delete_file_handler (input_fd);
5366 async_terminal_is_ours = 0;
5370 /* target_terminal_ours implementation. */
5373 linux_nat_terminal_ours (void)
5375 if (!target_is_async_p ())
5377 /* Async mode is disabled. */
5382 /* GDB should never give the terminal to the inferior if the
5383 inferior is running in the background (run&, continue&, etc.),
5384 but claiming it sure should. */
5387 if (async_terminal_is_ours)
5390 clear_sigint_trap ();
5391 add_file_handler (input_fd, stdin_event_handler, 0);
5392 async_terminal_is_ours = 1;
5395 static void (*async_client_callback) (enum inferior_event_type event_type,
5397 static void *async_client_context;
5399 /* SIGCHLD handler that serves two purposes: In non-stop/async mode,
5400 so we notice when any child changes state, and notify the
5401 event-loop; it allows us to use sigsuspend in linux_nat_wait_1
5402 above to wait for the arrival of a SIGCHLD. */
5405 sigchld_handler (int signo)
5407 int old_errno = errno;
5409 if (debug_linux_nat)
5410 ui_file_write_async_safe (gdb_stdlog,
5411 "sigchld\n", sizeof ("sigchld\n") - 1);
5413 if (signo == SIGCHLD
5414 && linux_nat_event_pipe[0] != -1)
5415 async_file_mark (); /* Let the event loop know that there are
5416 events to handle. */
5421 /* Callback registered with the target events file descriptor. */
5424 handle_target_event (int error, gdb_client_data client_data)
5426 (*async_client_callback) (INF_REG_EVENT, async_client_context);
5429 /* Create/destroy the target events pipe. Returns previous state. */
5432 linux_async_pipe (int enable)
5434 int previous = (linux_nat_event_pipe[0] != -1);
5436 if (previous != enable)
5440 block_child_signals (&prev_mask);
5444 if (pipe (linux_nat_event_pipe) == -1)
5445 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
5446 "creating event pipe failed.");
5448 fcntl (linux_nat_event_pipe[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
5449 fcntl (linux_nat_event_pipe[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
5453 close (linux_nat_event_pipe[0]);
5454 close (linux_nat_event_pipe[1]);
5455 linux_nat_event_pipe[0] = -1;
5456 linux_nat_event_pipe[1] = -1;
5459 restore_child_signals_mask (&prev_mask);
5465 /* target_async implementation. */
5468 linux_nat_async (void (*callback) (enum inferior_event_type event_type,
5469 void *context), void *context)
5471 if (linux_nat_async_mask_value == 0 || !target_async_permitted)
5472 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
5473 "Calling target_async when async is masked");
5475 if (callback != NULL)
5477 async_client_callback = callback;
5478 async_client_context = context;
5479 if (!linux_async_pipe (1))
5481 add_file_handler (linux_nat_event_pipe[0],
5482 handle_target_event, NULL);
5483 /* There may be pending events to handle. Tell the event loop
5490 async_client_callback = callback;
5491 async_client_context = context;
5492 delete_file_handler (linux_nat_event_pipe[0]);
5493 linux_async_pipe (0);
5498 /* Stop an LWP, and push a TARGET_SIGNAL_0 stop status if no other
5502 linux_nat_stop_lwp (struct lwp_info *lwp, void *data)
5506 ptid_t ptid = lwp->ptid;
5508 if (debug_linux_nat)
5509 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
5510 "LNSL: running -> suspending %s\n",
5511 target_pid_to_str (lwp->ptid));
5514 stop_callback (lwp, NULL);
5515 stop_wait_callback (lwp, NULL);
5517 /* If the lwp exits while we try to stop it, there's nothing
5519 lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
5523 /* If we didn't collect any signal other than SIGSTOP while
5524 stopping the LWP, push a SIGNAL_0 event. In either case, the
5525 event-loop will end up calling target_wait which will collect
5527 if (lwp->status == 0)
5528 lwp->status = W_STOPCODE (0);
5533 /* Already known to be stopped; do nothing. */
5535 if (debug_linux_nat)
5537 if (find_thread_ptid (lwp->ptid)->stop_requested)
5538 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
5539 "LNSL: already stopped/stop_requested %s\n",
5540 target_pid_to_str (lwp->ptid));
5542 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
5543 "LNSL: already stopped/no "
5544 "stop_requested yet %s\n",
5545 target_pid_to_str (lwp->ptid));
5552 linux_nat_stop (ptid_t ptid)
5555 iterate_over_lwps (ptid, linux_nat_stop_lwp, NULL);
5557 linux_ops->to_stop (ptid);
5561 linux_nat_close (int quitting)
5563 /* Unregister from the event loop. */
5564 if (target_is_async_p ())
5565 target_async (NULL, 0);
5567 /* Reset the async_masking. */
5568 linux_nat_async_mask_value = 1;
5570 if (linux_ops->to_close)
5571 linux_ops->to_close (quitting);
5574 /* When requests are passed down from the linux-nat layer to the
5575 single threaded inf-ptrace layer, ptids of (lwpid,0,0) form are
5576 used. The address space pointer is stored in the inferior object,
5577 but the common code that is passed such ptid can't tell whether
5578 lwpid is a "main" process id or not (it assumes so). We reverse
5579 look up the "main" process id from the lwp here. */
5581 struct address_space *
5582 linux_nat_thread_address_space (struct target_ops *t, ptid_t ptid)
5584 struct lwp_info *lwp;
5585 struct inferior *inf;
5588 pid = GET_LWP (ptid);
5589 if (GET_LWP (ptid) == 0)
5591 /* An (lwpid,0,0) ptid. Look up the lwp object to get at the
5593 lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
5594 pid = GET_PID (lwp->ptid);
5598 /* A (pid,lwpid,0) ptid. */
5599 pid = GET_PID (ptid);
5602 inf = find_inferior_pid (pid);
5603 gdb_assert (inf != NULL);
5608 linux_nat_core_of_thread_1 (ptid_t ptid)
5610 struct cleanup *back_to;
5613 char *content = NULL;
5616 int content_read = 0;
5620 filename = xstrprintf ("/proc/%d/task/%ld/stat",
5621 GET_PID (ptid), GET_LWP (ptid));
5622 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
5624 f = fopen (filename, "r");
5627 do_cleanups (back_to);
5631 make_cleanup_fclose (f);
5637 content = xrealloc (content, content_read + 1024);
5638 n = fread (content + content_read, 1, 1024, f);
5642 content[content_read] = '\0';
5647 make_cleanup (xfree, content);
5649 p = strchr (content, '(');
5653 p = strchr (p, ')');
5657 /* If the first field after program name has index 0, then core number is
5658 the field with index 36. There's no constant for that anywhere. */
5660 p = strtok_r (p, " ", &ts);
5661 for (i = 0; p != NULL && i != 36; ++i)
5662 p = strtok_r (NULL, " ", &ts);
5664 if (p == NULL || sscanf (p, "%d", &core) == 0)
5667 do_cleanups (back_to);
5672 /* Return the cached value of the processor core for thread PTID. */
5675 linux_nat_core_of_thread (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
5677 struct lwp_info *info = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
5685 linux_nat_add_target (struct target_ops *t)
5687 /* Save the provided single-threaded target. We save this in a separate
5688 variable because another target we've inherited from (e.g. inf-ptrace)
5689 may have saved a pointer to T; we want to use it for the final
5690 process stratum target. */
5691 linux_ops_saved = *t;
5692 linux_ops = &linux_ops_saved;
5694 /* Override some methods for multithreading. */
5695 t->to_create_inferior = linux_nat_create_inferior;
5696 t->to_attach = linux_nat_attach;
5697 t->to_detach = linux_nat_detach;
5698 t->to_resume = linux_nat_resume;
5699 t->to_wait = linux_nat_wait;
5700 t->to_pass_signals = linux_nat_pass_signals;
5701 t->to_xfer_partial = linux_nat_xfer_partial;
5702 t->to_kill = linux_nat_kill;
5703 t->to_mourn_inferior = linux_nat_mourn_inferior;
5704 t->to_thread_alive = linux_nat_thread_alive;
5705 t->to_pid_to_str = linux_nat_pid_to_str;
5706 t->to_thread_name = linux_nat_thread_name;
5707 t->to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
5708 t->to_thread_address_space = linux_nat_thread_address_space;
5709 t->to_stopped_by_watchpoint = linux_nat_stopped_by_watchpoint;
5710 t->to_stopped_data_address = linux_nat_stopped_data_address;
5712 t->to_can_async_p = linux_nat_can_async_p;
5713 t->to_is_async_p = linux_nat_is_async_p;
5714 t->to_supports_non_stop = linux_nat_supports_non_stop;
5715 t->to_async = linux_nat_async;
5716 t->to_async_mask = linux_nat_async_mask;
5717 t->to_terminal_inferior = linux_nat_terminal_inferior;
5718 t->to_terminal_ours = linux_nat_terminal_ours;
5719 t->to_close = linux_nat_close;
5721 /* Methods for non-stop support. */
5722 t->to_stop = linux_nat_stop;
5724 t->to_supports_multi_process = linux_nat_supports_multi_process;
5726 t->to_core_of_thread = linux_nat_core_of_thread;
5728 /* We don't change the stratum; this target will sit at
5729 process_stratum and thread_db will set at thread_stratum. This
5730 is a little strange, since this is a multi-threaded-capable
5731 target, but we want to be on the stack below thread_db, and we
5732 also want to be used for single-threaded processes. */
5737 /* Register a method to call whenever a new thread is attached. */
5739 linux_nat_set_new_thread (struct target_ops *t, void (*new_thread) (ptid_t))
5741 /* Save the pointer. We only support a single registered instance
5742 of the GNU/Linux native target, so we do not need to map this to
5744 linux_nat_new_thread = new_thread;
5747 /* Register a method that converts a siginfo object between the layout
5748 that ptrace returns, and the layout in the architecture of the
5751 linux_nat_set_siginfo_fixup (struct target_ops *t,
5752 int (*siginfo_fixup) (struct siginfo *,
5756 /* Save the pointer. */
5757 linux_nat_siginfo_fixup = siginfo_fixup;
5760 /* Return the saved siginfo associated with PTID. */
5762 linux_nat_get_siginfo (ptid_t ptid)
5764 struct lwp_info *lp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
5766 gdb_assert (lp != NULL);
5768 return &lp->siginfo;
5771 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
5772 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_linux_nat;
5775 _initialize_linux_nat (void)
5777 add_info ("proc", linux_nat_info_proc_cmd, _("\
5778 Show /proc process information about any running process.\n\
5779 Specify any process id, or use the program being debugged by default.\n\
5780 Specify any of the following keywords for detailed info:\n\
5781 mappings -- list of mapped memory regions.\n\
5782 stat -- list a bunch of random process info.\n\
5783 status -- list a different bunch of random process info.\n\
5784 all -- list all available /proc info."));
5786 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("lin-lwp", class_maintenance,
5787 &debug_linux_nat, _("\
5788 Set debugging of GNU/Linux lwp module."), _("\
5789 Show debugging of GNU/Linux lwp module."), _("\
5790 Enables printf debugging output."),
5792 show_debug_linux_nat,
5793 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
5795 /* Save this mask as the default. */
5796 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &normal_mask);
5798 /* Install a SIGCHLD handler. */
5799 sigchld_action.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
5800 sigemptyset (&sigchld_action.sa_mask);
5801 sigchld_action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
5803 /* Make it the default. */
5804 sigaction (SIGCHLD, &sigchld_action, NULL);
5806 /* Make sure we don't block SIGCHLD during a sigsuspend. */
5807 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &suspend_mask);
5808 sigdelset (&suspend_mask, SIGCHLD);
5810 sigemptyset (&blocked_mask);
5812 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("disable-randomization", class_support,
5813 &disable_randomization, _("\
5814 Set disabling of debuggee's virtual address space randomization."), _("\
5815 Show disabling of debuggee's virtual address space randomization."), _("\
5816 When this mode is on (which is the default), randomization of the virtual\n\
5817 address space is disabled. Standalone programs run with the randomization\n\
5818 enabled by default on some platforms."),
5819 &set_disable_randomization,
5820 &show_disable_randomization,
5821 &setlist, &showlist);
5825 /* FIXME: kettenis/2000-08-26: The stuff on this page is specific to
5826 the GNU/Linux Threads library and therefore doesn't really belong
5829 /* Read variable NAME in the target and return its value if found.
5830 Otherwise return zero. It is assumed that the type of the variable
5834 get_signo (const char *name)
5836 struct minimal_symbol *ms;
5839 ms = lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, NULL);
5843 if (target_read_memory (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (ms), (gdb_byte *) &signo,
5844 sizeof (signo)) != 0)
5850 /* Return the set of signals used by the threads library in *SET. */
5853 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (sigset_t *set)
5855 struct sigaction action;
5856 int restart, cancel;
5858 sigemptyset (&blocked_mask);
5861 restart = get_signo ("__pthread_sig_restart");
5862 cancel = get_signo ("__pthread_sig_cancel");
5864 /* LinuxThreads normally uses the first two RT signals, but in some legacy
5865 cases may use SIGUSR1/SIGUSR2. NPTL always uses RT signals, but does
5866 not provide any way for the debugger to query the signal numbers -
5867 fortunately they don't change! */
5870 restart = __SIGRTMIN;
5873 cancel = __SIGRTMIN + 1;
5875 sigaddset (set, restart);
5876 sigaddset (set, cancel);
5878 /* The GNU/Linux Threads library makes terminating threads send a
5879 special "cancel" signal instead of SIGCHLD. Make sure we catch
5880 those (to prevent them from terminating GDB itself, which is
5881 likely to be their default action) and treat them the same way as
5884 action.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
5885 sigemptyset (&action.sa_mask);
5886 action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
5887 sigaction (cancel, &action, NULL);
5889 /* We block the "cancel" signal throughout this code ... */
5890 sigaddset (&blocked_mask, cancel);
5891 sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &blocked_mask, NULL);
5893 /* ... except during a sigsuspend. */
5894 sigdelset (&suspend_mask, cancel);