1 /* Common target dependent code for GDB on ARM systems.
2 Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* Forward declarations. */
28 /* Register numbers of various important registers. */
31 ARM_A1_REGNUM = 0, /* first integer-like argument */
32 ARM_A4_REGNUM = 3, /* last integer-like argument */
35 ARM_SP_REGNUM = 13, /* Contains address of top of stack */
36 ARM_LR_REGNUM = 14, /* address to return to from a function call */
37 ARM_PC_REGNUM = 15, /* Contains program counter */
38 ARM_F0_REGNUM = 16, /* first floating point register */
39 ARM_F3_REGNUM = 19, /* last floating point argument register */
40 ARM_F7_REGNUM = 23, /* last floating point register */
41 ARM_FPS_REGNUM = 24, /* floating point status register */
42 ARM_PS_REGNUM = 25, /* Contains processor status */
43 ARM_WR0_REGNUM, /* WMMX data registers. */
44 ARM_WR15_REGNUM = ARM_WR0_REGNUM + 15,
45 ARM_WC0_REGNUM, /* WMMX control registers. */
46 ARM_WCSSF_REGNUM = ARM_WC0_REGNUM + 2,
47 ARM_WCASF_REGNUM = ARM_WC0_REGNUM + 3,
48 ARM_WC7_REGNUM = ARM_WC0_REGNUM + 7,
49 ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM, /* WMMX general purpose registers. */
50 ARM_WCGR3_REGNUM = ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM + 3,
51 ARM_WCGR7_REGNUM = ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM + 7,
52 ARM_D0_REGNUM, /* VFP double-precision registers. */
53 ARM_D31_REGNUM = ARM_D0_REGNUM + 31,
58 /* Other useful registers. */
59 ARM_FP_REGNUM = 11, /* Frame register in ARM code, if used. */
60 THUMB_FP_REGNUM = 7, /* Frame register in Thumb code, if used. */
62 ARM_LAST_ARG_REGNUM = ARM_A4_REGNUM,
63 ARM_NUM_FP_ARG_REGS = 4,
64 ARM_LAST_FP_ARG_REGNUM = ARM_F3_REGNUM
67 /* Size of integer registers. */
68 #define INT_REGISTER_SIZE 4
70 /* Say how long FP registers are. Used for documentation purposes and
71 code readability in this header. IEEE extended doubles are 80
72 bits. DWORD aligned they use 96 bits. */
73 #define FP_REGISTER_SIZE 12
75 /* Number of machine registers. The only define actually required
76 is gdbarch_num_regs. The other definitions are used for documentation
77 purposes and code readability. */
78 /* For 26 bit ARM code, a fake copy of the PC is placed in register 25 (PS)
79 (and called PS for processor status) so the status bits can be cleared
80 from the PC (register 15). For 32 bit ARM code, a copy of CPSR is placed
82 #define NUM_FREGS 8 /* Number of floating point registers. */
83 #define NUM_SREGS 2 /* Number of status registers. */
84 #define NUM_GREGS 16 /* Number of general purpose registers. */
87 /* Instruction condition field values. */
105 #define FLAG_N 0x80000000
106 #define FLAG_Z 0x40000000
107 #define FLAG_C 0x20000000
108 #define FLAG_V 0x10000000
112 #define XPSR_T 0x01000000
114 /* Type of floating-point code in use by inferior. There are really 3 models
115 that are traditionally supported (plus the endianness issue), but gcc can
116 only generate 2 of those. The third is APCS_FLOAT, where arguments to
117 functions are passed in floating-point registers.
119 In addition to the traditional models, VFP adds two more.
121 If you update this enum, don't forget to update fp_model_strings in
126 ARM_FLOAT_AUTO, /* Automatic detection. Do not set in tdep. */
127 ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA, /* Traditional soft-float (mixed-endian on LE ARM). */
128 ARM_FLOAT_FPA, /* FPA co-processor. GCC calling convention. */
129 ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP, /* Soft-float with pure-endian doubles. */
130 ARM_FLOAT_VFP, /* Full VFP calling convention. */
131 ARM_FLOAT_LAST /* Keep at end. */
134 /* ABI used by the inferior. */
143 /* Convention for returning structures. */
147 pcc_struct_return, /* Return "short" structures in memory. */
148 reg_struct_return /* Return "short" structures in registers. */
151 /* Target-dependent structure in gdbarch. */
154 /* The ABI for this architecture. It should never be set to
156 enum arm_abi_kind arm_abi;
158 enum arm_float_model fp_model; /* Floating point calling conventions. */
160 int have_fpa_registers; /* Does the target report the FPA registers? */
161 int have_vfp_registers; /* Does the target report the VFP registers? */
162 int have_vfp_pseudos; /* Are we synthesizing the single precision
164 int have_neon_pseudos; /* Are we synthesizing the quad precision
165 NEON registers? Requires
167 int have_neon; /* Do we have a NEON unit? */
169 int is_m; /* Does the target follow the "M" profile. */
170 CORE_ADDR lowest_pc; /* Lowest address at which instructions
173 const char *arm_breakpoint; /* Breakpoint pattern for an ARM insn. */
174 int arm_breakpoint_size; /* And its size. */
175 const char *thumb_breakpoint; /* Breakpoint pattern for a Thumb insn. */
176 int thumb_breakpoint_size; /* And its size. */
178 /* If the Thumb breakpoint is an undefined instruction (which is
179 affected by IT blocks) rather than a BKPT instruction (which is
180 not), then we need a 32-bit Thumb breakpoint to preserve the
181 instruction count in IT blocks. */
182 const char *thumb2_breakpoint;
183 int thumb2_breakpoint_size;
185 int jb_pc; /* Offset to PC value in jump buffer.
186 If this is negative, longjmp support
188 size_t jb_elt_size; /* And the size of each entry in the buf. */
190 /* Convention for returning structures. */
191 enum struct_return struct_return;
193 /* Cached core file helpers. */
194 struct regset *gregset, *fpregset, *vfpregset;
196 /* ISA-specific data types. */
197 struct type *arm_ext_type;
198 struct type *neon_double_type;
199 struct type *neon_quad_type;
201 /* Return the expected next PC if FRAME is stopped at a syscall
203 CORE_ADDR (*syscall_next_pc) (struct frame_info *frame);
206 /* Structures used for displaced stepping. */
208 /* The maximum number of temporaries available for displaced instructions. */
209 #define DISPLACED_TEMPS 16
210 /* The maximum number of modified instructions generated for one single-stepped
211 instruction, including the breakpoint (usually at the end of the instruction
212 sequence) and any scratch words, etc. */
213 #define DISPLACED_MODIFIED_INSNS 8
215 struct displaced_step_closure
217 ULONGEST tmp[DISPLACED_TEMPS];
225 int rn; /* Writeback register. */
226 unsigned int immed : 1; /* Offset is immediate. */
227 unsigned int writeback : 1; /* Perform base-register writeback. */
228 unsigned int restore_r4 : 1; /* Used r4 as scratch. */
234 unsigned int link : 1;
235 unsigned int exchange : 1;
236 unsigned int cond : 4;
241 unsigned int regmask;
244 unsigned int load : 1;
245 unsigned int user : 1;
246 unsigned int increment : 1;
247 unsigned int before : 1;
248 unsigned int writeback : 1;
249 unsigned int cond : 4;
254 unsigned int immed : 1;
259 /* If non-NULL, override generic SVC handling (e.g. for a particular
261 int (*copy_svc_os) (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regs,
262 struct displaced_step_closure *dsc);
266 /* The size of original instruction, 2 or 4. */
267 unsigned int insn_size;
268 /* True if the original insn (and thus all replacement insns) are Thumb
270 unsigned int is_thumb;
272 /* The slots in the array is used in this way below,
273 - ARM instruction occupies one slot,
274 - Thumb 16 bit instruction occupies one slot,
275 - Thumb 32-bit instruction occupies *two* slots, one part for each. */
276 unsigned long modinsn[DISPLACED_MODIFIED_INSNS];
279 CORE_ADDR scratch_base;
280 void (*cleanup) (struct gdbarch *, struct regcache *,
281 struct displaced_step_closure *);
284 /* Values for the WRITE_PC argument to displaced_write_reg. If the register
285 write may write to the PC, specifies the way the CPSR T bit, etc. is
286 modified by the instruction. */
298 arm_process_displaced_insn (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR from,
299 CORE_ADDR to, struct regcache *regs,
300 struct displaced_step_closure *dsc);
302 arm_displaced_init_closure (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR from,
303 CORE_ADDR to, struct displaced_step_closure *dsc);
305 displaced_read_reg (struct regcache *regs, struct displaced_step_closure *dsc,
308 displaced_write_reg (struct regcache *regs,
309 struct displaced_step_closure *dsc, int regno,
310 ULONGEST val, enum pc_write_style write_pc);
312 CORE_ADDR arm_skip_stub (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
313 CORE_ADDR arm_get_next_pc (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
314 void arm_insert_single_step_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
315 struct address_space *, CORE_ADDR);
316 int arm_software_single_step (struct frame_info *);
317 int arm_frame_is_thumb (struct frame_info *frame);
319 extern struct displaced_step_closure *
320 arm_displaced_step_copy_insn (struct gdbarch *, CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR,
322 extern void arm_displaced_step_fixup (struct gdbarch *,
323 struct displaced_step_closure *,
324 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, struct regcache *);
326 /* Return the bit mask in ARM_PS_REGNUM that indicates Thumb mode. */
327 extern int arm_psr_thumb_bit (struct gdbarch *);
329 /* Is the instruction at the given memory address a Thumb or ARM
331 extern int arm_pc_is_thumb (struct gdbarch *, CORE_ADDR);
333 /* Functions exported from armbsd-tdep.h. */
335 /* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
336 by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE. */
338 extern const struct regset *
339 armbsd_regset_from_core_section (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
340 const char *sect_name, size_t sect_size);
342 /* Target descriptions. */
343 extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_m;
344 extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt;
345 extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2;
346 extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3;
347 extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_neon;
349 #endif /* arm-tdep.h */