1 /* C language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
25 #include "expression.h"
26 #include "parser-defs.h"
31 extern void _initialize_c_language (void);
32 static void c_emit_char (int c, struct ui_file * stream, int quoter);
34 /* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a literal
35 string whose delimiter is QUOTER. Note that that format for printing
36 characters and strings is language specific. */
39 c_emit_char (register int c, struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
41 c &= 0xFF; /* Avoid sign bit follies */
43 if (PRINT_LITERAL_FORM (c))
45 if (c == '\\' || c == quoter)
47 fputs_filtered ("\\", stream);
49 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%c", c);
56 fputs_filtered ("\\n", stream);
59 fputs_filtered ("\\b", stream);
62 fputs_filtered ("\\t", stream);
65 fputs_filtered ("\\f", stream);
68 fputs_filtered ("\\r", stream);
71 fputs_filtered ("\\v", stream);
74 fputs_filtered ("\\e", stream);
77 fputs_filtered ("\\a", stream);
80 fputs_filtered ("\\0", stream);
83 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\\%.3o", (unsigned int) c);
90 c_printchar (int c, struct ui_file *stream)
92 fputc_filtered ('\'', stream);
93 LA_EMIT_CHAR (c, stream, '\'');
94 fputc_filtered ('\'', stream);
97 /* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH characters.
98 LENGTH is -1 if the string is nul terminated. Each character is WIDTH bytes
99 long. Printing stops early if the number hits print_max; repeat counts are
100 printed as appropriate. Print ellipses at the end if we had to stop before
101 printing LENGTH characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES. */
104 c_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, char *string, unsigned int length,
105 int width, int force_ellipses)
107 register unsigned int i;
108 unsigned int things_printed = 0;
111 extern int inspect_it;
113 /* If the string was not truncated due to `set print elements', and
114 the last byte of it is a null, we don't print that, in traditional C
118 && (extract_unsigned_integer (string + (length - 1) * width, width)
124 fputs_filtered ("\"\"", stream);
128 for (i = 0; i < length && things_printed < print_max; ++i)
130 /* Position of the character we are examining
131 to see whether it is repeated. */
133 /* Number of repetitions we have detected so far. */
135 unsigned long current_char;
141 fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
145 current_char = extract_unsigned_integer (string + i * width, width);
150 && extract_unsigned_integer (string + rep1 * width, width)
157 if (reps > repeat_count_threshold)
162 fputs_filtered ("\\\", ", stream);
164 fputs_filtered ("\", ", stream);
167 LA_PRINT_CHAR (current_char, stream);
168 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <repeats %u times>", reps);
170 things_printed += repeat_count_threshold;
178 fputs_filtered ("\\\"", stream);
180 fputs_filtered ("\"", stream);
183 LA_EMIT_CHAR (current_char, stream, '"');
188 /* Terminate the quotes if necessary. */
192 fputs_filtered ("\\\"", stream);
194 fputs_filtered ("\"", stream);
197 if (force_ellipses || i < length)
198 fputs_filtered ("...", stream);
201 /* Create a fundamental C type using default reasonable for the current
204 Some object/debugging file formats (DWARF version 1, COFF, etc) do not
205 define fundamental types such as "int" or "double". Others (stabs or
206 DWARF version 2, etc) do define fundamental types. For the formats which
207 don't provide fundamental types, gdb can create such types using this
210 FIXME: Some compilers distinguish explicitly signed integral types
211 (signed short, signed int, signed long) from "regular" integral types
212 (short, int, long) in the debugging information. There is some dis-
213 agreement as to how useful this feature is. In particular, gcc does
214 not support this. Also, only some debugging formats allow the
215 distinction to be passed on to a debugger. For now, we always just
216 use "short", "int", or "long" as the type name, for both the implicit
217 and explicitly signed types. This also makes life easier for the
218 gdb test suite since we don't have to account for the differences
219 in output depending upon what the compiler and debugging format
220 support. We will probably have to re-examine the issue when gdb
221 starts taking it's fundamental type information directly from the
222 debugging information supplied by the compiler. fnf@cygnus.com */
225 c_create_fundamental_type (struct objfile *objfile, int typeid)
227 register struct type *type = NULL;
232 /* FIXME: For now, if we are asked to produce a type not in this
233 language, create the equivalent of a C integer type with the
234 name "<?type?>". When all the dust settles from the type
235 reconstruction work, this should probably become an error. */
236 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
237 TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
238 0, "<?type?>", objfile);
239 warning ("internal error: no C/C++ fundamental type %d", typeid);
242 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_VOID,
243 TARGET_CHAR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
247 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_BOOL,
248 TARGET_CHAR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
252 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
253 TARGET_CHAR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
254 TYPE_FLAG_NOSIGN, "char", objfile);
257 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
258 TARGET_CHAR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
259 0, "signed char", objfile);
261 case FT_UNSIGNED_CHAR:
262 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
263 TARGET_CHAR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
264 TYPE_FLAG_UNSIGNED, "unsigned char", objfile);
267 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
268 TARGET_SHORT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
269 0, "short", objfile);
271 case FT_SIGNED_SHORT:
272 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
273 TARGET_SHORT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
274 0, "short", objfile); /* FIXME-fnf */
276 case FT_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
277 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
278 TARGET_SHORT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
279 TYPE_FLAG_UNSIGNED, "unsigned short", objfile);
282 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
283 TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
286 case FT_SIGNED_INTEGER:
287 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
288 TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
289 0, "int", objfile); /* FIXME -fnf */
291 case FT_UNSIGNED_INTEGER:
292 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
293 TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
294 TYPE_FLAG_UNSIGNED, "unsigned int", objfile);
297 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
298 TARGET_LONG_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
302 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
303 TARGET_LONG_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
304 0, "long", objfile); /* FIXME -fnf */
306 case FT_UNSIGNED_LONG:
307 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
308 TARGET_LONG_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
309 TYPE_FLAG_UNSIGNED, "unsigned long", objfile);
312 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
313 TARGET_LONG_LONG_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
314 0, "long long", objfile);
316 case FT_SIGNED_LONG_LONG:
317 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
318 TARGET_LONG_LONG_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
319 0, "signed long long", objfile);
321 case FT_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG:
322 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_INT,
323 TARGET_LONG_LONG_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
324 TYPE_FLAG_UNSIGNED, "unsigned long long", objfile);
327 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_FLT,
328 TARGET_FLOAT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
329 0, "float", objfile);
331 case FT_DBL_PREC_FLOAT:
332 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_FLT,
333 TARGET_DOUBLE_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
334 0, "double", objfile);
336 case FT_EXT_PREC_FLOAT:
337 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_FLT,
338 TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT,
339 0, "long double", objfile);
341 case FT_TEMPLATE_ARG:
342 type = init_type (TYPE_CODE_TEMPLATE_ARG,
344 0, "<template arg>", objfile);
351 /* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
352 and precedences of the operators. */
354 const struct op_print c_op_print_tab[] =
356 {",", BINOP_COMMA, PREC_COMMA, 0},
357 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
358 {"||", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
359 {"&&", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
360 {"|", BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, PREC_BITWISE_IOR, 0},
361 {"^", BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, PREC_BITWISE_XOR, 0},
362 {"&", BINOP_BITWISE_AND, PREC_BITWISE_AND, 0},
363 {"==", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
364 {"!=", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
365 {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
366 {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
367 {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
368 {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
369 {">>", BINOP_RSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
370 {"<<", BINOP_LSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
371 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
372 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
373 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
374 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
375 {"%", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
376 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
377 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
378 {"!", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
379 {"~", UNOP_COMPLEMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
380 {"*", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
381 {"&", UNOP_ADDR, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
382 {"sizeof ", UNOP_SIZEOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
383 {"++", UNOP_PREINCREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
384 {"--", UNOP_PREDECREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
388 struct type **CONST_PTR (c_builtin_types[]) =
395 &builtin_type_double,
397 &builtin_type_long_long,
398 &builtin_type_signed_char,
399 &builtin_type_unsigned_char,
400 &builtin_type_unsigned_short,
401 &builtin_type_unsigned_int,
402 &builtin_type_unsigned_long,
403 &builtin_type_unsigned_long_long,
404 &builtin_type_long_double,
405 &builtin_type_complex,
406 &builtin_type_double_complex,
410 const struct language_defn c_language_defn =
412 "c", /* Language name */
420 evaluate_subexp_standard,
421 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
422 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
423 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
424 c_create_fundamental_type, /* Create fundamental type in this language */
425 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
426 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
427 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
428 {"", "", "", ""}, /* Binary format info */
429 {"0%lo", "0", "o", ""}, /* Octal format info */
430 {"%ld", "", "d", ""}, /* Decimal format info */
431 {"0x%lx", "0x", "x", ""}, /* Hex format info */
432 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
433 1, /* c-style arrays */
434 0, /* String lower bound */
435 &builtin_type_char, /* Type of string elements */
439 struct type **const (cplus_builtin_types[]) =
446 &builtin_type_double,
448 &builtin_type_long_long,
449 &builtin_type_signed_char,
450 &builtin_type_unsigned_char,
451 &builtin_type_unsigned_short,
452 &builtin_type_unsigned_int,
453 &builtin_type_unsigned_long,
454 &builtin_type_unsigned_long_long,
455 &builtin_type_long_double,
456 &builtin_type_complex,
457 &builtin_type_double_complex,
462 const struct language_defn cplus_language_defn =
464 "c++", /* Language name */
472 evaluate_subexp_standard,
473 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
474 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
475 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
476 c_create_fundamental_type, /* Create fundamental type in this language */
477 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
478 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
479 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
480 {"", "", "", ""}, /* Binary format info */
481 {"0%lo", "0", "o", ""}, /* Octal format info */
482 {"%ld", "", "d", ""}, /* Decimal format info */
483 {"0x%lx", "0x", "x", ""}, /* Hex format info */
484 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
485 1, /* c-style arrays */
486 0, /* String lower bound */
487 &builtin_type_char, /* Type of string elements */
491 const struct language_defn asm_language_defn =
493 "asm", /* Language name */
501 evaluate_subexp_standard,
502 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
503 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
504 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
505 c_create_fundamental_type, /* Create fundamental type in this language */
506 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
507 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
508 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
509 {"", "", "", ""}, /* Binary format info */
510 {"0%lo", "0", "o", ""}, /* Octal format info */
511 {"%ld", "", "d", ""}, /* Decimal format info */
512 {"0x%lx", "0x", "x", ""}, /* Hex format info */
513 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
514 1, /* c-style arrays */
515 0, /* String lower bound */
516 &builtin_type_char, /* Type of string elements */
521 _initialize_c_language (void)
523 add_language (&c_language_defn);
524 add_language (&cplus_language_defn);
525 add_language (&asm_language_defn);