1 /* Target-dependent code for the Fujitsu FR-V, for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
3 Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include "gdb_string.h"
26 #include "arch-utils.h"
29 #include "frame-unwind.h"
30 #include "frame-base.h"
31 #include "trad-frame.h"
33 #include "gdb_assert.h"
34 #include "sim-regno.h"
35 #include "gdb/sim-frv.h"
36 #include "opcodes/frv-desc.h" /* for the H_SPR_... enums */
44 extern void _initialize_frv_tdep (void);
46 static gdbarch_init_ftype frv_gdbarch_init;
48 static gdbarch_register_name_ftype frv_register_name;
49 static gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc_ftype frv_breakpoint_from_pc;
50 static gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address_ftype frv_gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address;
51 static gdbarch_skip_prologue_ftype frv_skip_prologue;
54 struct frv_unwind_cache /* was struct frame_extra_info */
56 /* The previous frame's inner-most stack address. Used as this
57 frame ID's stack_addr. */
60 /* The frame's base, optionally used by the high-level debug info. */
63 /* Table indicating the location of each and every register. */
64 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
67 /* A structure describing a particular variant of the FRV.
68 We allocate and initialize one of these structures when we create
69 the gdbarch object for a variant.
71 At the moment, all the FR variants we support differ only in which
72 registers are present; the portable code of GDB knows that
73 registers whose names are the empty string don't exist, so the
74 `register_names' array captures all the per-variant information we
77 in the future, if we need to have per-variant maps for raw size,
78 virtual type, etc., we should replace register_names with an array
79 of structures, each of which gives all the necessary info for one
80 register. Don't stick parallel arrays in here --- that's so
84 /* Which ABI is in use? */
87 /* How many general-purpose registers does this variant have? */
90 /* How many floating-point registers does this variant have? */
93 /* How many hardware watchpoints can it support? */
94 int num_hw_watchpoints;
96 /* How many hardware breakpoints can it support? */
97 int num_hw_breakpoints;
100 char **register_names;
103 #define CURRENT_VARIANT (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch))
105 /* Return the FR-V ABI associated with GDBARCH. */
107 frv_abi (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
109 return gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->frv_abi;
112 /* Fetch the interpreter and executable loadmap addresses (for shared
113 library support) for the FDPIC ABI. Return 0 if successful, -1 if
114 not. (E.g, -1 will be returned if the ABI isn't the FDPIC ABI.) */
116 frv_fdpic_loadmap_addresses (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *interp_addr,
117 CORE_ADDR *exec_addr)
119 if (frv_abi (gdbarch) != FRV_ABI_FDPIC)
123 if (interp_addr != NULL)
126 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (current_regcache,
127 fdpic_loadmap_interp_regnum, &val);
130 if (exec_addr != NULL)
133 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (current_regcache,
134 fdpic_loadmap_exec_regnum, &val);
141 /* Allocate a new variant structure, and set up default values for all
143 static struct gdbarch_tdep *
146 struct gdbarch_tdep *var;
150 var = xmalloc (sizeof (*var));
151 memset (var, 0, sizeof (*var));
153 var->frv_abi = FRV_ABI_EABI;
156 var->num_hw_watchpoints = 0;
157 var->num_hw_breakpoints = 0;
159 /* By default, don't supply any general-purpose or floating-point
162 = (char **) xmalloc ((frv_num_regs + frv_num_pseudo_regs)
164 for (r = 0; r < frv_num_regs + frv_num_pseudo_regs; r++)
165 var->register_names[r] = "";
167 /* Do, however, supply default names for the known special-purpose
170 var->register_names[pc_regnum] = "pc";
171 var->register_names[lr_regnum] = "lr";
172 var->register_names[lcr_regnum] = "lcr";
174 var->register_names[psr_regnum] = "psr";
175 var->register_names[ccr_regnum] = "ccr";
176 var->register_names[cccr_regnum] = "cccr";
177 var->register_names[tbr_regnum] = "tbr";
179 /* Debug registers. */
180 var->register_names[brr_regnum] = "brr";
181 var->register_names[dbar0_regnum] = "dbar0";
182 var->register_names[dbar1_regnum] = "dbar1";
183 var->register_names[dbar2_regnum] = "dbar2";
184 var->register_names[dbar3_regnum] = "dbar3";
186 /* iacc0 (Only found on MB93405.) */
187 var->register_names[iacc0h_regnum] = "iacc0h";
188 var->register_names[iacc0l_regnum] = "iacc0l";
189 var->register_names[iacc0_regnum] = "iacc0";
191 /* fsr0 (Found on FR555 and FR501.) */
192 var->register_names[fsr0_regnum] = "fsr0";
194 /* acc0 - acc7. The architecture provides for the possibility of many
195 more (up to 64 total), but we don't want to make that big of a hole
196 in the G packet. If we need more in the future, we'll add them
198 for (r = acc0_regnum; r <= acc7_regnum; r++)
201 buf = xstrprintf ("acc%d", r - acc0_regnum);
202 var->register_names[r] = buf;
205 /* accg0 - accg7: These are one byte registers. The remote protocol
206 provides the raw values packed four into a slot. accg0123 and
207 accg4567 correspond to accg0 - accg3 and accg4-accg7 respectively.
208 We don't provide names for accg0123 and accg4567 since the user will
209 likely not want to see these raw values. */
211 for (r = accg0_regnum; r <= accg7_regnum; r++)
214 buf = xstrprintf ("accg%d", r - accg0_regnum);
215 var->register_names[r] = buf;
220 var->register_names[msr0_regnum] = "msr0";
221 var->register_names[msr1_regnum] = "msr1";
223 /* gner and fner registers. */
224 var->register_names[gner0_regnum] = "gner0";
225 var->register_names[gner1_regnum] = "gner1";
226 var->register_names[fner0_regnum] = "fner0";
227 var->register_names[fner1_regnum] = "fner1";
233 /* Indicate that the variant VAR has NUM_GPRS general-purpose
234 registers, and fill in the names array appropriately. */
236 set_variant_num_gprs (struct gdbarch_tdep *var, int num_gprs)
240 var->num_gprs = num_gprs;
242 for (r = 0; r < num_gprs; ++r)
246 sprintf (buf, "gr%d", r);
247 var->register_names[first_gpr_regnum + r] = xstrdup (buf);
252 /* Indicate that the variant VAR has NUM_FPRS floating-point
253 registers, and fill in the names array appropriately. */
255 set_variant_num_fprs (struct gdbarch_tdep *var, int num_fprs)
259 var->num_fprs = num_fprs;
261 for (r = 0; r < num_fprs; ++r)
265 sprintf (buf, "fr%d", r);
266 var->register_names[first_fpr_regnum + r] = xstrdup (buf);
271 set_variant_abi_fdpic (struct gdbarch_tdep *var)
273 var->frv_abi = FRV_ABI_FDPIC;
274 var->register_names[fdpic_loadmap_exec_regnum] = xstrdup ("loadmap_exec");
275 var->register_names[fdpic_loadmap_interp_regnum] = xstrdup ("loadmap_interp");
279 set_variant_scratch_registers (struct gdbarch_tdep *var)
281 var->register_names[scr0_regnum] = xstrdup ("scr0");
282 var->register_names[scr1_regnum] = xstrdup ("scr1");
283 var->register_names[scr2_regnum] = xstrdup ("scr2");
284 var->register_names[scr3_regnum] = xstrdup ("scr3");
288 frv_register_name (int reg)
292 if (reg >= frv_num_regs + frv_num_pseudo_regs)
295 return CURRENT_VARIANT->register_names[reg];
300 frv_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg)
302 if (reg >= first_fpr_regnum && reg <= last_fpr_regnum)
303 return builtin_type_float;
304 else if (reg == iacc0_regnum)
305 return builtin_type_int64;
307 return builtin_type_int32;
311 frv_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
312 int reg, void *buffer)
314 if (reg == iacc0_regnum)
316 regcache_raw_read (regcache, iacc0h_regnum, buffer);
317 regcache_raw_read (regcache, iacc0l_regnum, (bfd_byte *) buffer + 4);
319 else if (accg0_regnum <= reg && reg <= accg7_regnum)
321 /* The accg raw registers have four values in each slot with the
322 lowest register number occupying the first byte. */
324 int raw_regnum = accg0123_regnum + (reg - accg0_regnum) / 4;
325 int byte_num = (reg - accg0_regnum) % 4;
328 regcache_raw_read (regcache, raw_regnum, buf);
329 memset (buffer, 0, 4);
330 /* FR-V is big endian, so put the requested byte in the first byte
331 of the buffer allocated to hold the pseudo-register. */
332 ((bfd_byte *) buffer)[0] = buf[byte_num];
337 frv_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
338 int reg, const void *buffer)
340 if (reg == iacc0_regnum)
342 regcache_raw_write (regcache, iacc0h_regnum, buffer);
343 regcache_raw_write (regcache, iacc0l_regnum, (bfd_byte *) buffer + 4);
345 else if (accg0_regnum <= reg && reg <= accg7_regnum)
347 /* The accg raw registers have four values in each slot with the
348 lowest register number occupying the first byte. */
350 int raw_regnum = accg0123_regnum + (reg - accg0_regnum) / 4;
351 int byte_num = (reg - accg0_regnum) % 4;
354 regcache_raw_read (regcache, raw_regnum, buf);
355 buf[byte_num] = ((bfd_byte *) buffer)[0];
356 regcache_raw_write (regcache, raw_regnum, buf);
361 frv_register_sim_regno (int reg)
363 static const int spr_map[] =
365 H_SPR_PSR, /* psr_regnum */
366 H_SPR_CCR, /* ccr_regnum */
367 H_SPR_CCCR, /* cccr_regnum */
368 -1, /* fdpic_loadmap_exec_regnum */
369 -1, /* fdpic_loadmap_interp_regnum */
371 H_SPR_TBR, /* tbr_regnum */
372 H_SPR_BRR, /* brr_regnum */
373 H_SPR_DBAR0, /* dbar0_regnum */
374 H_SPR_DBAR1, /* dbar1_regnum */
375 H_SPR_DBAR2, /* dbar2_regnum */
376 H_SPR_DBAR3, /* dbar3_regnum */
377 H_SPR_SCR0, /* scr0_regnum */
378 H_SPR_SCR1, /* scr1_regnum */
379 H_SPR_SCR2, /* scr2_regnum */
380 H_SPR_SCR3, /* scr3_regnum */
381 H_SPR_LR, /* lr_regnum */
382 H_SPR_LCR, /* lcr_regnum */
383 H_SPR_IACC0H, /* iacc0h_regnum */
384 H_SPR_IACC0L, /* iacc0l_regnum */
385 H_SPR_FSR0, /* fsr0_regnum */
386 /* FIXME: Add infrastructure for fetching/setting ACC and ACCG regs. */
387 -1, /* acc0_regnum */
388 -1, /* acc1_regnum */
389 -1, /* acc2_regnum */
390 -1, /* acc3_regnum */
391 -1, /* acc4_regnum */
392 -1, /* acc5_regnum */
393 -1, /* acc6_regnum */
394 -1, /* acc7_regnum */
395 -1, /* acc0123_regnum */
396 -1, /* acc4567_regnum */
397 H_SPR_MSR0, /* msr0_regnum */
398 H_SPR_MSR1, /* msr1_regnum */
399 H_SPR_GNER0, /* gner0_regnum */
400 H_SPR_GNER1, /* gner1_regnum */
401 H_SPR_FNER0, /* fner0_regnum */
402 H_SPR_FNER1, /* fner1_regnum */
405 gdb_assert (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS);
407 if (first_gpr_regnum <= reg && reg <= last_gpr_regnum)
408 return reg - first_gpr_regnum + SIM_FRV_GR0_REGNUM;
409 else if (first_fpr_regnum <= reg && reg <= last_fpr_regnum)
410 return reg - first_fpr_regnum + SIM_FRV_FR0_REGNUM;
411 else if (pc_regnum == reg)
412 return SIM_FRV_PC_REGNUM;
413 else if (reg >= first_spr_regnum
414 && reg < first_spr_regnum + sizeof (spr_map) / sizeof (spr_map[0]))
416 int spr_reg_offset = spr_map[reg - first_spr_regnum];
418 if (spr_reg_offset < 0)
419 return SIM_REGNO_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
421 return SIM_FRV_SPR0_REGNUM + spr_reg_offset;
424 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Bad register number %d"), reg);
427 static const unsigned char *
428 frv_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr, int *lenp)
430 static unsigned char breakpoint[] = {0xc0, 0x70, 0x00, 0x01};
431 *lenp = sizeof (breakpoint);
435 /* Define the maximum number of instructions which may be packed into a
436 bundle (VLIW instruction). */
437 static const int max_instrs_per_bundle = 8;
439 /* Define the size (in bytes) of an FR-V instruction. */
440 static const int frv_instr_size = 4;
442 /* Adjust a breakpoint's address to account for the FR-V architecture's
443 constraint that a break instruction must not appear as any but the
444 first instruction in the bundle. */
446 frv_gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR bpaddr)
448 int count = max_instrs_per_bundle;
449 CORE_ADDR addr = bpaddr - frv_instr_size;
450 CORE_ADDR func_start = get_pc_function_start (bpaddr);
452 /* Find the end of the previous packing sequence. This will be indicated
453 by either attempting to access some inaccessible memory or by finding
454 an instruction word whose packing bit is set to one. */
455 while (count-- > 0 && addr >= func_start)
457 char instr[frv_instr_size];
460 status = deprecated_read_memory_nobpt (addr, instr, sizeof instr);
465 /* This is a big endian architecture, so byte zero will have most
466 significant byte. The most significant bit of this byte is the
471 addr -= frv_instr_size;
475 bpaddr = addr + frv_instr_size;
481 /* Return true if REG is a caller-saves ("scratch") register,
484 is_caller_saves_reg (int reg)
486 return ((4 <= reg && reg <= 7)
487 || (14 <= reg && reg <= 15)
488 || (32 <= reg && reg <= 47));
492 /* Return true if REG is a callee-saves register, false otherwise. */
494 is_callee_saves_reg (int reg)
496 return ((16 <= reg && reg <= 31)
497 || (48 <= reg && reg <= 63));
501 /* Return true if REG is an argument register, false otherwise. */
503 is_argument_reg (int reg)
505 return (8 <= reg && reg <= 13);
508 /* Scan an FR-V prologue, starting at PC, until frame->PC.
509 If FRAME is non-zero, fill in its saved_regs with appropriate addresses.
510 We assume FRAME's saved_regs array has already been allocated and cleared.
511 Return the first PC value after the prologue.
513 Note that, for unoptimized code, we almost don't need this function
514 at all; all arguments and locals live on the stack, so we just need
515 the FP to find everything. The catch: structures passed by value
516 have their addresses living in registers; they're never spilled to
517 the stack. So if you ever want to be able to get to these
518 arguments in any frame but the top, you'll need to do this serious
519 prologue analysis. */
521 frv_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, struct frame_info *next_frame,
522 struct frv_unwind_cache *info)
524 /* When writing out instruction bitpatterns, we use the following
525 letters to label instruction fields:
526 P - The parallel bit. We don't use this.
527 J - The register number of GRj in the instruction description.
528 K - The register number of GRk in the instruction description.
529 I - The register number of GRi.
530 S - a signed imediate offset.
531 U - an unsigned immediate offset.
533 The dots below the numbers indicate where hex digit boundaries
534 fall, to make it easier to check the numbers. */
536 /* Non-zero iff we've seen the instruction that initializes the
537 frame pointer for this function's frame. */
540 /* If fp_set is non_zero, then this is the distance from
541 the stack pointer to frame pointer: fp = sp + fp_offset. */
544 /* Total size of frame prior to any alloca operations. */
547 /* Flag indicating if lr has been saved on the stack. */
548 int lr_saved_on_stack = 0;
550 /* The number of the general-purpose register we saved the return
551 address ("link register") in, or -1 if we haven't moved it yet. */
552 int lr_save_reg = -1;
554 /* Offset (from sp) at which lr has been saved on the stack. */
556 int lr_sp_offset = 0;
558 /* If gr_saved[i] is non-zero, then we've noticed that general
559 register i has been saved at gr_sp_offset[i] from the stack
562 int gr_sp_offset[64];
564 /* The address of the most recently scanned prologue instruction. */
565 CORE_ADDR last_prologue_pc;
567 /* The address of the next instruction. */
570 /* The upper bound to of the pc values to scan. */
573 memset (gr_saved, 0, sizeof (gr_saved));
575 last_prologue_pc = pc;
577 /* Try to compute an upper limit (on how far to scan) based on the
579 lim_pc = skip_prologue_using_sal (pc);
580 /* If there's no line number info, lim_pc will be 0. In that case,
581 set the limit to be 100 instructions away from pc. Hopefully, this
582 will be far enough away to account for the entire prologue. Don't
583 worry about overshooting the end of the function. The scan loop
584 below contains some checks to avoid scanning unreasonably far. */
588 /* If we have a frame, we don't want to scan past the frame's pc. This
589 will catch those cases where the pc is in the prologue. */
592 CORE_ADDR frame_pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
593 if (frame_pc < lim_pc)
597 /* Scan the prologue. */
600 char buf[frv_instr_size];
603 if (target_read_memory (pc, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
605 op = extract_signed_integer (buf, sizeof buf);
609 /* The tests in this chain of ifs should be in order of
610 decreasing selectivity, so that more particular patterns get
611 to fire before less particular patterns. */
613 /* Some sort of control transfer instruction: stop scanning prologue.
614 Integer Conditional Branch:
615 X XXXX XX 0000110 XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
616 Floating-point / media Conditional Branch:
617 X XXXX XX 0000111 XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
618 LCR Conditional Branch to LR
619 X XXXX XX 0001110 XX XX 001 X XXXXXXXXXX
620 Integer conditional Branches to LR
621 X XXXX XX 0001110 XX XX 010 X XXXXXXXXXX
622 X XXXX XX 0001110 XX XX 011 X XXXXXXXXXX
623 Floating-point/Media Branches to LR
624 X XXXX XX 0001110 XX XX 110 X XXXXXXXXXX
625 X XXXX XX 0001110 XX XX 111 X XXXXXXXXXX
627 X XXXXX X 0001100 XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX
628 X XXXXX X 0001101 XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX
630 X XXXXXX 0001111 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
632 X XXXXX X 0000101 XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX
633 Integer Conditional Trap
634 X XXXX XX 0000100 XXXXXX XXXX 00 XXXXXX
635 X XXXX XX 0011100 XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX
636 Floating-point /media Conditional Trap
637 X XXXX XX 0000100 XXXXXX XXXX 01 XXXXXX
638 X XXXX XX 0011101 XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX
640 X XXXX XX 0000100 XXXXXX XXXX 11 XXXXXX
642 X XXXX XX 0000100 XXXXXX XXXX 10 XXXXXX */
643 if ((op & 0x01d80000) == 0x00180000 /* Conditional branches and Call */
644 || (op & 0x01f80000) == 0x00300000 /* Jump and Link */
645 || (op & 0x01f80000) == 0x00100000 /* Return from Trap, Trap */
646 || (op & 0x01f80000) == 0x00700000) /* Trap immediate */
648 /* Stop scanning; not in prologue any longer. */
652 /* Loading something from memory into fp probably means that
653 we're in the epilogue. Stop scanning the prologue.
655 X 000010 0000010 XXXXXX 000100 XXXXXX
657 X 000010 0110010 XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX */
658 else if ((op & 0x7ffc0fc0) == 0x04080100
659 || (op & 0x7ffc0000) == 0x04c80000)
664 /* Setting the FP from the SP:
666 P 000010 0100010 000001 000000000000 = 0x04881000
667 0 111111 1111111 111111 111111111111 = 0x7fffffff
669 We treat this as part of the prologue. */
670 else if ((op & 0x7fffffff) == 0x04881000)
674 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
677 /* Move the link register to the scratch register grJ, before saving:
679 P 000100 0000011 010000 000111 JJJJJJ = 0x080d01c0
680 0 111111 1111111 111111 111111 000000 = 0x7fffffc0
682 We treat this as part of the prologue. */
683 else if ((op & 0x7fffffc0) == 0x080d01c0)
685 int gr_j = op & 0x3f;
687 /* If we're moving it to a scratch register, that's fine. */
688 if (is_caller_saves_reg (gr_j))
691 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
695 /* To save multiple callee-saves registers on the stack, at
699 P KKKKKK 0000011 000001 000011 000000 = 0x000c10c0
700 0 000000 1111111 111111 111111 111111 = 0x01ffffff
703 P KKKKKK 0000011 000001 000100 000000 = 0x000c1100
704 0 000000 1111111 111111 111111 111111 = 0x01ffffff
706 We treat this as part of the prologue, and record the register's
707 saved address in the frame structure. */
708 else if ((op & 0x01ffffff) == 0x000c10c0
709 || (op & 0x01ffffff) == 0x000c1100)
711 int gr_k = ((op >> 25) & 0x3f);
712 int ope = ((op >> 6) & 0x3f);
716 /* Is it an std or an stq? */
722 /* Is it really a callee-saves register? */
723 if (is_callee_saves_reg (gr_k))
725 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
727 gr_saved[gr_k + i] = 1;
728 gr_sp_offset[gr_k + i] = 4 * i;
730 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
734 /* Adjusting the stack pointer. (The stack pointer is GR1.)
736 P 000001 0010000 000001 SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x02401000
737 0 111111 1111111 111111 000000000000 = 0x7ffff000
739 We treat this as part of the prologue. */
740 else if ((op & 0x7ffff000) == 0x02401000)
744 /* Sign-extend the twelve-bit field.
745 (Isn't there a better way to do this?) */
746 int s = (((op & 0xfff) - 0x800) & 0xfff) - 0x800;
749 last_prologue_pc = pc;
753 /* If the prologue is being adjusted again, we've
754 likely gone too far; i.e. we're probably in the
760 /* Setting the FP to a constant distance from the SP:
762 P 000010 0010000 000001 SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x04401000
763 0 111111 1111111 111111 000000000000 = 0x7ffff000
765 We treat this as part of the prologue. */
766 else if ((op & 0x7ffff000) == 0x04401000)
768 /* Sign-extend the twelve-bit field.
769 (Isn't there a better way to do this?) */
770 int s = (((op & 0xfff) - 0x800) & 0xfff) - 0x800;
773 last_prologue_pc = pc;
776 /* To spill an argument register to a scratch register:
778 P KKKKKK 0100010 IIIIII 000000000000 = 0x00880000
779 0 000000 1111111 000000 111111111111 = 0x01fc0fff
781 For the time being, we treat this as a prologue instruction,
782 assuming that GRi is an argument register. This one's kind
783 of suspicious, because it seems like it could be part of a
784 legitimate body instruction. But we only come here when the
785 source info wasn't helpful, so we have to do the best we can.
786 Hopefully once GCC and GDB agree on how to emit line number
787 info for prologues, then this code will never come into play. */
788 else if ((op & 0x01fc0fff) == 0x00880000)
790 int gr_i = ((op >> 12) & 0x3f);
792 /* Make sure that the source is an arg register; if it is, we'll
793 treat it as a prologue instruction. */
794 if (is_argument_reg (gr_i))
795 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
798 /* To spill 16-bit values to the stack:
800 P KKKKKK 1010001 000010 SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x01442000
801 0 000000 1111111 111111 000000000000 = 0x01fff000
803 And for 8-bit values, we use STB instructions.
805 P KKKKKK 1010000 000010 SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x01402000
806 0 000000 1111111 111111 000000000000 = 0x01fff000
808 We check that GRk is really an argument register, and treat
809 all such as part of the prologue. */
810 else if ( (op & 0x01fff000) == 0x01442000
811 || (op & 0x01fff000) == 0x01402000)
813 int gr_k = ((op >> 25) & 0x3f);
815 /* Make sure that GRk is really an argument register; treat
816 it as a prologue instruction if so. */
817 if (is_argument_reg (gr_k))
818 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
821 /* To save multiple callee-saves register on the stack, at a
825 P KKKKKK 1010011 000001 SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x014c1000
826 0 000000 1111111 111111 000000000000 = 0x01fff000
829 P KKKKKK 1010100 000001 SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x01501000
830 0 000000 1111111 111111 000000000000 = 0x01fff000
832 We treat this as part of the prologue, and record the register's
833 saved address in the frame structure. */
834 else if ((op & 0x01fff000) == 0x014c1000
835 || (op & 0x01fff000) == 0x01501000)
837 int gr_k = ((op >> 25) & 0x3f);
841 /* Is it a stdi or a stqi? */
842 if ((op & 0x01fff000) == 0x014c1000)
847 /* Is it really a callee-saves register? */
848 if (is_callee_saves_reg (gr_k))
850 /* Sign-extend the twelve-bit field.
851 (Isn't there a better way to do this?) */
852 int s = (((op & 0xfff) - 0x800) & 0xfff) - 0x800;
854 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
856 gr_saved[gr_k + i] = 1;
857 gr_sp_offset[gr_k + i] = s + (4 * i);
859 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
863 /* Storing any kind of integer register at any constant offset
864 from any other register.
867 P KKKKKK 0000011 IIIIII 000010 000000 = 0x000c0080
868 0 000000 1111111 000000 111111 111111 = 0x01fc0fff
871 P KKKKKK 1010010 IIIIII SSSSSSSSSSSS = 0x01480000
872 0 000000 1111111 000000 000000000000 = 0x01fc0000
874 These could be almost anything, but a lot of prologue
875 instructions fall into this pattern, so let's decode the
876 instruction once, and then work at a higher level. */
877 else if (((op & 0x01fc0fff) == 0x000c0080)
878 || ((op & 0x01fc0000) == 0x01480000))
880 int gr_k = ((op >> 25) & 0x3f);
881 int gr_i = ((op >> 12) & 0x3f);
884 /* Are we storing with gr0 as an offset, or using an
886 if ((op & 0x01fc0fff) == 0x000c0080)
889 offset = (((op & 0xfff) - 0x800) & 0xfff) - 0x800;
891 /* If the address isn't relative to the SP or FP, it's not a
892 prologue instruction. */
893 if (gr_i != sp_regnum && gr_i != fp_regnum)
895 /* Do nothing; not a prologue instruction. */
898 /* Saving the old FP in the new frame (relative to the SP). */
899 else if (gr_k == fp_regnum && gr_i == sp_regnum)
901 gr_saved[fp_regnum] = 1;
902 gr_sp_offset[fp_regnum] = offset;
903 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
906 /* Saving callee-saves register(s) on the stack, relative to
908 else if (gr_i == sp_regnum
909 && is_callee_saves_reg (gr_k))
912 if (gr_i == sp_regnum)
913 gr_sp_offset[gr_k] = offset;
915 gr_sp_offset[gr_k] = offset + fp_offset;
916 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
919 /* Saving the scratch register holding the return address. */
920 else if (lr_save_reg != -1
921 && gr_k == lr_save_reg)
923 lr_saved_on_stack = 1;
924 if (gr_i == sp_regnum)
925 lr_sp_offset = offset;
927 lr_sp_offset = offset + fp_offset;
928 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
931 /* Spilling int-sized arguments to the stack. */
932 else if (is_argument_reg (gr_k))
933 last_prologue_pc = next_pc;
938 if (next_frame && info)
943 /* If we know the relationship between the stack and frame
944 pointers, record the addresses of the registers we noticed.
945 Note that we have to do this as a separate step at the end,
946 because instructions may save relative to the SP, but we need
947 their addresses relative to the FP. */
949 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (next_frame, fp_regnum, &this_base);
951 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (next_frame, sp_regnum, &this_base);
953 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
955 info->saved_regs[i].addr = this_base - fp_offset + gr_sp_offset[i];
957 info->prev_sp = this_base - fp_offset + framesize;
958 info->base = this_base;
960 /* If LR was saved on the stack, record its location. */
961 if (lr_saved_on_stack)
962 info->saved_regs[lr_regnum].addr = this_base - fp_offset + lr_sp_offset;
964 /* The call instruction moves the caller's PC in the callee's LR.
965 Since this is an unwind, do the reverse. Copy the location of LR
966 into PC (the address / regnum) so that a request for PC will be
967 converted into a request for the LR. */
968 info->saved_regs[pc_regnum] = info->saved_regs[lr_regnum];
970 /* Save the previous frame's computed SP value. */
971 trad_frame_set_value (info->saved_regs, sp_regnum, info->prev_sp);
974 return last_prologue_pc;
979 frv_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
981 CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end, new_pc;
985 /* If the line table has entry for a line *within* the function
986 (i.e., not in the prologue, and not past the end), then that's
988 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
990 struct symtab_and_line sal;
992 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
994 if (sal.line != 0 && sal.end < func_end)
1000 /* The FR-V prologue is at least five instructions long (twenty bytes).
1001 If we didn't find a real source location past that, then
1002 do a full analysis of the prologue. */
1003 if (new_pc < pc + 20)
1004 new_pc = frv_analyze_prologue (pc, 0, 0);
1010 static struct frv_unwind_cache *
1011 frv_frame_unwind_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1012 void **this_prologue_cache)
1014 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (next_frame);
1017 struct frv_unwind_cache *info;
1019 if ((*this_prologue_cache))
1020 return (*this_prologue_cache);
1022 info = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frv_unwind_cache);
1023 (*this_prologue_cache) = info;
1024 info->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
1026 /* Prologue analysis does the rest... */
1027 frv_analyze_prologue (frame_func_unwind (next_frame), next_frame, info);
1033 frv_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
1036 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
1041 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, 8, &gpr8_val);
1042 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, gpr8_val);
1047 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, 8, ®val);
1048 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, regval);
1049 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, 9, ®val);
1050 store_unsigned_integer ((bfd_byte *) valbuf + 4, 4, regval);
1053 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Illegal return value length: %d"), len);
1057 frv_extract_struct_value_address (struct regcache *regcache)
1060 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, struct_return_regnum, &addr);
1065 frv_store_struct_return (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR sp)
1067 write_register (struct_return_regnum, addr);
1071 frv_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR sp)
1073 /* Require dword alignment. */
1074 return align_down (sp, 8);
1078 find_func_descr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR entry_point)
1083 descr = frv_fdpic_find_canonical_descriptor (entry_point);
1088 /* Construct a non-canonical descriptor from space allocated on
1091 descr = value_as_long (value_allocate_space_in_inferior (8));
1092 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, entry_point);
1093 write_memory (descr, valbuf, 4);
1094 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4,
1095 frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (entry_point));
1096 write_memory (descr + 4, valbuf, 4);
1101 frv_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
1102 struct target_ops *targ)
1104 CORE_ADDR entry_point;
1105 CORE_ADDR got_address;
1107 entry_point = get_target_memory_unsigned (targ, addr, 4);
1108 got_address = get_target_memory_unsigned (targ, addr + 4, 4);
1110 if (got_address == frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (entry_point))
1117 frv_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1118 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
1119 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
1120 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
1127 struct type *arg_type;
1129 enum type_code typecode;
1133 enum frv_abi abi = frv_abi (gdbarch);
1134 CORE_ADDR func_addr = find_function_addr (function, NULL);
1137 printf("Push %d args at sp = %x, struct_return=%d (%x)\n",
1138 nargs, (int) sp, struct_return, struct_addr);
1142 for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; ++argnum)
1143 stack_space += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argnum])), 4);
1145 stack_space -= (6 * 4);
1146 if (stack_space > 0)
1149 /* Make sure stack is dword aligned. */
1150 sp = align_down (sp, 8);
1157 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, struct_return_regnum,
1160 for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; ++argnum)
1163 arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
1164 len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
1165 typecode = TYPE_CODE (arg_type);
1167 if (typecode == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || typecode == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
1169 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, VALUE_ADDRESS (arg));
1170 typecode = TYPE_CODE_PTR;
1174 else if (abi == FRV_ABI_FDPIC
1176 && typecode == TYPE_CODE_PTR
1177 && TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (arg_type)) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
1179 /* The FDPIC ABI requires function descriptors to be passed instead
1181 store_unsigned_integer
1183 find_func_descr (gdbarch,
1184 extract_unsigned_integer (value_contents (arg),
1186 typecode = TYPE_CODE_PTR;
1192 val = (char *) value_contents (arg);
1197 int partial_len = (len < 4 ? len : 4);
1201 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, partial_len);
1203 printf(" Argnum %d data %x -> reg %d\n",
1204 argnum, (int) regval, argreg);
1206 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, regval);
1212 printf(" Argnum %d data %x -> offset %d (%x)\n",
1213 argnum, *((int *)val), stack_offset, (int) (sp + stack_offset));
1215 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, val, partial_len);
1216 stack_offset += align_up (partial_len, 4);
1223 /* Set the return address. For the frv, the return breakpoint is
1224 always at BP_ADDR. */
1225 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, lr_regnum, bp_addr);
1227 if (abi == FRV_ABI_FDPIC)
1229 /* Set the GOT register for the FDPIC ABI. */
1230 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned
1231 (regcache, first_gpr_regnum + 15,
1232 frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (func_addr));
1235 /* Finally, update the SP register. */
1236 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, sp_regnum, sp);
1242 frv_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
1245 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
1250 memset (val, 0, sizeof (val));
1251 memcpy (val + (4 - len), valbuf, len);
1252 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, 8, val);
1256 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, 8, valbuf);
1257 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, 9, (bfd_byte *) valbuf + 4);
1260 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1261 _("Don't know how to return a %d-byte value."), len);
1265 /* Hardware watchpoint / breakpoint support for the FR500
1269 frv_check_watch_resources (int type, int cnt, int ot)
1271 struct gdbarch_tdep *var = CURRENT_VARIANT;
1273 /* Watchpoints not supported on simulator. */
1274 if (strcmp (target_shortname, "sim") == 0)
1277 if (type == bp_hardware_breakpoint)
1279 if (var->num_hw_breakpoints == 0)
1281 else if (cnt <= var->num_hw_breakpoints)
1286 if (var->num_hw_watchpoints == 0)
1290 else if (cnt <= var->num_hw_watchpoints)
1298 frv_stopped_data_address (CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
1300 CORE_ADDR brr, dbar0, dbar1, dbar2, dbar3;
1302 brr = read_register (brr_regnum);
1303 dbar0 = read_register (dbar0_regnum);
1304 dbar1 = read_register (dbar1_regnum);
1305 dbar2 = read_register (dbar2_regnum);
1306 dbar3 = read_register (dbar3_regnum);
1310 else if (brr & (1<<10))
1312 else if (brr & (1<<9))
1314 else if (brr & (1<<8))
1323 frv_have_stopped_data_address (void)
1326 return frv_stopped_data_address (&addr);
1330 frv_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
1332 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, pc_regnum);
1335 /* Given a GDB frame, determine the address of the calling function's
1336 frame. This will be used to create a new GDB frame struct. */
1339 frv_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1340 void **this_prologue_cache, struct frame_id *this_id)
1342 struct frv_unwind_cache *info
1343 = frv_frame_unwind_cache (next_frame, this_prologue_cache);
1346 struct minimal_symbol *msym_stack;
1349 /* The FUNC is easy. */
1350 func = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
1352 /* Check if the stack is empty. */
1353 msym_stack = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_stack", NULL, NULL);
1354 if (msym_stack && info->base == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym_stack))
1357 /* Hopefully the prologue analysis either correctly determined the
1358 frame's base (which is the SP from the previous frame), or set
1359 that base to "NULL". */
1360 base = info->prev_sp;
1364 id = frame_id_build (base, func);
1369 frv_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1370 void **this_prologue_cache,
1371 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
1372 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1373 int *realnump, void *bufferp)
1375 struct frv_unwind_cache *info
1376 = frv_frame_unwind_cache (next_frame, this_prologue_cache);
1377 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, info->saved_regs, regnum,
1378 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
1381 static const struct frame_unwind frv_frame_unwind = {
1384 frv_frame_prev_register
1387 static const struct frame_unwind *
1388 frv_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1390 return &frv_frame_unwind;
1394 frv_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
1396 struct frv_unwind_cache *info
1397 = frv_frame_unwind_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
1401 static const struct frame_base frv_frame_base = {
1403 frv_frame_base_address,
1404 frv_frame_base_address,
1405 frv_frame_base_address
1409 frv_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
1411 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, sp_regnum);
1415 /* Assuming NEXT_FRAME->prev is a dummy, return the frame ID of that
1416 dummy frame. The frame ID's base needs to match the TOS value
1417 saved by save_dummy_frame_tos(), and the PC match the dummy frame's
1420 static struct frame_id
1421 frv_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
1423 return frame_id_build (frv_unwind_sp (gdbarch, next_frame),
1424 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1427 static struct gdbarch *
1428 frv_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1430 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1431 struct gdbarch_tdep *var;
1434 /* Check to see if we've already built an appropriate architecture
1435 object for this executable. */
1436 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1438 return arches->gdbarch;
1440 /* Select the right tdep structure for this variant. */
1441 var = new_variant ();
1442 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1445 case bfd_mach_frvsimple:
1446 case bfd_mach_fr500:
1447 case bfd_mach_frvtomcat:
1448 case bfd_mach_fr550:
1449 set_variant_num_gprs (var, 64);
1450 set_variant_num_fprs (var, 64);
1453 case bfd_mach_fr400:
1454 case bfd_mach_fr450:
1455 set_variant_num_gprs (var, 32);
1456 set_variant_num_fprs (var, 32);
1460 /* Never heard of this variant. */
1464 /* Extract the ELF flags, if available. */
1465 if (info.abfd && bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1466 elf_flags = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_flags;
1468 if (elf_flags & EF_FRV_FDPIC)
1469 set_variant_abi_fdpic (var);
1471 if (elf_flags & EF_FRV_CPU_FR450)
1472 set_variant_scratch_registers (var);
1474 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, var);
1476 set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 16);
1477 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1478 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1479 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1480 set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1481 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1482 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1483 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1485 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, frv_num_regs);
1486 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, frv_num_pseudo_regs);
1488 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, sp_regnum);
1489 set_gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch, fp_regnum);
1490 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, pc_regnum);
1492 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, frv_register_name);
1493 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, frv_register_type);
1494 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, frv_register_sim_regno);
1496 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, frv_pseudo_register_read);
1497 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, frv_pseudo_register_write);
1499 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, frv_skip_prologue);
1500 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, frv_breakpoint_from_pc);
1501 set_gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address (gdbarch, frv_gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address);
1503 set_gdbarch_deprecated_use_struct_convention (gdbarch, always_use_struct_convention);
1504 set_gdbarch_extract_return_value (gdbarch, frv_extract_return_value);
1506 set_gdbarch_deprecated_store_struct_return (gdbarch, frv_store_struct_return);
1507 set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, frv_store_return_value);
1508 set_gdbarch_deprecated_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, frv_extract_struct_value_address);
1511 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, frv_unwind_pc);
1512 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, frv_unwind_sp);
1513 set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, frv_frame_align);
1514 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &frv_frame_base);
1515 /* We set the sniffer lower down after the OSABI hooks have been
1518 /* Settings for calling functions in the inferior. */
1519 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, frv_push_dummy_call);
1520 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, frv_unwind_dummy_id);
1522 /* Settings that should be unnecessary. */
1523 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1525 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, generic_target_write_pc);
1527 set_gdbarch_remote_translate_xfer_address
1528 (gdbarch, generic_remote_translate_xfer_address);
1530 /* Hardware watchpoint / breakpoint support. */
1531 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1534 case bfd_mach_frvsimple:
1535 case bfd_mach_fr500:
1536 case bfd_mach_frvtomcat:
1537 /* fr500-style hardware debugging support. */
1538 var->num_hw_watchpoints = 4;
1539 var->num_hw_breakpoints = 4;
1542 case bfd_mach_fr400:
1543 case bfd_mach_fr450:
1544 /* fr400-style hardware debugging support. */
1545 var->num_hw_watchpoints = 2;
1546 var->num_hw_breakpoints = 4;
1550 /* Otherwise, assume we don't have hardware debugging support. */
1551 var->num_hw_watchpoints = 0;
1552 var->num_hw_breakpoints = 0;
1556 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_frv);
1557 if (frv_abi (gdbarch) == FRV_ABI_FDPIC)
1558 set_gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
1559 frv_convert_from_func_ptr_addr);
1561 /* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
1562 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
1564 /* Set the fallback (prologue based) frame sniffer. */
1565 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, frv_frame_sniffer);
1571 _initialize_frv_tdep (void)
1573 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_frv, frv_gdbarch_init);