1 /* Low level interface to ptrace, for GDB when running under Unix.
2 Copyright 1986-87, 1989, 1991-92, 1995, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
38 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE pid_t
42 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
47 /* This is only used for the ultra. Does it have pid_t? */
48 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE short
50 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
54 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
56 handle_sigio PARAMS ((int));
60 pass_signal PARAMS ((int));
63 kill_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
66 terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
68 /* Record terminal status separately for debugger and inferior. */
70 static serial_t stdin_serial;
72 /* TTY state for the inferior. We save it whenever the inferior stops, and
73 restore it when it resumes. */
74 static serial_ttystate inferior_ttystate;
76 /* Our own tty state, which we restore every time we need to deal with the
77 terminal. We only set it once, when GDB first starts. The settings of
78 flags which readline saves and restores and unimportant. */
79 static serial_ttystate our_ttystate;
81 /* fcntl flags for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
82 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
83 static int tflags_inferior;
84 static int tflags_ours;
86 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
87 /* Process group for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
88 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
89 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE our_process_group;
90 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE inferior_process_group;
93 /* While the inferior is running, we want SIGINT and SIGQUIT to go to the
94 inferior only. If we have job control, that takes care of it. If not,
95 we save our handlers in these two variables and set SIGINT and SIGQUIT
98 static void (*sigint_ours) ();
99 static void (*sigquit_ours) ();
101 /* The name of the tty (from the `tty' command) that we gave to the inferior
102 when it was last started. */
104 static char *inferior_thisrun_terminal;
106 /* Nonzero if our terminal settings are in effect. Zero if the
107 inferior's settings are in effect. Ignored if !gdb_has_a_terminal
110 int terminal_is_ours;
112 enum {yes, no, have_not_checked} gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = have_not_checked;
114 /* Does GDB have a terminal (on stdin)? */
116 gdb_has_a_terminal ()
118 switch (gdb_has_a_terminal_flag)
124 case have_not_checked:
125 /* Get all the current tty settings (including whether we have a tty at
126 all!). Can't do this in _initialize_inflow because SERIAL_FDOPEN
127 won't work until the serial_ops_list is initialized. */
130 tflags_ours = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
133 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = no;
134 stdin_serial = SERIAL_FDOPEN (0);
135 if (stdin_serial != NULL)
137 our_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
139 if (our_ttystate != NULL)
141 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = yes;
143 our_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
146 our_process_group = getpgrp ();
149 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &our_process_group);
154 return gdb_has_a_terminal_flag == yes;
156 /* "Can't happen". */
161 /* Macro for printing errors from ioctl operations */
163 #define OOPSY(what) \
165 fprintf_unfiltered(gdb_stderr, "[%s failed in terminal_inferior: %s]\n", \
166 what, strerror (errno))
168 static void terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
170 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
171 before we actually run the inferior. */
174 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (pgrp)
177 if (gdb_has_a_terminal ())
179 /* We could just as well copy our_ttystate (if we felt like adding
180 a new function SERIAL_COPY_TTY_STATE). */
181 if (inferior_ttystate)
182 free (inferior_ttystate);
183 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
185 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
186 inferior_process_group = pgrp;
189 /* Make sure that next time we call terminal_inferior (which will be
190 before the program runs, as it needs to be), we install the new
192 terminal_is_ours = 1;
197 terminal_init_inferior ()
199 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
200 /* This is for Lynx, and should be cleaned up by having Lynx be a separate
201 debugging target with a version of target_terminal_init_inferior which
202 passes in the process group to a generic routine which does all the work
203 (and the non-threaded child_terminal_init_inferior can just pass in
204 inferior_pid to the same routine). */
205 /* We assume INFERIOR_PID is also the child's process group. */
206 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (PIDGET (inferior_pid));
207 #endif /* PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE */
210 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
211 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
216 if (gdb_has_a_terminal () && terminal_is_ours
217 && inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
222 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
223 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
224 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
225 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
226 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
227 OOPSY ("fcntl F_SETFL");
230 /* Because we were careful to not change in or out of raw mode in
231 terminal_ours, we will not change in our out of raw mode with
232 this call, so we don't flush any input. */
233 result = SERIAL_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
234 OOPSY ("setting tty state");
238 sigint_ours = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
240 sigquit_ours = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
244 /* If attach_flag is set, we don't know whether we are sharing a
245 terminal with the inferior or not. (attaching a process
246 without a terminal is one case where we do not; attaching a
247 process which we ran from the same shell as GDB via `&' is
248 one case where we do, I think (but perhaps this is not
249 `sharing' in the sense that we need to save and restore tty
250 state)). I don't know if there is any way to tell whether we
251 are sharing a terminal. So what we do is to go through all
252 the saving and restoring of the tty state, but ignore errors
253 setting the process group, which will happen if we are not
254 sharing a terminal). */
259 result = tcsetpgrp (0, inferior_process_group);
265 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
272 terminal_is_ours = 0;
275 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
276 enough to get proper results from our output,
277 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
278 so that no input is discarded.
280 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
281 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
284 terminal_ours_for_output ()
289 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
290 First record the inferior's terminal settings
291 so they can be restored properly later. */
299 /* output_only is not used, and should not be used unless we introduce
300 separate terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output
304 terminal_ours_1 (output_only)
307 /* Checking inferior_thisrun_terminal is necessary so that
308 if GDB is running in the background, it won't block trying
309 to do the ioctl()'s below. Checking gdb_has_a_terminal
310 avoids attempting all the ioctl's when running in batch. */
311 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal != 0 || gdb_has_a_terminal () == 0)
314 if (!terminal_is_ours)
316 /* Ignore this signal since it will happen when we try to set the
321 terminal_is_ours = 1;
325 osigttou = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
328 if (inferior_ttystate)
329 free (inferior_ttystate);
330 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
332 inferior_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
335 inferior_process_group = getpgrp ();
338 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
341 /* Here we used to set ICANON in our ttystate, but I believe this
342 was an artifact from before when we used readline. Readline sets
343 the tty state when it needs to.
344 FIXME-maybe: However, query() expects non-raw mode and doesn't
345 use readline. Maybe query should use readline (on the other hand,
346 this only matters for HAVE_SGTTY, not termio or termios, I think). */
348 /* Set tty state to our_ttystate. We don't change in our out of raw
349 mode, to avoid flushing input. We need to do the same thing
350 regardless of output_only, because we don't have separate
351 terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output flags. It's OK,
352 though, since readline will deal with raw mode when/if it needs to.
355 SERIAL_NOFLUSH_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, our_ttystate,
361 result = tcsetpgrp (0, our_process_group);
363 /* This fails on Ultrix with EINVAL if you run the testsuite
364 in the background with nohup, and then log out. GDB never
365 used to check for an error here, so perhaps there are other
366 such situations as well. */
368 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "[tcsetpgrp failed in terminal_ours: %s]\n",
374 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &our_process_group);
380 signal (SIGTTOU, osigttou);
385 signal (SIGINT, sigint_ours);
387 signal (SIGQUIT, sigquit_ours);
392 tflags_inferior = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
394 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
395 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
396 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
397 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
398 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
401 result = result; /* lint */
407 term_info (arg, from_tty)
411 target_terminal_info (arg, from_tty);
416 child_terminal_info (args, from_tty)
420 if (!gdb_has_a_terminal ())
422 printf_filtered ("This GDB does not control a terminal.\n");
426 printf_filtered ("Inferior's terminal status (currently saved by GDB):\n");
428 /* First the fcntl flags. */
432 flags = tflags_inferior;
434 printf_filtered ("File descriptor flags = ");
437 #define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)
439 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug */
440 switch (flags & (O_ACCMODE))
442 case O_RDONLY: printf_filtered ("O_RDONLY"); break;
443 case O_WRONLY: printf_filtered ("O_WRONLY"); break;
444 case O_RDWR: printf_filtered ("O_RDWR"); break;
446 flags &= ~(O_ACCMODE);
449 if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
450 printf_filtered (" | O_NONBLOCK");
451 flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
454 #if defined (O_NDELAY)
455 /* If O_NDELAY and O_NONBLOCK are defined to the same thing, we will
456 print it as O_NONBLOCK, which is good cause that is what POSIX
457 has, and the flag will already be cleared by the time we get here. */
458 if (flags & O_NDELAY)
459 printf_filtered (" | O_NDELAY");
463 if (flags & O_APPEND)
464 printf_filtered (" | O_APPEND");
467 #if defined (O_BINARY)
468 if (flags & O_BINARY)
469 printf_filtered (" | O_BINARY");
474 printf_filtered (" | 0x%x", flags);
475 printf_filtered ("\n");
478 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
479 printf_filtered ("Process group = %d\n", inferior_process_group);
482 SERIAL_PRINT_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
485 /* NEW_TTY_PREFORK is called before forking a new child process,
486 so we can record the state of ttys in the child to be formed.
487 TTYNAME is null if we are to share the terminal with gdb;
488 or points to a string containing the name of the desired tty.
490 NEW_TTY is called in new child processes under Unix, which will
491 become debugger target processes. This actually switches to
492 the terminal specified in the NEW_TTY_PREFORK call. */
495 new_tty_prefork (ttyname)
498 /* Save the name for later, for determining whether we and the child
499 are sharing a tty. */
500 inferior_thisrun_terminal = ttyname;
508 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
510 #if !defined(__GO32__) && !defined(_WIN32)
512 /* Disconnect the child process from our controlling terminal. On some
513 systems (SVR4 for example), this may cause a SIGTTOU, so temporarily
515 tty = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
520 osigttou = (void (*)()) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
521 ioctl(tty, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
523 signal(SIGTTOU, osigttou);
527 /* Now open the specified new terminal. */
530 tty = open(inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
532 tty = open(inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR);
536 print_sys_errmsg (inferior_thisrun_terminal, errno);
540 /* Avoid use of dup2; doesn't exist on all systems. */
542 { close (0); dup (tty); }
544 { close (1); dup (tty); }
546 { close (2); dup (tty); }
549 #endif /* !go32 && !win32*/
552 /* Kill the inferior process. Make us have no inferior. */
556 kill_command (arg, from_tty)
560 /* FIXME: This should not really be inferior_pid (or target_has_execution).
561 It should be a distinct flag that indicates that a target is active, cuz
562 some targets don't have processes! */
564 if (inferior_pid == 0)
565 error ("The program is not being run.");
566 if (!query ("Kill the program being debugged? "))
567 error ("Not confirmed.");
570 init_thread_list(); /* Destroy thread info */
572 /* Killing off the inferior can leave us with a core file. If so,
573 print the state we are left in. */
574 if (target_has_stack) {
575 printf_filtered ("In %s,\n", target_longname);
576 if (selected_frame == NULL)
577 fputs_filtered ("No selected stack frame.\n", gdb_stdout);
579 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1);
583 /* Call set_sigint_trap when you need to pass a signal on to an attached
584 process when handling SIGINT */
592 kill (PIDGET (inferior_pid), SIGINT);
596 static void (*osig)();
601 if (attach_flag || inferior_thisrun_terminal)
603 osig = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, pass_signal);
610 if (attach_flag || inferior_thisrun_terminal)
612 signal (SIGINT, osig);
616 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
617 static void (*old_sigio) ();
626 signal (SIGIO, handle_sigio);
629 FD_SET (target_activity_fd, &readfds);
630 numfds = select (target_activity_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
631 if (numfds >= 0 && FD_ISSET (target_activity_fd, &readfds))
634 if ((*target_activity_function) ())
635 kill (inferior_pid, SIGINT);
640 static int old_fcntl_flags;
645 if (target_activity_function)
647 old_sigio = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGIO, handle_sigio);
648 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETOWN, getpid());
649 old_fcntl_flags = fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_GETFL, 0);
650 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETFL, old_fcntl_flags | FASYNC);
657 if (target_activity_function)
659 signal (SIGIO, old_sigio);
660 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETFL, old_fcntl_flags);
663 #else /* No SIGIO. */
667 if (target_activity_function)
674 if (target_activity_function)
677 #endif /* No SIGIO. */
680 /* This is here because this is where we figure out whether we (probably)
681 have job control. Just using job_control only does part of it because
682 setpgid or setpgrp might not exist on a system without job control.
683 It might be considered misplaced (on the other hand, process groups and
684 job control are closely related to ttys).
686 For a more clean implementation, in libiberty, put a setpgid which merely
687 calls setpgrp and a setpgrp which does nothing (any system with job control
688 will have one or the other). */
696 #if defined (NEED_POSIX_SETPGID) || (defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && defined (HAVE_SETPGID))
697 /* setpgid (0, 0) is supposed to work and mean the same thing as
698 this, but on Ultrix 4.2A it fails with EPERM (and
699 setpgid (getpid (), getpid ()) succeeds). */
700 retval = setpgid (getpid (), getpid ());
702 #if defined (TIOCGPGRP)
703 #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS)
706 retval = setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
708 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP. */
709 #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */
715 _initialize_inflow ()
717 add_info ("terminal", term_info,
718 "Print inferior's saved terminal status.");
720 add_com ("kill", class_run, kill_command,
721 "Kill execution of program being debugged.");
725 terminal_is_ours = 1;
727 /* OK, figure out whether we have job control. If neither termios nor
728 sgtty (i.e. termio or go32), leave job_control 0. */
730 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
731 /* Do all systems with termios have the POSIX way of identifying job
732 control? I hope so. */
733 #ifdef _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL
736 #ifdef _SC_JOB_CONTROL
737 job_control = sysconf (_SC_JOB_CONTROL);
739 job_control = 0; /* have to assume the worst */
740 #endif /* _SC_JOB_CONTROL */
741 #endif /* _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL */
742 #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS */
749 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */