1 /* Block-related functions for the GNU debugger, GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
25 #include "cp-support.h"
28 #include "exceptions.h"
30 /* This is used by struct block to store namespace-related info for
31 C++ files, namely using declarations and the current namespace in
34 struct block_namespace_info
37 struct using_direct *using;
40 static void block_initialize_namespace (struct block *block,
41 struct obstack *obstack);
43 /* Return Nonzero if block a is lexically nested within block b,
44 or if a and b have the same pc range.
45 Return zero otherwise. */
48 contained_in (const struct block *a, const struct block *b)
57 /* If A is a function block, then A cannot be contained in B,
58 except if A was inlined. */
59 if (BLOCK_FUNCTION (a) != NULL && !block_inlined_p (a))
61 a = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (a);
69 /* Return the symbol for the function which contains a specified
70 lexical block, described by a struct block BL. The return value
71 will not be an inlined function; the containing function will be
75 block_linkage_function (const struct block *bl)
77 while ((BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl) == NULL || block_inlined_p (bl))
78 && BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (bl) != NULL)
79 bl = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (bl);
81 return BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl);
84 /* Return the symbol for the function which contains a specified
85 block, described by a struct block BL. The return value will be
86 the closest enclosing function, which might be an inline
90 block_containing_function (const struct block *bl)
92 while (BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl) == NULL && BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (bl) != NULL)
93 bl = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (bl);
95 return BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl);
98 /* Return one if BL represents an inlined function. */
101 block_inlined_p (const struct block *bl)
103 return BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl) != NULL && SYMBOL_INLINED (BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl));
106 /* A helper function that checks whether PC is in the blockvector BL.
107 It returns the containing block if there is one, or else NULL. */
109 static struct block *
110 find_block_in_blockvector (const struct blockvector *bl, CORE_ADDR pc)
115 /* If we have an addrmap mapping code addresses to blocks, then use
117 if (BLOCKVECTOR_MAP (bl))
118 return addrmap_find (BLOCKVECTOR_MAP (bl), pc);
120 /* Otherwise, use binary search to find the last block that starts
122 Note: GLOBAL_BLOCK is block 0, STATIC_BLOCK is block 1.
123 They both have the same START,END values.
124 Historically this code would choose STATIC_BLOCK over GLOBAL_BLOCK but the
125 fact that this choice was made was subtle, now we make it explicit. */
126 gdb_assert (BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bl) >= 2);
128 top = BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bl);
130 while (top - bot > 1)
132 half = (top - bot + 1) >> 1;
133 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, bot + half);
134 if (BLOCK_START (b) <= pc)
140 /* Now search backward for a block that ends after PC. */
142 while (bot >= STATIC_BLOCK)
144 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, bot);
145 if (BLOCK_END (b) > pc)
153 /* Return the blockvector immediately containing the innermost lexical
154 block containing the specified pc value and section, or 0 if there
155 is none. PBLOCK is a pointer to the block. If PBLOCK is NULL, we
156 don't pass this information back to the caller. */
158 const struct blockvector *
159 blockvector_for_pc_sect (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section,
160 const struct block **pblock, struct symtab *symtab)
162 const struct blockvector *bl;
165 if (symtab == 0) /* if no symtab specified by caller */
167 /* First search all symtabs for one whose file contains our pc */
168 symtab = find_pc_sect_symtab (pc, section);
173 bl = BLOCKVECTOR (symtab);
175 /* Then search that symtab for the smallest block that wins. */
176 b = find_block_in_blockvector (bl, pc);
185 /* Return true if the blockvector BV contains PC, false otherwise. */
188 blockvector_contains_pc (const struct blockvector *bv, CORE_ADDR pc)
190 return find_block_in_blockvector (bv, pc) != NULL;
193 /* Return call_site for specified PC in GDBARCH. PC must match exactly, it
194 must be the next instruction after call (or after tail call jump). Throw
195 NO_ENTRY_VALUE_ERROR otherwise. This function never returns NULL. */
198 call_site_for_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
200 struct symtab *symtab;
203 /* -1 as tail call PC can be already after the compilation unit range. */
204 symtab = find_pc_symtab (pc - 1);
206 if (symtab != NULL && symtab->call_site_htab != NULL)
207 slot = htab_find_slot (symtab->call_site_htab, &pc, NO_INSERT);
211 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
213 /* DW_TAG_gnu_call_site will be missing just if GCC could not determine
215 throw_error (NO_ENTRY_VALUE_ERROR,
216 _("DW_OP_GNU_entry_value resolving cannot find "
217 "DW_TAG_GNU_call_site %s in %s"),
218 paddress (gdbarch, pc),
219 (msym.minsym == NULL ? "???"
220 : MSYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (msym.minsym)));
226 /* Return the blockvector immediately containing the innermost lexical block
227 containing the specified pc value, or 0 if there is none.
228 Backward compatibility, no section. */
230 const struct blockvector *
231 blockvector_for_pc (CORE_ADDR pc, const struct block **pblock)
233 return blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc),
237 /* Return the innermost lexical block containing the specified pc value
238 in the specified section, or 0 if there is none. */
241 block_for_pc_sect (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
243 const struct blockvector *bl;
244 const struct block *b;
246 bl = blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, section, &b, NULL);
252 /* Return the innermost lexical block containing the specified pc value,
253 or 0 if there is none. Backward compatibility, no section. */
256 block_for_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
258 return block_for_pc_sect (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
261 /* Now come some functions designed to deal with C++ namespace issues.
262 The accessors are safe to use even in the non-C++ case. */
264 /* This returns the namespace that BLOCK is enclosed in, or "" if it
265 isn't enclosed in a namespace at all. This travels the chain of
266 superblocks looking for a scope, if necessary. */
269 block_scope (const struct block *block)
271 for (; block != NULL; block = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block))
273 if (BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block) != NULL
274 && BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->scope != NULL)
275 return BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->scope;
281 /* Set BLOCK's scope member to SCOPE; if needed, allocate memory via
282 OBSTACK. (It won't make a copy of SCOPE, however, so that already
283 has to be allocated correctly.) */
286 block_set_scope (struct block *block, const char *scope,
287 struct obstack *obstack)
289 block_initialize_namespace (block, obstack);
291 BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->scope = scope;
294 /* This returns the using directives list associated with BLOCK, if
297 struct using_direct *
298 block_using (const struct block *block)
300 if (block == NULL || BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block) == NULL)
303 return BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->using;
306 /* Set BLOCK's using member to USING; if needed, allocate memory via
307 OBSTACK. (It won't make a copy of USING, however, so that already
308 has to be allocated correctly.) */
311 block_set_using (struct block *block,
312 struct using_direct *using,
313 struct obstack *obstack)
315 block_initialize_namespace (block, obstack);
317 BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->using = using;
320 /* If BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block) is NULL, allocate it via OBSTACK and
321 ititialize its members to zero. */
324 block_initialize_namespace (struct block *block, struct obstack *obstack)
326 if (BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block) == NULL)
328 BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)
329 = obstack_alloc (obstack, sizeof (struct block_namespace_info));
330 BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->scope = NULL;
331 BLOCK_NAMESPACE (block)->using = NULL;
335 /* Return the static block associated to BLOCK. Return NULL if block
336 is NULL or if block is a global block. */
339 block_static_block (const struct block *block)
341 if (block == NULL || BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block) == NULL)
344 while (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block)) != NULL)
345 block = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block);
350 /* Return the static block associated to BLOCK. Return NULL if block
354 block_global_block (const struct block *block)
359 while (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block) != NULL)
360 block = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block);
365 /* Allocate a block on OBSTACK, and initialize its elements to
366 zero/NULL. This is useful for creating "dummy" blocks that don't
367 correspond to actual source files.
369 Warning: it sets the block's BLOCK_DICT to NULL, which isn't a
370 valid value. If you really don't want the block to have a
371 dictionary, then you should subsequently set its BLOCK_DICT to
372 dict_create_linear (obstack, NULL). */
375 allocate_block (struct obstack *obstack)
377 struct block *bl = obstack_alloc (obstack, sizeof (struct block));
379 BLOCK_START (bl) = 0;
381 BLOCK_FUNCTION (bl) = NULL;
382 BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (bl) = NULL;
383 BLOCK_DICT (bl) = NULL;
384 BLOCK_NAMESPACE (bl) = NULL;
389 /* Allocate a global block. */
392 allocate_global_block (struct obstack *obstack)
394 struct global_block *bl = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct global_block);
399 /* Set the symtab of the global block. */
402 set_block_symtab (struct block *block, struct symtab *symtab)
404 struct global_block *gb;
406 gdb_assert (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block) == NULL);
407 gb = (struct global_block *) block;
408 gdb_assert (gb->symtab == NULL);
412 /* Return the symtab of the global block. */
414 static struct symtab *
415 get_block_symtab (const struct block *block)
417 struct global_block *gb;
419 gdb_assert (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block) == NULL);
420 gb = (struct global_block *) block;
421 gdb_assert (gb->symtab != NULL);
427 /* Initialize a block iterator, either to iterate over a single block,
428 or, for static and global blocks, all the included symtabs as
432 initialize_block_iterator (const struct block *block,
433 struct block_iterator *iter)
435 enum block_enum which;
436 struct symtab *symtab;
440 if (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block) == NULL)
442 which = GLOBAL_BLOCK;
443 symtab = get_block_symtab (block);
445 else if (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block)) == NULL)
447 which = STATIC_BLOCK;
448 symtab = get_block_symtab (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block));
452 iter->d.block = block;
453 /* A signal value meaning that we're iterating over a single
455 iter->which = FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK;
459 /* If this is an included symtab, find the canonical includer and
461 while (symtab->user != NULL)
462 symtab = symtab->user;
464 /* Putting this check here simplifies the logic of the iterator
465 functions. If there are no included symtabs, we only need to
466 search a single block, so we might as well just do that
468 if (symtab->includes == NULL)
470 iter->d.block = block;
471 /* A signal value meaning that we're iterating over a single
473 iter->which = FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK;
477 iter->d.symtab = symtab;
482 /* A helper function that finds the current symtab over whose static
483 or global block we should iterate. */
485 static struct symtab *
486 find_iterator_symtab (struct block_iterator *iterator)
488 if (iterator->idx == -1)
489 return iterator->d.symtab;
490 return iterator->d.symtab->includes[iterator->idx];
493 /* Perform a single step for a plain block iterator, iterating across
494 symbol tables as needed. Returns the next symbol, or NULL when
495 iteration is complete. */
497 static struct symbol *
498 block_iterator_step (struct block_iterator *iterator, int first)
502 gdb_assert (iterator->which != FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK);
508 struct symtab *symtab = find_iterator_symtab (iterator);
509 const struct block *block;
511 /* Iteration is complete. */
515 block = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (symtab), iterator->which);
516 sym = dict_iterator_first (BLOCK_DICT (block), &iterator->dict_iter);
519 sym = dict_iterator_next (&iterator->dict_iter);
524 /* We have finished iterating the appropriate block of one
525 symtab. Now advance to the next symtab and begin iteration
535 block_iterator_first (const struct block *block,
536 struct block_iterator *iterator)
538 initialize_block_iterator (block, iterator);
540 if (iterator->which == FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK)
541 return dict_iterator_first (block->dict, &iterator->dict_iter);
543 return block_iterator_step (iterator, 1);
549 block_iterator_next (struct block_iterator *iterator)
551 if (iterator->which == FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK)
552 return dict_iterator_next (&iterator->dict_iter);
554 return block_iterator_step (iterator, 0);
557 /* Perform a single step for a "name" block iterator, iterating across
558 symbol tables as needed. Returns the next symbol, or NULL when
559 iteration is complete. */
561 static struct symbol *
562 block_iter_name_step (struct block_iterator *iterator, const char *name,
567 gdb_assert (iterator->which != FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK);
573 struct symtab *symtab = find_iterator_symtab (iterator);
574 const struct block *block;
576 /* Iteration is complete. */
580 block = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (symtab), iterator->which);
581 sym = dict_iter_name_first (BLOCK_DICT (block), name,
582 &iterator->dict_iter);
585 sym = dict_iter_name_next (name, &iterator->dict_iter);
590 /* We have finished iterating the appropriate block of one
591 symtab. Now advance to the next symtab and begin iteration
601 block_iter_name_first (const struct block *block,
603 struct block_iterator *iterator)
605 initialize_block_iterator (block, iterator);
607 if (iterator->which == FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK)
608 return dict_iter_name_first (block->dict, name, &iterator->dict_iter);
610 return block_iter_name_step (iterator, name, 1);
616 block_iter_name_next (const char *name, struct block_iterator *iterator)
618 if (iterator->which == FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK)
619 return dict_iter_name_next (name, &iterator->dict_iter);
621 return block_iter_name_step (iterator, name, 0);
624 /* Perform a single step for a "match" block iterator, iterating
625 across symbol tables as needed. Returns the next symbol, or NULL
626 when iteration is complete. */
628 static struct symbol *
629 block_iter_match_step (struct block_iterator *iterator,
631 symbol_compare_ftype *compare,
636 gdb_assert (iterator->which != FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK);
642 struct symtab *symtab = find_iterator_symtab (iterator);
643 const struct block *block;
645 /* Iteration is complete. */
649 block = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (symtab), iterator->which);
650 sym = dict_iter_match_first (BLOCK_DICT (block), name,
651 compare, &iterator->dict_iter);
654 sym = dict_iter_match_next (name, compare, &iterator->dict_iter);
659 /* We have finished iterating the appropriate block of one
660 symtab. Now advance to the next symtab and begin iteration
670 block_iter_match_first (const struct block *block,
672 symbol_compare_ftype *compare,
673 struct block_iterator *iterator)
675 initialize_block_iterator (block, iterator);
677 if (iterator->which == FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK)
678 return dict_iter_match_first (block->dict, name, compare,
679 &iterator->dict_iter);
681 return block_iter_match_step (iterator, name, compare, 1);
687 block_iter_match_next (const char *name,
688 symbol_compare_ftype *compare,
689 struct block_iterator *iterator)
691 if (iterator->which == FIRST_LOCAL_BLOCK)
692 return dict_iter_match_next (name, compare, &iterator->dict_iter);
694 return block_iter_match_step (iterator, name, compare, 0);