1 /* Frame unwinder for frames with DWARF Call Frame Information.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Mark Kettenis.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "dwarf2expr.h"
26 #include "frame-base.h"
27 #include "frame-unwind.h"
35 #include "gdb_assert.h"
36 #include "gdb_string.h"
38 #include "complaints.h"
39 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
41 #include "dwarf2loc.h"
42 #include "exceptions.h"
43 #include "dwarf2-frame-tailcall.h"
47 /* Call Frame Information (CFI). */
49 /* Common Information Entry (CIE). */
53 /* Computation Unit for this CIE. */
54 struct comp_unit *unit;
56 /* Offset into the .debug_frame section where this CIE was found.
57 Used to identify this CIE. */
60 /* Constant that is factored out of all advance location
62 ULONGEST code_alignment_factor;
64 /* Constants that is factored out of all offset instructions. */
65 LONGEST data_alignment_factor;
67 /* Return address column. */
68 ULONGEST return_address_register;
70 /* Instruction sequence to initialize a register set. */
71 gdb_byte *initial_instructions;
74 /* Saved augmentation, in case it's needed later. */
77 /* Encoding of addresses. */
80 /* Target address size in bytes. */
83 /* Target pointer size in bytes. */
86 /* True if a 'z' augmentation existed. */
87 unsigned char saw_z_augmentation;
89 /* True if an 'S' augmentation existed. */
90 unsigned char signal_frame;
92 /* The version recorded in the CIE. */
93 unsigned char version;
95 /* The segment size. */
96 unsigned char segment_size;
99 struct dwarf2_cie_table
102 struct dwarf2_cie **entries;
105 /* Frame Description Entry (FDE). */
109 /* CIE for this FDE. */
110 struct dwarf2_cie *cie;
112 /* First location associated with this FDE. */
113 CORE_ADDR initial_location;
115 /* Number of bytes of program instructions described by this FDE. */
116 CORE_ADDR address_range;
118 /* Instruction sequence. */
119 gdb_byte *instructions;
122 /* True if this FDE is read from a .eh_frame instead of a .debug_frame
124 unsigned char eh_frame_p;
127 struct dwarf2_fde_table
130 struct dwarf2_fde **entries;
133 /* A minimal decoding of DWARF2 compilation units. We only decode
134 what's needed to get to the call frame information. */
138 /* Keep the bfd convenient. */
141 struct objfile *objfile;
143 /* Pointer to the .debug_frame section loaded into memory. */
144 gdb_byte *dwarf_frame_buffer;
146 /* Length of the loaded .debug_frame section. */
147 bfd_size_type dwarf_frame_size;
149 /* Pointer to the .debug_frame section. */
150 asection *dwarf_frame_section;
152 /* Base for DW_EH_PE_datarel encodings. */
155 /* Base for DW_EH_PE_textrel encodings. */
159 static struct dwarf2_fde *dwarf2_frame_find_fde (CORE_ADDR *pc,
160 CORE_ADDR *out_offset);
162 static int dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
165 static CORE_ADDR read_encoded_value (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte encoding,
166 int ptr_len, const gdb_byte *buf,
167 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr,
168 CORE_ADDR func_base);
171 /* Structure describing a frame state. */
173 struct dwarf2_frame_state
175 /* Each register save state can be described in terms of a CFA slot,
176 another register, or a location expression. */
177 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info
179 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg;
189 const gdb_byte *cfa_exp;
191 /* Used to implement DW_CFA_remember_state. */
192 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *prev;
195 /* The PC described by the current frame state. */
198 /* Initial register set from the CIE.
199 Used to implement DW_CFA_restore. */
200 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info initial;
202 /* The information we care about from the CIE. */
205 ULONGEST retaddr_column;
207 /* Flags for known producer quirks. */
209 /* The ARM compilers, in DWARF2 mode, assume that DW_CFA_def_cfa
210 and DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset takes a factored offset. */
211 int armcc_cfa_offsets_sf;
213 /* The ARM compilers, in DWARF2 or DWARF3 mode, may assume that
214 the CFA is defined as REG - OFFSET rather than REG + OFFSET. */
215 int armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed;
218 /* Store the length the expression for the CFA in the `cfa_reg' field,
219 which is unused in that case. */
220 #define cfa_exp_len cfa_reg
222 /* Assert that the register set RS is large enough to store gdbarch_num_regs
223 columns. If necessary, enlarge the register set. */
226 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs,
229 size_t size = sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg);
231 if (num_regs <= rs->num_regs)
234 rs->reg = (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *)
235 xrealloc (rs->reg, num_regs * size);
237 /* Initialize newly allocated registers. */
238 memset (rs->reg + rs->num_regs, 0, (num_regs - rs->num_regs) * size);
239 rs->num_regs = num_regs;
242 /* Copy the register columns in register set RS into newly allocated
243 memory and return a pointer to this newly created copy. */
245 static struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *
246 dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs)
248 size_t size = rs->num_regs * sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg);
249 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg;
251 reg = (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *) xmalloc (size);
252 memcpy (reg, rs->reg, size);
257 /* Release the memory allocated to register set RS. */
260 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs)
264 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (rs->prev);
271 /* Release the memory allocated to the frame state FS. */
274 dwarf2_frame_state_free (void *p)
276 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs = p;
278 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->initial.prev);
279 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->regs.prev);
280 xfree (fs->initial.reg);
281 xfree (fs->regs.reg);
286 /* Helper functions for execute_stack_op. */
289 read_reg (void *baton, int reg)
291 struct frame_info *this_frame = (struct frame_info *) baton;
292 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
296 regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, reg);
298 buf = alloca (register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
299 get_frame_register (this_frame, regnum, buf);
301 /* Convert the register to an integer. This returns a LONGEST
302 rather than a CORE_ADDR, but unpack_pointer does the same thing
303 under the covers, and this makes more sense for non-pointer
304 registers. Maybe read_reg and the associated interfaces should
305 deal with "struct value" instead of CORE_ADDR. */
306 return unpack_long (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), buf);
310 read_mem (void *baton, gdb_byte *buf, CORE_ADDR addr, size_t len)
312 read_memory (addr, buf, len);
315 /* Execute the required actions for both the DW_CFA_restore and
316 DW_CFA_restore_extended instructions. */
318 dwarf2_restore_rule (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, ULONGEST reg_num,
319 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs, int eh_frame_p)
323 gdb_assert (fs->initial.reg);
324 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg_num, eh_frame_p);
325 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
327 /* Check if this register was explicitly initialized in the
328 CIE initial instructions. If not, default the rule to
330 if (reg < fs->initial.num_regs)
331 fs->regs.reg[reg] = fs->initial.reg[reg];
333 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED;
335 if (fs->regs.reg[reg].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED)
336 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
337 incomplete CFI data; DW_CFA_restore unspecified\n\
338 register %s (#%d) at %s"),
339 gdbarch_register_name
340 (gdbarch, gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, reg)),
341 gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, reg),
342 paddress (gdbarch, fs->pc));
345 /* Virtual method table for execute_stack_op below. */
347 static const struct dwarf_expr_context_funcs dwarf2_frame_ctx_funcs =
351 ctx_no_get_frame_base,
352 ctx_no_get_frame_cfa,
354 ctx_no_get_tls_address,
356 ctx_no_get_base_type,
357 ctx_no_push_dwarf_reg_entry_value
361 execute_stack_op (const gdb_byte *exp, ULONGEST len, int addr_size,
362 CORE_ADDR offset, struct frame_info *this_frame,
363 CORE_ADDR initial, int initial_in_stack_memory)
365 struct dwarf_expr_context *ctx;
367 struct cleanup *old_chain;
369 ctx = new_dwarf_expr_context ();
370 old_chain = make_cleanup_free_dwarf_expr_context (ctx);
371 make_cleanup_value_free_to_mark (value_mark ());
373 ctx->gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
374 ctx->addr_size = addr_size;
375 ctx->ref_addr_size = -1;
376 ctx->offset = offset;
377 ctx->baton = this_frame;
378 ctx->funcs = &dwarf2_frame_ctx_funcs;
380 dwarf_expr_push_address (ctx, initial, initial_in_stack_memory);
381 dwarf_expr_eval (ctx, exp, len);
383 if (ctx->location == DWARF_VALUE_MEMORY)
384 result = dwarf_expr_fetch_address (ctx, 0);
385 else if (ctx->location == DWARF_VALUE_REGISTER)
386 result = read_reg (this_frame, value_as_long (dwarf_expr_fetch (ctx, 0)));
389 /* This is actually invalid DWARF, but if we ever do run across
390 it somehow, we might as well support it. So, instead, report
391 it as unimplemented. */
393 Not implemented: computing unwound register using explicit value operator"));
396 do_cleanups (old_chain);
402 /* Execute FDE program from INSN_PTR possibly up to INSN_END or up to inferior
403 PC. Modify FS state accordingly. Return current INSN_PTR where the
404 execution has stopped, one can resume it on the next call. */
406 static const gdb_byte *
407 execute_cfa_program (struct dwarf2_fde *fde, const gdb_byte *insn_ptr,
408 const gdb_byte *insn_end, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
409 CORE_ADDR pc, struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs)
411 int eh_frame_p = fde->eh_frame_p;
413 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
415 while (insn_ptr < insn_end && fs->pc <= pc)
417 gdb_byte insn = *insn_ptr++;
421 if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_advance_loc)
422 fs->pc += (insn & 0x3f) * fs->code_align;
423 else if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_offset)
426 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
427 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
428 offset = utmp * fs->data_align;
429 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
430 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
431 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
433 else if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_restore)
436 dwarf2_restore_rule (gdbarch, reg, fs, eh_frame_p);
443 fs->pc = read_encoded_value (fde->cie->unit, fde->cie->encoding,
444 fde->cie->ptr_size, insn_ptr,
445 &bytes_read, fde->initial_location);
446 /* Apply the objfile offset for relocatable objects. */
447 fs->pc += ANOFFSET (fde->cie->unit->objfile->section_offsets,
448 SECT_OFF_TEXT (fde->cie->unit->objfile));
449 insn_ptr += bytes_read;
452 case DW_CFA_advance_loc1:
453 utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 1, byte_order);
454 fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align;
457 case DW_CFA_advance_loc2:
458 utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 2, byte_order);
459 fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align;
462 case DW_CFA_advance_loc4:
463 utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 4, byte_order);
464 fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align;
468 case DW_CFA_offset_extended:
469 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
470 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
471 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
472 offset = utmp * fs->data_align;
473 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
474 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
475 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
478 case DW_CFA_restore_extended:
479 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
480 dwarf2_restore_rule (gdbarch, reg, fs, eh_frame_p);
483 case DW_CFA_undefined:
484 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
485 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
486 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
487 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNDEFINED;
490 case DW_CFA_same_value:
491 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
492 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
493 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
494 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE;
497 case DW_CFA_register:
498 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
499 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
500 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
501 utmp = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, utmp, eh_frame_p);
502 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
503 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
504 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.reg = utmp;
507 case DW_CFA_remember_state:
509 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *new_rs;
511 new_rs = XMALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info);
513 fs->regs.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs->regs);
514 fs->regs.prev = new_rs;
518 case DW_CFA_restore_state:
520 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *old_rs = fs->regs.prev;
524 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
525 bad CFI data; mismatched DW_CFA_restore_state at %s"),
526 paddress (gdbarch, fs->pc));
530 xfree (fs->regs.reg);
538 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->regs.cfa_reg);
539 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
541 if (fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_sf)
542 utmp *= fs->data_align;
544 fs->regs.cfa_offset = utmp;
545 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
548 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register:
549 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->regs.cfa_reg);
550 fs->regs.cfa_reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch,
553 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
556 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset:
557 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
559 if (fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_sf)
560 utmp *= fs->data_align;
562 fs->regs.cfa_offset = utmp;
563 /* cfa_how deliberately not set. */
569 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression:
570 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end,
571 &fs->regs.cfa_exp_len);
572 fs->regs.cfa_exp = insn_ptr;
573 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_EXP;
574 insn_ptr += fs->regs.cfa_exp_len;
577 case DW_CFA_expression:
578 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
579 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
580 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
581 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
582 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.exp = insn_ptr;
583 fs->regs.reg[reg].exp_len = utmp;
584 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_EXP;
588 case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf:
589 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
590 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
591 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
592 offset *= fs->data_align;
593 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
594 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
595 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
598 case DW_CFA_val_offset:
599 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
600 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
601 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
602 offset = utmp * fs->data_align;
603 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET;
604 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
607 case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf:
608 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
609 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
610 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
611 offset *= fs->data_align;
612 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET;
613 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
616 case DW_CFA_val_expression:
617 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
618 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
619 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
620 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.exp = insn_ptr;
621 fs->regs.reg[reg].exp_len = utmp;
622 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_EXP;
626 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf:
627 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->regs.cfa_reg);
628 fs->regs.cfa_reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch,
631 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
632 fs->regs.cfa_offset = offset * fs->data_align;
633 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
636 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf:
637 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
638 fs->regs.cfa_offset = offset * fs->data_align;
639 /* cfa_how deliberately not set. */
642 case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save:
643 /* This is SPARC-specific code, and contains hard-coded
644 constants for the register numbering scheme used by
645 GCC. Rather than having a architecture-specific
646 operation that's only ever used by a single
647 architecture, we provide the implementation here.
648 Incidentally that's what GCC does too in its
651 int size = register_size (gdbarch, 0);
653 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, 32);
654 for (reg = 8; reg < 16; reg++)
656 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
657 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.reg = reg + 16;
659 for (reg = 16; reg < 32; reg++)
661 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
662 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = (reg - 16) * size;
667 case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size:
669 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
672 case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended:
673 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®);
674 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
675 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
676 offset *= fs->data_align;
677 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
678 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
679 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = -offset;
683 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
684 _("Unknown CFI encountered."));
689 if (fs->initial.reg == NULL)
691 /* Don't allow remember/restore between CIE and FDE programs. */
692 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->regs.prev);
693 fs->regs.prev = NULL;
700 /* Architecture-specific operations. */
702 /* Per-architecture data key. */
703 static struct gdbarch_data *dwarf2_frame_data;
705 struct dwarf2_frame_ops
707 /* Pre-initialize the register state REG for register REGNUM. */
708 void (*init_reg) (struct gdbarch *, int, struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *,
709 struct frame_info *);
711 /* Check whether the THIS_FRAME is a signal trampoline. */
712 int (*signal_frame_p) (struct gdbarch *, struct frame_info *);
714 /* Convert .eh_frame register number to DWARF register number, or
715 adjust .debug_frame register number. */
716 int (*adjust_regnum) (struct gdbarch *, int, int);
719 /* Default architecture-specific register state initialization
723 dwarf2_frame_default_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
724 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg,
725 struct frame_info *this_frame)
727 /* If we have a register that acts as a program counter, mark it as
728 a destination for the return address. If we have a register that
729 serves as the stack pointer, arrange for it to be filled with the
730 call frame address (CFA). The other registers are marked as
733 We copy the return address to the program counter, since many
734 parts in GDB assume that it is possible to get the return address
735 by unwinding the program counter register. However, on ISA's
736 with a dedicated return address register, the CFI usually only
737 contains information to unwind that return address register.
739 The reason we're treating the stack pointer special here is
740 because in many cases GCC doesn't emit CFI for the stack pointer
741 and implicitly assumes that it is equal to the CFA. This makes
742 some sense since the DWARF specification (version 3, draft 8,
745 "Typically, the CFA is defined to be the value of the stack
746 pointer at the call site in the previous frame (which may be
747 different from its value on entry to the current frame)."
749 However, this isn't true for all platforms supported by GCC
750 (e.g. IBM S/390 and zSeries). Those architectures should provide
751 their own architecture-specific initialization function. */
753 if (regnum == gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch))
754 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA;
755 else if (regnum == gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch))
756 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA;
759 /* Return a default for the architecture-specific operations. */
762 dwarf2_frame_init (struct obstack *obstack)
764 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops;
766 ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct dwarf2_frame_ops);
767 ops->init_reg = dwarf2_frame_default_init_reg;
771 /* Set the architecture-specific register state initialization
772 function for GDBARCH to INIT_REG. */
775 dwarf2_frame_set_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
776 void (*init_reg) (struct gdbarch *, int,
777 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *,
778 struct frame_info *))
780 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
782 ops->init_reg = init_reg;
785 /* Pre-initialize the register state REG for register REGNUM. */
788 dwarf2_frame_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
789 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg,
790 struct frame_info *this_frame)
792 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
794 ops->init_reg (gdbarch, regnum, reg, this_frame);
797 /* Set the architecture-specific signal trampoline recognition
798 function for GDBARCH to SIGNAL_FRAME_P. */
801 dwarf2_frame_set_signal_frame_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
802 int (*signal_frame_p) (struct gdbarch *,
803 struct frame_info *))
805 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
807 ops->signal_frame_p = signal_frame_p;
810 /* Query the architecture-specific signal frame recognizer for
814 dwarf2_frame_signal_frame_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
815 struct frame_info *this_frame)
817 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
819 if (ops->signal_frame_p == NULL)
821 return ops->signal_frame_p (gdbarch, this_frame);
824 /* Set the architecture-specific adjustment of .eh_frame and .debug_frame
828 dwarf2_frame_set_adjust_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
829 int (*adjust_regnum) (struct gdbarch *,
832 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
834 ops->adjust_regnum = adjust_regnum;
837 /* Translate a .eh_frame register to DWARF register, or adjust a .debug_frame
841 dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
842 int regnum, int eh_frame_p)
844 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
846 if (ops->adjust_regnum == NULL)
848 return ops->adjust_regnum (gdbarch, regnum, eh_frame_p);
852 dwarf2_frame_find_quirks (struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs,
853 struct dwarf2_fde *fde)
857 s = find_pc_symtab (fs->pc);
861 if (producer_is_realview (s->producer))
863 if (fde->cie->version == 1)
864 fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_sf = 1;
866 if (fde->cie->version == 1)
867 fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed = 1;
869 /* The reversed offset problem is present in some compilers
870 using DWARF3, but it was eventually fixed. Check the ARM
871 defined augmentations, which are in the format "armcc" followed
872 by a list of one-character options. The "+" option means
873 this problem is fixed (no quirk needed). If the armcc
874 augmentation is missing, the quirk is needed. */
875 if (fde->cie->version == 3
876 && (strncmp (fde->cie->augmentation, "armcc", 5) != 0
877 || strchr (fde->cie->augmentation + 5, '+') == NULL))
878 fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed = 1;
886 dwarf2_compile_cfa_to_ax (struct agent_expr *expr, struct axs_value *loc,
887 struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
889 struct dwarf2_per_cu_data *data)
891 const int num_regs = gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
892 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch);
893 struct dwarf2_fde *fde;
894 CORE_ADDR text_offset, cfa;
895 struct dwarf2_frame_state fs;
898 memset (&fs, 0, sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state));
902 /* Find the correct FDE. */
903 fde = dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&fs.pc, &text_offset);
905 error (_("Could not compute CFA; needed to translate this expression"));
907 /* Extract any interesting information from the CIE. */
908 fs.data_align = fde->cie->data_alignment_factor;
909 fs.code_align = fde->cie->code_alignment_factor;
910 fs.retaddr_column = fde->cie->return_address_register;
911 addr_size = fde->cie->addr_size;
913 /* Check for "quirks" - known bugs in producers. */
914 dwarf2_frame_find_quirks (&fs, fde);
916 /* First decode all the insns in the CIE. */
917 execute_cfa_program (fde, fde->cie->initial_instructions,
918 fde->cie->end, gdbarch, pc, &fs);
920 /* Save the initialized register set. */
921 fs.initial = fs.regs;
922 fs.initial.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs.regs);
924 /* Then decode the insns in the FDE up to our target PC. */
925 execute_cfa_program (fde, fde->instructions, fde->end, gdbarch, pc, &fs);
927 /* Calculate the CFA. */
928 switch (fs.regs.cfa_how)
932 int regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, fs.regs.cfa_reg);
935 error (_("Unable to access DWARF register number %d"),
936 (int) fs.regs.cfa_reg); /* FIXME */
937 ax_reg (expr, regnum);
939 if (fs.regs.cfa_offset != 0)
941 if (fs.armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed)
942 ax_const_l (expr, -fs.regs.cfa_offset);
944 ax_const_l (expr, fs.regs.cfa_offset);
945 ax_simple (expr, aop_add);
951 ax_const_l (expr, text_offset);
952 dwarf2_compile_expr_to_ax (expr, loc, gdbarch, addr_size,
954 fs.regs.cfa_exp + fs.regs.cfa_exp_len,
959 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown CFA rule."));
964 struct dwarf2_frame_cache
966 /* DWARF Call Frame Address. */
969 /* Set if the return address column was marked as unavailable
970 (required non-collected memory or registers to compute). */
971 int unavailable_retaddr;
973 /* Set if the return address column was marked as undefined. */
974 int undefined_retaddr;
976 /* Saved registers, indexed by GDB register number, not by DWARF
978 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg;
980 /* Return address register. */
981 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg retaddr_reg;
983 /* Target address size in bytes. */
986 /* The .text offset. */
987 CORE_ADDR text_offset;
989 /* If not NULL then this frame is the bottom frame of a TAILCALL_FRAME
990 sequence. If NULL then it is a normal case with no TAILCALL_FRAME
991 involved. Non-bottom frames of a virtual tail call frames chain use
992 dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind unwinder so this field does not apply for
994 void *tailcall_cache;
997 static struct dwarf2_frame_cache *
998 dwarf2_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
1000 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1001 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
1002 const int num_regs = gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
1003 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch);
1004 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache;
1005 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs;
1006 struct dwarf2_fde *fde;
1007 volatile struct gdb_exception ex;
1009 LONGEST entry_cfa_sp_offset;
1010 int entry_cfa_sp_offset_p = 0;
1011 const gdb_byte *instr;
1016 /* Allocate a new cache. */
1017 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_cache);
1018 cache->reg = FRAME_OBSTACK_CALLOC (num_regs, struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg);
1019 *this_cache = cache;
1021 /* Allocate and initialize the frame state. */
1022 fs = XZALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_state);
1023 old_chain = make_cleanup (dwarf2_frame_state_free, fs);
1027 Note that if the next frame is never supposed to return (i.e. a call
1028 to abort), the compiler might optimize away the instruction at
1029 its return address. As a result the return address will
1030 point at some random instruction, and the CFI for that
1031 instruction is probably worthless to us. GCC's unwinder solves
1032 this problem by substracting 1 from the return address to get an
1033 address in the middle of a presumed call instruction (or the
1034 instruction in the associated delay slot). This should only be
1035 done for "normal" frames and not for resume-type frames (signal
1036 handlers, sentinel frames, dummy frames). The function
1037 get_frame_address_in_block does just this. It's not clear how
1038 reliable the method is though; there is the potential for the
1039 register state pre-call being different to that on return. */
1040 fs->pc = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
1042 /* Find the correct FDE. */
1043 fde = dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&fs->pc, &cache->text_offset);
1044 gdb_assert (fde != NULL);
1046 /* Extract any interesting information from the CIE. */
1047 fs->data_align = fde->cie->data_alignment_factor;
1048 fs->code_align = fde->cie->code_alignment_factor;
1049 fs->retaddr_column = fde->cie->return_address_register;
1050 cache->addr_size = fde->cie->addr_size;
1052 /* Check for "quirks" - known bugs in producers. */
1053 dwarf2_frame_find_quirks (fs, fde);
1055 /* First decode all the insns in the CIE. */
1056 execute_cfa_program (fde, fde->cie->initial_instructions,
1057 fde->cie->end, gdbarch, get_frame_pc (this_frame), fs);
1059 /* Save the initialized register set. */
1060 fs->initial = fs->regs;
1061 fs->initial.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs->regs);
1063 if (get_frame_func_if_available (this_frame, &entry_pc))
1065 /* Decode the insns in the FDE up to the entry PC. */
1066 instr = execute_cfa_program (fde, fde->instructions, fde->end, gdbarch,
1069 if (fs->regs.cfa_how == CFA_REG_OFFSET
1070 && (gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, fs->regs.cfa_reg)
1071 == gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch)))
1073 entry_cfa_sp_offset = fs->regs.cfa_offset;
1074 entry_cfa_sp_offset_p = 1;
1078 instr = fde->instructions;
1080 /* Then decode the insns in the FDE up to our target PC. */
1081 execute_cfa_program (fde, instr, fde->end, gdbarch,
1082 get_frame_pc (this_frame), fs);
1084 TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1086 /* Calculate the CFA. */
1087 switch (fs->regs.cfa_how)
1089 case CFA_REG_OFFSET:
1090 cache->cfa = read_reg (this_frame, fs->regs.cfa_reg);
1091 if (fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed)
1092 cache->cfa -= fs->regs.cfa_offset;
1094 cache->cfa += fs->regs.cfa_offset;
1099 execute_stack_op (fs->regs.cfa_exp, fs->regs.cfa_exp_len,
1100 cache->addr_size, cache->text_offset,
1105 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown CFA rule."));
1110 if (ex.error == NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR)
1112 cache->unavailable_retaddr = 1;
1116 throw_exception (ex);
1119 /* Initialize the register state. */
1123 for (regnum = 0; regnum < num_regs; regnum++)
1124 dwarf2_frame_init_reg (gdbarch, regnum, &cache->reg[regnum], this_frame);
1127 /* Go through the DWARF2 CFI generated table and save its register
1128 location information in the cache. Note that we don't skip the
1129 return address column; it's perfectly all right for it to
1130 correspond to a real register. If it doesn't correspond to a
1131 real register, or if we shouldn't treat it as such,
1132 gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum should be defined to return a number outside
1133 the range [0, gdbarch_num_regs). */
1135 int column; /* CFI speak for "register number". */
1137 for (column = 0; column < fs->regs.num_regs; column++)
1139 /* Use the GDB register number as the destination index. */
1140 int regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, column);
1142 /* If there's no corresponding GDB register, ignore it. */
1143 if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= num_regs)
1146 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-09-05: CFI should specify the disposition
1147 of all debug info registers. If it doesn't, complain (but
1148 not too loudly). It turns out that GCC assumes that an
1149 unspecified register implies "same value" when CFI (draft
1150 7) specifies nothing at all. Such a register could equally
1151 be interpreted as "undefined". Also note that this check
1152 isn't sufficient; it only checks that all registers in the
1153 range [0 .. max column] are specified, and won't detect
1154 problems when a debug info register falls outside of the
1155 table. We need a way of iterating through all the valid
1156 DWARF2 register numbers. */
1157 if (fs->regs.reg[column].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED)
1159 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED)
1160 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
1161 incomplete CFI data; unspecified registers (e.g., %s) at %s"),
1162 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
1163 paddress (gdbarch, fs->pc));
1166 cache->reg[regnum] = fs->regs.reg[column];
1170 /* Eliminate any DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA rules, and save the information
1171 we need for evaluating DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET rules. */
1175 for (regnum = 0; regnum < num_regs; regnum++)
1177 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA
1178 || cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET)
1180 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *retaddr_reg =
1181 &fs->regs.reg[fs->retaddr_column];
1183 /* It seems rather bizarre to specify an "empty" column as
1184 the return adress column. However, this is exactly
1185 what GCC does on some targets. It turns out that GCC
1186 assumes that the return address can be found in the
1187 register corresponding to the return address column.
1188 Incidentally, that's how we should treat a return
1189 address column specifying "same value" too. */
1190 if (fs->retaddr_column < fs->regs.num_regs
1191 && retaddr_reg->how != DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED
1192 && retaddr_reg->how != DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE)
1194 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA)
1195 cache->reg[regnum] = *retaddr_reg;
1197 cache->retaddr_reg = *retaddr_reg;
1201 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA)
1203 cache->reg[regnum].loc.reg = fs->retaddr_column;
1204 cache->reg[regnum].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
1208 cache->retaddr_reg.loc.reg = fs->retaddr_column;
1209 cache->retaddr_reg.how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
1216 if (fs->retaddr_column < fs->regs.num_regs
1217 && fs->regs.reg[fs->retaddr_column].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNDEFINED)
1218 cache->undefined_retaddr = 1;
1220 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1222 /* Try to find a virtual tail call frames chain with bottom (callee) frame
1223 starting at THIS_FRAME. */
1224 dwarf2_tailcall_sniffer_first (this_frame, &cache->tailcall_cache,
1225 (entry_cfa_sp_offset_p
1226 ? &entry_cfa_sp_offset : NULL));
1231 static enum unwind_stop_reason
1232 dwarf2_frame_unwind_stop_reason (struct frame_info *this_frame,
1235 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache
1236 = dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1238 if (cache->unavailable_retaddr)
1239 return UNWIND_UNAVAILABLE;
1241 if (cache->undefined_retaddr)
1242 return UNWIND_OUTERMOST;
1244 return UNWIND_NO_REASON;
1248 dwarf2_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
1249 struct frame_id *this_id)
1251 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache =
1252 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1254 if (cache->unavailable_retaddr)
1257 if (cache->undefined_retaddr)
1260 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->cfa, get_frame_func (this_frame));
1263 static struct value *
1264 dwarf2_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
1267 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
1268 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache =
1269 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1273 /* Non-bottom frames of a virtual tail call frames chain use
1274 dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind unwinder so this code does not apply for
1275 them. If dwarf2_tailcall_prev_register_first does not have specific value
1276 unwind the register, tail call frames are assumed to have the register set
1277 of the top caller. */
1278 if (cache->tailcall_cache)
1282 val = dwarf2_tailcall_prev_register_first (this_frame,
1283 &cache->tailcall_cache,
1289 switch (cache->reg[regnum].how)
1291 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNDEFINED:
1292 /* If CFI explicitly specified that the value isn't defined,
1293 mark it as optimized away; the value isn't available. */
1294 return frame_unwind_got_optimized (this_frame, regnum);
1296 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET:
1297 addr = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1298 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1300 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG:
1302 = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, cache->reg[regnum].loc.reg);
1303 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, realnum);
1305 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_EXP:
1306 addr = execute_stack_op (cache->reg[regnum].loc.exp,
1307 cache->reg[regnum].exp_len,
1308 cache->addr_size, cache->text_offset,
1309 this_frame, cache->cfa, 1);
1310 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1312 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET:
1313 addr = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1314 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1316 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_EXP:
1317 addr = execute_stack_op (cache->reg[regnum].loc.exp,
1318 cache->reg[regnum].exp_len,
1319 cache->addr_size, cache->text_offset,
1320 this_frame, cache->cfa, 1);
1321 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1323 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED:
1324 /* GCC, in its infinite wisdom decided to not provide unwind
1325 information for registers that are "same value". Since
1326 DWARF2 (3 draft 7) doesn't define such behavior, said
1327 registers are actually undefined (which is different to CFI
1328 "undefined"). Code above issues a complaint about this.
1329 Here just fudge the books, assume GCC, and that the value is
1330 more inner on the stack. */
1331 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
1333 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE:
1334 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
1336 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA:
1337 return frame_unwind_got_address (this_frame, regnum, cache->cfa);
1339 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA_OFFSET:
1340 addr = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1341 return frame_unwind_got_address (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1343 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET:
1344 addr = cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1345 regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum
1346 (gdbarch, cache->retaddr_reg.loc.reg);
1347 addr += get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, regnum);
1348 return frame_unwind_got_address (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1350 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_FN:
1351 return cache->reg[regnum].loc.fn (this_frame, this_cache, regnum);
1354 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown register rule."));
1358 /* Proxy for tailcall_frame_dealloc_cache for bottom frame of a virtual tail
1359 call frames chain. */
1362 dwarf2_frame_dealloc_cache (struct frame_info *self, void *this_cache)
1364 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache = dwarf2_frame_cache (self, &this_cache);
1366 if (cache->tailcall_cache)
1367 dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind.dealloc_cache (self, cache->tailcall_cache);
1371 dwarf2_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
1372 struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
1374 /* Grab an address that is guarenteed to reside somewhere within the
1375 function. get_frame_pc(), with a no-return next function, can
1376 end up returning something past the end of this function's body.
1377 If the frame we're sniffing for is a signal frame whose start
1378 address is placed on the stack by the OS, its FDE must
1379 extend one byte before its start address or we could potentially
1380 select the FDE of the previous function. */
1381 CORE_ADDR block_addr = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
1382 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&block_addr, NULL);
1387 /* On some targets, signal trampolines may have unwind information.
1388 We need to recognize them so that we set the frame type
1391 if (fde->cie->signal_frame
1392 || dwarf2_frame_signal_frame_p (get_frame_arch (this_frame),
1394 return self->type == SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1396 if (self->type != NORMAL_FRAME)
1399 /* Preinitializa the cache so that TAILCALL_FRAME can find the record by
1400 dwarf2_tailcall_sniffer_first. */
1401 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1406 static const struct frame_unwind dwarf2_frame_unwind =
1409 dwarf2_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
1410 dwarf2_frame_this_id,
1411 dwarf2_frame_prev_register,
1413 dwarf2_frame_sniffer,
1414 dwarf2_frame_dealloc_cache
1417 static const struct frame_unwind dwarf2_signal_frame_unwind =
1420 dwarf2_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
1421 dwarf2_frame_this_id,
1422 dwarf2_frame_prev_register,
1424 dwarf2_frame_sniffer,
1426 /* TAILCALL_CACHE can never be in such frame to need dealloc_cache. */
1430 /* Append the DWARF-2 frame unwinders to GDBARCH's list. */
1433 dwarf2_append_unwinders (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1435 /* TAILCALL_FRAME must be first to find the record by
1436 dwarf2_tailcall_sniffer_first. */
1437 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind);
1439 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &dwarf2_frame_unwind);
1440 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &dwarf2_signal_frame_unwind);
1444 /* There is no explicitly defined relationship between the CFA and the
1445 location of frame's local variables and arguments/parameters.
1446 Therefore, frame base methods on this page should probably only be
1447 used as a last resort, just to avoid printing total garbage as a
1448 response to the "info frame" command. */
1451 dwarf2_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
1453 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache =
1454 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1459 static const struct frame_base dwarf2_frame_base =
1461 &dwarf2_frame_unwind,
1462 dwarf2_frame_base_address,
1463 dwarf2_frame_base_address,
1464 dwarf2_frame_base_address
1467 const struct frame_base *
1468 dwarf2_frame_base_sniffer (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1470 CORE_ADDR block_addr = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
1472 if (dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&block_addr, NULL))
1473 return &dwarf2_frame_base;
1478 /* Compute the CFA for THIS_FRAME, but only if THIS_FRAME came from
1479 the DWARF unwinder. This is used to implement
1480 DW_OP_call_frame_cfa. */
1483 dwarf2_frame_cfa (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1485 while (get_frame_type (this_frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
1486 this_frame = get_prev_frame (this_frame);
1487 /* This restriction could be lifted if other unwinders are known to
1488 compute the frame base in a way compatible with the DWARF
1490 if (!frame_unwinder_is (this_frame, &dwarf2_frame_unwind)
1491 && !frame_unwinder_is (this_frame, &dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind))
1492 error (_("can't compute CFA for this frame"));
1493 if (get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (this_frame) == UNWIND_UNAVAILABLE)
1494 throw_error (NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR,
1495 _("can't compute CFA for this frame: "
1496 "required registers or memory are unavailable"));
1497 return get_frame_base (this_frame);
1500 const struct objfile_data *dwarf2_frame_objfile_data;
1503 read_1_byte (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf)
1505 return bfd_get_8 (abfd, buf);
1509 read_4_bytes (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf)
1511 return bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
1515 read_8_bytes (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf)
1517 return bfd_get_64 (abfd, buf);
1521 read_unsigned_leb128 (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
1524 unsigned int num_read;
1534 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
1537 result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift);
1540 while (byte & 0x80);
1542 *bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
1548 read_signed_leb128 (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
1552 unsigned int num_read;
1561 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
1564 result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift);
1567 while (byte & 0x80);
1569 if (shift < 8 * sizeof (result) && (byte & 0x40))
1570 result |= -(((LONGEST)1) << shift);
1572 *bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
1578 read_initial_length (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
1582 result = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
1583 if (result == 0xffffffff)
1585 result = bfd_get_64 (abfd, buf + 4);
1586 *bytes_read_ptr = 12;
1589 *bytes_read_ptr = 4;
1595 /* Pointer encoding helper functions. */
1597 /* GCC supports exception handling based on DWARF2 CFI. However, for
1598 technical reasons, it encodes addresses in its FDE's in a different
1599 way. Several "pointer encodings" are supported. The encoding
1600 that's used for a particular FDE is determined by the 'R'
1601 augmentation in the associated CIE. The argument of this
1602 augmentation is a single byte.
1604 The address can be encoded as 2 bytes, 4 bytes, 8 bytes, or as a
1605 LEB128. This is encoded in bits 0, 1 and 2. Bit 3 encodes whether
1606 the address is signed or unsigned. Bits 4, 5 and 6 encode how the
1607 address should be interpreted (absolute, relative to the current
1608 position in the FDE, ...). Bit 7, indicates that the address
1609 should be dereferenced. */
1612 encoding_for_size (unsigned int size)
1617 return DW_EH_PE_udata2;
1619 return DW_EH_PE_udata4;
1621 return DW_EH_PE_udata8;
1623 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unsupported address size"));
1628 read_encoded_value (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte encoding,
1629 int ptr_len, const gdb_byte *buf,
1630 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr,
1631 CORE_ADDR func_base)
1636 /* GCC currently doesn't generate DW_EH_PE_indirect encodings for
1638 if (encoding & DW_EH_PE_indirect)
1639 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1640 _("Unsupported encoding: DW_EH_PE_indirect"));
1642 *bytes_read_ptr = 0;
1644 switch (encoding & 0x70)
1646 case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
1649 case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
1650 base = bfd_get_section_vma (unit->abfd, unit->dwarf_frame_section);
1651 base += (buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer);
1653 case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
1656 case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
1659 case DW_EH_PE_funcrel:
1662 case DW_EH_PE_aligned:
1664 offset = buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
1665 if ((offset % ptr_len) != 0)
1667 *bytes_read_ptr = ptr_len - (offset % ptr_len);
1668 buf += *bytes_read_ptr;
1672 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1673 _("Invalid or unsupported encoding"));
1676 if ((encoding & 0x07) == 0x00)
1678 encoding |= encoding_for_size (ptr_len);
1679 if (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (unit->abfd))
1680 encoding |= DW_EH_PE_signed;
1683 switch (encoding & 0x0f)
1685 case DW_EH_PE_uleb128:
1688 const gdb_byte *end_buf = buf + (sizeof (value) + 1) * 8 / 7;
1690 *bytes_read_ptr += read_uleb128 (buf, end_buf, &value) - buf;
1691 return base + value;
1693 case DW_EH_PE_udata2:
1694 *bytes_read_ptr += 2;
1695 return (base + bfd_get_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1696 case DW_EH_PE_udata4:
1697 *bytes_read_ptr += 4;
1698 return (base + bfd_get_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1699 case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
1700 *bytes_read_ptr += 8;
1701 return (base + bfd_get_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1702 case DW_EH_PE_sleb128:
1705 const gdb_byte *end_buf = buf + (sizeof (value) + 1) * 8 / 7;
1707 *bytes_read_ptr += read_sleb128 (buf, end_buf, &value) - buf;
1708 return base + value;
1710 case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
1711 *bytes_read_ptr += 2;
1712 return (base + bfd_get_signed_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1713 case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
1714 *bytes_read_ptr += 4;
1715 return (base + bfd_get_signed_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1716 case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
1717 *bytes_read_ptr += 8;
1718 return (base + bfd_get_signed_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1720 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1721 _("Invalid or unsupported encoding"));
1727 bsearch_cie_cmp (const void *key, const void *element)
1729 ULONGEST cie_pointer = *(ULONGEST *) key;
1730 struct dwarf2_cie *cie = *(struct dwarf2_cie **) element;
1732 if (cie_pointer == cie->cie_pointer)
1735 return (cie_pointer < cie->cie_pointer) ? -1 : 1;
1738 /* Find CIE with the given CIE_POINTER in CIE_TABLE. */
1739 static struct dwarf2_cie *
1740 find_cie (struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table, ULONGEST cie_pointer)
1742 struct dwarf2_cie **p_cie;
1744 /* The C standard (ISO/IEC 9899:TC2) requires the BASE argument to
1745 bsearch be non-NULL. */
1746 if (cie_table->entries == NULL)
1748 gdb_assert (cie_table->num_entries == 0);
1752 p_cie = bsearch (&cie_pointer, cie_table->entries, cie_table->num_entries,
1753 sizeof (cie_table->entries[0]), bsearch_cie_cmp);
1759 /* Add a pointer to new CIE to the CIE_TABLE, allocating space for it. */
1761 add_cie (struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table, struct dwarf2_cie *cie)
1763 const int n = cie_table->num_entries;
1766 || cie_table->entries[n - 1]->cie_pointer < cie->cie_pointer);
1768 cie_table->entries =
1769 xrealloc (cie_table->entries, (n + 1) * sizeof (cie_table->entries[0]));
1770 cie_table->entries[n] = cie;
1771 cie_table->num_entries = n + 1;
1775 bsearch_fde_cmp (const void *key, const void *element)
1777 CORE_ADDR seek_pc = *(CORE_ADDR *) key;
1778 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = *(struct dwarf2_fde **) element;
1780 if (seek_pc < fde->initial_location)
1782 if (seek_pc < fde->initial_location + fde->address_range)
1787 /* Find the FDE for *PC. Return a pointer to the FDE, and store the
1788 inital location associated with it into *PC. */
1790 static struct dwarf2_fde *
1791 dwarf2_frame_find_fde (CORE_ADDR *pc, CORE_ADDR *out_offset)
1793 struct objfile *objfile;
1795 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
1797 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table;
1798 struct dwarf2_fde **p_fde;
1802 fde_table = objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_objfile_data);
1803 if (fde_table == NULL)
1805 dwarf2_build_frame_info (objfile);
1806 fde_table = objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_objfile_data);
1808 gdb_assert (fde_table != NULL);
1810 if (fde_table->num_entries == 0)
1813 gdb_assert (objfile->section_offsets);
1814 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
1816 gdb_assert (fde_table->num_entries > 0);
1817 if (*pc < offset + fde_table->entries[0]->initial_location)
1820 seek_pc = *pc - offset;
1821 p_fde = bsearch (&seek_pc, fde_table->entries, fde_table->num_entries,
1822 sizeof (fde_table->entries[0]), bsearch_fde_cmp);
1825 *pc = (*p_fde)->initial_location + offset;
1827 *out_offset = offset;
1834 /* Add a pointer to new FDE to the FDE_TABLE, allocating space for it. */
1836 add_fde (struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table, struct dwarf2_fde *fde)
1838 if (fde->address_range == 0)
1839 /* Discard useless FDEs. */
1842 fde_table->num_entries += 1;
1843 fde_table->entries =
1844 xrealloc (fde_table->entries,
1845 fde_table->num_entries * sizeof (fde_table->entries[0]));
1846 fde_table->entries[fde_table->num_entries - 1] = fde;
1849 #ifdef CC_HAS_LONG_LONG
1850 #define DW64_CIE_ID 0xffffffffffffffffULL
1852 #define DW64_CIE_ID ~0
1855 /* Defines the type of eh_frames that are expected to be decoded: CIE, FDE
1860 EH_CIE_TYPE_ID = 1 << 0,
1861 EH_FDE_TYPE_ID = 1 << 1,
1862 EH_CIE_OR_FDE_TYPE_ID = EH_CIE_TYPE_ID | EH_FDE_TYPE_ID
1865 static gdb_byte *decode_frame_entry (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte *start,
1867 struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table,
1868 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table,
1869 enum eh_frame_type entry_type);
1871 /* Decode the next CIE or FDE, entry_type specifies the expected type.
1872 Return NULL if invalid input, otherwise the next byte to be processed. */
1875 decode_frame_entry_1 (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte *start, int eh_frame_p,
1876 struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table,
1877 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table,
1878 enum eh_frame_type entry_type)
1880 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (unit->objfile);
1881 gdb_byte *buf, *end;
1883 unsigned int bytes_read;
1886 ULONGEST cie_pointer;
1889 length = read_initial_length (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
1893 /* Are we still within the section? */
1894 if (end > unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size)
1900 /* Distinguish between 32 and 64-bit encoded frame info. */
1901 dwarf64_p = (bytes_read == 12);
1903 /* In a .eh_frame section, zero is used to distinguish CIEs from FDEs. */
1907 cie_id = DW64_CIE_ID;
1913 cie_pointer = read_8_bytes (unit->abfd, buf);
1918 cie_pointer = read_4_bytes (unit->abfd, buf);
1922 if (cie_pointer == cie_id)
1924 /* This is a CIE. */
1925 struct dwarf2_cie *cie;
1927 unsigned int cie_version;
1929 /* Check that a CIE was expected. */
1930 if ((entry_type & EH_CIE_TYPE_ID) == 0)
1931 error (_("Found a CIE when not expecting it."));
1933 /* Record the offset into the .debug_frame section of this CIE. */
1934 cie_pointer = start - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
1936 /* Check whether we've already read it. */
1937 if (find_cie (cie_table, cie_pointer))
1940 cie = (struct dwarf2_cie *)
1941 obstack_alloc (&unit->objfile->objfile_obstack,
1942 sizeof (struct dwarf2_cie));
1943 cie->initial_instructions = NULL;
1944 cie->cie_pointer = cie_pointer;
1946 /* The encoding for FDE's in a normal .debug_frame section
1947 depends on the target address size. */
1948 cie->encoding = DW_EH_PE_absptr;
1950 /* We'll determine the final value later, but we need to
1951 initialize it conservatively. */
1952 cie->signal_frame = 0;
1954 /* Check version number. */
1955 cie_version = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1956 if (cie_version != 1 && cie_version != 3 && cie_version != 4)
1958 cie->version = cie_version;
1961 /* Interpret the interesting bits of the augmentation. */
1962 cie->augmentation = augmentation = (char *) buf;
1963 buf += (strlen (augmentation) + 1);
1965 /* Ignore armcc augmentations. We only use them for quirks,
1966 and that doesn't happen until later. */
1967 if (strncmp (augmentation, "armcc", 5) == 0)
1968 augmentation += strlen (augmentation);
1970 /* The GCC 2.x "eh" augmentation has a pointer immediately
1971 following the augmentation string, so it must be handled
1973 if (augmentation[0] == 'e' && augmentation[1] == 'h')
1976 buf += gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1980 if (cie->version >= 4)
1982 /* FIXME: check that this is the same as from the CU header. */
1983 cie->addr_size = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1985 cie->segment_size = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1990 cie->addr_size = gdbarch_dwarf2_addr_size (gdbarch);
1991 cie->segment_size = 0;
1993 /* Address values in .eh_frame sections are defined to have the
1994 target's pointer size. Watchout: This breaks frame info for
1995 targets with pointer size < address size, unless a .debug_frame
1996 section exists as well. */
1998 cie->ptr_size = gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
2000 cie->ptr_size = cie->addr_size;
2002 cie->code_alignment_factor =
2003 read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
2006 cie->data_alignment_factor =
2007 read_signed_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
2010 if (cie_version == 1)
2012 cie->return_address_register = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
2016 cie->return_address_register = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf,
2018 cie->return_address_register
2019 = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch,
2020 cie->return_address_register,
2025 cie->saw_z_augmentation = (*augmentation == 'z');
2026 if (cie->saw_z_augmentation)
2030 length = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
2034 cie->initial_instructions = buf + length;
2038 while (*augmentation)
2040 /* "L" indicates a byte showing how the LSDA pointer is encoded. */
2041 if (*augmentation == 'L')
2048 /* "R" indicates a byte indicating how FDE addresses are encoded. */
2049 else if (*augmentation == 'R')
2051 cie->encoding = *buf++;
2055 /* "P" indicates a personality routine in the CIE augmentation. */
2056 else if (*augmentation == 'P')
2058 /* Skip. Avoid indirection since we throw away the result. */
2059 gdb_byte encoding = (*buf++) & ~DW_EH_PE_indirect;
2060 read_encoded_value (unit, encoding, cie->ptr_size,
2061 buf, &bytes_read, 0);
2066 /* "S" indicates a signal frame, such that the return
2067 address must not be decremented to locate the call frame
2068 info for the previous frame; it might even be the first
2069 instruction of a function, so decrementing it would take
2070 us to a different function. */
2071 else if (*augmentation == 'S')
2073 cie->signal_frame = 1;
2077 /* Otherwise we have an unknown augmentation. Assume that either
2078 there is no augmentation data, or we saw a 'z' prefix. */
2081 if (cie->initial_instructions)
2082 buf = cie->initial_instructions;
2087 cie->initial_instructions = buf;
2091 add_cie (cie_table, cie);
2095 /* This is a FDE. */
2096 struct dwarf2_fde *fde;
2098 /* Check that an FDE was expected. */
2099 if ((entry_type & EH_FDE_TYPE_ID) == 0)
2100 error (_("Found an FDE when not expecting it."));
2102 /* In an .eh_frame section, the CIE pointer is the delta between the
2103 address within the FDE where the CIE pointer is stored and the
2104 address of the CIE. Convert it to an offset into the .eh_frame
2108 cie_pointer = buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer - cie_pointer;
2109 cie_pointer -= (dwarf64_p ? 8 : 4);
2112 /* In either case, validate the result is still within the section. */
2113 if (cie_pointer >= unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2116 fde = (struct dwarf2_fde *)
2117 obstack_alloc (&unit->objfile->objfile_obstack,
2118 sizeof (struct dwarf2_fde));
2119 fde->cie = find_cie (cie_table, cie_pointer);
2120 if (fde->cie == NULL)
2122 decode_frame_entry (unit, unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + cie_pointer,
2123 eh_frame_p, cie_table, fde_table,
2125 fde->cie = find_cie (cie_table, cie_pointer);
2128 gdb_assert (fde->cie != NULL);
2130 fde->initial_location =
2131 read_encoded_value (unit, fde->cie->encoding, fde->cie->ptr_size,
2132 buf, &bytes_read, 0);
2135 fde->address_range =
2136 read_encoded_value (unit, fde->cie->encoding & 0x0f,
2137 fde->cie->ptr_size, buf, &bytes_read, 0);
2140 /* A 'z' augmentation in the CIE implies the presence of an
2141 augmentation field in the FDE as well. The only thing known
2142 to be in here at present is the LSDA entry for EH. So we
2143 can skip the whole thing. */
2144 if (fde->cie->saw_z_augmentation)
2148 length = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
2149 buf += bytes_read + length;
2154 fde->instructions = buf;
2157 fde->eh_frame_p = eh_frame_p;
2159 add_fde (fde_table, fde);
2165 /* Read a CIE or FDE in BUF and decode it. Entry_type specifies whether we
2166 expect an FDE or a CIE. */
2169 decode_frame_entry (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte *start, int eh_frame_p,
2170 struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table,
2171 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table,
2172 enum eh_frame_type entry_type)
2174 enum { NONE, ALIGN4, ALIGN8, FAIL } workaround = NONE;
2176 ptrdiff_t start_offset;
2180 ret = decode_frame_entry_1 (unit, start, eh_frame_p,
2181 cie_table, fde_table, entry_type);
2185 /* We have corrupt input data of some form. */
2187 /* ??? Try, weakly, to work around compiler/assembler/linker bugs
2188 and mismatches wrt padding and alignment of debug sections. */
2189 /* Note that there is no requirement in the standard for any
2190 alignment at all in the frame unwind sections. Testing for
2191 alignment before trying to interpret data would be incorrect.
2193 However, GCC traditionally arranged for frame sections to be
2194 sized such that the FDE length and CIE fields happen to be
2195 aligned (in theory, for performance). This, unfortunately,
2196 was done with .align directives, which had the side effect of
2197 forcing the section to be aligned by the linker.
2199 This becomes a problem when you have some other producer that
2200 creates frame sections that are not as strictly aligned. That
2201 produces a hole in the frame info that gets filled by the
2204 The GCC behaviour is arguably a bug, but it's effectively now
2205 part of the ABI, so we're now stuck with it, at least at the
2206 object file level. A smart linker may decide, in the process
2207 of compressing duplicate CIE information, that it can rewrite
2208 the entire output section without this extra padding. */
2210 start_offset = start - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
2211 if (workaround < ALIGN4 && (start_offset & 3) != 0)
2213 start += 4 - (start_offset & 3);
2214 workaround = ALIGN4;
2217 if (workaround < ALIGN8 && (start_offset & 7) != 0)
2219 start += 8 - (start_offset & 7);
2220 workaround = ALIGN8;
2224 /* Nothing left to try. Arrange to return as if we've consumed
2225 the entire input section. Hopefully we'll get valid info from
2226 the other of .debug_frame/.eh_frame. */
2228 ret = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size;
2238 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
2239 Corrupt data in %s:%s; align 4 workaround apparently succeeded"),
2240 unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename,
2241 unit->dwarf_frame_section->name);
2245 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
2246 Corrupt data in %s:%s; align 8 workaround apparently succeeded"),
2247 unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename,
2248 unit->dwarf_frame_section->name);
2252 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
2253 _("Corrupt data in %s:%s"),
2254 unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename,
2255 unit->dwarf_frame_section->name);
2263 qsort_fde_cmp (const void *a, const void *b)
2265 struct dwarf2_fde *aa = *(struct dwarf2_fde **)a;
2266 struct dwarf2_fde *bb = *(struct dwarf2_fde **)b;
2268 if (aa->initial_location == bb->initial_location)
2270 if (aa->address_range != bb->address_range
2271 && aa->eh_frame_p == 0 && bb->eh_frame_p == 0)
2272 /* Linker bug, e.g. gold/10400.
2273 Work around it by keeping stable sort order. */
2274 return (a < b) ? -1 : 1;
2276 /* Put eh_frame entries after debug_frame ones. */
2277 return aa->eh_frame_p - bb->eh_frame_p;
2280 return (aa->initial_location < bb->initial_location) ? -1 : 1;
2284 dwarf2_build_frame_info (struct objfile *objfile)
2286 struct comp_unit *unit;
2287 gdb_byte *frame_ptr;
2288 struct dwarf2_cie_table cie_table;
2289 struct dwarf2_fde_table fde_table;
2290 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table2;
2291 volatile struct gdb_exception e;
2293 cie_table.num_entries = 0;
2294 cie_table.entries = NULL;
2296 fde_table.num_entries = 0;
2297 fde_table.entries = NULL;
2299 /* Build a minimal decoding of the DWARF2 compilation unit. */
2300 unit = (struct comp_unit *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2301 sizeof (struct comp_unit));
2302 unit->abfd = objfile->obfd;
2303 unit->objfile = objfile;
2307 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
2309 /* Do not read .eh_frame from separate file as they must be also
2310 present in the main file. */
2311 dwarf2_get_section_info (objfile, DWARF2_EH_FRAME,
2312 &unit->dwarf_frame_section,
2313 &unit->dwarf_frame_buffer,
2314 &unit->dwarf_frame_size);
2315 if (unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2317 asection *got, *txt;
2319 /* FIXME: kettenis/20030602: This is the DW_EH_PE_datarel base
2320 that is used for the i386/amd64 target, which currently is
2321 the only target in GCC that supports/uses the
2322 DW_EH_PE_datarel encoding. */
2323 got = bfd_get_section_by_name (unit->abfd, ".got");
2325 unit->dbase = got->vma;
2327 /* GCC emits the DW_EH_PE_textrel encoding type on sh and ia64
2329 txt = bfd_get_section_by_name (unit->abfd, ".text");
2331 unit->tbase = txt->vma;
2333 TRY_CATCH (e, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
2335 frame_ptr = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
2336 while (frame_ptr < unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2337 frame_ptr = decode_frame_entry (unit, frame_ptr, 1,
2338 &cie_table, &fde_table,
2339 EH_CIE_OR_FDE_TYPE_ID);
2344 warning (_("skipping .eh_frame info of %s: %s"),
2345 objfile->name, e.message);
2347 if (fde_table.num_entries != 0)
2349 xfree (fde_table.entries);
2350 fde_table.entries = NULL;
2351 fde_table.num_entries = 0;
2353 /* The cie_table is discarded by the next if. */
2356 if (cie_table.num_entries != 0)
2358 /* Reinit cie_table: debug_frame has different CIEs. */
2359 xfree (cie_table.entries);
2360 cie_table.num_entries = 0;
2361 cie_table.entries = NULL;
2366 dwarf2_get_section_info (objfile, DWARF2_DEBUG_FRAME,
2367 &unit->dwarf_frame_section,
2368 &unit->dwarf_frame_buffer,
2369 &unit->dwarf_frame_size);
2370 if (unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2372 int num_old_fde_entries = fde_table.num_entries;
2374 TRY_CATCH (e, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
2376 frame_ptr = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
2377 while (frame_ptr < unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2378 frame_ptr = decode_frame_entry (unit, frame_ptr, 0,
2379 &cie_table, &fde_table,
2380 EH_CIE_OR_FDE_TYPE_ID);
2384 warning (_("skipping .debug_frame info of %s: %s"),
2385 objfile->name, e.message);
2387 if (fde_table.num_entries != 0)
2389 fde_table.num_entries = num_old_fde_entries;
2390 if (num_old_fde_entries == 0)
2392 xfree (fde_table.entries);
2393 fde_table.entries = NULL;
2397 fde_table.entries = xrealloc (fde_table.entries,
2398 fde_table.num_entries *
2399 sizeof (fde_table.entries[0]));
2402 fde_table.num_entries = num_old_fde_entries;
2403 /* The cie_table is discarded by the next if. */
2407 /* Discard the cie_table, it is no longer needed. */
2408 if (cie_table.num_entries != 0)
2410 xfree (cie_table.entries);
2411 cie_table.entries = NULL; /* Paranoia. */
2412 cie_table.num_entries = 0; /* Paranoia. */
2415 /* Copy fde_table to obstack: it is needed at runtime. */
2416 fde_table2 = (struct dwarf2_fde_table *)
2417 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, sizeof (*fde_table2));
2419 if (fde_table.num_entries == 0)
2421 fde_table2->entries = NULL;
2422 fde_table2->num_entries = 0;
2426 struct dwarf2_fde *fde_prev = NULL;
2427 struct dwarf2_fde *first_non_zero_fde = NULL;
2430 /* Prepare FDE table for lookups. */
2431 qsort (fde_table.entries, fde_table.num_entries,
2432 sizeof (fde_table.entries[0]), qsort_fde_cmp);
2434 /* Check for leftovers from --gc-sections. The GNU linker sets
2435 the relevant symbols to zero, but doesn't zero the FDE *end*
2436 ranges because there's no relocation there. It's (offset,
2437 length), not (start, end). On targets where address zero is
2438 just another valid address this can be a problem, since the
2439 FDEs appear to be non-empty in the output --- we could pick
2440 out the wrong FDE. To work around this, when overlaps are
2441 detected, we prefer FDEs that do not start at zero.
2443 Start by finding the first FDE with non-zero start. Below
2444 we'll discard all FDEs that start at zero and overlap this
2446 for (i = 0; i < fde_table.num_entries; i++)
2448 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = fde_table.entries[i];
2450 if (fde->initial_location != 0)
2452 first_non_zero_fde = fde;
2457 /* Since we'll be doing bsearch, squeeze out identical (except
2458 for eh_frame_p) fde entries so bsearch result is predictable.
2459 Also discard leftovers from --gc-sections. */
2460 fde_table2->num_entries = 0;
2461 for (i = 0; i < fde_table.num_entries; i++)
2463 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = fde_table.entries[i];
2465 if (fde->initial_location == 0
2466 && first_non_zero_fde != NULL
2467 && (first_non_zero_fde->initial_location
2468 < fde->initial_location + fde->address_range))
2471 if (fde_prev != NULL
2472 && fde_prev->initial_location == fde->initial_location)
2475 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &fde_table.entries[i],
2476 sizeof (fde_table.entries[0]));
2477 ++fde_table2->num_entries;
2480 fde_table2->entries = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
2482 /* Discard the original fde_table. */
2483 xfree (fde_table.entries);
2486 set_objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_objfile_data, fde_table2);
2489 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
2490 void _initialize_dwarf2_frame (void);
2493 _initialize_dwarf2_frame (void)
2495 dwarf2_frame_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (dwarf2_frame_init);
2496 dwarf2_frame_objfile_data = register_objfile_data ();