1 /* Variables that describe the inferior process running under GDB:
2 Where it is, why it stopped, and how to step it.
4 Copyright (C) 1986-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #if !defined (INFERIOR_H)
24 struct target_waitstatus;
32 struct target_desc_info;
38 #include "breakpoint.h"
40 /* For enum gdb_signal. */
43 /* For struct frame_id. */
46 /* For gdb_environ. */
49 #include "progspace.h"
52 #include "symfile-add-flags.h"
53 #include "common/refcounted-object.h"
55 #include "common-inferior.h"
57 struct infcall_suspend_state;
58 struct infcall_control_state;
60 extern struct infcall_suspend_state *save_infcall_suspend_state (void);
61 extern struct infcall_control_state *save_infcall_control_state (void);
63 extern void restore_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
64 extern void restore_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
66 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_restore_infcall_suspend_state
67 (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
68 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_restore_infcall_control_state
69 (struct infcall_control_state *);
71 extern void discard_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
72 extern void discard_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
74 extern readonly_detached_regcache *
75 get_infcall_suspend_state_regcache (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
77 extern void set_sigint_trap (void);
79 extern void clear_sigint_trap (void);
81 /* Set/get file name for default use for standard in/out in the inferior. */
83 extern void set_inferior_io_terminal (const char *terminal_name);
84 extern const char *get_inferior_io_terminal (void);
86 /* Collected pid, tid, etc. of the debugged inferior. When there's
87 no inferior, ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid) will be 0. */
89 extern ptid_t inferior_ptid;
91 extern void generic_mourn_inferior (void);
93 extern CORE_ADDR unsigned_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
96 extern void unsigned_address_to_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
97 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
99 extern CORE_ADDR signed_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
101 const gdb_byte *buf);
102 extern void address_to_signed_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
103 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
106 extern void reopen_exec_file (void);
108 /* From misc files */
110 extern void default_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
111 struct ui_file *file,
112 struct frame_info *frame,
113 int regnum, int all);
115 /* Default implementation of gdbarch_print_float_info. Print
116 the values of all floating point registers. */
118 extern void default_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
119 struct ui_file *file,
120 struct frame_info *frame,
123 extern void child_terminal_info (struct target_ops *self, const char *, int);
125 extern void info_terminal_command (char *, int);
127 extern void child_terminal_ours (struct target_ops *self);
129 extern void child_terminal_ours_for_output (struct target_ops *self);
131 extern void child_terminal_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
133 extern void child_terminal_save_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
135 extern void child_terminal_init (struct target_ops *self);
137 extern void child_terminal_init_with_pgrp (int pgrp);
139 extern void child_pass_ctrlc (struct target_ops *self);
141 extern void child_interrupt (struct target_ops *self);
143 /* From fork-child.c */
145 /* Helper function to call STARTUP_INFERIOR with PID and NUM_TRAPS.
146 This function already calls set_executing. Return the ptid_t from
148 extern ptid_t gdb_startup_inferior (pid_t pid, int num_traps);
150 extern char *construct_inferior_arguments (int, char **);
154 /* Initial inferior setup. Determines the exec file is not yet known,
155 takes any necessary post-attaching actions, fetches the target
156 description and syncs the shared library list. */
158 extern void setup_inferior (int from_tty);
160 extern void post_create_inferior (struct target_ops *, int);
162 extern void attach_command (const char *, int);
164 extern char *get_inferior_args (void);
166 extern void set_inferior_args (const char *);
168 extern void set_inferior_args_vector (int, char **);
170 extern void registers_info (const char *, int);
172 extern void continue_1 (int all_threads);
174 extern void interrupt_target_1 (int all_threads);
176 extern void delete_longjmp_breakpoint_cleanup (void *arg);
178 extern void detach_command (const char *, int);
180 extern void notice_new_inferior (struct thread_info *, int, int);
182 extern struct value *get_return_value (struct value *function,
183 struct type *value_type);
185 /* Prepare for execution command. TARGET is the target that will run
186 the command. BACKGROUND determines whether this is a foreground
187 (synchronous) or background (asynchronous) command. */
189 extern void prepare_execution_command (struct target_ops *target,
192 /* Whether to start up the debuggee under a shell.
194 If startup-with-shell is set, GDB's "run" will attempt to start up
195 the debuggee under a shell.
197 This is in order for argument-expansion to occur. E.g.,
201 The "*" gets expanded by the shell into a list of files.
203 While this is a nice feature, it may be handy to bypass the shell
204 in some cases. To disable this feature, do "set startup-with-shell
207 The catch-exec traps expected during start-up will be one more if
208 the target is started up with a shell. */
209 extern int startup_with_shell;
211 /* Address at which inferior stopped. */
213 extern CORE_ADDR stop_pc;
215 /* Nonzero if stopped due to completion of a stack dummy routine. */
217 extern enum stop_stack_kind stop_stack_dummy;
219 /* Nonzero if program stopped due to a random (unexpected) signal in
222 extern int stopped_by_random_signal;
224 /* Print notices on inferior events (attach, detach, etc.), set with
225 `set print inferior-events'. */
226 extern int print_inferior_events;
228 /* STEP_OVER_ALL means step over all subroutine calls.
229 STEP_OVER_UNDEBUGGABLE means step over calls to undebuggable functions.
230 STEP_OVER_NONE means don't step over any subroutine calls. */
232 enum step_over_calls_kind
236 STEP_OVER_UNDEBUGGABLE
239 /* Anything but NO_STOP_QUIETLY means we expect a trap and the caller
240 will handle it themselves. STOP_QUIETLY is used when running in
241 the shell before the child program has been exec'd and when running
242 through shared library loading. STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE is used when
243 setting up a remote connection; it is like STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
244 except that there is no need to hide a signal. */
246 /* STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP is used to handle a tricky situation with attach.
247 When doing an attach, the kernel stops the debuggee with a SIGSTOP.
248 On newer GNU/Linux kernels (>= 2.5.61) the handling of SIGSTOP for
249 a ptraced process has changed. Earlier versions of the kernel
250 would ignore these SIGSTOPs, while now SIGSTOP is treated like any
251 other signal, i.e. it is not muffled.
253 If the gdb user does a 'continue' after the 'attach', gdb passes
254 the global variable stop_signal (which stores the signal from the
255 attach, SIGSTOP) to the ptrace(PTRACE_CONT,...) call. This is
256 problematic, because the kernel doesn't ignore such SIGSTOP
257 now. I.e. it is reported back to gdb, which in turn presents it
260 To avoid the problem, we use STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP, which allows
261 gdb to clear the value of stop_signal after the attach, so that it
262 is not passed back down to the kernel. */
269 STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
273 /* Possible values for gdbarch_call_dummy_location. */
275 #define AT_ENTRY_POINT 4
277 /* Base class for target-specific inferior data. */
279 struct private_inferior
281 virtual ~private_inferior () = 0;
284 /* Inferior process specific part of `struct infcall_control_state'.
286 Inferior thread counterpart is `struct thread_control_state'. */
288 struct inferior_control_state
290 /* See the definition of stop_kind above. */
291 enum stop_kind stop_soon;
294 /* Return a pointer to the current inferior. */
295 extern inferior *current_inferior ();
297 extern void set_current_inferior (inferior *);
299 /* GDB represents the state of each program execution with an object
300 called an inferior. An inferior typically corresponds to a process
301 but is more general and applies also to targets that do not have a
302 notion of processes. Each run of an executable creates a new
303 inferior, as does each attachment to an existing process.
304 Inferiors have unique internal identifiers that are different from
305 target process ids. Each inferior may in turn have multiple
306 threads running in it.
308 Inferiors are intrusively refcounted objects. Unlike thread
309 objects, being the user-selected inferior is considered a strong
310 reference and is thus accounted for in the inferior object's
311 refcount (see set_current_inferior). When GDB needs to remember
312 the selected inferior to later restore it, GDB temporarily bumps
313 the inferior object's refcount, to prevent something deleting the
314 inferior object before reverting back (e.g., due to a
315 "remove-inferiors" command (see
316 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread). All other inferior
317 references are considered weak references. Inferiors are always
318 listed exactly once in the inferior list, so placing an inferior in
319 the inferior list is an implicit, not counted strong reference. */
321 class inferior : public refcounted_object
324 explicit inferior (int pid);
327 /* Returns true if we can delete this inferior. */
328 bool deletable () const { return refcount () == 0; }
330 /* Pointer to next inferior in singly-linked list of inferiors. */
331 struct inferior *next = NULL;
333 /* Convenient handle (GDB inferior id). Unique across all
337 /* Actual target inferior id, usually, a process id. This matches
338 the ptid_t.pid member of threads of this inferior. */
340 /* True if the PID was actually faked by GDB. */
341 bool fake_pid_p = false;
343 /* The highest thread number this inferior ever had. */
344 int highest_thread_num = 0;
346 /* State of GDB control of inferior process execution.
347 See `struct inferior_control_state'. */
348 inferior_control_state control {NO_STOP_QUIETLY};
350 /* True if this was an auto-created inferior, e.g. created from
351 following a fork; false, if this inferior was manually added by
352 the user, and we should not attempt to prune it
354 bool removable = false;
356 /* The address space bound to this inferior. */
357 struct address_space *aspace = NULL;
359 /* The program space bound to this inferior. */
360 struct program_space *pspace = NULL;
362 /* The arguments string to use when running. */
365 /* The size of elements in argv. */
368 /* The vector version of arguments. If ARGC is nonzero,
369 then we must compute ARGS from this (via the target).
370 This is always coming from main's argv and therefore
371 should never be freed. */
374 /* The current working directory that will be used when starting
376 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> cwd;
378 /* The name of terminal device to use for I/O. */
379 char *terminal = NULL;
381 /* The terminal state as set by the last target_terminal::terminal_*
383 target_terminal_state terminal_state = target_terminal_state::is_ours;
385 /* Environment to use for running inferior,
386 in format described in environ.h. */
387 gdb_environ environment;
389 /* True if this child process was attached rather than forked. */
390 bool attach_flag = false;
392 /* If this inferior is a vfork child, then this is the pointer to
393 its vfork parent, if GDB is still attached to it. */
394 inferior *vfork_parent = NULL;
396 /* If this process is a vfork parent, this is the pointer to the
397 child. Since a vfork parent is left frozen by the kernel until
398 the child execs or exits, a process can only have one vfork child
400 inferior *vfork_child = NULL;
402 /* True if this inferior should be detached when it's vfork sibling
404 bool pending_detach = false;
406 /* True if this inferior is a vfork parent waiting for a vfork child
407 not under our control to be done with the shared memory region,
408 either by exiting or execing. */
409 bool waiting_for_vfork_done = false;
411 /* True if we're in the process of detaching from this inferior. */
412 bool detaching = false;
414 /* What is left to do for an execution command after any thread of
415 this inferior stops. For continuations associated with a
416 specific thread, see `struct thread_info'. */
417 continuation *continuations = NULL;
419 /* True if setup_inferior wasn't called for this inferior yet.
420 Until that is done, we must not access inferior memory or
421 registers, as we haven't determined the target
422 architecture/description. */
423 bool needs_setup = false;
425 /* Private data used by the target vector implementation. */
426 std::unique_ptr<private_inferior> priv;
428 /* HAS_EXIT_CODE is true if the inferior exited with an exit code.
429 In this case, the EXIT_CODE field is also valid. */
430 bool has_exit_code = false;
431 LONGEST exit_code = 0;
433 /* Default flags to pass to the symbol reading functions. These are
434 used whenever a new objfile is created. */
435 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags = 0;
437 /* Info about an inferior's target description (if it's fetched; the
438 user supplied description's filename, if any; etc.). */
439 target_desc_info *tdesc_info = NULL;
441 /* The architecture associated with the inferior through the
442 connection to the target.
444 The architecture vector provides some information that is really
445 a property of the inferior, accessed through a particular target:
446 ptrace operations; the layout of certain RSP packets; the
447 solib_ops vector; etc. To differentiate architecture accesses to
448 per-inferior/target properties from
449 per-thread/per-frame/per-objfile properties, accesses to
450 per-inferior/target properties should be made through
452 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = NULL;
454 /* Per inferior data-pointers required by other GDB modules. */
458 /* Keep a registry of per-inferior data-pointers required by other GDB
461 DECLARE_REGISTRY (inferior);
463 /* Add an inferior to the inferior list, print a message that a new
464 inferior is found, and return the pointer to the new inferior.
465 Caller may use this pointer to initialize the private inferior
467 extern struct inferior *add_inferior (int pid);
469 /* Same as add_inferior, but don't print new inferior notifications to
471 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_silent (int pid);
473 extern void delete_inferior (struct inferior *todel);
475 /* Delete an existing inferior list entry, due to inferior detaching. */
476 extern void detach_inferior (inferior *inf);
478 extern void exit_inferior (inferior *inf);
480 extern void exit_inferior_silent (inferior *inf);
482 extern void exit_inferior_num_silent (int num);
484 extern void inferior_appeared (struct inferior *inf, int pid);
486 /* Get rid of all inferiors. */
487 extern void discard_all_inferiors (void);
489 /* Search function to lookup an inferior by target 'pid'. */
490 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_pid (int pid);
492 /* Search function to lookup an inferior whose pid is equal to 'ptid.pid'. */
493 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_ptid (ptid_t ptid);
495 /* Search function to lookup an inferior by GDB 'num'. */
496 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_id (int num);
498 /* Find an inferior bound to PSPACE, giving preference to the current
500 extern struct inferior *
501 find_inferior_for_program_space (struct program_space *pspace);
503 /* Inferior iterator function.
505 Calls a callback function once for each inferior, so long as the
506 callback function returns false. If the callback function returns
507 true, the iteration will end and the current inferior will be
508 returned. This can be useful for implementing a search for a
509 inferior with arbitrary attributes, or for applying some operation
512 It is safe to delete the iterated inferior from the callback. */
513 extern struct inferior *iterate_over_inferiors (int (*) (struct inferior *,
517 /* Returns true if the inferior list is not empty. */
518 extern int have_inferiors (void);
520 /* Returns the number of live inferiors (real live processes). */
521 extern int number_of_live_inferiors (void);
523 /* Returns true if there are any live inferiors in the inferior list
524 (not cores, not executables, real live processes). */
525 extern int have_live_inferiors (void);
527 /* Save/restore the current inferior. */
529 class scoped_restore_current_inferior
532 scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
533 : m_saved_inf (current_inferior ())
536 ~scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
537 { set_current_inferior (m_saved_inf); }
539 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_inferior);
542 inferior *m_saved_inf;
546 /* Traverse all inferiors. */
548 #define ALL_INFERIORS(I) \
549 for ((I) = inferior_list; (I); (I) = (I)->next)
551 /* Traverse all non-exited inferiors. */
553 #define ALL_NON_EXITED_INFERIORS(I) \
557 extern struct inferior *inferior_list;
559 /* Prune away automatically added inferiors that aren't required
561 extern void prune_inferiors (void);
563 extern int number_of_inferiors (void);
565 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_with_spaces (void);
567 /* Print the current selected inferior. */
568 extern void print_selected_inferior (struct ui_out *uiout);
570 #endif /* !defined (INFERIOR_H) */