1 /* Lower complex number operations to scalar operations.
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "tree-flow.h"
28 #include "tree-iterator.h"
29 #include "tree-pass.h"
30 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
33 /* For each complex ssa name, a lattice value. We're interested in finding
34 out whether a complex number is degenerate in some way, having only real
35 or only complex parts. */
45 /* The type complex_lattice_t holds combinations of the above
47 typedef int complex_lattice_t;
49 #define PAIR(a, b) ((a) << 2 | (b))
52 static vec<complex_lattice_t> complex_lattice_values;
54 /* For each complex variable, a pair of variables for the components exists in
56 static htab_t complex_variable_components;
58 /* For each complex SSA_NAME, a pair of ssa names for the components. */
59 static vec<tree> complex_ssa_name_components;
61 /* Lookup UID in the complex_variable_components hashtable and return the
64 cvc_lookup (unsigned int uid)
66 struct int_tree_map *h, in;
68 h = (struct int_tree_map *) htab_find_with_hash (complex_variable_components, &in, uid);
69 return h ? h->to : NULL;
72 /* Insert the pair UID, TO into the complex_variable_components hashtable. */
75 cvc_insert (unsigned int uid, tree to)
77 struct int_tree_map *h;
80 h = XNEW (struct int_tree_map);
83 loc = htab_find_slot_with_hash (complex_variable_components, h,
85 *(struct int_tree_map **) loc = h;
88 /* Return true if T is not a zero constant. In the case of real values,
89 we're only interested in +0.0. */
92 some_nonzerop (tree t)
96 /* Operations with real or imaginary part of a complex number zero
97 cannot be treated the same as operations with a real or imaginary
98 operand if we care about the signs of zeros in the result. */
99 if (TREE_CODE (t) == REAL_CST && !flag_signed_zeros)
100 zerop = REAL_VALUES_IDENTICAL (TREE_REAL_CST (t), dconst0);
101 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == FIXED_CST)
102 zerop = fixed_zerop (t);
103 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST)
104 zerop = integer_zerop (t);
110 /* Compute a lattice value from the components of a complex type REAL
113 static complex_lattice_t
114 find_lattice_value_parts (tree real, tree imag)
117 complex_lattice_t ret;
119 r = some_nonzerop (real);
120 i = some_nonzerop (imag);
121 ret = r * ONLY_REAL + i * ONLY_IMAG;
123 /* ??? On occasion we could do better than mapping 0+0i to real, but we
124 certainly don't want to leave it UNINITIALIZED, which eventually gets
125 mapped to VARYING. */
126 if (ret == UNINITIALIZED)
133 /* Compute a lattice value from gimple_val T. */
135 static complex_lattice_t
136 find_lattice_value (tree t)
140 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
143 return complex_lattice_values[SSA_NAME_VERSION (t)];
146 real = TREE_REALPART (t);
147 imag = TREE_IMAGPART (t);
154 return find_lattice_value_parts (real, imag);
157 /* Determine if LHS is something for which we're interested in seeing
158 simulation results. */
161 is_complex_reg (tree lhs)
163 return TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE && is_gimple_reg (lhs);
166 /* Mark the incoming parameters to the function as VARYING. */
169 init_parameter_lattice_values (void)
173 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (cfun->decl); parm ; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
174 if (is_complex_reg (parm)
175 && (ssa_name = ssa_default_def (cfun, parm)) != NULL_TREE)
176 complex_lattice_values[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)] = VARYING;
179 /* Initialize simulation state for each statement. Return false if we
180 found no statements we want to simulate, and thus there's nothing
181 for the entire pass to do. */
184 init_dont_simulate_again (void)
187 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
189 bool saw_a_complex_op = false;
193 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
195 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
196 prop_set_simulate_again (phi,
197 is_complex_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
200 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
206 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
207 op0 = op1 = NULL_TREE;
209 /* Most control-altering statements must be initially
210 simulated, else we won't cover the entire cfg. */
211 sim_again_p = stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt);
213 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
216 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
217 sim_again_p = is_complex_reg (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
221 sim_again_p = is_complex_reg (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
222 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == REALPART_EXPR
223 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
224 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), 0);
226 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
227 if (gimple_num_ops (stmt) > 2)
228 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
232 op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
233 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
241 switch (gimple_expr_code (stmt))
253 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
254 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
255 saw_a_complex_op = true;
260 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
261 saw_a_complex_op = true;
266 /* The total store transformation performed during
267 gimplification creates such uninitialized loads
268 and we need to lower the statement to be able
270 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
271 && ssa_undefined_value_p (op0))
272 saw_a_complex_op = true;
279 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, sim_again_p);
283 return saw_a_complex_op;
287 /* Evaluate statement STMT against the complex lattice defined above. */
289 static enum ssa_prop_result
290 complex_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
293 complex_lattice_t new_l, old_l, op1_l, op2_l;
297 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
298 /* Skip anything but GIMPLE_ASSIGN and GIMPLE_CALL with a lhs. */
300 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
302 /* These conditions should be satisfied due to the initial filter
303 set up in init_dont_simulate_again. */
304 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME);
305 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE);
308 ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs);
309 old_l = complex_lattice_values[ver];
311 switch (gimple_expr_code (stmt))
315 new_l = find_lattice_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
319 new_l = find_lattice_value_parts (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
320 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
325 op1_l = find_lattice_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
326 op2_l = find_lattice_value (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
328 /* We've set up the lattice values such that IOR neatly
330 new_l = op1_l | op2_l;
339 op1_l = find_lattice_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
340 op2_l = find_lattice_value (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
342 /* Obviously, if either varies, so does the result. */
343 if (op1_l == VARYING || op2_l == VARYING)
345 /* Don't prematurely promote variables if we've not yet seen
347 else if (op1_l == UNINITIALIZED)
349 else if (op2_l == UNINITIALIZED)
353 /* At this point both numbers have only one component. If the
354 numbers are of opposite kind, the result is imaginary,
355 otherwise the result is real. The add/subtract translates
356 the real/imag from/to 0/1; the ^ performs the comparison. */
357 new_l = ((op1_l - ONLY_REAL) ^ (op2_l - ONLY_REAL)) + ONLY_REAL;
359 /* Don't allow the lattice value to flip-flop indefinitely. */
366 new_l = find_lattice_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
374 /* If nothing changed this round, let the propagator know. */
376 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
378 complex_lattice_values[ver] = new_l;
379 return new_l == VARYING ? SSA_PROP_VARYING : SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
382 /* Evaluate a PHI node against the complex lattice defined above. */
384 static enum ssa_prop_result
385 complex_visit_phi (gimple phi)
387 complex_lattice_t new_l, old_l;
392 lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
394 /* This condition should be satisfied due to the initial filter
395 set up in init_dont_simulate_again. */
396 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE);
398 /* We've set up the lattice values such that IOR neatly models PHI meet. */
399 new_l = UNINITIALIZED;
400 for (i = gimple_phi_num_args (phi) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
401 new_l |= find_lattice_value (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i));
403 ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs);
404 old_l = complex_lattice_values[ver];
407 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
409 complex_lattice_values[ver] = new_l;
410 return new_l == VARYING ? SSA_PROP_VARYING : SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
413 /* Create one backing variable for a complex component of ORIG. */
416 create_one_component_var (tree type, tree orig, const char *prefix,
417 const char *suffix, enum tree_code code)
419 tree r = create_tmp_var (type, prefix);
421 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (r) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (orig);
422 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (r) = 1;
424 if (DECL_NAME (orig) && !DECL_IGNORED_P (orig))
426 const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (orig));
428 DECL_NAME (r) = get_identifier (ACONCAT ((name, suffix, NULL)));
430 SET_DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (r, build1 (code, type, orig));
431 DECL_DEBUG_EXPR_IS_FROM (r) = 1;
432 DECL_IGNORED_P (r) = 0;
433 TREE_NO_WARNING (r) = TREE_NO_WARNING (orig);
437 DECL_IGNORED_P (r) = 1;
438 TREE_NO_WARNING (r) = 1;
444 /* Retrieve a value for a complex component of VAR. */
447 get_component_var (tree var, bool imag_p)
449 size_t decl_index = DECL_UID (var) * 2 + imag_p;
450 tree ret = cvc_lookup (decl_index);
454 ret = create_one_component_var (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (var)), var,
455 imag_p ? "CI" : "CR",
456 imag_p ? "$imag" : "$real",
457 imag_p ? IMAGPART_EXPR : REALPART_EXPR);
458 cvc_insert (decl_index, ret);
464 /* Retrieve a value for a complex component of SSA_NAME. */
467 get_component_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool imag_p)
469 complex_lattice_t lattice = find_lattice_value (ssa_name);
470 size_t ssa_name_index;
473 if (lattice == (imag_p ? ONLY_REAL : ONLY_IMAG))
475 tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ssa_name));
476 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type))
477 return build_real (inner_type, dconst0);
479 return build_int_cst (inner_type, 0);
482 ssa_name_index = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name) * 2 + imag_p;
483 ret = complex_ssa_name_components[ssa_name_index];
486 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name))
487 ret = get_component_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name), imag_p);
489 ret = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ssa_name));
490 ret = make_ssa_name (ret, NULL);
492 /* Copy some properties from the original. In particular, whether it
493 is used in an abnormal phi, and whether it's uninitialized. */
494 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ret)
495 = SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name);
496 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name)
497 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)) == VAR_DECL)
499 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ret) = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
500 set_ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (ret), ret);
503 complex_ssa_name_components[ssa_name_index] = ret;
509 /* Set a value for a complex component of SSA_NAME, return a
510 gimple_seq of stuff that needs doing. */
513 set_component_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool imag_p, tree value)
515 complex_lattice_t lattice = find_lattice_value (ssa_name);
516 size_t ssa_name_index;
521 /* We know the value must be zero, else there's a bug in our lattice
522 analysis. But the value may well be a variable known to contain
523 zero. We should be safe ignoring it. */
524 if (lattice == (imag_p ? ONLY_REAL : ONLY_IMAG))
527 /* If we've already assigned an SSA_NAME to this component, then this
528 means that our walk of the basic blocks found a use before the set.
529 This is fine. Now we should create an initialization for the value
530 we created earlier. */
531 ssa_name_index = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name) * 2 + imag_p;
532 comp = complex_ssa_name_components[ssa_name_index];
536 /* If we've nothing assigned, and the value we're given is already stable,
537 then install that as the value for this SSA_NAME. This preemptively
538 copy-propagates the value, which avoids unnecessary memory allocation. */
539 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (value)
540 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
542 complex_ssa_name_components[ssa_name_index] = value;
545 else if (TREE_CODE (value) == SSA_NAME
546 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
548 /* Replace an anonymous base value with the variable from cvc_lookup.
549 This should result in better debug info. */
550 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)
551 && (!SSA_NAME_VAR (value) || DECL_IGNORED_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (value)))
552 && !DECL_IGNORED_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
554 comp = get_component_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name), imag_p);
555 replace_ssa_name_symbol (value, comp);
558 complex_ssa_name_components[ssa_name_index] = value;
562 /* Finally, we need to stabilize the result by installing the value into
565 comp = get_component_ssa_name (ssa_name, imag_p);
567 /* Do all the work to assign VALUE to COMP. */
569 value = force_gimple_operand (value, &list, false, NULL);
570 last = gimple_build_assign (comp, value);
571 gimple_seq_add_stmt (&list, last);
572 gcc_assert (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (comp) == last);
577 /* Extract the real or imaginary part of a complex variable or constant.
578 Make sure that it's a proper gimple_val and gimplify it if not.
579 Emit any new code before gsi. */
582 extract_component (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree t, bool imagpart_p,
585 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
588 return imagpart_p ? TREE_IMAGPART (t) : TREE_REALPART (t);
598 case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR:
601 tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t));
603 t = build1 ((imagpart_p ? IMAGPART_EXPR : REALPART_EXPR),
604 inner_type, unshare_expr (t));
607 t = force_gimple_operand_gsi (gsi, t, true, NULL, true,
614 return get_component_ssa_name (t, imagpart_p);
621 /* Update the complex components of the ssa name on the lhs of STMT. */
624 update_complex_components (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt, tree r,
630 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
632 list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, false, r);
634 gsi_insert_seq_after (gsi, list, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
636 list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, true, i);
638 gsi_insert_seq_after (gsi, list, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
642 update_complex_components_on_edge (edge e, tree lhs, tree r, tree i)
646 list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, false, r);
648 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge (e, list);
650 list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, true, i);
652 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge (e, list);
656 /* Update an assignment to a complex variable in place. */
659 update_complex_assignment (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree r, tree i)
663 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, COMPLEX_EXPR, r, i);
664 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
666 if (maybe_clean_eh_stmt (stmt))
667 gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (gimple_bb (stmt));
669 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun))
670 update_complex_components (gsi, gsi_stmt (*gsi), r, i);
674 /* Generate code at the entry point of the function to initialize the
675 component variables for a complex parameter. */
678 update_parameter_components (void)
680 edge entry_edge = single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
683 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (cfun->decl); parm ; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
685 tree type = TREE_TYPE (parm);
688 if (TREE_CODE (type) != COMPLEX_TYPE || !is_gimple_reg (parm))
691 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
692 ssa_name = ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
696 r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, ssa_name);
697 i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, ssa_name);
698 update_complex_components_on_edge (entry_edge, ssa_name, r, i);
702 /* Generate code to set the component variables of a complex variable
703 to match the PHI statements in block BB. */
706 update_phi_components (basic_block bb)
708 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
710 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
712 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
714 if (is_complex_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
717 gimple pr = NULL, pi = NULL;
720 lr = get_component_ssa_name (gimple_phi_result (phi), false);
721 if (TREE_CODE (lr) == SSA_NAME)
722 pr = create_phi_node (lr, bb);
724 li = get_component_ssa_name (gimple_phi_result (phi), true);
725 if (TREE_CODE (li) == SSA_NAME)
726 pi = create_phi_node (li, bb);
728 for (i = 0, n = gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i < n; ++i)
730 tree comp, arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
733 comp = extract_component (NULL, arg, false, false);
734 SET_PHI_ARG_DEF (pr, i, comp);
738 comp = extract_component (NULL, arg, true, false);
739 SET_PHI_ARG_DEF (pi, i, comp);
746 /* Expand a complex move to scalars. */
749 expand_complex_move (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree type)
751 tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (type);
753 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
755 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
757 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
758 if (gimple_num_ops (stmt) == 2)
759 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
763 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
765 lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
771 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
773 if (is_ctrl_altering_stmt (stmt))
777 /* The value is not assigned on the exception edges, so we need not
778 concern ourselves there. We do need to update on the fallthru
780 e = find_fallthru_edge (gsi_bb (*gsi)->succs);
784 r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
785 i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
786 update_complex_components_on_edge (e, lhs, r, i);
788 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
789 || gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
790 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == PAREN_EXPR)
792 r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
793 i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
794 update_complex_components (gsi, stmt, r, i);
798 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) != COMPLEX_EXPR)
800 r = extract_component (gsi, rhs, 0, true);
801 i = extract_component (gsi, rhs, 1, true);
805 r = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
806 i = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
808 update_complex_assignment (gsi, r, i);
811 else if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lhs))
816 r = extract_component (gsi, rhs, 0, false);
817 i = extract_component (gsi, rhs, 1, false);
819 x = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, unshare_expr (lhs));
820 t = gimple_build_assign (x, r);
821 gsi_insert_before (gsi, t, GSI_SAME_STMT);
823 if (stmt == gsi_stmt (*gsi))
825 x = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, unshare_expr (lhs));
826 gimple_assign_set_lhs (stmt, x);
827 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, i);
831 x = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, unshare_expr (lhs));
832 t = gimple_build_assign (x, i);
833 gsi_insert_before (gsi, t, GSI_SAME_STMT);
835 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
836 gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_RETURN);
837 gimple_return_set_retval (stmt, lhs);
844 /* Expand complex addition to scalars:
845 a + b = (ar + br) + i(ai + bi)
846 a - b = (ar - br) + i(ai + bi)
850 expand_complex_addition (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
851 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
853 complex_lattice_t al, complex_lattice_t bl)
857 switch (PAIR (al, bl))
859 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_REAL):
860 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
864 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_IMAG):
866 if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
867 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
872 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_REAL):
873 if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
874 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
880 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_IMAG):
882 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
885 case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_REAL):
886 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
890 case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_IMAG):
892 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
895 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, VARYING):
896 if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
898 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
902 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, VARYING):
903 if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
906 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
909 case PAIR (VARYING, VARYING):
911 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
912 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
919 update_complex_assignment (gsi, rr, ri);
922 /* Expand a complex multiplication or division to a libcall to the c99
923 compliant routines. */
926 expand_complex_libcall (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree ar, tree ai,
927 tree br, tree bi, enum tree_code code)
929 enum machine_mode mode;
930 enum built_in_function bcode;
932 gimple old_stmt, stmt;
934 old_stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
935 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (old_stmt);
936 type = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
938 mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
939 gcc_assert (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT);
941 if (code == MULT_EXPR)
942 bcode = ((enum built_in_function)
943 (BUILT_IN_COMPLEX_MUL_MIN + mode - MIN_MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT));
944 else if (code == RDIV_EXPR)
945 bcode = ((enum built_in_function)
946 (BUILT_IN_COMPLEX_DIV_MIN + mode - MIN_MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT));
949 fn = builtin_decl_explicit (bcode);
951 stmt = gimple_build_call (fn, 4, ar, ai, br, bi);
952 gimple_call_set_lhs (stmt, lhs);
954 gsi_replace (gsi, stmt, false);
956 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt))
957 gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (gsi_bb (*gsi));
959 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun))
961 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
962 update_complex_components (gsi, stmt,
963 build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, lhs),
964 build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, lhs));
965 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs) = stmt;
969 /* Expand complex multiplication to scalars:
970 a * b = (ar*br - ai*bi) + i(ar*bi + br*ai)
974 expand_complex_multiplication (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
975 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
976 complex_lattice_t al, complex_lattice_t bl)
982 complex_lattice_t tl;
983 rr = ar, ar = br, br = rr;
984 ri = ai, ai = bi, bi = ri;
985 tl = al, al = bl, bl = tl;
988 switch (PAIR (al, bl))
990 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_REAL):
991 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
995 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_REAL):
997 if (TREE_CODE (ai) == REAL_CST
998 && REAL_VALUES_IDENTICAL (TREE_REAL_CST (ai), dconst1))
1001 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
1004 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_IMAG):
1005 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
1006 rr = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, rr);
1010 case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_REAL):
1011 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
1012 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
1015 case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_IMAG):
1016 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
1017 rr = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, rr);
1018 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, bi);
1021 case PAIR (VARYING, VARYING):
1022 if (flag_complex_method == 2 && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type))
1024 expand_complex_libcall (gsi, ar, ai, br, bi, MULT_EXPR);
1029 tree t1, t2, t3, t4;
1031 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
1032 t2 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
1033 t3 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, bi);
1035 /* Avoid expanding redundant multiplication for the common
1036 case of squaring a complex number. */
1037 if (ar == br && ai == bi)
1040 t4 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
1042 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1043 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t3, t4);
1051 update_complex_assignment (gsi, rr, ri);
1054 /* Keep this algorithm in sync with fold-const.c:const_binop().
1056 Expand complex division to scalars, straightforward algorithm.
1057 a / b = ((ar*br + ai*bi)/t) + i((ai*br - ar*bi)/t)
1062 expand_complex_div_straight (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
1063 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
1064 enum tree_code code)
1066 tree rr, ri, div, t1, t2, t3;
1068 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, br, br);
1069 t2 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, bi, bi);
1070 div = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1072 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
1073 t2 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
1074 t3 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1075 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, t3, div);
1077 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
1078 t2 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, bi);
1079 t3 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1080 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, t3, div);
1082 update_complex_assignment (gsi, rr, ri);
1085 /* Keep this algorithm in sync with fold-const.c:const_binop().
1087 Expand complex division to scalars, modified algorithm to minimize
1088 overflow with wide input ranges. */
1091 expand_complex_div_wide (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
1092 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
1093 enum tree_code code)
1095 tree rr, ri, ratio, div, t1, t2, tr, ti, compare;
1096 basic_block bb_cond, bb_true, bb_false, bb_join;
1099 /* Examine |br| < |bi|, and branch. */
1100 t1 = gimplify_build1 (gsi, ABS_EXPR, inner_type, br);
1101 t2 = gimplify_build1 (gsi, ABS_EXPR, inner_type, bi);
1102 compare = fold_build2_loc (gimple_location (gsi_stmt (*gsi)),
1103 LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, t1, t2);
1104 STRIP_NOPS (compare);
1106 bb_cond = bb_true = bb_false = bb_join = NULL;
1107 rr = ri = tr = ti = NULL;
1108 if (TREE_CODE (compare) != INTEGER_CST)
1114 tmp = create_tmp_var (boolean_type_node, NULL);
1115 stmt = gimple_build_assign (tmp, compare);
1116 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun))
1118 tmp = make_ssa_name (tmp, stmt);
1119 gimple_assign_set_lhs (stmt, tmp);
1122 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1124 cond = fold_build2_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
1125 EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, tmp, boolean_true_node);
1126 stmt = gimple_build_cond_from_tree (cond, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1127 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1129 /* Split the original block, and create the TRUE and FALSE blocks. */
1130 e = split_block (gsi_bb (*gsi), stmt);
1133 bb_true = create_empty_bb (bb_cond);
1134 bb_false = create_empty_bb (bb_true);
1136 /* Wire the blocks together. */
1137 e->flags = EDGE_TRUE_VALUE;
1138 redirect_edge_succ (e, bb_true);
1139 make_edge (bb_cond, bb_false, EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
1140 make_edge (bb_true, bb_join, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1141 make_edge (bb_false, bb_join, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1143 /* Update dominance info. Note that bb_join's data was
1144 updated by split_block. */
1145 if (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
1147 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb_true, bb_cond);
1148 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb_false, bb_cond);
1151 rr = create_tmp_reg (inner_type, NULL);
1152 ri = create_tmp_reg (inner_type, NULL);
1155 /* In the TRUE branch, we compute
1157 div = (br * ratio) + bi;
1158 tr = (ar * ratio) + ai;
1159 ti = (ai * ratio) - ar;
1162 if (bb_true || integer_nonzerop (compare))
1166 *gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb_true);
1167 gsi_insert_after (gsi, gimple_build_nop (), GSI_NEW_STMT);
1170 ratio = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, br, bi);
1172 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, br, ratio);
1173 div = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, bi);
1175 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, ratio);
1176 tr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, ai);
1178 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, ratio);
1179 ti = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, ar);
1181 tr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, tr, div);
1182 ti = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ti, div);
1186 stmt = gimple_build_assign (rr, tr);
1187 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1188 stmt = gimple_build_assign (ri, ti);
1189 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1190 gsi_remove (gsi, true);
1194 /* In the FALSE branch, we compute
1196 divisor = (d * ratio) + c;
1197 tr = (b * ratio) + a;
1198 ti = b - (a * ratio);
1201 if (bb_false || integer_zerop (compare))
1205 *gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb_false);
1206 gsi_insert_after (gsi, gimple_build_nop (), GSI_NEW_STMT);
1209 ratio = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, bi, br);
1211 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, bi, ratio);
1212 div = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, br);
1214 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, ratio);
1215 tr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, ar);
1217 t1 = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, ratio);
1218 ti = gimplify_build2 (gsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, ai, t1);
1220 tr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, tr, div);
1221 ti = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ti, div);
1225 stmt = gimple_build_assign (rr, tr);
1226 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1227 stmt = gimple_build_assign (ri, ti);
1228 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1229 gsi_remove (gsi, true);
1234 *gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb_join);
1238 update_complex_assignment (gsi, rr, ri);
1241 /* Expand complex division to scalars. */
1244 expand_complex_division (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
1245 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
1246 enum tree_code code,
1247 complex_lattice_t al, complex_lattice_t bl)
1251 switch (PAIR (al, bl))
1253 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_REAL):
1254 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
1258 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_IMAG):
1260 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, bi);
1261 ri = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ri);
1264 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_REAL):
1266 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, br);
1269 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_IMAG):
1270 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
1274 case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_REAL):
1275 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
1276 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, br);
1279 case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_IMAG):
1280 rr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
1281 ri = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, inner_type, ar, bi);
1282 ri = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ri);
1284 case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, VARYING):
1285 case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, VARYING):
1286 case PAIR (VARYING, VARYING):
1287 switch (flag_complex_method)
1290 /* straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable. */
1291 expand_complex_div_straight (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1295 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type))
1297 expand_complex_libcall (gsi, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1303 /* wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide. */
1304 expand_complex_div_wide (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1316 update_complex_assignment (gsi, rr, ri);
1319 /* Expand complex negation to scalars:
1324 expand_complex_negation (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
1329 rr = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ar);
1330 ri = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ai);
1332 update_complex_assignment (gsi, rr, ri);
1335 /* Expand complex conjugate to scalars:
1340 expand_complex_conjugate (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree inner_type,
1345 ri = gimplify_build1 (gsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ai);
1347 update_complex_assignment (gsi, ar, ri);
1350 /* Expand complex comparison (EQ or NE only). */
1353 expand_complex_comparison (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree ar, tree ai,
1354 tree br, tree bi, enum tree_code code)
1356 tree cr, ci, cc, type;
1359 cr = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, boolean_type_node, ar, br);
1360 ci = gimplify_build2 (gsi, code, boolean_type_node, ai, bi);
1361 cc = gimplify_build2 (gsi,
1362 (code == EQ_EXPR ? TRUTH_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_OR_EXPR),
1363 boolean_type_node, cr, ci);
1365 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1367 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1370 type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_return_retval (stmt));
1371 gimple_return_set_retval (stmt, fold_convert (type, cc));
1375 type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
1376 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, fold_convert (type, cc));
1377 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1381 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, EQ_EXPR);
1382 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, cc);
1383 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, boolean_true_node);
1393 /* Expand inline asm that sets some complex SSA_NAMEs. */
1396 expand_complex_asm (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1398 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1401 for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_noutputs (stmt); ++i)
1403 tree link = gimple_asm_output_op (stmt, i);
1404 tree op = TREE_VALUE (link);
1405 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME
1406 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1408 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
1409 tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1410 tree r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, op);
1411 tree i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, op);
1412 gimple_seq list = set_component_ssa_name (op, false, r);
1415 gsi_insert_seq_after (gsi, list, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
1417 list = set_component_ssa_name (op, true, i);
1419 gsi_insert_seq_after (gsi, list, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
1424 /* Process one statement. If we identify a complex operation, expand it. */
1427 expand_complex_operations_1 (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1429 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1430 tree type, inner_type, lhs;
1431 tree ac, ar, ai, bc, br, bi;
1432 complex_lattice_t al, bl;
1433 enum tree_code code;
1435 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
1437 expand_complex_asm (gsi);
1441 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1442 if (!lhs && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
1445 type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_op (stmt, 0));
1446 code = gimple_expr_code (stmt);
1448 /* Initial filter for operations we handle. */
1454 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1456 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1457 case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
1461 if (TREE_CODE (type) != COMPLEX_TYPE)
1463 inner_type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1468 /* Note, both GIMPLE_ASSIGN and GIMPLE_COND may have an EQ_EXPR
1469 subocde, so we need to access the operands using gimple_op. */
1470 inner_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_op (stmt, 1));
1471 if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) != COMPLEX_TYPE)
1479 /* GIMPLE_COND may also fallthru here, but we do not need to
1480 do anything with it. */
1481 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1484 if (TREE_CODE (type) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1485 expand_complex_move (gsi, type);
1486 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
1487 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == REALPART_EXPR
1488 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
1489 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1491 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1492 rhs = extract_component (gsi, TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0),
1493 gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)
1496 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, rhs);
1497 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1504 /* Extract the components of the two complex values. Make sure and
1505 handle the common case of the same value used twice specially. */
1506 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1508 ac = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1509 bc = (gimple_num_ops (stmt) > 2) ? gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt) : NULL;
1511 /* GIMPLE_CALL can not get here. */
1514 ac = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
1515 bc = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
1518 ar = extract_component (gsi, ac, false, true);
1519 ai = extract_component (gsi, ac, true, true);
1525 br = extract_component (gsi, bc, 0, true);
1526 bi = extract_component (gsi, bc, 1, true);
1529 br = bi = NULL_TREE;
1531 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun))
1533 al = find_lattice_value (ac);
1534 if (al == UNINITIALIZED)
1537 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
1543 bl = find_lattice_value (bc);
1544 if (bl == UNINITIALIZED)
1555 expand_complex_addition (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code, al, bl);
1559 expand_complex_multiplication (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, al, bl);
1562 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1564 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1565 case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
1567 expand_complex_division (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code, al, bl);
1571 expand_complex_negation (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai);
1575 expand_complex_conjugate (gsi, inner_type, ar, ai);
1580 expand_complex_comparison (gsi, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1589 /* Entry point for complex operation lowering during optimization. */
1592 tree_lower_complex (void)
1594 int old_last_basic_block;
1595 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1598 if (!init_dont_simulate_again ())
1601 complex_lattice_values.create (num_ssa_names);
1602 complex_lattice_values.safe_grow_cleared (num_ssa_names);
1604 init_parameter_lattice_values ();
1605 ssa_propagate (complex_visit_stmt, complex_visit_phi);
1607 complex_variable_components = htab_create (10, int_tree_map_hash,
1608 int_tree_map_eq, free);
1610 complex_ssa_name_components.create (2 * num_ssa_names);
1611 complex_ssa_name_components.safe_grow_cleared (2 * num_ssa_names);
1613 update_parameter_components ();
1615 /* ??? Ideally we'd traverse the blocks in breadth-first order. */
1616 old_last_basic_block = last_basic_block;
1619 if (bb->index >= old_last_basic_block)
1622 update_phi_components (bb);
1623 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1624 expand_complex_operations_1 (&gsi);
1627 gsi_commit_edge_inserts ();
1629 htab_delete (complex_variable_components);
1630 complex_ssa_name_components.release ();
1631 complex_lattice_values.release ();
1635 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_lower_complex =
1639 "cplxlower", /* name */
1640 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1642 tree_lower_complex, /* execute */
1645 0, /* static_pass_number */
1646 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
1647 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1648 PROP_gimple_lcx, /* properties_provided */
1649 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1650 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1653 | TODO_verify_stmts /* todo_flags_finish */
1659 gate_no_optimization (void)
1661 /* With errors, normal optimization passes are not run. If we don't
1662 lower complex operations at all, rtl expansion will abort. */
1663 return !(cfun->curr_properties & PROP_gimple_lcx);
1666 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_lower_complex_O0 =
1670 "cplxlower0", /* name */
1671 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1672 gate_no_optimization, /* gate */
1673 tree_lower_complex, /* execute */
1676 0, /* static_pass_number */
1677 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
1678 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1679 PROP_gimple_lcx, /* properties_provided */
1680 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1681 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1684 | TODO_verify_stmts /* todo_flags_finish */