1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2016, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 with Aspects; use Aspects;
27 with Atree; use Atree;
28 with Checks; use Checks;
29 with Contracts; use Contracts;
30 with Debug; use Debug;
31 with Einfo; use Einfo;
32 with Elists; use Elists;
33 with Errout; use Errout;
34 with Expander; use Expander;
35 with Exp_Ch6; use Exp_Ch6;
36 with Exp_Ch7; use Exp_Ch7;
37 with Exp_Ch9; use Exp_Ch9;
38 with Exp_Dbug; use Exp_Dbug;
39 with Exp_Disp; use Exp_Disp;
40 with Exp_Tss; use Exp_Tss;
41 with Exp_Util; use Exp_Util;
42 with Fname; use Fname;
43 with Freeze; use Freeze;
44 with Ghost; use Ghost;
45 with Inline; use Inline;
46 with Itypes; use Itypes;
47 with Lib.Xref; use Lib.Xref;
48 with Layout; use Layout;
49 with Namet; use Namet;
51 with Nlists; use Nlists;
52 with Nmake; use Nmake;
54 with Output; use Output;
55 with Restrict; use Restrict;
56 with Rident; use Rident;
57 with Rtsfind; use Rtsfind;
59 with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux;
60 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
61 with Sem_Ch3; use Sem_Ch3;
62 with Sem_Ch4; use Sem_Ch4;
63 with Sem_Ch5; use Sem_Ch5;
64 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
65 with Sem_Ch9; use Sem_Ch9;
66 with Sem_Ch10; use Sem_Ch10;
67 with Sem_Ch12; use Sem_Ch12;
68 with Sem_Ch13; use Sem_Ch13;
69 with Sem_Dim; use Sem_Dim;
70 with Sem_Disp; use Sem_Disp;
71 with Sem_Dist; use Sem_Dist;
72 with Sem_Elim; use Sem_Elim;
73 with Sem_Eval; use Sem_Eval;
74 with Sem_Mech; use Sem_Mech;
75 with Sem_Prag; use Sem_Prag;
76 with Sem_Res; use Sem_Res;
77 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
78 with Sem_Type; use Sem_Type;
79 with Sem_Warn; use Sem_Warn;
80 with Sinput; use Sinput;
81 with Stand; use Stand;
82 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
83 with Sinfo.CN; use Sinfo.CN;
84 with Snames; use Snames;
85 with Stringt; use Stringt;
87 with Stylesw; use Stylesw;
88 with Tbuild; use Tbuild;
89 with Uintp; use Uintp;
90 with Urealp; use Urealp;
91 with Validsw; use Validsw;
93 package body Sem_Ch6 is
95 May_Hide_Profile : Boolean := False;
96 -- This flag is used to indicate that two formals in two subprograms being
97 -- checked for conformance differ only in that one is an access parameter
98 -- while the other is of a general access type with the same designated
99 -- type. In this case, if the rest of the signatures match, a call to
100 -- either subprogram may be ambiguous, which is worth a warning. The flag
101 -- is set in Compatible_Types, and the warning emitted in
102 -- New_Overloaded_Entity.
104 -----------------------
105 -- Local Subprograms --
106 -----------------------
108 procedure Analyze_Function_Return (N : Node_Id);
109 -- Subsidiary to Analyze_Return_Statement. Called when the return statement
110 -- applies to a [generic] function.
112 procedure Analyze_Generic_Subprogram_Body (N : Node_Id; Gen_Id : Entity_Id);
113 -- Analyze a generic subprogram body. N is the body to be analyzed, and
114 -- Gen_Id is the defining entity Id for the corresponding spec.
116 procedure Analyze_Null_Procedure
118 Is_Completion : out Boolean);
119 -- A null procedure can be a declaration or (Ada 2012) a completion
121 procedure Analyze_Return_Statement (N : Node_Id);
122 -- Common processing for simple and extended return statements
124 procedure Analyze_Return_Type (N : Node_Id);
125 -- Subsidiary to Process_Formals: analyze subtype mark in function
126 -- specification in a context where the formals are visible and hide
129 procedure Analyze_Subprogram_Body_Helper (N : Node_Id);
130 -- Does all the real work of Analyze_Subprogram_Body. This is split out so
131 -- that we can use RETURN but not skip the debug output at the end.
133 function Can_Override_Operator (Subp : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
134 -- Returns true if Subp can override a predefined operator.
136 procedure Check_Conformance
139 Ctype : Conformance_Type;
141 Conforms : out Boolean;
142 Err_Loc : Node_Id := Empty;
143 Get_Inst : Boolean := False;
144 Skip_Controlling_Formals : Boolean := False);
145 -- Given two entities, this procedure checks that the profiles associated
146 -- with these entities meet the conformance criterion given by the third
147 -- parameter. If they conform, Conforms is set True and control returns
148 -- to the caller. If they do not conform, Conforms is set to False, and
149 -- in addition, if Errmsg is True on the call, proper messages are output
150 -- to complain about the conformance failure. If Err_Loc is non_Empty
151 -- the error messages are placed on Err_Loc, if Err_Loc is empty, then
152 -- error messages are placed on the appropriate part of the construct
153 -- denoted by New_Id. If Get_Inst is true, then this is a mode conformance
154 -- against a formal access-to-subprogram type so Get_Instance_Of must
157 procedure Check_Limited_Return
161 -- Check the appropriate (Ada 95 or Ada 2005) rules for returning limited
162 -- types. Used only for simple return statements. Expr is the expression
165 procedure Check_Subprogram_Order (N : Node_Id);
166 -- N is the N_Subprogram_Body node for a subprogram. This routine applies
167 -- the alpha ordering rule for N if this ordering requirement applicable.
169 procedure Check_Returns
173 Proc : Entity_Id := Empty);
174 -- Called to check for missing return statements in a function body, or for
175 -- returns present in a procedure body which has No_Return set. HSS is the
176 -- handled statement sequence for the subprogram body. This procedure
177 -- checks all flow paths to make sure they either have return (Mode = 'F',
178 -- used for functions) or do not have a return (Mode = 'P', used for
179 -- No_Return procedures). The flag Err is set if there are any control
180 -- paths not explicitly terminated by a return in the function case, and is
181 -- True otherwise. Proc is the entity for the procedure case and is used
182 -- in posting the warning message.
184 procedure Check_Untagged_Equality (Eq_Op : Entity_Id);
185 -- In Ada 2012, a primitive equality operator on an untagged record type
186 -- must appear before the type is frozen, and have the same visibility as
187 -- that of the type. This procedure checks that this rule is met, and
188 -- otherwise emits an error on the subprogram declaration and a warning
189 -- on the earlier freeze point if it is easy to locate. In Ada 2012 mode,
190 -- this routine outputs errors (or warnings if -gnatd.E is set). In earlier
191 -- versions of Ada, warnings are output if Warn_On_Ada_2012_Incompatibility
192 -- is set, otherwise the call has no effect.
194 procedure Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S : Entity_Id);
195 -- This procedure makes S, a new overloaded entity, into the first visible
196 -- entity with that name.
198 function Is_Non_Overriding_Operation
200 New_E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
201 -- Enforce the rule given in 12.3(18): a private operation in an instance
202 -- overrides an inherited operation only if the corresponding operation
203 -- was overriding in the generic. This needs to be checked for primitive
204 -- operations of types derived (in the generic unit) from formal private
205 -- or formal derived types.
207 procedure Make_Inequality_Operator (S : Entity_Id);
208 -- Create the declaration for an inequality operator that is implicitly
209 -- created by a user-defined equality operator that yields a boolean.
211 procedure Set_Formal_Validity (Formal_Id : Entity_Id);
212 -- Formal_Id is an formal parameter entity. This procedure deals with
213 -- setting the proper validity status for this entity, which depends on
214 -- the kind of parameter and the validity checking mode.
216 ---------------------------------------------
217 -- Analyze_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration --
218 ---------------------------------------------
220 procedure Analyze_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
221 Scop : constant Entity_Id := Current_Scope;
222 Subp_Id : constant Entity_Id :=
223 Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Specification (N));
226 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction ("abstract subprogram is not allowed", N);
228 Generate_Definition (Subp_Id);
230 Set_Is_Abstract_Subprogram (Subp_Id);
231 New_Overloaded_Entity (Subp_Id);
232 Check_Delayed_Subprogram (Subp_Id);
234 Set_Categorization_From_Scope (Subp_Id, Scop);
236 -- An abstract subprogram declared within a Ghost region is rendered
237 -- Ghost (SPARK RM 6.9(2)).
239 if Ghost_Mode > None then
240 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Subp_Id);
243 if Ekind (Scope (Subp_Id)) = E_Protected_Type then
244 Error_Msg_N ("abstract subprogram not allowed in protected type", N);
246 -- Issue a warning if the abstract subprogram is neither a dispatching
247 -- operation nor an operation that overrides an inherited subprogram or
248 -- predefined operator, since this most likely indicates a mistake.
250 elsif Warn_On_Redundant_Constructs
251 and then not Is_Dispatching_Operation (Subp_Id)
252 and then not Present (Overridden_Operation (Subp_Id))
253 and then (not Is_Operator_Symbol_Name (Chars (Subp_Id))
254 or else Scop /= Scope (Etype (First_Formal (Subp_Id))))
257 ("abstract subprogram is not dispatching or overriding?r?", N);
260 Generate_Reference_To_Formals (Subp_Id);
261 Check_Eliminated (Subp_Id);
263 if Has_Aspects (N) then
264 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications (N, Subp_Id);
266 end Analyze_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration;
268 ---------------------------------
269 -- Analyze_Expression_Function --
270 ---------------------------------
272 procedure Analyze_Expression_Function (N : Node_Id) is
273 Expr : constant Node_Id := Expression (N);
274 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
275 LocX : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (Expr);
276 Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
286 -- If the expression is a completion, Prev is the entity whose
287 -- declaration is completed. Def_Id is needed to analyze the spec.
290 -- This is one of the occasions on which we transform the tree during
291 -- semantic analysis. If this is a completion, transform the expression
292 -- function into an equivalent subprogram body, and analyze it.
294 -- Expression functions are inlined unconditionally. The back-end will
295 -- determine whether this is possible.
297 Inline_Processing_Required := True;
299 -- Create a specification for the generated body. This must be done
300 -- prior to the analysis of the initial declaration.
302 New_Spec := Copy_Subprogram_Spec (Spec);
303 Prev := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Defining_Entity (Spec));
305 -- If there are previous overloadable entities with the same name,
306 -- check whether any of them is completed by the expression function.
307 -- In a generic context a formal subprogram has no completion.
310 and then Is_Overloadable (Prev)
311 and then not Is_Formal_Subprogram (Prev)
313 Def_Id := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Spec);
314 Prev := Find_Corresponding_Spec (N);
316 -- The previous entity may be an expression function as well, in
317 -- which case the redeclaration is illegal.
320 and then Nkind (Original_Node (Unit_Declaration_Node (Prev))) =
321 N_Expression_Function
323 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Prev);
324 Error_Msg_N ("& conflicts with declaration#", Def_Id);
329 Ret := Make_Simple_Return_Statement (LocX, Expression (N));
332 Make_Subprogram_Body (Loc,
333 Specification => New_Spec,
334 Declarations => Empty_List,
335 Handled_Statement_Sequence =>
336 Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (LocX,
337 Statements => New_List (Ret)));
338 Set_Was_Expression_Function (New_Body);
340 -- If the expression completes a generic subprogram, we must create a
341 -- separate node for the body, because at instantiation the original
342 -- node of the generic copy must be a generic subprogram body, and
343 -- cannot be a expression function. Otherwise we just rewrite the
344 -- expression with the non-generic body.
346 if Present (Prev) and then Ekind (Prev) = E_Generic_Function then
347 Insert_After (N, New_Body);
349 -- Propagate any aspects or pragmas that apply to the expression
350 -- function to the proper body when the expression function acts
353 if Has_Aspects (N) then
354 Move_Aspects (N, To => New_Body);
357 Relocate_Pragmas_To_Body (New_Body);
359 Rewrite (N, Make_Null_Statement (Loc));
360 Set_Has_Completion (Prev, False);
363 Set_Is_Inlined (Prev);
365 -- If the expression function is a completion, the previous declaration
366 -- must come from source. We know already that it appears in the current
367 -- scope. The entity itself may be internally created if within a body
371 and then Comes_From_Source (Parent (Prev))
372 and then not Is_Formal_Subprogram (Prev)
374 Set_Has_Completion (Prev, False);
375 Set_Is_Inlined (Prev);
377 -- An expression function that is a completion freezes the
378 -- expression. This means freezing the return type, and if it is
379 -- an access type, freezing its designated type as well.
381 -- Note that we cannot defer this freezing to the analysis of the
382 -- expression itself, because a freeze node might appear in a nested
383 -- scope, leading to an elaboration order issue in gigi.
385 Freeze_Before (N, Etype (Prev));
387 if Is_Access_Type (Etype (Prev)) then
388 Freeze_Before (N, Designated_Type (Etype (Prev)));
391 -- For navigation purposes, indicate that the function is a body
393 Generate_Reference (Prev, Defining_Entity (N), 'b', Force => True);
394 Rewrite (N, New_Body);
396 -- Remove any existing aspects from the original node because the act
397 -- of rewriting causes the list to be shared between the two nodes.
399 Orig_N := Original_Node (N);
400 Remove_Aspects (Orig_N);
402 -- Propagate any pragmas that apply to the expression function to the
403 -- proper body when the expression function acts as a completion.
404 -- Aspects are automatically transfered because of node rewriting.
406 Relocate_Pragmas_To_Body (N);
409 -- Once the aspects of the generated body have been analyzed, create
410 -- a copy for ASIS purposes and associate it with the original node.
412 if Has_Aspects (N) then
413 Set_Aspect_Specifications (Orig_N,
414 New_Copy_List_Tree (Aspect_Specifications (N)));
417 -- Prev is the previous entity with the same name, but it is can
418 -- be an unrelated spec that is not completed by the expression
419 -- function. In that case the relevant entity is the one in the body.
420 -- Not clear that the backend can inline it in this case ???
422 if Has_Completion (Prev) then
424 -- The formals of the expression function are body formals,
425 -- and do not appear in the ali file, which will only contain
426 -- references to the formals of the original subprogram spec.
433 F1 := First_Formal (Def_Id);
434 F2 := First_Formal (Prev);
436 while Present (F1) loop
437 Set_Spec_Entity (F1, F2);
444 Set_Is_Inlined (Defining_Entity (New_Body));
447 -- If this is not a completion, create both a declaration and a body, so
448 -- that the expression can be inlined whenever possible.
451 -- An expression function that is not a completion is not a
452 -- subprogram declaration, and thus cannot appear in a protected
455 if Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Protected_Definition then
457 ("an expression function is not a legal protected operation", N);
460 Rewrite (N, Make_Subprogram_Declaration (Loc, Specification => Spec));
462 -- Remove any existing aspects from the original node because the act
463 -- of rewriting causes the list to be shared between the two nodes.
465 Orig_N := Original_Node (N);
466 Remove_Aspects (Orig_N);
470 -- Once the aspects of the generated spec have been analyzed, create
471 -- a copy for ASIS purposes and associate it with the original node.
473 if Has_Aspects (N) then
474 Set_Aspect_Specifications (Orig_N,
475 New_Copy_List_Tree (Aspect_Specifications (N)));
478 -- If aspect SPARK_Mode was specified on the body, it needs to be
479 -- repeated both on the generated spec and the body.
481 Asp := Find_Aspect (Defining_Unit_Name (Spec), Aspect_SPARK_Mode);
483 if Present (Asp) then
484 Asp := New_Copy_Tree (Asp);
485 Set_Analyzed (Asp, False);
486 Set_Aspect_Specifications (New_Body, New_List (Asp));
489 Def_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
491 -- Within a generic pre-analyze the original expression for name
492 -- capture. The body is also generated but plays no role in
493 -- this because it is not part of the original source.
495 if Inside_A_Generic then
496 Set_Has_Completion (Def_Id);
498 Install_Formals (Def_Id);
499 Preanalyze_Spec_Expression (Expr, Etype (Def_Id));
503 Set_Is_Inlined (Defining_Entity (N));
505 -- If the expression function is Ghost, mark its body entity as
506 -- Ghost too. This avoids spurious errors on unanalyzed body entities
507 -- of expression functions, which are not yet marked as ghost, yet
508 -- identified as the Corresponding_Body of the ghost declaration.
510 if Is_Ghost_Entity (Def_Id) then
511 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Defining_Entity (New_Body));
514 -- Establish the linkages between the spec and the body. These are
515 -- used when the expression function acts as the prefix of attribute
516 -- 'Access in order to freeze the original expression which has been
517 -- moved to the generated body.
519 Set_Corresponding_Body (N, Defining_Entity (New_Body));
520 Set_Corresponding_Spec (New_Body, Defining_Entity (N));
522 -- To prevent premature freeze action, insert the new body at the end
523 -- of the current declarations, or at the end of the package spec.
524 -- However, resolve usage names now, to prevent spurious visibility
525 -- on later entities. Note that the function can now be called in
526 -- the current declarative part, which will appear to be prior to
527 -- the presence of the body in the code. There are nevertheless no
528 -- order of elaboration issues because all name resolution has taken
529 -- place at the point of declaration.
532 Decls : List_Id := List_Containing (N);
533 Expr : constant Node_Id := Expression (Ret);
534 Par : constant Node_Id := Parent (Decls);
535 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Def_Id);
538 -- If this is a wrapper created for in an instance for a formal
539 -- subprogram, insert body after declaration, to be analyzed when
540 -- the enclosing instance is analyzed.
543 and then Is_Generic_Actual_Subprogram (Defining_Entity (N))
545 Insert_After (N, New_Body);
548 if Nkind (Par) = N_Package_Specification
549 and then Decls = Visible_Declarations (Par)
550 and then Present (Private_Declarations (Par))
551 and then not Is_Empty_List (Private_Declarations (Par))
553 Decls := Private_Declarations (Par);
556 Insert_After (Last (Decls), New_Body);
558 -- Preanalyze the expression for name capture, except in an
559 -- instance, where this has been done during generic analysis,
560 -- and will be redone when analyzing the body.
562 Set_Parent (Expr, Ret);
564 Install_Formals (Def_Id);
566 if not In_Instance then
567 Preanalyze_Spec_Expression (Expr, Typ);
568 Check_Limited_Return (Original_Node (N), Expr, Typ);
576 -- If the return expression is a static constant, we suppress warning
577 -- messages on unused formals, which in most cases will be noise.
579 Set_Is_Trivial_Subprogram
580 (Defining_Entity (New_Body), Is_OK_Static_Expression (Expr));
581 end Analyze_Expression_Function;
583 ----------------------------------------
584 -- Analyze_Extended_Return_Statement --
585 ----------------------------------------
587 procedure Analyze_Extended_Return_Statement (N : Node_Id) is
589 Check_Compiler_Unit ("extended return statement", N);
590 Analyze_Return_Statement (N);
591 end Analyze_Extended_Return_Statement;
593 ----------------------------
594 -- Analyze_Function_Call --
595 ----------------------------
597 procedure Analyze_Function_Call (N : Node_Id) is
598 Actuals : constant List_Id := Parameter_Associations (N);
599 Func_Nam : constant Node_Id := Name (N);
605 -- A call of the form A.B (X) may be an Ada 2005 call, which is
606 -- rewritten as B (A, X). If the rewriting is successful, the call
607 -- has been analyzed and we just return.
609 if Nkind (Func_Nam) = N_Selected_Component
610 and then Name (N) /= Func_Nam
611 and then Is_Rewrite_Substitution (N)
612 and then Present (Etype (N))
617 -- If error analyzing name, then set Any_Type as result type and return
619 if Etype (Func_Nam) = Any_Type then
620 Set_Etype (N, Any_Type);
624 -- Otherwise analyze the parameters
626 if Present (Actuals) then
627 Actual := First (Actuals);
628 while Present (Actual) loop
630 Check_Parameterless_Call (Actual);
636 end Analyze_Function_Call;
638 -----------------------------
639 -- Analyze_Function_Return --
640 -----------------------------
642 procedure Analyze_Function_Return (N : Node_Id) is
643 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
644 Stm_Entity : constant Entity_Id := Return_Statement_Entity (N);
645 Scope_Id : constant Entity_Id := Return_Applies_To (Stm_Entity);
647 R_Type : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Scope_Id);
648 -- Function result subtype
650 procedure Check_Aggregate_Accessibility (Aggr : Node_Id);
651 -- Apply legality rule of 6.5 (8.2) to the access discriminants of an
652 -- aggregate in a return statement.
654 procedure Check_Return_Subtype_Indication (Obj_Decl : Node_Id);
655 -- Check that the return_subtype_indication properly matches the result
656 -- subtype of the function, as required by RM-6.5(5.1/2-5.3/2).
658 -----------------------------------
659 -- Check_Aggregate_Accessibility --
660 -----------------------------------
662 procedure Check_Aggregate_Accessibility (Aggr : Node_Id) is
663 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Aggr);
670 if Is_Record_Type (Typ) and then Has_Discriminants (Typ) then
671 Discr := First_Discriminant (Typ);
672 Assoc := First (Component_Associations (Aggr));
673 while Present (Discr) loop
674 if Ekind (Etype (Discr)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
675 Expr := Expression (Assoc);
676 if Nkind (Expr) = N_Attribute_Reference
677 and then Attribute_Name (Expr) /= Name_Unrestricted_Access
679 Obj := Prefix (Expr);
680 while Nkind_In (Obj, N_Indexed_Component,
681 N_Selected_Component)
686 -- No check needed for an aliased formal.
687 -- A run-time check may still be needed ???
689 if Is_Entity_Name (Obj)
690 and then Is_Formal (Entity (Obj))
691 and then Is_Aliased (Entity (Obj))
695 elsif Object_Access_Level (Obj) >
696 Scope_Depth (Scope (Scope_Id))
699 ("access discriminant in return aggregate would be "
700 & "a dangling reference", Obj);
705 Next_Discriminant (Discr);
708 end Check_Aggregate_Accessibility;
710 -------------------------------------
711 -- Check_Return_Subtype_Indication --
712 -------------------------------------
714 procedure Check_Return_Subtype_Indication (Obj_Decl : Node_Id) is
715 Return_Obj : constant Node_Id := Defining_Identifier (Obj_Decl);
717 R_Stm_Type : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Return_Obj);
718 -- Subtype given in the extended return statement (must match R_Type)
720 Subtype_Ind : constant Node_Id :=
721 Object_Definition (Original_Node (Obj_Decl));
723 R_Type_Is_Anon_Access : constant Boolean :=
725 E_Anonymous_Access_Subprogram_Type,
726 E_Anonymous_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type,
727 E_Anonymous_Access_Type);
728 -- True if return type of the function is an anonymous access type
729 -- Can't we make Is_Anonymous_Access_Type in einfo ???
731 R_Stm_Type_Is_Anon_Access : constant Boolean :=
732 Ekind_In (R_Stm_Type,
733 E_Anonymous_Access_Subprogram_Type,
734 E_Anonymous_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type,
735 E_Anonymous_Access_Type);
736 -- True if type of the return object is an anonymous access type
738 procedure Error_No_Match (N : Node_Id);
739 -- Output error messages for case where types do not statically
740 -- match. N is the location for the messages.
746 procedure Error_No_Match (N : Node_Id) is
749 ("subtype must statically match function result subtype", N);
751 if not Predicates_Match (R_Stm_Type, R_Type) then
752 Error_Msg_Node_2 := R_Type;
754 ("\predicate of& does not match predicate of&",
759 -- Start of processing for Check_Return_Subtype_Indication
762 -- First, avoid cascaded errors
764 if Error_Posted (Obj_Decl) or else Error_Posted (Subtype_Ind) then
768 -- "return access T" case; check that the return statement also has
769 -- "access T", and that the subtypes statically match:
770 -- if this is an access to subprogram the signatures must match.
772 if R_Type_Is_Anon_Access then
773 if R_Stm_Type_Is_Anon_Access then
775 Ekind (Designated_Type (R_Stm_Type)) /= E_Subprogram_Type
777 if Base_Type (Designated_Type (R_Stm_Type)) /=
778 Base_Type (Designated_Type (R_Type))
779 or else not Subtypes_Statically_Match (R_Stm_Type, R_Type)
781 Error_No_Match (Subtype_Mark (Subtype_Ind));
785 -- For two anonymous access to subprogram types, the
786 -- types themselves must be type conformant.
788 if not Conforming_Types
789 (R_Stm_Type, R_Type, Fully_Conformant)
791 Error_No_Match (Subtype_Ind);
796 Error_Msg_N ("must use anonymous access type", Subtype_Ind);
799 -- If the return object is of an anonymous access type, then report
800 -- an error if the function's result type is not also anonymous.
802 elsif R_Stm_Type_Is_Anon_Access then
803 pragma Assert (not R_Type_Is_Anon_Access);
804 Error_Msg_N ("anonymous access not allowed for function with "
805 & "named access result", Subtype_Ind);
807 -- Subtype indication case: check that the return object's type is
808 -- covered by the result type, and that the subtypes statically match
809 -- when the result subtype is constrained. Also handle record types
810 -- with unknown discriminants for which we have built the underlying
811 -- record view. Coverage is needed to allow specific-type return
812 -- objects when the result type is class-wide (see AI05-32).
814 elsif Covers (Base_Type (R_Type), Base_Type (R_Stm_Type))
815 or else (Is_Underlying_Record_View (Base_Type (R_Stm_Type))
819 Underlying_Record_View (Base_Type (R_Stm_Type))))
821 -- A null exclusion may be present on the return type, on the
822 -- function specification, on the object declaration or on the
825 if Is_Access_Type (R_Type)
827 (Can_Never_Be_Null (R_Type)
828 or else Null_Exclusion_Present (Parent (Scope_Id))) /=
829 Can_Never_Be_Null (R_Stm_Type)
831 Error_No_Match (Subtype_Ind);
834 -- AI05-103: for elementary types, subtypes must statically match
836 if Is_Constrained (R_Type)
837 or else Is_Access_Type (R_Type)
839 if not Subtypes_Statically_Match (R_Stm_Type, R_Type) then
840 Error_No_Match (Subtype_Ind);
844 -- All remaining cases are illegal
846 -- Note: previous versions of this subprogram allowed the return
847 -- value to be the ancestor of the return type if the return type
848 -- was a null extension. This was plainly incorrect.
852 ("wrong type for return_subtype_indication", Subtype_Ind);
854 end Check_Return_Subtype_Indication;
856 ---------------------
857 -- Local Variables --
858 ---------------------
863 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Function_Return
866 Set_Return_Present (Scope_Id);
868 if Nkind (N) = N_Simple_Return_Statement then
869 Expr := Expression (N);
871 -- Guard against a malformed expression. The parser may have tried to
872 -- recover but the node is not analyzable.
874 if Nkind (Expr) = N_Error then
875 Set_Etype (Expr, Any_Type);
876 Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (False);
880 -- The resolution of a controlled [extension] aggregate associated
881 -- with a return statement creates a temporary which needs to be
882 -- finalized on function exit. Wrap the return statement inside a
883 -- block so that the finalization machinery can detect this case.
884 -- This early expansion is done only when the return statement is
885 -- not part of a handled sequence of statements.
887 if Nkind_In (Expr, N_Aggregate,
888 N_Extension_Aggregate)
889 and then Needs_Finalization (R_Type)
890 and then Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements
893 Make_Block_Statement (Loc,
894 Handled_Statement_Sequence =>
895 Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (Loc,
896 Statements => New_List (Relocate_Node (N)))));
904 -- Ada 2005 (AI-251): If the type of the returned object is
905 -- an access to an interface type then we add an implicit type
906 -- conversion to force the displacement of the "this" pointer to
907 -- reference the secondary dispatch table. We cannot delay the
908 -- generation of this implicit conversion until the expansion
909 -- because in this case the type resolution changes the decoration
910 -- of the expression node to match R_Type; by contrast, if the
911 -- returned object is a class-wide interface type then it is too
912 -- early to generate here the implicit conversion since the return
913 -- statement may be rewritten by the expander into an extended
914 -- return statement whose expansion takes care of adding the
915 -- implicit type conversion to displace the pointer to the object.
918 and then Serious_Errors_Detected = 0
919 and then Is_Access_Type (R_Type)
920 and then Nkind (Expr) /= N_Null
921 and then Is_Interface (Designated_Type (R_Type))
922 and then Is_Progenitor (Designated_Type (R_Type),
923 Designated_Type (Etype (Expr)))
925 Rewrite (Expr, Convert_To (R_Type, Relocate_Node (Expr)));
929 Resolve (Expr, R_Type);
930 Check_Limited_Return (N, Expr, R_Type);
932 if Present (Expr) and then Nkind (Expr) = N_Aggregate then
933 Check_Aggregate_Accessibility (Expr);
937 -- RETURN only allowed in SPARK as the last statement in function
939 if Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements
941 (Nkind (Parent (Parent (N))) /= N_Subprogram_Body
942 or else Present (Next (N)))
944 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
945 ("RETURN should be the last statement in function", N);
949 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction ("extended RETURN is not allowed", N);
950 Obj_Decl := Last (Return_Object_Declarations (N));
952 -- Analyze parts specific to extended_return_statement:
955 Has_Aliased : constant Boolean := Aliased_Present (Obj_Decl);
956 HSS : constant Node_Id := Handled_Statement_Sequence (N);
959 Expr := Expression (Obj_Decl);
961 -- Note: The check for OK_For_Limited_Init will happen in
962 -- Analyze_Object_Declaration; we treat it as a normal
963 -- object declaration.
965 Set_Is_Return_Object (Defining_Identifier (Obj_Decl));
968 Check_Return_Subtype_Indication (Obj_Decl);
970 if Present (HSS) then
973 if Present (Exception_Handlers (HSS)) then
975 -- ???Has_Nested_Block_With_Handler needs to be set.
976 -- Probably by creating an actual N_Block_Statement.
977 -- Probably in Expand.
983 -- Mark the return object as referenced, since the return is an
984 -- implicit reference of the object.
986 Set_Referenced (Defining_Identifier (Obj_Decl));
988 Check_References (Stm_Entity);
990 -- Check RM 6.5 (5.9/3)
993 if Ada_Version < Ada_2012 then
995 -- Shouldn't this test Warn_On_Ada_2012_Compatibility ???
996 -- Can it really happen (extended return???)
999 ("aliased only allowed for limited return objects "
1000 & "in Ada 2012??", N);
1002 elsif not Is_Limited_View (R_Type) then
1004 ("aliased only allowed for limited return objects", N);
1010 -- Case of Expr present
1014 -- Defend against previous errors
1016 and then Nkind (Expr) /= N_Empty
1017 and then Present (Etype (Expr))
1019 -- Apply constraint check. Note that this is done before the implicit
1020 -- conversion of the expression done for anonymous access types to
1021 -- ensure correct generation of the null-excluding check associated
1022 -- with null-excluding expressions found in return statements.
1024 Apply_Constraint_Check (Expr, R_Type);
1026 -- Ada 2005 (AI-318-02): When the result type is an anonymous access
1027 -- type, apply an implicit conversion of the expression to that type
1028 -- to force appropriate static and run-time accessibility checks.
1030 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
1031 and then Ekind (R_Type) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
1033 Rewrite (Expr, Convert_To (R_Type, Relocate_Node (Expr)));
1034 Analyze_And_Resolve (Expr, R_Type);
1036 -- If this is a local anonymous access to subprogram, the
1037 -- accessibility check can be applied statically. The return is
1038 -- illegal if the access type of the return expression is declared
1039 -- inside of the subprogram (except if it is the subtype indication
1040 -- of an extended return statement).
1042 elsif Ekind (R_Type) = E_Anonymous_Access_Subprogram_Type then
1043 if not Comes_From_Source (Current_Scope)
1044 or else Ekind (Current_Scope) = E_Return_Statement
1049 Scope_Depth (Scope (Etype (Expr))) >= Scope_Depth (Scope_Id)
1051 Error_Msg_N ("cannot return local access to subprogram", N);
1054 -- The expression cannot be of a formal incomplete type
1056 elsif Ekind (Etype (Expr)) = E_Incomplete_Type
1057 and then Is_Generic_Type (Etype (Expr))
1060 ("cannot return expression of a formal incomplete type", N);
1063 -- If the result type is class-wide, then check that the return
1064 -- expression's type is not declared at a deeper level than the
1065 -- function (RM05-6.5(5.6/2)).
1067 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
1068 and then Is_Class_Wide_Type (R_Type)
1070 if Type_Access_Level (Etype (Expr)) >
1071 Subprogram_Access_Level (Scope_Id)
1074 ("level of return expression type is deeper than "
1075 & "class-wide function!", Expr);
1079 -- Check incorrect use of dynamically tagged expression
1081 if Is_Tagged_Type (R_Type) then
1082 Check_Dynamically_Tagged_Expression
1088 -- ??? A real run-time accessibility check is needed in cases
1089 -- involving dereferences of access parameters. For now we just
1090 -- check the static cases.
1092 if (Ada_Version < Ada_2005 or else Debug_Flag_Dot_L)
1093 and then Is_Limited_View (Etype (Scope_Id))
1094 and then Object_Access_Level (Expr) >
1095 Subprogram_Access_Level (Scope_Id)
1097 -- Suppress the message in a generic, where the rewriting
1100 if Inside_A_Generic then
1105 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
1106 Reason => PE_Accessibility_Check_Failed));
1109 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
1110 Error_Msg_N ("cannot return a local value by reference<<", N);
1111 Error_Msg_NE ("\& [<<", N, Standard_Program_Error);
1115 if Known_Null (Expr)
1116 and then Nkind (Parent (Scope_Id)) = N_Function_Specification
1117 and then Null_Exclusion_Present (Parent (Scope_Id))
1119 Apply_Compile_Time_Constraint_Error
1121 Msg => "(Ada 2005) null not allowed for "
1122 & "null-excluding return??",
1123 Reason => CE_Null_Not_Allowed);
1126 -- RM 6.5 (5.4/3): accessibility checks also apply if the return object
1127 -- has no initializing expression.
1129 elsif Ada_Version > Ada_2005 and then Is_Class_Wide_Type (R_Type) then
1130 if Type_Access_Level (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Obj_Decl))) >
1131 Subprogram_Access_Level (Scope_Id)
1134 ("level of return expression type is deeper than "
1135 & "class-wide function!", Obj_Decl);
1138 end Analyze_Function_Return;
1140 -------------------------------------
1141 -- Analyze_Generic_Subprogram_Body --
1142 -------------------------------------
1144 procedure Analyze_Generic_Subprogram_Body
1148 Gen_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Gen_Id);
1149 Kind : constant Entity_Kind := Ekind (Gen_Id);
1150 Body_Id : Entity_Id;
1155 -- Copy body and disable expansion while analyzing the generic For a
1156 -- stub, do not copy the stub (which would load the proper body), this
1157 -- will be done when the proper body is analyzed.
1159 if Nkind (N) /= N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
1160 New_N := Copy_Generic_Node (N, Empty, Instantiating => False);
1163 -- Once the contents of the generic copy and the template are
1164 -- swapped, do the same for their respective aspect specifications.
1166 Exchange_Aspects (N, New_N);
1168 -- Collect all contract-related source pragmas found within the
1169 -- template and attach them to the contract of the subprogram body.
1170 -- This contract is used in the capture of global references within
1173 Create_Generic_Contract (N);
1178 Spec := Specification (N);
1180 -- Within the body of the generic, the subprogram is callable, and
1181 -- behaves like the corresponding non-generic unit.
1183 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (Spec);
1185 if Kind = E_Generic_Procedure
1186 and then Nkind (Spec) /= N_Procedure_Specification
1188 Error_Msg_N ("invalid body for generic procedure ", Body_Id);
1191 elsif Kind = E_Generic_Function
1192 and then Nkind (Spec) /= N_Function_Specification
1194 Error_Msg_N ("invalid body for generic function ", Body_Id);
1198 Set_Corresponding_Body (Gen_Decl, Body_Id);
1200 if Has_Completion (Gen_Id)
1201 and then Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Subunit
1203 Error_Msg_N ("duplicate generic body", N);
1206 Set_Has_Completion (Gen_Id);
1209 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
1210 Set_Ekind (Defining_Entity (Specification (N)), Kind);
1212 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, Gen_Id);
1215 if Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
1216 Set_Cunit_Entity (Current_Sem_Unit, Defining_Entity (N));
1219 -- Make generic parameters immediately visible in the body. They are
1220 -- needed to process the formals declarations. Then make the formals
1221 -- visible in a separate step.
1223 Push_Scope (Gen_Id);
1227 First_Ent : Entity_Id;
1230 First_Ent := First_Entity (Gen_Id);
1233 while Present (E) and then not Is_Formal (E) loop
1238 Set_Use (Generic_Formal_Declarations (Gen_Decl));
1240 -- Now generic formals are visible, and the specification can be
1241 -- analyzed, for subsequent conformance check.
1243 Body_Id := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Spec);
1245 -- Make formal parameters visible
1249 -- E is the first formal parameter, we loop through the formals
1250 -- installing them so that they will be visible.
1252 Set_First_Entity (Gen_Id, E);
1253 while Present (E) loop
1259 -- Visible generic entity is callable within its own body
1261 Set_Ekind (Gen_Id, Ekind (Body_Id));
1262 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Subprogram_Body);
1263 Set_Convention (Body_Id, Convention (Gen_Id));
1264 Set_Is_Obsolescent (Body_Id, Is_Obsolescent (Gen_Id));
1265 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Gen_Id));
1267 -- Inherit the "ghostness" of the generic spec. Note that this
1268 -- property is not directly inherited as the body may be subject
1269 -- to a different Ghost assertion policy.
1271 if Ghost_Mode > None or else Is_Ghost_Entity (Gen_Id) then
1272 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Body_Id);
1274 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration and at
1275 -- the point of completion must match (SPARK RM 6.9(14)).
1277 Check_Ghost_Completion (Gen_Id, Body_Id);
1280 Check_Fully_Conformant (Body_Id, Gen_Id, Body_Id);
1282 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
1284 -- No body to analyze, so restore state of generic unit
1286 Set_Ekind (Gen_Id, Kind);
1287 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, Kind);
1289 if Present (First_Ent) then
1290 Set_First_Entity (Gen_Id, First_Ent);
1297 -- If this is a compilation unit, it must be made visible explicitly,
1298 -- because the compilation of the declaration, unlike other library
1299 -- unit declarations, does not. If it is not a unit, the following
1300 -- is redundant but harmless.
1302 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Gen_Id);
1303 Reference_Body_Formals (Gen_Id, Body_Id);
1305 if Is_Child_Unit (Gen_Id) then
1306 Generate_Reference (Gen_Id, Scope (Gen_Id), 'k', False);
1309 Set_Actual_Subtypes (N, Current_Scope);
1311 Set_SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id, SPARK_Mode_Pragma);
1312 Set_SPARK_Pragma_Inherited (Body_Id);
1314 -- Analyze any aspect specifications that appear on the generic
1317 if Has_Aspects (N) then
1318 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications_On_Body_Or_Stub (N);
1321 Analyze_Declarations (Declarations (N));
1324 -- Process the contract of the subprogram body after all declarations
1325 -- have been analyzed. This ensures that any contract-related pragmas
1326 -- are available through the N_Contract node of the body.
1328 Analyze_Entry_Or_Subprogram_Body_Contract (Body_Id);
1330 Analyze (Handled_Statement_Sequence (N));
1331 Save_Global_References (Original_Node (N));
1333 -- Prior to exiting the scope, include generic formals again (if any
1334 -- are present) in the set of local entities.
1336 if Present (First_Ent) then
1337 Set_First_Entity (Gen_Id, First_Ent);
1340 Check_References (Gen_Id);
1343 Process_End_Label (Handled_Statement_Sequence (N), 't', Current_Scope);
1345 Check_Subprogram_Order (N);
1347 -- Outside of its body, unit is generic again
1349 Set_Ekind (Gen_Id, Kind);
1350 Generate_Reference (Gen_Id, Body_Id, 'b', Set_Ref => False);
1353 Style.Check_Identifier (Body_Id, Gen_Id);
1357 end Analyze_Generic_Subprogram_Body;
1359 ----------------------------
1360 -- Analyze_Null_Procedure --
1361 ----------------------------
1363 procedure Analyze_Null_Procedure
1365 Is_Completion : out Boolean)
1367 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1368 Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
1369 Designator : Entity_Id;
1371 Null_Body : Node_Id := Empty;
1375 -- Capture the profile of the null procedure before analysis, for
1376 -- expansion at the freeze point and at each point of call. The body is
1377 -- used if the procedure has preconditions, or if it is a completion. In
1378 -- the first case the body is analyzed at the freeze point, in the other
1379 -- it replaces the null procedure declaration.
1382 Make_Subprogram_Body (Loc,
1383 Specification => New_Copy_Tree (Spec),
1384 Declarations => New_List,
1385 Handled_Statement_Sequence =>
1386 Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (Loc,
1387 Statements => New_List (Make_Null_Statement (Loc))));
1389 -- Create new entities for body and formals
1391 Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (Null_Body),
1392 Make_Defining_Identifier
1393 (Sloc (Defining_Entity (N)),
1394 Chars (Defining_Entity (N))));
1396 Form := First (Parameter_Specifications (Specification (Null_Body)));
1397 while Present (Form) loop
1398 Set_Defining_Identifier (Form,
1399 Make_Defining_Identifier
1400 (Sloc (Defining_Identifier (Form)),
1401 Chars (Defining_Identifier (Form))));
1405 -- Determine whether the null procedure may be a completion of a generic
1406 -- suprogram, in which case we use the new null body as the completion
1407 -- and set minimal semantic information on the original declaration,
1408 -- which is rewritten as a null statement.
1410 Prev := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Defining_Entity (Spec));
1412 if Present (Prev) and then Is_Generic_Subprogram (Prev) then
1413 Insert_Before (N, Null_Body);
1414 Set_Ekind (Defining_Entity (N), Ekind (Prev));
1416 Rewrite (N, Make_Null_Statement (Loc));
1417 Analyze_Generic_Subprogram_Body (Null_Body, Prev);
1418 Is_Completion := True;
1422 -- Resolve the types of the formals now, because the freeze point
1423 -- may appear in a different context, e.g. an instantiation.
1425 Form := First (Parameter_Specifications (Specification (Null_Body)));
1426 while Present (Form) loop
1427 if Nkind (Parameter_Type (Form)) /= N_Access_Definition then
1428 Find_Type (Parameter_Type (Form));
1431 No (Access_To_Subprogram_Definition (Parameter_Type (Form)))
1433 Find_Type (Subtype_Mark (Parameter_Type (Form)));
1436 -- The case of a null procedure with a formal that is an
1437 -- access_to_subprogram type, and that is used as an actual
1438 -- in an instantiation is left to the enthusiastic reader.
1447 -- If there are previous overloadable entities with the same name,
1448 -- check whether any of them is completed by the null procedure.
1450 if Present (Prev) and then Is_Overloadable (Prev) then
1451 Designator := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Spec);
1452 Prev := Find_Corresponding_Spec (N);
1455 if No (Prev) or else not Comes_From_Source (Prev) then
1456 Designator := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Spec);
1457 Set_Has_Completion (Designator);
1459 -- Signal to caller that this is a procedure declaration
1461 Is_Completion := False;
1463 -- Null procedures are always inlined, but generic formal subprograms
1464 -- which appear as such in the internal instance of formal packages,
1465 -- need no completion and are not marked Inline.
1468 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Formal_Concrete_Subprogram_Declaration
1470 Set_Corresponding_Body (N, Defining_Entity (Null_Body));
1471 Set_Body_To_Inline (N, Null_Body);
1472 Set_Is_Inlined (Designator);
1476 -- The null procedure is a completion. We unconditionally rewrite
1477 -- this as a null body (even if expansion is not active), because
1478 -- there are various error checks that are applied on this body
1479 -- when it is analyzed (e.g. correct aspect placement).
1481 if Has_Completion (Prev) then
1482 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Prev);
1483 Error_Msg_NE ("duplicate body for & declared#", N, Prev);
1486 Is_Completion := True;
1487 Rewrite (N, Null_Body);
1490 end Analyze_Null_Procedure;
1492 -----------------------------
1493 -- Analyze_Operator_Symbol --
1494 -----------------------------
1496 -- An operator symbol such as "+" or "and" may appear in context where the
1497 -- literal denotes an entity name, such as "+"(x, y) or in context when it
1498 -- is just a string, as in (conjunction = "or"). In these cases the parser
1499 -- generates this node, and the semantics does the disambiguation. Other
1500 -- such case are actuals in an instantiation, the generic unit in an
1501 -- instantiation, and pragma arguments.
1503 procedure Analyze_Operator_Symbol (N : Node_Id) is
1504 Par : constant Node_Id := Parent (N);
1507 if (Nkind (Par) = N_Function_Call and then N = Name (Par))
1508 or else Nkind (Par) = N_Function_Instantiation
1509 or else (Nkind (Par) = N_Indexed_Component and then N = Prefix (Par))
1510 or else (Nkind (Par) = N_Pragma_Argument_Association
1511 and then not Is_Pragma_String_Literal (Par))
1512 or else Nkind (Par) = N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
1513 or else (Nkind (Par) = N_Attribute_Reference
1514 and then Attribute_Name (Par) /= Name_Value)
1516 Find_Direct_Name (N);
1519 Change_Operator_Symbol_To_String_Literal (N);
1522 end Analyze_Operator_Symbol;
1524 -----------------------------------
1525 -- Analyze_Parameter_Association --
1526 -----------------------------------
1528 procedure Analyze_Parameter_Association (N : Node_Id) is
1530 Analyze (Explicit_Actual_Parameter (N));
1531 end Analyze_Parameter_Association;
1533 ----------------------------
1534 -- Analyze_Procedure_Call --
1535 ----------------------------
1537 procedure Analyze_Procedure_Call (N : Node_Id) is
1538 procedure Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1539 -- Do Analyze and Resolve calls for procedure call
1540 -- At end, check illegal order dependence.
1542 ------------------------------
1543 -- Analyze_Call_And_Resolve --
1544 ------------------------------
1546 procedure Analyze_Call_And_Resolve is
1548 if Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement then
1550 Resolve (N, Standard_Void_Type);
1554 end Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1558 Actuals : constant List_Id := Parameter_Associations (N);
1559 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1560 P : constant Node_Id := Name (N);
1564 Save_Ghost_Mode : constant Ghost_Mode_Type := Ghost_Mode;
1566 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Procedure_Call
1569 -- The syntactic construct: PREFIX ACTUAL_PARAMETER_PART can denote
1570 -- a procedure call or an entry call. The prefix may denote an access
1571 -- to subprogram type, in which case an implicit dereference applies.
1572 -- If the prefix is an indexed component (without implicit dereference)
1573 -- then the construct denotes a call to a member of an entire family.
1574 -- If the prefix is a simple name, it may still denote a call to a
1575 -- parameterless member of an entry family. Resolution of these various
1576 -- interpretations is delicate.
1578 -- Do not analyze machine code statements to avoid rejecting them in
1581 if CodePeer_Mode and then Nkind (P) = N_Qualified_Expression then
1582 Set_Etype (P, Standard_Void_Type);
1587 -- If this is a call of the form Obj.Op, the call may have been analyzed
1588 -- and possibly rewritten into a block, in which case we are done.
1590 if Analyzed (N) then
1594 -- If there is an error analyzing the name (which may have been
1595 -- rewritten if the original call was in prefix notation) then error
1596 -- has been emitted already, mark node and return.
1598 if Error_Posted (N) or else Etype (Name (N)) = Any_Type then
1599 Set_Etype (N, Any_Type);
1603 -- A procedure call is Ghost when its name denotes a Ghost procedure.
1604 -- Set the mode now to ensure that any nodes generated during analysis
1605 -- and expansion are properly marked as Ghost.
1609 -- Otherwise analyze the parameters
1611 if Present (Actuals) then
1612 Actual := First (Actuals);
1614 while Present (Actual) loop
1616 Check_Parameterless_Call (Actual);
1621 -- Special processing for Elab_Spec, Elab_Body and Elab_Subp_Body calls
1623 if Nkind (P) = N_Attribute_Reference
1624 and then Nam_In (Attribute_Name (P), Name_Elab_Spec,
1626 Name_Elab_Subp_Body)
1628 if Present (Actuals) then
1630 ("no parameters allowed for this call", First (Actuals));
1634 Set_Etype (N, Standard_Void_Type);
1637 elsif Is_Entity_Name (P)
1638 and then Is_Record_Type (Etype (Entity (P)))
1639 and then Remote_AST_I_Dereference (P)
1641 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
1644 elsif Is_Entity_Name (P)
1645 and then Ekind (Entity (P)) /= E_Entry_Family
1647 if Is_Access_Type (Etype (P))
1648 and then Ekind (Designated_Type (Etype (P))) = E_Subprogram_Type
1649 and then No (Actuals)
1650 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
1652 Error_Msg_N ("missing explicit dereference in call", N);
1655 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1657 -- If the prefix is the simple name of an entry family, this is a
1658 -- parameterless call from within the task body itself.
1660 elsif Is_Entity_Name (P)
1661 and then Nkind (P) = N_Identifier
1662 and then Ekind (Entity (P)) = E_Entry_Family
1663 and then Present (Actuals)
1664 and then No (Next (First (Actuals)))
1666 -- Can be call to parameterless entry family. What appears to be the
1667 -- sole argument is in fact the entry index. Rewrite prefix of node
1668 -- accordingly. Source representation is unchanged by this
1672 Make_Indexed_Component (Loc,
1674 Make_Selected_Component (Loc,
1675 Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (Scope (Entity (P)), Loc),
1676 Selector_Name => New_Occurrence_Of (Entity (P), Loc)),
1677 Expressions => Actuals);
1678 Set_Name (N, New_N);
1679 Set_Etype (New_N, Standard_Void_Type);
1680 Set_Parameter_Associations (N, No_List);
1681 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1683 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Explicit_Dereference then
1684 if Ekind (Etype (P)) = E_Subprogram_Type then
1685 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1687 Error_Msg_N ("expect access to procedure in call", P);
1690 -- The name can be a selected component or an indexed component that
1691 -- yields an access to subprogram. Such a prefix is legal if the call
1692 -- has parameter associations.
1694 elsif Is_Access_Type (Etype (P))
1695 and then Ekind (Designated_Type (Etype (P))) = E_Subprogram_Type
1697 if Present (Actuals) then
1698 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1700 Error_Msg_N ("missing explicit dereference in call ", N);
1703 -- If not an access to subprogram, then the prefix must resolve to the
1704 -- name of an entry, entry family, or protected operation.
1706 -- For the case of a simple entry call, P is a selected component where
1707 -- the prefix is the task and the selector name is the entry. A call to
1708 -- a protected procedure will have the same syntax. If the protected
1709 -- object contains overloaded operations, the entity may appear as a
1710 -- function, the context will select the operation whose type is Void.
1712 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Selected_Component
1713 and then Ekind_In (Entity (Selector_Name (P)), E_Entry,
1717 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1719 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Selected_Component
1720 and then Ekind (Entity (Selector_Name (P))) = E_Entry_Family
1721 and then Present (Actuals)
1722 and then No (Next (First (Actuals)))
1724 -- Can be call to parameterless entry family. What appears to be the
1725 -- sole argument is in fact the entry index. Rewrite prefix of node
1726 -- accordingly. Source representation is unchanged by this
1730 Make_Indexed_Component (Loc,
1731 Prefix => New_Copy (P),
1732 Expressions => Actuals);
1733 Set_Name (N, New_N);
1734 Set_Etype (New_N, Standard_Void_Type);
1735 Set_Parameter_Associations (N, No_List);
1736 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1738 -- For the case of a reference to an element of an entry family, P is
1739 -- an indexed component whose prefix is a selected component (task and
1740 -- entry family), and whose index is the entry family index.
1742 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Indexed_Component
1743 and then Nkind (Prefix (P)) = N_Selected_Component
1744 and then Ekind (Entity (Selector_Name (Prefix (P)))) = E_Entry_Family
1746 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1748 -- If the prefix is the name of an entry family, it is a call from
1749 -- within the task body itself.
1751 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Indexed_Component
1752 and then Nkind (Prefix (P)) = N_Identifier
1753 and then Ekind (Entity (Prefix (P))) = E_Entry_Family
1756 Make_Selected_Component (Loc,
1757 Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (Scope (Entity (Prefix (P))), Loc),
1758 Selector_Name => New_Occurrence_Of (Entity (Prefix (P)), Loc));
1759 Rewrite (Prefix (P), New_N);
1761 Analyze_Call_And_Resolve;
1763 -- In Ada 2012. a qualified expression is a name, but it cannot be a
1764 -- procedure name, so the construct can only be a qualified expression.
1766 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Qualified_Expression
1767 and then Ada_Version >= Ada_2012
1769 Rewrite (N, Make_Code_Statement (Loc, Expression => P));
1772 -- Anything else is an error
1775 Error_Msg_N ("invalid procedure or entry call", N);
1778 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
1779 end Analyze_Procedure_Call;
1781 ------------------------------
1782 -- Analyze_Return_Statement --
1783 ------------------------------
1785 procedure Analyze_Return_Statement (N : Node_Id) is
1787 pragma Assert (Nkind_In (N, N_Simple_Return_Statement,
1788 N_Extended_Return_Statement));
1790 Returns_Object : constant Boolean :=
1791 Nkind (N) = N_Extended_Return_Statement
1793 (Nkind (N) = N_Simple_Return_Statement
1794 and then Present (Expression (N)));
1795 -- True if we're returning something; that is, "return <expression>;"
1796 -- or "return Result : T [:= ...]". False for "return;". Used for error
1797 -- checking: If Returns_Object is True, N should apply to a function
1798 -- body; otherwise N should apply to a procedure body, entry body,
1799 -- accept statement, or extended return statement.
1801 function Find_What_It_Applies_To return Entity_Id;
1802 -- Find the entity representing the innermost enclosing body, accept
1803 -- statement, or extended return statement. If the result is a callable
1804 -- construct or extended return statement, then this will be the value
1805 -- of the Return_Applies_To attribute. Otherwise, the program is
1806 -- illegal. See RM-6.5(4/2).
1808 -----------------------------
1809 -- Find_What_It_Applies_To --
1810 -----------------------------
1812 function Find_What_It_Applies_To return Entity_Id is
1813 Result : Entity_Id := Empty;
1816 -- Loop outward through the Scope_Stack, skipping blocks, loops,
1817 -- and postconditions.
1819 for J in reverse 0 .. Scope_Stack.Last loop
1820 Result := Scope_Stack.Table (J).Entity;
1821 exit when not Ekind_In (Result, E_Block, E_Loop)
1822 and then Chars (Result) /= Name_uPostconditions;
1825 pragma Assert (Present (Result));
1827 end Find_What_It_Applies_To;
1829 -- Local declarations
1831 Scope_Id : constant Entity_Id := Find_What_It_Applies_To;
1832 Kind : constant Entity_Kind := Ekind (Scope_Id);
1833 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1834 Stm_Entity : constant Entity_Id :=
1836 (E_Return_Statement, Current_Scope, Loc, 'R');
1838 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Return_Statement
1841 Set_Return_Statement_Entity (N, Stm_Entity);
1843 Set_Etype (Stm_Entity, Standard_Void_Type);
1844 Set_Return_Applies_To (Stm_Entity, Scope_Id);
1846 -- Place Return entity on scope stack, to simplify enforcement of 6.5
1847 -- (4/2): an inner return statement will apply to this extended return.
1849 if Nkind (N) = N_Extended_Return_Statement then
1850 Push_Scope (Stm_Entity);
1853 -- Check that pragma No_Return is obeyed. Don't complain about the
1854 -- implicitly-generated return that is placed at the end.
1856 if No_Return (Scope_Id) and then Comes_From_Source (N) then
1857 Error_Msg_N ("RETURN statement not allowed (No_Return)", N);
1860 -- Warn on any unassigned OUT parameters if in procedure
1862 if Ekind (Scope_Id) = E_Procedure then
1863 Warn_On_Unassigned_Out_Parameter (N, Scope_Id);
1866 -- Check that functions return objects, and other things do not
1868 if Kind = E_Function or else Kind = E_Generic_Function then
1869 if not Returns_Object then
1870 Error_Msg_N ("missing expression in return from function", N);
1873 elsif Kind = E_Procedure or else Kind = E_Generic_Procedure then
1874 if Returns_Object then
1875 Error_Msg_N ("procedure cannot return value (use function)", N);
1878 elsif Kind = E_Entry or else Kind = E_Entry_Family then
1879 if Returns_Object then
1880 if Is_Protected_Type (Scope (Scope_Id)) then
1881 Error_Msg_N ("entry body cannot return value", N);
1883 Error_Msg_N ("accept statement cannot return value", N);
1887 elsif Kind = E_Return_Statement then
1889 -- We are nested within another return statement, which must be an
1890 -- extended_return_statement.
1892 if Returns_Object then
1893 if Nkind (N) = N_Extended_Return_Statement then
1895 ("extended return statement cannot be nested (use `RETURN;`)",
1898 -- Case of a simple return statement with a value inside extended
1899 -- return statement.
1903 ("return nested in extended return statement cannot return "
1904 & "value (use `RETURN;`)", N);
1909 Error_Msg_N ("illegal context for return statement", N);
1912 if Ekind_In (Kind, E_Function, E_Generic_Function) then
1913 Analyze_Function_Return (N);
1915 elsif Ekind_In (Kind, E_Procedure, E_Generic_Procedure) then
1916 Set_Return_Present (Scope_Id);
1919 if Nkind (N) = N_Extended_Return_Statement then
1923 Kill_Current_Values (Last_Assignment_Only => True);
1924 Check_Unreachable_Code (N);
1926 Analyze_Dimension (N);
1927 end Analyze_Return_Statement;
1929 -------------------------------------
1930 -- Analyze_Simple_Return_Statement --
1931 -------------------------------------
1933 procedure Analyze_Simple_Return_Statement (N : Node_Id) is
1935 if Present (Expression (N)) then
1936 Mark_Coextensions (N, Expression (N));
1939 Analyze_Return_Statement (N);
1940 end Analyze_Simple_Return_Statement;
1942 -------------------------
1943 -- Analyze_Return_Type --
1944 -------------------------
1946 procedure Analyze_Return_Type (N : Node_Id) is
1947 Designator : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
1948 Typ : Entity_Id := Empty;
1951 -- Normal case where result definition does not indicate an error
1953 if Result_Definition (N) /= Error then
1954 if Nkind (Result_Definition (N)) = N_Access_Definition then
1955 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
1956 ("access result is not allowed", Result_Definition (N));
1958 -- Ada 2005 (AI-254): Handle anonymous access to subprograms
1961 AD : constant Node_Id :=
1962 Access_To_Subprogram_Definition (Result_Definition (N));
1964 if Present (AD) and then Protected_Present (AD) then
1965 Typ := Replace_Anonymous_Access_To_Protected_Subprogram (N);
1967 Typ := Access_Definition (N, Result_Definition (N));
1971 Set_Parent (Typ, Result_Definition (N));
1972 Set_Is_Local_Anonymous_Access (Typ);
1973 Set_Etype (Designator, Typ);
1975 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): Ensure proper usage of null exclusion
1977 Null_Exclusion_Static_Checks (N);
1979 -- Subtype_Mark case
1982 Find_Type (Result_Definition (N));
1983 Typ := Entity (Result_Definition (N));
1984 Set_Etype (Designator, Typ);
1986 -- Unconstrained array as result is not allowed in SPARK
1988 if Is_Array_Type (Typ) and then not Is_Constrained (Typ) then
1989 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
1990 ("returning an unconstrained array is not allowed",
1991 Result_Definition (N));
1994 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): Ensure proper usage of null exclusion
1996 Null_Exclusion_Static_Checks (N);
1998 -- If a null exclusion is imposed on the result type, then create
1999 -- a null-excluding itype (an access subtype) and use it as the
2000 -- function's Etype. Note that the null exclusion checks are done
2001 -- right before this, because they don't get applied to types that
2002 -- do not come from source.
2004 if Is_Access_Type (Typ) and then Null_Exclusion_Present (N) then
2005 Set_Etype (Designator,
2006 Create_Null_Excluding_Itype
2009 Scope_Id => Scope (Current_Scope)));
2011 -- The new subtype must be elaborated before use because
2012 -- it is visible outside of the function. However its base
2013 -- type may not be frozen yet, so the reference that will
2014 -- force elaboration must be attached to the freezing of
2017 -- If the return specification appears on a proper body,
2018 -- the subtype will have been created already on the spec.
2020 if Is_Frozen (Typ) then
2021 if Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Subprogram_Body
2022 and then Nkind (Parent (Parent (N))) = N_Subunit
2026 Build_Itype_Reference (Etype (Designator), Parent (N));
2030 Ensure_Freeze_Node (Typ);
2033 IR : constant Node_Id := Make_Itype_Reference (Sloc (N));
2035 Set_Itype (IR, Etype (Designator));
2036 Append_Freeze_Actions (Typ, New_List (IR));
2041 Set_Etype (Designator, Typ);
2044 if Ekind (Typ) = E_Incomplete_Type
2045 or else (Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ)
2046 and then Ekind (Root_Type (Typ)) = E_Incomplete_Type)
2048 -- AI05-0151: Tagged incomplete types are allowed in all formal
2049 -- parts. Untagged incomplete types are not allowed in bodies.
2050 -- As a consequence, limited views cannot appear in a basic
2051 -- declaration that is itself within a body, because there is
2052 -- no point at which the non-limited view will become visible.
2054 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
2055 if From_Limited_With (Typ) and then In_Package_Body then
2057 ("invalid use of incomplete type&",
2058 Result_Definition (N), Typ);
2060 -- The return type of a subprogram body cannot be of a
2061 -- formal incomplete type.
2063 elsif Is_Generic_Type (Typ)
2064 and then Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Subprogram_Body
2067 ("return type cannot be a formal incomplete type",
2068 Result_Definition (N));
2070 elsif Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ)
2071 and then Is_Generic_Type (Root_Type (Typ))
2072 and then Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Subprogram_Body
2075 ("return type cannot be a formal incomplete type",
2076 Result_Definition (N));
2078 elsif Is_Tagged_Type (Typ) then
2081 -- Use is legal in a thunk generated for an operation
2082 -- inherited from a progenitor.
2084 elsif Is_Thunk (Designator)
2085 and then Present (Non_Limited_View (Typ))
2089 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Subprogram_Body
2090 or else Nkind_In (Parent (Parent (N)), N_Accept_Statement,
2094 ("invalid use of untagged incomplete type&",
2098 -- The type must be completed in the current package. This
2099 -- is checked at the end of the package declaration when
2100 -- Taft-amendment types are identified. If the return type
2101 -- is class-wide, there is no required check, the type can
2102 -- be a bona fide TAT.
2104 if Ekind (Scope (Current_Scope)) = E_Package
2105 and then In_Private_Part (Scope (Current_Scope))
2106 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ)
2108 Append_Elmt (Designator, Private_Dependents (Typ));
2113 ("invalid use of incomplete type&", Designator, Typ);
2118 -- Case where result definition does indicate an error
2121 Set_Etype (Designator, Any_Type);
2123 end Analyze_Return_Type;
2125 -----------------------------
2126 -- Analyze_Subprogram_Body --
2127 -----------------------------
2129 procedure Analyze_Subprogram_Body (N : Node_Id) is
2130 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2131 Body_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
2132 Body_Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (Body_Spec);
2135 if Debug_Flag_C then
2136 Write_Str ("==> subprogram body ");
2137 Write_Name (Chars (Body_Id));
2138 Write_Str (" from ");
2139 Write_Location (Loc);
2144 Trace_Scope (N, Body_Id, " Analyze subprogram: ");
2146 -- The real work is split out into the helper, so it can do "return;"
2147 -- without skipping the debug output:
2149 Analyze_Subprogram_Body_Helper (N);
2151 if Debug_Flag_C then
2153 Write_Str ("<== subprogram body ");
2154 Write_Name (Chars (Body_Id));
2155 Write_Str (" from ");
2156 Write_Location (Loc);
2159 end Analyze_Subprogram_Body;
2161 ------------------------------------
2162 -- Analyze_Subprogram_Body_Helper --
2163 ------------------------------------
2165 -- This procedure is called for regular subprogram bodies, generic bodies,
2166 -- and for subprogram stubs of both kinds. In the case of stubs, only the
2167 -- specification matters, and is used to create a proper declaration for
2168 -- the subprogram, or to perform conformance checks.
2170 procedure Analyze_Subprogram_Body_Helper (N : Node_Id) is
2171 Body_Spec : Node_Id := Specification (N);
2172 Body_Id : Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (Body_Spec);
2173 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2174 Prev_Id : constant Entity_Id := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Body_Id);
2176 Conformant : Boolean;
2177 Desig_View : Entity_Id := Empty;
2178 Exch_Views : Elist_Id := No_Elist;
2180 Prot_Typ : Entity_Id := Empty;
2181 Spec_Decl : Node_Id := Empty;
2182 Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
2184 Last_Real_Spec_Entity : Entity_Id := Empty;
2185 -- When we analyze a separate spec, the entity chain ends up containing
2186 -- the formals, as well as any itypes generated during analysis of the
2187 -- default expressions for parameters, or the arguments of associated
2188 -- precondition/postcondition pragmas (which are analyzed in the context
2189 -- of the spec since they have visibility on formals).
2191 -- These entities belong with the spec and not the body. However we do
2192 -- the analysis of the body in the context of the spec (again to obtain
2193 -- visibility to the formals), and all the entities generated during
2194 -- this analysis end up also chained to the entity chain of the spec.
2195 -- But they really belong to the body, and there is circuitry to move
2196 -- them from the spec to the body.
2198 -- However, when we do this move, we don't want to move the real spec
2199 -- entities (first para above) to the body. The Last_Real_Spec_Entity
2200 -- variable points to the last real spec entity, so we only move those
2201 -- chained beyond that point. It is initialized to Empty to deal with
2202 -- the case where there is no separate spec.
2204 function Body_Has_Contract return Boolean;
2205 -- Check whether unanalyzed body has an aspect or pragma that may
2206 -- generate a SPARK contract.
2208 function Body_Has_SPARK_Mode_On return Boolean;
2209 -- Check whether SPARK_Mode On applies to the subprogram body, either
2210 -- because it is specified directly on the body, or because it is
2211 -- inherited from the enclosing subprogram or package.
2213 procedure Build_Subprogram_Declaration;
2214 -- Create a matching subprogram declaration for subprogram body N
2216 procedure Check_Anonymous_Return;
2217 -- Ada 2005: if a function returns an access type that denotes a task,
2218 -- or a type that contains tasks, we must create a master entity for
2219 -- the anonymous type, which typically will be used in an allocator
2220 -- in the body of the function.
2222 procedure Check_Inline_Pragma (Spec : in out Node_Id);
2223 -- Look ahead to recognize a pragma that may appear after the body.
2224 -- If there is a previous spec, check that it appears in the same
2225 -- declarative part. If the pragma is Inline_Always, perform inlining
2226 -- unconditionally, otherwise only if Front_End_Inlining is requested.
2227 -- If the body acts as a spec, and inlining is required, we create a
2228 -- subprogram declaration for it, in order to attach the body to inline.
2229 -- If pragma does not appear after the body, check whether there is
2230 -- an inline pragma before any local declarations.
2232 procedure Check_Missing_Return;
2233 -- Checks for a function with a no return statements, and also performs
2234 -- the warning checks implemented by Check_Returns. In formal mode, also
2235 -- verify that a function ends with a RETURN and that a procedure does
2236 -- not contain any RETURN.
2238 function Disambiguate_Spec return Entity_Id;
2239 -- When a primitive is declared between the private view and the full
2240 -- view of a concurrent type which implements an interface, a special
2241 -- mechanism is used to find the corresponding spec of the primitive
2244 function Exchange_Limited_Views (Subp_Id : Entity_Id) return Elist_Id;
2245 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-0151): Detect whether the profile of Subp_Id contains
2246 -- incomplete types coming from a limited context and replace their
2247 -- limited views with the non-limited ones. Return the list of changes
2248 -- to be used to undo the transformation.
2250 function Is_Private_Concurrent_Primitive
2251 (Subp_Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
2252 -- Determine whether subprogram Subp_Id is a primitive of a concurrent
2253 -- type that implements an interface and has a private view.
2255 procedure Restore_Limited_Views (Restore_List : Elist_Id);
2256 -- Undo the transformation done by Exchange_Limited_Views.
2258 procedure Set_Trivial_Subprogram (N : Node_Id);
2259 -- Sets the Is_Trivial_Subprogram flag in both spec and body of the
2260 -- subprogram whose body is being analyzed. N is the statement node
2261 -- causing the flag to be set, if the following statement is a return
2262 -- of an entity, we mark the entity as set in source to suppress any
2263 -- warning on the stylized use of function stubs with a dummy return.
2265 procedure Verify_Overriding_Indicator;
2266 -- If there was a previous spec, the entity has been entered in the
2267 -- current scope previously. If the body itself carries an overriding
2268 -- indicator, check that it is consistent with the known status of the
2271 -----------------------
2272 -- Body_Has_Contract --
2273 -----------------------
2275 function Body_Has_Contract return Boolean is
2276 Decls : constant List_Id := Declarations (N);
2280 -- Check for aspects that may generate a contract
2282 if Present (Aspect_Specifications (N)) then
2283 Item := First (Aspect_Specifications (N));
2284 while Present (Item) loop
2285 if Is_Subprogram_Contract_Annotation (Item) then
2293 -- Check for pragmas that may generate a contract
2295 if Present (Decls) then
2296 Item := First (Decls);
2297 while Present (Item) loop
2298 if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma
2299 and then Is_Subprogram_Contract_Annotation (Item)
2309 end Body_Has_Contract;
2311 ----------------------------
2312 -- Body_Has_SPARK_Mode_On --
2313 ----------------------------
2315 function Body_Has_SPARK_Mode_On return Boolean is
2316 Decls : constant List_Id := Declarations (N);
2320 -- Check for SPARK_Mode aspect
2322 if Present (Aspect_Specifications (N)) then
2323 Item := First (Aspect_Specifications (N));
2324 while Present (Item) loop
2325 if Get_Aspect_Id (Item) = Aspect_SPARK_Mode then
2326 return Get_SPARK_Mode_From_Annotation (Item) = On;
2333 -- Check for SPARK_Mode pragma
2335 if Present (Decls) then
2336 Item := First (Decls);
2337 while Present (Item) loop
2339 -- Pragmas that apply to a subprogram body are usually grouped
2340 -- together. Look for a potential pragma SPARK_Mode among them.
2342 if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma then
2343 if Get_Pragma_Id (Item) = Pragma_SPARK_Mode then
2344 return Get_SPARK_Mode_From_Annotation (Item) = On;
2347 -- Otherwise the first non-pragma declarative item terminates
2348 -- the region where pragma SPARK_Mode may appear.
2358 -- Otherwise, the applicable SPARK_Mode is inherited from the
2359 -- enclosing subprogram or package.
2361 return SPARK_Mode = On;
2362 end Body_Has_SPARK_Mode_On;
2364 ----------------------------------
2365 -- Build_Subprogram_Declaration --
2366 ----------------------------------
2368 procedure Build_Subprogram_Declaration is
2369 procedure Move_Pragmas (From : Node_Id; To : Node_Id);
2370 -- Relocate certain categorization pragmas from the declarative list
2371 -- of subprogram body From and insert them after node To. The pragmas
2375 -- Volatile_Function
2381 procedure Move_Pragmas (From : Node_Id; To : Node_Id) is
2383 Next_Decl : Node_Id;
2386 pragma Assert (Nkind (From) = N_Subprogram_Body);
2388 -- The destination node must be part of a list, as the pragmas are
2389 -- inserted after it.
2391 pragma Assert (Is_List_Member (To));
2393 -- Inspect the declarations of the subprogram body looking for
2394 -- specific pragmas.
2396 Decl := First (Declarations (N));
2397 while Present (Decl) loop
2398 Next_Decl := Next (Decl);
2400 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Pragma
2401 and then Nam_In (Pragma_Name (Decl), Name_Ghost,
2403 Name_Volatile_Function)
2406 Insert_After (To, Decl);
2416 Subp_Decl : Node_Id;
2418 -- Start of processing for Build_Subprogram_Declaration
2421 -- Create a matching subprogram spec using the profile of the body.
2422 -- The structure of the tree is identical, but has new entities for
2423 -- the defining unit name and formal parameters.
2426 Make_Subprogram_Declaration (Loc,
2427 Specification => Copy_Subprogram_Spec (Body_Spec));
2428 Set_Comes_From_Source (Subp_Decl, True);
2430 -- Relocate the aspects and relevant pragmas from the subprogram body
2431 -- to the generated spec because it acts as the initial declaration.
2433 Insert_Before (N, Subp_Decl);
2434 Move_Aspects (N, To => Subp_Decl);
2435 Move_Pragmas (N, To => Subp_Decl);
2437 Analyze (Subp_Decl);
2439 -- Propagate the attributes Rewritten_For_C and Corresponding_Proc to
2440 -- the body since the expander may generate calls using that entity.
2441 -- Required to ensure that Expand_Call rewrites calls to this
2442 -- function by calls to the built procedure.
2444 if Modify_Tree_For_C
2445 and then Nkind (Body_Spec) = N_Function_Specification
2447 Rewritten_For_C (Defining_Entity (Specification (Subp_Decl)))
2449 Set_Rewritten_For_C (Defining_Entity (Body_Spec));
2450 Set_Corresponding_Procedure (Defining_Entity (Body_Spec),
2451 Corresponding_Procedure
2452 (Defining_Entity (Specification (Subp_Decl))));
2455 -- Analyze any relocated source pragmas or pragmas created for aspect
2458 Decl := Next (Subp_Decl);
2459 while Present (Decl) loop
2461 -- Stop the search for pragmas once the body has been reached as
2462 -- this terminates the region where pragmas may appear.
2467 elsif Nkind (Decl) = N_Pragma then
2474 Spec_Id := Defining_Entity (Subp_Decl);
2475 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, Spec_Id);
2477 -- Mark the generated spec as a source construct to ensure that all
2478 -- calls to it are properly registered in ALI files for GNATprove.
2480 Set_Comes_From_Source (Spec_Id, True);
2482 -- Ensure that the specs of the subprogram declaration and its body
2483 -- are identical, otherwise they will appear non-conformant due to
2484 -- rewritings in the default values of formal parameters.
2486 Body_Spec := Copy_Subprogram_Spec (Body_Spec);
2487 Set_Specification (N, Body_Spec);
2488 Body_Id := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Body_Spec);
2490 -- Ensure that the generated corresponding spec and original body
2491 -- share the same Ghost and SPARK_Mode attributes.
2493 Set_Is_Checked_Ghost_Entity
2494 (Body_Id, Is_Checked_Ghost_Entity (Spec_Id));
2495 Set_Is_Ignored_Ghost_Entity
2496 (Body_Id, Is_Ignored_Ghost_Entity (Spec_Id));
2498 Set_SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id, SPARK_Pragma (Spec_Id));
2499 Set_SPARK_Pragma_Inherited
2500 (Body_Id, SPARK_Pragma_Inherited (Spec_Id));
2501 end Build_Subprogram_Declaration;
2503 ----------------------------
2504 -- Check_Anonymous_Return --
2505 ----------------------------
2507 procedure Check_Anonymous_Return is
2513 if Present (Spec_Id) then
2519 if Ekind (Scop) = E_Function
2520 and then Ekind (Etype (Scop)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
2521 and then not Is_Thunk (Scop)
2523 -- Skip internally built functions which handle the case of
2524 -- a null access (see Expand_Interface_Conversion)
2526 and then not (Is_Interface (Designated_Type (Etype (Scop)))
2527 and then not Comes_From_Source (Parent (Scop)))
2529 and then (Has_Task (Designated_Type (Etype (Scop)))
2531 (Is_Class_Wide_Type (Designated_Type (Etype (Scop)))
2533 Is_Limited_Record (Designated_Type (Etype (Scop)))))
2534 and then Expander_Active
2536 -- Avoid cases with no tasking support
2538 and then RTE_Available (RE_Current_Master)
2539 and then not Restriction_Active (No_Task_Hierarchy)
2542 Make_Object_Declaration (Loc,
2543 Defining_Identifier =>
2544 Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc, Name_uMaster),
2545 Constant_Present => True,
2546 Object_Definition =>
2547 New_Occurrence_Of (RTE (RE_Master_Id), Loc),
2549 Make_Explicit_Dereference (Loc,
2550 New_Occurrence_Of (RTE (RE_Current_Master), Loc)));
2552 if Present (Declarations (N)) then
2553 Prepend (Decl, Declarations (N));
2555 Set_Declarations (N, New_List (Decl));
2558 Set_Master_Id (Etype (Scop), Defining_Identifier (Decl));
2559 Set_Has_Master_Entity (Scop);
2561 -- Now mark the containing scope as a task master
2564 while Nkind (Par) /= N_Compilation_Unit loop
2565 Par := Parent (Par);
2566 pragma Assert (Present (Par));
2568 -- If we fall off the top, we are at the outer level, and
2569 -- the environment task is our effective master, so nothing
2573 (Par, N_Task_Body, N_Block_Statement, N_Subprogram_Body)
2575 Set_Is_Task_Master (Par, True);
2580 end Check_Anonymous_Return;
2582 -------------------------
2583 -- Check_Inline_Pragma --
2584 -------------------------
2586 procedure Check_Inline_Pragma (Spec : in out Node_Id) is
2590 function Is_Inline_Pragma (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
2591 -- True when N is a pragma Inline or Inline_Always that applies
2592 -- to this subprogram.
2594 -----------------------
2595 -- Is_Inline_Pragma --
2596 -----------------------
2598 function Is_Inline_Pragma (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
2600 if Nkind (N) = N_Pragma
2602 (Pragma_Name (N) = Name_Inline_Always
2603 or else (Pragma_Name (N) = Name_Inline
2605 (Front_End_Inlining or else Optimization_Level > 0)))
2606 and then Present (Pragma_Argument_Associations (N))
2609 Pragma_Arg : Node_Id :=
2610 Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (N)));
2612 if Nkind (Pragma_Arg) = N_Selected_Component then
2613 Pragma_Arg := Selector_Name (Pragma_Arg);
2616 return Chars (Pragma_Arg) = Chars (Body_Id);
2622 end Is_Inline_Pragma;
2624 -- Start of processing for Check_Inline_Pragma
2627 if not Expander_Active then
2631 if Is_List_Member (N)
2632 and then Present (Next (N))
2633 and then Is_Inline_Pragma (Next (N))
2637 elsif Nkind (N) /= N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
2638 and then Present (Declarations (N))
2639 and then Is_Inline_Pragma (First (Declarations (N)))
2641 Prag := First (Declarations (N));
2647 if Present (Prag) then
2648 if Present (Spec_Id) then
2649 if Is_List_Member (N)
2650 and then Is_List_Member (Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id))
2651 and then In_Same_List (N, Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id))
2657 -- Create a subprogram declaration, to make treatment uniform.
2658 -- Make the sloc of the subprogram name that of the entity in
2659 -- the body, so that style checks find identical strings.
2662 Subp : constant Entity_Id :=
2663 Make_Defining_Identifier
2664 (Sloc (Body_Id), Chars (Body_Id));
2665 Decl : constant Node_Id :=
2666 Make_Subprogram_Declaration (Loc,
2668 New_Copy_Tree (Specification (N)));
2671 Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (Decl), Subp);
2673 -- To ensure proper coverage when body is inlined, indicate
2674 -- whether the subprogram comes from source.
2676 Set_Comes_From_Source (Subp, Comes_From_Source (N));
2678 if Present (First_Formal (Body_Id)) then
2679 Plist := Copy_Parameter_List (Body_Id);
2680 Set_Parameter_Specifications
2681 (Specification (Decl), Plist);
2684 -- Move aspects to the new spec
2686 if Has_Aspects (N) then
2687 Move_Aspects (N, To => Decl);
2690 Insert_Before (N, Decl);
2693 Set_Has_Pragma_Inline (Subp);
2695 if Pragma_Name (Prag) = Name_Inline_Always then
2696 Set_Is_Inlined (Subp);
2697 Set_Has_Pragma_Inline_Always (Subp);
2700 -- Prior to copying the subprogram body to create a template
2701 -- for it for subsequent inlining, remove the pragma from
2702 -- the current body so that the copy that will produce the
2703 -- new body will start from a completely unanalyzed tree.
2705 if Nkind (Parent (Prag)) = N_Subprogram_Body then
2706 Rewrite (Prag, Make_Null_Statement (Sloc (Prag)));
2713 end Check_Inline_Pragma;
2715 --------------------------
2716 -- Check_Missing_Return --
2717 --------------------------
2719 procedure Check_Missing_Return is
2721 Missing_Ret : Boolean;
2724 if Nkind (Body_Spec) = N_Function_Specification then
2725 if Present (Spec_Id) then
2731 if Return_Present (Id) then
2732 Check_Returns (HSS, 'F', Missing_Ret);
2735 Set_Has_Missing_Return (Id);
2738 -- Within a premature instantiation of a package with no body, we
2739 -- build completions of the functions therein, with a Raise
2740 -- statement. No point in complaining about a missing return in
2743 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Function
2744 and then In_Instance
2745 and then Present (Statements (HSS))
2746 and then Nkind (First (Statements (HSS))) = N_Raise_Program_Error
2750 elsif Is_Generic_Subprogram (Id)
2751 or else not Is_Machine_Code_Subprogram (Id)
2753 Error_Msg_N ("missing RETURN statement in function body", N);
2756 -- If procedure with No_Return, check returns
2758 elsif Nkind (Body_Spec) = N_Procedure_Specification
2759 and then Present (Spec_Id)
2760 and then No_Return (Spec_Id)
2762 Check_Returns (HSS, 'P', Missing_Ret, Spec_Id);
2765 -- Special checks in SPARK mode
2767 if Nkind (Body_Spec) = N_Function_Specification then
2769 -- In SPARK mode, last statement of a function should be a return
2772 Stat : constant Node_Id := Last_Source_Statement (HSS);
2775 and then not Nkind_In (Stat, N_Simple_Return_Statement,
2776 N_Extended_Return_Statement)
2778 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
2779 ("last statement in function should be RETURN", Stat);
2783 -- In SPARK mode, verify that a procedure has no return
2785 elsif Nkind (Body_Spec) = N_Procedure_Specification then
2786 if Present (Spec_Id) then
2792 -- Would be nice to point to return statement here, can we
2793 -- borrow the Check_Returns procedure here ???
2795 if Return_Present (Id) then
2796 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
2797 ("procedure should not have RETURN", N);
2800 end Check_Missing_Return;
2802 -----------------------
2803 -- Disambiguate_Spec --
2804 -----------------------
2806 function Disambiguate_Spec return Entity_Id is
2807 Priv_Spec : Entity_Id;
2810 procedure Replace_Types (To_Corresponding : Boolean);
2811 -- Depending on the flag, replace the type of formal parameters of
2812 -- Body_Id if it is a concurrent type implementing interfaces with
2813 -- the corresponding record type or the other way around.
2815 procedure Replace_Types (To_Corresponding : Boolean) is
2817 Formal_Typ : Entity_Id;
2820 Formal := First_Formal (Body_Id);
2821 while Present (Formal) loop
2822 Formal_Typ := Etype (Formal);
2824 if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Formal_Typ) then
2825 Formal_Typ := Root_Type (Formal_Typ);
2828 -- From concurrent type to corresponding record
2830 if To_Corresponding then
2831 if Is_Concurrent_Type (Formal_Typ)
2832 and then Present (Corresponding_Record_Type (Formal_Typ))
2835 (Corresponding_Record_Type (Formal_Typ)))
2838 Corresponding_Record_Type (Formal_Typ));
2841 -- From corresponding record to concurrent type
2844 if Is_Concurrent_Record_Type (Formal_Typ)
2845 and then Present (Interfaces (Formal_Typ))
2848 Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Formal_Typ));
2852 Next_Formal (Formal);
2856 -- Start of processing for Disambiguate_Spec
2859 -- Try to retrieve the specification of the body as is. All error
2860 -- messages are suppressed because the body may not have a spec in
2861 -- its current state.
2863 Spec_N := Find_Corresponding_Spec (N, False);
2865 -- It is possible that this is the body of a primitive declared
2866 -- between a private and a full view of a concurrent type. The
2867 -- controlling parameter of the spec carries the concurrent type,
2868 -- not the corresponding record type as transformed by Analyze_
2869 -- Subprogram_Specification. In such cases, we undo the change
2870 -- made by the analysis of the specification and try to find the
2873 -- Note that wrappers already have their corresponding specs and
2874 -- bodies set during their creation, so if the candidate spec is
2875 -- a wrapper, then we definitely need to swap all types to their
2876 -- original concurrent status.
2879 or else Is_Primitive_Wrapper (Spec_N)
2881 -- Restore all references of corresponding record types to the
2882 -- original concurrent types.
2884 Replace_Types (To_Corresponding => False);
2885 Priv_Spec := Find_Corresponding_Spec (N, False);
2887 -- The current body truly belongs to a primitive declared between
2888 -- a private and a full view. We leave the modified body as is,
2889 -- and return the true spec.
2891 if Present (Priv_Spec)
2892 and then Is_Private_Primitive (Priv_Spec)
2897 -- In case that this is some sort of error, restore the original
2898 -- state of the body.
2900 Replace_Types (To_Corresponding => True);
2904 end Disambiguate_Spec;
2906 ----------------------------
2907 -- Exchange_Limited_Views --
2908 ----------------------------
2910 function Exchange_Limited_Views (Subp_Id : Entity_Id) return Elist_Id is
2911 Result : Elist_Id := No_Elist;
2913 procedure Detect_And_Exchange (Id : Entity_Id);
2914 -- Determine whether Id's type denotes an incomplete type associated
2915 -- with a limited with clause and exchange the limited view with the
2916 -- non-limited one when available. Note that the non-limited view
2917 -- may exist because of a with_clause in another unit in the context,
2918 -- but cannot be used because the current view of the enclosing unit
2919 -- is still a limited view.
2921 -------------------------
2922 -- Detect_And_Exchange --
2923 -------------------------
2925 procedure Detect_And_Exchange (Id : Entity_Id) is
2926 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Id);
2928 if From_Limited_With (Typ)
2929 and then Has_Non_Limited_View (Typ)
2930 and then not From_Limited_With (Scope (Typ))
2933 Result := New_Elmt_List;
2936 Prepend_Elmt (Typ, Result);
2937 Prepend_Elmt (Id, Result);
2938 Set_Etype (Id, Non_Limited_View (Typ));
2940 end Detect_And_Exchange;
2946 -- Start of processing for Exchange_Limited_Views
2949 -- Do not process subprogram bodies as they already use the non-
2950 -- limited view of types.
2952 if not Ekind_In (Subp_Id, E_Function, E_Procedure) then
2956 -- Examine all formals and swap views when applicable
2958 Formal := First_Formal (Subp_Id);
2959 while Present (Formal) loop
2960 Detect_And_Exchange (Formal);
2962 Next_Formal (Formal);
2965 -- Process the return type of a function
2967 if Ekind (Subp_Id) = E_Function then
2968 Detect_And_Exchange (Subp_Id);
2972 end Exchange_Limited_Views;
2974 -------------------------------------
2975 -- Is_Private_Concurrent_Primitive --
2976 -------------------------------------
2978 function Is_Private_Concurrent_Primitive
2979 (Subp_Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean
2981 Formal_Typ : Entity_Id;
2984 if Present (First_Formal (Subp_Id)) then
2985 Formal_Typ := Etype (First_Formal (Subp_Id));
2987 if Is_Concurrent_Record_Type (Formal_Typ) then
2988 if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Formal_Typ) then
2989 Formal_Typ := Root_Type (Formal_Typ);
2992 Formal_Typ := Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Formal_Typ);
2995 -- The type of the first formal is a concurrent tagged type with
2999 Is_Concurrent_Type (Formal_Typ)
3000 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Formal_Typ)
3001 and then Has_Private_Declaration (Formal_Typ);
3005 end Is_Private_Concurrent_Primitive;
3007 ---------------------------
3008 -- Restore_Limited_Views --
3009 ---------------------------
3011 procedure Restore_Limited_Views (Restore_List : Elist_Id) is
3012 Elmt : Elmt_Id := First_Elmt (Restore_List);
3016 while Present (Elmt) loop
3019 Set_Etype (Id, Node (Elmt));
3022 end Restore_Limited_Views;
3024 ----------------------------
3025 -- Set_Trivial_Subprogram --
3026 ----------------------------
3028 procedure Set_Trivial_Subprogram (N : Node_Id) is
3029 Nxt : constant Node_Id := Next (N);
3032 Set_Is_Trivial_Subprogram (Body_Id);
3034 if Present (Spec_Id) then
3035 Set_Is_Trivial_Subprogram (Spec_Id);
3039 and then Nkind (Nxt) = N_Simple_Return_Statement
3040 and then No (Next (Nxt))
3041 and then Present (Expression (Nxt))
3042 and then Is_Entity_Name (Expression (Nxt))
3044 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (Entity (Expression (Nxt)), False);
3046 end Set_Trivial_Subprogram;
3048 ---------------------------------
3049 -- Verify_Overriding_Indicator --
3050 ---------------------------------
3052 procedure Verify_Overriding_Indicator is
3054 if Must_Override (Body_Spec) then
3055 if Nkind (Spec_Id) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
3056 and then Operator_Matches_Spec (Spec_Id, Spec_Id)
3060 elsif not Present (Overridden_Operation (Spec_Id)) then
3062 ("subprogram& is not overriding", Body_Spec, Spec_Id);
3064 -- Overriding indicators aren't allowed for protected subprogram
3065 -- bodies (see the Confirmation in Ada Comment AC95-00213). Change
3066 -- this to a warning if -gnatd.E is enabled.
3068 elsif Ekind (Scope (Spec_Id)) = E_Protected_Type then
3069 Error_Msg_Warn := Error_To_Warning;
3071 ("<<overriding indicator not allowed for protected "
3072 & "subprogram body", Body_Spec);
3075 elsif Must_Not_Override (Body_Spec) then
3076 if Present (Overridden_Operation (Spec_Id)) then
3078 ("subprogram& overrides inherited operation",
3079 Body_Spec, Spec_Id);
3081 elsif Nkind (Spec_Id) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
3082 and then Operator_Matches_Spec (Spec_Id, Spec_Id)
3085 ("subprogram& overrides predefined operator ",
3086 Body_Spec, Spec_Id);
3088 -- Overriding indicators aren't allowed for protected subprogram
3089 -- bodies (see the Confirmation in Ada Comment AC95-00213). Change
3090 -- this to a warning if -gnatd.E is enabled.
3092 elsif Ekind (Scope (Spec_Id)) = E_Protected_Type then
3093 Error_Msg_Warn := Error_To_Warning;
3096 ("<<overriding indicator not allowed "
3097 & "for protected subprogram body", Body_Spec);
3099 -- If this is not a primitive operation, then the overriding
3100 -- indicator is altogether illegal.
3102 elsif not Is_Primitive (Spec_Id) then
3104 ("overriding indicator only allowed "
3105 & "if subprogram is primitive", Body_Spec);
3108 -- If checking the style rule and the operation overrides, then
3109 -- issue a warning about a missing overriding_indicator. Protected
3110 -- subprogram bodies are excluded from this style checking, since
3111 -- they aren't primitives (even though their declarations can
3112 -- override) and aren't allowed to have an overriding_indicator.
3115 and then Present (Overridden_Operation (Spec_Id))
3116 and then Ekind (Scope (Spec_Id)) /= E_Protected_Type
3118 pragma Assert (Unit_Declaration_Node (Body_Id) = N);
3119 Style.Missing_Overriding (N, Body_Id);
3122 and then Can_Override_Operator (Spec_Id)
3123 and then not Is_Predefined_File_Name
3124 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Spec_Id)))
3126 pragma Assert (Unit_Declaration_Node (Body_Id) = N);
3127 Style.Missing_Overriding (N, Body_Id);
3129 end Verify_Overriding_Indicator;
3133 Save_Ghost_Mode : constant Ghost_Mode_Type := Ghost_Mode;
3135 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Subprogram_Body_Helper
3138 -- A [generic] subprogram body "freezes" the contract of the nearest
3139 -- enclosing package body and all other contracts encountered in the
3140 -- same declarative part up to and excluding the subprogram body:
3142 -- package body Nearest_Enclosing_Package
3143 -- with Refined_State => (State => Constit)
3147 -- procedure Freezes_Enclosing_Package_Body
3148 -- with Refined_Depends => (Input => Constit) ...
3150 -- This ensures that any annotations referenced by the contract of the
3151 -- [generic] subprogram body are available. This form of "freezing" is
3152 -- decoupled from the usual Freeze_xxx mechanism because it must also
3153 -- work in the context of generics where normal freezing is disabled.
3155 -- Only bodies coming from source should cause this type of "freezing".
3156 -- Expression functions that act as bodies and complete an initial
3157 -- declaration must be included in this category, hence the use of
3160 if Comes_From_Source (Original_Node (N)) then
3161 Analyze_Previous_Contracts (N);
3164 -- Generic subprograms are handled separately. They always have a
3165 -- generic specification. Determine whether current scope has a
3166 -- previous declaration.
3168 -- If the subprogram body is defined within an instance of the same
3169 -- name, the instance appears as a package renaming, and will be hidden
3170 -- within the subprogram.
3172 if Present (Prev_Id)
3173 and then not Is_Overloadable (Prev_Id)
3174 and then (Nkind (Parent (Prev_Id)) /= N_Package_Renaming_Declaration
3175 or else Comes_From_Source (Prev_Id))
3177 if Is_Generic_Subprogram (Prev_Id) then
3180 -- A subprogram body is Ghost when it is stand alone and subject
3181 -- to pragma Ghost or when the corresponding spec is Ghost. Set
3182 -- the mode now to ensure that any nodes generated during analysis
3183 -- and expansion are properly marked as Ghost.
3185 Set_Ghost_Mode (N, Spec_Id);
3186 Set_Is_Compilation_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Compilation_Unit (Spec_Id));
3187 Set_Is_Child_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id));
3189 Analyze_Generic_Subprogram_Body (N, Spec_Id);
3191 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body then
3192 HSS := Handled_Statement_Sequence (N);
3193 Check_Missing_Return;
3196 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3200 -- Previous entity conflicts with subprogram name. Attempting to
3201 -- enter name will post error.
3203 Enter_Name (Body_Id);
3204 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3208 -- Non-generic case, find the subprogram declaration, if one was seen,
3209 -- or enter new overloaded entity in the current scope. If the
3210 -- Current_Entity is the Body_Id itself, the unit is being analyzed as
3211 -- part of the context of one of its subunits. No need to redo the
3214 elsif Prev_Id = Body_Id and then Has_Completion (Body_Id) then
3215 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3219 Body_Id := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Body_Spec);
3221 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
3222 or else No (Corresponding_Spec (N))
3224 if Is_Private_Concurrent_Primitive (Body_Id) then
3225 Spec_Id := Disambiguate_Spec;
3227 -- A subprogram body is Ghost when it is stand alone and
3228 -- subject to pragma Ghost or when the corresponding spec is
3229 -- Ghost. Set the mode now to ensure that any nodes generated
3230 -- during analysis and expansion are properly marked as Ghost.
3232 Set_Ghost_Mode (N, Spec_Id);
3235 Spec_Id := Find_Corresponding_Spec (N);
3237 -- A subprogram body is Ghost when it is stand alone and
3238 -- subject to pragma Ghost or when the corresponding spec is
3239 -- Ghost. Set the mode now to ensure that any nodes generated
3240 -- during analysis and expansion are properly marked as Ghost.
3242 Set_Ghost_Mode (N, Spec_Id);
3244 -- In GNATprove mode, if the body has no previous spec, create
3245 -- one so that the inlining machinery can operate properly.
3246 -- Transfer aspects, if any, to the new spec, so that they
3247 -- are legal and can be processed ahead of the body.
3248 -- We make two copies of the given spec, one for the new
3249 -- declaration, and one for the body.
3251 if No (Spec_Id) and then GNATprove_Mode
3253 -- Inlining does not apply during pre-analysis of code
3255 and then Full_Analysis
3257 -- Inlining only applies to full bodies, not stubs
3259 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
3261 -- Inlining only applies to bodies in the source code, not to
3262 -- those generated by the compiler. In particular, expression
3263 -- functions, whose body is generated by the compiler, are
3264 -- treated specially by GNATprove.
3266 and then Comes_From_Source (Body_Id)
3268 -- This cannot be done for a compilation unit, which is not
3269 -- in a context where we can insert a new spec.
3271 and then Is_List_Member (N)
3273 -- Inlining only applies to subprograms without contracts,
3274 -- as a contract is a sign that GNATprove should perform a
3275 -- modular analysis of the subprogram instead of a contextual
3276 -- analysis at each call site. The same test is performed in
3277 -- Inline.Can_Be_Inlined_In_GNATprove_Mode. It is repeated
3278 -- here in another form (because the contract has not been
3279 -- attached to the body) to avoid front-end errors in case
3280 -- pragmas are used instead of aspects, because the
3281 -- corresponding pragmas in the body would not be transferred
3282 -- to the spec, leading to legality errors.
3284 and then not Body_Has_Contract
3285 and then not Inside_A_Generic
3287 Build_Subprogram_Declaration;
3289 -- If this is a function that returns a constrained array, and
3290 -- we are generating SPARK_For_C, create subprogram declaration
3291 -- to simplify subsequent C generation.
3294 and then Modify_Tree_For_C
3295 and then Nkind (Body_Spec) = N_Function_Specification
3296 and then Is_Array_Type (Etype (Body_Id))
3297 and then Is_Constrained (Etype (Body_Id))
3299 Build_Subprogram_Declaration;
3303 -- If this is a duplicate body, no point in analyzing it
3305 if Error_Posted (N) then
3306 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3310 -- A subprogram body should cause freezing of its own declaration,
3311 -- but if there was no previous explicit declaration, then the
3312 -- subprogram will get frozen too late (there may be code within
3313 -- the body that depends on the subprogram having been frozen,
3314 -- such as uses of extra formals), so we force it to be frozen
3315 -- here. Same holds if the body and spec are compilation units.
3316 -- Finally, if the return type is an anonymous access to protected
3317 -- subprogram, it must be frozen before the body because its
3318 -- expansion has generated an equivalent type that is used when
3319 -- elaborating the body.
3321 -- An exception in the case of Ada 2012, AI05-177: The bodies
3322 -- created for expression functions do not freeze.
3325 and then Nkind (Original_Node (N)) /= N_Expression_Function
3327 Freeze_Before (N, Body_Id);
3329 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
3330 Freeze_Before (N, Spec_Id);
3332 elsif Is_Access_Subprogram_Type (Etype (Body_Id)) then
3333 Freeze_Before (N, Etype (Body_Id));
3337 Spec_Id := Corresponding_Spec (N);
3339 -- A subprogram body is Ghost when it is stand alone and subject
3340 -- to pragma Ghost or when the corresponding spec is Ghost. Set
3341 -- the mode now to ensure that any nodes generated during analysis
3342 -- and expansion are properly marked as Ghost.
3344 Set_Ghost_Mode (N, Spec_Id);
3348 -- Previously we scanned the body to look for nested subprograms, and
3349 -- rejected an inline directive if nested subprograms were present,
3350 -- because the back-end would generate conflicting symbols for the
3351 -- nested bodies. This is now unnecessary.
3353 -- Look ahead to recognize a pragma Inline that appears after the body
3355 Check_Inline_Pragma (Spec_Id);
3357 -- Deal with special case of a fully private operation in the body of
3358 -- the protected type. We must create a declaration for the subprogram,
3359 -- in order to attach the protected subprogram that will be used in
3360 -- internal calls. We exclude compiler generated bodies from the
3361 -- expander since the issue does not arise for those cases.
3364 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
3365 and then Is_Protected_Type (Current_Scope)
3367 Spec_Id := Build_Private_Protected_Declaration (N);
3370 -- If we are generating C and this is a function returning a constrained
3371 -- array type for which we must create a procedure with an extra out
3372 -- parameter, build and analyze the body now. The procedure declaration
3373 -- has already been created. We reuse the source body of the function,
3374 -- because in an instance it may contain global references that cannot
3375 -- be reanalyzed. The source function itself is not used any further,
3376 -- so we mark it as having a completion. If the subprogram is a stub the
3377 -- transformation is done later, when the proper body is analyzed.
3380 and then Modify_Tree_For_C
3381 and then Present (Spec_Id)
3382 and then Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Function
3383 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
3384 and then Rewritten_For_C (Spec_Id)
3386 Set_Has_Completion (Spec_Id);
3388 Rewrite (N, Build_Procedure_Body_Form (Spec_Id, N));
3391 -- The entity for the created procedure must remain invisible, so it
3392 -- does not participate in resolution of subsequent references to the
3395 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Corresponding_Spec (N), False);
3399 -- If a separate spec is present, then deal with freezing issues
3401 if Present (Spec_Id) then
3402 Spec_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
3403 Verify_Overriding_Indicator;
3405 -- In general, the spec will be frozen when we start analyzing the
3406 -- body. However, for internally generated operations, such as
3407 -- wrapper functions for inherited operations with controlling
3408 -- results, the spec may not have been frozen by the time we expand
3409 -- the freeze actions that include the bodies. In particular, extra
3410 -- formals for accessibility or for return-in-place may need to be
3411 -- generated. Freeze nodes, if any, are inserted before the current
3412 -- body. These freeze actions are also needed in ASIS mode and in
3413 -- Compile_Only mode to enable the proper back-end type annotations.
3414 -- They are necessary in any case to insure order of elaboration
3417 if not Is_Frozen (Spec_Id)
3418 and then (Expander_Active
3420 or else (Operating_Mode = Check_Semantics
3421 and then Serious_Errors_Detected = 0))
3423 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Spec_Id);
3424 Freeze_Before (N, Spec_Id);
3428 -- Place subprogram on scope stack, and make formals visible. If there
3429 -- is a spec, the visible entity remains that of the spec.
3431 if Present (Spec_Id) then
3432 Generate_Reference (Spec_Id, Body_Id, 'b', Set_Ref => False);
3434 if Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id) then
3435 Generate_Reference (Spec_Id, Scope (Spec_Id), 'k', False);
3439 Style.Check_Identifier (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
3442 Set_Is_Compilation_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Compilation_Unit (Spec_Id));
3443 Set_Is_Child_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id));
3445 if Is_Abstract_Subprogram (Spec_Id) then
3446 Error_Msg_N ("an abstract subprogram cannot have a body", N);
3447 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3451 Set_Convention (Body_Id, Convention (Spec_Id));
3452 Set_Has_Completion (Spec_Id);
3454 -- Inherit the "ghostness" of the subprogram spec. Note that this
3455 -- property is not directly inherited as the body may be subject
3456 -- to a different Ghost assertion policy.
3458 if Ghost_Mode > None or else Is_Ghost_Entity (Spec_Id) then
3459 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Body_Id);
3461 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration and
3462 -- at the point of completion must match (SPARK RM 6.9(14)).
3464 Check_Ghost_Completion (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
3467 if Is_Protected_Type (Scope (Spec_Id)) then
3468 Prot_Typ := Scope (Spec_Id);
3471 -- If this is a body generated for a renaming, do not check for
3472 -- full conformance. The check is redundant, because the spec of
3473 -- the body is a copy of the spec in the renaming declaration,
3474 -- and the test can lead to spurious errors on nested defaults.
3476 if Present (Spec_Decl)
3477 and then not Comes_From_Source (N)
3479 (Nkind (Original_Node (Spec_Decl)) =
3480 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
3481 or else (Present (Corresponding_Body (Spec_Decl))
3483 Nkind (Unit_Declaration_Node
3484 (Corresponding_Body (Spec_Decl))) =
3485 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration))
3489 -- Conversely, the spec may have been generated for specless body
3490 -- with an inline pragma. The entity comes from source, which is
3491 -- both semantically correct and necessary for proper inlining.
3492 -- The subprogram declaration itself is not in the source.
3494 elsif Comes_From_Source (N)
3495 and then Present (Spec_Decl)
3496 and then not Comes_From_Source (Spec_Decl)
3497 and then Has_Pragma_Inline (Spec_Id)
3504 Fully_Conformant, True, Conformant, Body_Id);
3507 -- If the body is not fully conformant, we have to decide if we
3508 -- should analyze it or not. If it has a really messed up profile
3509 -- then we probably should not analyze it, since we will get too
3510 -- many bogus messages.
3512 -- Our decision is to go ahead in the non-fully conformant case
3513 -- only if it is at least mode conformant with the spec. Note
3514 -- that the call to Check_Fully_Conformant has issued the proper
3515 -- error messages to complain about the lack of conformance.
3518 and then not Mode_Conformant (Body_Id, Spec_Id)
3520 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3525 if Spec_Id /= Body_Id then
3526 Reference_Body_Formals (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
3529 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Subprogram_Body);
3531 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
3532 Set_Corresponding_Spec_Of_Stub (N, Spec_Id);
3537 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, Spec_Id);
3539 -- Ada 2005 (AI-345): If the operation is a primitive operation
3540 -- of a concurrent type, the type of the first parameter has been
3541 -- replaced with the corresponding record, which is the proper
3542 -- run-time structure to use. However, within the body there may
3543 -- be uses of the formals that depend on primitive operations
3544 -- of the type (in particular calls in prefixed form) for which
3545 -- we need the original concurrent type. The operation may have
3546 -- several controlling formals, so the replacement must be done
3549 if Comes_From_Source (Spec_Id)
3550 and then Present (First_Entity (Spec_Id))
3551 and then Ekind (Etype (First_Entity (Spec_Id))) = E_Record_Type
3552 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Etype (First_Entity (Spec_Id)))
3553 and then Present (Interfaces (Etype (First_Entity (Spec_Id))))
3554 and then Present (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type
3555 (Etype (First_Entity (Spec_Id))))
3558 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Entity (Spec_Id));
3562 Form := First_Formal (Spec_Id);
3563 while Present (Form) loop
3564 if Etype (Form) = Typ then
3565 Set_Etype (Form, Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Typ));
3573 -- Make the formals visible, and place subprogram on scope stack.
3574 -- This is also the point at which we set Last_Real_Spec_Entity
3575 -- to mark the entities which will not be moved to the body.
3577 Install_Formals (Spec_Id);
3578 Last_Real_Spec_Entity := Last_Entity (Spec_Id);
3580 -- Within an instance, add local renaming declarations so that
3581 -- gdb can retrieve the values of actuals more easily. This is
3582 -- only relevant if generating code (and indeed we definitely
3583 -- do not want these definitions -gnatc mode, because that would
3586 if Is_Generic_Instance (Spec_Id)
3587 and then Is_Wrapper_Package (Current_Scope)
3588 and then Expander_Active
3590 Build_Subprogram_Instance_Renamings (N, Current_Scope);
3593 Push_Scope (Spec_Id);
3595 -- Make sure that the subprogram is immediately visible. For
3596 -- child units that have no separate spec this is indispensable.
3597 -- Otherwise it is safe albeit redundant.
3599 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Spec_Id);
3602 Set_Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id), Body_Id);
3603 Set_Is_Obsolescent (Body_Id, Is_Obsolescent (Spec_Id));
3604 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
3606 -- Case of subprogram body with no previous spec
3609 -- Check for style warning required
3613 -- Only apply check for source level subprograms for which checks
3614 -- have not been suppressed.
3616 and then Comes_From_Source (Body_Id)
3617 and then not Suppress_Style_Checks (Body_Id)
3619 -- No warnings within an instance
3621 and then not In_Instance
3623 -- No warnings for expression functions
3625 and then Nkind (Original_Node (N)) /= N_Expression_Function
3627 Style.Body_With_No_Spec (N);
3630 New_Overloaded_Entity (Body_Id);
3632 -- A subprogram body declared within a Ghost region is automatically
3633 -- Ghost (SPARK RM 6.9(2)).
3635 if Ghost_Mode > None then
3636 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Body_Id);
3639 if Nkind (N) /= N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
3640 Set_Acts_As_Spec (N);
3641 Generate_Definition (Body_Id);
3643 (Body_Id, Body_Id, 'b', Set_Ref => False, Force => True);
3645 -- If the body is an entry wrapper created for an entry with
3646 -- preconditions, it must be compiled in the context of the
3647 -- enclosing synchronized object, because it may mention other
3648 -- operations of the type.
3650 if Is_Entry_Wrapper (Body_Id) then
3652 Prot : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Entity (Body_Id));
3655 Install_Declarations (Prot);
3659 Install_Formals (Body_Id);
3661 Push_Scope (Body_Id);
3664 -- For stubs and bodies with no previous spec, generate references to
3667 Generate_Reference_To_Formals (Body_Id);
3670 -- Entry barrier functions are generated outside the protected type and
3671 -- should not carry the SPARK_Mode of the enclosing context.
3673 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
3674 and then Is_Entry_Barrier_Function (N)
3678 -- The body is generated as part of expression function expansion. When
3679 -- the expression function appears in the visible declarations of a
3680 -- package, the body is added to the private declarations. Since both
3681 -- declarative lists may be subject to a different SPARK_Mode, inherit
3682 -- the mode of the spec.
3684 -- package P with SPARK_Mode is
3685 -- function Expr_Func ... is (...); -- original
3686 -- [function Expr_Func ...;] -- generated spec
3689 -- pragma SPARK_Mode (Off);
3690 -- [function Expr_Func ... is return ...;] -- generated body
3691 -- end P; -- mode is ON
3693 elsif not Comes_From_Source (N)
3694 and then Present (Prev_Id)
3695 and then Is_Expression_Function (Prev_Id)
3697 Set_SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id, SPARK_Pragma (Prev_Id));
3698 Set_SPARK_Pragma_Inherited
3699 (Body_Id, SPARK_Pragma_Inherited (Prev_Id));
3701 -- Set the SPARK_Mode from the current context (may be overwritten later
3702 -- with explicit pragma). Exclude the case where the SPARK_Mode appears
3703 -- initially on a stand-alone subprogram body, but is then relocated to
3704 -- a generated corresponding spec. In this scenario the mode is shared
3705 -- between the spec and body.
3707 elsif No (SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id)) then
3708 Set_SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id, SPARK_Mode_Pragma);
3709 Set_SPARK_Pragma_Inherited (Body_Id);
3712 -- If this is the proper body of a stub, we must verify that the stub
3713 -- conforms to the body, and to the previous spec if one was present.
3714 -- We know already that the body conforms to that spec. This test is
3715 -- only required for subprograms that come from source.
3717 if Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Subunit
3718 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
3719 and then not Error_Posted (Body_Id)
3720 and then Nkind (Corresponding_Stub (Parent (N))) =
3721 N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
3724 Old_Id : constant Entity_Id :=
3726 (Specification (Corresponding_Stub (Parent (N))));
3728 Conformant : Boolean := False;
3731 if No (Spec_Id) then
3732 Check_Fully_Conformant (Body_Id, Old_Id);
3736 (Body_Id, Old_Id, Fully_Conformant, False, Conformant);
3738 if not Conformant then
3740 -- The stub was taken to be a new declaration. Indicate that
3743 Set_Has_Completion (Old_Id, False);
3749 Set_Has_Completion (Body_Id);
3750 Check_Eliminated (Body_Id);
3752 -- Analyze any aspect specifications that appear on the subprogram body
3753 -- stub. Stop the analysis now as the stub does not have a declarative
3754 -- or a statement part, and it cannot be inlined.
3756 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
3757 if Has_Aspects (N) then
3758 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications_On_Body_Or_Stub (N);
3761 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
3767 -- Note: Normally we don't do any inlining if expansion is off, since
3768 -- we won't generate code in any case. An exception arises in GNATprove
3769 -- mode where we want to expand some calls in place, even with expansion
3770 -- disabled, since the inlining eases formal verification.
3772 if not GNATprove_Mode
3773 and then Expander_Active
3774 and then Serious_Errors_Detected = 0
3775 and then Present (Spec_Id)
3776 and then Has_Pragma_Inline (Spec_Id)
3778 -- Legacy implementation (relying on front-end inlining)
3780 if not Back_End_Inlining then
3781 if (Has_Pragma_Inline_Always (Spec_Id)
3782 and then not Opt.Disable_FE_Inline_Always)
3783 or else (Front_End_Inlining
3784 and then not Opt.Disable_FE_Inline)
3786 Build_Body_To_Inline (N, Spec_Id);
3789 -- New implementation (relying on back-end inlining)
3792 if Has_Pragma_Inline_Always (Spec_Id)
3793 or else Optimization_Level > 0
3795 -- Handle function returning an unconstrained type
3797 if Comes_From_Source (Body_Id)
3798 and then Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Function
3799 and then Returns_Unconstrained_Type (Spec_Id)
3801 -- If function builds in place, i.e. returns a limited type,
3802 -- inlining cannot be done.
3804 and then not Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Spec_Id))
3806 Check_And_Split_Unconstrained_Function (N, Spec_Id, Body_Id);
3810 Subp_Body : constant Node_Id :=
3811 Unit_Declaration_Node (Body_Id);
3812 Subp_Decl : constant List_Id := Declarations (Subp_Body);
3815 -- Do not pass inlining to the backend if the subprogram
3816 -- has declarations or statements which cannot be inlined
3817 -- by the backend. This check is done here to emit an
3818 -- error instead of the generic warning message reported
3819 -- by the GCC backend (ie. "function might not be
3822 if Present (Subp_Decl)
3823 and then Has_Excluded_Declaration (Spec_Id, Subp_Decl)
3827 elsif Has_Excluded_Statement
3830 (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Subp_Body)))
3834 -- If the backend inlining is available then at this
3835 -- stage we only have to mark the subprogram as inlined.
3836 -- The expander will take care of registering it in the
3837 -- table of subprograms inlined by the backend a part of
3838 -- processing calls to it (cf. Expand_Call)
3841 Set_Is_Inlined (Spec_Id);
3848 -- In GNATprove mode, inline only when there is a separate subprogram
3849 -- declaration for now, as inlining of subprogram bodies acting as
3850 -- declarations, or subprogram stubs, are not supported by front-end
3851 -- inlining. This inlining should occur after analysis of the body, so
3852 -- that it is known whether the value of SPARK_Mode, which can be
3853 -- defined by a pragma inside the body, is applicable to the body.
3855 elsif GNATprove_Mode
3856 and then Full_Analysis
3857 and then not Inside_A_Generic
3858 and then Present (Spec_Id)
3860 Nkind (Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id)) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
3861 and then Body_Has_SPARK_Mode_On
3862 and then Can_Be_Inlined_In_GNATprove_Mode (Spec_Id, Body_Id)
3863 and then not Body_Has_Contract
3865 Build_Body_To_Inline (N, Spec_Id);
3868 -- When generating code, inherited pre/postconditions are handled when
3869 -- expanding the corresponding contract.
3871 -- Ada 2005 (AI-262): In library subprogram bodies, after the analysis
3872 -- of the specification we have to install the private withed units.
3873 -- This holds for child units as well.
3875 if Is_Compilation_Unit (Body_Id)
3876 or else Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit
3878 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Body_Id);
3881 Check_Anonymous_Return;
3883 -- Set the Protected_Formal field of each extra formal of the protected
3884 -- subprogram to reference the corresponding extra formal of the
3885 -- subprogram that implements it. For regular formals this occurs when
3886 -- the protected subprogram's declaration is expanded, but the extra
3887 -- formals don't get created until the subprogram is frozen. We need to
3888 -- do this before analyzing the protected subprogram's body so that any
3889 -- references to the original subprogram's extra formals will be changed
3890 -- refer to the implementing subprogram's formals (see Expand_Formal).
3892 if Present (Spec_Id)
3893 and then Is_Protected_Type (Scope (Spec_Id))
3894 and then Present (Protected_Body_Subprogram (Spec_Id))
3897 Impl_Subp : constant Entity_Id :=
3898 Protected_Body_Subprogram (Spec_Id);
3899 Prot_Ext_Formal : Entity_Id := Extra_Formals (Spec_Id);
3900 Impl_Ext_Formal : Entity_Id := Extra_Formals (Impl_Subp);
3902 while Present (Prot_Ext_Formal) loop
3903 pragma Assert (Present (Impl_Ext_Formal));
3904 Set_Protected_Formal (Prot_Ext_Formal, Impl_Ext_Formal);
3905 Next_Formal_With_Extras (Prot_Ext_Formal);
3906 Next_Formal_With_Extras (Impl_Ext_Formal);
3911 -- Now we can go on to analyze the body
3913 HSS := Handled_Statement_Sequence (N);
3914 Set_Actual_Subtypes (N, Current_Scope);
3916 -- Add a declaration for the Protection object, renaming declarations
3917 -- for discriminals and privals and finally a declaration for the entry
3918 -- family index (if applicable). This form of early expansion is done
3919 -- when the Expander is active because Install_Private_Data_Declarations
3920 -- references entities which were created during regular expansion. The
3921 -- subprogram entity must come from source, and not be an internally
3922 -- generated subprogram.
3925 and then Present (Prot_Typ)
3926 and then Present (Spec_Id)
3927 and then Comes_From_Source (Spec_Id)
3928 and then not Is_Eliminated (Spec_Id)
3930 Install_Private_Data_Declarations
3931 (Sloc (N), Spec_Id, Prot_Typ, N, Declarations (N));
3934 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-0151): Incomplete types coming from a limited context
3935 -- may now appear in parameter and result profiles. Since the analysis
3936 -- of a subprogram body may use the parameter and result profile of the
3937 -- spec, swap any limited views with their non-limited counterpart.
3939 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 and then Present (Spec_Id) then
3940 Exch_Views := Exchange_Limited_Views (Spec_Id);
3943 -- If the return type is an anonymous access type whose designated type
3944 -- is the limited view of a class-wide type and the non-limited view is
3945 -- available, update the return type accordingly.
3947 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005 and then Present (Spec_Id) then
3953 Rtyp := Etype (Spec_Id);
3955 if Ekind (Rtyp) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
3956 Etyp := Directly_Designated_Type (Rtyp);
3958 if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Etyp)
3959 and then From_Limited_With (Etyp)
3962 Set_Directly_Designated_Type (Rtyp, Available_View (Etyp));
3968 -- Analyze any aspect specifications that appear on the subprogram body
3970 if Has_Aspects (N) then
3971 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications_On_Body_Or_Stub (N);
3974 Analyze_Declarations (Declarations (N));
3976 -- Verify that the SPARK_Mode of the body agrees with that of its spec
3978 if Present (Spec_Id) and then Present (SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id)) then
3979 if Present (SPARK_Pragma (Spec_Id)) then
3980 if Get_SPARK_Mode_From_Annotation (SPARK_Pragma (Spec_Id)) = Off
3982 Get_SPARK_Mode_From_Annotation (SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id)) = On
3984 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id));
3985 Error_Msg_N ("incorrect application of SPARK_Mode#", N);
3986 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (SPARK_Pragma (Spec_Id));
3988 ("\value Off was set for SPARK_Mode on & #", N, Spec_Id);
3991 elsif Nkind (Parent (Parent (Spec_Id))) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
3995 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (SPARK_Pragma (Body_Id));
3996 Error_Msg_N ("incorrect application of SPARK_Mode #", N);
3997 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Spec_Id);
3999 ("\no value was set for SPARK_Mode on & #", N, Spec_Id);
4003 -- A subprogram body "freezes" its own contract. Analyze the contract
4004 -- after the declarations of the body have been processed as pragmas
4005 -- are now chained on the contract of the subprogram body.
4007 Analyze_Entry_Or_Subprogram_Body_Contract (Body_Id);
4009 -- Check completion, and analyze the statements
4012 Inspect_Deferred_Constant_Completion (Declarations (N));
4015 -- Deal with end of scope processing for the body
4017 Process_End_Label (HSS, 't', Current_Scope);
4020 -- If we are compiling an entry wrapper, remove the enclosing
4021 -- synchronized object from the stack.
4023 if Is_Entry_Wrapper (Body_Id) then
4027 Check_Subprogram_Order (N);
4028 Set_Analyzed (Body_Id);
4030 -- If we have a separate spec, then the analysis of the declarations
4031 -- caused the entities in the body to be chained to the spec id, but
4032 -- we want them chained to the body id. Only the formal parameters
4033 -- end up chained to the spec id in this case.
4035 if Present (Spec_Id) then
4037 -- We must conform to the categorization of our spec
4039 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Spec_Id);
4041 -- And if this is a child unit, the parent units must conform
4043 if Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id) then
4044 Validate_Categorization_Dependency
4045 (Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id), Spec_Id);
4048 -- Here is where we move entities from the spec to the body
4050 -- Case where there are entities that stay with the spec
4052 if Present (Last_Real_Spec_Entity) then
4054 -- No body entities (happens when the only real spec entities come
4055 -- from precondition and postcondition pragmas).
4057 if No (Last_Entity (Body_Id)) then
4058 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, Next_Entity (Last_Real_Spec_Entity));
4060 -- Body entities present (formals), so chain stuff past them
4064 (Last_Entity (Body_Id), Next_Entity (Last_Real_Spec_Entity));
4067 Set_Next_Entity (Last_Real_Spec_Entity, Empty);
4068 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
4069 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Last_Real_Spec_Entity);
4071 -- Case where there are no spec entities, in this case there can be
4072 -- no body entities either, so just move everything.
4074 -- If the body is generated for an expression function, it may have
4075 -- been preanalyzed already, if 'access was applied to it.
4078 if Nkind (Original_Node (Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id))) /=
4079 N_Expression_Function
4081 pragma Assert (No (Last_Entity (Body_Id)));
4085 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, First_Entity (Spec_Id));
4086 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
4087 Set_First_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
4088 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
4092 Check_Missing_Return;
4094 -- Now we are going to check for variables that are never modified in
4095 -- the body of the procedure. But first we deal with a special case
4096 -- where we want to modify this check. If the body of the subprogram
4097 -- starts with a raise statement or its equivalent, or if the body
4098 -- consists entirely of a null statement, then it is pretty obvious that
4099 -- it is OK to not reference the parameters. For example, this might be
4100 -- the following common idiom for a stubbed function: statement of the
4101 -- procedure raises an exception. In particular this deals with the
4102 -- common idiom of a stubbed function, which appears something like:
4104 -- function F (A : Integer) return Some_Type;
4107 -- raise Program_Error;
4111 -- Here the purpose of X is simply to satisfy the annoying requirement
4112 -- in Ada that there be at least one return, and we certainly do not
4113 -- want to go posting warnings on X that it is not initialized. On
4114 -- the other hand, if X is entirely unreferenced that should still
4117 -- What we do is to detect these cases, and if we find them, flag the
4118 -- subprogram as being Is_Trivial_Subprogram and then use that flag to
4119 -- suppress unwanted warnings. For the case of the function stub above
4120 -- we have a special test to set X as apparently assigned to suppress
4127 -- Skip initial labels (for one thing this occurs when we are in
4128 -- front-end ZCX mode, but in any case it is irrelevant), and also
4129 -- initial Push_xxx_Error_Label nodes, which are also irrelevant.
4131 Stm := First (Statements (HSS));
4132 while Nkind (Stm) = N_Label
4133 or else Nkind (Stm) in N_Push_xxx_Label
4138 -- Do the test on the original statement before expansion
4141 Ostm : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Stm);
4144 -- If explicit raise statement, turn on flag
4146 if Nkind (Ostm) = N_Raise_Statement then
4147 Set_Trivial_Subprogram (Stm);
4149 -- If null statement, and no following statements, turn on flag
4151 elsif Nkind (Stm) = N_Null_Statement
4152 and then Comes_From_Source (Stm)
4153 and then No (Next (Stm))
4155 Set_Trivial_Subprogram (Stm);
4157 -- Check for explicit call cases which likely raise an exception
4159 elsif Nkind (Ostm) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement then
4160 if Is_Entity_Name (Name (Ostm)) then
4162 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Entity (Name (Ostm));
4165 -- If the procedure is marked No_Return, then likely it
4166 -- raises an exception, but in any case it is not coming
4167 -- back here, so turn on the flag.
4170 and then Ekind (Ent) = E_Procedure
4171 and then No_Return (Ent)
4173 Set_Trivial_Subprogram (Stm);
4181 -- Check for variables that are never modified
4187 -- If there is a separate spec, then transfer Never_Set_In_Source
4188 -- flags from out parameters to the corresponding entities in the
4189 -- body. The reason we do that is we want to post error flags on
4190 -- the body entities, not the spec entities.
4192 if Present (Spec_Id) then
4193 E1 := First_Entity (Spec_Id);
4194 while Present (E1) loop
4195 if Ekind (E1) = E_Out_Parameter then
4196 E2 := First_Entity (Body_Id);
4197 while Present (E2) loop
4198 exit when Chars (E1) = Chars (E2);
4202 if Present (E2) then
4203 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (E2, Never_Set_In_Source (E1));
4211 -- Check references in body
4213 Check_References (Body_Id);
4216 -- Check for nested subprogram, and mark outer level subprogram if so
4222 if Present (Spec_Id) then
4229 Ent := Enclosing_Subprogram (Ent);
4230 exit when No (Ent) or else Is_Subprogram (Ent);
4233 if Present (Ent) then
4234 Set_Has_Nested_Subprogram (Ent);
4238 -- Restore the limited views in the spec, if any, to let the back end
4239 -- process it without running into circularities.
4241 if Exch_Views /= No_Elist then
4242 Restore_Limited_Views (Exch_Views);
4245 if Present (Desig_View) then
4246 Set_Directly_Designated_Type (Etype (Spec_Id), Desig_View);
4249 Ghost_Mode := Save_Ghost_Mode;
4250 end Analyze_Subprogram_Body_Helper;
4252 ------------------------------------
4253 -- Analyze_Subprogram_Declaration --
4254 ------------------------------------
4256 procedure Analyze_Subprogram_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
4257 Scop : constant Entity_Id := Current_Scope;
4258 Designator : Entity_Id;
4260 Is_Completion : Boolean;
4261 -- Indicates whether a null procedure declaration is a completion
4264 -- Null procedures are not allowed in SPARK
4266 if Nkind (Specification (N)) = N_Procedure_Specification
4267 and then Null_Present (Specification (N))
4269 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction ("null procedure is not allowed", N);
4271 -- Null procedures are allowed in protected types, following the
4272 -- recent AI12-0147.
4274 if Is_Protected_Type (Current_Scope)
4275 and then Ada_Version < Ada_2012
4277 Error_Msg_N ("protected operation cannot be a null procedure", N);
4280 Analyze_Null_Procedure (N, Is_Completion);
4282 -- The null procedure acts as a body, nothing further is needed
4284 if Is_Completion then
4289 Designator := Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (Specification (N));
4291 -- A reference may already have been generated for the unit name, in
4292 -- which case the following call is redundant. However it is needed for
4293 -- declarations that are the rewriting of an expression function.
4295 Generate_Definition (Designator);
4297 -- Set the SPARK mode from the current context (may be overwritten later
4298 -- with explicit pragma). This is not done for entry barrier functions
4299 -- because they are generated outside the protected type and should not
4300 -- carry the mode of the enclosing context.
4302 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
4303 and then Is_Entry_Barrier_Function (N)
4307 Set_SPARK_Pragma (Designator, SPARK_Mode_Pragma);
4308 Set_SPARK_Pragma_Inherited (Designator);
4311 -- A subprogram declared within a Ghost region is automatically Ghost
4312 -- (SPARK RM 6.9(2)).
4314 if Ghost_Mode > None then
4315 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Designator);
4318 if Debug_Flag_C then
4319 Write_Str ("==> subprogram spec ");
4320 Write_Name (Chars (Designator));
4321 Write_Str (" from ");
4322 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
4327 Validate_RCI_Subprogram_Declaration (N);
4328 New_Overloaded_Entity (Designator);
4329 Check_Delayed_Subprogram (Designator);
4331 -- If the type of the first formal of the current subprogram is a non-
4332 -- generic tagged private type, mark the subprogram as being a private
4333 -- primitive. Ditto if this is a function with controlling result, and
4334 -- the return type is currently private. In both cases, the type of the
4335 -- controlling argument or result must be in the current scope for the
4336 -- operation to be primitive.
4338 if Has_Controlling_Result (Designator)
4339 and then Is_Private_Type (Etype (Designator))
4340 and then Scope (Etype (Designator)) = Current_Scope
4341 and then not Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Etype (Designator))
4343 Set_Is_Private_Primitive (Designator);
4345 elsif Present (First_Formal (Designator)) then
4347 Formal_Typ : constant Entity_Id :=
4348 Etype (First_Formal (Designator));
4350 Set_Is_Private_Primitive (Designator,
4351 Is_Tagged_Type (Formal_Typ)
4352 and then Scope (Formal_Typ) = Current_Scope
4353 and then Is_Private_Type (Formal_Typ)
4354 and then not Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Formal_Typ));
4358 -- Ada 2005 (AI-251): Abstract interface primitives must be abstract
4361 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
4362 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
4363 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (Designator)
4370 if Has_Controlling_Result (Designator) then
4371 Etyp := Etype (Designator);
4374 E := First_Entity (Designator);
4376 and then Is_Formal (E)
4377 and then not Is_Controlling_Formal (E)
4385 if Is_Access_Type (Etyp) then
4386 Etyp := Directly_Designated_Type (Etyp);
4389 if Is_Interface (Etyp)
4390 and then not Is_Abstract_Subprogram (Designator)
4391 and then not (Ekind (Designator) = E_Procedure
4392 and then Null_Present (Specification (N)))
4394 Error_Msg_Name_1 := Chars (Defining_Entity (N));
4396 -- Specialize error message based on procedures vs. functions,
4397 -- since functions can't be null subprograms.
4399 if Ekind (Designator) = E_Procedure then
4401 ("interface procedure % must be abstract or null", N);
4404 ("interface function % must be abstract", N);
4410 -- What is the following code for, it used to be
4412 -- ??? Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Checks
4413 -- ??? (Designator, Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Designator));
4415 -- The following seems equivalent, but a bit dubious
4417 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Designator) then
4418 Set_Kill_Elaboration_Checks (Designator);
4421 if Scop /= Standard_Standard and then not Is_Child_Unit (Designator) then
4422 Set_Categorization_From_Scope (Designator, Scop);
4425 -- For a compilation unit, check for library-unit pragmas
4427 Push_Scope (Designator);
4428 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
4429 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Designator);
4433 -- For a compilation unit, set body required. This flag will only be
4434 -- reset if a valid Import or Interface pragma is processed later on.
4436 if Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
4437 Set_Body_Required (Parent (N), True);
4439 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
4440 and then Nkind (Specification (N)) = N_Procedure_Specification
4441 and then Null_Present (Specification (N))
4444 ("null procedure cannot be declared at library level", N);
4448 Generate_Reference_To_Formals (Designator);
4449 Check_Eliminated (Designator);
4451 if Debug_Flag_C then
4453 Write_Str ("<== subprogram spec ");
4454 Write_Name (Chars (Designator));
4455 Write_Str (" from ");
4456 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
4460 if Is_Protected_Type (Current_Scope) then
4462 -- Indicate that this is a protected operation, because it may be
4463 -- used in subsequent declarations within the protected type.
4465 Set_Convention (Designator, Convention_Protected);
4468 List_Inherited_Pre_Post_Aspects (Designator);
4470 if Has_Aspects (N) then
4471 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications (N, Designator);
4473 end Analyze_Subprogram_Declaration;
4475 --------------------------------------
4476 -- Analyze_Subprogram_Specification --
4477 --------------------------------------
4479 -- Reminder: N here really is a subprogram specification (not a subprogram
4480 -- declaration). This procedure is called to analyze the specification in
4481 -- both subprogram bodies and subprogram declarations (specs).
4483 function Analyze_Subprogram_Specification (N : Node_Id) return Entity_Id is
4484 function Is_Invariant_Procedure_Or_Body (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
4485 -- Determine whether entity E denotes the spec or body of an invariant
4488 ------------------------------------
4489 -- Is_Invariant_Procedure_Or_Body --
4490 ------------------------------------
4492 function Is_Invariant_Procedure_Or_Body (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
4493 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
4497 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
4498 Spec := Corresponding_Spec (Decl);
4505 and then Ekind (Spec) = E_Procedure
4506 and then (Is_Partial_Invariant_Procedure (Spec)
4507 or else Is_Invariant_Procedure (Spec));
4508 end Is_Invariant_Procedure_Or_Body;
4512 Designator : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
4513 Formals : constant List_Id := Parameter_Specifications (N);
4515 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Subprogram_Specification
4518 -- User-defined operator is not allowed in SPARK, except as a renaming
4520 if Nkind (Defining_Unit_Name (N)) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
4521 and then Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
4523 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
4524 ("user-defined operator is not allowed", N);
4527 -- Proceed with analysis. Do not emit a cross-reference entry if the
4528 -- specification comes from an expression function, because it may be
4529 -- the completion of a previous declaration. It is not, the cross-
4530 -- reference entry will be emitted for the new subprogram declaration.
4532 if Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Expression_Function then
4533 Generate_Definition (Designator);
4536 if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Specification then
4537 Set_Ekind (Designator, E_Function);
4538 Set_Mechanism (Designator, Default_Mechanism);
4540 Set_Ekind (Designator, E_Procedure);
4541 Set_Etype (Designator, Standard_Void_Type);
4544 -- Flag Is_Inlined_Always is True by default, and reversed to False for
4545 -- those subprograms which could be inlined in GNATprove mode (because
4546 -- Body_To_Inline is non-Empty) but should not be inlined.
4548 if GNATprove_Mode then
4549 Set_Is_Inlined_Always (Designator);
4552 -- Introduce new scope for analysis of the formals and the return type
4554 Set_Scope (Designator, Current_Scope);
4556 if Present (Formals) then
4557 Push_Scope (Designator);
4558 Process_Formals (Formals, N);
4560 -- Check dimensions in N for formals with default expression
4562 Analyze_Dimension_Formals (N, Formals);
4564 -- Ada 2005 (AI-345): If this is an overriding operation of an
4565 -- inherited interface operation, and the controlling type is
4566 -- a synchronized type, replace the type with its corresponding
4567 -- record, to match the proper signature of an overriding operation.
4568 -- Same processing for an access parameter whose designated type is
4569 -- derived from a synchronized interface.
4571 -- This modification is not done for invariant procedures because
4572 -- the corresponding record may not necessarely be visible when the
4573 -- concurrent type acts as the full view of a private type.
4576 -- type Prot is private with Type_Invariant => ...;
4577 -- procedure ConcInvariant (Obj : Prot);
4579 -- protected type Prot is ...;
4580 -- type Concurrent_Record_Prot is record ...;
4581 -- procedure ConcInvariant (Obj : Prot) is
4583 -- end ConcInvariant;
4586 -- In the example above, both the spec and body of the invariant
4587 -- procedure must utilize the private type as the controlling type.
4589 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
4590 and then not Is_Invariant_Procedure_Or_Body (Designator)
4594 Formal_Typ : Entity_Id;
4595 Rec_Typ : Entity_Id;
4596 Desig_Typ : Entity_Id;
4599 Formal := First_Formal (Designator);
4600 while Present (Formal) loop
4601 Formal_Typ := Etype (Formal);
4603 if Is_Concurrent_Type (Formal_Typ)
4604 and then Present (Corresponding_Record_Type (Formal_Typ))
4606 Rec_Typ := Corresponding_Record_Type (Formal_Typ);
4608 if Present (Interfaces (Rec_Typ)) then
4609 Set_Etype (Formal, Rec_Typ);
4612 elsif Ekind (Formal_Typ) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
4613 Desig_Typ := Designated_Type (Formal_Typ);
4615 if Is_Concurrent_Type (Desig_Typ)
4616 and then Present (Corresponding_Record_Type (Desig_Typ))
4618 Rec_Typ := Corresponding_Record_Type (Desig_Typ);
4620 if Present (Interfaces (Rec_Typ)) then
4621 Set_Directly_Designated_Type (Formal_Typ, Rec_Typ);
4626 Next_Formal (Formal);
4633 -- The subprogram scope is pushed and popped around the processing of
4634 -- the return type for consistency with call above to Process_Formals
4635 -- (which itself can call Analyze_Return_Type), and to ensure that any
4636 -- itype created for the return type will be associated with the proper
4639 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Function_Specification then
4640 Push_Scope (Designator);
4641 Analyze_Return_Type (N);
4647 if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Specification then
4649 -- Deal with operator symbol case
4651 if Nkind (Designator) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol then
4652 Valid_Operator_Definition (Designator);
4655 May_Need_Actuals (Designator);
4657 -- Ada 2005 (AI-251): If the return type is abstract, verify that
4658 -- the subprogram is abstract also. This does not apply to renaming
4659 -- declarations, where abstractness is inherited, and to subprogram
4660 -- bodies generated for stream operations, which become renamings as
4663 -- In case of primitives associated with abstract interface types
4664 -- the check is applied later (see Analyze_Subprogram_Declaration).
4666 if not Nkind_In (Original_Node (Parent (N)),
4667 N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration,
4668 N_Formal_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration,
4669 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration)
4671 if Is_Abstract_Type (Etype (Designator))
4672 and then not Is_Interface (Etype (Designator))
4675 ("function that returns abstract type must be abstract", N);
4677 -- Ada 2012 (AI-0073): Extend this test to subprograms with an
4678 -- access result whose designated type is abstract.
4680 elsif Ada_Version >= Ada_2012
4681 and then Nkind (Result_Definition (N)) = N_Access_Definition
4683 not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Designated_Type (Etype (Designator)))
4684 and then Is_Abstract_Type (Designated_Type (Etype (Designator)))
4687 ("function whose access result designates abstract type "
4688 & "must be abstract", N);
4694 end Analyze_Subprogram_Specification;
4696 -----------------------
4697 -- Check_Conformance --
4698 -----------------------
4700 procedure Check_Conformance
4701 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
4703 Ctype : Conformance_Type;
4705 Conforms : out Boolean;
4706 Err_Loc : Node_Id := Empty;
4707 Get_Inst : Boolean := False;
4708 Skip_Controlling_Formals : Boolean := False)
4710 procedure Conformance_Error (Msg : String; N : Node_Id := New_Id);
4711 -- Sets Conforms to False. If Errmsg is False, then that's all it does.
4712 -- If Errmsg is True, then processing continues to post an error message
4713 -- for conformance error on given node. Two messages are output. The
4714 -- first message points to the previous declaration with a general "no
4715 -- conformance" message. The second is the detailed reason, supplied as
4716 -- Msg. The parameter N provide information for a possible & insertion
4717 -- in the message, and also provides the location for posting the
4718 -- message in the absence of a specified Err_Loc location.
4720 -----------------------
4721 -- Conformance_Error --
4722 -----------------------
4724 procedure Conformance_Error (Msg : String; N : Node_Id := New_Id) is
4731 if No (Err_Loc) then
4737 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Old_Id);
4740 when Type_Conformant =>
4741 Error_Msg_N -- CODEFIX
4742 ("not type conformant with declaration#!", Enode);
4744 when Mode_Conformant =>
4745 if Nkind (Parent (Old_Id)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration then
4747 ("not mode conformant with operation inherited#!",
4751 ("not mode conformant with declaration#!", Enode);
4754 when Subtype_Conformant =>
4755 if Nkind (Parent (Old_Id)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration then
4757 ("not subtype conformant with operation inherited#!",
4761 ("not subtype conformant with declaration#!", Enode);
4764 when Fully_Conformant =>
4765 if Nkind (Parent (Old_Id)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration then
4766 Error_Msg_N -- CODEFIX
4767 ("not fully conformant with operation inherited#!",
4770 Error_Msg_N -- CODEFIX
4771 ("not fully conformant with declaration#!", Enode);
4775 Error_Msg_NE (Msg, Enode, N);
4777 end Conformance_Error;
4781 Old_Type : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Old_Id);
4782 New_Type : constant Entity_Id := Etype (New_Id);
4783 Old_Formal : Entity_Id;
4784 New_Formal : Entity_Id;
4785 Access_Types_Match : Boolean;
4786 Old_Formal_Base : Entity_Id;
4787 New_Formal_Base : Entity_Id;
4789 -- Start of processing for Check_Conformance
4794 -- We need a special case for operators, since they don't appear
4797 if Ctype = Type_Conformant then
4798 if Ekind (New_Id) = E_Operator
4799 and then Operator_Matches_Spec (New_Id, Old_Id)
4805 -- If both are functions/operators, check return types conform
4807 if Old_Type /= Standard_Void_Type
4809 New_Type /= Standard_Void_Type
4811 -- If we are checking interface conformance we omit controlling
4812 -- arguments and result, because we are only checking the conformance
4813 -- of the remaining parameters.
4815 if Has_Controlling_Result (Old_Id)
4816 and then Has_Controlling_Result (New_Id)
4817 and then Skip_Controlling_Formals
4821 elsif not Conforming_Types (Old_Type, New_Type, Ctype, Get_Inst) then
4822 if Ctype >= Subtype_Conformant
4823 and then not Predicates_Match (Old_Type, New_Type)
4826 ("\predicate of return type does not match!", New_Id);
4829 ("\return type does not match!", New_Id);
4835 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): In case of anonymous access types check the
4836 -- null-exclusion and access-to-constant attributes match.
4838 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
4839 and then Ekind (Etype (Old_Type)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
4841 (Can_Never_Be_Null (Old_Type) /= Can_Never_Be_Null (New_Type)
4842 or else Is_Access_Constant (Etype (Old_Type)) /=
4843 Is_Access_Constant (Etype (New_Type)))
4845 Conformance_Error ("\return type does not match!", New_Id);
4849 -- If either is a function/operator and the other isn't, error
4851 elsif Old_Type /= Standard_Void_Type
4852 or else New_Type /= Standard_Void_Type
4854 Conformance_Error ("\functions can only match functions!", New_Id);
4858 -- In subtype conformant case, conventions must match (RM 6.3.1(16)).
4859 -- If this is a renaming as body, refine error message to indicate that
4860 -- the conflict is with the original declaration. If the entity is not
4861 -- frozen, the conventions don't have to match, the one of the renamed
4862 -- entity is inherited.
4864 if Ctype >= Subtype_Conformant then
4865 if Convention (Old_Id) /= Convention (New_Id) then
4866 if not Is_Frozen (New_Id) then
4869 elsif Present (Err_Loc)
4870 and then Nkind (Err_Loc) = N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
4871 and then Present (Corresponding_Spec (Err_Loc))
4873 Error_Msg_Name_1 := Chars (New_Id);
4875 Name_Ada + Convention_Id'Pos (Convention (New_Id));
4876 Conformance_Error ("\prior declaration for% has convention %!");
4879 Conformance_Error ("\calling conventions do not match!");
4884 elsif Is_Formal_Subprogram (Old_Id)
4885 or else Is_Formal_Subprogram (New_Id)
4887 Conformance_Error ("\formal subprograms not allowed!");
4892 -- Deal with parameters
4894 -- Note: we use the entity information, rather than going directly
4895 -- to the specification in the tree. This is not only simpler, but
4896 -- absolutely necessary for some cases of conformance tests between
4897 -- operators, where the declaration tree simply does not exist.
4899 Old_Formal := First_Formal (Old_Id);
4900 New_Formal := First_Formal (New_Id);
4901 while Present (Old_Formal) and then Present (New_Formal) loop
4902 if Is_Controlling_Formal (Old_Formal)
4903 and then Is_Controlling_Formal (New_Formal)
4904 and then Skip_Controlling_Formals
4906 -- The controlling formals will have different types when
4907 -- comparing an interface operation with its match, but both
4908 -- or neither must be access parameters.
4910 if Is_Access_Type (Etype (Old_Formal))
4912 Is_Access_Type (Etype (New_Formal))
4914 goto Skip_Controlling_Formal;
4917 ("\access parameter does not match!", New_Formal);
4921 -- Ada 2012: Mode conformance also requires that formal parameters
4922 -- be both aliased, or neither.
4924 if Ctype >= Mode_Conformant and then Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
4925 if Is_Aliased (Old_Formal) /= Is_Aliased (New_Formal) then
4927 ("\aliased parameter mismatch!", New_Formal);
4931 if Ctype = Fully_Conformant then
4933 -- Names must match. Error message is more accurate if we do
4934 -- this before checking that the types of the formals match.
4936 if Chars (Old_Formal) /= Chars (New_Formal) then
4937 Conformance_Error ("\name& does not match!", New_Formal);
4939 -- Set error posted flag on new formal as well to stop
4940 -- junk cascaded messages in some cases.
4942 Set_Error_Posted (New_Formal);
4946 -- Null exclusion must match
4948 if Null_Exclusion_Present (Parent (Old_Formal))
4950 Null_Exclusion_Present (Parent (New_Formal))
4952 -- Only give error if both come from source. This should be
4953 -- investigated some time, since it should not be needed ???
4955 if Comes_From_Source (Old_Formal)
4957 Comes_From_Source (New_Formal)
4960 ("\null exclusion for& does not match", New_Formal);
4962 -- Mark error posted on the new formal to avoid duplicated
4963 -- complaint about types not matching.
4965 Set_Error_Posted (New_Formal);
4970 -- Ada 2005 (AI-423): Possible access [sub]type and itype match. This
4971 -- case occurs whenever a subprogram is being renamed and one of its
4972 -- parameters imposes a null exclusion. For example:
4974 -- type T is null record;
4975 -- type Acc_T is access T;
4976 -- subtype Acc_T_Sub is Acc_T;
4978 -- procedure P (Obj : not null Acc_T_Sub); -- itype
4979 -- procedure Ren_P (Obj : Acc_T_Sub) -- subtype
4982 Old_Formal_Base := Etype (Old_Formal);
4983 New_Formal_Base := Etype (New_Formal);
4986 Old_Formal_Base := Get_Instance_Of (Old_Formal_Base);
4987 New_Formal_Base := Get_Instance_Of (New_Formal_Base);
4990 Access_Types_Match := Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
4992 -- Ensure that this rule is only applied when New_Id is a
4993 -- renaming of Old_Id.
4995 and then Nkind (Parent (Parent (New_Id))) =
4996 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
4997 and then Nkind (Name (Parent (Parent (New_Id)))) in N_Has_Entity
4998 and then Present (Entity (Name (Parent (Parent (New_Id)))))
4999 and then Entity (Name (Parent (Parent (New_Id)))) = Old_Id
5001 -- Now handle the allowed access-type case
5003 and then Is_Access_Type (Old_Formal_Base)
5004 and then Is_Access_Type (New_Formal_Base)
5006 -- The type kinds must match. The only exception occurs with
5007 -- multiple generics of the form:
5010 -- type F is private; type A is private;
5011 -- type F_Ptr is access F; type A_Ptr is access A;
5012 -- with proc F_P (X : F_Ptr); with proc A_P (X : A_Ptr);
5013 -- package F_Pack is ... package A_Pack is
5014 -- package F_Inst is
5015 -- new F_Pack (A, A_Ptr, A_P);
5017 -- When checking for conformance between the parameters of A_P
5018 -- and F_P, the type kinds of F_Ptr and A_Ptr will not match
5019 -- because the compiler has transformed A_Ptr into a subtype of
5020 -- F_Ptr. We catch this case in the code below.
5022 and then (Ekind (Old_Formal_Base) = Ekind (New_Formal_Base)
5024 (Is_Generic_Type (Old_Formal_Base)
5025 and then Is_Generic_Type (New_Formal_Base)
5026 and then Is_Internal (New_Formal_Base)
5027 and then Etype (Etype (New_Formal_Base)) =
5029 and then Directly_Designated_Type (Old_Formal_Base) =
5030 Directly_Designated_Type (New_Formal_Base)
5031 and then ((Is_Itype (Old_Formal_Base)
5032 and then Can_Never_Be_Null (Old_Formal_Base))
5034 (Is_Itype (New_Formal_Base)
5035 and then Can_Never_Be_Null (New_Formal_Base)));
5037 -- Types must always match. In the visible part of an instance,
5038 -- usual overloading rules for dispatching operations apply, and
5039 -- we check base types (not the actual subtypes).
5041 if In_Instance_Visible_Part
5042 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (New_Id)
5044 if not Conforming_Types
5045 (T1 => Base_Type (Etype (Old_Formal)),
5046 T2 => Base_Type (Etype (New_Formal)),
5048 Get_Inst => Get_Inst)
5049 and then not Access_Types_Match
5051 Conformance_Error ("\type of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5055 elsif not Conforming_Types
5056 (T1 => Old_Formal_Base,
5057 T2 => New_Formal_Base,
5059 Get_Inst => Get_Inst)
5060 and then not Access_Types_Match
5062 -- Don't give error message if old type is Any_Type. This test
5063 -- avoids some cascaded errors, e.g. in case of a bad spec.
5065 if Errmsg and then Old_Formal_Base = Any_Type then
5068 if Ctype >= Subtype_Conformant
5070 not Predicates_Match (Old_Formal_Base, New_Formal_Base)
5073 ("\predicate of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5076 ("\type of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5083 -- For mode conformance, mode must match
5085 if Ctype >= Mode_Conformant then
5086 if Parameter_Mode (Old_Formal) /= Parameter_Mode (New_Formal) then
5087 if not Ekind_In (New_Id, E_Function, E_Procedure)
5088 or else not Is_Primitive_Wrapper (New_Id)
5090 Conformance_Error ("\mode of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5094 T : constant Entity_Id := Find_Dispatching_Type (New_Id);
5096 if Is_Protected_Type (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (T))
5098 Error_Msg_PT (New_Id, Ultimate_Alias (Old_Id));
5101 ("\mode of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5108 -- Part of mode conformance for access types is having the same
5109 -- constant modifier.
5111 elsif Access_Types_Match
5112 and then Is_Access_Constant (Old_Formal_Base) /=
5113 Is_Access_Constant (New_Formal_Base)
5116 ("\constant modifier does not match!", New_Formal);
5121 if Ctype >= Subtype_Conformant then
5123 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): In case of anonymous access types check
5124 -- the null-exclusion and access-to-constant attributes must
5125 -- match. For null exclusion, we test the types rather than the
5126 -- formals themselves, since the attribute is only set reliably
5127 -- on the formals in the Ada 95 case, and we exclude the case
5128 -- where Old_Formal is marked as controlling, to avoid errors
5129 -- when matching completing bodies with dispatching declarations
5130 -- (access formals in the bodies aren't marked Can_Never_Be_Null).
5132 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
5133 and then Ekind (Etype (Old_Formal)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
5134 and then Ekind (Etype (New_Formal)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
5136 ((Can_Never_Be_Null (Etype (Old_Formal)) /=
5137 Can_Never_Be_Null (Etype (New_Formal))
5139 not Is_Controlling_Formal (Old_Formal))
5141 Is_Access_Constant (Etype (Old_Formal)) /=
5142 Is_Access_Constant (Etype (New_Formal)))
5144 -- Do not complain if error already posted on New_Formal. This
5145 -- avoids some redundant error messages.
5147 and then not Error_Posted (New_Formal)
5149 -- It is allowed to omit the null-exclusion in case of stream
5150 -- attribute subprograms. We recognize stream subprograms
5151 -- through their TSS-generated suffix.
5154 TSS_Name : constant TSS_Name_Type := Get_TSS_Name (New_Id);
5157 if TSS_Name /= TSS_Stream_Read
5158 and then TSS_Name /= TSS_Stream_Write
5159 and then TSS_Name /= TSS_Stream_Input
5160 and then TSS_Name /= TSS_Stream_Output
5162 -- Here we have a definite conformance error. It is worth
5163 -- special casing the error message for the case of a
5164 -- controlling formal (which excludes null).
5166 if Is_Controlling_Formal (New_Formal) then
5167 Error_Msg_Node_2 := Scope (New_Formal);
5169 ("\controlling formal & of & excludes null, "
5170 & "declaration must exclude null as well",
5173 -- Normal case (couldn't we give more detail here???)
5177 ("\type of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5186 -- Full conformance checks
5188 if Ctype = Fully_Conformant then
5190 -- We have checked already that names match
5192 if Parameter_Mode (Old_Formal) = E_In_Parameter then
5194 -- Check default expressions for in parameters
5197 NewD : constant Boolean :=
5198 Present (Default_Value (New_Formal));
5199 OldD : constant Boolean :=
5200 Present (Default_Value (Old_Formal));
5202 if NewD or OldD then
5204 -- The old default value has been analyzed because the
5205 -- current full declaration will have frozen everything
5206 -- before. The new default value has not been analyzed,
5207 -- so analyze it now before we check for conformance.
5210 Push_Scope (New_Id);
5211 Preanalyze_Spec_Expression
5212 (Default_Value (New_Formal), Etype (New_Formal));
5216 if not (NewD and OldD)
5217 or else not Fully_Conformant_Expressions
5218 (Default_Value (Old_Formal),
5219 Default_Value (New_Formal))
5222 ("\default expression for & does not match!",
5231 -- A couple of special checks for Ada 83 mode. These checks are
5232 -- skipped if either entity is an operator in package Standard,
5233 -- or if either old or new instance is not from the source program.
5235 if Ada_Version = Ada_83
5236 and then Sloc (Old_Id) > Standard_Location
5237 and then Sloc (New_Id) > Standard_Location
5238 and then Comes_From_Source (Old_Id)
5239 and then Comes_From_Source (New_Id)
5242 Old_Param : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Old_Formal);
5243 New_Param : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (New_Formal);
5246 -- Explicit IN must be present or absent in both cases. This
5247 -- test is required only in the full conformance case.
5249 if In_Present (Old_Param) /= In_Present (New_Param)
5250 and then Ctype = Fully_Conformant
5253 ("\(Ada 83) IN must appear in both declarations",
5258 -- Grouping (use of comma in param lists) must be the same
5259 -- This is where we catch a misconformance like:
5262 -- A : Integer; B : Integer
5264 -- which are represented identically in the tree except
5265 -- for the setting of the flags More_Ids and Prev_Ids.
5267 if More_Ids (Old_Param) /= More_Ids (New_Param)
5268 or else Prev_Ids (Old_Param) /= Prev_Ids (New_Param)
5271 ("\grouping of & does not match!", New_Formal);
5277 -- This label is required when skipping controlling formals
5279 <<Skip_Controlling_Formal>>
5281 Next_Formal (Old_Formal);
5282 Next_Formal (New_Formal);
5285 if Present (Old_Formal) then
5286 Conformance_Error ("\too few parameters!");
5289 elsif Present (New_Formal) then
5290 Conformance_Error ("\too many parameters!", New_Formal);
5293 end Check_Conformance;
5295 -----------------------
5296 -- Check_Conventions --
5297 -----------------------
5299 procedure Check_Conventions (Typ : Entity_Id) is
5300 Ifaces_List : Elist_Id;
5302 procedure Check_Convention (Op : Entity_Id);
5303 -- Verify that the convention of inherited dispatching operation Op is
5304 -- consistent among all subprograms it overrides. In order to minimize
5305 -- the search, Search_From is utilized to designate a specific point in
5306 -- the list rather than iterating over the whole list once more.
5308 ----------------------
5309 -- Check_Convention --
5310 ----------------------
5312 procedure Check_Convention (Op : Entity_Id) is
5313 Op_Conv : constant Convention_Id := Convention (Op);
5314 Iface_Conv : Convention_Id;
5315 Iface_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
5316 Iface_Prim_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
5317 Iface_Prim : Entity_Id;
5320 Iface_Elmt := First_Elmt (Ifaces_List);
5321 while Present (Iface_Elmt) loop
5323 First_Elmt (Primitive_Operations (Node (Iface_Elmt)));
5324 while Present (Iface_Prim_Elmt) loop
5325 Iface_Prim := Node (Iface_Prim_Elmt);
5326 Iface_Conv := Convention (Iface_Prim);
5328 if Is_Interface_Conformant (Typ, Iface_Prim, Op)
5329 and then Iface_Conv /= Op_Conv
5332 ("inconsistent conventions in primitive operations", Typ);
5334 Error_Msg_Name_1 := Chars (Op);
5335 Error_Msg_Name_2 := Get_Convention_Name (Op_Conv);
5336 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Op);
5338 if Comes_From_Source (Op) or else No (Alias (Op)) then
5339 if not Present (Overridden_Operation (Op)) then
5340 Error_Msg_N ("\\primitive % defined #", Typ);
5343 ("\\overriding operation % with "
5344 & "convention % defined #", Typ);
5347 else pragma Assert (Present (Alias (Op)));
5348 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Alias (Op));
5349 Error_Msg_N ("\\inherited operation % with "
5350 & "convention % defined #", Typ);
5353 Error_Msg_Name_1 := Chars (Op);
5354 Error_Msg_Name_2 := Get_Convention_Name (Iface_Conv);
5355 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Iface_Prim);
5356 Error_Msg_N ("\\overridden operation % with "
5357 & "convention % defined #", Typ);
5359 -- Avoid cascading errors
5364 Next_Elmt (Iface_Prim_Elmt);
5367 Next_Elmt (Iface_Elmt);
5369 end Check_Convention;
5373 Prim_Op : Entity_Id;
5374 Prim_Op_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
5376 -- Start of processing for Check_Conventions
5379 if not Has_Interfaces (Typ) then
5383 Collect_Interfaces (Typ, Ifaces_List);
5385 -- The algorithm checks every overriding dispatching operation against
5386 -- all the corresponding overridden dispatching operations, detecting
5387 -- differences in conventions.
5389 Prim_Op_Elmt := First_Elmt (Primitive_Operations (Typ));
5390 while Present (Prim_Op_Elmt) loop
5391 Prim_Op := Node (Prim_Op_Elmt);
5393 -- A small optimization: skip the predefined dispatching operations
5394 -- since they always have the same convention.
5396 if not Is_Predefined_Dispatching_Operation (Prim_Op) then
5397 Check_Convention (Prim_Op);
5400 Next_Elmt (Prim_Op_Elmt);
5402 end Check_Conventions;
5404 ------------------------------
5405 -- Check_Delayed_Subprogram --
5406 ------------------------------
5408 procedure Check_Delayed_Subprogram (Designator : Entity_Id) is
5411 procedure Possible_Freeze (T : Entity_Id);
5412 -- T is the type of either a formal parameter or of the return type.
5413 -- If T is not yet frozen and needs a delayed freeze, then the
5414 -- subprogram itself must be delayed.
5416 ---------------------
5417 -- Possible_Freeze --
5418 ---------------------
5420 procedure Possible_Freeze (T : Entity_Id) is
5422 if Has_Delayed_Freeze (T) and then not Is_Frozen (T) then
5423 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Designator);
5425 elsif Is_Access_Type (T)
5426 and then Has_Delayed_Freeze (Designated_Type (T))
5427 and then not Is_Frozen (Designated_Type (T))
5429 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Designator);
5432 end Possible_Freeze;
5434 -- Start of processing for Check_Delayed_Subprogram
5437 -- All subprograms, including abstract subprograms, may need a freeze
5438 -- node if some formal type or the return type needs one.
5440 Possible_Freeze (Etype (Designator));
5441 Possible_Freeze (Base_Type (Etype (Designator))); -- needed ???
5443 -- Need delayed freeze if any of the formal types themselves need
5444 -- a delayed freeze and are not yet frozen.
5446 F := First_Formal (Designator);
5447 while Present (F) loop
5448 Possible_Freeze (Etype (F));
5449 Possible_Freeze (Base_Type (Etype (F))); -- needed ???
5453 -- Mark functions that return by reference. Note that it cannot be
5454 -- done for delayed_freeze subprograms because the underlying
5455 -- returned type may not be known yet (for private types)
5457 if not Has_Delayed_Freeze (Designator) and then Expander_Active then
5459 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (Designator);
5460 Utyp : constant Entity_Id := Underlying_Type (Typ);
5462 if Is_Limited_View (Typ) then
5463 Set_Returns_By_Ref (Designator);
5464 elsif Present (Utyp) and then CW_Or_Has_Controlled_Part (Utyp) then
5465 Set_Returns_By_Ref (Designator);
5469 end Check_Delayed_Subprogram;
5471 ------------------------------------
5472 -- Check_Discriminant_Conformance --
5473 ------------------------------------
5475 procedure Check_Discriminant_Conformance
5480 Old_Discr : Entity_Id := First_Discriminant (Prev);
5481 New_Discr : Node_Id := First (Discriminant_Specifications (N));
5482 New_Discr_Id : Entity_Id;
5483 New_Discr_Type : Entity_Id;
5485 procedure Conformance_Error (Msg : String; N : Node_Id);
5486 -- Post error message for conformance error on given node. Two messages
5487 -- are output. The first points to the previous declaration with a
5488 -- general "no conformance" message. The second is the detailed reason,
5489 -- supplied as Msg. The parameter N provide information for a possible
5490 -- & insertion in the message.
5492 -----------------------
5493 -- Conformance_Error --
5494 -----------------------
5496 procedure Conformance_Error (Msg : String; N : Node_Id) is
5498 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Prev_Loc);
5499 Error_Msg_N -- CODEFIX
5500 ("not fully conformant with declaration#!", N);
5501 Error_Msg_NE (Msg, N, N);
5502 end Conformance_Error;
5504 -- Start of processing for Check_Discriminant_Conformance
5507 while Present (Old_Discr) and then Present (New_Discr) loop
5508 New_Discr_Id := Defining_Identifier (New_Discr);
5510 -- The subtype mark of the discriminant on the full type has not
5511 -- been analyzed so we do it here. For an access discriminant a new
5514 if Nkind (Discriminant_Type (New_Discr)) = N_Access_Definition then
5516 Access_Definition (N, Discriminant_Type (New_Discr));
5519 Analyze (Discriminant_Type (New_Discr));
5520 New_Discr_Type := Etype (Discriminant_Type (New_Discr));
5522 -- Ada 2005: if the discriminant definition carries a null
5523 -- exclusion, create an itype to check properly for consistency
5524 -- with partial declaration.
5526 if Is_Access_Type (New_Discr_Type)
5527 and then Null_Exclusion_Present (New_Discr)
5530 Create_Null_Excluding_Itype
5531 (T => New_Discr_Type,
5532 Related_Nod => New_Discr,
5533 Scope_Id => Current_Scope);
5537 if not Conforming_Types
5538 (Etype (Old_Discr), New_Discr_Type, Fully_Conformant)
5540 Conformance_Error ("type of & does not match!", New_Discr_Id);
5543 -- Treat the new discriminant as an occurrence of the old one,
5544 -- for navigation purposes, and fill in some semantic
5545 -- information, for completeness.
5547 Generate_Reference (Old_Discr, New_Discr_Id, 'r');
5548 Set_Etype (New_Discr_Id, Etype (Old_Discr));
5549 Set_Scope (New_Discr_Id, Scope (Old_Discr));
5554 if Chars (Old_Discr) /= Chars (Defining_Identifier (New_Discr)) then
5555 Conformance_Error ("name & does not match!", New_Discr_Id);
5559 -- Default expressions must match
5562 NewD : constant Boolean :=
5563 Present (Expression (New_Discr));
5564 OldD : constant Boolean :=
5565 Present (Expression (Parent (Old_Discr)));
5568 if NewD or OldD then
5570 -- The old default value has been analyzed and expanded,
5571 -- because the current full declaration will have frozen
5572 -- everything before. The new default values have not been
5573 -- expanded, so expand now to check conformance.
5576 Preanalyze_Spec_Expression
5577 (Expression (New_Discr), New_Discr_Type);
5580 if not (NewD and OldD)
5581 or else not Fully_Conformant_Expressions
5582 (Expression (Parent (Old_Discr)),
5583 Expression (New_Discr))
5587 ("default expression for & does not match!",
5594 -- In Ada 83 case, grouping must match: (A,B : X) /= (A : X; B : X)
5596 if Ada_Version = Ada_83 then
5598 Old_Disc : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Old_Discr);
5601 -- Grouping (use of comma in param lists) must be the same
5602 -- This is where we catch a misconformance like:
5605 -- A : Integer; B : Integer
5607 -- which are represented identically in the tree except
5608 -- for the setting of the flags More_Ids and Prev_Ids.
5610 if More_Ids (Old_Disc) /= More_Ids (New_Discr)
5611 or else Prev_Ids (Old_Disc) /= Prev_Ids (New_Discr)
5614 ("grouping of & does not match!", New_Discr_Id);
5620 Next_Discriminant (Old_Discr);
5624 if Present (Old_Discr) then
5625 Conformance_Error ("too few discriminants!", Defining_Identifier (N));
5628 elsif Present (New_Discr) then
5630 ("too many discriminants!", Defining_Identifier (New_Discr));
5633 end Check_Discriminant_Conformance;
5635 ----------------------------
5636 -- Check_Fully_Conformant --
5637 ----------------------------
5639 procedure Check_Fully_Conformant
5640 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
5642 Err_Loc : Node_Id := Empty)
5645 pragma Warnings (Off, Result);
5648 (New_Id, Old_Id, Fully_Conformant, True, Result, Err_Loc);
5649 end Check_Fully_Conformant;
5651 --------------------------
5652 -- Check_Limited_Return --
5653 --------------------------
5655 procedure Check_Limited_Return
5661 -- Ada 2005 (AI-318-02): Return-by-reference types have been removed and
5662 -- replaced by anonymous access results. This is an incompatibility with
5663 -- Ada 95. Not clear whether this should be enforced yet or perhaps
5664 -- controllable with special switch. ???
5666 -- A limited interface that is not immutably limited is OK
5668 if Is_Limited_Interface (R_Type)
5670 not (Is_Task_Interface (R_Type)
5671 or else Is_Protected_Interface (R_Type)
5672 or else Is_Synchronized_Interface (R_Type))
5676 elsif Is_Limited_Type (R_Type)
5677 and then not Is_Interface (R_Type)
5678 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
5679 and then not In_Instance_Body
5680 and then not OK_For_Limited_Init_In_05 (R_Type, Expr)
5682 -- Error in Ada 2005
5684 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
5685 and then not Debug_Flag_Dot_L
5686 and then not GNAT_Mode
5689 ("(Ada 2005) cannot copy object of a limited type "
5690 & "(RM-2005 6.5(5.5/2))", Expr);
5692 if Is_Limited_View (R_Type) then
5694 ("\return by reference not permitted in Ada 2005", Expr);
5697 -- Warn in Ada 95 mode, to give folks a heads up about this
5700 -- In GNAT mode, this is just a warning, to allow it to be evilly
5701 -- turned off. Otherwise it is a real error.
5703 -- In a generic context, simplify the warning because it makes no
5704 -- sense to discuss pass-by-reference or copy.
5706 elsif Warn_On_Ada_2005_Compatibility or GNAT_Mode then
5707 if Inside_A_Generic then
5709 ("return of limited object not permitted in Ada 2005 "
5710 & "(RM-2005 6.5(5.5/2))?y?", Expr);
5712 elsif Is_Limited_View (R_Type) then
5714 ("return by reference not permitted in Ada 2005 "
5715 & "(RM-2005 6.5(5.5/2))?y?", Expr);
5718 ("cannot copy object of a limited type in Ada 2005 "
5719 & "(RM-2005 6.5(5.5/2))?y?", Expr);
5722 -- Ada 95 mode, compatibility warnings disabled
5725 return; -- skip continuation messages below
5728 if not Inside_A_Generic then
5730 ("\consider switching to return of access type", Expr);
5731 Explain_Limited_Type (R_Type, Expr);
5734 end Check_Limited_Return;
5736 ---------------------------
5737 -- Check_Mode_Conformant --
5738 ---------------------------
5740 procedure Check_Mode_Conformant
5741 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
5743 Err_Loc : Node_Id := Empty;
5744 Get_Inst : Boolean := False)
5747 pragma Warnings (Off, Result);
5750 (New_Id, Old_Id, Mode_Conformant, True, Result, Err_Loc, Get_Inst);
5751 end Check_Mode_Conformant;
5753 --------------------------------
5754 -- Check_Overriding_Indicator --
5755 --------------------------------
5757 procedure Check_Overriding_Indicator
5759 Overridden_Subp : Entity_Id;
5760 Is_Primitive : Boolean)
5766 -- No overriding indicator for literals
5768 if Ekind (Subp) = E_Enumeration_Literal then
5771 elsif Ekind (Subp) = E_Entry then
5772 Decl := Parent (Subp);
5774 -- No point in analyzing a malformed operator
5776 elsif Nkind (Subp) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
5777 and then Error_Posted (Subp)
5782 Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Subp);
5785 if Nkind_In (Decl, N_Subprogram_Body,
5786 N_Subprogram_Body_Stub,
5787 N_Subprogram_Declaration,
5788 N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration,
5789 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration)
5791 Spec := Specification (Decl);
5793 elsif Nkind (Decl) = N_Entry_Declaration then
5800 -- The overriding operation is type conformant with the overridden one,
5801 -- but the names of the formals are not required to match. If the names
5802 -- appear permuted in the overriding operation, this is a possible
5803 -- source of confusion that is worth diagnosing. Controlling formals
5804 -- often carry names that reflect the type, and it is not worthwhile
5805 -- requiring that their names match.
5807 if Present (Overridden_Subp)
5808 and then Nkind (Subp) /= N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
5815 Form1 := First_Formal (Subp);
5816 Form2 := First_Formal (Overridden_Subp);
5818 -- If the overriding operation is a synchronized operation, skip
5819 -- the first parameter of the overridden operation, which is
5820 -- implicit in the new one. If the operation is declared in the
5821 -- body it is not primitive and all formals must match.
5823 if Is_Concurrent_Type (Scope (Subp))
5824 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Scope (Subp))
5825 and then not Has_Completion (Scope (Subp))
5827 Form2 := Next_Formal (Form2);
5830 if Present (Form1) then
5831 Form1 := Next_Formal (Form1);
5832 Form2 := Next_Formal (Form2);
5835 while Present (Form1) loop
5836 if not Is_Controlling_Formal (Form1)
5837 and then Present (Next_Formal (Form2))
5838 and then Chars (Form1) = Chars (Next_Formal (Form2))
5840 Error_Msg_Node_2 := Alias (Overridden_Subp);
5841 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Error_Msg_Node_2);
5843 ("& does not match corresponding formal of&#",
5848 Next_Formal (Form1);
5849 Next_Formal (Form2);
5854 -- If there is an overridden subprogram, then check that there is no
5855 -- "not overriding" indicator, and mark the subprogram as overriding.
5856 -- This is not done if the overridden subprogram is marked as hidden,
5857 -- which can occur for the case of inherited controlled operations
5858 -- (see Derive_Subprogram), unless the inherited subprogram's parent
5859 -- subprogram is not itself hidden. (Note: This condition could probably
5860 -- be simplified, leaving out the testing for the specific controlled
5861 -- cases, but it seems safer and clearer this way, and echoes similar
5862 -- special-case tests of this kind in other places.)
5864 if Present (Overridden_Subp)
5865 and then (not Is_Hidden (Overridden_Subp)
5867 (Nam_In (Chars (Overridden_Subp), Name_Initialize,
5870 and then Present (Alias (Overridden_Subp))
5871 and then not Is_Hidden (Alias (Overridden_Subp))))
5873 if Must_Not_Override (Spec) then
5874 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Overridden_Subp);
5876 if Ekind (Subp) = E_Entry then
5878 ("entry & overrides inherited operation #", Spec, Subp);
5881 ("subprogram & overrides inherited operation #", Spec, Subp);
5884 -- Special-case to fix a GNAT oddity: Limited_Controlled is declared
5885 -- as an extension of Root_Controlled, and thus has a useless Adjust
5886 -- operation. This operation should not be inherited by other limited
5887 -- controlled types. An explicit Adjust for them is not overriding.
5889 elsif Must_Override (Spec)
5890 and then Chars (Overridden_Subp) = Name_Adjust
5891 and then Is_Limited_Type (Etype (First_Formal (Subp)))
5892 and then Present (Alias (Overridden_Subp))
5894 Is_Predefined_File_Name
5895 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Alias (Overridden_Subp))))
5897 Error_Msg_NE ("subprogram & is not overriding", Spec, Subp);
5899 elsif Is_Subprogram (Subp) then
5900 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp) then
5903 elsif No (Overridden_Operation (Subp)) then
5905 -- For entities generated by Derive_Subprograms the overridden
5906 -- operation is the inherited primitive (which is available
5907 -- through the attribute alias)
5909 if (Is_Dispatching_Operation (Subp)
5910 or else Is_Dispatching_Operation (Overridden_Subp))
5911 and then not Comes_From_Source (Overridden_Subp)
5912 and then Find_Dispatching_Type (Overridden_Subp) =
5913 Find_Dispatching_Type (Subp)
5914 and then Present (Alias (Overridden_Subp))
5915 and then Comes_From_Source (Alias (Overridden_Subp))
5917 Set_Overridden_Operation (Subp, Alias (Overridden_Subp));
5918 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (Subp, Alias (Overridden_Subp));
5921 Set_Overridden_Operation (Subp, Overridden_Subp);
5922 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (Subp, Overridden_Subp);
5927 -- If primitive flag is set or this is a protected operation, then
5928 -- the operation is overriding at the point of its declaration, so
5929 -- warn if necessary. Otherwise it may have been declared before the
5930 -- operation it overrides and no check is required.
5933 and then not Must_Override (Spec)
5934 and then (Is_Primitive
5935 or else Ekind (Scope (Subp)) = E_Protected_Type)
5937 Style.Missing_Overriding (Decl, Subp);
5940 -- If Subp is an operator, it may override a predefined operation, if
5941 -- it is defined in the same scope as the type to which it applies.
5942 -- In that case Overridden_Subp is empty because of our implicit
5943 -- representation for predefined operators. We have to check whether the
5944 -- signature of Subp matches that of a predefined operator. Note that
5945 -- first argument provides the name of the operator, and the second
5946 -- argument the signature that may match that of a standard operation.
5947 -- If the indicator is overriding, then the operator must match a
5948 -- predefined signature, because we know already that there is no
5949 -- explicit overridden operation.
5951 elsif Nkind (Subp) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol then
5952 if Must_Not_Override (Spec) then
5954 -- If this is not a primitive or a protected subprogram, then
5955 -- "not overriding" is illegal.
5958 and then Ekind (Scope (Subp)) /= E_Protected_Type
5960 Error_Msg_N ("overriding indicator only allowed "
5961 & "if subprogram is primitive", Subp);
5963 elsif Can_Override_Operator (Subp) then
5965 ("subprogram& overrides predefined operator ", Spec, Subp);
5968 elsif Must_Override (Spec) then
5969 if No (Overridden_Operation (Subp))
5970 and then not Can_Override_Operator (Subp)
5972 Error_Msg_NE ("subprogram & is not overriding", Spec, Subp);
5975 elsif not Error_Posted (Subp)
5976 and then Style_Check
5977 and then Can_Override_Operator (Subp)
5979 not Is_Predefined_File_Name
5980 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Subp)))
5982 -- If style checks are enabled, indicate that the indicator is
5983 -- missing. However, at the point of declaration, the type of
5984 -- which this is a primitive operation may be private, in which
5985 -- case the indicator would be premature.
5987 if Has_Private_Declaration (Etype (Subp))
5988 or else Has_Private_Declaration (Etype (First_Formal (Subp)))
5992 Style.Missing_Overriding (Decl, Subp);
5996 elsif Must_Override (Spec) then
5997 if Ekind (Subp) = E_Entry then
5998 Error_Msg_NE ("entry & is not overriding", Spec, Subp);
6000 Error_Msg_NE ("subprogram & is not overriding", Spec, Subp);
6003 -- If the operation is marked "not overriding" and it's not primitive
6004 -- then an error is issued, unless this is an operation of a task or
6005 -- protected type (RM05-8.3.1(3/2-4/2)). Error cases where "overriding"
6006 -- has been specified have already been checked above.
6008 elsif Must_Not_Override (Spec)
6009 and then not Is_Primitive
6010 and then Ekind (Subp) /= E_Entry
6011 and then Ekind (Scope (Subp)) /= E_Protected_Type
6014 ("overriding indicator only allowed if subprogram is primitive",
6018 end Check_Overriding_Indicator;
6024 -- Note: this procedure needs to know far too much about how the expander
6025 -- messes with exceptions. The use of the flag Exception_Junk and the
6026 -- incorporation of knowledge of Exp_Ch11.Expand_Local_Exception_Handlers
6027 -- works, but is not very clean. It would be better if the expansion
6028 -- routines would leave Original_Node working nicely, and we could use
6029 -- Original_Node here to ignore all the peculiar expander messing ???
6031 procedure Check_Returns
6035 Proc : Entity_Id := Empty)
6039 procedure Check_Statement_Sequence (L : List_Id);
6040 -- Internal recursive procedure to check a list of statements for proper
6041 -- termination by a return statement (or a transfer of control or a
6042 -- compound statement that is itself internally properly terminated).
6044 ------------------------------
6045 -- Check_Statement_Sequence --
6046 ------------------------------
6048 procedure Check_Statement_Sequence (L : List_Id) is
6053 function Assert_False return Boolean;
6054 -- Returns True if Last_Stm is a pragma Assert (False) that has been
6055 -- rewritten as a null statement when assertions are off. The assert
6056 -- is not active, but it is still enough to kill the warning.
6062 function Assert_False return Boolean is
6063 Orig : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Last_Stm);
6066 if Nkind (Orig) = N_Pragma
6067 and then Pragma_Name (Orig) = Name_Assert
6068 and then not Error_Posted (Orig)
6071 Arg : constant Node_Id :=
6072 First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (Orig));
6073 Exp : constant Node_Id := Expression (Arg);
6075 return Nkind (Exp) = N_Identifier
6076 and then Chars (Exp) = Name_False;
6086 Raise_Exception_Call : Boolean;
6087 -- Set True if statement sequence terminated by Raise_Exception call
6088 -- or a Reraise_Occurrence call.
6090 -- Start of processing for Check_Statement_Sequence
6093 Raise_Exception_Call := False;
6095 -- Get last real statement
6097 Last_Stm := Last (L);
6099 -- Deal with digging out exception handler statement sequences that
6100 -- have been transformed by the local raise to goto optimization.
6101 -- See Exp_Ch11.Expand_Local_Exception_Handlers for details. If this
6102 -- optimization has occurred, we are looking at something like:
6105 -- original stmts in block
6109 -- goto L1; | omitted if No_Exception_Propagation
6114 -- goto L3; -- skip handler when exception not raised
6116 -- <<L1>> -- target label for local exception
6130 -- and what we have to do is to dig out the estmts1 and estmts2
6131 -- sequences (which were the original sequences of statements in
6132 -- the exception handlers) and check them.
6134 if Nkind (Last_Stm) = N_Label and then Exception_Junk (Last_Stm) then
6139 exit when Nkind (Stm) /= N_Block_Statement;
6140 exit when not Exception_Junk (Stm);
6143 exit when Nkind (Stm) /= N_Label;
6144 exit when not Exception_Junk (Stm);
6145 Check_Statement_Sequence
6146 (Statements (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Next (Stm))));
6151 exit when Nkind (Stm) /= N_Goto_Statement;
6152 exit when not Exception_Junk (Stm);
6156 -- Don't count pragmas
6158 while Nkind (Last_Stm) = N_Pragma
6160 -- Don't count call to SS_Release (can happen after Raise_Exception)
6163 (Nkind (Last_Stm) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement
6165 Nkind (Name (Last_Stm)) = N_Identifier
6167 Is_RTE (Entity (Name (Last_Stm)), RE_SS_Release))
6169 -- Don't count exception junk
6172 (Nkind_In (Last_Stm, N_Goto_Statement,
6174 N_Object_Declaration)
6175 and then Exception_Junk (Last_Stm))
6176 or else Nkind (Last_Stm) in N_Push_xxx_Label
6177 or else Nkind (Last_Stm) in N_Pop_xxx_Label
6179 -- Inserted code, such as finalization calls, is irrelevant: we only
6180 -- need to check original source.
6182 or else Is_Rewrite_Insertion (Last_Stm)
6187 -- Here we have the "real" last statement
6189 Kind := Nkind (Last_Stm);
6191 -- Transfer of control, OK. Note that in the No_Return procedure
6192 -- case, we already diagnosed any explicit return statements, so
6193 -- we can treat them as OK in this context.
6195 if Is_Transfer (Last_Stm) then
6198 -- Check cases of explicit non-indirect procedure calls
6200 elsif Kind = N_Procedure_Call_Statement
6201 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (Last_Stm))
6203 -- Check call to Raise_Exception procedure which is treated
6204 -- specially, as is a call to Reraise_Occurrence.
6206 -- We suppress the warning in these cases since it is likely that
6207 -- the programmer really does not expect to deal with the case
6208 -- of Null_Occurrence, and thus would find a warning about a
6209 -- missing return curious, and raising Program_Error does not
6210 -- seem such a bad behavior if this does occur.
6212 -- Note that in the Ada 2005 case for Raise_Exception, the actual
6213 -- behavior will be to raise Constraint_Error (see AI-329).
6215 if Is_RTE (Entity (Name (Last_Stm)), RE_Raise_Exception)
6217 Is_RTE (Entity (Name (Last_Stm)), RE_Reraise_Occurrence)
6219 Raise_Exception_Call := True;
6221 -- For Raise_Exception call, test first argument, if it is
6222 -- an attribute reference for a 'Identity call, then we know
6223 -- that the call cannot possibly return.
6226 Arg : constant Node_Id :=
6227 Original_Node (First_Actual (Last_Stm));
6229 if Nkind (Arg) = N_Attribute_Reference
6230 and then Attribute_Name (Arg) = Name_Identity
6237 -- If statement, need to look inside if there is an else and check
6238 -- each constituent statement sequence for proper termination.
6240 elsif Kind = N_If_Statement
6241 and then Present (Else_Statements (Last_Stm))
6243 Check_Statement_Sequence (Then_Statements (Last_Stm));
6244 Check_Statement_Sequence (Else_Statements (Last_Stm));
6246 if Present (Elsif_Parts (Last_Stm)) then
6248 Elsif_Part : Node_Id := First (Elsif_Parts (Last_Stm));
6251 while Present (Elsif_Part) loop
6252 Check_Statement_Sequence (Then_Statements (Elsif_Part));
6260 -- Case statement, check each case for proper termination
6262 elsif Kind = N_Case_Statement then
6266 Case_Alt := First_Non_Pragma (Alternatives (Last_Stm));
6267 while Present (Case_Alt) loop
6268 Check_Statement_Sequence (Statements (Case_Alt));
6269 Next_Non_Pragma (Case_Alt);
6275 -- Block statement, check its handled sequence of statements
6277 elsif Kind = N_Block_Statement then
6283 (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Last_Stm), Mode, Err1);
6292 -- Loop statement. If there is an iteration scheme, we can definitely
6293 -- fall out of the loop. Similarly if there is an exit statement, we
6294 -- can fall out. In either case we need a following return.
6296 elsif Kind = N_Loop_Statement then
6297 if Present (Iteration_Scheme (Last_Stm))
6298 or else Has_Exit (Entity (Identifier (Last_Stm)))
6302 -- A loop with no exit statement or iteration scheme is either
6303 -- an infinite loop, or it has some other exit (raise/return).
6304 -- In either case, no warning is required.
6310 -- Timed entry call, check entry call and delay alternatives
6312 -- Note: in expanded code, the timed entry call has been converted
6313 -- to a set of expanded statements on which the check will work
6314 -- correctly in any case.
6316 elsif Kind = N_Timed_Entry_Call then
6318 ECA : constant Node_Id := Entry_Call_Alternative (Last_Stm);
6319 DCA : constant Node_Id := Delay_Alternative (Last_Stm);
6322 -- If statement sequence of entry call alternative is missing,
6323 -- then we can definitely fall through, and we post the error
6324 -- message on the entry call alternative itself.
6326 if No (Statements (ECA)) then
6329 -- If statement sequence of delay alternative is missing, then
6330 -- we can definitely fall through, and we post the error
6331 -- message on the delay alternative itself.
6333 -- Note: if both ECA and DCA are missing the return, then we
6334 -- post only one message, should be enough to fix the bugs.
6335 -- If not we will get a message next time on the DCA when the
6338 elsif No (Statements (DCA)) then
6341 -- Else check both statement sequences
6344 Check_Statement_Sequence (Statements (ECA));
6345 Check_Statement_Sequence (Statements (DCA));
6350 -- Conditional entry call, check entry call and else part
6352 -- Note: in expanded code, the conditional entry call has been
6353 -- converted to a set of expanded statements on which the check
6354 -- will work correctly in any case.
6356 elsif Kind = N_Conditional_Entry_Call then
6358 ECA : constant Node_Id := Entry_Call_Alternative (Last_Stm);
6361 -- If statement sequence of entry call alternative is missing,
6362 -- then we can definitely fall through, and we post the error
6363 -- message on the entry call alternative itself.
6365 if No (Statements (ECA)) then
6368 -- Else check statement sequence and else part
6371 Check_Statement_Sequence (Statements (ECA));
6372 Check_Statement_Sequence (Else_Statements (Last_Stm));
6378 -- If we fall through, issue appropriate message
6382 -- Kill warning if last statement is a raise exception call,
6383 -- or a pragma Assert (False). Note that with assertions enabled,
6384 -- such a pragma has been converted into a raise exception call
6385 -- already, so the Assert_False is for the assertions off case.
6387 if not Raise_Exception_Call and then not Assert_False then
6389 -- In GNATprove mode, it is an error to have a missing return
6391 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
6393 -- Issue error message or warning
6396 ("RETURN statement missing following this statement<<!",
6399 ("\Program_Error ]<<!", Last_Stm);
6402 -- Note: we set Err even though we have not issued a warning
6403 -- because we still have a case of a missing return. This is
6404 -- an extremely marginal case, probably will never be noticed
6405 -- but we might as well get it right.
6409 -- Otherwise we have the case of a procedure marked No_Return
6412 if not Raise_Exception_Call then
6413 if GNATprove_Mode then
6415 ("implied return after this statement "
6416 & "would have raised Program_Error", Last_Stm);
6419 ("implied return after this statement "
6420 & "will raise Program_Error??", Last_Stm);
6423 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
6425 ("\procedure & is marked as No_Return<<!", Last_Stm, Proc);
6429 RE : constant Node_Id :=
6430 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Sloc (Last_Stm),
6431 Reason => PE_Implicit_Return);
6433 Insert_After (Last_Stm, RE);
6437 end Check_Statement_Sequence;
6439 -- Start of processing for Check_Returns
6443 Check_Statement_Sequence (Statements (HSS));
6445 if Present (Exception_Handlers (HSS)) then
6446 Handler := First_Non_Pragma (Exception_Handlers (HSS));
6447 while Present (Handler) loop
6448 Check_Statement_Sequence (Statements (Handler));
6449 Next_Non_Pragma (Handler);
6454 ----------------------------
6455 -- Check_Subprogram_Order --
6456 ----------------------------
6458 procedure Check_Subprogram_Order (N : Node_Id) is
6460 function Subprogram_Name_Greater (S1, S2 : String) return Boolean;
6461 -- This is used to check if S1 > S2 in the sense required by this test,
6462 -- for example nameab < namec, but name2 < name10.
6464 -----------------------------
6465 -- Subprogram_Name_Greater --
6466 -----------------------------
6468 function Subprogram_Name_Greater (S1, S2 : String) return Boolean is
6473 -- Deal with special case where names are identical except for a
6474 -- numerical suffix. These are handled specially, taking the numeric
6475 -- ordering from the suffix into account.
6478 while S1 (L1) in '0' .. '9' loop
6483 while S2 (L2) in '0' .. '9' loop
6487 -- If non-numeric parts non-equal, do straight compare
6489 if S1 (S1'First .. L1) /= S2 (S2'First .. L2) then
6492 -- If non-numeric parts equal, compare suffixed numeric parts. Note
6493 -- that a missing suffix is treated as numeric zero in this test.
6497 while L1 < S1'Last loop
6499 N1 := N1 * 10 + Character'Pos (S1 (L1)) - Character'Pos ('0');
6503 while L2 < S2'Last loop
6505 N2 := N2 * 10 + Character'Pos (S2 (L2)) - Character'Pos ('0');
6510 end Subprogram_Name_Greater;
6512 -- Start of processing for Check_Subprogram_Order
6515 -- Check body in alpha order if this is option
6518 and then Style_Check_Order_Subprograms
6519 and then Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
6520 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
6521 and then In_Extended_Main_Source_Unit (N)
6525 renames Scope_Stack.Table
6526 (Scope_Stack.Last).Last_Subprogram_Name;
6528 Body_Id : constant Entity_Id :=
6529 Defining_Entity (Specification (N));
6532 Get_Decoded_Name_String (Chars (Body_Id));
6535 if Subprogram_Name_Greater
6536 (LSN.all, Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len))
6538 Style.Subprogram_Not_In_Alpha_Order (Body_Id);
6544 LSN := new String'(Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len));
6547 end Check_Subprogram_Order;
6549 ------------------------------
6550 -- Check_Subtype_Conformant --
6551 ------------------------------
6553 procedure Check_Subtype_Conformant
6554 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
6556 Err_Loc : Node_Id := Empty;
6557 Skip_Controlling_Formals : Boolean := False;
6558 Get_Inst : Boolean := False)
6561 pragma Warnings (Off, Result);
6564 (New_Id, Old_Id, Subtype_Conformant, True, Result, Err_Loc,
6565 Skip_Controlling_Formals => Skip_Controlling_Formals,
6566 Get_Inst => Get_Inst);
6567 end Check_Subtype_Conformant;
6569 -----------------------------------
6570 -- Check_Synchronized_Overriding --
6571 -----------------------------------
6573 procedure Check_Synchronized_Overriding
6574 (Def_Id : Entity_Id;
6575 Overridden_Subp : out Entity_Id)
6577 Ifaces_List : Elist_Id;
6581 function Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile
6582 (Prim_Params : List_Id;
6583 Iface_Params : List_Id) return Boolean;
6584 -- Determine whether a subprogram's parameter profile Prim_Params
6585 -- matches that of a potentially overridden interface subprogram
6586 -- Iface_Params. Also determine if the type of first parameter of
6587 -- Iface_Params is an implemented interface.
6589 -----------------------------------
6590 -- Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile --
6591 -----------------------------------
6593 function Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile
6594 (Prim_Params : List_Id;
6595 Iface_Params : List_Id) return Boolean
6597 function Is_Implemented
6598 (Ifaces_List : Elist_Id;
6599 Iface : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
6600 -- Determine if Iface is implemented by the current task or
6603 --------------------
6604 -- Is_Implemented --
6605 --------------------
6607 function Is_Implemented
6608 (Ifaces_List : Elist_Id;
6609 Iface : Entity_Id) return Boolean
6611 Iface_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
6614 Iface_Elmt := First_Elmt (Ifaces_List);
6615 while Present (Iface_Elmt) loop
6616 if Node (Iface_Elmt) = Iface then
6620 Next_Elmt (Iface_Elmt);
6628 Iface_Id : Entity_Id;
6629 Iface_Param : Node_Id;
6630 Iface_Typ : Entity_Id;
6631 Prim_Id : Entity_Id;
6632 Prim_Param : Node_Id;
6633 Prim_Typ : Entity_Id;
6635 -- Start of processing for Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile
6638 Iface_Param := First (Iface_Params);
6639 Iface_Typ := Etype (Defining_Identifier (Iface_Param));
6641 if Is_Access_Type (Iface_Typ) then
6642 Iface_Typ := Designated_Type (Iface_Typ);
6645 Prim_Param := First (Prim_Params);
6647 -- The first parameter of the potentially overridden subprogram must
6648 -- be an interface implemented by Prim.
6650 if not Is_Interface (Iface_Typ)
6651 or else not Is_Implemented (Ifaces_List, Iface_Typ)
6656 -- The checks on the object parameters are done, so move on to the
6657 -- rest of the parameters.
6659 if not In_Scope then
6660 Prim_Param := Next (Prim_Param);
6663 Iface_Param := Next (Iface_Param);
6664 while Present (Iface_Param) and then Present (Prim_Param) loop
6665 Iface_Id := Defining_Identifier (Iface_Param);
6666 Iface_Typ := Find_Parameter_Type (Iface_Param);
6668 Prim_Id := Defining_Identifier (Prim_Param);
6669 Prim_Typ := Find_Parameter_Type (Prim_Param);
6671 if Ekind (Iface_Typ) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
6672 and then Ekind (Prim_Typ) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
6673 and then Is_Concurrent_Type (Designated_Type (Prim_Typ))
6675 Iface_Typ := Designated_Type (Iface_Typ);
6676 Prim_Typ := Designated_Type (Prim_Typ);
6679 -- Case of multiple interface types inside a parameter profile
6681 -- (Obj_Param : in out Iface; ...; Param : Iface)
6683 -- If the interface type is implemented, then the matching type in
6684 -- the primitive should be the implementing record type.
6686 if Ekind (Iface_Typ) = E_Record_Type
6687 and then Is_Interface (Iface_Typ)
6688 and then Is_Implemented (Ifaces_List, Iface_Typ)
6690 if Prim_Typ /= Typ then
6694 -- The two parameters must be both mode and subtype conformant
6696 elsif Ekind (Iface_Id) /= Ekind (Prim_Id)
6698 Conforming_Types (Iface_Typ, Prim_Typ, Subtype_Conformant)
6707 -- One of the two lists contains more parameters than the other
6709 if Present (Iface_Param) or else Present (Prim_Param) then
6714 end Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile;
6716 -- Start of processing for Check_Synchronized_Overriding
6719 Overridden_Subp := Empty;
6721 -- Def_Id must be an entry or a subprogram. We should skip predefined
6722 -- primitives internally generated by the front end; however at this
6723 -- stage predefined primitives are still not fully decorated. As a
6724 -- minor optimization we skip here internally generated subprograms.
6726 if (Ekind (Def_Id) /= E_Entry
6727 and then Ekind (Def_Id) /= E_Function
6728 and then Ekind (Def_Id) /= E_Procedure)
6729 or else not Comes_From_Source (Def_Id)
6734 -- Search for the concurrent declaration since it contains the list of
6735 -- all implemented interfaces. In this case, the subprogram is declared
6736 -- within the scope of a protected or a task type.
6738 if Present (Scope (Def_Id))
6739 and then Is_Concurrent_Type (Scope (Def_Id))
6740 and then not Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Scope (Def_Id))
6742 Typ := Scope (Def_Id);
6745 -- The enclosing scope is not a synchronized type and the subprogram
6748 elsif No (First_Formal (Def_Id)) then
6751 -- The subprogram has formals and hence it may be a primitive of a
6755 Typ := Etype (First_Formal (Def_Id));
6757 if Is_Access_Type (Typ) then
6758 Typ := Directly_Designated_Type (Typ);
6761 if Is_Concurrent_Type (Typ)
6762 and then not Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Typ)
6766 -- This case occurs when the concurrent type is declared within a
6767 -- generic unit. As a result the corresponding record has been built
6768 -- and used as the type of the first formal, we just have to retrieve
6769 -- the corresponding concurrent type.
6771 elsif Is_Concurrent_Record_Type (Typ)
6772 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ)
6773 and then Present (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Typ))
6775 Typ := Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Typ);
6783 -- There is no overriding to check if this is an inherited operation in
6784 -- a type derivation for a generic actual.
6786 Collect_Interfaces (Typ, Ifaces_List);
6788 if Is_Empty_Elmt_List (Ifaces_List) then
6792 -- Determine whether entry or subprogram Def_Id overrides a primitive
6793 -- operation that belongs to one of the interfaces in Ifaces_List.
6796 Candidate : Entity_Id := Empty;
6797 Hom : Entity_Id := Empty;
6798 Subp : Entity_Id := Empty;
6801 -- Traverse the homonym chain, looking for a potentially overridden
6802 -- subprogram that belongs to an implemented interface.
6804 Hom := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Def_Id);
6805 while Present (Hom) loop
6809 or else not Is_Overloadable (Subp)
6810 or else not Is_Primitive (Subp)
6811 or else not Is_Dispatching_Operation (Subp)
6812 or else not Present (Find_Dispatching_Type (Subp))
6813 or else not Is_Interface (Find_Dispatching_Type (Subp))
6817 -- Entries and procedures can override abstract or null interface
6820 elsif Ekind_In (Def_Id, E_Entry, E_Procedure)
6821 and then Ekind (Subp) = E_Procedure
6822 and then Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile
6823 (Parameter_Specifications (Parent (Def_Id)),
6824 Parameter_Specifications (Parent (Subp)))
6828 -- For an overridden subprogram Subp, check whether the mode
6829 -- of its first parameter is correct depending on the kind of
6830 -- synchronized type.
6833 Formal : constant Node_Id := First_Formal (Candidate);
6836 -- In order for an entry or a protected procedure to
6837 -- override, the first parameter of the overridden routine
6838 -- must be of mode "out", "in out", or access-to-variable.
6840 if Ekind_In (Candidate, E_Entry, E_Procedure)
6841 and then Is_Protected_Type (Typ)
6842 and then Ekind (Formal) /= E_In_Out_Parameter
6843 and then Ekind (Formal) /= E_Out_Parameter
6844 and then Nkind (Parameter_Type (Parent (Formal))) /=
6849 -- All other cases are OK since a task entry or routine does
6850 -- not have a restriction on the mode of the first parameter
6851 -- of the overridden interface routine.
6854 Overridden_Subp := Candidate;
6859 -- Functions can override abstract interface functions
6861 elsif Ekind (Def_Id) = E_Function
6862 and then Ekind (Subp) = E_Function
6863 and then Matches_Prefixed_View_Profile
6864 (Parameter_Specifications (Parent (Def_Id)),
6865 Parameter_Specifications (Parent (Subp)))
6866 and then Etype (Def_Id) = Etype (Subp)
6870 -- If an inherited subprogram is implemented by a protected
6871 -- function, then the first parameter of the inherited
6872 -- subprogram shall be of mode in, but not an access-to-
6873 -- variable parameter (RM 9.4(11/9)).
6875 if Present (First_Formal (Subp))
6876 and then Ekind (First_Formal (Subp)) = E_In_Parameter
6878 (not Is_Access_Type (Etype (First_Formal (Subp)))
6880 Is_Access_Constant (Etype (First_Formal (Subp))))
6882 Overridden_Subp := Subp;
6887 Hom := Homonym (Hom);
6890 -- After examining all candidates for overriding, we are left with
6891 -- the best match, which is a mode-incompatible interface routine.
6893 if In_Scope and then Present (Candidate) then
6894 Error_Msg_PT (Def_Id, Candidate);
6897 Overridden_Subp := Candidate;
6900 end Check_Synchronized_Overriding;
6902 ---------------------------
6903 -- Check_Type_Conformant --
6904 ---------------------------
6906 procedure Check_Type_Conformant
6907 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
6909 Err_Loc : Node_Id := Empty)
6912 pragma Warnings (Off, Result);
6915 (New_Id, Old_Id, Type_Conformant, True, Result, Err_Loc);
6916 end Check_Type_Conformant;
6918 ---------------------------
6919 -- Can_Override_Operator --
6920 ---------------------------
6922 function Can_Override_Operator (Subp : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
6926 if Nkind (Subp) /= N_Defining_Operator_Symbol then
6930 Typ := Base_Type (Etype (First_Formal (Subp)));
6932 -- Check explicitly that the operation is a primitive of the type
6934 return Operator_Matches_Spec (Subp, Subp)
6935 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Typ)
6936 and then Scope (Subp) = Scope (Typ)
6937 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ);
6939 end Can_Override_Operator;
6941 ----------------------
6942 -- Conforming_Types --
6943 ----------------------
6945 function Conforming_Types
6948 Ctype : Conformance_Type;
6949 Get_Inst : Boolean := False) return Boolean
6951 function Base_Types_Match
6953 Typ_2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
6954 -- If neither Typ_1 nor Typ_2 are generic actual types, or if they are
6955 -- in different scopes (e.g. parent and child instances), then verify
6956 -- that the base types are equal. Otherwise Typ_1 and Typ_2 must be on
6957 -- the same subtype chain. The whole purpose of this procedure is to
6958 -- prevent spurious ambiguities in an instantiation that may arise if
6959 -- two distinct generic types are instantiated with the same actual.
6961 function Find_Designated_Type (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
6962 -- An access parameter can designate an incomplete type. If the
6963 -- incomplete type is the limited view of a type from a limited_
6964 -- with_clause, check whether the non-limited view is available.
6965 -- If it is a (non-limited) incomplete type, get the full view.
6967 function Matches_Limited_With_View
6969 Typ_2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
6970 -- Returns True if and only if either Typ_1 denotes a limited view of
6971 -- Typ_2 or Typ_2 denotes a limited view of Typ_1. This can arise when
6972 -- the limited with view of a type is used in a subprogram declaration
6973 -- and the subprogram body is in the scope of a regular with clause for
6974 -- the same unit. In such a case, the two type entities are considered
6975 -- identical for purposes of conformance checking.
6977 ----------------------
6978 -- Base_Types_Match --
6979 ----------------------
6981 function Base_Types_Match
6983 Typ_2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean
6985 Base_1 : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Typ_1);
6986 Base_2 : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Typ_2);
6989 if Typ_1 = Typ_2 then
6992 elsif Base_1 = Base_2 then
6994 -- The following is too permissive. A more precise test should
6995 -- check that the generic actual is an ancestor subtype of the
6998 -- See code in Find_Corresponding_Spec that applies an additional
6999 -- filter to handle accidental amiguities in instances.
7002 not Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Typ_1)
7003 or else not Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Typ_2)
7004 or else Scope (Typ_1) /= Scope (Typ_2);
7006 -- If Typ_2 is a generic actual type it is declared as the subtype of
7007 -- the actual. If that actual is itself a subtype we need to use its
7008 -- own base type to check for compatibility.
7010 elsif Ekind (Base_2) = Ekind (Typ_2)
7011 and then Base_1 = Base_Type (Base_2)
7015 elsif Ekind (Base_1) = Ekind (Typ_1)
7016 and then Base_2 = Base_Type (Base_1)
7023 end Base_Types_Match;
7025 --------------------------
7026 -- Find_Designated_Type --
7027 --------------------------
7029 function Find_Designated_Type (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
7033 Desig := Directly_Designated_Type (Typ);
7035 if Ekind (Desig) = E_Incomplete_Type then
7037 -- If regular incomplete type, get full view if available
7039 if Present (Full_View (Desig)) then
7040 Desig := Full_View (Desig);
7042 -- If limited view of a type, get non-limited view if available,
7043 -- and check again for a regular incomplete type.
7045 elsif Present (Non_Limited_View (Desig)) then
7046 Desig := Get_Full_View (Non_Limited_View (Desig));
7051 end Find_Designated_Type;
7053 -------------------------------
7054 -- Matches_Limited_With_View --
7055 -------------------------------
7057 function Matches_Limited_With_View
7059 Typ_2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean
7061 function Is_Matching_Limited_View
7063 View : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
7064 -- Determine whether non-limited view View denotes type Typ in some
7065 -- conformant fashion.
7067 ------------------------------
7068 -- Is_Matching_Limited_View --
7069 ------------------------------
7071 function Is_Matching_Limited_View
7073 View : Entity_Id) return Boolean
7075 Root_Typ : Entity_Id;
7076 Root_View : Entity_Id;
7079 -- The non-limited view directly denotes the type
7084 -- The type is a subtype of the non-limited view
7086 elsif Is_Subtype_Of (Typ, View) then
7089 -- Both the non-limited view and the type denote class-wide types
7091 elsif Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ)
7092 and then Is_Class_Wide_Type (View)
7094 Root_Typ := Root_Type (Typ);
7095 Root_View := Root_Type (View);
7097 if Root_Typ = Root_View then
7100 -- An incomplete tagged type and its full view may receive two
7101 -- distinct class-wide types when the related package has not
7102 -- been analyzed yet.
7105 -- type T is tagged; -- CW_1
7106 -- type T is tagged null record; -- CW_2
7109 -- This is because the package lacks any semantic information
7110 -- that may eventually link both views of T. As a consequence,
7111 -- a client of the limited view of Pack will see CW_2 while a
7112 -- client of the non-limited view of Pack will see CW_1.
7114 elsif Is_Incomplete_Type (Root_Typ)
7115 and then Present (Full_View (Root_Typ))
7116 and then Full_View (Root_Typ) = Root_View
7120 elsif Is_Incomplete_Type (Root_View)
7121 and then Present (Full_View (Root_View))
7122 and then Full_View (Root_View) = Root_Typ
7129 end Is_Matching_Limited_View;
7131 -- Start of processing for Matches_Limited_With_View
7134 -- In some cases a type imported through a limited_with clause, and
7135 -- its non-limited view are both visible, for example in an anonymous
7136 -- access-to-class-wide type in a formal, or when building the body
7137 -- for a subprogram renaming after the subprogram has been frozen.
7138 -- In these cases both entities designate the same type. In addition,
7139 -- if one of them is an actual in an instance, it may be a subtype of
7140 -- the non-limited view of the other.
7142 if From_Limited_With (Typ_1)
7143 and then From_Limited_With (Typ_2)
7144 and then Available_View (Typ_1) = Available_View (Typ_2)
7148 elsif From_Limited_With (Typ_1) then
7149 return Is_Matching_Limited_View (Typ_2, Available_View (Typ_1));
7151 elsif From_Limited_With (Typ_2) then
7152 return Is_Matching_Limited_View (Typ_1, Available_View (Typ_2));
7157 end Matches_Limited_With_View;
7161 Are_Anonymous_Access_To_Subprogram_Types : Boolean := False;
7163 Type_1 : Entity_Id := T1;
7164 Type_2 : Entity_Id := T2;
7166 -- Start of processing for Conforming_Types
7169 -- The context is an instance association for a formal access-to-
7170 -- subprogram type; the formal parameter types require mapping because
7171 -- they may denote other formal parameters of the generic unit.
7174 Type_1 := Get_Instance_Of (T1);
7175 Type_2 := Get_Instance_Of (T2);
7178 -- If one of the types is a view of the other introduced by a limited
7179 -- with clause, treat these as conforming for all purposes.
7181 if Matches_Limited_With_View (T1, T2) then
7184 elsif Base_Types_Match (Type_1, Type_2) then
7185 return Ctype <= Mode_Conformant
7186 or else Subtypes_Statically_Match (Type_1, Type_2);
7188 elsif Is_Incomplete_Or_Private_Type (Type_1)
7189 and then Present (Full_View (Type_1))
7190 and then Base_Types_Match (Full_View (Type_1), Type_2)
7192 return Ctype <= Mode_Conformant
7193 or else Subtypes_Statically_Match (Full_View (Type_1), Type_2);
7195 elsif Ekind (Type_2) = E_Incomplete_Type
7196 and then Present (Full_View (Type_2))
7197 and then Base_Types_Match (Type_1, Full_View (Type_2))
7199 return Ctype <= Mode_Conformant
7200 or else Subtypes_Statically_Match (Type_1, Full_View (Type_2));
7202 elsif Is_Private_Type (Type_2)
7203 and then In_Instance
7204 and then Present (Full_View (Type_2))
7205 and then Base_Types_Match (Type_1, Full_View (Type_2))
7207 return Ctype <= Mode_Conformant
7208 or else Subtypes_Statically_Match (Type_1, Full_View (Type_2));
7210 -- Another confusion between views in a nested instance with an
7211 -- actual private type whose full view is not in scope.
7213 elsif Ekind (Type_2) = E_Private_Subtype
7214 and then In_Instance
7215 and then Etype (Type_2) = Type_1
7219 -- In Ada 2012, incomplete types (including limited views) can appear
7220 -- as actuals in instantiations.
7222 elsif Is_Incomplete_Type (Type_1)
7223 and then Is_Incomplete_Type (Type_2)
7224 and then (Used_As_Generic_Actual (Type_1)
7225 or else Used_As_Generic_Actual (Type_2))
7230 -- Ada 2005 (AI-254): Anonymous access-to-subprogram types must be
7231 -- treated recursively because they carry a signature. As far as
7232 -- conformance is concerned, convention plays no role, and either
7233 -- or both could be access to protected subprograms.
7235 Are_Anonymous_Access_To_Subprogram_Types :=
7236 Ekind_In (Type_1, E_Anonymous_Access_Subprogram_Type,
7237 E_Anonymous_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type)
7239 Ekind_In (Type_2, E_Anonymous_Access_Subprogram_Type,
7240 E_Anonymous_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type);
7242 -- Test anonymous access type case. For this case, static subtype
7243 -- matching is required for mode conformance (RM 6.3.1(15)). We check
7244 -- the base types because we may have built internal subtype entities
7245 -- to handle null-excluding types (see Process_Formals).
7247 if (Ekind (Base_Type (Type_1)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
7249 Ekind (Base_Type (Type_2)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type)
7251 -- Ada 2005 (AI-254)
7253 or else Are_Anonymous_Access_To_Subprogram_Types
7256 Desig_1 : Entity_Id;
7257 Desig_2 : Entity_Id;
7260 -- In Ada 2005, access constant indicators must match for
7261 -- subtype conformance.
7263 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
7264 and then Ctype >= Subtype_Conformant
7266 Is_Access_Constant (Type_1) /= Is_Access_Constant (Type_2)
7271 Desig_1 := Find_Designated_Type (Type_1);
7272 Desig_2 := Find_Designated_Type (Type_2);
7274 -- If the context is an instance association for a formal
7275 -- access-to-subprogram type; formal access parameter designated
7276 -- types require mapping because they may denote other formal
7277 -- parameters of the generic unit.
7280 Desig_1 := Get_Instance_Of (Desig_1);
7281 Desig_2 := Get_Instance_Of (Desig_2);
7284 -- It is possible for a Class_Wide_Type to be introduced for an
7285 -- incomplete type, in which case there is a separate class_ wide
7286 -- type for the full view. The types conform if their Etypes
7287 -- conform, i.e. one may be the full view of the other. This can
7288 -- only happen in the context of an access parameter, other uses
7289 -- of an incomplete Class_Wide_Type are illegal.
7291 if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Desig_1)
7293 Is_Class_Wide_Type (Desig_2)
7297 (Etype (Base_Type (Desig_1)),
7298 Etype (Base_Type (Desig_2)), Ctype);
7300 elsif Are_Anonymous_Access_To_Subprogram_Types then
7301 if Ada_Version < Ada_2005 then
7302 return Ctype = Type_Conformant
7304 Subtypes_Statically_Match (Desig_1, Desig_2);
7306 -- We must check the conformance of the signatures themselves
7310 Conformant : Boolean;
7313 (Desig_1, Desig_2, Ctype, False, Conformant);
7318 -- A limited view of an actual matches the corresponding
7319 -- incomplete formal.
7321 elsif Ekind (Desig_2) = E_Incomplete_Subtype
7322 and then From_Limited_With (Desig_2)
7323 and then Used_As_Generic_Actual (Etype (Desig_2))
7328 return Base_Type (Desig_1) = Base_Type (Desig_2)
7329 and then (Ctype = Type_Conformant
7331 Subtypes_Statically_Match (Desig_1, Desig_2));
7335 -- Otherwise definitely no match
7338 if ((Ekind (Type_1) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
7339 and then Is_Access_Type (Type_2))
7340 or else (Ekind (Type_2) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
7341 and then Is_Access_Type (Type_1)))
7344 (Designated_Type (Type_1), Designated_Type (Type_2), Ctype)
7346 May_Hide_Profile := True;
7351 end Conforming_Types;
7353 --------------------------
7354 -- Create_Extra_Formals --
7355 --------------------------
7357 procedure Create_Extra_Formals (E : Entity_Id) is
7358 First_Extra : Entity_Id := Empty;
7360 Last_Extra : Entity_Id := Empty;
7362 function Add_Extra_Formal
7363 (Assoc_Entity : Entity_Id;
7366 Suffix : String) return Entity_Id;
7367 -- Add an extra formal to the current list of formals and extra formals.
7368 -- The extra formal is added to the end of the list of extra formals,
7369 -- and also returned as the result. These formals are always of mode IN.
7370 -- The new formal has the type Typ, is declared in Scope, and its name
7371 -- is given by a concatenation of the name of Assoc_Entity and Suffix.
7372 -- The following suffixes are currently used. They should not be changed
7373 -- without coordinating with CodePeer, which makes use of these to
7374 -- provide better messages.
7376 -- O denotes the Constrained bit.
7377 -- L denotes the accessibility level.
7378 -- BIP_xxx denotes an extra formal for a build-in-place function. See
7379 -- the full list in exp_ch6.BIP_Formal_Kind.
7381 ----------------------
7382 -- Add_Extra_Formal --
7383 ----------------------
7385 function Add_Extra_Formal
7386 (Assoc_Entity : Entity_Id;
7389 Suffix : String) return Entity_Id
7391 EF : constant Entity_Id :=
7392 Make_Defining_Identifier (Sloc (Assoc_Entity),
7393 Chars => New_External_Name (Chars (Assoc_Entity),
7397 -- A little optimization. Never generate an extra formal for the
7398 -- _init operand of an initialization procedure, since it could
7401 if Chars (Formal) = Name_uInit then
7405 Set_Ekind (EF, E_In_Parameter);
7406 Set_Actual_Subtype (EF, Typ);
7407 Set_Etype (EF, Typ);
7408 Set_Scope (EF, Scope);
7409 Set_Mechanism (EF, Default_Mechanism);
7410 Set_Formal_Validity (EF);
7412 if No (First_Extra) then
7414 Set_Extra_Formals (Scope, First_Extra);
7417 if Present (Last_Extra) then
7418 Set_Extra_Formal (Last_Extra, EF);
7424 end Add_Extra_Formal;
7428 Formal_Type : Entity_Id;
7429 P_Formal : Entity_Id := Empty;
7431 -- Start of processing for Create_Extra_Formals
7434 -- We never generate extra formals if expansion is not active because we
7435 -- don't need them unless we are generating code.
7437 if not Expander_Active then
7441 -- No need to generate extra formals in interface thunks whose target
7442 -- primitive has no extra formals.
7444 if Is_Thunk (E) and then No (Extra_Formals (Thunk_Entity (E))) then
7448 -- If this is a derived subprogram then the subtypes of the parent
7449 -- subprogram's formal parameters will be used to determine the need
7450 -- for extra formals.
7452 if Is_Overloadable (E) and then Present (Alias (E)) then
7453 P_Formal := First_Formal (Alias (E));
7456 Formal := First_Formal (E);
7457 while Present (Formal) loop
7458 Last_Extra := Formal;
7459 Next_Formal (Formal);
7462 -- If Extra_Formals were already created, don't do it again. This
7463 -- situation may arise for subprogram types created as part of
7464 -- dispatching calls (see Expand_Dispatching_Call)
7466 if Present (Last_Extra) and then Present (Extra_Formal (Last_Extra)) then
7470 -- If the subprogram is a predefined dispatching subprogram then don't
7471 -- generate any extra constrained or accessibility level formals. In
7472 -- general we suppress these for internal subprograms (by not calling
7473 -- Freeze_Subprogram and Create_Extra_Formals at all), but internally
7474 -- generated stream attributes do get passed through because extra
7475 -- build-in-place formals are needed in some cases (limited 'Input).
7477 if Is_Predefined_Internal_Operation (E) then
7478 goto Test_For_Func_Result_Extras;
7481 Formal := First_Formal (E);
7482 while Present (Formal) loop
7484 -- Create extra formal for supporting the attribute 'Constrained.
7485 -- The case of a private type view without discriminants also
7486 -- requires the extra formal if the underlying type has defaulted
7489 if Ekind (Formal) /= E_In_Parameter then
7490 if Present (P_Formal) then
7491 Formal_Type := Etype (P_Formal);
7493 Formal_Type := Etype (Formal);
7496 -- Do not produce extra formals for Unchecked_Union parameters.
7497 -- Jump directly to the end of the loop.
7499 if Is_Unchecked_Union (Base_Type (Formal_Type)) then
7500 goto Skip_Extra_Formal_Generation;
7503 if not Has_Discriminants (Formal_Type)
7504 and then Ekind (Formal_Type) in Private_Kind
7505 and then Present (Underlying_Type (Formal_Type))
7507 Formal_Type := Underlying_Type (Formal_Type);
7510 -- Suppress the extra formal if formal's subtype is constrained or
7511 -- indefinite, or we're compiling for Ada 2012 and the underlying
7512 -- type is tagged and limited. In Ada 2012, a limited tagged type
7513 -- can have defaulted discriminants, but 'Constrained is required
7514 -- to return True, so the formal is never needed (see AI05-0214).
7515 -- Note that this ensures consistency of calling sequences for
7516 -- dispatching operations when some types in a class have defaults
7517 -- on discriminants and others do not (and requiring the extra
7518 -- formal would introduce distributed overhead).
7520 -- If the type does not have a completion yet, treat as prior to
7521 -- Ada 2012 for consistency.
7523 if Has_Discriminants (Formal_Type)
7524 and then not Is_Constrained (Formal_Type)
7525 and then Is_Definite_Subtype (Formal_Type)
7526 and then (Ada_Version < Ada_2012
7527 or else No (Underlying_Type (Formal_Type))
7529 (Is_Limited_Type (Formal_Type)
7532 (Underlying_Type (Formal_Type)))))
7534 Set_Extra_Constrained
7535 (Formal, Add_Extra_Formal (Formal, Standard_Boolean, E, "O"));
7539 -- Create extra formal for supporting accessibility checking. This
7540 -- is done for both anonymous access formals and formals of named
7541 -- access types that are marked as controlling formals. The latter
7542 -- case can occur when Expand_Dispatching_Call creates a subprogram
7543 -- type and substitutes the types of access-to-class-wide actuals
7544 -- for the anonymous access-to-specific-type of controlling formals.
7545 -- Base_Type is applied because in cases where there is a null
7546 -- exclusion the formal may have an access subtype.
7548 -- This is suppressed if we specifically suppress accessibility
7549 -- checks at the package level for either the subprogram, or the
7550 -- package in which it resides. However, we do not suppress it
7551 -- simply if the scope has accessibility checks suppressed, since
7552 -- this could cause trouble when clients are compiled with a
7553 -- different suppression setting. The explicit checks at the
7554 -- package level are safe from this point of view.
7556 if (Ekind (Base_Type (Etype (Formal))) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
7557 or else (Is_Controlling_Formal (Formal)
7558 and then Is_Access_Type (Base_Type (Etype (Formal)))))
7560 (Explicit_Suppress (E, Accessibility_Check)
7562 Explicit_Suppress (Scope (E), Accessibility_Check))
7565 or else Present (Extra_Accessibility (P_Formal)))
7567 Set_Extra_Accessibility
7568 (Formal, Add_Extra_Formal (Formal, Standard_Natural, E, "L"));
7571 -- This label is required when skipping extra formal generation for
7572 -- Unchecked_Union parameters.
7574 <<Skip_Extra_Formal_Generation>>
7576 if Present (P_Formal) then
7577 Next_Formal (P_Formal);
7580 Next_Formal (Formal);
7583 <<Test_For_Func_Result_Extras>>
7585 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-234): "the accessibility level of the result of a
7586 -- function call is ... determined by the point of call ...".
7588 if Needs_Result_Accessibility_Level (E) then
7589 Set_Extra_Accessibility_Of_Result
7590 (E, Add_Extra_Formal (E, Standard_Natural, E, "L"));
7593 -- Ada 2005 (AI-318-02): In the case of build-in-place functions, add
7594 -- appropriate extra formals. See type Exp_Ch6.BIP_Formal_Kind.
7596 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005 and then Is_Build_In_Place_Function (E) then
7598 Result_Subt : constant Entity_Id := Etype (E);
7599 Full_Subt : constant Entity_Id := Available_View (Result_Subt);
7600 Formal_Typ : Entity_Id;
7601 Subp_Decl : Node_Id;
7603 Discard : Entity_Id;
7604 pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
7607 -- In the case of functions with unconstrained result subtypes,
7608 -- add a 4-state formal indicating whether the return object is
7609 -- allocated by the caller (1), or should be allocated by the
7610 -- callee on the secondary stack (2), in the global heap (3), or
7611 -- in a user-defined storage pool (4). For the moment we just use
7612 -- Natural for the type of this formal. Note that this formal
7613 -- isn't usually needed in the case where the result subtype is
7614 -- constrained, but it is needed when the function has a tagged
7615 -- result, because generally such functions can be called in a
7616 -- dispatching context and such calls must be handled like calls
7617 -- to a class-wide function.
7619 if Needs_BIP_Alloc_Form (E) then
7622 (E, Standard_Natural,
7623 E, BIP_Formal_Suffix (BIP_Alloc_Form));
7625 -- Add BIP_Storage_Pool, in case BIP_Alloc_Form indicates to
7626 -- use a user-defined pool. This formal is not added on
7627 -- ZFP as those targets do not support pools.
7629 if RTE_Available (RE_Root_Storage_Pool_Ptr) then
7632 (E, RTE (RE_Root_Storage_Pool_Ptr),
7633 E, BIP_Formal_Suffix (BIP_Storage_Pool));
7637 -- In the case of functions whose result type needs finalization,
7638 -- add an extra formal which represents the finalization master.
7640 if Needs_BIP_Finalization_Master (E) then
7643 (E, RTE (RE_Finalization_Master_Ptr),
7644 E, BIP_Formal_Suffix (BIP_Finalization_Master));
7647 -- When the result type contains tasks, add two extra formals: the
7648 -- master of the tasks to be created, and the caller's activation
7651 if Has_Task (Full_Subt) then
7654 (E, RTE (RE_Master_Id),
7655 E, BIP_Formal_Suffix (BIP_Task_Master));
7658 (E, RTE (RE_Activation_Chain_Access),
7659 E, BIP_Formal_Suffix (BIP_Activation_Chain));
7662 -- All build-in-place functions get an extra formal that will be
7663 -- passed the address of the return object within the caller.
7666 Create_Itype (E_Anonymous_Access_Type, E, Scope_Id => Scope (E));
7668 Set_Directly_Designated_Type (Formal_Typ, Result_Subt);
7669 Set_Etype (Formal_Typ, Formal_Typ);
7670 Set_Depends_On_Private
7671 (Formal_Typ, Has_Private_Component (Formal_Typ));
7672 Set_Is_Public (Formal_Typ, Is_Public (Scope (Formal_Typ)));
7673 Set_Is_Access_Constant (Formal_Typ, False);
7675 -- Ada 2005 (AI-50217): Propagate the attribute that indicates
7676 -- the designated type comes from the limited view (for back-end
7679 Set_From_Limited_With
7680 (Formal_Typ, From_Limited_With (Result_Subt));
7682 Layout_Type (Formal_Typ);
7684 -- Force the definition of the Itype in case of internal function
7685 -- calls within the same or nested scope.
7687 if Is_Subprogram_Or_Generic_Subprogram (E) then
7688 Subp_Decl := Parent (E);
7690 -- The insertion point for an Itype reference should be after
7691 -- the unit declaration node of the subprogram. An exception
7692 -- to this are inherited operations from a parent type in which
7693 -- case the derived type acts as their parent.
7695 if Nkind_In (Subp_Decl, N_Function_Specification,
7696 N_Procedure_Specification)
7698 Subp_Decl := Parent (Subp_Decl);
7701 Build_Itype_Reference (Formal_Typ, Subp_Decl);
7706 (E, Formal_Typ, E, BIP_Formal_Suffix (BIP_Object_Access));
7709 end Create_Extra_Formals;
7711 -----------------------------
7712 -- Enter_Overloaded_Entity --
7713 -----------------------------
7715 procedure Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S : Entity_Id) is
7716 function Matches_Predefined_Op return Boolean;
7717 -- This returns an approximation of whether S matches a predefined
7718 -- operator, based on the operator symbol, and the parameter and result
7719 -- types. The rules are scattered throughout chapter 4 of the Ada RM.
7721 ---------------------------
7722 -- Matches_Predefined_Op --
7723 ---------------------------
7725 function Matches_Predefined_Op return Boolean is
7726 Formal_1 : constant Entity_Id := First_Formal (S);
7727 Formal_2 : constant Entity_Id := Next_Formal (Formal_1);
7728 Op : constant Name_Id := Chars (S);
7729 Result_Type : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Etype (S));
7730 Type_1 : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Etype (Formal_1));
7735 if Present (Formal_2) then
7737 Type_2 : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Etype (Formal_2));
7740 -- All but "&" and "**" have same-types parameters
7743 when Name_Op_Concat |
7748 if Type_1 /= Type_2 then
7753 -- Check parameter and result types
7760 Is_Boolean_Type (Result_Type)
7761 and then Result_Type = Type_1;
7766 Is_Integer_Type (Result_Type)
7767 and then Result_Type = Type_1;
7774 Is_Numeric_Type (Result_Type)
7775 and then Result_Type = Type_1;
7780 Is_Boolean_Type (Result_Type)
7781 and then not Is_Limited_Type (Type_1);
7788 Is_Boolean_Type (Result_Type)
7789 and then (Is_Array_Type (Type_1)
7790 or else Is_Scalar_Type (Type_1));
7792 when Name_Op_Concat =>
7793 return Is_Array_Type (Result_Type);
7795 when Name_Op_Expon =>
7797 (Is_Integer_Type (Result_Type)
7798 or else Is_Floating_Point_Type (Result_Type))
7799 and then Result_Type = Type_1
7800 and then Type_2 = Standard_Integer;
7803 raise Program_Error;
7815 Is_Numeric_Type (Result_Type)
7816 and then Result_Type = Type_1;
7820 Is_Boolean_Type (Result_Type)
7821 and then Result_Type = Type_1;
7824 raise Program_Error;
7827 end Matches_Predefined_Op;
7831 E : Entity_Id := Current_Entity_In_Scope (S);
7832 C_E : Entity_Id := Current_Entity (S);
7834 -- Start of processing for Enter_Overloaded_Entity
7838 Set_Has_Homonym (E);
7839 Set_Has_Homonym (S);
7842 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (S);
7843 Set_Scope (S, Current_Scope);
7845 -- Chain new entity if front of homonym in current scope, so that
7846 -- homonyms are contiguous.
7848 if Present (E) and then E /= C_E then
7849 while Homonym (C_E) /= E loop
7850 C_E := Homonym (C_E);
7853 Set_Homonym (C_E, S);
7857 Set_Current_Entity (S);
7862 if Is_Inherited_Operation (S) then
7863 Append_Inherited_Subprogram (S);
7865 Append_Entity (S, Current_Scope);
7868 Set_Public_Status (S);
7870 if Debug_Flag_E then
7871 Write_Str ("New overloaded entity chain: ");
7872 Write_Name (Chars (S));
7875 while Present (E) loop
7876 Write_Str (" "); Write_Int (Int (E));
7883 -- Generate warning for hiding
7886 and then Comes_From_Source (S)
7887 and then In_Extended_Main_Source_Unit (S)
7894 -- Warn unless genuine overloading. Do not emit warning on
7895 -- hiding predefined operators in Standard (these are either an
7896 -- (artifact of our implicit declarations, or simple noise) but
7897 -- keep warning on a operator defined on a local subtype, because
7898 -- of the real danger that different operators may be applied in
7899 -- various parts of the program.
7901 -- Note that if E and S have the same scope, there is never any
7902 -- hiding. Either the two conflict, and the program is illegal,
7903 -- or S is overriding an implicit inherited subprogram.
7905 if Scope (E) /= Scope (S)
7906 and then (not Is_Overloadable (E)
7907 or else Subtype_Conformant (E, S))
7908 and then (Is_Immediately_Visible (E)
7909 or else Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (S))
7911 if Scope (E) = Standard_Standard then
7912 if Nkind (S) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
7913 and then Scope (Base_Type (Etype (First_Formal (S)))) /=
7915 and then Matches_Predefined_Op
7918 ("declaration of & hides predefined operator?h?", S);
7921 -- E not immediately within Standard
7924 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (E);
7925 Error_Msg_N ("declaration of & hides one #?h?", S);
7930 end Enter_Overloaded_Entity;
7932 -----------------------------
7933 -- Check_Untagged_Equality --
7934 -----------------------------
7936 procedure Check_Untagged_Equality (Eq_Op : Entity_Id) is
7937 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Formal (Eq_Op));
7938 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Eq_Op);
7942 -- This check applies only if we have a subprogram declaration with an
7943 -- untagged record type.
7945 if Nkind (Decl) /= N_Subprogram_Declaration
7946 or else not Is_Record_Type (Typ)
7947 or else Is_Tagged_Type (Typ)
7952 -- In Ada 2012 case, we will output errors or warnings depending on
7953 -- the setting of debug flag -gnatd.E.
7955 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
7956 Error_Msg_Warn := Debug_Flag_Dot_EE;
7958 -- In earlier versions of Ada, nothing to do unless we are warning on
7959 -- Ada 2012 incompatibilities (Warn_On_Ada_2012_Incompatibility set).
7962 if not Warn_On_Ada_2012_Compatibility then
7967 -- Cases where the type has already been frozen
7969 if Is_Frozen (Typ) then
7971 -- If the type is not declared in a package, or if we are in the body
7972 -- of the package or in some other scope, the new operation is not
7973 -- primitive, and therefore legal, though suspicious. Should we
7974 -- generate a warning in this case ???
7976 if Ekind (Scope (Typ)) /= E_Package
7977 or else Scope (Typ) /= Current_Scope
7981 -- If the type is a generic actual (sub)type, the operation is not
7982 -- primitive either because the base type is declared elsewhere.
7984 elsif Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Typ) then
7987 -- Here we have a definite error of declaration after freezing
7990 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
7992 ("equality operator must be declared before type & is "
7993 & "frozen (RM 4.5.2 (9.8)) (Ada 2012)<<", Eq_Op, Typ);
7995 -- In Ada 2012 mode with error turned to warning, output one
7996 -- more warning to warn that the equality operation may not
7997 -- compose. This is the consequence of ignoring the error.
7999 if Error_Msg_Warn then
8000 Error_Msg_N ("\equality operation may not compose??", Eq_Op);
8005 ("equality operator must be declared before type& is "
8006 & "frozen (RM 4.5.2 (9.8)) (Ada 2012)?y?", Eq_Op, Typ);
8009 -- If we are in the package body, we could just move the
8010 -- declaration to the package spec, so add a message saying that.
8012 if In_Package_Body (Scope (Typ)) then
8013 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
8015 ("\move declaration to package spec<<", Eq_Op);
8018 ("\move declaration to package spec (Ada 2012)?y?", Eq_Op);
8021 -- Otherwise try to find the freezing point
8024 Obj_Decl := Next (Parent (Typ));
8025 while Present (Obj_Decl) and then Obj_Decl /= Decl loop
8026 if Nkind (Obj_Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
8027 and then Etype (Defining_Identifier (Obj_Decl)) = Typ
8029 -- Freezing point, output warnings
8031 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
8033 ("type& is frozen by declaration??", Obj_Decl, Typ);
8035 ("\an equality operator cannot be declared after "
8040 ("type& is frozen by declaration (Ada 2012)?y?",
8043 ("\an equality operator cannot be declared after "
8044 & "this point (Ada 2012)?y?",
8056 -- Here if type is not frozen yet. It is illegal to have a primitive
8057 -- equality declared in the private part if the type is visible.
8059 elsif not In_Same_List (Parent (Typ), Decl)
8060 and then not Is_Limited_Type (Typ)
8062 -- Shouldn't we give an RM reference here???
8064 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
8066 ("equality operator appears too late<<", Eq_Op);
8069 ("equality operator appears too late (Ada 2012)?y?", Eq_Op);
8072 -- No error detected
8077 end Check_Untagged_Equality;
8079 -----------------------------
8080 -- Find_Corresponding_Spec --
8081 -----------------------------
8083 function Find_Corresponding_Spec
8085 Post_Error : Boolean := True) return Entity_Id
8087 Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
8088 Designator : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (Spec);
8092 function Different_Generic_Profile (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
8093 -- Even if fully conformant, a body may depend on a generic actual when
8094 -- the spec does not, or vice versa, in which case they were distinct
8095 -- entities in the generic.
8097 -------------------------------
8098 -- Different_Generic_Profile --
8099 -------------------------------
8101 function Different_Generic_Profile (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
8104 function Same_Generic_Actual (T1, T2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
8105 -- Check that the types of corresponding formals have the same
8106 -- generic actual if any. We have to account for subtypes of a
8107 -- generic formal, declared between a spec and a body, which may
8108 -- appear distinct in an instance but matched in the generic, and
8109 -- the subtype may be used either in the spec or the body of the
8110 -- subprogram being checked.
8112 -------------------------
8113 -- Same_Generic_Actual --
8114 -------------------------
8116 function Same_Generic_Actual (T1, T2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
8118 function Is_Declared_Subtype (S1, S2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
8119 -- Predicate to check whether S1 is a subtype of S2 in the source
8122 -------------------------
8123 -- Is_Declared_Subtype --
8124 -------------------------
8126 function Is_Declared_Subtype (S1, S2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
8128 return Comes_From_Source (Parent (S1))
8129 and then Nkind (Parent (S1)) = N_Subtype_Declaration
8130 and then Is_Entity_Name (Subtype_Indication (Parent (S1)))
8131 and then Entity (Subtype_Indication (Parent (S1))) = S2;
8132 end Is_Declared_Subtype;
8134 -- Start of processing for Same_Generic_Actual
8137 return Is_Generic_Actual_Type (T1) = Is_Generic_Actual_Type (T2)
8138 or else Is_Declared_Subtype (T1, T2)
8139 or else Is_Declared_Subtype (T2, T1);
8140 end Same_Generic_Actual;
8142 -- Start of processing for Different_Generic_Profile
8145 if not In_Instance then
8148 elsif Ekind (E) = E_Function
8149 and then not Same_Generic_Actual (Etype (E), Etype (Designator))
8154 F1 := First_Formal (Designator);
8155 F2 := First_Formal (E);
8156 while Present (F1) loop
8157 if not Same_Generic_Actual (Etype (F1), Etype (F2)) then
8166 end Different_Generic_Profile;
8168 -- Start of processing for Find_Corresponding_Spec
8171 E := Current_Entity (Designator);
8172 while Present (E) loop
8174 -- We are looking for a matching spec. It must have the same scope,
8175 -- and the same name, and either be type conformant, or be the case
8176 -- of a library procedure spec and its body (which belong to one
8177 -- another regardless of whether they are type conformant or not).
8179 if Scope (E) = Current_Scope then
8180 if Current_Scope = Standard_Standard
8181 or else (Ekind (E) = Ekind (Designator)
8182 and then Type_Conformant (E, Designator))
8184 -- Within an instantiation, we know that spec and body are
8185 -- subtype conformant, because they were subtype conformant in
8186 -- the generic. We choose the subtype-conformant entity here as
8187 -- well, to resolve spurious ambiguities in the instance that
8188 -- were not present in the generic (i.e. when two different
8189 -- types are given the same actual). If we are looking for a
8190 -- spec to match a body, full conformance is expected.
8194 -- Inherit the convention and "ghostness" of the matching
8195 -- spec to ensure proper full and subtype conformance.
8197 Set_Convention (Designator, Convention (E));
8199 if Is_Ghost_Entity (E) then
8200 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Designator);
8203 -- Skip past subprogram bodies and subprogram renamings that
8204 -- may appear to have a matching spec, but that aren't fully
8205 -- conformant with it. That can occur in cases where an
8206 -- actual type causes unrelated homographs in the instance.
8208 if Nkind_In (N, N_Subprogram_Body,
8209 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration)
8210 and then Present (Homonym (E))
8211 and then not Fully_Conformant (Designator, E)
8215 elsif not Subtype_Conformant (Designator, E) then
8218 elsif Different_Generic_Profile (E) then
8223 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-0165): For internally generated bodies of
8224 -- null procedures locate the internally generated spec. We
8225 -- enforce mode conformance since a tagged type may inherit
8226 -- from interfaces several null primitives which differ only
8227 -- in the mode of the formals.
8229 if not (Comes_From_Source (E))
8230 and then Is_Null_Procedure (E)
8231 and then not Mode_Conformant (Designator, E)
8235 -- For null procedures coming from source that are completions,
8236 -- analysis of the generated body will establish the link.
8238 elsif Comes_From_Source (E)
8239 and then Nkind (Spec) = N_Procedure_Specification
8240 and then Null_Present (Spec)
8244 -- Expression functions can be completions, but cannot be
8245 -- completed by an explicit body.
8247 elsif Comes_From_Source (E)
8248 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
8249 and then Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
8250 and then Nkind (Original_Node (Unit_Declaration_Node (E))) =
8251 N_Expression_Function
8253 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (E);
8254 Error_Msg_N ("body conflicts with expression function#", N);
8257 elsif not Has_Completion (E) then
8258 if Nkind (N) /= N_Subprogram_Body_Stub then
8259 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, E);
8262 Set_Has_Completion (E);
8265 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Subunit then
8267 -- If this is the proper body of a subunit, the completion
8268 -- flag is set when analyzing the stub.
8272 -- If E is an internal function with a controlling result that
8273 -- was created for an operation inherited by a null extension,
8274 -- it may be overridden by a body without a previous spec (one
8275 -- more reason why these should be shunned). In that case we
8276 -- remove the generated body if present, because the current
8277 -- one is the explicit overriding.
8279 elsif Ekind (E) = E_Function
8280 and then Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
8281 and then not Comes_From_Source (E)
8282 and then Has_Controlling_Result (E)
8283 and then Is_Null_Extension (Etype (E))
8284 and then Comes_From_Source (Spec)
8286 Set_Has_Completion (E, False);
8289 and then Nkind (Parent (E)) = N_Function_Specification
8292 (Unit_Declaration_Node
8293 (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (E))));
8297 -- If expansion is disabled, or if the wrapper function has
8298 -- not been generated yet, this a late body overriding an
8299 -- inherited operation, or it is an overriding by some other
8300 -- declaration before the controlling result is frozen. In
8301 -- either case this is a declaration of a new entity.
8307 -- If the body already exists, then this is an error unless
8308 -- the previous declaration is the implicit declaration of a
8309 -- derived subprogram. It is also legal for an instance to
8310 -- contain type conformant overloadable declarations (but the
8311 -- generic declaration may not), per 8.3(26/2).
8313 elsif No (Alias (E))
8314 and then not Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E)
8315 and then not In_Instance
8318 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (E);
8320 if Is_Imported (E) then
8322 ("body not allowed for imported subprogram & declared#",
8325 Error_Msg_NE ("duplicate body for & declared#", N, E);
8329 -- Child units cannot be overloaded, so a conformance mismatch
8330 -- between body and a previous spec is an error.
8332 elsif Is_Child_Unit (E)
8334 Nkind (Unit_Declaration_Node (Designator)) = N_Subprogram_Body
8336 Nkind (Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Designator))) =
8341 ("body of child unit does not match previous declaration", N);
8349 -- On exit, we know that no previous declaration of subprogram exists
8352 end Find_Corresponding_Spec;
8354 ----------------------
8355 -- Fully_Conformant --
8356 ----------------------
8358 function Fully_Conformant (New_Id, Old_Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
8361 Check_Conformance (New_Id, Old_Id, Fully_Conformant, False, Result);
8363 end Fully_Conformant;
8365 ----------------------------------
8366 -- Fully_Conformant_Expressions --
8367 ----------------------------------
8369 function Fully_Conformant_Expressions
8370 (Given_E1 : Node_Id;
8371 Given_E2 : Node_Id) return Boolean
8373 E1 : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Given_E1);
8374 E2 : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Given_E2);
8375 -- We always test conformance on original nodes, since it is possible
8376 -- for analysis and/or expansion to make things look as though they
8377 -- conform when they do not, e.g. by converting 1+2 into 3.
8379 function FCE (Given_E1, Given_E2 : Node_Id) return Boolean
8380 renames Fully_Conformant_Expressions;
8382 function FCL (L1, L2 : List_Id) return Boolean;
8383 -- Compare elements of two lists for conformance. Elements have to be
8384 -- conformant, and actuals inserted as default parameters do not match
8385 -- explicit actuals with the same value.
8387 function FCO (Op_Node, Call_Node : Node_Id) return Boolean;
8388 -- Compare an operator node with a function call
8394 function FCL (L1, L2 : List_Id) return Boolean is
8398 if L1 = No_List then
8404 if L2 = No_List then
8410 -- Compare two lists, skipping rewrite insertions (we want to compare
8411 -- the original trees, not the expanded versions).
8414 if Is_Rewrite_Insertion (N1) then
8416 elsif Is_Rewrite_Insertion (N2) then
8422 elsif not FCE (N1, N2) then
8435 function FCO (Op_Node, Call_Node : Node_Id) return Boolean is
8436 Actuals : constant List_Id := Parameter_Associations (Call_Node);
8441 or else Entity (Op_Node) /= Entity (Name (Call_Node))
8446 Act := First (Actuals);
8448 if Nkind (Op_Node) in N_Binary_Op then
8449 if not FCE (Left_Opnd (Op_Node), Act) then
8456 return Present (Act)
8457 and then FCE (Right_Opnd (Op_Node), Act)
8458 and then No (Next (Act));
8462 -- Start of processing for Fully_Conformant_Expressions
8465 -- Non-conformant if paren count does not match. Note: if some idiot
8466 -- complains that we don't do this right for more than 3 levels of
8467 -- parentheses, they will be treated with the respect they deserve.
8469 if Paren_Count (E1) /= Paren_Count (E2) then
8472 -- If same entities are referenced, then they are conformant even if
8473 -- they have different forms (RM 8.3.1(19-20)).
8475 elsif Is_Entity_Name (E1) and then Is_Entity_Name (E2) then
8476 if Present (Entity (E1)) then
8477 return Entity (E1) = Entity (E2)
8478 or else (Chars (Entity (E1)) = Chars (Entity (E2))
8479 and then Ekind (Entity (E1)) = E_Discriminant
8480 and then Ekind (Entity (E2)) = E_In_Parameter);
8482 elsif Nkind (E1) = N_Expanded_Name
8483 and then Nkind (E2) = N_Expanded_Name
8484 and then Nkind (Selector_Name (E1)) = N_Character_Literal
8485 and then Nkind (Selector_Name (E2)) = N_Character_Literal
8487 return Chars (Selector_Name (E1)) = Chars (Selector_Name (E2));
8490 -- Identifiers in component associations don't always have
8491 -- entities, but their names must conform.
8493 return Nkind (E1) = N_Identifier
8494 and then Nkind (E2) = N_Identifier
8495 and then Chars (E1) = Chars (E2);
8498 elsif Nkind (E1) = N_Character_Literal
8499 and then Nkind (E2) = N_Expanded_Name
8501 return Nkind (Selector_Name (E2)) = N_Character_Literal
8502 and then Chars (E1) = Chars (Selector_Name (E2));
8504 elsif Nkind (E2) = N_Character_Literal
8505 and then Nkind (E1) = N_Expanded_Name
8507 return Nkind (Selector_Name (E1)) = N_Character_Literal
8508 and then Chars (E2) = Chars (Selector_Name (E1));
8510 elsif Nkind (E1) in N_Op and then Nkind (E2) = N_Function_Call then
8511 return FCO (E1, E2);
8513 elsif Nkind (E2) in N_Op and then Nkind (E1) = N_Function_Call then
8514 return FCO (E2, E1);
8516 -- Otherwise we must have the same syntactic entity
8518 elsif Nkind (E1) /= Nkind (E2) then
8521 -- At this point, we specialize by node type
8528 FCL (Expressions (E1), Expressions (E2))
8530 FCL (Component_Associations (E1),
8531 Component_Associations (E2));
8534 if Nkind (Expression (E1)) = N_Qualified_Expression
8536 Nkind (Expression (E2)) = N_Qualified_Expression
8538 return FCE (Expression (E1), Expression (E2));
8540 -- Check that the subtype marks and any constraints
8545 Indic1 : constant Node_Id := Expression (E1);
8546 Indic2 : constant Node_Id := Expression (E2);
8551 if Nkind (Indic1) /= N_Subtype_Indication then
8553 Nkind (Indic2) /= N_Subtype_Indication
8554 and then Entity (Indic1) = Entity (Indic2);
8556 elsif Nkind (Indic2) /= N_Subtype_Indication then
8558 Nkind (Indic1) /= N_Subtype_Indication
8559 and then Entity (Indic1) = Entity (Indic2);
8562 if Entity (Subtype_Mark (Indic1)) /=
8563 Entity (Subtype_Mark (Indic2))
8568 Elt1 := First (Constraints (Constraint (Indic1)));
8569 Elt2 := First (Constraints (Constraint (Indic2)));
8570 while Present (Elt1) and then Present (Elt2) loop
8571 if not FCE (Elt1, Elt2) then
8584 when N_Attribute_Reference =>
8586 Attribute_Name (E1) = Attribute_Name (E2)
8587 and then FCL (Expressions (E1), Expressions (E2));
8591 Entity (E1) = Entity (E2)
8592 and then FCE (Left_Opnd (E1), Left_Opnd (E2))
8593 and then FCE (Right_Opnd (E1), Right_Opnd (E2));
8595 when N_Short_Circuit | N_Membership_Test =>
8597 FCE (Left_Opnd (E1), Left_Opnd (E2))
8599 FCE (Right_Opnd (E1), Right_Opnd (E2));
8601 when N_Case_Expression =>
8607 if not FCE (Expression (E1), Expression (E2)) then
8611 Alt1 := First (Alternatives (E1));
8612 Alt2 := First (Alternatives (E2));
8614 if Present (Alt1) /= Present (Alt2) then
8616 elsif No (Alt1) then
8620 if not FCE (Expression (Alt1), Expression (Alt2))
8621 or else not FCL (Discrete_Choices (Alt1),
8622 Discrete_Choices (Alt2))
8633 when N_Character_Literal =>
8635 Char_Literal_Value (E1) = Char_Literal_Value (E2);
8637 when N_Component_Association =>
8639 FCL (Choices (E1), Choices (E2))
8641 FCE (Expression (E1), Expression (E2));
8643 when N_Explicit_Dereference =>
8645 FCE (Prefix (E1), Prefix (E2));
8647 when N_Extension_Aggregate =>
8649 FCL (Expressions (E1), Expressions (E2))
8650 and then Null_Record_Present (E1) =
8651 Null_Record_Present (E2)
8652 and then FCL (Component_Associations (E1),
8653 Component_Associations (E2));
8655 when N_Function_Call =>
8657 FCE (Name (E1), Name (E2))
8659 FCL (Parameter_Associations (E1),
8660 Parameter_Associations (E2));
8662 when N_If_Expression =>
8664 FCL (Expressions (E1), Expressions (E2));
8666 when N_Indexed_Component =>
8668 FCE (Prefix (E1), Prefix (E2))
8670 FCL (Expressions (E1), Expressions (E2));
8672 when N_Integer_Literal =>
8673 return (Intval (E1) = Intval (E2));
8678 when N_Operator_Symbol =>
8680 Chars (E1) = Chars (E2);
8682 when N_Others_Choice =>
8685 when N_Parameter_Association =>
8687 Chars (Selector_Name (E1)) = Chars (Selector_Name (E2))
8688 and then FCE (Explicit_Actual_Parameter (E1),
8689 Explicit_Actual_Parameter (E2));
8691 when N_Qualified_Expression =>
8693 FCE (Subtype_Mark (E1), Subtype_Mark (E2))
8695 FCE (Expression (E1), Expression (E2));
8697 when N_Quantified_Expression =>
8698 if not FCE (Condition (E1), Condition (E2)) then
8702 if Present (Loop_Parameter_Specification (E1))
8703 and then Present (Loop_Parameter_Specification (E2))
8706 L1 : constant Node_Id :=
8707 Loop_Parameter_Specification (E1);
8708 L2 : constant Node_Id :=
8709 Loop_Parameter_Specification (E2);
8713 Reverse_Present (L1) = Reverse_Present (L2)
8715 FCE (Defining_Identifier (L1),
8716 Defining_Identifier (L2))
8718 FCE (Discrete_Subtype_Definition (L1),
8719 Discrete_Subtype_Definition (L2));
8722 elsif Present (Iterator_Specification (E1))
8723 and then Present (Iterator_Specification (E2))
8726 I1 : constant Node_Id := Iterator_Specification (E1);
8727 I2 : constant Node_Id := Iterator_Specification (E2);
8731 FCE (Defining_Identifier (I1),
8732 Defining_Identifier (I2))
8734 Of_Present (I1) = Of_Present (I2)
8736 Reverse_Present (I1) = Reverse_Present (I2)
8737 and then FCE (Name (I1), Name (I2))
8738 and then FCE (Subtype_Indication (I1),
8739 Subtype_Indication (I2));
8742 -- The quantified expressions used different specifications to
8743 -- walk their respective ranges.
8751 FCE (Low_Bound (E1), Low_Bound (E2))
8753 FCE (High_Bound (E1), High_Bound (E2));
8755 when N_Real_Literal =>
8756 return (Realval (E1) = Realval (E2));
8758 when N_Selected_Component =>
8760 FCE (Prefix (E1), Prefix (E2))
8762 FCE (Selector_Name (E1), Selector_Name (E2));
8766 FCE (Prefix (E1), Prefix (E2))
8768 FCE (Discrete_Range (E1), Discrete_Range (E2));
8770 when N_String_Literal =>
8772 S1 : constant String_Id := Strval (E1);
8773 S2 : constant String_Id := Strval (E2);
8774 L1 : constant Nat := String_Length (S1);
8775 L2 : constant Nat := String_Length (S2);
8782 for J in 1 .. L1 loop
8783 if Get_String_Char (S1, J) /=
8784 Get_String_Char (S2, J)
8794 when N_Type_Conversion =>
8796 FCE (Subtype_Mark (E1), Subtype_Mark (E2))
8798 FCE (Expression (E1), Expression (E2));
8802 Entity (E1) = Entity (E2)
8804 FCE (Right_Opnd (E1), Right_Opnd (E2));
8806 when N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion =>
8808 FCE (Subtype_Mark (E1), Subtype_Mark (E2))
8810 FCE (Expression (E1), Expression (E2));
8812 -- All other node types cannot appear in this context. Strictly
8813 -- we should raise a fatal internal error. Instead we just ignore
8814 -- the nodes. This means that if anyone makes a mistake in the
8815 -- expander and mucks an expression tree irretrievably, the result
8816 -- will be a failure to detect a (probably very obscure) case
8817 -- of non-conformance, which is better than bombing on some
8818 -- case where two expressions do in fact conform.
8825 end Fully_Conformant_Expressions;
8827 ----------------------------------------
8828 -- Fully_Conformant_Discrete_Subtypes --
8829 ----------------------------------------
8831 function Fully_Conformant_Discrete_Subtypes
8832 (Given_S1 : Node_Id;
8833 Given_S2 : Node_Id) return Boolean
8835 S1 : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Given_S1);
8836 S2 : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Given_S2);
8838 function Conforming_Bounds (B1, B2 : Node_Id) return Boolean;
8839 -- Special-case for a bound given by a discriminant, which in the body
8840 -- is replaced with the discriminal of the enclosing type.
8842 function Conforming_Ranges (R1, R2 : Node_Id) return Boolean;
8843 -- Check both bounds
8845 -----------------------
8846 -- Conforming_Bounds --
8847 -----------------------
8849 function Conforming_Bounds (B1, B2 : Node_Id) return Boolean is
8851 if Is_Entity_Name (B1)
8852 and then Is_Entity_Name (B2)
8853 and then Ekind (Entity (B1)) = E_Discriminant
8855 return Chars (B1) = Chars (B2);
8858 return Fully_Conformant_Expressions (B1, B2);
8860 end Conforming_Bounds;
8862 -----------------------
8863 -- Conforming_Ranges --
8864 -----------------------
8866 function Conforming_Ranges (R1, R2 : Node_Id) return Boolean is
8869 Conforming_Bounds (Low_Bound (R1), Low_Bound (R2))
8871 Conforming_Bounds (High_Bound (R1), High_Bound (R2));
8872 end Conforming_Ranges;
8874 -- Start of processing for Fully_Conformant_Discrete_Subtypes
8877 if Nkind (S1) /= Nkind (S2) then
8880 elsif Is_Entity_Name (S1) then
8881 return Entity (S1) = Entity (S2);
8883 elsif Nkind (S1) = N_Range then
8884 return Conforming_Ranges (S1, S2);
8886 elsif Nkind (S1) = N_Subtype_Indication then
8888 Entity (Subtype_Mark (S1)) = Entity (Subtype_Mark (S2))
8891 (Range_Expression (Constraint (S1)),
8892 Range_Expression (Constraint (S2)));
8896 end Fully_Conformant_Discrete_Subtypes;
8898 --------------------
8899 -- Install_Entity --
8900 --------------------
8902 procedure Install_Entity (E : Entity_Id) is
8903 Prev : constant Entity_Id := Current_Entity (E);
8905 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (E);
8906 Set_Current_Entity (E);
8907 Set_Homonym (E, Prev);
8910 ---------------------
8911 -- Install_Formals --
8912 ---------------------
8914 procedure Install_Formals (Id : Entity_Id) is
8917 F := First_Formal (Id);
8918 while Present (F) loop
8922 end Install_Formals;
8924 -----------------------------
8925 -- Is_Interface_Conformant --
8926 -----------------------------
8928 function Is_Interface_Conformant
8929 (Tagged_Type : Entity_Id;
8930 Iface_Prim : Entity_Id;
8931 Prim : Entity_Id) return Boolean
8933 -- The operation may in fact be an inherited (implicit) operation
8934 -- rather than the original interface primitive, so retrieve the
8935 -- ultimate ancestor.
8937 Iface : constant Entity_Id :=
8938 Find_Dispatching_Type (Ultimate_Alias (Iface_Prim));
8939 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Find_Dispatching_Type (Prim);
8941 function Controlling_Formal (Prim : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
8942 -- Return the controlling formal of Prim
8944 ------------------------
8945 -- Controlling_Formal --
8946 ------------------------
8948 function Controlling_Formal (Prim : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
8952 E := First_Entity (Prim);
8953 while Present (E) loop
8954 if Is_Formal (E) and then Is_Controlling_Formal (E) then
8962 end Controlling_Formal;
8966 Iface_Ctrl_F : constant Entity_Id := Controlling_Formal (Iface_Prim);
8967 Prim_Ctrl_F : constant Entity_Id := Controlling_Formal (Prim);
8969 -- Start of processing for Is_Interface_Conformant
8972 pragma Assert (Is_Subprogram (Iface_Prim)
8973 and then Is_Subprogram (Prim)
8974 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (Iface_Prim)
8975 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (Prim));
8977 pragma Assert (Is_Interface (Iface)
8978 or else (Present (Alias (Iface_Prim))
8981 (Find_Dispatching_Type (Ultimate_Alias (Iface_Prim)))));
8983 if Prim = Iface_Prim
8984 or else not Is_Subprogram (Prim)
8985 or else Ekind (Prim) /= Ekind (Iface_Prim)
8986 or else not Is_Dispatching_Operation (Prim)
8987 or else Scope (Prim) /= Scope (Tagged_Type)
8989 or else Base_Type (Typ) /= Base_Type (Tagged_Type)
8990 or else not Primitive_Names_Match (Iface_Prim, Prim)
8994 -- The mode of the controlling formals must match
8996 elsif Present (Iface_Ctrl_F)
8997 and then Present (Prim_Ctrl_F)
8998 and then Ekind (Iface_Ctrl_F) /= Ekind (Prim_Ctrl_F)
9002 -- Case of a procedure, or a function whose result type matches the
9003 -- result type of the interface primitive, or a function that has no
9004 -- controlling result (I or access I).
9006 elsif Ekind (Iface_Prim) = E_Procedure
9007 or else Etype (Prim) = Etype (Iface_Prim)
9008 or else not Has_Controlling_Result (Prim)
9010 return Type_Conformant
9011 (Iface_Prim, Prim, Skip_Controlling_Formals => True);
9013 -- Case of a function returning an interface, or an access to one. Check
9014 -- that the return types correspond.
9016 elsif Implements_Interface (Typ, Iface) then
9017 if (Ekind (Etype (Prim)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type)
9019 (Ekind (Etype (Iface_Prim)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type)
9024 Type_Conformant (Prim, Ultimate_Alias (Iface_Prim),
9025 Skip_Controlling_Formals => True);
9031 end Is_Interface_Conformant;
9033 ---------------------------------
9034 -- Is_Non_Overriding_Operation --
9035 ---------------------------------
9037 function Is_Non_Overriding_Operation
9038 (Prev_E : Entity_Id;
9039 New_E : Entity_Id) return Boolean
9043 G_Typ : Entity_Id := Empty;
9045 function Get_Generic_Parent_Type (F_Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
9046 -- If F_Type is a derived type associated with a generic actual subtype,
9047 -- then return its Generic_Parent_Type attribute, else return Empty.
9049 function Types_Correspond
9050 (P_Type : Entity_Id;
9051 N_Type : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
9052 -- Returns true if and only if the types (or designated types in the
9053 -- case of anonymous access types) are the same or N_Type is derived
9054 -- directly or indirectly from P_Type.
9056 -----------------------------
9057 -- Get_Generic_Parent_Type --
9058 -----------------------------
9060 function Get_Generic_Parent_Type (F_Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
9066 if Is_Derived_Type (F_Typ)
9067 and then Nkind (Parent (F_Typ)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
9069 -- The tree must be traversed to determine the parent subtype in
9070 -- the generic unit, which unfortunately isn't always available
9071 -- via semantic attributes. ??? (Note: The use of Original_Node
9072 -- is needed for cases where a full derived type has been
9075 -- If the parent type is a scalar type, the derivation creates
9076 -- an anonymous base type for it, and the source type is its
9079 if Is_Scalar_Type (F_Typ)
9080 and then not Comes_From_Source (F_Typ)
9084 (Original_Node (Parent (First_Subtype (F_Typ))));
9086 Defn := Type_Definition (Original_Node (Parent (F_Typ)));
9088 if Nkind (Defn) = N_Derived_Type_Definition then
9089 Indic := Subtype_Indication (Defn);
9091 if Nkind (Indic) = N_Subtype_Indication then
9092 G_Typ := Entity (Subtype_Mark (Indic));
9094 G_Typ := Entity (Indic);
9097 if Nkind (Parent (G_Typ)) = N_Subtype_Declaration
9098 and then Present (Generic_Parent_Type (Parent (G_Typ)))
9100 return Generic_Parent_Type (Parent (G_Typ));
9106 end Get_Generic_Parent_Type;
9108 ----------------------
9109 -- Types_Correspond --
9110 ----------------------
9112 function Types_Correspond
9113 (P_Type : Entity_Id;
9114 N_Type : Entity_Id) return Boolean
9116 Prev_Type : Entity_Id := Base_Type (P_Type);
9117 New_Type : Entity_Id := Base_Type (N_Type);
9120 if Ekind (Prev_Type) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
9121 Prev_Type := Designated_Type (Prev_Type);
9124 if Ekind (New_Type) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
9125 New_Type := Designated_Type (New_Type);
9128 if Prev_Type = New_Type then
9131 elsif not Is_Class_Wide_Type (New_Type) then
9132 while Etype (New_Type) /= New_Type loop
9133 New_Type := Etype (New_Type);
9135 if New_Type = Prev_Type then
9141 end Types_Correspond;
9143 -- Start of processing for Is_Non_Overriding_Operation
9146 -- In the case where both operations are implicit derived subprograms
9147 -- then neither overrides the other. This can only occur in certain
9148 -- obscure cases (e.g., derivation from homographs created in a generic
9151 if Present (Alias (Prev_E)) and then Present (Alias (New_E)) then
9154 elsif Ekind (Current_Scope) = E_Package
9155 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Current_Scope)
9156 and then In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
9157 and then Comes_From_Source (New_E)
9159 -- We examine the formals and result type of the inherited operation,
9160 -- to determine whether their type is derived from (the instance of)
9161 -- a generic type. The first such formal or result type is the one
9164 Formal := First_Formal (Prev_E);
9166 while Present (Formal) loop
9167 F_Typ := Base_Type (Etype (Formal));
9169 if Ekind (F_Typ) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
9170 F_Typ := Designated_Type (F_Typ);
9173 G_Typ := Get_Generic_Parent_Type (F_Typ);
9174 exit when Present (G_Typ);
9176 Next_Formal (Formal);
9179 -- If the function dispatches on result check the result type
9181 if No (G_Typ) and then Ekind (Prev_E) = E_Function then
9182 G_Typ := Get_Generic_Parent_Type (Base_Type (Etype (Prev_E)));
9189 -- If the generic type is a private type, then the original operation
9190 -- was not overriding in the generic, because there was no primitive
9191 -- operation to override.
9193 if Nkind (Parent (G_Typ)) = N_Formal_Type_Declaration
9194 and then Nkind (Formal_Type_Definition (Parent (G_Typ))) =
9195 N_Formal_Private_Type_Definition
9199 -- The generic parent type is the ancestor of a formal derived
9200 -- type declaration. We need to check whether it has a primitive
9201 -- operation that should be overridden by New_E in the generic.
9205 P_Formal : Entity_Id;
9206 N_Formal : Entity_Id;
9210 Prim_Elt : Elmt_Id := First_Elmt (Primitive_Operations (G_Typ));
9213 while Present (Prim_Elt) loop
9214 P_Prim := Node (Prim_Elt);
9216 if Chars (P_Prim) = Chars (New_E)
9217 and then Ekind (P_Prim) = Ekind (New_E)
9219 P_Formal := First_Formal (P_Prim);
9220 N_Formal := First_Formal (New_E);
9221 while Present (P_Formal) and then Present (N_Formal) loop
9222 P_Typ := Etype (P_Formal);
9223 N_Typ := Etype (N_Formal);
9225 if not Types_Correspond (P_Typ, N_Typ) then
9229 Next_Entity (P_Formal);
9230 Next_Entity (N_Formal);
9233 -- Found a matching primitive operation belonging to the
9234 -- formal ancestor type, so the new subprogram is
9238 and then No (N_Formal)
9239 and then (Ekind (New_E) /= E_Function
9242 (Etype (P_Prim), Etype (New_E)))
9248 Next_Elmt (Prim_Elt);
9251 -- If no match found, then the new subprogram does not override
9252 -- in the generic (nor in the instance).
9254 -- If the type in question is not abstract, and the subprogram
9255 -- is, this will be an error if the new operation is in the
9256 -- private part of the instance. Emit a warning now, which will
9257 -- make the subsequent error message easier to understand.
9259 if Present (F_Typ) and then not Is_Abstract_Type (F_Typ)
9260 and then Is_Abstract_Subprogram (Prev_E)
9261 and then In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
9263 Error_Msg_Node_2 := F_Typ;
9265 ("private operation& in generic unit does not override "
9266 & "any primitive operation of& (RM 12.3 (18))??",
9276 end Is_Non_Overriding_Operation;
9278 -------------------------------------
9279 -- List_Inherited_Pre_Post_Aspects --
9280 -------------------------------------
9282 procedure List_Inherited_Pre_Post_Aspects (E : Entity_Id) is
9284 if Opt.List_Inherited_Aspects
9285 and then Is_Subprogram_Or_Generic_Subprogram (E)
9288 Subps : constant Subprogram_List := Inherited_Subprograms (E);
9293 for Index in Subps'Range loop
9294 Items := Contract (Subps (Index));
9296 if Present (Items) then
9297 Prag := Pre_Post_Conditions (Items);
9298 while Present (Prag) loop
9299 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Prag);
9301 if Class_Present (Prag)
9302 and then not Split_PPC (Prag)
9304 if Pragma_Name (Prag) = Name_Precondition then
9306 ("info: & inherits `Pre''Class` aspect from "
9310 ("info: & inherits `Post''Class` aspect from "
9315 Prag := Next_Pragma (Prag);
9321 end List_Inherited_Pre_Post_Aspects;
9323 ------------------------------
9324 -- Make_Inequality_Operator --
9325 ------------------------------
9327 -- S is the defining identifier of an equality operator. We build a
9328 -- subprogram declaration with the right signature. This operation is
9329 -- intrinsic, because it is always expanded as the negation of the
9330 -- call to the equality function.
9332 procedure Make_Inequality_Operator (S : Entity_Id) is
9333 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (S);
9336 Op_Name : Entity_Id;
9338 FF : constant Entity_Id := First_Formal (S);
9339 NF : constant Entity_Id := Next_Formal (FF);
9342 -- Check that equality was properly defined, ignore call if not
9349 A : constant Entity_Id :=
9350 Make_Defining_Identifier (Sloc (FF),
9351 Chars => Chars (FF));
9353 B : constant Entity_Id :=
9354 Make_Defining_Identifier (Sloc (NF),
9355 Chars => Chars (NF));
9358 Op_Name := Make_Defining_Operator_Symbol (Loc, Name_Op_Ne);
9360 Formals := New_List (
9361 Make_Parameter_Specification (Loc,
9362 Defining_Identifier => A,
9364 New_Occurrence_Of (Etype (First_Formal (S)),
9365 Sloc (Etype (First_Formal (S))))),
9367 Make_Parameter_Specification (Loc,
9368 Defining_Identifier => B,
9370 New_Occurrence_Of (Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (S))),
9371 Sloc (Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (S)))))));
9374 Make_Subprogram_Declaration (Loc,
9376 Make_Function_Specification (Loc,
9377 Defining_Unit_Name => Op_Name,
9378 Parameter_Specifications => Formals,
9379 Result_Definition =>
9380 New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_Boolean, Loc)));
9382 -- Insert inequality right after equality if it is explicit or after
9383 -- the derived type when implicit. These entities are created only
9384 -- for visibility purposes, and eventually replaced in the course
9385 -- of expansion, so they do not need to be attached to the tree and
9386 -- seen by the back-end. Keeping them internal also avoids spurious
9387 -- freezing problems. The declaration is inserted in the tree for
9388 -- analysis, and removed afterwards. If the equality operator comes
9389 -- from an explicit declaration, attach the inequality immediately
9390 -- after. Else the equality is inherited from a derived type
9391 -- declaration, so insert inequality after that declaration.
9393 if No (Alias (S)) then
9394 Insert_After (Unit_Declaration_Node (S), Decl);
9395 elsif Is_List_Member (Parent (S)) then
9396 Insert_After (Parent (S), Decl);
9398 Insert_After (Parent (Etype (First_Formal (S))), Decl);
9401 Mark_Rewrite_Insertion (Decl);
9402 Set_Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (Op_Name);
9405 Set_Has_Completion (Op_Name);
9406 Set_Corresponding_Equality (Op_Name, S);
9407 Set_Is_Abstract_Subprogram (Op_Name, Is_Abstract_Subprogram (S));
9409 end Make_Inequality_Operator;
9411 ----------------------
9412 -- May_Need_Actuals --
9413 ----------------------
9415 procedure May_Need_Actuals (Fun : Entity_Id) is
9420 F := First_Formal (Fun);
9422 while Present (F) loop
9423 if No (Default_Value (F)) then
9431 Set_Needs_No_Actuals (Fun, B);
9432 end May_Need_Actuals;
9434 ---------------------
9435 -- Mode_Conformant --
9436 ---------------------
9438 function Mode_Conformant (New_Id, Old_Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
9441 Check_Conformance (New_Id, Old_Id, Mode_Conformant, False, Result);
9443 end Mode_Conformant;
9445 ---------------------------
9446 -- New_Overloaded_Entity --
9447 ---------------------------
9449 procedure New_Overloaded_Entity
9451 Derived_Type : Entity_Id := Empty)
9453 Overridden_Subp : Entity_Id := Empty;
9454 -- Set if the current scope has an operation that is type-conformant
9455 -- with S, and becomes hidden by S.
9457 Is_Primitive_Subp : Boolean;
9458 -- Set to True if the new subprogram is primitive
9461 -- Entity that S overrides
9463 Prev_Vis : Entity_Id := Empty;
9464 -- Predecessor of E in Homonym chain
9466 procedure Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram
9467 (Is_Primitive : out Boolean;
9468 Is_Overriding : Boolean := False);
9469 -- If the subprogram being analyzed is a primitive operation of the type
9470 -- of a formal or result, set the Has_Primitive_Operations flag on the
9471 -- type, and set Is_Primitive to True (otherwise set to False). Set the
9472 -- corresponding flag on the entity itself for later use.
9474 function Has_Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
9475 -- True if a) E is a subprogram whose first formal is a concurrent type
9476 -- defined in the scope of E that has some entry or subprogram whose
9477 -- profile matches E, or b) E is an internally built dispatching
9478 -- subprogram of a protected type and there is a matching subprogram
9479 -- defined in the enclosing scope of the protected type, or c) E is
9480 -- an entry of a synchronized type and a matching procedure has been
9481 -- previously defined in the enclosing scope of the synchronized type.
9483 function Is_Private_Declaration (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
9484 -- Check that E is declared in the private part of the current package,
9485 -- or in the package body, where it may hide a previous declaration.
9486 -- We can't use In_Private_Part by itself because this flag is also
9487 -- set when freezing entities, so we must examine the place of the
9488 -- declaration in the tree, and recognize wrapper packages as well.
9490 function Is_Overriding_Alias
9492 New_E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
9493 -- Check whether new subprogram and old subprogram are both inherited
9494 -- from subprograms that have distinct dispatch table entries. This can
9495 -- occur with derivations from instances with accidental homonyms. The
9496 -- function is conservative given that the converse is only true within
9497 -- instances that contain accidental overloadings.
9499 procedure Report_Conflict (S : Entity_Id; E : Entity_Id);
9500 -- Report conflict between entities S and E
9502 ------------------------------------
9503 -- Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram --
9504 ------------------------------------
9506 procedure Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram
9507 (Is_Primitive : out Boolean;
9508 Is_Overriding : Boolean := False)
9514 function Visible_Part_Type (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
9515 -- Returns true if T is declared in the visible part of the current
9516 -- package scope; otherwise returns false. Assumes that T is declared
9519 procedure Check_Private_Overriding (T : Entity_Id);
9520 -- Checks that if a primitive abstract subprogram of a visible
9521 -- abstract type is declared in a private part, then it must override
9522 -- an abstract subprogram declared in the visible part. Also checks
9523 -- that if a primitive function with a controlling result is declared
9524 -- in a private part, then it must override a function declared in
9525 -- the visible part.
9527 ------------------------------
9528 -- Check_Private_Overriding --
9529 ------------------------------
9531 procedure Check_Private_Overriding (T : Entity_Id) is
9532 function Overrides_Private_Part_Op return Boolean;
9533 -- This detects the special case where the overriding subprogram
9534 -- is overriding a subprogram that was declared in the same
9535 -- private part. That case is illegal by 3.9.3(10).
9537 function Overrides_Visible_Function
9538 (Partial_View : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
9539 -- True if S overrides a function in the visible part. The
9540 -- overridden function could be explicitly or implicitly declared.
9542 -------------------------------
9543 -- Overrides_Private_Part_Op --
9544 -------------------------------
9546 function Overrides_Private_Part_Op return Boolean is
9547 Over_Decl : constant Node_Id :=
9548 Unit_Declaration_Node (Overridden_Operation (S));
9549 Subp_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (S);
9552 pragma Assert (Is_Overriding);
9554 (Nkind (Over_Decl) = N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration);
9556 (Nkind (Subp_Decl) = N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration);
9558 return In_Same_List (Over_Decl, Subp_Decl);
9559 end Overrides_Private_Part_Op;
9561 --------------------------------
9562 -- Overrides_Visible_Function --
9563 --------------------------------
9565 function Overrides_Visible_Function
9566 (Partial_View : Entity_Id) return Boolean
9569 if not Is_Overriding or else not Has_Homonym (S) then
9573 if not Present (Partial_View) then
9577 -- Search through all the homonyms H of S in the current
9578 -- package spec, and return True if we find one that matches.
9579 -- Note that Parent (H) will be the declaration of the
9580 -- partial view of T for a match.
9587 exit when not Present (H) or else Scope (H) /= Scope (S);
9591 N_Private_Extension_Declaration,
9592 N_Private_Type_Declaration)
9593 and then Defining_Identifier (Parent (H)) = Partial_View
9601 end Overrides_Visible_Function;
9603 -- Start of processing for Check_Private_Overriding
9606 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
9607 and then In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
9608 and then Visible_Part_Type (T)
9609 and then not In_Instance
9611 if Is_Abstract_Type (T)
9612 and then Is_Abstract_Subprogram (S)
9613 and then (not Is_Overriding
9614 or else not Is_Abstract_Subprogram (E)
9615 or else Overrides_Private_Part_Op)
9618 ("abstract subprograms must be visible (RM 3.9.3(10))!",
9621 elsif Ekind (S) = E_Function then
9623 Partial_View : constant Entity_Id :=
9624 Incomplete_Or_Partial_View (T);
9627 if not Overrides_Visible_Function (Partial_View) then
9629 -- Here, S is "function ... return T;" declared in
9630 -- the private part, not overriding some visible
9631 -- operation. That's illegal in the tagged case
9632 -- (but not if the private type is untagged).
9634 if ((Present (Partial_View)
9635 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Partial_View))
9636 or else (not Present (Partial_View)
9637 and then Is_Tagged_Type (T)))
9638 and then T = Base_Type (Etype (S))
9641 ("private function with tagged result must"
9642 & " override visible-part function", S);
9644 ("\move subprogram to the visible part"
9645 & " (RM 3.9.3(10))", S);
9647 -- AI05-0073: extend this test to the case of a
9648 -- function with a controlling access result.
9650 elsif Ekind (Etype (S)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
9651 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Designated_Type (Etype (S)))
9653 not Is_Class_Wide_Type
9654 (Designated_Type (Etype (S)))
9655 and then Ada_Version >= Ada_2012
9658 ("private function with controlling access "
9659 & "result must override visible-part function",
9662 ("\move subprogram to the visible part"
9663 & " (RM 3.9.3(10))", S);
9669 end Check_Private_Overriding;
9671 -----------------------
9672 -- Visible_Part_Type --
9673 -----------------------
9675 function Visible_Part_Type (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
9676 P : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Scope (T));
9680 -- If the entity is a private type, then it must be declared in a
9683 if Ekind (T) in Private_Kind then
9687 -- Otherwise, we traverse the visible part looking for its
9688 -- corresponding declaration. We cannot use the declaration
9689 -- node directly because in the private part the entity of a
9690 -- private type is the one in the full view, which does not
9691 -- indicate that it is the completion of something visible.
9693 N := First (Visible_Declarations (Specification (P)));
9694 while Present (N) loop
9695 if Nkind (N) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
9696 and then Present (Defining_Identifier (N))
9697 and then T = Defining_Identifier (N)
9701 elsif Nkind_In (N, N_Private_Type_Declaration,
9702 N_Private_Extension_Declaration)
9703 and then Present (Defining_Identifier (N))
9704 and then T = Full_View (Defining_Identifier (N))
9713 end Visible_Part_Type;
9715 -- Start of processing for Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram
9718 Is_Primitive := False;
9720 if not Comes_From_Source (S) then
9723 -- If subprogram is at library level, it is not primitive operation
9725 elsif Current_Scope = Standard_Standard then
9728 elsif (Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
9729 and then not In_Package_Body (Current_Scope))
9730 or else Is_Overriding
9732 -- For function, check return type
9734 if Ekind (S) = E_Function then
9735 if Ekind (Etype (S)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
9736 F_Typ := Designated_Type (Etype (S));
9741 B_Typ := Base_Type (F_Typ);
9743 if Scope (B_Typ) = Current_Scope
9744 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (B_Typ)
9745 and then not Is_Generic_Type (B_Typ)
9747 Is_Primitive := True;
9748 Set_Has_Primitive_Operations (B_Typ);
9749 Set_Is_Primitive (S);
9750 Check_Private_Overriding (B_Typ);
9752 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration of
9753 -- a tagged type and a primitive operation must match
9754 -- (SPARK RM 6.9(16)).
9756 Check_Ghost_Primitive (S, B_Typ);
9760 -- For all subprograms, check formals
9762 Formal := First_Formal (S);
9763 while Present (Formal) loop
9764 if Ekind (Etype (Formal)) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type then
9765 F_Typ := Designated_Type (Etype (Formal));
9767 F_Typ := Etype (Formal);
9770 B_Typ := Base_Type (F_Typ);
9772 if Ekind (B_Typ) = E_Access_Subtype then
9773 B_Typ := Base_Type (B_Typ);
9776 if Scope (B_Typ) = Current_Scope
9777 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (B_Typ)
9778 and then not Is_Generic_Type (B_Typ)
9780 Is_Primitive := True;
9781 Set_Is_Primitive (S);
9782 Set_Has_Primitive_Operations (B_Typ);
9783 Check_Private_Overriding (B_Typ);
9785 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration of
9786 -- a tagged type and a primitive operation must match
9787 -- (SPARK RM 6.9(16)).
9789 Check_Ghost_Primitive (S, B_Typ);
9792 Next_Formal (Formal);
9795 -- Special case: An equality function can be redefined for a type
9796 -- occurring in a declarative part, and won't otherwise be treated as
9797 -- a primitive because it doesn't occur in a package spec and doesn't
9798 -- override an inherited subprogram. It's important that we mark it
9799 -- primitive so it can be returned by Collect_Primitive_Operations
9800 -- and be used in composing the equality operation of later types
9801 -- that have a component of the type.
9803 elsif Chars (S) = Name_Op_Eq
9804 and then Etype (S) = Standard_Boolean
9806 B_Typ := Base_Type (Etype (First_Formal (S)));
9808 if Scope (B_Typ) = Current_Scope
9810 Base_Type (Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (S)))) = B_Typ
9811 and then not Is_Limited_Type (B_Typ)
9813 Is_Primitive := True;
9814 Set_Is_Primitive (S);
9815 Set_Has_Primitive_Operations (B_Typ);
9816 Check_Private_Overriding (B_Typ);
9818 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration of a
9819 -- tagged type and a primitive operation must match
9820 -- (SPARK RM 6.9(16)).
9822 Check_Ghost_Primitive (S, B_Typ);
9825 end Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram;
9827 --------------------------------------
9828 -- Has_Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram --
9829 --------------------------------------
9831 function Has_Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram
9832 (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean
9834 function Check_Conforming_Parameters
9835 (E1_Param : Node_Id;
9836 E2_Param : Node_Id) return Boolean;
9837 -- Starting from the given parameters, check that all the parameters
9838 -- of two entries or subprograms are subtype conformant. Used to skip
9839 -- the check on the controlling argument.
9841 function Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram
9842 (Conc_Typ : Entity_Id;
9843 Subp : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
9844 -- Return the first entry or subprogram of the given concurrent type
9845 -- whose name matches the name of Subp and has a profile conformant
9846 -- with Subp; return Empty if not found.
9848 function Matching_Dispatching_Subprogram
9849 (Conc_Typ : Entity_Id;
9850 Ent : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
9851 -- Return the first dispatching primitive of Conc_Type defined in the
9852 -- enclosing scope of Conc_Type (i.e. before the full definition of
9853 -- this concurrent type) whose name matches the entry Ent and has a
9854 -- profile conformant with the profile of the corresponding (not yet
9855 -- built) dispatching primitive of Ent; return Empty if not found.
9857 function Matching_Original_Protected_Subprogram
9858 (Prot_Typ : Entity_Id;
9859 Subp : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
9860 -- Return the first subprogram defined in the enclosing scope of
9861 -- Prot_Typ (before the full definition of this protected type)
9862 -- whose name matches the original name of Subp and has a profile
9863 -- conformant with the profile of Subp; return Empty if not found.
9865 ---------------------------------
9866 -- Check_Confirming_Parameters --
9867 ---------------------------------
9869 function Check_Conforming_Parameters
9870 (E1_Param : Node_Id;
9871 E2_Param : Node_Id) return Boolean
9873 Param_E1 : Node_Id := E1_Param;
9874 Param_E2 : Node_Id := E2_Param;
9877 while Present (Param_E1) and then Present (Param_E2) loop
9878 if Ekind (Defining_Identifier (Param_E1)) /=
9879 Ekind (Defining_Identifier (Param_E2))
9882 (Find_Parameter_Type (Param_E1),
9883 Find_Parameter_Type (Param_E2),
9893 -- The candidate is not valid if one of the two lists contains
9894 -- more parameters than the other
9896 return No (Param_E1) and then No (Param_E2);
9897 end Check_Conforming_Parameters;
9899 ----------------------------------
9900 -- Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram --
9901 ----------------------------------
9903 function Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram
9904 (Conc_Typ : Entity_Id;
9905 Subp : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id
9910 E := First_Entity (Conc_Typ);
9911 while Present (E) loop
9912 if Chars (Subp) = Chars (E)
9913 and then (Ekind (E) = E_Entry or else Is_Subprogram (E))
9915 Check_Conforming_Parameters
9916 (First (Parameter_Specifications (Parent (E))),
9917 Next (First (Parameter_Specifications (Parent (Subp)))))
9926 end Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram;
9928 -------------------------------------
9929 -- Matching_Dispatching_Subprogram --
9930 -------------------------------------
9932 function Matching_Dispatching_Subprogram
9933 (Conc_Typ : Entity_Id;
9934 Ent : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id
9939 -- Search for entities in the enclosing scope of this synchonized
9942 pragma Assert (Is_Concurrent_Type (Conc_Typ));
9943 Push_Scope (Scope (Conc_Typ));
9944 E := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Ent);
9947 while Present (E) loop
9948 if Scope (E) = Scope (Conc_Typ)
9949 and then Comes_From_Source (E)
9950 and then Ekind (E) = E_Procedure
9951 and then Present (First_Entity (E))
9952 and then Is_Controlling_Formal (First_Entity (E))
9953 and then Etype (First_Entity (E)) = Conc_Typ
9955 Check_Conforming_Parameters
9956 (First (Parameter_Specifications (Parent (Ent))),
9957 Next (First (Parameter_Specifications (Parent (E)))))
9966 end Matching_Dispatching_Subprogram;
9968 --------------------------------------------
9969 -- Matching_Original_Protected_Subprogram --
9970 --------------------------------------------
9972 function Matching_Original_Protected_Subprogram
9973 (Prot_Typ : Entity_Id;
9974 Subp : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id
9976 ICF : constant Boolean :=
9977 Is_Controlling_Formal (First_Entity (Subp));
9981 -- Temporarily decorate the first parameter of Subp as controlling
9982 -- formal, required to invoke Subtype_Conformant.
9984 Set_Is_Controlling_Formal (First_Entity (Subp));
9987 Current_Entity_In_Scope (Original_Protected_Subprogram (Subp));
9989 while Present (E) loop
9990 if Scope (E) = Scope (Prot_Typ)
9991 and then Comes_From_Source (E)
9992 and then Ekind (Subp) = Ekind (E)
9993 and then Present (First_Entity (E))
9994 and then Is_Controlling_Formal (First_Entity (E))
9995 and then Etype (First_Entity (E)) = Prot_Typ
9996 and then Subtype_Conformant (Subp, E,
9997 Skip_Controlling_Formals => True)
9999 Set_Is_Controlling_Formal (First_Entity (Subp), ICF);
10006 Set_Is_Controlling_Formal (First_Entity (Subp), ICF);
10009 end Matching_Original_Protected_Subprogram;
10011 -- Start of processing for Has_Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram
10014 -- Case 1: E is a subprogram whose first formal is a concurrent type
10015 -- defined in the scope of E that has an entry or subprogram whose
10016 -- profile matches E.
10018 if Comes_From_Source (E)
10019 and then Is_Subprogram (E)
10020 and then Present (First_Entity (E))
10021 and then Is_Concurrent_Record_Type (Etype (First_Entity (E)))
10024 Scope (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type
10025 (Etype (First_Entity (E))))
10028 (Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram
10029 (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Etype (First_Entity (E))),
10032 Report_Conflict (E,
10033 Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram
10034 (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Etype (First_Entity (E))),
10039 -- Case 2: E is an internally built dispatching subprogram of a
10040 -- protected type and there is a subprogram defined in the enclosing
10041 -- scope of the protected type that has the original name of E and
10042 -- its profile is conformant with the profile of E. We check the
10043 -- name of the original protected subprogram associated with E since
10044 -- the expander builds dispatching primitives of protected functions
10045 -- and procedures with other names (see Exp_Ch9.Build_Selected_Name).
10047 elsif not Comes_From_Source (E)
10048 and then Is_Subprogram (E)
10049 and then Present (First_Entity (E))
10050 and then Is_Concurrent_Record_Type (Etype (First_Entity (E)))
10051 and then Present (Original_Protected_Subprogram (E))
10054 (Matching_Original_Protected_Subprogram
10055 (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Etype (First_Entity (E))),
10058 Report_Conflict (E,
10059 Matching_Original_Protected_Subprogram
10060 (Corresponding_Concurrent_Type (Etype (First_Entity (E))),
10064 -- Case 3: E is an entry of a synchronized type and a matching
10065 -- procedure has been previously defined in the enclosing scope
10066 -- of the synchronized type.
10068 elsif Comes_From_Source (E)
10069 and then Ekind (E) = E_Entry
10071 Present (Matching_Dispatching_Subprogram (Current_Scope, E))
10073 Report_Conflict (E,
10074 Matching_Dispatching_Subprogram (Current_Scope, E));
10079 end Has_Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram;
10081 ----------------------------
10082 -- Is_Private_Declaration --
10083 ----------------------------
10085 function Is_Private_Declaration (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
10086 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
10087 Priv_Decls : List_Id;
10090 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
10091 and then In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
10094 Private_Declarations (Package_Specification (Current_Scope));
10096 return In_Package_Body (Current_Scope)
10098 (Is_List_Member (Decl)
10099 and then List_Containing (Decl) = Priv_Decls)
10100 or else (Nkind (Parent (Decl)) = N_Package_Specification
10102 Is_Compilation_Unit
10103 (Defining_Entity (Parent (Decl)))
10104 and then List_Containing (Parent (Parent (Decl))) =
10109 end Is_Private_Declaration;
10111 --------------------------
10112 -- Is_Overriding_Alias --
10113 --------------------------
10115 function Is_Overriding_Alias
10116 (Old_E : Entity_Id;
10117 New_E : Entity_Id) return Boolean
10119 AO : constant Entity_Id := Alias (Old_E);
10120 AN : constant Entity_Id := Alias (New_E);
10123 return Scope (AO) /= Scope (AN)
10124 or else No (DTC_Entity (AO))
10125 or else No (DTC_Entity (AN))
10126 or else DT_Position (AO) = DT_Position (AN);
10127 end Is_Overriding_Alias;
10129 ---------------------
10130 -- Report_Conflict --
10131 ---------------------
10133 procedure Report_Conflict (S : Entity_Id; E : Entity_Id) is
10135 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (E);
10137 -- Generate message, with useful additional warning if in generic
10139 if Is_Generic_Unit (E) then
10140 Error_Msg_N ("previous generic unit cannot be overloaded", S);
10141 Error_Msg_N ("\& conflicts with declaration#", S);
10143 Error_Msg_N ("& conflicts with declaration#", S);
10145 end Report_Conflict;
10147 -- Start of processing for New_Overloaded_Entity
10150 -- We need to look for an entity that S may override. This must be a
10151 -- homonym in the current scope, so we look for the first homonym of
10152 -- S in the current scope as the starting point for the search.
10154 E := Current_Entity_In_Scope (S);
10156 -- Ada 2005 (AI-251): Derivation of abstract interface primitives.
10157 -- They are directly added to the list of primitive operations of
10158 -- Derived_Type, unless this is a rederivation in the private part
10159 -- of an operation that was already derived in the visible part of
10160 -- the current package.
10162 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
10163 and then Present (Derived_Type)
10164 and then Present (Alias (S))
10165 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (Alias (S))
10166 and then Present (Find_Dispatching_Type (Alias (S)))
10167 and then Is_Interface (Find_Dispatching_Type (Alias (S)))
10169 -- For private types, when the full-view is processed we propagate to
10170 -- the full view the non-overridden entities whose attribute "alias"
10171 -- references an interface primitive. These entities were added by
10172 -- Derive_Subprograms to ensure that interface primitives are
10175 -- Inside_Freeze_Actions is non zero when S corresponds with an
10176 -- internal entity that links an interface primitive with its
10177 -- covering primitive through attribute Interface_Alias (see
10178 -- Add_Internal_Interface_Entities).
10180 if Inside_Freezing_Actions = 0
10181 and then Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
10182 and then In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
10183 and then Nkind (Parent (E)) = N_Private_Extension_Declaration
10184 and then Nkind (Parent (S)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
10185 and then Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Parent (E)))
10186 = Defining_Identifier (Parent (S))
10187 and then Alias (E) = Alias (S)
10189 Check_Operation_From_Private_View (S, E);
10190 Set_Is_Dispatching_Operation (S);
10195 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10196 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10197 Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram (Is_Primitive_Subp);
10203 -- For synchronized types check conflicts of this entity with previously
10204 -- defined entities.
10206 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
10207 and then Has_Matching_Entry_Or_Subprogram (S)
10212 -- If there is no homonym then this is definitely not overriding
10215 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10216 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10217 Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram (Is_Primitive_Subp);
10219 -- If subprogram has an explicit declaration, check whether it has an
10220 -- overriding indicator.
10222 if Comes_From_Source (S) then
10223 Check_Synchronized_Overriding (S, Overridden_Subp);
10225 -- (Ada 2012: AI05-0125-1): If S is a dispatching operation then
10226 -- it may have overridden some hidden inherited primitive. Update
10227 -- Overridden_Subp to avoid spurious errors when checking the
10228 -- overriding indicator.
10230 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012
10231 and then No (Overridden_Subp)
10232 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (S)
10233 and then Present (Overridden_Operation (S))
10235 Overridden_Subp := Overridden_Operation (S);
10238 Check_Overriding_Indicator
10239 (S, Overridden_Subp, Is_Primitive => Is_Primitive_Subp);
10241 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration of a
10242 -- parent subprogram and an overriding subprogram must match
10243 -- (SPARK RM 6.9(17)).
10245 Check_Ghost_Overriding (S, Overridden_Subp);
10248 -- If there is a homonym that is not overloadable, then we have an
10249 -- error, except for the special cases checked explicitly below.
10251 elsif not Is_Overloadable (E) then
10253 -- Check for spurious conflict produced by a subprogram that has the
10254 -- same name as that of the enclosing generic package. The conflict
10255 -- occurs within an instance, between the subprogram and the renaming
10256 -- declaration for the package. After the subprogram, the package
10257 -- renaming declaration becomes hidden.
10259 if Ekind (E) = E_Package
10260 and then Present (Renamed_Object (E))
10261 and then Renamed_Object (E) = Current_Scope
10262 and then Nkind (Parent (Renamed_Object (E))) =
10263 N_Package_Specification
10264 and then Present (Generic_Parent (Parent (Renamed_Object (E))))
10267 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (E, False);
10268 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10269 Set_Homonym (S, Homonym (E));
10270 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10271 Check_Overriding_Indicator (S, Empty, Is_Primitive => False);
10273 -- If the subprogram is implicit it is hidden by the previous
10274 -- declaration. However if it is dispatching, it must appear in the
10275 -- dispatch table anyway, because it can be dispatched to even if it
10276 -- cannot be called directly.
10278 elsif Present (Alias (S)) and then not Comes_From_Source (S) then
10279 Set_Scope (S, Current_Scope);
10281 if Is_Dispatching_Operation (Alias (S)) then
10282 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10288 Report_Conflict (S, E);
10292 -- E exists and is overloadable
10295 Check_Synchronized_Overriding (S, Overridden_Subp);
10297 -- Loop through E and its homonyms to determine if any of them is
10298 -- the candidate for overriding by S.
10300 while Present (E) loop
10302 -- Definitely not interesting if not in the current scope
10304 if Scope (E) /= Current_Scope then
10307 -- A function can overload the name of an abstract state. The
10308 -- state can be viewed as a function with a profile that cannot
10309 -- be matched by anything.
10311 elsif Ekind (S) = E_Function
10312 and then Ekind (E) = E_Abstract_State
10314 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10317 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-0165): For internally generated bodies of null
10318 -- procedures locate the internally generated spec. We enforce
10319 -- mode conformance since a tagged type may inherit from
10320 -- interfaces several null primitives which differ only in
10321 -- the mode of the formals.
10323 elsif not Comes_From_Source (S)
10324 and then Is_Null_Procedure (S)
10325 and then not Mode_Conformant (E, S)
10329 -- Check if we have type conformance
10331 elsif Type_Conformant (E, S) then
10333 -- If the old and new entities have the same profile and one
10334 -- is not the body of the other, then this is an error, unless
10335 -- one of them is implicitly declared.
10337 -- There are some cases when both can be implicit, for example
10338 -- when both a literal and a function that overrides it are
10339 -- inherited in a derivation, or when an inherited operation
10340 -- of a tagged full type overrides the inherited operation of
10341 -- a private extension. Ada 83 had a special rule for the
10342 -- literal case. In Ada 95, the later implicit operation hides
10343 -- the former, and the literal is always the former. In the
10344 -- odd case where both are derived operations declared at the
10345 -- same point, both operations should be declared, and in that
10346 -- case we bypass the following test and proceed to the next
10347 -- part. This can only occur for certain obscure cases in
10348 -- instances, when an operation on a type derived from a formal
10349 -- private type does not override a homograph inherited from
10350 -- the actual. In subsequent derivations of such a type, the
10351 -- DT positions of these operations remain distinct, if they
10354 if Present (Alias (S))
10355 and then (No (Alias (E))
10356 or else Comes_From_Source (E)
10357 or else Is_Abstract_Subprogram (S)
10359 (Is_Dispatching_Operation (E)
10360 and then Is_Overriding_Alias (E, S)))
10361 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Enumeration_Literal
10363 -- When an derived operation is overloaded it may be due to
10364 -- the fact that the full view of a private extension
10365 -- re-inherits. It has to be dealt with.
10367 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
10368 and then In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
10370 Check_Operation_From_Private_View (S, E);
10373 -- In any case the implicit operation remains hidden by the
10374 -- existing declaration, which is overriding. Indicate that
10375 -- E overrides the operation from which S is inherited.
10377 if Present (Alias (S)) then
10378 Set_Overridden_Operation (E, Alias (S));
10379 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (E, Alias (S));
10382 Set_Overridden_Operation (E, S);
10383 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (E, S);
10386 if Comes_From_Source (E) then
10387 Check_Overriding_Indicator (E, S, Is_Primitive => False);
10389 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration
10390 -- of a parent subprogram and an overriding subprogram
10391 -- must match (SPARK RM 6.9(17)).
10393 Check_Ghost_Overriding (E, S);
10398 -- Within an instance, the renaming declarations for actual
10399 -- subprograms may become ambiguous, but they do not hide each
10402 elsif Ekind (E) /= E_Entry
10403 and then not Comes_From_Source (E)
10404 and then not Is_Generic_Instance (E)
10405 and then (Present (Alias (E))
10406 or else Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E))
10407 and then (not In_Instance
10408 or else No (Parent (E))
10409 or else Nkind (Unit_Declaration_Node (E)) /=
10410 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration)
10412 -- A subprogram child unit is not allowed to override an
10413 -- inherited subprogram (10.1.1(20)).
10415 if Is_Child_Unit (S) then
10417 ("child unit overrides inherited subprogram in parent",
10422 if Is_Non_Overriding_Operation (E, S) then
10423 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10425 if No (Derived_Type)
10426 or else Is_Tagged_Type (Derived_Type)
10428 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10434 -- E is a derived operation or an internal operator which
10435 -- is being overridden. Remove E from further visibility.
10436 -- Furthermore, if E is a dispatching operation, it must be
10437 -- replaced in the list of primitive operations of its type
10438 -- (see Override_Dispatching_Operation).
10440 Overridden_Subp := E;
10446 Prev := First_Entity (Current_Scope);
10447 while Present (Prev) and then Next_Entity (Prev) /= E loop
10448 Next_Entity (Prev);
10451 -- It is possible for E to be in the current scope and
10452 -- yet not in the entity chain. This can only occur in a
10453 -- generic context where E is an implicit concatenation
10454 -- in the formal part, because in a generic body the
10455 -- entity chain starts with the formals.
10457 -- In GNATprove mode, a wrapper for an operation with
10458 -- axiomatization may be a homonym of another declaration
10459 -- for an actual subprogram (needs refinement ???).
10463 and then GNATprove_Mode
10465 Nkind (Original_Node (Unit_Declaration_Node (S))) =
10466 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
10470 pragma Assert (Chars (E) = Name_Op_Concat);
10475 -- E must be removed both from the entity_list of the
10476 -- current scope, and from the visibility chain.
10478 if Debug_Flag_E then
10479 Write_Str ("Override implicit operation ");
10480 Write_Int (Int (E));
10484 -- If E is a predefined concatenation, it stands for four
10485 -- different operations. As a result, a single explicit
10486 -- declaration does not hide it. In a possible ambiguous
10487 -- situation, Disambiguate chooses the user-defined op,
10488 -- so it is correct to retain the previous internal one.
10490 if Chars (E) /= Name_Op_Concat
10491 or else Ekind (E) /= E_Operator
10493 -- For nondispatching derived operations that are
10494 -- overridden by a subprogram declared in the private
10495 -- part of a package, we retain the derived subprogram
10496 -- but mark it as not immediately visible. If the
10497 -- derived operation was declared in the visible part
10498 -- then this ensures that it will still be visible
10499 -- outside the package with the proper signature
10500 -- (calls from outside must also be directed to this
10501 -- version rather than the overriding one, unlike the
10502 -- dispatching case). Calls from inside the package
10503 -- will still resolve to the overriding subprogram
10504 -- since the derived one is marked as not visible
10505 -- within the package.
10507 -- If the private operation is dispatching, we achieve
10508 -- the overriding by keeping the implicit operation
10509 -- but setting its alias to be the overriding one. In
10510 -- this fashion the proper body is executed in all
10511 -- cases, but the original signature is used outside
10514 -- If the overriding is not in the private part, we
10515 -- remove the implicit operation altogether.
10517 if Is_Private_Declaration (S) then
10518 if not Is_Dispatching_Operation (E) then
10519 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (E, False);
10521 -- Work done in Override_Dispatching_Operation,
10522 -- so nothing else needs to be done here.
10528 -- Find predecessor of E in Homonym chain
10530 if E = Current_Entity (E) then
10533 Prev_Vis := Current_Entity (E);
10534 while Homonym (Prev_Vis) /= E loop
10535 Prev_Vis := Homonym (Prev_Vis);
10539 if Prev_Vis /= Empty then
10541 -- Skip E in the visibility chain
10543 Set_Homonym (Prev_Vis, Homonym (E));
10546 Set_Name_Entity_Id (Chars (E), Homonym (E));
10549 Set_Next_Entity (Prev, Next_Entity (E));
10551 if No (Next_Entity (Prev)) then
10552 Set_Last_Entity (Current_Scope, Prev);
10557 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10559 -- For entities generated by Derive_Subprograms the
10560 -- overridden operation is the inherited primitive
10561 -- (which is available through the attribute alias).
10563 if not (Comes_From_Source (E))
10564 and then Is_Dispatching_Operation (E)
10565 and then Find_Dispatching_Type (E) =
10566 Find_Dispatching_Type (S)
10567 and then Present (Alias (E))
10568 and then Comes_From_Source (Alias (E))
10570 Set_Overridden_Operation (S, Alias (E));
10571 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (S, Alias (E));
10573 -- Normal case of setting entity as overridden
10575 -- Note: Static_Initialization and Overridden_Operation
10576 -- attributes use the same field in subprogram entities.
10577 -- Static_Initialization is only defined for internal
10578 -- initialization procedures, where Overridden_Operation
10579 -- is irrelevant. Therefore the setting of this attribute
10580 -- must check whether the target is an init_proc.
10582 elsif not Is_Init_Proc (S) then
10583 Set_Overridden_Operation (S, E);
10584 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (S, E);
10587 Check_Overriding_Indicator (S, E, Is_Primitive => True);
10589 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration
10590 -- of a parent subprogram and an overriding subprogram
10591 -- must match (SPARK RM 6.9(17)).
10593 Check_Ghost_Overriding (S, E);
10595 -- If S is a user-defined subprogram or a null procedure
10596 -- expanded to override an inherited null procedure, or a
10597 -- predefined dispatching primitive then indicate that E
10598 -- overrides the operation from which S is inherited.
10600 if Comes_From_Source (S)
10602 (Present (Parent (S))
10604 Nkind (Parent (S)) = N_Procedure_Specification
10606 Null_Present (Parent (S)))
10608 (Present (Alias (E))
10610 Is_Predefined_Dispatching_Operation (Alias (E)))
10612 if Present (Alias (E)) then
10613 Set_Overridden_Operation (S, Alias (E));
10614 Inherit_Subprogram_Contract (S, Alias (E));
10618 if Is_Dispatching_Operation (E) then
10620 -- An overriding dispatching subprogram inherits the
10621 -- convention of the overridden subprogram (AI-117).
10623 Set_Convention (S, Convention (E));
10624 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, E);
10627 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10630 Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram
10631 (Is_Primitive_Subp, Is_Overriding => True);
10632 goto Check_Inequality;
10635 -- Apparent redeclarations in instances can occur when two
10636 -- formal types get the same actual type. The subprograms in
10637 -- in the instance are legal, even if not callable from the
10638 -- outside. Calls from within are disambiguated elsewhere.
10639 -- For dispatching operations in the visible part, the usual
10640 -- rules apply, and operations with the same profile are not
10641 -- legal (B830001).
10643 elsif (In_Instance_Visible_Part
10644 and then not Is_Dispatching_Operation (E))
10645 or else In_Instance_Not_Visible
10649 -- Here we have a real error (identical profile)
10652 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (E);
10654 -- Avoid cascaded errors if the entity appears in
10655 -- subsequent calls.
10657 Set_Scope (S, Current_Scope);
10659 -- Generate error, with extra useful warning for the case
10660 -- of a generic instance with no completion.
10662 if Is_Generic_Instance (S)
10663 and then not Has_Completion (E)
10666 ("instantiation cannot provide body for&", S);
10667 Error_Msg_N ("\& conflicts with declaration#", S);
10669 Error_Msg_N ("& conflicts with declaration#", S);
10676 -- If one subprogram has an access parameter and the other
10677 -- a parameter of an access type, calls to either might be
10678 -- ambiguous. Verify that parameters match except for the
10679 -- access parameter.
10681 if May_Hide_Profile then
10687 F1 := First_Formal (S);
10688 F2 := First_Formal (E);
10689 while Present (F1) and then Present (F2) loop
10690 if Is_Access_Type (Etype (F1)) then
10691 if not Is_Access_Type (Etype (F2))
10692 or else not Conforming_Types
10693 (Designated_Type (Etype (F1)),
10694 Designated_Type (Etype (F2)),
10697 May_Hide_Profile := False;
10701 not Conforming_Types
10702 (Etype (F1), Etype (F2), Type_Conformant)
10704 May_Hide_Profile := False;
10711 if May_Hide_Profile
10715 Error_Msg_NE ("calls to& may be ambiguous??", S, S);
10724 -- On exit, we know that S is a new entity
10726 Enter_Overloaded_Entity (S);
10727 Check_For_Primitive_Subprogram (Is_Primitive_Subp);
10728 Check_Overriding_Indicator
10729 (S, Overridden_Subp, Is_Primitive => Is_Primitive_Subp);
10731 -- The Ghost policy in effect at the point of declaration of a parent
10732 -- subprogram and an overriding subprogram must match
10733 -- (SPARK RM 6.9(17)).
10735 Check_Ghost_Overriding (S, Overridden_Subp);
10737 -- Overloading is not allowed in SPARK, except for operators
10739 if Nkind (S) /= N_Defining_Operator_Symbol then
10740 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Homonym (S));
10741 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
10742 ("overloading not allowed with entity#", S);
10745 -- If S is a derived operation for an untagged type then by
10746 -- definition it's not a dispatching operation (even if the parent
10747 -- operation was dispatching), so Check_Dispatching_Operation is not
10748 -- called in that case.
10750 if No (Derived_Type)
10751 or else Is_Tagged_Type (Derived_Type)
10753 Check_Dispatching_Operation (S, Empty);
10757 -- If this is a user-defined equality operator that is not a derived
10758 -- subprogram, create the corresponding inequality. If the operation is
10759 -- dispatching, the expansion is done elsewhere, and we do not create
10760 -- an explicit inequality operation.
10762 <<Check_Inequality>>
10763 if Chars (S) = Name_Op_Eq
10764 and then Etype (S) = Standard_Boolean
10765 and then Present (Parent (S))
10766 and then not Is_Dispatching_Operation (S)
10768 Make_Inequality_Operator (S);
10769 Check_Untagged_Equality (S);
10771 end New_Overloaded_Entity;
10773 ---------------------
10774 -- Process_Formals --
10775 ---------------------
10777 procedure Process_Formals
10779 Related_Nod : Node_Id)
10781 function Designates_From_Limited_With (Typ : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
10782 -- Determine whether an access type designates a type coming from a
10785 function Is_Class_Wide_Default (D : Node_Id) return Boolean;
10786 -- Check whether the default has a class-wide type. After analysis the
10787 -- default has the type of the formal, so we must also check explicitly
10788 -- for an access attribute.
10790 ----------------------------------
10791 -- Designates_From_Limited_With --
10792 ----------------------------------
10794 function Designates_From_Limited_With (Typ : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
10795 Desig : Entity_Id := Typ;
10798 if Is_Access_Type (Desig) then
10799 Desig := Directly_Designated_Type (Desig);
10802 if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Desig) then
10803 Desig := Root_Type (Desig);
10807 Ekind (Desig) = E_Incomplete_Type
10808 and then From_Limited_With (Desig);
10809 end Designates_From_Limited_With;
10811 ---------------------------
10812 -- Is_Class_Wide_Default --
10813 ---------------------------
10815 function Is_Class_Wide_Default (D : Node_Id) return Boolean is
10817 return Is_Class_Wide_Type (Designated_Type (Etype (D)))
10818 or else (Nkind (D) = N_Attribute_Reference
10819 and then Attribute_Name (D) = Name_Access
10820 and then Is_Class_Wide_Type (Etype (Prefix (D))));
10821 end Is_Class_Wide_Default;
10825 Context : constant Node_Id := Parent (Parent (T));
10827 Formal : Entity_Id;
10828 Formal_Type : Entity_Id;
10829 Param_Spec : Node_Id;
10832 Num_Out_Params : Nat := 0;
10833 First_Out_Param : Entity_Id := Empty;
10834 -- Used for setting Is_Only_Out_Parameter
10836 -- Start of processing for Process_Formals
10839 -- In order to prevent premature use of the formals in the same formal
10840 -- part, the Ekind is left undefined until all default expressions are
10841 -- analyzed. The Ekind is established in a separate loop at the end.
10843 Param_Spec := First (T);
10844 while Present (Param_Spec) loop
10845 Formal := Defining_Identifier (Param_Spec);
10846 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (Formal, True);
10847 Enter_Name (Formal);
10849 -- Case of ordinary parameters
10851 if Nkind (Parameter_Type (Param_Spec)) /= N_Access_Definition then
10852 Find_Type (Parameter_Type (Param_Spec));
10853 Ptype := Parameter_Type (Param_Spec);
10855 if Ptype = Error then
10859 Formal_Type := Entity (Ptype);
10861 if Is_Incomplete_Type (Formal_Type)
10863 (Is_Class_Wide_Type (Formal_Type)
10864 and then Is_Incomplete_Type (Root_Type (Formal_Type)))
10866 -- Ada 2005 (AI-326): Tagged incomplete types allowed in
10867 -- primitive operations, as long as their completion is
10868 -- in the same declarative part. If in the private part
10869 -- this means that the type cannot be a Taft-amendment type.
10870 -- Check is done on package exit. For access to subprograms,
10871 -- the use is legal for Taft-amendment types.
10873 -- Ada 2012: tagged incomplete types are allowed as generic
10874 -- formal types. They do not introduce dependencies and the
10875 -- corresponding generic subprogram does not have a delayed
10876 -- freeze, because it does not need a freeze node. However,
10877 -- it is still the case that untagged incomplete types cannot
10878 -- be Taft-amendment types and must be completed in private
10879 -- part, so the subprogram must appear in the list of private
10880 -- dependents of the type.
10882 if Is_Tagged_Type (Formal_Type)
10883 or else (Ada_Version >= Ada_2012
10884 and then not From_Limited_With (Formal_Type)
10885 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Formal_Type))
10887 if Ekind (Scope (Current_Scope)) = E_Package
10888 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Formal_Type)
10889 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Formal_Type)
10892 (Parent (T), N_Access_Function_Definition,
10893 N_Access_Procedure_Definition)
10895 Append_Elmt (Current_Scope,
10896 Private_Dependents (Base_Type (Formal_Type)));
10898 -- Freezing is delayed to ensure that Register_Prim
10899 -- will get called for this operation, which is needed
10900 -- in cases where static dispatch tables aren't built.
10901 -- (Note that the same is done for controlling access
10902 -- parameter cases in function Access_Definition.)
10904 if not Is_Thunk (Current_Scope) then
10905 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Current_Scope);
10910 elsif not Nkind_In (Parent (T), N_Access_Function_Definition,
10911 N_Access_Procedure_Definition)
10913 -- AI05-0151: Tagged incomplete types are allowed in all
10914 -- formal parts. Untagged incomplete types are not allowed
10915 -- in bodies. Limited views of either kind are not allowed
10916 -- if there is no place at which the non-limited view can
10917 -- become available.
10919 -- Incomplete formal untagged types are not allowed in
10920 -- subprogram bodies (but are legal in their declarations).
10921 -- This excludes bodies created for null procedures, which
10922 -- are basic declarations.
10924 if Is_Generic_Type (Formal_Type)
10925 and then not Is_Tagged_Type (Formal_Type)
10926 and then Nkind (Parent (Related_Nod)) = N_Subprogram_Body
10929 ("invalid use of formal incomplete type", Param_Spec);
10931 elsif Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
10932 if Is_Tagged_Type (Formal_Type)
10933 and then (not From_Limited_With (Formal_Type)
10934 or else not In_Package_Body)
10938 elsif Nkind_In (Context, N_Accept_Statement,
10939 N_Accept_Alternative,
10941 or else (Nkind (Context) = N_Subprogram_Body
10942 and then Comes_From_Source (Context))
10945 ("invalid use of untagged incomplete type &",
10946 Ptype, Formal_Type);
10951 ("invalid use of incomplete type&",
10952 Param_Spec, Formal_Type);
10954 -- Further checks on the legality of incomplete types
10955 -- in formal parts are delayed until the freeze point
10956 -- of the enclosing subprogram or access to subprogram.
10960 elsif Ekind (Formal_Type) = E_Void then
10962 ("premature use of&",
10963 Parameter_Type (Param_Spec), Formal_Type);
10966 -- Ada 2012 (AI-142): Handle aliased parameters
10968 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012
10969 and then Aliased_Present (Param_Spec)
10971 Set_Is_Aliased (Formal);
10974 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): Create and decorate an internal subtype
10975 -- declaration corresponding to the null-excluding type of the
10976 -- formal in the enclosing scope. Finally, replace the parameter
10977 -- type of the formal with the internal subtype.
10979 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
10980 and then Null_Exclusion_Present (Param_Spec)
10982 if not Is_Access_Type (Formal_Type) then
10984 ("`NOT NULL` allowed only for an access type", Param_Spec);
10987 if Can_Never_Be_Null (Formal_Type)
10988 and then Comes_From_Source (Related_Nod)
10991 ("`NOT NULL` not allowed (& already excludes null)",
10992 Param_Spec, Formal_Type);
10996 Create_Null_Excluding_Itype
10998 Related_Nod => Related_Nod,
10999 Scope_Id => Scope (Current_Scope));
11001 -- If the designated type of the itype is an itype that is
11002 -- not frozen yet, we set the Has_Delayed_Freeze attribute
11003 -- on the access subtype, to prevent order-of-elaboration
11004 -- issues in the backend.
11007 -- type T is access procedure;
11008 -- procedure Op (O : not null T);
11010 if Is_Itype (Directly_Designated_Type (Formal_Type))
11012 not Is_Frozen (Directly_Designated_Type (Formal_Type))
11014 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Formal_Type);
11019 -- An access formal type
11023 Access_Definition (Related_Nod, Parameter_Type (Param_Spec));
11025 -- No need to continue if we already notified errors
11027 if not Present (Formal_Type) then
11031 -- Ada 2005 (AI-254)
11034 AD : constant Node_Id :=
11035 Access_To_Subprogram_Definition
11036 (Parameter_Type (Param_Spec));
11038 if Present (AD) and then Protected_Present (AD) then
11040 Replace_Anonymous_Access_To_Protected_Subprogram
11046 Set_Etype (Formal, Formal_Type);
11048 -- A formal parameter declared within a Ghost region is automatically
11049 -- Ghost (SPARK RM 6.9(2)).
11051 if Ghost_Mode > None then
11052 Set_Is_Ghost_Entity (Formal);
11055 -- Deal with default expression if present
11057 Default := Expression (Param_Spec);
11059 if Present (Default) then
11060 Check_SPARK_05_Restriction
11061 ("default expression is not allowed", Default);
11063 if Out_Present (Param_Spec) then
11065 ("default initialization only allowed for IN parameters",
11069 -- Do the special preanalysis of the expression (see section on
11070 -- "Handling of Default Expressions" in the spec of package Sem).
11072 Preanalyze_Spec_Expression (Default, Formal_Type);
11074 -- An access to constant cannot be the default for
11075 -- an access parameter that is an access to variable.
11077 if Ekind (Formal_Type) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
11078 and then not Is_Access_Constant (Formal_Type)
11079 and then Is_Access_Type (Etype (Default))
11080 and then Is_Access_Constant (Etype (Default))
11083 ("formal that is access to variable cannot be initialized "
11084 & "with an access-to-constant expression", Default);
11087 -- Check that the designated type of an access parameter's default
11088 -- is not a class-wide type unless the parameter's designated type
11089 -- is also class-wide.
11091 if Ekind (Formal_Type) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
11092 and then not Designates_From_Limited_With (Formal_Type)
11093 and then Is_Class_Wide_Default (Default)
11094 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Designated_Type (Formal_Type))
11097 ("access to class-wide expression not allowed here", Default);
11100 -- Check incorrect use of dynamically tagged expressions
11102 if Is_Tagged_Type (Formal_Type) then
11103 Check_Dynamically_Tagged_Expression
11105 Typ => Formal_Type,
11106 Related_Nod => Default);
11110 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): Static checks
11112 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2005
11113 and then Is_Access_Type (Etype (Formal))
11114 and then Can_Never_Be_Null (Etype (Formal))
11116 Null_Exclusion_Static_Checks (Param_Spec);
11119 -- The following checks are relevant only when SPARK_Mode is on as
11120 -- these are not standard Ada legality rules.
11122 if SPARK_Mode = On then
11123 if Ekind_In (Scope (Formal), E_Function, E_Generic_Function) then
11125 -- A function cannot have a parameter of mode IN OUT or OUT
11128 if Ekind_In (Formal, E_In_Out_Parameter, E_Out_Parameter) then
11130 ("function cannot have parameter of mode `OUT` or "
11131 & "`IN OUT`", Formal);
11134 -- A procedure cannot have an effectively volatile formal
11135 -- parameter of mode IN because it behaves as a constant
11136 -- (SPARK RM 7.1.3(6)). -- ??? maybe 7.1.3(4)
11138 elsif Ekind (Scope (Formal)) = E_Procedure
11139 and then Ekind (Formal) = E_In_Parameter
11140 and then Is_Effectively_Volatile (Formal)
11143 ("formal parameter of mode `IN` cannot be volatile", Formal);
11151 -- If this is the formal part of a function specification, analyze the
11152 -- subtype mark in the context where the formals are visible but not
11153 -- yet usable, and may hide outer homographs.
11155 if Nkind (Related_Nod) = N_Function_Specification then
11156 Analyze_Return_Type (Related_Nod);
11159 -- Now set the kind (mode) of each formal
11161 Param_Spec := First (T);
11162 while Present (Param_Spec) loop
11163 Formal := Defining_Identifier (Param_Spec);
11164 Set_Formal_Mode (Formal);
11166 if Ekind (Formal) = E_In_Parameter then
11167 Set_Default_Value (Formal, Expression (Param_Spec));
11169 if Present (Expression (Param_Spec)) then
11170 Default := Expression (Param_Spec);
11172 if Is_Scalar_Type (Etype (Default)) then
11173 if Nkind (Parameter_Type (Param_Spec)) /=
11174 N_Access_Definition
11176 Formal_Type := Entity (Parameter_Type (Param_Spec));
11180 (Related_Nod, Parameter_Type (Param_Spec));
11183 Apply_Scalar_Range_Check (Default, Formal_Type);
11187 elsif Ekind (Formal) = E_Out_Parameter then
11188 Num_Out_Params := Num_Out_Params + 1;
11190 if Num_Out_Params = 1 then
11191 First_Out_Param := Formal;
11194 elsif Ekind (Formal) = E_In_Out_Parameter then
11195 Num_Out_Params := Num_Out_Params + 1;
11198 -- Skip remaining processing if formal type was in error
11200 if Etype (Formal) = Any_Type or else Error_Posted (Formal) then
11201 goto Next_Parameter;
11204 -- Force call by reference if aliased
11207 Conv : constant Convention_Id := Convention (Etype (Formal));
11209 if Is_Aliased (Formal) then
11210 Set_Mechanism (Formal, By_Reference);
11212 -- Warn if user asked this to be passed by copy
11214 if Conv = Convention_Ada_Pass_By_Copy then
11216 ("cannot pass aliased parameter & by copy??", Formal);
11219 -- Force mechanism if type has Convention Ada_Pass_By_Ref/Copy
11221 elsif Conv = Convention_Ada_Pass_By_Copy then
11222 Set_Mechanism (Formal, By_Copy);
11224 elsif Conv = Convention_Ada_Pass_By_Reference then
11225 Set_Mechanism (Formal, By_Reference);
11233 if Present (First_Out_Param) and then Num_Out_Params = 1 then
11234 Set_Is_Only_Out_Parameter (First_Out_Param);
11236 end Process_Formals;
11238 ----------------------------
11239 -- Reference_Body_Formals --
11240 ----------------------------
11242 procedure Reference_Body_Formals (Spec : Entity_Id; Bod : Entity_Id) is
11247 if Error_Posted (Spec) then
11251 -- Iterate over both lists. They may be of different lengths if the two
11252 -- specs are not conformant.
11254 Fs := First_Formal (Spec);
11255 Fb := First_Formal (Bod);
11256 while Present (Fs) and then Present (Fb) loop
11257 Generate_Reference (Fs, Fb, 'b');
11259 if Style_Check then
11260 Style.Check_Identifier (Fb, Fs);
11263 Set_Spec_Entity (Fb, Fs);
11264 Set_Referenced (Fs, False);
11268 end Reference_Body_Formals;
11270 -------------------------
11271 -- Set_Actual_Subtypes --
11272 -------------------------
11274 procedure Set_Actual_Subtypes (N : Node_Id; Subp : Entity_Id) is
11276 Formal : Entity_Id;
11278 First_Stmt : Node_Id := Empty;
11279 AS_Needed : Boolean;
11282 -- If this is an empty initialization procedure, no need to create
11283 -- actual subtypes (small optimization).
11285 if Ekind (Subp) = E_Procedure and then Is_Null_Init_Proc (Subp) then
11289 -- The subtype declarations may freeze the formals. The body generated
11290 -- for an expression function is not a freeze point, so do not emit
11291 -- these declarations (small loss of efficiency in rare cases).
11293 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
11294 and then Was_Expression_Function (N)
11299 Formal := First_Formal (Subp);
11300 while Present (Formal) loop
11301 T := Etype (Formal);
11303 -- We never need an actual subtype for a constrained formal
11305 if Is_Constrained (T) then
11306 AS_Needed := False;
11308 -- If we have unknown discriminants, then we do not need an actual
11309 -- subtype, or more accurately we cannot figure it out. Note that
11310 -- all class-wide types have unknown discriminants.
11312 elsif Has_Unknown_Discriminants (T) then
11313 AS_Needed := False;
11315 -- At this stage we have an unconstrained type that may need an
11316 -- actual subtype. For sure the actual subtype is needed if we have
11317 -- an unconstrained array type. However, in an instance, the type
11318 -- may appear as a subtype of the full view, while the actual is
11319 -- in fact private (in which case no actual subtype is needed) so
11320 -- check the kind of the base type.
11322 elsif Is_Array_Type (Base_Type (T)) then
11325 -- The only other case needing an actual subtype is an unconstrained
11326 -- record type which is an IN parameter (we cannot generate actual
11327 -- subtypes for the OUT or IN OUT case, since an assignment can
11328 -- change the discriminant values. However we exclude the case of
11329 -- initialization procedures, since discriminants are handled very
11330 -- specially in this context, see the section entitled "Handling of
11331 -- Discriminants" in Einfo.
11333 -- We also exclude the case of Discrim_SO_Functions (functions used
11334 -- in front-end layout mode for size/offset values), since in such
11335 -- functions only discriminants are referenced, and not only are such
11336 -- subtypes not needed, but they cannot always be generated, because
11337 -- of order of elaboration issues.
11339 elsif Is_Record_Type (T)
11340 and then Ekind (Formal) = E_In_Parameter
11341 and then Chars (Formal) /= Name_uInit
11342 and then not Is_Unchecked_Union (T)
11343 and then not Is_Discrim_SO_Function (Subp)
11347 -- All other cases do not need an actual subtype
11350 AS_Needed := False;
11353 -- Generate actual subtypes for unconstrained arrays and
11354 -- unconstrained discriminated records.
11357 if Nkind (N) = N_Accept_Statement then
11359 -- If expansion is active, the formal is replaced by a local
11360 -- variable that renames the corresponding entry of the
11361 -- parameter block, and it is this local variable that may
11362 -- require an actual subtype.
11364 if Expander_Active then
11365 Decl := Build_Actual_Subtype (T, Renamed_Object (Formal));
11367 Decl := Build_Actual_Subtype (T, Formal);
11370 if Present (Handled_Statement_Sequence (N)) then
11372 First (Statements (Handled_Statement_Sequence (N)));
11373 Prepend (Decl, Statements (Handled_Statement_Sequence (N)));
11374 Mark_Rewrite_Insertion (Decl);
11376 -- If the accept statement has no body, there will be no
11377 -- reference to the actuals, so no need to compute actual
11384 Decl := Build_Actual_Subtype (T, Formal);
11385 Prepend (Decl, Declarations (N));
11386 Mark_Rewrite_Insertion (Decl);
11389 -- The declaration uses the bounds of an existing object, and
11390 -- therefore needs no constraint checks.
11392 Analyze (Decl, Suppress => All_Checks);
11393 Set_Is_Actual_Subtype (Defining_Identifier (Decl));
11395 -- We need to freeze manually the generated type when it is
11396 -- inserted anywhere else than in a declarative part.
11398 if Present (First_Stmt) then
11399 Insert_List_Before_And_Analyze (First_Stmt,
11400 Freeze_Entity (Defining_Identifier (Decl), N));
11402 -- Ditto if the type has a dynamic predicate, because the
11403 -- generated function will mention the actual subtype. The
11404 -- predicate may come from an explicit aspect of be inherited.
11406 elsif Has_Predicates (T) then
11407 Insert_List_Before_And_Analyze (Decl,
11408 Freeze_Entity (Defining_Identifier (Decl), N));
11411 if Nkind (N) = N_Accept_Statement
11412 and then Expander_Active
11414 Set_Actual_Subtype (Renamed_Object (Formal),
11415 Defining_Identifier (Decl));
11417 Set_Actual_Subtype (Formal, Defining_Identifier (Decl));
11421 Next_Formal (Formal);
11423 end Set_Actual_Subtypes;
11425 ---------------------
11426 -- Set_Formal_Mode --
11427 ---------------------
11429 procedure Set_Formal_Mode (Formal_Id : Entity_Id) is
11430 Spec : constant Node_Id := Parent (Formal_Id);
11431 Id : constant Entity_Id := Scope (Formal_Id);
11434 -- Note: we set Is_Known_Valid for IN parameters and IN OUT parameters
11435 -- since we ensure that corresponding actuals are always valid at the
11436 -- point of the call.
11438 if Out_Present (Spec) then
11439 if Ekind_In (Id, E_Entry, E_Entry_Family)
11440 or else Is_Subprogram_Or_Generic_Subprogram (Id)
11442 Set_Has_Out_Or_In_Out_Parameter (Id, True);
11445 if Ekind_In (Id, E_Function, E_Generic_Function) then
11447 -- [IN] OUT parameters allowed for functions in Ada 2012
11449 if Ada_Version >= Ada_2012 then
11451 -- Even in Ada 2012 operators can only have IN parameters
11453 if Is_Operator_Symbol_Name (Chars (Scope (Formal_Id))) then
11454 Error_Msg_N ("operators can only have IN parameters", Spec);
11457 if In_Present (Spec) then
11458 Set_Ekind (Formal_Id, E_In_Out_Parameter);
11460 Set_Ekind (Formal_Id, E_Out_Parameter);
11463 -- But not in earlier versions of Ada
11466 Error_Msg_N ("functions can only have IN parameters", Spec);
11467 Set_Ekind (Formal_Id, E_In_Parameter);
11470 elsif In_Present (Spec) then
11471 Set_Ekind (Formal_Id, E_In_Out_Parameter);
11474 Set_Ekind (Formal_Id, E_Out_Parameter);
11475 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (Formal_Id, True);
11476 Set_Is_True_Constant (Formal_Id, False);
11477 Set_Current_Value (Formal_Id, Empty);
11481 Set_Ekind (Formal_Id, E_In_Parameter);
11484 -- Set Is_Known_Non_Null for access parameters since the language
11485 -- guarantees that access parameters are always non-null. We also set
11486 -- Can_Never_Be_Null, since there is no way to change the value.
11488 if Nkind (Parameter_Type (Spec)) = N_Access_Definition then
11490 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): In Ada 95, access parameters are always non-
11491 -- null; In Ada 2005, only if then null_exclusion is explicit.
11493 if Ada_Version < Ada_2005
11494 or else Can_Never_Be_Null (Etype (Formal_Id))
11496 Set_Is_Known_Non_Null (Formal_Id);
11497 Set_Can_Never_Be_Null (Formal_Id);
11500 -- Ada 2005 (AI-231): Null-exclusion access subtype
11502 elsif Is_Access_Type (Etype (Formal_Id))
11503 and then Can_Never_Be_Null (Etype (Formal_Id))
11505 Set_Is_Known_Non_Null (Formal_Id);
11507 -- We can also set Can_Never_Be_Null (thus preventing some junk
11508 -- access checks) for the case of an IN parameter, which cannot
11509 -- be changed, or for an IN OUT parameter, which can be changed but
11510 -- not to a null value. But for an OUT parameter, the initial value
11511 -- passed in can be null, so we can't set this flag in that case.
11513 if Ekind (Formal_Id) /= E_Out_Parameter then
11514 Set_Can_Never_Be_Null (Formal_Id);
11518 Set_Mechanism (Formal_Id, Default_Mechanism);
11519 Set_Formal_Validity (Formal_Id);
11520 end Set_Formal_Mode;
11522 -------------------------
11523 -- Set_Formal_Validity --
11524 -------------------------
11526 procedure Set_Formal_Validity (Formal_Id : Entity_Id) is
11528 -- If no validity checking, then we cannot assume anything about the
11529 -- validity of parameters, since we do not know there is any checking
11530 -- of the validity on the call side.
11532 if not Validity_Checks_On then
11535 -- If validity checking for parameters is enabled, this means we are
11536 -- not supposed to make any assumptions about argument values.
11538 elsif Validity_Check_Parameters then
11541 -- If we are checking in parameters, we will assume that the caller is
11542 -- also checking parameters, so we can assume the parameter is valid.
11544 elsif Ekind (Formal_Id) = E_In_Parameter
11545 and then Validity_Check_In_Params
11547 Set_Is_Known_Valid (Formal_Id, True);
11549 -- Similar treatment for IN OUT parameters
11551 elsif Ekind (Formal_Id) = E_In_Out_Parameter
11552 and then Validity_Check_In_Out_Params
11554 Set_Is_Known_Valid (Formal_Id, True);
11556 end Set_Formal_Validity;
11558 ------------------------
11559 -- Subtype_Conformant --
11560 ------------------------
11562 function Subtype_Conformant
11563 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
11564 Old_Id : Entity_Id;
11565 Skip_Controlling_Formals : Boolean := False) return Boolean
11569 Check_Conformance (New_Id, Old_Id, Subtype_Conformant, False, Result,
11570 Skip_Controlling_Formals => Skip_Controlling_Formals);
11572 end Subtype_Conformant;
11574 ---------------------
11575 -- Type_Conformant --
11576 ---------------------
11578 function Type_Conformant
11579 (New_Id : Entity_Id;
11580 Old_Id : Entity_Id;
11581 Skip_Controlling_Formals : Boolean := False) return Boolean
11585 May_Hide_Profile := False;
11587 (New_Id, Old_Id, Type_Conformant, False, Result,
11588 Skip_Controlling_Formals => Skip_Controlling_Formals);
11590 end Type_Conformant;
11592 -------------------------------
11593 -- Valid_Operator_Definition --
11594 -------------------------------
11596 procedure Valid_Operator_Definition (Designator : Entity_Id) is
11599 Id : constant Name_Id := Chars (Designator);
11603 F := First_Formal (Designator);
11604 while Present (F) loop
11607 if Present (Default_Value (F)) then
11609 ("default values not allowed for operator parameters",
11612 -- For function instantiations that are operators, we must check
11613 -- separately that the corresponding generic only has in-parameters.
11614 -- For subprogram declarations this is done in Set_Formal_Mode. Such
11615 -- an error could not arise in earlier versions of the language.
11617 elsif Ekind (F) /= E_In_Parameter then
11618 Error_Msg_N ("operators can only have IN parameters", F);
11624 -- Verify that user-defined operators have proper number of arguments
11625 -- First case of operators which can only be unary
11627 if Nam_In (Id, Name_Op_Not, Name_Op_Abs) then
11630 -- Case of operators which can be unary or binary
11632 elsif Nam_In (Id, Name_Op_Add, Name_Op_Subtract) then
11633 N_OK := (N in 1 .. 2);
11635 -- All other operators can only be binary
11643 ("incorrect number of arguments for operator", Designator);
11647 and then Base_Type (Etype (Designator)) = Standard_Boolean
11648 and then not Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (Designator)
11651 ("explicit definition of inequality not allowed", Designator);
11653 end Valid_Operator_Definition;