1 /* Low level interface to ptrace, for GDB when running under Unix.
2 Copyright 1986-87, 1989, 1991-92, 1995, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
29 #include "gdbthread.h"
31 #include "gdb_string.h"
34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
35 #include <sys/select.h>
39 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE pid_t
43 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
48 /* This is only used for the ultra. Does it have pid_t? */
49 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE short
51 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
55 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
59 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
61 handle_sigio PARAMS ((int));
64 extern void _initialize_inflow PARAMS ((void));
67 pass_signal PARAMS ((int));
70 kill_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
73 terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
75 /* Record terminal status separately for debugger and inferior. */
77 static serial_t stdin_serial;
79 /* TTY state for the inferior. We save it whenever the inferior stops, and
80 restore it when it resumes. */
81 static serial_ttystate inferior_ttystate;
83 /* Our own tty state, which we restore every time we need to deal with the
84 terminal. We only set it once, when GDB first starts. The settings of
85 flags which readline saves and restores and unimportant. */
86 static serial_ttystate our_ttystate;
88 /* fcntl flags for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
89 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
90 static int tflags_inferior;
91 static int tflags_ours;
93 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
94 /* Process group for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
95 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
96 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE our_process_group;
97 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE inferior_process_group;
100 /* While the inferior is running, we want SIGINT and SIGQUIT to go to the
101 inferior only. If we have job control, that takes care of it. If not,
102 we save our handlers in these two variables and set SIGINT and SIGQUIT
105 static void (*sigint_ours) ();
106 static void (*sigquit_ours) ();
108 /* The name of the tty (from the `tty' command) that we gave to the inferior
109 when it was last started. */
111 static char *inferior_thisrun_terminal;
113 /* Nonzero if our terminal settings are in effect. Zero if the
114 inferior's settings are in effect. Ignored if !gdb_has_a_terminal
117 int terminal_is_ours;
121 yes, no, have_not_checked
123 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = have_not_checked;
125 /* Does GDB have a terminal (on stdin)? */
127 gdb_has_a_terminal ()
129 switch (gdb_has_a_terminal_flag)
135 case have_not_checked:
136 /* Get all the current tty settings (including whether we have a tty at
137 all!). Can't do this in _initialize_inflow because SERIAL_FDOPEN
138 won't work until the serial_ops_list is initialized. */
141 tflags_ours = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
144 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = no;
145 stdin_serial = SERIAL_FDOPEN (0);
146 if (stdin_serial != NULL)
148 our_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
150 if (our_ttystate != NULL)
152 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = yes;
154 our_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
157 our_process_group = getpgrp ();
160 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &our_process_group);
165 return gdb_has_a_terminal_flag == yes;
167 /* "Can't happen". */
172 /* Macro for printing errors from ioctl operations */
174 #define OOPSY(what) \
176 fprintf_unfiltered(gdb_stderr, "[%s failed in terminal_inferior: %s]\n", \
177 what, strerror (errno))
179 static void terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
181 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
182 before we actually run the inferior. */
185 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (pgrp)
188 if (gdb_has_a_terminal ())
190 /* We could just as well copy our_ttystate (if we felt like adding
191 a new function SERIAL_COPY_TTY_STATE). */
192 if (inferior_ttystate)
193 free (inferior_ttystate);
194 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
196 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
197 inferior_process_group = pgrp;
200 /* Make sure that next time we call terminal_inferior (which will be
201 before the program runs, as it needs to be), we install the new
203 terminal_is_ours = 1;
208 terminal_init_inferior ()
210 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
211 /* This is for Lynx, and should be cleaned up by having Lynx be a separate
212 debugging target with a version of target_terminal_init_inferior which
213 passes in the process group to a generic routine which does all the work
214 (and the non-threaded child_terminal_init_inferior can just pass in
215 inferior_pid to the same routine). */
216 /* We assume INFERIOR_PID is also the child's process group. */
217 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (PIDGET (inferior_pid));
218 #endif /* PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE */
221 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
222 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
227 if (gdb_has_a_terminal () && terminal_is_ours
228 && inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
233 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
234 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
235 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
236 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
237 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
238 OOPSY ("fcntl F_SETFL");
241 /* Because we were careful to not change in or out of raw mode in
242 terminal_ours, we will not change in our out of raw mode with
243 this call, so we don't flush any input. */
244 result = SERIAL_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
245 OOPSY ("setting tty state");
249 sigint_ours = (void (*)()) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
251 sigquit_ours = (void (*)()) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
255 /* If attach_flag is set, we don't know whether we are sharing a
256 terminal with the inferior or not. (attaching a process
257 without a terminal is one case where we do not; attaching a
258 process which we ran from the same shell as GDB via `&' is
259 one case where we do, I think (but perhaps this is not
260 `sharing' in the sense that we need to save and restore tty
261 state)). I don't know if there is any way to tell whether we
262 are sharing a terminal. So what we do is to go through all
263 the saving and restoring of the tty state, but ignore errors
264 setting the process group, which will happen if we are not
265 sharing a terminal). */
270 result = tcsetpgrp (0, inferior_process_group);
276 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
283 terminal_is_ours = 0;
286 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
287 enough to get proper results from our output,
288 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
289 so that no input is discarded.
291 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
292 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
295 terminal_ours_for_output ()
300 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
301 First record the inferior's terminal settings
302 so they can be restored properly later. */
310 /* output_only is not used, and should not be used unless we introduce
311 separate terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output
315 terminal_ours_1 (output_only)
318 /* Checking inferior_thisrun_terminal is necessary so that
319 if GDB is running in the background, it won't block trying
320 to do the ioctl()'s below. Checking gdb_has_a_terminal
321 avoids attempting all the ioctl's when running in batch. */
322 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal != 0 || gdb_has_a_terminal () == 0)
325 if (!terminal_is_ours)
327 /* Ignore this signal since it will happen when we try to set the
332 terminal_is_ours = 1;
336 osigttou = (void (*)()) signal (SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
339 if (inferior_ttystate)
340 free (inferior_ttystate);
341 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
343 inferior_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
346 inferior_process_group = getpgrp ();
349 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
352 /* Here we used to set ICANON in our ttystate, but I believe this
353 was an artifact from before when we used readline. Readline sets
354 the tty state when it needs to.
355 FIXME-maybe: However, query() expects non-raw mode and doesn't
356 use readline. Maybe query should use readline (on the other hand,
357 this only matters for HAVE_SGTTY, not termio or termios, I think). */
359 /* Set tty state to our_ttystate. We don't change in our out of raw
360 mode, to avoid flushing input. We need to do the same thing
361 regardless of output_only, because we don't have separate
362 terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output flags. It's OK,
363 though, since readline will deal with raw mode when/if it needs to.
366 SERIAL_NOFLUSH_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, our_ttystate,
372 result = tcsetpgrp (0, our_process_group);
374 /* This fails on Ultrix with EINVAL if you run the testsuite
375 in the background with nohup, and then log out. GDB never
376 used to check for an error here, so perhaps there are other
377 such situations as well. */
379 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "[tcsetpgrp failed in terminal_ours: %s]\n",
385 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &our_process_group);
391 signal (SIGTTOU, osigttou);
396 signal (SIGINT, sigint_ours);
398 signal (SIGQUIT, sigquit_ours);
403 tflags_inferior = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
405 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
406 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
407 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
408 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
409 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
412 result = result; /* lint */
418 term_info (arg, from_tty)
422 target_terminal_info (arg, from_tty);
427 child_terminal_info (args, from_tty)
431 if (!gdb_has_a_terminal ())
433 printf_filtered ("This GDB does not control a terminal.\n");
437 printf_filtered ("Inferior's terminal status (currently saved by GDB):\n");
439 /* First the fcntl flags. */
443 flags = tflags_inferior;
445 printf_filtered ("File descriptor flags = ");
448 #define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)
450 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug */
451 switch (flags & (O_ACCMODE))
454 printf_filtered ("O_RDONLY");
457 printf_filtered ("O_WRONLY");
460 printf_filtered ("O_RDWR");
463 flags &= ~(O_ACCMODE);
466 if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
467 printf_filtered (" | O_NONBLOCK");
468 flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
471 #if defined (O_NDELAY)
472 /* If O_NDELAY and O_NONBLOCK are defined to the same thing, we will
473 print it as O_NONBLOCK, which is good cause that is what POSIX
474 has, and the flag will already be cleared by the time we get here. */
475 if (flags & O_NDELAY)
476 printf_filtered (" | O_NDELAY");
480 if (flags & O_APPEND)
481 printf_filtered (" | O_APPEND");
484 #if defined (O_BINARY)
485 if (flags & O_BINARY)
486 printf_filtered (" | O_BINARY");
491 printf_filtered (" | 0x%x", flags);
492 printf_filtered ("\n");
495 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
496 printf_filtered ("Process group = %d\n",
497 (int) inferior_process_group);
500 SERIAL_PRINT_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate, gdb_stdout);
503 /* NEW_TTY_PREFORK is called before forking a new child process,
504 so we can record the state of ttys in the child to be formed.
505 TTYNAME is null if we are to share the terminal with gdb;
506 or points to a string containing the name of the desired tty.
508 NEW_TTY is called in new child processes under Unix, which will
509 become debugger target processes. This actually switches to
510 the terminal specified in the NEW_TTY_PREFORK call. */
513 new_tty_prefork (ttyname)
516 /* Save the name for later, for determining whether we and the child
517 are sharing a tty. */
518 inferior_thisrun_terminal = ttyname;
526 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
528 #if !defined(__GO32__) && !defined(_WIN32)
530 /* Disconnect the child process from our controlling terminal. On some
531 systems (SVR4 for example), this may cause a SIGTTOU, so temporarily
533 tty = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
538 osigttou = (void (*)()) signal (SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
539 ioctl (tty, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
541 signal (SIGTTOU, osigttou);
545 /* Now open the specified new terminal. */
548 tty = open (inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
550 tty = open (inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR);
554 print_sys_errmsg (inferior_thisrun_terminal, errno);
558 /* Avoid use of dup2; doesn't exist on all systems. */
576 #endif /* !go32 && !win32 */
579 /* Kill the inferior process. Make us have no inferior. */
583 kill_command (arg, from_tty)
587 /* FIXME: This should not really be inferior_pid (or target_has_execution).
588 It should be a distinct flag that indicates that a target is active, cuz
589 some targets don't have processes! */
591 if (inferior_pid == 0)
592 error ("The program is not being run.");
593 if (!query ("Kill the program being debugged? "))
594 error ("Not confirmed.");
597 init_thread_list (); /* Destroy thread info */
599 /* Killing off the inferior can leave us with a core file. If so,
600 print the state we are left in. */
601 if (target_has_stack)
603 printf_filtered ("In %s,\n", target_longname);
604 if (selected_frame == NULL)
605 fputs_filtered ("No selected stack frame.\n", gdb_stdout);
607 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1);
611 /* Call set_sigint_trap when you need to pass a signal on to an attached
612 process when handling SIGINT */
620 kill (PIDGET (inferior_pid), SIGINT);
624 static void (*osig) ();
629 if (attach_flag || inferior_thisrun_terminal)
631 osig = (void (*)()) signal (SIGINT, pass_signal);
638 if (attach_flag || inferior_thisrun_terminal)
640 signal (SIGINT, osig);
644 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
645 static void (*old_sigio) ();
654 signal (SIGIO, handle_sigio);
657 FD_SET (target_activity_fd, &readfds);
658 numfds = select (target_activity_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
659 if (numfds >= 0 && FD_ISSET (target_activity_fd, &readfds))
662 if ((*target_activity_function) ())
663 kill (inferior_pid, SIGINT);
668 static int old_fcntl_flags;
673 if (target_activity_function)
675 old_sigio = (void (*)()) signal (SIGIO, handle_sigio);
676 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETOWN, getpid ());
677 old_fcntl_flags = fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_GETFL, 0);
678 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETFL, old_fcntl_flags | FASYNC);
685 if (target_activity_function)
687 signal (SIGIO, old_sigio);
688 fcntl (target_activity_fd, F_SETFL, old_fcntl_flags);
691 #else /* No SIGIO. */
695 if (target_activity_function)
702 if (target_activity_function)
705 #endif /* No SIGIO. */
708 /* This is here because this is where we figure out whether we (probably)
709 have job control. Just using job_control only does part of it because
710 setpgid or setpgrp might not exist on a system without job control.
711 It might be considered misplaced (on the other hand, process groups and
712 job control are closely related to ttys).
714 For a more clean implementation, in libiberty, put a setpgid which merely
715 calls setpgrp and a setpgrp which does nothing (any system with job control
716 will have one or the other). */
724 #if defined (NEED_POSIX_SETPGID) || (defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && defined (HAVE_SETPGID))
725 /* setpgid (0, 0) is supposed to work and mean the same thing as
726 this, but on Ultrix 4.2A it fails with EPERM (and
727 setpgid (getpid (), getpid ()) succeeds). */
728 retval = setpgid (getpid (), getpid ());
730 #if defined (TIOCGPGRP)
731 #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS)
734 retval = setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
736 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP. */
737 #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */
743 _initialize_inflow ()
745 add_info ("terminal", term_info,
746 "Print inferior's saved terminal status.");
748 add_com ("kill", class_run, kill_command,
749 "Kill execution of program being debugged.");
753 terminal_is_ours = 1;
755 /* OK, figure out whether we have job control. If neither termios nor
756 sgtty (i.e. termio or go32), leave job_control 0. */
758 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
759 /* Do all systems with termios have the POSIX way of identifying job
760 control? I hope so. */
761 #ifdef _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL
764 #ifdef _SC_JOB_CONTROL
765 job_control = sysconf (_SC_JOB_CONTROL);
767 job_control = 0; /* have to assume the worst */
768 #endif /* _SC_JOB_CONTROL */
769 #endif /* _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL */
770 #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS */
777 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */