1 /* Target-machine dependent code for Renesas H8/300, for GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 Contributed by Steve Chamberlain
30 #include "arch-utils.h"
34 #include "gdb_assert.h"
36 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
37 #include "frame-base.h"
38 #include "frame-unwind.h"
42 E_R0_REGNUM, E_ER0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM, E_ARG0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
43 E_RET0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
44 E_R1_REGNUM, E_ER1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM, E_RET1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM,
45 E_R2_REGNUM, E_ER2_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM, E_ARGLAST_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM,
46 E_R3_REGNUM, E_ER3_REGNUM = E_R3_REGNUM,
47 E_R4_REGNUM, E_ER4_REGNUM = E_R4_REGNUM,
48 E_R5_REGNUM, E_ER5_REGNUM = E_R5_REGNUM,
49 E_R6_REGNUM, E_ER6_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM, E_FP_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM,
54 E_TICK_REGNUM, E_EXR_REGNUM = E_TICK_REGNUM,
55 E_INST_REGNUM, E_TICKS_REGNUM = E_INST_REGNUM,
63 #define H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS 18
65 #define E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (NUM_REGS)
66 #define E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (NUM_REGS+1)
68 struct h8300_frame_cache
75 /* Flag showing that a frame has been created in the prologue code. */
78 /* Saved registers. */
79 CORE_ADDR saved_regs[H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS];
87 h8300_max_reg_size = 4,
90 static int is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
91 static int is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
92 static int is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
93 static int is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
95 #define BINWORD ((is_h8300hmode (current_gdbarch) \
96 && !is_h8300_normal_mode (current_gdbarch)) \
97 ? h8300h_reg_size : h8300_reg_size)
100 h8300_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
102 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
106 h8300_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
108 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
111 static struct frame_id
112 h8300_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
114 return frame_id_build (h8300_unwind_sp (gdbarch, next_frame),
115 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
120 /* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
123 h8300_init_frame_cache (struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
129 cache->sp_offset = 0;
132 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
135 /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
136 offset (that's where %fp is supposed to be stored). */
137 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS; i++)
138 cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
141 #define IS_MOVB_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0c88)
142 #define IS_MOVW_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0d00)
143 #define IS_MOVL_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0f80)
144 #define IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ee0)
145 #define IS_MOVB_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x7860)
146 #define IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6aa0)
147 #define IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
148 #define IS_MOVW_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
149 #define IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
150 /* Same instructions as mov.w, just prefixed with 0x0100 */
151 #define IS_MOVL_PRE(x) ((x) == 0x0100)
152 #define IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
153 #define IS_MOVL_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
154 #define IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
156 #define IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP(x) ((x) == 0x6df60d76)
157 #define IS_PUSH_FP(x) ((x) == 0x01006df6)
158 #define IS_MOV_SP_FP(x) ((x) == 0x0ff6)
159 #define IS_SUB2_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b87)
160 #define IS_SUB4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b97)
161 #define IS_ADD_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a1f)
162 #define IS_SUB_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a3f)
163 #define IS_SUBL4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1acf)
164 #define IS_MOV_IMM_Rn(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x7905)
165 #define IS_SUB_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x1907)
166 #define IS_ADD_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x0907)
167 #define IS_PUSH(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6df0)
169 /* If the instruction at PC is an argument register spill, return its
170 length. Otherwise, return zero.
172 An argument register spill is an instruction that moves an argument
173 from the register in which it was passed to the stack slot in which
174 it really lives. It is a byte, word, or longword move from an
175 argument register to a negative offset from the frame pointer.
177 CV, 2003-06-16: Or, in optimized code or when the `register' qualifier
178 is used, it could be a byte, word or long move to registers r3-r5. */
181 h8300_is_argument_spill (CORE_ADDR pc)
183 int w = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
185 if ((IS_MOVB_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVW_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVL_RnRm (w))
186 && (w & 0x70) <= 0x20 /* Rs is R0, R1 or R2 */
187 && (w & 0x7) >= 0x3 && (w & 0x7) <= 0x5) /* Rd is R3, R4 or R5 */
190 if (IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP (w)
191 && 8 <= (w & 0xf) && (w & 0xf) <= 10) /* Rs is R0L, R1L, or R2L */
193 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2) < 0) /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
196 else if (IS_MOVB_EXT (w))
198 if (IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2)))
200 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4);
202 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
203 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
207 else if (IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP (w)
208 && (w & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is R0, R1, or R2 */
210 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
211 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2) < 0)
214 else if (IS_MOVW_EXT (w))
216 if (IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2)))
218 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4);
220 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
221 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
225 else if (IS_MOVL_PRE (w))
227 int w2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
229 if (IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP (w2)
230 && (w2 & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is ER0, ER1, or ER2 */
232 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
233 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2) < 0)
236 else if (IS_MOVL_EXT (w2))
238 int w3 = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2);
240 if (IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2)))
242 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 6, 4);
244 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
245 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
254 /* Do a full analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
255 accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
256 address where the analysis stopped.
258 We handle all cases that can be generated by gcc.
260 For allocating a stack frame:
281 For saving registers:
290 h8300_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
291 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
294 int regno, i, spill_size;
296 cache->sp_offset = 0;
298 if (pc >= current_pc)
301 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4);
303 if (IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP (op))
305 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
309 else if (IS_PUSH_FP (op))
311 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
313 if (pc >= current_pc)
315 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
316 if (IS_MOV_SP_FP (op))
323 while (pc < current_pc)
325 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
328 cache->sp_offset += 2;
331 else if (IS_SUB4_SP (op))
333 cache->sp_offset += 4;
336 else if (IS_ADD_IMM_SP (op))
338 cache->sp_offset += -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
341 else if (IS_SUB_IMM_SP (op))
343 cache->sp_offset += read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
346 else if (IS_SUBL4_SP (op))
348 cache->sp_offset += 4;
351 else if (IS_MOV_IMM_Rn (op))
353 int offset = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
355 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 2);
356 if (IS_ADD_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
358 cache->sp_offset -= offset;
361 else if (IS_SUB_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
363 cache->sp_offset += offset;
369 else if (IS_PUSH (op))
372 cache->sp_offset += 2;
373 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
376 else if (op == 0x0100)
378 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
382 cache->sp_offset += 4;
383 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
389 else if ((op & 0xffcf) == 0x0100)
392 op1 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
395 /* Since the prefix is 0x01x0, this is not a simple pushm but a
396 stm.l reglist,@-sp */
397 i = ((op & 0x0030) >> 4) + 1;
398 regno = op1 & 0x000f;
399 for (; i > 0; regno++, --i)
401 cache->sp_offset += 4;
402 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
413 /* Check for spilling an argument register to the stack frame.
414 This could also be an initializing store from non-prologue code,
415 but I don't think there's any harm in skipping that. */
416 while ((spill_size = h8300_is_argument_spill (pc)) > 0
417 && pc + spill_size <= current_pc)
423 static struct h8300_frame_cache *
424 h8300_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
426 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache;
429 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
434 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct h8300_frame_cache);
435 h8300_init_frame_cache (cache);
438 /* In principle, for normal frames, %fp holds the frame pointer,
439 which holds the base address for the current stack frame.
440 However, for functions that don't need it, the frame pointer is
441 optional. For these "frameless" functions the frame pointer is
442 actually the frame pointer of the calling frame. */
444 cache->base = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_FP_REGNUM);
445 if (cache->base == 0)
448 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD;
450 cache->pc = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
451 current_pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
453 h8300_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, current_pc, cache);
457 /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base
458 currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If
459 we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its
460 prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully
461 setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack
462 frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless"
463 functions this might work too. */
465 cache->base = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_SP_REGNUM)
467 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + BINWORD;
468 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = 0;
472 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 2 * BINWORD;
473 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD;
476 /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
477 instead of offsets. */
478 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS; i++)
479 if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1)
480 cache->saved_regs[i] = cache->base - cache->saved_regs[i];
486 h8300_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
487 struct frame_id *this_id)
489 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
490 h8300_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
492 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
493 if (cache->base == 0)
496 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->saved_sp, cache->pc);
500 h8300_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
501 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
502 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
503 int *realnump, gdb_byte *valuep)
505 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
506 h8300_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
508 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
510 if (regnum == E_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
517 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, BINWORD, cache->saved_sp);
521 if (regnum < NUM_REGS && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
524 *lvalp = lval_memory;
525 *addrp = cache->saved_regs[regnum];
528 read_memory (*addrp, valuep, register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum));
532 frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum,
533 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
536 static const struct frame_unwind h8300_frame_unwind = {
539 h8300_frame_prev_register
542 static const struct frame_unwind *
543 h8300_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
545 return &h8300_frame_unwind;
549 h8300_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
551 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache = h8300_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
555 static const struct frame_base h8300_frame_base = {
557 h8300_frame_base_address,
558 h8300_frame_base_address,
559 h8300_frame_base_address
563 h8300_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
565 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0 , func_end = 0;
567 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
569 struct symtab_and_line sal;
570 struct h8300_frame_cache cache;
572 /* Found a function. */
573 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
574 if (sal.end && sal.end < func_end)
575 /* Found a line number, use it as end of prologue. */
578 /* No useable line symbol. Use prologue parsing method. */
579 h8300_init_frame_cache (&cache);
580 return h8300_analyze_prologue (func_addr, func_end, &cache);
583 /* No function symbol -- just return the PC. */
584 return (CORE_ADDR) pc;
587 /* Function: push_dummy_call
588 Setup the function arguments for calling a function in the inferior.
589 In this discussion, a `word' is 16 bits on the H8/300s, and 32 bits
592 There are actually two ABI's here: -mquickcall (the default) and
593 -mno-quickcall. With -mno-quickcall, all arguments are passed on
594 the stack after the return address, word-aligned. With
595 -mquickcall, GCC tries to use r0 -- r2 to pass registers. Since
596 GCC doesn't indicate in the object file which ABI was used to
597 compile it, GDB only supports the default --- -mquickcall.
599 Here are the rules for -mquickcall, in detail:
601 Each argument, whether scalar or aggregate, is padded to occupy a
602 whole number of words. Arguments smaller than a word are padded at
603 the most significant end; those larger than a word are padded at
604 the least significant end.
606 The initial arguments are passed in r0 -- r2. Earlier arguments go in
607 lower-numbered registers. Multi-word arguments are passed in
608 consecutive registers, with the most significant end in the
609 lower-numbered register.
611 If an argument doesn't fit entirely in the remaining registers, it
612 is passed entirely on the stack. Stack arguments begin just after
613 the return address. Once an argument has overflowed onto the stack
614 this way, all subsequent arguments are passed on the stack.
616 The above rule has odd consequences. For example, on the h8/300s,
617 if a function takes two longs and an int as arguments:
618 - the first long will be passed in r0/r1,
619 - the second long will be passed entirely on the stack, since it
621 - and the int will be passed on the stack, even though it could fit
624 A weird exception: if an argument is larger than a word, but not a
625 whole number of words in length (before padding), it is passed on
626 the stack following the rules for stack arguments above, even if
627 there are sufficient registers available to hold it. Stranger
628 still, the argument registers are still `used up' --- even though
629 there's nothing in them.
631 So, for example, on the h8/300s, if a function expects a three-byte
632 structure and an int, the structure will go on the stack, and the
633 int will go in r2, not r0.
635 If the function returns an aggregate type (struct, union, or class)
636 by value, the caller must allocate space to hold the return value,
637 and pass the callee a pointer to this space as an invisible first
640 For varargs functions, the last fixed argument and all the variable
641 arguments are always passed on the stack. This means that calls to
642 varargs functions don't work properly unless there is a prototype
645 Basically, this ABI is not good, for the following reasons:
646 - You can't call vararg functions properly unless a prototype is in scope.
647 - Structure passing is inconsistent, to no purpose I can see.
648 - It often wastes argument registers, of which there are only three
652 h8300_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
653 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
654 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
655 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
657 int stack_alloc = 0, stack_offset = 0;
658 int wordsize = BINWORD;
659 int reg = E_ARG0_REGNUM;
662 /* First, make sure the stack is properly aligned. */
663 sp = align_down (sp, wordsize);
665 /* Now make sure there's space on the stack for the arguments. We
666 may over-allocate a little here, but that won't hurt anything. */
667 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
668 stack_alloc += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argument])),
672 /* Now load as many arguments as possible into registers, and push
673 the rest onto the stack.
674 If we're returning a structure by value, then we must pass a
675 pointer to the buffer for the return value as an invisible first
678 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, struct_addr);
680 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
682 struct type *type = value_type (args[argument]);
683 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
684 char *contents = (char *) value_contents (args[argument]);
686 /* Pad the argument appropriately. */
687 int padded_len = align_up (len, wordsize);
688 gdb_byte *padded = alloca (padded_len);
690 memset (padded, 0, padded_len);
691 memcpy (len < wordsize ? padded + padded_len - len : padded,
694 /* Could the argument fit in the remaining registers? */
695 if (padded_len <= (E_ARGLAST_REGNUM - reg + 1) * wordsize)
697 /* Are we going to pass it on the stack anyway, for no good
699 if (len > wordsize && len % wordsize)
701 /* I feel so unclean. */
702 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded, padded_len);
703 stack_offset += padded_len;
705 /* That's right --- even though we passed the argument
706 on the stack, we consume the registers anyway! Love
708 reg += padded_len / wordsize;
712 /* Heavens to Betsy --- it's really going in registers!
713 It would be nice if we could use write_register_bytes
714 here, but on the h8/300s, there are gaps between
715 the registers in the register file. */
718 for (offset = 0; offset < padded_len; offset += wordsize)
720 ULONGEST word = extract_unsigned_integer (padded + offset,
722 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, word);
728 /* It doesn't fit in registers! Onto the stack it goes. */
729 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded, padded_len);
730 stack_offset += padded_len;
732 /* Once one argument has spilled onto the stack, all
733 subsequent arguments go on the stack. */
734 reg = E_ARGLAST_REGNUM + 1;
738 /* Store return address. */
740 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, wordsize, bp_addr);
742 /* Update stack pointer. */
743 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_SP_REGNUM, sp);
745 /* Return the new stack pointer minus the return address slot since
746 that's what DWARF2/GCC uses as the frame's CFA. */
747 return sp + wordsize;
750 /* Function: extract_return_value
751 Figure out where in REGBUF the called function has left its return value.
752 Copy that into VALBUF. Be sure to account for CPU type. */
755 h8300_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
758 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
765 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
766 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, c);
768 case 4: /* Needs two registers on plain H8/300 */
769 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
770 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 2, c);
771 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
772 store_unsigned_integer ((void *) ((char *) valbuf + 2), 2, c);
774 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
775 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
777 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &addr);
778 c = read_memory_unsigned_integer ((CORE_ADDR) addr, len);
779 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, c);
783 error ("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned.");
790 h8300h_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
793 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
801 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
802 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, c);
804 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
805 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
807 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
808 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, c);
809 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
810 store_unsigned_integer ((void *) ((char *) valbuf + 4), 4, c);
814 error ("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned.");
821 h8300_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
823 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0/R1, everything else on the
826 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
827 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
829 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
830 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
831 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4);
835 h8300h_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
837 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0, INT types of 8 bytes are
838 returned in R0/R1, everything else on the stack. */
839 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
840 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
842 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
843 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
844 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4
845 || (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8
846 && TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT));
849 /* Function: store_return_value
850 Place the appropriate value in the appropriate registers.
851 Primarily used by the RETURN command. */
854 h8300_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
857 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
863 case 2: /* short... */
864 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len);
865 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
867 case 4: /* long, float */
868 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len);
869 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
870 (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
871 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, val & 0xffff);
873 case 8: /* long long, double and long double are all defined
874 as 4 byte types so far so this shouldn't happen. */
875 error ("I don't know how to return an 8 byte value.");
881 h8300h_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
884 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
891 case 4: /* long, float */
892 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len);
893 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
896 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len);
897 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
898 (val >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
899 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM,
905 static enum return_value_convention
906 h8300_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
907 struct regcache *regcache,
908 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
910 if (h8300_use_struct_convention (type))
911 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
913 h8300_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
915 h8300_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
916 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
919 static enum return_value_convention
920 h8300h_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
921 struct regcache *regcache,
922 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
924 if (h8300h_use_struct_convention (type))
930 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, E_R0_REGNUM, &addr);
931 read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
934 return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS;
937 h8300h_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
939 h8300h_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
940 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
943 static struct cmd_list_element *setmachinelist;
946 h8300_register_name (int regno)
948 /* The register names change depending on which h8300 processor
950 static char *register_names[] = {
951 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6",
952 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "tick", "inst",
953 "ccr", /* pseudo register */
956 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
957 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
958 "h8300_register_name: illegal register number %d", regno);
960 return register_names[regno];
964 h8300s_register_name (int regno)
966 static char *register_names[] = {
967 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
968 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
970 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
973 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
974 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
975 "h8300s_register_name: illegal register number %d",
978 return register_names[regno];
982 h8300sx_register_name (int regno)
984 static char *register_names[] = {
985 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
986 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
987 "mach", "macl", "sbr", "vbr",
988 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
991 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
992 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
993 "h8300sx_register_name: illegal register number %d",
996 return register_names[regno];
1000 h8300_print_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1001 struct frame_info *frame, int regno)
1004 const char *name = gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno);
1006 if (!name || !*name)
1009 rval = get_frame_register_signed (frame, regno);
1011 fprintf_filtered (file, "%-14s ", name);
1012 if ((regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM) || \
1013 (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM && is_h8300smode (current_gdbarch)))
1015 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%02x ", (unsigned char) rval);
1016 print_longest (file, 'u', 1, rval);
1020 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s ", phex ((ULONGEST) rval, BINWORD));
1021 print_longest (file, 'd', 1, rval);
1023 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM)
1027 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1028 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1029 fprintf_filtered (file, "I-%d ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1030 fprintf_filtered (file, "UI-%d ", (l & 0x40) != 0);
1031 fprintf_filtered (file, "H-%d ", (l & 0x20) != 0);
1032 fprintf_filtered (file, "U-%d ", (l & 0x10) != 0);
1037 fprintf_filtered (file, "N-%d ", N);
1038 fprintf_filtered (file, "Z-%d ", Z);
1039 fprintf_filtered (file, "V-%d ", V);
1040 fprintf_filtered (file, "C-%d ", C);
1042 fprintf_filtered (file, "u> ");
1044 fprintf_filtered (file, "u<= ");
1046 fprintf_filtered (file, "u>= ");
1048 fprintf_filtered (file, "u< ");
1050 fprintf_filtered (file, "!= ");
1052 fprintf_filtered (file, "== ");
1054 fprintf_filtered (file, ">= ");
1056 fprintf_filtered (file, "< ");
1057 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 0)
1058 fprintf_filtered (file, "> ");
1059 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 1)
1060 fprintf_filtered (file, "<= ");
1062 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM && is_h8300smode (current_gdbarch))
1065 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1066 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1067 fprintf_filtered (file, "T-%d - - - ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1068 fprintf_filtered (file, "I2-%d ", (l & 4) != 0);
1069 fprintf_filtered (file, "I1-%d ", (l & 2) != 0);
1070 fprintf_filtered (file, "I0-%d", (l & 1) != 0);
1072 fprintf_filtered (file, "\n");
1076 h8300_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1077 struct frame_info *frame, int regno, int cpregs)
1081 for (regno = E_R0_REGNUM; regno <= E_SP_REGNUM; ++regno)
1082 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1083 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM);
1084 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
1085 if (is_h8300smode (current_gdbarch))
1087 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM);
1088 if (is_h8300sxmode (current_gdbarch))
1090 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_SBR_REGNUM);
1091 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_VBR_REGNUM);
1093 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACH_REGNUM);
1094 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACL_REGNUM);
1095 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1096 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICKS_REGNUM);
1097 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INSTS_REGNUM);
1101 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1102 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICK_REGNUM);
1103 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INST_REGNUM);
1108 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
1109 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM);
1110 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM
1111 && is_h8300smode (current_gdbarch))
1112 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM);
1114 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1118 static struct type *
1119 h8300_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1121 if (regno < 0 || regno >= NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
1122 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1123 "h8300_register_type: illegal register number %d", regno);
1129 return builtin_type_void_func_ptr;
1132 return builtin_type_void_data_ptr;
1134 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM)
1135 return builtin_type_uint8;
1136 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM)
1137 return builtin_type_uint8;
1138 else if (is_h8300hmode (current_gdbarch))
1139 return builtin_type_int32;
1141 return builtin_type_int16;
1147 h8300_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1148 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
1151 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM)
1152 regcache_raw_read (regcache, E_CCR_REGNUM, buf);
1153 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM)
1154 regcache_raw_read (regcache, E_EXR_REGNUM, buf);
1156 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regno, buf);
1160 h8300_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1161 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
1162 const gdb_byte *buf)
1164 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM)
1165 regcache_raw_write (regcache, E_CCR_REGNUM, buf);
1166 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM)
1167 regcache_raw_write (regcache, E_EXR_REGNUM, buf);
1169 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regno, buf);
1173 h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum (int regno)
1175 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
1176 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM;
1181 h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum (int regno)
1183 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
1184 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM;
1185 if (regno == E_EXR_REGNUM)
1186 return E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM;
1190 const static unsigned char *
1191 h8300_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr, int *lenptr)
1193 /*static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x7A, 0xFF }; *//* ??? */
1194 static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x01, 0x80 }; /* Sleep */
1196 *lenptr = sizeof (breakpoint);
1201 h8300_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1202 struct frame_info *frame, const char *args)
1204 fprintf_filtered (file, "\
1205 No floating-point info available for this processor.\n");
1208 static struct gdbarch *
1209 h8300_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1211 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = NULL;
1212 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1214 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1216 return arches->gdbarch;
1219 tdep = (struct gdbarch_tdep *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
1222 if (info.bfd_arch_info->arch != bfd_arch_h8300)
1225 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, 0);
1227 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1229 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1230 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1231 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1232 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1233 set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1234 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1235 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1236 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1237 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1238 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1239 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300_return_value);
1240 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300);
1242 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1243 case bfd_mach_h8300hn:
1244 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1245 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1246 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1247 set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1248 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1249 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1250 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1251 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300hn)
1253 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1254 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1258 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1259 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1261 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
1262 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300h);
1264 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
1265 case bfd_mach_h8300sn:
1266 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 16);
1267 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1268 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1269 set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1270 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1271 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1272 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300s_register_name);
1273 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sn)
1275 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1276 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1280 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1281 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1283 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
1284 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300s);
1286 case bfd_mach_h8300sx:
1287 case bfd_mach_h8300sxn:
1288 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 18);
1289 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1290 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1291 set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1292 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1293 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1294 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300sx_register_name);
1295 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
1297 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1298 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1302 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1303 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1305 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
1306 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300s);
1310 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_read);
1311 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_write);
1314 * Basic register fields and methods.
1317 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, E_SP_REGNUM);
1318 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, E_PC_REGNUM);
1319 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, h8300_register_type);
1320 set_gdbarch_print_registers_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_registers_info);
1321 set_gdbarch_print_float_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_float_info);
1326 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, h8300_skip_prologue);
1328 /* Frame unwinder. */
1329 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_pc);
1330 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_sp);
1331 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_dummy_id);
1332 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_base);
1337 /* Stack grows up. */
1338 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1340 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, h8300_breakpoint_from_pc);
1341 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, h8300_push_dummy_call);
1343 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
1344 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1345 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1346 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1347 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1348 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1350 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
1352 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
1353 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_sniffer);
1354 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, h8300_frame_sniffer);
1360 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_h8300_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1363 _initialize_h8300_tdep (void)
1365 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_h8300, h8300_gdbarch_init);
1369 is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1371 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1372 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1373 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1374 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1375 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300h
1376 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1380 is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1382 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1383 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1384 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1385 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn;
1389 is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1391 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1392 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn;
1396 is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1398 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1399 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1400 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;