1 /* Core dump and executable file functions above target vector, for GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "gdb_string.h"
36 #include "completer.h"
37 #include "exceptions.h"
39 /* Local function declarations. */
41 extern void _initialize_core (void);
42 static void call_extra_exec_file_hooks (char *filename);
44 /* You can have any number of hooks for `exec_file_command' command to
45 call. If there's only one hook, it is set in exec_file_display
46 hook. If there are two or more hooks, they are set in
47 exec_file_extra_hooks[], and deprecated_exec_file_display_hook is
48 set to a function that calls all of them. This extra complexity is
49 needed to preserve compatibility with old code that assumed that
50 only one hook could be set, and which called
51 deprecated_exec_file_display_hook directly. */
53 typedef void (*hook_type) (char *);
55 hook_type deprecated_exec_file_display_hook; /* The original hook. */
56 static hook_type *exec_file_extra_hooks; /* Array of additional
58 static int exec_file_hook_count = 0; /* Size of array. */
60 /* Binary file diddling handle for the core file. */
64 /* corelow.c target (if included for this gdb target). */
66 struct target_ops *core_target;
69 /* Backward compatability with old way of specifying core files. */
72 core_file_command (char *filename, int from_tty)
74 dont_repeat (); /* Either way, seems bogus. */
76 if (core_target == NULL)
77 error (_("GDB can't read core files on this machine."));
80 (core_target->to_detach) (core_target, filename, from_tty);
82 (core_target->to_open) (filename, from_tty);
86 /* If there are two or more functions that wish to hook into
87 exec_file_command, this function will call all of the hook
91 call_extra_exec_file_hooks (char *filename)
95 for (i = 0; i < exec_file_hook_count; i++)
96 (*exec_file_extra_hooks[i]) (filename);
99 /* Call this to specify the hook for exec_file_command to call back.
100 This is called from the x-window display code. */
103 specify_exec_file_hook (void (*hook) (char *))
105 hook_type *new_array;
107 if (deprecated_exec_file_display_hook != NULL)
109 /* There's already a hook installed. Arrange to have both it
110 and the subsequent hooks called. */
111 if (exec_file_hook_count == 0)
113 /* If this is the first extra hook, initialize the hook
115 exec_file_extra_hooks = (hook_type *)
116 xmalloc (sizeof (hook_type));
117 exec_file_extra_hooks[0] = deprecated_exec_file_display_hook;
118 deprecated_exec_file_display_hook = call_extra_exec_file_hooks;
119 exec_file_hook_count = 1;
122 /* Grow the hook array by one and add the new hook to the end.
123 Yes, it's inefficient to grow it by one each time but since
124 this is hardly ever called it's not a big deal. */
125 exec_file_hook_count++;
126 new_array = (hook_type *)
127 xrealloc (exec_file_extra_hooks,
128 exec_file_hook_count * sizeof (hook_type));
129 exec_file_extra_hooks = new_array;
130 exec_file_extra_hooks[exec_file_hook_count - 1] = hook;
133 deprecated_exec_file_display_hook = hook;
136 /* The exec file must be closed before running an inferior.
137 If it is needed again after the inferior dies, it must
141 close_exec_file (void)
145 bfd_tempclose (exec_bfd);
150 reopen_exec_file (void)
154 bfd_reopen (exec_bfd);
159 struct cleanup *cleanups;
161 /* Don't do anything if there isn't an exec file. */
162 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
165 /* If the timestamp of the exec file has changed, reopen it. */
166 filename = xstrdup (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd));
167 cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
168 res = stat (filename, &st);
170 if (exec_bfd_mtime && exec_bfd_mtime != st.st_mtime)
171 exec_file_attach (filename, 0);
173 /* If we accessed the file since last opening it, close it now;
174 this stops GDB from holding the executable open after it
176 bfd_cache_close_all ();
178 do_cleanups (cleanups);
182 /* If we have both a core file and an exec file,
183 print a warning if they don't go together. */
186 validate_files (void)
188 if (exec_bfd && core_bfd)
190 if (!core_file_matches_executable_p (core_bfd, exec_bfd))
191 warning (_("core file may not match specified executable file."));
192 else if (bfd_get_mtime (exec_bfd) > bfd_get_mtime (core_bfd))
193 warning (_("exec file is newer than core file."));
197 /* Return the name of the executable file as a string.
198 ERR nonzero means get error if there is none specified;
199 otherwise return 0 in that case. */
202 get_exec_file (int err)
205 return bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd);
209 error (_("No executable file specified.\n\
210 Use the \"file\" or \"exec-file\" command."));
215 /* Report a memory error by throwing a MEMORY_ERROR error. */
218 memory_error (int status, CORE_ADDR memaddr)
221 /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was out of
223 throw_error (MEMORY_ERROR,
224 _("Cannot access memory at address %s"),
225 paddress (target_gdbarch, memaddr));
227 throw_error (MEMORY_ERROR,
228 _("Error accessing memory address %s: %s."),
229 paddress (target_gdbarch, memaddr),
230 safe_strerror (status));
233 /* Same as target_read_memory, but report an error if can't read. */
236 read_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, int len)
240 status = target_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
242 memory_error (status, memaddr);
245 /* Same as target_read_stack, but report an error if can't read. */
248 read_stack (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, int len)
252 status = target_read_stack (memaddr, myaddr, len);
254 memory_error (status, memaddr);
257 /* Argument / return result struct for use with
258 do_captured_read_memory_integer(). MEMADDR and LEN are filled in
259 by gdb_read_memory_integer(). RESULT is the contents that were
260 successfully read from MEMADDR of length LEN. */
262 struct captured_read_memory_integer_arguments
266 enum bfd_endian byte_order;
270 /* Helper function for gdb_read_memory_integer(). DATA must be a
271 pointer to a captured_read_memory_integer_arguments struct.
272 Return 1 if successful. Note that the catch_errors() interface
273 will return 0 if an error occurred while reading memory. This
274 choice of return code is so that we can distinguish between
275 success and failure. */
278 do_captured_read_memory_integer (void *data)
280 struct captured_read_memory_integer_arguments *args
281 = (struct captured_read_memory_integer_arguments*) data;
282 CORE_ADDR memaddr = args->memaddr;
284 enum bfd_endian byte_order = args->byte_order;
286 args->result = read_memory_integer (memaddr, len, byte_order);
291 /* Read memory at MEMADDR of length LEN and put the contents in
292 RETURN_VALUE. Return 0 if MEMADDR couldn't be read and non-zero
296 safe_read_memory_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len,
297 enum bfd_endian byte_order,
298 LONGEST *return_value)
301 struct captured_read_memory_integer_arguments args;
303 args.memaddr = memaddr;
305 args.byte_order = byte_order;
307 status = catch_errors (do_captured_read_memory_integer, &args,
308 "", RETURN_MASK_ALL);
310 *return_value = args.result;
316 read_memory_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len,
317 enum bfd_endian byte_order)
319 gdb_byte buf[sizeof (LONGEST)];
321 read_memory (memaddr, buf, len);
322 return extract_signed_integer (buf, len, byte_order);
326 read_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len,
327 enum bfd_endian byte_order)
329 gdb_byte buf[sizeof (ULONGEST)];
331 read_memory (memaddr, buf, len);
332 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, len, byte_order);
336 read_memory_string (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *buffer, int max_len)
345 if (cp - buffer >= max_len)
347 buffer[max_len - 1] = '\0';
350 cnt = max_len - (cp - buffer);
353 read_memory (memaddr + (int) (cp - buffer), cp, cnt);
354 for (i = 0; i < cnt && *cp; i++, cp++)
363 read_memory_typed_address (CORE_ADDR addr, struct type *type)
365 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (TYPE_LENGTH (type));
367 read_memory (addr, buf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
368 return extract_typed_address (buf, type);
371 /* Same as target_write_memory, but report an error if can't
374 write_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
375 const bfd_byte *myaddr, int len)
379 status = target_write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
381 memory_error (status, memaddr);
384 /* Store VALUE at ADDR in the inferior as a LEN-byte unsigned
387 write_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
388 enum bfd_endian byte_order,
391 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (len);
393 store_unsigned_integer (buf, len, byte_order, value);
394 write_memory (addr, buf, len);
397 /* Store VALUE at ADDR in the inferior as a LEN-byte signed
400 write_memory_signed_integer (CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
401 enum bfd_endian byte_order,
404 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (len);
406 store_signed_integer (buf, len, byte_order, value);
407 write_memory (addr, buf, len);
410 /* The current default bfd target. Points to storage allocated for
414 /* Same thing, except it is "auto" not NULL for the default case. */
415 static char *gnutarget_string;
417 show_gnutarget_string (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
418 struct cmd_list_element *c,
421 fprintf_filtered (file,
422 _("The current BFD target is \"%s\".\n"), value);
425 static void set_gnutarget_command (char *, int,
426 struct cmd_list_element *);
429 set_gnutarget_command (char *ignore, int from_tty,
430 struct cmd_list_element *c)
432 if (strcmp (gnutarget_string, "auto") == 0)
435 gnutarget = gnutarget_string;
438 /* Set the gnutarget. */
440 set_gnutarget (char *newtarget)
442 if (gnutarget_string != NULL)
443 xfree (gnutarget_string);
444 gnutarget_string = xstrdup (newtarget);
445 set_gnutarget_command (NULL, 0, NULL);
449 _initialize_core (void)
451 struct cmd_list_element *c;
453 c = add_cmd ("core-file", class_files, core_file_command, _("\
454 Use FILE as core dump for examining memory and registers.\n\
455 No arg means have no core file. This command has been superseded by the\n\
456 `target core' and `detach' commands."), &cmdlist);
457 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
460 add_setshow_string_noescape_cmd ("gnutarget", class_files,
461 &gnutarget_string, _("\
462 Set the current BFD target."), _("\
463 Show the current BFD target."), _("\
464 Use `set gnutarget auto' to specify automatic detection."),
465 set_gnutarget_command,
466 show_gnutarget_string,
467 &setlist, &showlist);
469 if (getenv ("GNUTARGET"))
470 set_gnutarget (getenv ("GNUTARGET"));
472 set_gnutarget ("auto");