1 /* Header file for range operator class.
2 Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
4 and Aldy Hernandez <aldyh@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #ifndef GCC_RANGE_OP_H
23 #define GCC_RANGE_OP_H
25 // This class is implemented for each kind of operator supported by
26 // the range generator. It serves various purposes.
28 // 1 - Generates range information for the specific operation between
29 // two ranges. This provides the ability to fold ranges for an
32 // 2 - Performs range algebra on the expression such that a range can be
33 // adjusted in terms of one of the operands:
37 // Given a range for def, we can adjust the range so that it is in
38 // terms of either operand.
40 // op1_range (def_range, op2) will adjust the range in place so it
41 // is in terms of op1. Since op1 = def - op2, it will subtract
42 // op2 from each element of the range.
44 // 3 - Creates a range for an operand based on whether the result is 0 or
45 // non-zero. This is mostly for logical true false, but can serve other
47 // ie 0 = op1 - op2 implies op2 has the same range as op1.
51 friend class range_op_table;
53 range_operator () : m_code (ERROR_MARK) { }
54 // Perform an operation between 2 ranges and return it.
55 virtual bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type,
58 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
60 // Return the range for op[12] in the general case. LHS is the range for
61 // the LHS of the expression, OP[12]is the range for the other
63 // The operand and the result is returned in R.
65 // TYPE is the expected type of the range.
67 // Return TRUE if the operation is performed and a valid range is available.
69 // i.e. [LHS] = ??? + OP2
70 // is re-formed as R = [LHS] - OP2.
71 virtual bool op1_range (irange &r, tree type,
74 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
75 virtual bool op2_range (irange &r, tree type,
78 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
80 // The following routines are used to represent relations between the
81 // various operations. If the caller knows where the symbolics are,
82 // it can query for relationships between them given known ranges.
83 // the optional relation passed in is the relation between op1 and op2.
84 virtual relation_kind lhs_op1_relation (const irange &lhs,
87 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
88 virtual relation_kind lhs_op2_relation (const irange &lhs,
91 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
92 virtual relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const;
94 // Perform an integral operation between 2 sub-ranges and return it.
95 virtual void wi_fold (irange &r, tree type,
96 const wide_int &lh_lb,
97 const wide_int &lh_ub,
98 const wide_int &rh_lb,
99 const wide_int &rh_ub) const;
100 // Effect of relation for generic fold_range clients.
101 virtual bool op1_op2_relation_effect (irange &lhs_range, tree type,
102 const irange &op1_range,
103 const irange &op2_range,
104 relation_kind rel) const;
105 // Called by fold range to split small subranges into parts.
106 void wi_fold_in_parts (irange &r, tree type,
107 const wide_int &lh_lb,
108 const wide_int &lh_ub,
109 const wide_int &rh_lb,
110 const wide_int &rh_ub) const;
112 // Tree code of the range operator or ERROR_MARK if unknown.
116 // Like range_operator above, but for floating point operators.
118 class range_operator_float
121 virtual bool fold_range (frange &r, tree type,
124 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
125 virtual void rv_fold (REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lb, REAL_VALUE_TYPE &ub,
128 const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_lb,
129 const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_ub,
130 const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_lb,
131 const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub,
132 relation_kind) const;
133 // Unary operations have the range of the LHS as op2.
134 virtual bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type,
137 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
138 virtual bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type,
141 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
142 virtual bool op1_range (frange &r, tree type,
145 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
146 virtual bool op1_range (frange &r, tree type,
149 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
150 virtual bool op2_range (frange &r, tree type,
153 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
154 virtual bool op2_range (frange &r, tree type,
157 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
159 virtual relation_kind lhs_op1_relation (const frange &lhs,
162 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
163 virtual relation_kind lhs_op1_relation (const irange &lhs,
166 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
167 virtual relation_kind lhs_op2_relation (const frange &lhs,
170 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
171 virtual relation_kind lhs_op2_relation (const irange &lhs,
174 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
175 virtual relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const;
176 virtual relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const frange &lhs) const;
179 class range_op_handler
183 range_op_handler (enum tree_code code, tree type);
184 inline operator bool () const { return m_valid; }
186 bool fold_range (vrange &r, tree type,
189 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
190 bool op1_range (vrange &r, tree type,
193 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
194 bool op2_range (vrange &r, tree type,
197 relation_trio = TRIO_VARYING) const;
198 relation_kind lhs_op1_relation (const vrange &lhs,
201 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
202 relation_kind lhs_op2_relation (const vrange &lhs,
205 relation_kind = VREL_VARYING) const;
206 relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const vrange &lhs) const;
208 void set_op_handler (enum tree_code code, tree type);
210 range_operator *m_int;
211 range_operator_float *m_float;
214 extern bool range_cast (vrange &, tree type);
215 extern void wi_set_zero_nonzero_bits (tree type,
216 const wide_int &, const wide_int &,
217 wide_int &maybe_nonzero,
218 wide_int &mustbe_nonzero);
220 // op1_op2_relation methods that are the same across irange and frange.
221 relation_kind equal_op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs);
222 relation_kind not_equal_op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs);
223 relation_kind lt_op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs);
224 relation_kind le_op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs);
225 relation_kind gt_op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs);
226 relation_kind ge_op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs);
228 enum bool_range_state { BRS_FALSE, BRS_TRUE, BRS_EMPTY, BRS_FULL };
229 bool_range_state get_bool_state (vrange &r, const vrange &lhs, tree val_type);
231 // If the range of either op1 or op2 is undefined, set the result to
232 // varying and return TRUE. If the caller truely cares about a result,
233 // they should pass in a varying if it has an undefined that it wants
234 // treated as a varying.
237 empty_range_varying (vrange &r, tree type,
238 const vrange &op1, const vrange & op2)
240 if (op1.undefined_p () || op2.undefined_p ())
242 r.set_varying (type);
249 // For relation opcodes, first try to see if the supplied relation
250 // forces a true or false result, and return that.
251 // Then check for undefined operands. If none of this applies,
255 relop_early_resolve (irange &r, tree type, const vrange &op1,
256 const vrange &op2, relation_trio trio,
257 relation_kind my_rel)
259 relation_kind rel = trio.op1_op2 ();
260 // If known relation is a complete subset of this relation, always true.
261 if (relation_union (rel, my_rel) == my_rel)
263 r = range_true (type);
267 // If known relation has no subset of this relation, always false.
268 if (relation_intersect (rel, my_rel) == VREL_UNDEFINED)
270 r = range_false (type);
274 // If either operand is undefined, return VARYING.
275 if (empty_range_varying (r, type, op1, op2))
281 // This implements the range operator tables as local objects.
286 range_operator *operator[] (enum tree_code code);
288 void set (enum tree_code code, range_operator &op);
290 range_operator *m_range_tree[MAX_TREE_CODES];
293 // Like above, but for floating point operators.
295 class floating_op_table
298 floating_op_table ();
299 range_operator_float *operator[] (enum tree_code code);
301 void set (enum tree_code code, range_operator_float &op);
302 range_operator_float *m_range_tree[MAX_TREE_CODES];
305 // This holds the range op table for floating point operations.
306 extern floating_op_table *floating_tree_table;
308 #endif // GCC_RANGE_OP_H