1 /* Handle JIT code generation in the inferior for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "breakpoint.h"
32 static const struct objfile_data *jit_objfile_data;
34 static const char *const jit_break_name = "__jit_debug_register_code";
36 static const char *const jit_descriptor_name = "__jit_debug_descriptor";
38 /* This is the address of the JIT descriptor in the inferior. */
40 static CORE_ADDR jit_descriptor_addr = 0;
42 /* This is a boolean indicating whether we're currently registering code. This
43 is used to avoid re-entering the registration code. We want to check for
44 new JITed every time a new object file is loaded, but we want to avoid
45 checking for new code while we're registering object files for JITed code.
46 Therefore, we flip this variable to 1 before registering new object files,
47 and set it to 0 before returning. */
49 static int registering_code = 0;
51 /* Helper cleanup function to clear an integer flag like the one above. */
54 clear_int (void *int_addr)
56 *((int *) int_addr) = 0;
65 /* Openning the file is a no-op. */
68 mem_bfd_iovec_open (struct bfd *abfd, void *open_closure)
73 /* Closing the file is just freeing the base/size pair on our side. */
76 mem_bfd_iovec_close (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream)
82 /* For reading the file, we just need to pass through to target_read_memory and
83 fix up the arguments and return values. */
86 mem_bfd_iovec_pread (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
87 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset)
90 struct target_buffer *buffer = (struct target_buffer *) stream;
92 /* If this read will read all of the file, limit it to just the rest. */
93 if (offset + nbytes > buffer->size)
94 nbytes = buffer->size - offset;
96 /* If there are no more bytes left, we've reached EOF. */
100 err = target_read_memory (buffer->base + offset, (gdb_byte *) buf, nbytes);
107 /* For statting the file, we only support the st_size attribute. */
110 mem_bfd_iovec_stat (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, struct stat *sb)
112 struct target_buffer *buffer = (struct target_buffer*) stream;
114 sb->st_size = buffer->size;
118 /* Open a BFD from the target's memory. */
121 bfd_open_from_target_memory (CORE_ADDR addr, size_t size, char *target)
123 const char *filename = xstrdup ("<in-memory>");
124 struct target_buffer *buffer = xmalloc (sizeof (struct target_buffer));
128 return bfd_openr_iovec (filename, target,
136 /* Helper function for reading the global JIT descriptor from remote memory. */
139 jit_read_descriptor (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
140 struct jit_descriptor *descriptor)
143 struct type *ptr_type;
147 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
149 /* Figure out how big the descriptor is on the remote and how to read it. */
150 ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
151 ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
152 desc_size = 8 + 2 * ptr_size; /* Two 32-bit ints and two pointers. */
153 desc_buf = alloca (desc_size);
155 /* Read the descriptor. */
156 err = target_read_memory (jit_descriptor_addr, desc_buf, desc_size);
158 error (_("Unable to read JIT descriptor from remote memory!"));
160 /* Fix the endianness to match the host. */
161 descriptor->version = extract_unsigned_integer (&desc_buf[0], 4, byte_order);
162 descriptor->action_flag =
163 extract_unsigned_integer (&desc_buf[4], 4, byte_order);
164 descriptor->relevant_entry = extract_typed_address (&desc_buf[8], ptr_type);
165 descriptor->first_entry =
166 extract_typed_address (&desc_buf[8 + ptr_size], ptr_type);
169 /* Helper function for reading a JITed code entry from remote memory. */
172 jit_read_code_entry (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
173 CORE_ADDR code_addr, struct jit_code_entry *code_entry)
176 struct type *ptr_type;
180 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
182 /* Figure out how big the entry is on the remote and how to read it. */
183 ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
184 ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
185 entry_size = 3 * ptr_size + 8; /* Three pointers and one 64-bit int. */
186 entry_buf = alloca (entry_size);
188 /* Read the entry. */
189 err = target_read_memory (code_addr, entry_buf, entry_size);
191 error (_("Unable to read JIT code entry from remote memory!"));
193 /* Fix the endianness to match the host. */
194 ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
195 code_entry->next_entry = extract_typed_address (&entry_buf[0], ptr_type);
196 code_entry->prev_entry =
197 extract_typed_address (&entry_buf[ptr_size], ptr_type);
198 code_entry->symfile_addr =
199 extract_typed_address (&entry_buf[2 * ptr_size], ptr_type);
200 code_entry->symfile_size =
201 extract_unsigned_integer (&entry_buf[3 * ptr_size], 8, byte_order);
204 /* This function registers code associated with a JIT code entry. It uses the
205 pointer and size pair in the entry to read the symbol file from the remote
206 and then calls symbol_file_add_from_local_memory to add it as though it were
207 a symbol file added by the user. */
210 jit_register_code (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
211 CORE_ADDR entry_addr, struct jit_code_entry *code_entry)
214 struct section_addr_info *sai;
215 struct bfd_section *sec;
216 struct objfile *objfile;
217 struct cleanup *old_cleanups, *my_cleanups;
219 const struct bfd_arch_info *b;
220 CORE_ADDR *entry_addr_ptr;
222 nbfd = bfd_open_from_target_memory (code_entry->symfile_addr,
223 code_entry->symfile_size, gnutarget);
224 old_cleanups = make_cleanup_bfd_close (nbfd);
226 /* Check the format. NOTE: This initializes important data that GDB uses!
227 We would segfault later without this line. */
228 if (!bfd_check_format (nbfd, bfd_object))
230 printf_unfiltered (_("\
231 JITed symbol file is not an object file, ignoring it.\n"));
232 do_cleanups (old_cleanups);
236 /* Check bfd arch. */
237 b = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch);
238 if (b->compatible (b, bfd_get_arch_info (nbfd)) != b)
239 warning (_("JITed object file architecture %s is not compatible "
240 "with target architecture %s."), bfd_get_arch_info
241 (nbfd)->printable_name, b->printable_name);
243 /* Read the section address information out of the symbol file. Since the
244 file is generated by the JIT at runtime, it should all of the absolute
245 addresses that we care about. */
246 sai = alloc_section_addr_info (bfd_count_sections (nbfd));
247 make_cleanup_free_section_addr_info (sai);
249 for (sec = nbfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
250 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (nbfd, sec) & (SEC_ALLOC|SEC_LOAD)) != 0)
252 /* We assume that these virtual addresses are absolute, and do not
253 treat them as offsets. */
254 sai->other[i].addr = bfd_get_section_vma (nbfd, sec);
255 sai->other[i].name = xstrdup (bfd_get_section_name (nbfd, sec));
256 sai->other[i].sectindex = sec->index;
260 /* Raise this flag while we register code so we won't trigger any
262 registering_code = 1;
263 my_cleanups = make_cleanup (clear_int, ®istering_code);
265 /* This call takes ownership of sai. */
266 objfile = symbol_file_add_from_bfd (nbfd, 0, sai, OBJF_SHARED);
268 /* Clear the registering_code flag. */
269 do_cleanups (my_cleanups);
271 /* Remember a mapping from entry_addr to objfile. */
272 entry_addr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (CORE_ADDR));
273 *entry_addr_ptr = entry_addr;
274 set_objfile_data (objfile, jit_objfile_data, entry_addr_ptr);
276 discard_cleanups (old_cleanups);
279 /* This function unregisters JITed code and frees the corresponding objfile. */
282 jit_unregister_code (struct objfile *objfile)
284 free_objfile (objfile);
287 /* Look up the objfile with this code entry address. */
289 static struct objfile *
290 jit_find_objf_with_entry_addr (CORE_ADDR entry_addr)
292 struct objfile *objf;
293 CORE_ADDR *objf_entry_addr;
297 objf_entry_addr = (CORE_ADDR *) objfile_data (objf, jit_objfile_data);
298 if (objf_entry_addr != NULL && *objf_entry_addr == entry_addr)
304 /* (Re-)Initialize the jit breakpoint handler, and register any already
305 created translations. */
308 jit_inferior_init (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
310 struct minimal_symbol *reg_symbol;
311 struct minimal_symbol *desc_symbol;
313 struct jit_descriptor descriptor;
314 struct jit_code_entry cur_entry;
315 CORE_ADDR cur_entry_addr;
317 /* When we register code, GDB resets its breakpoints in case symbols have
318 changed. That in turn calls this handler, which makes us look for new
319 code again. To avoid being re-entered, we check this flag. */
320 if (registering_code)
323 /* Lookup the registration symbol. If it is missing, then we assume we are
324 not attached to a JIT. */
325 reg_symbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (jit_break_name, NULL, NULL);
326 if (reg_symbol == NULL)
328 reg_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (reg_symbol);
332 /* Lookup the descriptor symbol and cache the addr. If it is missing, we
333 assume we are not attached to a JIT and return early. */
334 desc_symbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (jit_descriptor_name, NULL, NULL);
335 if (desc_symbol == NULL)
337 jit_descriptor_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (desc_symbol);
338 if (jit_descriptor_addr == 0)
341 /* Read the descriptor so we can check the version number and load any already
343 jit_read_descriptor (gdbarch, &descriptor);
345 /* Check that the version number agrees with that we support. */
346 if (descriptor.version != 1)
347 error (_("Unsupported JIT protocol version in descriptor!"));
349 /* Put a breakpoint in the registration symbol. */
350 create_jit_event_breakpoint (gdbarch, reg_addr);
352 /* If we've attached to a running program, we need to check the descriptor to
353 register any functions that were already generated. */
354 for (cur_entry_addr = descriptor.first_entry;
356 cur_entry_addr = cur_entry.next_entry)
358 jit_read_code_entry (gdbarch, cur_entry_addr, &cur_entry);
360 /* This hook may be called many times during setup, so make sure we don't
361 add the same symbol file twice. */
362 if (jit_find_objf_with_entry_addr (cur_entry_addr) != NULL)
365 jit_register_code (gdbarch, cur_entry_addr, &cur_entry);
369 /* Exported routine to call when an inferior has been created. */
372 jit_inferior_created_hook (void)
374 jit_inferior_init (target_gdbarch);
377 /* Exported routine to call to re-set the jit breakpoints,
378 e.g. when a program is rerun. */
381 jit_breakpoint_re_set (void)
383 jit_inferior_init (target_gdbarch);
386 /* Wrapper to match the observer function pointer prototype. */
389 jit_inferior_created_observer (struct target_ops *objfile, int from_tty)
391 jit_inferior_init (target_gdbarch);
394 /* This function cleans up any code entries left over when the inferior exits.
395 We get left over code when the inferior exits without unregistering its code,
396 for example when it crashes. */
399 jit_inferior_exit_hook (struct inferior *inf)
401 struct objfile *objf;
402 struct objfile *temp;
404 /* We need to reset the descriptor addr so that next time we load up the
405 inferior we look for it again. */
406 jit_descriptor_addr = 0;
408 ALL_OBJFILES_SAFE (objf, temp)
409 if (objfile_data (objf, jit_objfile_data) != NULL)
410 jit_unregister_code (objf);
414 jit_event_handler (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
416 struct jit_descriptor descriptor;
417 struct jit_code_entry code_entry;
418 CORE_ADDR entry_addr;
419 struct objfile *objf;
421 /* Read the descriptor from remote memory. */
422 jit_read_descriptor (gdbarch, &descriptor);
423 entry_addr = descriptor.relevant_entry;
425 /* Do the corresponding action. */
426 switch (descriptor.action_flag)
431 jit_read_code_entry (gdbarch, entry_addr, &code_entry);
432 jit_register_code (gdbarch, entry_addr, &code_entry);
435 objf = jit_find_objf_with_entry_addr (entry_addr);
437 printf_unfiltered (_("Unable to find JITed code entry at address: %s\n"),
438 paddress (gdbarch, entry_addr));
440 jit_unregister_code (objf);
444 error (_("Unknown action_flag value in JIT descriptor!"));
449 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
451 extern void _initialize_jit (void);
454 _initialize_jit (void)
456 observer_attach_inferior_created (jit_inferior_created_observer);
457 observer_attach_inferior_exit (jit_inferior_exit_hook);
458 jit_objfile_data = register_objfile_data ();