1 /* Handle JIT code generation in the inferior for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "breakpoint.h"
34 static const struct objfile_data *jit_objfile_data;
36 static const char *const jit_break_name = "__jit_debug_register_code";
38 static const char *const jit_descriptor_name = "__jit_debug_descriptor";
40 /* This is the address of the JIT descriptor in the inferior. */
42 static CORE_ADDR jit_descriptor_addr = 0;
44 /* This is a boolean indicating whether we're currently registering code. This
45 is used to avoid re-entering the registration code. We want to check for
46 new JITed every time a new object file is loaded, but we want to avoid
47 checking for new code while we're registering object files for JITed code.
48 Therefore, we flip this variable to 1 before registering new object files,
49 and set it to 0 before returning. */
51 static int registering_code = 0;
53 /* Non-zero if we want to see trace of jit level stuff. */
55 static int jit_debug = 0;
58 show_jit_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
59 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
61 fprintf_filtered (file, _("JIT debugging is %s.\n"), value);
64 /* Helper cleanup function to clear an integer flag like the one above. */
67 clear_int (void *int_addr)
69 *((int *) int_addr) = 0;
78 /* Openning the file is a no-op. */
81 mem_bfd_iovec_open (struct bfd *abfd, void *open_closure)
86 /* Closing the file is just freeing the base/size pair on our side. */
89 mem_bfd_iovec_close (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream)
95 /* For reading the file, we just need to pass through to target_read_memory and
96 fix up the arguments and return values. */
99 mem_bfd_iovec_pread (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
100 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset)
103 struct target_buffer *buffer = (struct target_buffer *) stream;
105 /* If this read will read all of the file, limit it to just the rest. */
106 if (offset + nbytes > buffer->size)
107 nbytes = buffer->size - offset;
109 /* If there are no more bytes left, we've reached EOF. */
113 err = target_read_memory (buffer->base + offset, (gdb_byte *) buf, nbytes);
120 /* For statting the file, we only support the st_size attribute. */
123 mem_bfd_iovec_stat (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, struct stat *sb)
125 struct target_buffer *buffer = (struct target_buffer*) stream;
127 sb->st_size = buffer->size;
131 /* Open a BFD from the target's memory. */
134 bfd_open_from_target_memory (CORE_ADDR addr, ULONGEST size, char *target)
136 const char *filename = xstrdup ("<in-memory>");
137 struct target_buffer *buffer = xmalloc (sizeof (struct target_buffer));
141 return bfd_openr_iovec (filename, target,
149 /* Helper function for reading the global JIT descriptor from remote memory. */
152 jit_read_descriptor (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
153 struct jit_descriptor *descriptor)
156 struct type *ptr_type;
160 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
162 /* Figure out how big the descriptor is on the remote and how to read it. */
163 ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
164 ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
165 desc_size = 8 + 2 * ptr_size; /* Two 32-bit ints and two pointers. */
166 desc_buf = alloca (desc_size);
168 /* Read the descriptor. */
169 err = target_read_memory (jit_descriptor_addr, desc_buf, desc_size);
171 error (_("Unable to read JIT descriptor from remote memory!"));
173 /* Fix the endianness to match the host. */
174 descriptor->version = extract_unsigned_integer (&desc_buf[0], 4, byte_order);
175 descriptor->action_flag =
176 extract_unsigned_integer (&desc_buf[4], 4, byte_order);
177 descriptor->relevant_entry = extract_typed_address (&desc_buf[8], ptr_type);
178 descriptor->first_entry =
179 extract_typed_address (&desc_buf[8 + ptr_size], ptr_type);
182 /* Helper function for reading a JITed code entry from remote memory. */
185 jit_read_code_entry (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
186 CORE_ADDR code_addr, struct jit_code_entry *code_entry)
189 struct type *ptr_type;
193 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
195 /* Figure out how big the entry is on the remote and how to read it. */
196 ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
197 ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
198 entry_size = 3 * ptr_size + 8; /* Three pointers and one 64-bit int. */
199 entry_buf = alloca (entry_size);
201 /* Read the entry. */
202 err = target_read_memory (code_addr, entry_buf, entry_size);
204 error (_("Unable to read JIT code entry from remote memory!"));
206 /* Fix the endianness to match the host. */
207 ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
208 code_entry->next_entry = extract_typed_address (&entry_buf[0], ptr_type);
209 code_entry->prev_entry =
210 extract_typed_address (&entry_buf[ptr_size], ptr_type);
211 code_entry->symfile_addr =
212 extract_typed_address (&entry_buf[2 * ptr_size], ptr_type);
213 code_entry->symfile_size =
214 extract_unsigned_integer (&entry_buf[3 * ptr_size], 8, byte_order);
217 /* This function registers code associated with a JIT code entry. It uses the
218 pointer and size pair in the entry to read the symbol file from the remote
219 and then calls symbol_file_add_from_local_memory to add it as though it were
220 a symbol file added by the user. */
223 jit_register_code (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
224 CORE_ADDR entry_addr, struct jit_code_entry *code_entry)
227 struct section_addr_info *sai;
228 struct bfd_section *sec;
229 struct objfile *objfile;
230 struct cleanup *old_cleanups, *my_cleanups;
232 const struct bfd_arch_info *b;
233 CORE_ADDR *entry_addr_ptr;
236 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
237 "jit_register_code, symfile_addr = %s, "
238 "symfile_size = %s\n",
239 paddress (gdbarch, code_entry->symfile_addr),
240 pulongest (code_entry->symfile_size));
242 nbfd = bfd_open_from_target_memory (code_entry->symfile_addr,
243 code_entry->symfile_size, gnutarget);
244 old_cleanups = make_cleanup_bfd_close (nbfd);
246 /* Check the format. NOTE: This initializes important data that GDB uses!
247 We would segfault later without this line. */
248 if (!bfd_check_format (nbfd, bfd_object))
250 printf_unfiltered (_("\
251 JITed symbol file is not an object file, ignoring it.\n"));
252 do_cleanups (old_cleanups);
256 /* Check bfd arch. */
257 b = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch);
258 if (b->compatible (b, bfd_get_arch_info (nbfd)) != b)
259 warning (_("JITed object file architecture %s is not compatible "
260 "with target architecture %s."), bfd_get_arch_info
261 (nbfd)->printable_name, b->printable_name);
263 /* Read the section address information out of the symbol file. Since the
264 file is generated by the JIT at runtime, it should all of the absolute
265 addresses that we care about. */
266 sai = alloc_section_addr_info (bfd_count_sections (nbfd));
267 make_cleanup_free_section_addr_info (sai);
269 for (sec = nbfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
270 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (nbfd, sec) & (SEC_ALLOC|SEC_LOAD)) != 0)
272 /* We assume that these virtual addresses are absolute, and do not
273 treat them as offsets. */
274 sai->other[i].addr = bfd_get_section_vma (nbfd, sec);
275 sai->other[i].name = xstrdup (bfd_get_section_name (nbfd, sec));
276 sai->other[i].sectindex = sec->index;
280 /* Raise this flag while we register code so we won't trigger any
282 registering_code = 1;
283 my_cleanups = make_cleanup (clear_int, ®istering_code);
285 /* This call takes ownership of sai. */
286 objfile = symbol_file_add_from_bfd (nbfd, 0, sai, OBJF_SHARED);
288 /* Clear the registering_code flag. */
289 do_cleanups (my_cleanups);
291 /* Remember a mapping from entry_addr to objfile. */
292 entry_addr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (CORE_ADDR));
293 *entry_addr_ptr = entry_addr;
294 set_objfile_data (objfile, jit_objfile_data, entry_addr_ptr);
296 discard_cleanups (old_cleanups);
299 /* This function unregisters JITed code and frees the corresponding objfile. */
302 jit_unregister_code (struct objfile *objfile)
304 free_objfile (objfile);
307 /* Look up the objfile with this code entry address. */
309 static struct objfile *
310 jit_find_objf_with_entry_addr (CORE_ADDR entry_addr)
312 struct objfile *objf;
313 CORE_ADDR *objf_entry_addr;
317 objf_entry_addr = (CORE_ADDR *) objfile_data (objf, jit_objfile_data);
318 if (objf_entry_addr != NULL && *objf_entry_addr == entry_addr)
324 /* (Re-)Initialize the jit breakpoint handler, and register any already
325 created translations. */
328 jit_inferior_init (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
330 struct minimal_symbol *reg_symbol;
331 struct minimal_symbol *desc_symbol;
333 struct jit_descriptor descriptor;
334 struct jit_code_entry cur_entry;
335 CORE_ADDR cur_entry_addr;
338 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
339 "jit_inferior_init, registering_code = %d\n",
342 /* When we register code, GDB resets its breakpoints in case symbols have
343 changed. That in turn calls this handler, which makes us look for new
344 code again. To avoid being re-entered, we check this flag. */
345 if (registering_code)
348 /* Lookup the registration symbol. If it is missing, then we assume we are
349 not attached to a JIT. */
350 reg_symbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (jit_break_name, NULL, NULL);
351 if (reg_symbol == NULL)
353 reg_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (reg_symbol);
358 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "jit_inferior_init, reg_addr = %s\n",
359 paddress (gdbarch, reg_addr));
361 /* Lookup the descriptor symbol and cache the addr. If it is missing, we
362 assume we are not attached to a JIT and return early. */
363 desc_symbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (jit_descriptor_name, NULL, NULL);
364 if (desc_symbol == NULL)
366 jit_descriptor_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (desc_symbol);
367 if (jit_descriptor_addr == 0)
371 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
372 "jit_inferior_init, jit_descriptor_addr = %s\n",
373 paddress (gdbarch, jit_descriptor_addr));
375 /* Read the descriptor so we can check the version number and load any already
377 jit_read_descriptor (gdbarch, &descriptor);
379 /* Check that the version number agrees with that we support. */
380 if (descriptor.version != 1)
381 error (_("Unsupported JIT protocol version in descriptor!"));
383 /* Put a breakpoint in the registration symbol. */
384 create_jit_event_breakpoint (gdbarch, reg_addr);
386 /* If we've attached to a running program, we need to check the descriptor to
387 register any functions that were already generated. */
388 for (cur_entry_addr = descriptor.first_entry;
390 cur_entry_addr = cur_entry.next_entry)
392 jit_read_code_entry (gdbarch, cur_entry_addr, &cur_entry);
394 /* This hook may be called many times during setup, so make sure we don't
395 add the same symbol file twice. */
396 if (jit_find_objf_with_entry_addr (cur_entry_addr) != NULL)
399 jit_register_code (gdbarch, cur_entry_addr, &cur_entry);
403 /* Exported routine to call when an inferior has been created. */
406 jit_inferior_created_hook (void)
408 jit_inferior_init (target_gdbarch);
411 /* Exported routine to call to re-set the jit breakpoints,
412 e.g. when a program is rerun. */
415 jit_breakpoint_re_set (void)
417 jit_inferior_init (target_gdbarch);
420 /* Wrapper to match the observer function pointer prototype. */
423 jit_inferior_created_observer (struct target_ops *objfile, int from_tty)
425 jit_inferior_init (target_gdbarch);
428 /* This function cleans up any code entries left over when the inferior exits.
429 We get left over code when the inferior exits without unregistering its code,
430 for example when it crashes. */
433 jit_inferior_exit_hook (struct inferior *inf)
435 struct objfile *objf;
436 struct objfile *temp;
438 /* We need to reset the descriptor addr so that next time we load up the
439 inferior we look for it again. */
440 jit_descriptor_addr = 0;
442 ALL_OBJFILES_SAFE (objf, temp)
443 if (objfile_data (objf, jit_objfile_data) != NULL)
444 jit_unregister_code (objf);
448 jit_event_handler (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
450 struct jit_descriptor descriptor;
451 struct jit_code_entry code_entry;
452 CORE_ADDR entry_addr;
453 struct objfile *objf;
455 /* Read the descriptor from remote memory. */
456 jit_read_descriptor (gdbarch, &descriptor);
457 entry_addr = descriptor.relevant_entry;
459 /* Do the corresponding action. */
460 switch (descriptor.action_flag)
465 jit_read_code_entry (gdbarch, entry_addr, &code_entry);
466 jit_register_code (gdbarch, entry_addr, &code_entry);
469 objf = jit_find_objf_with_entry_addr (entry_addr);
471 printf_unfiltered (_("Unable to find JITed code entry at address: %s\n"),
472 paddress (gdbarch, entry_addr));
474 jit_unregister_code (objf);
478 error (_("Unknown action_flag value in JIT descriptor!"));
483 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
485 extern void _initialize_jit (void);
488 _initialize_jit (void)
490 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("jit", class_maintenance, &jit_debug, _("\
491 Set JIT debugging."), _("\
492 Show JIT debugging."), _("\
493 When non-zero, JIT debugging is enabled."),
496 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
498 observer_attach_inferior_created (jit_inferior_created_observer);
499 observer_attach_inferior_exit (jit_inferior_exit_hook);
500 jit_objfile_data = register_objfile_data ();