1 /* Definitions used by the GDB event loop.
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Elena Zannoni <ezannoni@cygnus.com> of Cygnus Solutions.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* An event loop listens for events from multiple event sources. When
24 an event arrives, it is queued and processed by calling the
25 appropriate event handler. The event loop then continues to listen
26 for more events. An event loop completes when there are no event
27 sources to listen on. External event sources can be plugged into
30 There are 4 main components:
31 - a list of file descriptors to be monitored, GDB_NOTIFIER.
32 - a list of asynchronous event sources to be monitored,
33 ASYNC_EVENT_HANDLER_LIST.
34 - a list of events that have occurred, EVENT_QUEUE.
35 - a list of signal handling functions, SIGHANDLER_LIST.
37 GDB_NOTIFIER keeps track of the file descriptor based event
38 sources. ASYNC_EVENT_HANDLER_LIST keeps track of asynchronous
39 event sources that are signalled by some component of gdb, usually
40 a target_ops instance. Event sources for gdb are currently the UI
41 and the target. Gdb communicates with the command line user
42 interface via the readline library and usually communicates with
43 remote targets via a serial port. Serial ports are represented in
44 GDB as file descriptors and select/poll calls. For native targets
45 instead, the communication varies across operating system debug
46 APIs, but usually consists of calls to ptrace and waits (via
47 signals) or calls to poll/select (via file descriptors). In the
48 current gdb, the code handling events related to the target resides
49 in wait_for_inferior for synchronous targets; or, for asynchronous
50 capable targets, by having the target register either a target
51 controlled file descriptor and/or an asynchronous event source in
52 the event loop, with the fetch_inferior_event function as the event
53 callback. In both the synchronous and asynchronous cases, usually
54 the target event is collected through the target_wait interface.
55 The target is free to install other event sources in the event loop
58 EVENT_QUEUE keeps track of the events that have happened during the
59 last iteration of the event loop, and need to be processed. An
60 event is represented by a procedure to be invoked in order to
61 process the event. The queue is scanned head to tail. If the
62 event of interest is a change of state in a file descriptor, then a
63 call to poll or select will be made to detect it.
65 If the events generate signals, they are also queued by special
66 functions that are invoked through traditional signal handlers.
67 The actions to be taken is response to such events will be executed
68 when the SIGHANDLER_LIST is scanned, the next time through the
71 Corollary tasks are the creation and deletion of event sources. */
73 typedef void *gdb_client_data;
74 struct async_signal_handler;
75 struct async_event_handler;
76 typedef void (handler_func) (int, gdb_client_data);
77 typedef void (sig_handler_func) (gdb_client_data);
78 typedef void (async_event_handler_func) (gdb_client_data);
79 typedef void (timer_handler_func) (gdb_client_data);
81 /* Exported functions from event-loop.c */
83 extern void start_event_loop (void);
84 extern int gdb_do_one_event (void);
85 extern void delete_file_handler (int fd);
86 extern void add_file_handler (int fd, handler_func *proc,
87 gdb_client_data client_data);
88 extern struct async_signal_handler *
89 create_async_signal_handler (sig_handler_func *proc,
90 gdb_client_data client_data);
91 extern void delete_async_signal_handler (struct async_signal_handler **);
92 extern int create_timer (int milliseconds,
93 timer_handler_func *proc,
94 gdb_client_data client_data);
95 extern void delete_timer (int id);
97 /* Call the handler from HANDLER the next time through the event
99 extern void mark_async_signal_handler (struct async_signal_handler *handler);
101 /* Returns true if HANDLER is marked ready. */
104 async_signal_handler_is_marked (struct async_signal_handler *handler);
106 /* Mark HANDLER as NOT ready. */
108 extern void clear_async_signal_handler (struct async_signal_handler *handler);
110 /* Create and register an asynchronous event source in the event loop,
111 and set PROC as its callback. CLIENT_DATA is passed as argument to
112 PROC upon its invocation. Returns a pointer to an opaque structure
113 used to mark as ready and to later delete this event source from
115 extern struct async_event_handler *
116 create_async_event_handler (async_event_handler_func *proc,
117 gdb_client_data client_data);
119 /* Remove the event source pointed by HANDLER_PTR created by
120 CREATE_ASYNC_EVENT_HANDLER from the event loop, and release it. */
122 delete_async_event_handler (struct async_event_handler **handler_ptr);
124 /* Call the handler from HANDLER the next time through the event
126 extern void mark_async_event_handler (struct async_event_handler *handler);
128 /* Mark the handler (ASYNC_HANDLER_PTR) as NOT ready. */
130 extern void clear_async_event_handler (struct async_event_handler *handler);
132 extern void initialize_async_signal_handlers (void);
134 #endif /* EVENT_LOOP_H */