1 /* Variables that describe the inferior process running under GDB:
2 Where it is, why it stopped, and how to step it.
4 Copyright (C) 1986-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #if !defined (INFERIOR_H)
24 struct target_waitstatus;
32 struct target_desc_info;
38 #include "breakpoint.h"
40 /* For enum gdb_signal. */
43 /* For struct frame_id. */
46 /* For gdb_environ. */
49 #include "progspace.h"
52 #include "symfile-add-flags.h"
53 #include "common/refcounted-object.h"
55 #include "common-inferior.h"
57 struct infcall_suspend_state;
58 struct infcall_control_state;
60 extern void restore_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
61 extern void restore_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
63 /* A deleter for infcall_suspend_state that calls
64 restore_infcall_suspend_state. */
65 struct infcall_suspend_state_deleter
67 void operator() (struct infcall_suspend_state *state) const
69 restore_infcall_suspend_state (state);
73 /* A unique_ptr specialization for infcall_suspend_state. */
74 typedef std::unique_ptr<infcall_suspend_state, infcall_suspend_state_deleter>
75 infcall_suspend_state_up;
77 extern infcall_suspend_state_up save_infcall_suspend_state ();
79 /* A deleter for infcall_control_state that calls
80 restore_infcall_control_state. */
81 struct infcall_control_state_deleter
83 void operator() (struct infcall_control_state *state) const
85 restore_infcall_control_state (state);
89 /* A unique_ptr specialization for infcall_control_state. */
90 typedef std::unique_ptr<infcall_control_state, infcall_control_state_deleter>
91 infcall_control_state_up;
93 extern infcall_control_state_up save_infcall_control_state ();
95 extern void discard_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
96 extern void discard_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
98 extern readonly_detached_regcache *
99 get_infcall_suspend_state_regcache (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
101 extern void set_sigint_trap (void);
103 extern void clear_sigint_trap (void);
105 /* Set/get file name for default use for standard in/out in the inferior. */
107 extern void set_inferior_io_terminal (const char *terminal_name);
108 extern const char *get_inferior_io_terminal (void);
110 /* Collected pid, tid, etc. of the debugged inferior. When there's
111 no inferior, inferior_ptid.pid () will be 0. */
113 extern ptid_t inferior_ptid;
115 extern void generic_mourn_inferior (void);
117 extern CORE_ADDR unsigned_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
119 const gdb_byte *buf);
120 extern void unsigned_address_to_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
121 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
123 extern CORE_ADDR signed_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
125 const gdb_byte *buf);
126 extern void address_to_signed_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
127 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
130 extern void reopen_exec_file (void);
132 /* From misc files */
134 extern void default_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
135 struct ui_file *file,
136 struct frame_info *frame,
137 int regnum, int all);
139 /* Default implementation of gdbarch_print_float_info. Print
140 the values of all floating point registers. */
142 extern void default_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
143 struct ui_file *file,
144 struct frame_info *frame,
147 extern void child_terminal_info (struct target_ops *self, const char *, int);
149 extern void info_terminal_command (char *, int);
151 extern void child_terminal_ours (struct target_ops *self);
153 extern void child_terminal_ours_for_output (struct target_ops *self);
155 extern void child_terminal_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
157 extern void child_terminal_save_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
159 extern void child_terminal_init (struct target_ops *self);
161 extern void child_terminal_init_with_pgrp (int pgrp);
163 extern void child_pass_ctrlc (struct target_ops *self);
165 extern void child_interrupt (struct target_ops *self);
167 /* From fork-child.c */
169 /* Helper function to call STARTUP_INFERIOR with PID and NUM_TRAPS.
170 This function already calls set_executing. Return the ptid_t from
172 extern ptid_t gdb_startup_inferior (pid_t pid, int num_traps);
174 extern char *construct_inferior_arguments (int, char **);
178 /* Initial inferior setup. Determines the exec file is not yet known,
179 takes any necessary post-attaching actions, fetches the target
180 description and syncs the shared library list. */
182 extern void setup_inferior (int from_tty);
184 extern void post_create_inferior (struct target_ops *, int);
186 extern void attach_command (const char *, int);
188 extern const char *get_inferior_args (void);
190 extern void set_inferior_args (const char *);
192 extern void set_inferior_args_vector (int, char **);
194 extern void registers_info (const char *, int);
196 extern void continue_1 (int all_threads);
198 extern void interrupt_target_1 (int all_threads);
200 extern void delete_longjmp_breakpoint_cleanup (void *arg);
202 extern void detach_command (const char *, int);
204 extern void notice_new_inferior (struct thread_info *, int, int);
206 extern struct value *get_return_value (struct value *function,
207 struct type *value_type);
209 /* Prepare for execution command. TARGET is the target that will run
210 the command. BACKGROUND determines whether this is a foreground
211 (synchronous) or background (asynchronous) command. */
213 extern void prepare_execution_command (struct target_ops *target,
216 /* Whether to start up the debuggee under a shell.
218 If startup-with-shell is set, GDB's "run" will attempt to start up
219 the debuggee under a shell.
221 This is in order for argument-expansion to occur. E.g.,
225 The "*" gets expanded by the shell into a list of files.
227 While this is a nice feature, it may be handy to bypass the shell
228 in some cases. To disable this feature, do "set startup-with-shell
231 The catch-exec traps expected during start-up will be one more if
232 the target is started up with a shell. */
233 extern int startup_with_shell;
235 /* Nonzero if stopped due to completion of a stack dummy routine. */
237 extern enum stop_stack_kind stop_stack_dummy;
239 /* Nonzero if program stopped due to a random (unexpected) signal in
242 extern int stopped_by_random_signal;
244 /* Print notices on inferior events (attach, detach, etc.), set with
245 `set print inferior-events'. */
246 extern int print_inferior_events;
248 /* STEP_OVER_ALL means step over all subroutine calls.
249 STEP_OVER_UNDEBUGGABLE means step over calls to undebuggable functions.
250 STEP_OVER_NONE means don't step over any subroutine calls. */
252 enum step_over_calls_kind
256 STEP_OVER_UNDEBUGGABLE
259 /* Anything but NO_STOP_QUIETLY means we expect a trap and the caller
260 will handle it themselves. STOP_QUIETLY is used when running in
261 the shell before the child program has been exec'd and when running
262 through shared library loading. STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE is used when
263 setting up a remote connection; it is like STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
264 except that there is no need to hide a signal. */
266 /* STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP is used to handle a tricky situation with attach.
267 When doing an attach, the kernel stops the debuggee with a SIGSTOP.
268 On newer GNU/Linux kernels (>= 2.5.61) the handling of SIGSTOP for
269 a ptraced process has changed. Earlier versions of the kernel
270 would ignore these SIGSTOPs, while now SIGSTOP is treated like any
271 other signal, i.e. it is not muffled.
273 If the gdb user does a 'continue' after the 'attach', gdb passes
274 the global variable stop_signal (which stores the signal from the
275 attach, SIGSTOP) to the ptrace(PTRACE_CONT,...) call. This is
276 problematic, because the kernel doesn't ignore such SIGSTOP
277 now. I.e. it is reported back to gdb, which in turn presents it
280 To avoid the problem, we use STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP, which allows
281 gdb to clear the value of stop_signal after the attach, so that it
282 is not passed back down to the kernel. */
289 STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
293 /* Possible values for gdbarch_call_dummy_location. */
295 #define AT_ENTRY_POINT 4
297 /* Base class for target-specific inferior data. */
299 struct private_inferior
301 virtual ~private_inferior () = 0;
304 /* Inferior process specific part of `struct infcall_control_state'.
306 Inferior thread counterpart is `struct thread_control_state'. */
308 struct inferior_control_state
310 inferior_control_state ()
311 : stop_soon (NO_STOP_QUIETLY)
315 explicit inferior_control_state (enum stop_kind when)
320 /* See the definition of stop_kind above. */
321 enum stop_kind stop_soon;
324 /* Return a pointer to the current inferior. */
325 extern inferior *current_inferior ();
327 extern void set_current_inferior (inferior *);
329 /* GDB represents the state of each program execution with an object
330 called an inferior. An inferior typically corresponds to a process
331 but is more general and applies also to targets that do not have a
332 notion of processes. Each run of an executable creates a new
333 inferior, as does each attachment to an existing process.
334 Inferiors have unique internal identifiers that are different from
335 target process ids. Each inferior may in turn have multiple
336 threads running in it.
338 Inferiors are intrusively refcounted objects. Unlike thread
339 objects, being the user-selected inferior is considered a strong
340 reference and is thus accounted for in the inferior object's
341 refcount (see set_current_inferior). When GDB needs to remember
342 the selected inferior to later restore it, GDB temporarily bumps
343 the inferior object's refcount, to prevent something deleting the
344 inferior object before reverting back (e.g., due to a
345 "remove-inferiors" command (see
346 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread). All other inferior
347 references are considered weak references. Inferiors are always
348 listed exactly once in the inferior list, so placing an inferior in
349 the inferior list is an implicit, not counted strong reference. */
351 class inferior : public refcounted_object
354 explicit inferior (int pid);
357 /* Returns true if we can delete this inferior. */
358 bool deletable () const { return refcount () == 0; }
360 /* Pointer to next inferior in singly-linked list of inferiors. */
361 struct inferior *next = NULL;
363 /* Convenient handle (GDB inferior id). Unique across all
367 /* Actual target inferior id, usually, a process id. This matches
368 the ptid_t.pid member of threads of this inferior. */
370 /* True if the PID was actually faked by GDB. */
371 bool fake_pid_p = false;
373 /* The highest thread number this inferior ever had. */
374 int highest_thread_num = 0;
376 /* State of GDB control of inferior process execution.
377 See `struct inferior_control_state'. */
378 inferior_control_state control;
380 /* True if this was an auto-created inferior, e.g. created from
381 following a fork; false, if this inferior was manually added by
382 the user, and we should not attempt to prune it
384 bool removable = false;
386 /* The address space bound to this inferior. */
387 struct address_space *aspace = NULL;
389 /* The program space bound to this inferior. */
390 struct program_space *pspace = NULL;
392 /* The arguments string to use when running. */
395 /* The size of elements in argv. */
398 /* The vector version of arguments. If ARGC is nonzero,
399 then we must compute ARGS from this (via the target).
400 This is always coming from main's argv and therefore
401 should never be freed. */
404 /* The current working directory that will be used when starting
406 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> cwd;
408 /* The name of terminal device to use for I/O. */
409 char *terminal = NULL;
411 /* The terminal state as set by the last target_terminal::terminal_*
413 target_terminal_state terminal_state = target_terminal_state::is_ours;
415 /* Environment to use for running inferior,
416 in format described in environ.h. */
417 gdb_environ environment;
419 /* True if this child process was attached rather than forked. */
420 bool attach_flag = false;
422 /* If this inferior is a vfork child, then this is the pointer to
423 its vfork parent, if GDB is still attached to it. */
424 inferior *vfork_parent = NULL;
426 /* If this process is a vfork parent, this is the pointer to the
427 child. Since a vfork parent is left frozen by the kernel until
428 the child execs or exits, a process can only have one vfork child
430 inferior *vfork_child = NULL;
432 /* True if this inferior should be detached when it's vfork sibling
434 bool pending_detach = false;
436 /* True if this inferior is a vfork parent waiting for a vfork child
437 not under our control to be done with the shared memory region,
438 either by exiting or execing. */
439 bool waiting_for_vfork_done = false;
441 /* True if we're in the process of detaching from this inferior. */
442 bool detaching = false;
444 /* What is left to do for an execution command after any thread of
445 this inferior stops. For continuations associated with a
446 specific thread, see `struct thread_info'. */
447 continuation *continuations = NULL;
449 /* True if setup_inferior wasn't called for this inferior yet.
450 Until that is done, we must not access inferior memory or
451 registers, as we haven't determined the target
452 architecture/description. */
453 bool needs_setup = false;
455 /* Private data used by the target vector implementation. */
456 std::unique_ptr<private_inferior> priv;
458 /* HAS_EXIT_CODE is true if the inferior exited with an exit code.
459 In this case, the EXIT_CODE field is also valid. */
460 bool has_exit_code = false;
461 LONGEST exit_code = 0;
463 /* Default flags to pass to the symbol reading functions. These are
464 used whenever a new objfile is created. */
465 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags = 0;
467 /* Info about an inferior's target description (if it's fetched; the
468 user supplied description's filename, if any; etc.). */
469 target_desc_info *tdesc_info = NULL;
471 /* The architecture associated with the inferior through the
472 connection to the target.
474 The architecture vector provides some information that is really
475 a property of the inferior, accessed through a particular target:
476 ptrace operations; the layout of certain RSP packets; the
477 solib_ops vector; etc. To differentiate architecture accesses to
478 per-inferior/target properties from
479 per-thread/per-frame/per-objfile properties, accesses to
480 per-inferior/target properties should be made through
482 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = NULL;
484 /* Per inferior data-pointers required by other GDB modules. */
488 /* Keep a registry of per-inferior data-pointers required by other GDB
491 DECLARE_REGISTRY (inferior);
493 /* Add an inferior to the inferior list, print a message that a new
494 inferior is found, and return the pointer to the new inferior.
495 Caller may use this pointer to initialize the private inferior
497 extern struct inferior *add_inferior (int pid);
499 /* Same as add_inferior, but don't print new inferior notifications to
501 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_silent (int pid);
503 extern void delete_inferior (struct inferior *todel);
505 /* Delete an existing inferior list entry, due to inferior detaching. */
506 extern void detach_inferior (inferior *inf);
508 extern void exit_inferior (inferior *inf);
510 extern void exit_inferior_silent (inferior *inf);
512 extern void exit_inferior_num_silent (int num);
514 extern void inferior_appeared (struct inferior *inf, int pid);
516 /* Get rid of all inferiors. */
517 extern void discard_all_inferiors (void);
519 /* Search function to lookup an inferior by target 'pid'. */
520 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_pid (int pid);
522 /* Search function to lookup an inferior whose pid is equal to 'ptid.pid'. */
523 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_ptid (ptid_t ptid);
525 /* Search function to lookup an inferior by GDB 'num'. */
526 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_id (int num);
528 /* Find an inferior bound to PSPACE, giving preference to the current
530 extern struct inferior *
531 find_inferior_for_program_space (struct program_space *pspace);
533 /* Inferior iterator function.
535 Calls a callback function once for each inferior, so long as the
536 callback function returns false. If the callback function returns
537 true, the iteration will end and the current inferior will be
538 returned. This can be useful for implementing a search for a
539 inferior with arbitrary attributes, or for applying some operation
542 It is safe to delete the iterated inferior from the callback. */
543 extern struct inferior *iterate_over_inferiors (int (*) (struct inferior *,
547 /* Returns true if the inferior list is not empty. */
548 extern int have_inferiors (void);
550 /* Returns the number of live inferiors (real live processes). */
551 extern int number_of_live_inferiors (void);
553 /* Returns true if there are any live inferiors in the inferior list
554 (not cores, not executables, real live processes). */
555 extern int have_live_inferiors (void);
557 /* Save/restore the current inferior. */
559 class scoped_restore_current_inferior
562 scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
563 : m_saved_inf (current_inferior ())
566 ~scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
567 { set_current_inferior (m_saved_inf); }
569 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_inferior);
572 inferior *m_saved_inf;
576 /* Traverse all inferiors. */
578 #define ALL_INFERIORS(I) \
579 for ((I) = inferior_list; (I); (I) = (I)->next)
581 /* Traverse all non-exited inferiors. */
583 #define ALL_NON_EXITED_INFERIORS(I) \
587 extern struct inferior *inferior_list;
589 /* Prune away automatically added inferiors that aren't required
591 extern void prune_inferiors (void);
593 extern int number_of_inferiors (void);
595 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_with_spaces (void);
597 /* Print the current selected inferior. */
598 extern void print_selected_inferior (struct ui_out *uiout);
600 #endif /* !defined (INFERIOR_H) */