1 /* Code dealing with dummy stack frames, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "dummy-frame.h"
26 #include "gdb_assert.h"
27 #include "frame-unwind.h"
32 #include "gdbthread.h"
36 /* This frame's ID. Must match the value returned by
40 /* The thread this dummy_frame relates to. */
44 /* Return whether dummy_frame_id *ID1 and *ID2 are equal. */
47 dummy_frame_id_eq (struct dummy_frame_id *id1,
48 struct dummy_frame_id *id2)
50 return frame_id_eq (id1->id, id2->id) && ptid_equal (id1->ptid, id2->ptid);
53 /* Dummy frame. This saves the processor state just prior to setting
54 up the inferior function call. Older targets save the registers
55 on the target stack (but that really slows down function calls). */
59 struct dummy_frame *next;
61 /* An id represents a dummy frame. */
62 struct dummy_frame_id id;
64 /* The caller's state prior to the call. */
65 struct infcall_suspend_state *caller_state;
68 static struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame_stack = NULL;
70 /* Push the caller's state, along with the dummy frame info, onto the
74 dummy_frame_push (struct infcall_suspend_state *caller_state,
75 const struct frame_id *dummy_id, ptid_t ptid)
77 struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame;
79 dummy_frame = XCNEW (struct dummy_frame);
80 dummy_frame->caller_state = caller_state;
81 dummy_frame->id.id = (*dummy_id);
82 dummy_frame->id.ptid = ptid;
83 dummy_frame->next = dummy_frame_stack;
84 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame;
87 /* Remove *DUMMY_PTR from the dummy frame stack. */
90 remove_dummy_frame (struct dummy_frame **dummy_ptr)
92 struct dummy_frame *dummy = *dummy_ptr;
94 *dummy_ptr = dummy->next;
95 discard_infcall_suspend_state (dummy->caller_state);
99 /* Delete any breakpoint B which is a momentary breakpoint for return from
100 inferior call matching DUMMY_VOIDP. */
103 pop_dummy_frame_bpt (struct breakpoint *b, void *dummy_voidp)
105 struct dummy_frame *dummy = dummy_voidp;
107 if (b->thread == pid_to_thread_id (dummy->id.ptid)
108 && b->disposition == disp_del && frame_id_eq (b->frame_id, dummy->id.id))
110 while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
111 delete_breakpoint (b->related_breakpoint);
113 delete_breakpoint (b);
115 /* Stop the traversal. */
119 /* Continue the traversal. */
123 /* Pop *DUMMY_PTR, restoring program state to that before the
124 frame was created. */
127 pop_dummy_frame (struct dummy_frame **dummy_ptr)
129 struct dummy_frame *dummy = *dummy_ptr;
131 gdb_assert (ptid_equal (dummy->id.ptid, inferior_ptid));
132 restore_infcall_suspend_state (dummy->caller_state);
134 iterate_over_breakpoints (pop_dummy_frame_bpt, dummy);
136 /* restore_infcall_control_state frees inf_state,
137 all that remains is to pop *dummy_ptr. */
138 *dummy_ptr = dummy->next;
141 /* We've made right mess of GDB's local state, just discard
143 reinit_frame_cache ();
147 Return NULL if not found. */
149 static struct dummy_frame **
150 lookup_dummy_frame (struct dummy_frame_id *dummy_id)
152 struct dummy_frame **dp;
154 for (dp = &dummy_frame_stack; *dp != NULL; dp = &(*dp)->next)
156 if (dummy_frame_id_eq (&(*dp)->id, dummy_id))
163 /* Find the dummy frame by DUMMY_ID and PTID, and pop it, restoring
164 program state to that before the frame was created.
165 On return reinit_frame_cache has been called.
166 If the frame isn't found, flag an internal error. */
169 dummy_frame_pop (struct frame_id dummy_id, ptid_t ptid)
171 struct dummy_frame **dp;
172 struct dummy_frame_id id = { dummy_id, ptid };
174 dp = lookup_dummy_frame (&id);
175 gdb_assert (dp != NULL);
177 pop_dummy_frame (dp);
180 /* Find the dummy frame by DUMMY_ID and PTID and drop it. Do nothing
181 if it is not found. Do not restore its state into inferior, just
185 dummy_frame_discard (struct frame_id dummy_id, ptid_t ptid)
187 struct dummy_frame **dp;
188 struct dummy_frame_id id = { dummy_id, ptid };
190 dp = lookup_dummy_frame (&id);
192 remove_dummy_frame (dp);
195 /* There may be stale dummy frames, perhaps left over from when an uncaught
196 longjmp took us out of a function that was called by the debugger. Clean
197 them up at least once whenever we start a new inferior. */
200 cleanup_dummy_frames (struct target_ops *target, int from_tty)
202 while (dummy_frame_stack != NULL)
203 remove_dummy_frame (&dummy_frame_stack);
206 /* Return the dummy frame cache, it contains both the ID, and a
207 pointer to the regcache. */
208 struct dummy_frame_cache
210 struct frame_id this_id;
211 struct regcache *prev_regcache;
215 dummy_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
216 struct frame_info *this_frame,
217 void **this_prologue_cache)
219 /* When unwinding a normal frame, the stack structure is determined
220 by analyzing the frame's function's code (be it using brute force
221 prologue analysis, or the dwarf2 CFI). In the case of a dummy
222 frame, that simply isn't possible. The PC is either the program
223 entry point, or some random address on the stack. Trying to use
224 that PC to apply standard frame ID unwind techniques is just
225 asking for trouble. */
227 /* Don't bother unless there is at least one dummy frame. */
228 if (dummy_frame_stack != NULL)
230 struct dummy_frame *dummyframe;
231 /* Use an architecture specific method to extract this frame's
232 dummy ID, assuming it is a dummy frame. */
233 struct frame_id this_id
234 = gdbarch_dummy_id (get_frame_arch (this_frame), this_frame);
235 struct dummy_frame_id dummy_id = { this_id, inferior_ptid };
237 /* Use that ID to find the corresponding cache entry. */
238 for (dummyframe = dummy_frame_stack;
240 dummyframe = dummyframe->next)
242 if (dummy_frame_id_eq (&dummyframe->id, &dummy_id))
244 struct dummy_frame_cache *cache;
246 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct dummy_frame_cache);
247 cache->prev_regcache = get_infcall_suspend_state_regcache
248 (dummyframe->caller_state);
249 cache->this_id = this_id;
250 (*this_prologue_cache) = cache;
258 /* Given a call-dummy dummy-frame, return the registers. Here the
259 register value is taken from the local copy of the register buffer. */
261 static struct value *
262 dummy_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
263 void **this_prologue_cache,
266 struct dummy_frame_cache *cache = (*this_prologue_cache);
267 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
268 struct value *reg_val;
270 /* The dummy-frame sniffer always fills in the cache. */
271 gdb_assert (cache != NULL);
273 /* Describe the register's location. Generic dummy frames always
274 have the register value in an ``expression''. */
275 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
277 /* Use the regcache_cooked_read() method so that it, on the fly,
278 constructs either a raw or pseudo register from the raw
280 regcache_cooked_read (cache->prev_regcache, regnum,
281 value_contents_writeable (reg_val));
285 /* Assuming that THIS_FRAME is a dummy, return its ID. That ID is
286 determined by examining the NEXT frame's unwound registers using
287 the method dummy_id(). As a side effect, THIS dummy frame's
288 dummy cache is located and saved in THIS_PROLOGUE_CACHE. */
291 dummy_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame,
292 void **this_prologue_cache,
293 struct frame_id *this_id)
295 /* The dummy-frame sniffer always fills in the cache. */
296 struct dummy_frame_cache *cache = (*this_prologue_cache);
298 gdb_assert (cache != NULL);
299 (*this_id) = cache->this_id;
302 const struct frame_unwind dummy_frame_unwind =
305 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
307 dummy_frame_prev_register,
313 fprint_dummy_frames (struct ui_file *file)
315 struct dummy_frame *s;
317 for (s = dummy_frame_stack; s != NULL; s = s->next)
319 gdb_print_host_address (s, file);
320 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ":");
321 fprintf_unfiltered (file, " id=");
322 fprint_frame_id (file, s->id.id);
323 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ", ptid=%s",
324 target_pid_to_str (s->id.ptid));
325 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "\n");
330 maintenance_print_dummy_frames (char *args, int from_tty)
333 fprint_dummy_frames (gdb_stdout);
336 struct cleanup *cleanups;
337 struct ui_file *file = gdb_fopen (args, "w");
340 perror_with_name (_("maintenance print dummy-frames"));
341 cleanups = make_cleanup_ui_file_delete (file);
342 fprint_dummy_frames (file);
343 do_cleanups (cleanups);
347 extern void _initialize_dummy_frame (void);
350 _initialize_dummy_frame (void)
352 add_cmd ("dummy-frames", class_maintenance, maintenance_print_dummy_frames,
353 _("Print the contents of the internal dummy-frame stack."),
354 &maintenanceprintlist);
356 observer_attach_inferior_created (cleanup_dummy_frames);