1 /* Basic C++ demangling support for GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* This file contains support code for C++ demangling that is common
24 to a styles of demangling, and GDB specific. */
27 #include "cli/cli-utils.h" /* for skip_to_space */
31 #include "gdb-demangle.h"
34 /* Select the default C++ demangling style to use. The default is "auto",
35 which allows gdb to attempt to pick an appropriate demangling style for
36 the executable it has loaded. It can be set to a specific style ("gnu",
37 "lucid", "arm", "hp", etc.) in which case gdb will never attempt to do auto
38 selection of the style unless you do an explicit "set demangle auto".
39 To select one of these as the default, set DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE in
40 the appropriate target configuration file. */
42 #ifndef DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE
43 #define DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE AUTO_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING
46 /* See documentation in gdb-demangle.h. */
50 show_demangle (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
51 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
53 fprintf_filtered (file,
54 _("Demangling of encoded C++/ObjC names "
55 "when displaying symbols is %s.\n"),
59 /* See documentation in gdb-demangle.h. */
63 show_asm_demangle (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
64 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
66 fprintf_filtered (file,
67 _("Demangling of C++/ObjC names in "
68 "disassembly listings is %s.\n"),
72 /* String name for the current demangling style. Set by the
73 "set demangle-style" command, printed as part of the output by the
74 "show demangle-style" command. */
76 static const char *current_demangling_style_string;
78 /* The array of names of the known demanglyng styles. Generated by
79 _initialize_demangler from libiberty_demanglers[] array. */
81 static const char **demangling_style_names;
83 show_demangling_style_names(struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
84 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
86 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The current C++ demangling style is \"%s\".\n"),
90 /* Set current demangling style. Called by the "set demangle-style"
91 command after it has updated the current_demangling_style_string to
92 match what the user has entered.
94 If the user has entered a string that matches a known demangling style
95 name in the demanglers[] array then just leave the string alone and update
96 the current_demangling_style enum value to match.
98 If the user has entered a string that doesn't match, including an empty
99 string, then print a list of the currently known styles and restore
100 the current_demangling_style_string to match the current_demangling_style
103 Note: Assumes that current_demangling_style_string always points to
104 a malloc'd string, even if it is a null-string. */
107 set_demangling_command (const char *ignore,
108 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
110 const struct demangler_engine *dem;
113 /* First just try to match whatever style name the user supplied with
114 one of the known ones. Don't bother special casing for an empty
115 name, we just treat it as any other style name that doesn't match.
116 If we match, update the current demangling style enum. */
118 for (dem = libiberty_demanglers, i = 0;
119 dem->demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
122 if (strcmp (current_demangling_style_string,
123 dem->demangling_style_name) == 0)
125 current_demangling_style = dem->demangling_style;
126 current_demangling_style_string = demangling_style_names[i];
132 /* We should have found a match, given we only add known styles to
133 the enumeration list. */
134 gdb_assert (dem->demangling_style != unknown_demangling);
137 /* G++ uses a special character to indicate certain internal names. Which
138 character it is depends on the platform:
139 - Usually '$' on systems where the assembler will accept that
140 - Usually '.' otherwise (this includes most sysv4-like systems and most
142 - Occasionally '_' if neither of the above is usable
144 We check '$' first because it is the safest, and '.' often has another
145 meaning. We don't currently try to handle '_' because the precise forms
146 of the names are different on those targets. */
148 static char cplus_markers[] = {'$', '.', '\0'};
150 /* See documentation in gdb-demangle.h. */
153 is_cplus_marker (int c)
155 return c && strchr (cplus_markers, c) != NULL;
158 /* Demangle the given string in the current language. */
161 demangle_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
165 const char *arg_start;
166 int processing_args = 1;
167 const struct language_defn *lang;
169 std::string arg_buf = args != NULL ? args : "";
170 arg_start = arg_buf.c_str ();
172 std::string lang_name;
173 while (processing_args
174 && *arg_start == '-')
176 const char *p = skip_to_space (arg_start);
178 if (strncmp (arg_start, "-l", p - arg_start) == 0)
179 lang_name = extract_arg (&p);
180 else if (strncmp (arg_start, "--", p - arg_start) == 0)
183 report_unrecognized_option_error ("demangle", arg_start);
185 arg_start = skip_spaces (p);
191 error (_("Usage: demangle [-l LANGUAGE] [--] NAME"));
193 if (!lang_name.empty ())
195 enum language lang_enum;
197 lang_enum = language_enum (lang_name.c_str ());
198 if (lang_enum == language_unknown)
199 error (_("Unknown language \"%s\""), lang_name.c_str ());
200 lang = language_def (lang_enum);
203 lang = current_language;
205 demangled = language_demangle (lang, name, DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
206 if (demangled != NULL)
208 printf_filtered ("%s\n", demangled);
212 error (_("Can't demangle \"%s\""), name);
216 _initialize_demangler (void)
220 /* Fill the demangling_style_names[] array, and set the default
221 demangling style chosen at compilation time. */
223 libiberty_demanglers[ndems].demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
226 demangling_style_names = XCNEWVEC (const char *, ndems + 1);
228 libiberty_demanglers[i].demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
231 demangling_style_names[i]
232 = xstrdup (libiberty_demanglers[i].demangling_style_name);
234 if (current_demangling_style_string == NULL
235 && strcmp (DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE, demangling_style_names[i]) == 0)
236 current_demangling_style_string = demangling_style_names[i];
239 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("demangle", class_support, &demangle, _("\
240 Set demangling of encoded C++/ObjC names when displaying symbols."), _("\
241 Show demangling of encoded C++/ObjC names when displaying symbols."), NULL,
244 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
246 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("asm-demangle", class_support, &asm_demangle, _("\
247 Set demangling of C++/ObjC names in disassembly listings."), _("\
248 Show demangling of C++/ObjC names in disassembly listings."), NULL,
251 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
253 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("demangle-style", class_support,
254 demangling_style_names,
255 ¤t_demangling_style_string, _("\
256 Set the current C++ demangling style."), _("\
257 Show the current C++ demangling style."), _("\
258 Use `set demangle-style' without arguments for a list of demangling styles."),
259 set_demangling_command,
260 show_demangling_style_names,
261 &setlist, &showlist);
263 add_cmd ("demangle", class_support, demangle_command, _("\
264 Demangle a mangled name.\n\
265 Usage: demangle [-l LANGUAGE] [--] NAME\n\
266 If LANGUAGE is not specified, NAME is demangled in the current language."),