1 /* Low level interface to ptrace, for GDB when running under Unix.
2 Copyright 1986-87, 1989, 1991-92, 1995, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
37 #include <sys/select.h>
41 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE pid_t
45 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
50 /* This is only used for the ultra. Does it have pid_t? */
51 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE short
53 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
57 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
59 handle_sigio PARAMS ((int));
63 pass_signal PARAMS ((int));
66 kill_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
69 terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
71 /* Record terminal status separately for debugger and inferior. */
73 static serial_t stdin_serial;
75 /* TTY state for the inferior. We save it whenever the inferior stops, and
76 restore it when it resumes. */
77 static serial_ttystate inferior_ttystate;
79 /* Our own tty state, which we restore every time we need to deal with the
80 terminal. We only set it once, when GDB first starts. The settings of
81 flags which readline saves and restores and unimportant. */
82 static serial_ttystate our_ttystate;
84 /* fcntl flags for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
85 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
86 static int tflags_inferior;
87 static int tflags_ours;
89 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
90 /* Process group for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
91 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
92 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE our_process_group;
93 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE inferior_process_group;
96 /* While the inferior is running, we want SIGINT and SIGQUIT to go to the
97 inferior only. If we have job control, that takes care of it. If not,
98 we save our handlers in these two variables and set SIGINT and SIGQUIT
101 static void (*sigint_ours) ();
102 static void (*sigquit_ours) ();
104 /* The name of the tty (from the `tty' command) that we gave to the inferior
105 when it was last started. */
107 static char *inferior_thisrun_terminal;
109 /* Nonzero if our terminal settings are in effect. Zero if the
110 inferior's settings are in effect. Ignored if !gdb_has_a_terminal
113 int terminal_is_ours;
115 enum {yes, no, have_not_checked} gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = have_not_checked;
117 /* Does GDB have a terminal (on stdin)? */
119 gdb_has_a_terminal ()
121 switch (gdb_has_a_terminal_flag)
127 case have_not_checked:
128 /* Get all the current tty settings (including whether we have a tty at
129 all!). Can't do this in _initialize_inflow because SERIAL_FDOPEN
130 won't work until the serial_ops_list is initialized. */
133 tflags_ours = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
136 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = no;
137 stdin_serial = SERIAL_FDOPEN (0);
138 if (stdin_serial != NULL)
140 our_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
142 if (our_ttystate != NULL)
144 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = yes;
146 our_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
149 our_process_group = getpgrp ();
152 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &our_process_group);
157 return gdb_has_a_terminal_flag == yes;
159 /* "Can't happen". */
164 /* Macro for printing errors from ioctl operations */
166 #define OOPSY(what) \
168 fprintf_unfiltered(gdb_stderr, "[%s failed in terminal_inferior: %s]\n", \
169 what, strerror (errno))
171 static void terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
173 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
174 before we actually run the inferior. */
177 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (pgrp)
180 if (gdb_has_a_terminal ())
182 /* We could just as well copy our_ttystate (if we felt like adding
183 a new function SERIAL_COPY_TTY_STATE). */
184 if (inferior_ttystate)
185 free (inferior_ttystate);
186 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
188 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
189 inferior_process_group = pgrp;
192 /* Make sure that next time we call terminal_inferior (which will be
193 before the program runs, as it needs to be), we install the new
195 terminal_is_ours = 1;
200 terminal_init_inferior ()
202 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
203 /* This is for Lynx, and should be cleaned up by having Lynx be a separate
204 debugging target with a version of target_terminal_init_inferior which
205 passes in the process group to a generic routine which does all the work
206 (and the non-threaded child_terminal_init_inferior can just pass in
207 inferior_pid to the same routine). */
208 /* We assume INFERIOR_PID is also the child's process group. */
209 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (PIDGET (inferior_pid));
210 #endif /* PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE */
213 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
214 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
219 if (gdb_has_a_terminal () && terminal_is_ours
220 && inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
225 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
226 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
227 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
228 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
229 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
230 OOPSY ("fcntl F_SETFL");
233 /* Because we were careful to not change in or out of raw mode in
234 terminal_ours, we will not change in our out of raw mode with
235 this call, so we don't flush any input. */
236 result = SERIAL_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
237 OOPSY ("setting tty state");
241 sigint_ours = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
243 sigquit_ours = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
247 /* If attach_flag is set, we don't know whether we are sharing a
248 terminal with the inferior or not. (attaching a process
249 without a terminal is one case where we do not; attaching a
250 process which we ran from the same shell as GDB via `&' is
251 one case where we do, I think (but perhaps this is not
252 `sharing' in the sense that we need to save and restore tty
253 state)). I don't know if there is any way to tell whether we
254 are sharing a terminal. So what we do is to go through all
255 the saving and restoring of the tty state, but ignore errors
256 setting the process group, which will happen if we are not
257 sharing a terminal). */
262 result = tcsetpgrp (0, inferior_process_group);
268 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
275 terminal_is_ours = 0;
278 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
279 enough to get proper results from our output,
280 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
281 so that no input is discarded.
283 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
284 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
287 terminal_ours_for_output ()
292 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
293 First record the inferior's terminal settings
294 so they can be restored properly later. */
302 /* output_only is not used, and should not be used unless we introduce
303 separate terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output
307 terminal_ours_1 (output_only)
310 /* Checking inferior_thisrun_terminal is necessary so that
311 if GDB is running in the background, it won't block trying
312 to do the ioctl()'s below. Checking gdb_has_a_terminal
313 avoids attempting all the ioctl's when running in batch. */
314 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal != 0 || gdb_has_a_terminal () == 0)
317 if (!terminal_is_ours)
319 /* Ignore this signal since it will happen when we try to set the
324 terminal_is_ours = 1;
328 osigttou = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
331 if (inferior_ttystate)
332 free (inferior_ttystate);
333 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
335 inferior_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
338 inferior_process_group = getpgrp ();
341 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
344 /* Here we used to set ICANON in our ttystate, but I believe this
345 was an artifact from before when we used readline. Readline sets
346 the tty state when it needs to.
347 FIXME-maybe: However, query() expects non-raw mode and doesn't
348 use readline. Maybe query should use readline (on the other hand,
349 this only matters for HAVE_SGTTY, not termio or termios, I think). */
351 /* Set tty state to our_ttystate. We don't change in our out of raw
352 mode, to avoid flushing input. We need to do the same thing
353 regardless of output_only, because we don't have separate
354 terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output flags. It's OK,
355 though, since readline will deal with raw mode when/if it needs to.
358 SERIAL_NOFLUSH_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, our_ttystate,
364 result = tcsetpgrp (0, our_process_group);
366 /* This fails on Ultrix with EINVAL if you run the testsuite
367 in the background with nohup, and then log out. GDB never
368 used to check for an error here, so perhaps there are other
369 such situations as well. */
371 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "[tcsetpgrp failed in terminal_ours: %s]\n",
377 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &our_process_group);
383 signal (SIGTTOU, osigttou);
388 signal (SIGINT, sigint_ours);
390 signal (SIGQUIT, sigquit_ours);
395 tflags_inferior = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
397 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
398 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
399 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
400 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
401 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
404 result = result; /* lint */
410 term_info (arg, from_tty)
414 target_terminal_info (arg, from_tty);
419 child_terminal_info (args, from_tty)
423 if (!gdb_has_a_terminal ())
425 printf_filtered ("This GDB does not control a terminal.\n");
429 printf_filtered ("Inferior's terminal status (currently saved by GDB):\n");
431 /* First the fcntl flags. */
435 flags = tflags_inferior;
437 printf_filtered ("File descriptor flags = ");
440 #define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)
442 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug */
443 switch (flags & (O_ACCMODE))
445 case O_RDONLY: printf_filtered ("O_RDONLY"); break;
446 case O_WRONLY: printf_filtered ("O_WRONLY"); break;
447 case O_RDWR: printf_filtered ("O_RDWR"); break;
449 flags &= ~(O_ACCMODE);
452 if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
453 printf_filtered (" | O_NONBLOCK");
454 flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
457 #if defined (O_NDELAY)
458 /* If O_NDELAY and O_NONBLOCK are defined to the same thing, we will
459 print it as O_NONBLOCK, which is good cause that is what POSIX
460 has, and the flag will already be cleared by the time we get here. */
461 if (flags & O_NDELAY)
462 printf_filtered (" | O_NDELAY");
466 if (flags & O_APPEND)
467 printf_filtered (" | O_APPEND");
470 #if defined (O_BINARY)
471 if (flags & O_BINARY)
472 printf_filtered (" | O_BINARY");
477 printf_filtered (" | 0x%x", flags);
478 printf_filtered ("\n");
481 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
482 printf_filtered ("Process group = %d\n", inferior_process_group);
485 SERIAL_PRINT_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
488 /* NEW_TTY_PREFORK is called before forking a new child process,
489 so we can record the state of ttys in the child to be formed.
490 TTYNAME is null if we are to share the terminal with gdb;
491 or points to a string containing the name of the desired tty.
493 NEW_TTY is called in new child processes under Unix, which will
494 become debugger target processes. This actually switches to
495 the terminal specified in the NEW_TTY_PREFORK call. */
498 new_tty_prefork (ttyname)
501 /* Save the name for later, for determining whether we and the child
502 are sharing a tty. */
503 inferior_thisrun_terminal = ttyname;
511 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
513 #if !defined(__GO32__) && !defined(_WIN32)
515 /* Disconnect the child process from our controlling terminal. On some
516 systems (SVR4 for example), this may cause a SIGTTOU, so temporarily
518 tty = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
523 osigttou = (void (*)()) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
524 ioctl(tty, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
526 signal(SIGTTOU, osigttou);
530 /* Now open the specified new terminal. */
533 tty = open(inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
535 tty = open(inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR);
539 print_sys_errmsg (inferior_thisrun_terminal, errno);
543 /* Avoid use of dup2; doesn't exist on all systems. */
545 { close (0); dup (tty); }
547 { close (1); dup (tty); }
549 { close (2); dup (tty); }
552 #endif /* !go32 && !win32*/
555 /* Kill the inferior process. Make us have no inferior. */
559 kill_command (arg, from_tty)
563 /* FIXME: This should not really be inferior_pid (or target_has_execution).
564 It should be a distinct flag that indicates that a target is active, cuz
565 some targets don't have processes! */
567 if (inferior_pid == 0)
568 error ("The program is not being run.");
569 if (!query ("Kill the program being debugged? "))
570 error ("Not confirmed.");
573 init_thread_list(); /* Destroy thread info */
575 /* Killing off the inferior can leave us with a core file. If so,
576 print the state we are left in. */
577 if (target_has_stack) {
578 printf_filtered ("In %s,\n", target_longname);
579 if (selected_frame == NULL)
580 fputs_filtered ("No selected stack frame.\n", gdb_stdout);
582 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1);
586 /* Call set_sigint_trap when you need to pass a signal on to an attached
587 process when handling SIGINT */
595 kill (PIDGET (inferior_pid), SIGINT);
599 static void (*osig)();
604 if (attach_flag || inferior_thisrun_terminal)
606 osig = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, pass_signal);
613 if (attach_flag || inferior_thisrun_terminal)
615 signal (SIGINT, osig);
619 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
620 static void (*old_sigio) ();
629 signal (SIGIO, handle_sigio);
632 FD_SET (target_activity_fd, &readfds);
633 numfds = select (target_activity_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
634 if (numfds >= 0 && FD_ISSET (target_activity_fd, &readfds))
637 if ((*target_activity_function) ())
638 kill (inferior_pid, SIGINT);
643 static int old_fcntl_flags;
648 if (target_activity_function)
650 old_sigio = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGIO, handle_sigio);
651 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETOWN, getpid());
652 old_fcntl_flags = fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_GETFL, 0);
653 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETFL, old_fcntl_flags | FASYNC);
660 if (target_activity_function)
662 signal (SIGIO, old_sigio);
663 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETFL, old_fcntl_flags);
666 #else /* No SIGIO. */
670 if (target_activity_function)
677 if (target_activity_function)
680 #endif /* No SIGIO. */
683 /* This is here because this is where we figure out whether we (probably)
684 have job control. Just using job_control only does part of it because
685 setpgid or setpgrp might not exist on a system without job control.
686 It might be considered misplaced (on the other hand, process groups and
687 job control are closely related to ttys).
689 For a more clean implementation, in libiberty, put a setpgid which merely
690 calls setpgrp and a setpgrp which does nothing (any system with job control
691 will have one or the other). */
699 #if defined (NEED_POSIX_SETPGID) || (defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && defined (HAVE_SETPGID))
700 /* setpgid (0, 0) is supposed to work and mean the same thing as
701 this, but on Ultrix 4.2A it fails with EPERM (and
702 setpgid (getpid (), getpid ()) succeeds). */
703 retval = setpgid (getpid (), getpid ());
705 #if defined (TIOCGPGRP)
706 #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS)
709 retval = setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
711 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP. */
712 #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */
718 _initialize_inflow ()
720 add_info ("terminal", term_info,
721 "Print inferior's saved terminal status.");
723 add_com ("kill", class_run, kill_command,
724 "Kill execution of program being debugged.");
728 terminal_is_ours = 1;
730 /* OK, figure out whether we have job control. If neither termios nor
731 sgtty (i.e. termio or go32), leave job_control 0. */
733 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
734 /* Do all systems with termios have the POSIX way of identifying job
735 control? I hope so. */
736 #ifdef _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL
739 #ifdef _SC_JOB_CONTROL
740 job_control = sysconf (_SC_JOB_CONTROL);
742 job_control = 0; /* have to assume the worst */
743 #endif /* _SC_JOB_CONTROL */
744 #endif /* _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL */
745 #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS */
752 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */