mainly link-relax changes
[external/binutils.git] / gas / write.c
1 /* write.c - emit .o file
2
3    Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    
5    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6    
7    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10    any later version.
11    
12    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16    
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
19    the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
20
21 /* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly.  But... */
22
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "subsegs.h"
25 #include "obstack.h"
26 #include "output-file.h"
27
28 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value.
29  * fill it a nop instruction so that the disassembler does not choke
30  * on it
31  */
32 #ifndef NOP_OPCODE
33 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
34 #endif
35
36 #ifndef MANY_SEGMENTS
37 struct frag *text_frag_root;
38 struct frag *data_frag_root;
39 struct frag *bss_frag_root;
40
41 struct frag *text_last_frag;    /* Last frag in segment. */
42 struct frag *data_last_frag;    /* Last frag in segment. */
43 static struct frag *bss_last_frag;      /* Last frag in segment. */
44 #endif
45
46 static object_headers headers;
47
48 long string_byte_count;
49
50 static char *the_object_file;
51
52 char *next_object_file_charP;   /* Tracks object file bytes. */
53
54 int magic_number_for_object_file = DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE;
55
56 static int is_dnrange PARAMS ((struct frag *f1, struct frag *f2));
57 static long fixup_segment PARAMS ((fixS *fixP, segT this_segment_type));
58 static relax_addressT relax_align PARAMS ((relax_addressT addr, long align));
59 void relax_segment PARAMS ((struct frag *seg_frag_root, segT seg_type));
60
61 /*
62  *                      fix_new()
63  *
64  * Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'.
65  */
66 fixS *fix_new(frag, where, size, add_symbol, sub_symbol, offset, pcrel, r_type)
67 fragS *frag;            /* Which frag? */
68 int where;              /* Where in that frag? */
69 short int size;         /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
70 symbolS *add_symbol;    /* X_add_symbol. */
71 symbolS *sub_symbol;    /* X_subtract_symbol. */
72 long offset;            /* X_add_number. */
73 int pcrel;              /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
74 int     r_type; /* Relocation type */
75 {
76         fixS *fixP;
77         
78         fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc(&notes, sizeof(fixS));
79         
80         fixP->fx_frag   = frag;
81         fixP->fx_where  = where;
82         fixP->fx_size   = size;
83         fixP->fx_addsy  = add_symbol;
84         fixP->fx_subsy  = sub_symbol;
85         fixP->fx_offset = offset;
86         fixP->fx_pcrel  = pcrel;
87 #if defined(TC_SPARC) || defined(TC_A29K) || defined( NEED_FX_R_TYPE)
88         fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
89 #endif
90         /* JF these 'cuz of the NS32K stuff */
91         fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
92         fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
93         fixP->fx_bsr = 0;
94         fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
95         
96         /* usually, we want relocs sorted numerically, but while
97            comparing to older versions of gas that have relocs
98            reverse sorted, it is convenient to have this compile
99            time option.  xoxorich. */
100
101 #ifdef REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS
102         
103         fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
104         *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
105         
106 #else /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
107         
108         fixP->fx_next   = NULL;
109         
110         if (*seg_fix_tailP)
111             (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
112         else
113             *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
114         *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
115         
116 #endif /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
117         
118         fixP->fx_callj = 0;
119         return(fixP);
120 } /* fix_new() */
121
122 #ifndef BFD
123
124 void remove_subsegs(head, seg, root, last)
125 frchainS *head;
126 int seg;
127 fragS **root;
128 fragS ** last;
129 {
130   fragS dummy;
131   fragS * prev_frag = &dummy;
132   *root = head->frch_root;
133   while (head && head->frch_seg == seg) 
134   {
135     prev_frag->fr_next = head->frch_root;
136
137     prev_frag = head->frch_last;
138     head = head->frch_next;
139   }
140   *last = prev_frag;
141   prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
142 }
143 void write_object_file() 
144 {
145         register struct frchain *       frchainP; /* Track along all frchains. */
146         register fragS *                fragP;  /* Track along all frags. */
147         register struct frchain *       next_frchainP;
148         register fragS * *              prev_fragPP;
149         unsigned int data_siz;
150         
151         long object_file_size;
152         
153 #ifdef  VMS
154         /*
155          *      Under VMS we try to be compatible with VAX-11 "C".  Thus, we
156          *      call a routine to check for the definition of the procedure
157          *      "_main", and if so -- fix it up so that it can be program
158          *      entry point.
159          */
160         VMS_Check_For_Main();
161 #endif /* VMS */
162         /*
163          * After every sub-segment, we fake an ".align ...". This conforms to
164          * BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake ".fill 0" because that is the
165          * kind of frag that requires least thought. ".align" frags like to
166          * have a following frag since that makes calculating their intended
167          * length trivial.
168          */
169 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (2)
170         for (frchainP = frchain_root; frchainP; frchainP = frchainP->frch_next) {
171 #ifdef  VMS
172                 /*
173                  *      Under VAX/VMS, the linker (and PSECT specifications)
174                  *      take care of correctly aligning the segments.
175                  *      Doing the alignment here (on initialized data) can
176                  *      mess up the calculation of global data PSECT sizes.
177                  */
178 #undef  SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
179 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN ((frchainP->frch_seg != SEG_DATA) ? 2 : 0)
180 #endif  /* VMS */
181                 subseg_new (frchainP->frch_seg, frchainP->frch_subseg);
182                 frag_align (SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN, NOP_OPCODE);
183                 /* frag_align will have left a new frag. */
184                 /* Use this last frag for an empty ".fill". */
185                 /*
186                  * For this segment ...
187                  * Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag".
188                  */
189                 frag_wane (frag_now);
190                 frag_now->fr_fix        = 0;
191                 know( frag_now->fr_next == NULL );
192                 /* know( frags . obstack_c_base == frags . obstack_c_next_free ); */
193                 /* Above shows we haven't left a half-completed object on obstack. */
194         } /* walk the frag chain */
195         
196         /*
197          * From now on, we don't care about sub-segments.
198          * Build one frag chain for each segment. Linked thru fr_next.
199          * We know that there is at least 1 text frchain & at least 1 data
200          * frchain.
201          */
202
203         remove_subsegs(frchain_root, SEG_TEXT, &text_frag_root, &text_last_frag);
204         remove_subsegs(data0_frchainP, SEG_DATA, &data_frag_root, &data_last_frag);
205         remove_subsegs(bss0_frchainP, SEG_BSS, &bss_frag_root, &bss_last_frag);
206         
207         /*
208          * We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
209          * data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
210          * we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses.
211          */
212 #ifndef OBJ_AOUT
213         if (flagseen[ 'R' ]) {
214                 fixS *tmp;
215                 
216                 text_last_frag->fr_next = data_frag_root;
217                 text_last_frag = data_last_frag;
218                 data_last_frag = NULL;
219                 data_frag_root = NULL;
220                 if (text_fix_root) {
221                         for (tmp = text_fix_root; tmp->fx_next; tmp = tmp->fx_next) ;;
222                         tmp->fx_next=data_fix_root;
223                         text_fix_tail = data_fix_tail;
224                 } else
225                     text_fix_root=data_fix_root;
226                 data_fix_root=NULL;
227         }
228 #endif  
229         relax_segment(text_frag_root, SEG_TEXT);
230         relax_segment(data_frag_root, SEG_DATA);
231         relax_segment(bss_frag_root, SEG_BSS);
232         /*
233          * Now the addresses of frags are correct within the segment.
234          */
235         
236         know(text_last_frag->fr_type == rs_fill && text_last_frag->fr_offset == 0);
237         H_SET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers, text_last_frag->fr_address);
238         text_last_frag->fr_address = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers);
239         
240         /*
241          * Join the 2 segments into 1 huge segment.
242          * To do this, re-compute every rn_address in the SEG_DATA frags.
243          * Then join the data frags after the text frags.
244          *
245          * Determine a_data [length of data segment].
246          */
247         if (data_frag_root) {
248                 register relax_addressT slide;
249                 
250                 know((text_last_frag->fr_type == rs_fill) && (text_last_frag->fr_offset == 0));
251                 
252                 H_SET_DATA_SIZE(&headers, data_last_frag->fr_address);
253                 data_last_frag->fr_address = H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers);
254                 slide = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers); /* & in file of the data segment. */
255 #ifdef OBJ_BOUT
256 #define RoundUp(N,S) (((N)+(S)-1)&-(S))
257                 /* For b.out: If the data section has a strict alignment
258                    requirement, its load address in the .o file will be
259                    rounded up from the size of the text section.  These
260                    two values are *not* the same!  Similarly for the bss
261                    section....  */
262                 slide = RoundUp (slide, 1 << section_alignment[SEG_DATA]);
263 #endif
264
265                 for (fragP = data_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next) {
266                         fragP->fr_address += slide;
267                 } /* for each data frag */
268                 
269                 know(text_last_frag != 0);
270                 text_last_frag->fr_next = data_frag_root;
271         } else {
272                 H_SET_DATA_SIZE(&headers,0);
273                 data_siz = 0;
274         }
275
276 #ifdef OBJ_BOUT
277         /* See above comments on b.out data section address.  */
278         {
279           long bss_vma;
280           if (data_last_frag == 0)
281             bss_vma = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers);
282           else
283             bss_vma = data_last_frag->fr_address;
284           bss_vma = RoundUp (bss_vma, 1 << section_alignment[SEG_BSS]);
285           bss_address_frag.fr_address = bss_vma;
286         }
287 #else
288         bss_address_frag.fr_address = (H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + 
289                                        H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers));
290
291
292         /* Slide all the frags */
293         if (bss_frag_root) 
294         {
295           relax_addressT  slide = bss_address_frag.fr_address + local_bss_counter;
296
297           for (fragP = bss_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next) 
298           {
299             fragP->fr_address += slide;
300           } /* for each bss frag */
301         }
302
303 #endif  
304 if(bss_last_frag) {
305 local_bss_counter += bss_last_frag->fr_address - bss_frag_root->fr_address;
306 }
307         H_SET_BSS_SIZE(&headers,local_bss_counter );
308         
309         /*
310          *
311          * Crawl the symbol chain.
312          *
313          * For each symbol whose value depends on a frag, take the address of
314          * that frag and subsume it into the value of the symbol.
315          * After this, there is just one way to lookup a symbol value.
316          * Values are left in their final state for object file emission.
317          * We adjust the values of 'L' local symbols, even if we do
318          * not intend to emit them to the object file, because their values
319          * are needed for fix-ups.
320          *
321          * Unless we saw a -L flag, remove all symbols that begin with 'L'
322          * from the symbol chain.  (They are still pointed to by the fixes.)
323          *
324          * Count the remaining symbols.
325          * Assign a symbol number to each symbol.
326          * Count the number of string-table chars we will emit.
327          * Put this info into the headers as appropriate.
328          *
329          */
330         know(zero_address_frag.fr_address == 0);
331         string_byte_count = sizeof(string_byte_count);
332         
333         obj_crawl_symbol_chain(&headers);
334         
335         if (string_byte_count == sizeof(string_byte_count)) {
336                 string_byte_count = 0;
337         } /* if no strings, then no count. */
338         
339         H_SET_STRING_SIZE(&headers, string_byte_count);
340         
341         /*
342          * Addresses of frags now reflect addresses we use in the object file.
343          * Symbol values are correct.
344          * Scan the frags, converting any ".org"s and ".align"s to ".fill"s.
345          * Also converting any machine-dependent frags using md_convert_frag();
346          */
347         subseg_change(SEG_TEXT, 0);
348         
349         for (fragP = text_frag_root;  fragP;  fragP = fragP->fr_next) {
350                 switch (fragP->fr_type) {
351                 case rs_align:
352                 case rs_org:
353 #ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
354                         HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
355 #endif
356                         fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
357                         know(fragP->fr_var == 1);
358                         know(fragP->fr_next != NULL);
359                         
360                         fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
361                                             - fragP->fr_address
362                                             - fragP->fr_fix);
363                         break;
364                         
365                 case rs_fill:
366                         break;
367                         
368                 case rs_machine_dependent:
369                         md_convert_frag(&headers, fragP);
370                         
371                         know((fragP->fr_next == NULL) || ((fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address) == fragP->fr_fix));
372                         
373                         /*
374                          * After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
375                          * Md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
376                          * required.
377                          */
378                         frag_wane(fragP);
379                         break;
380                         
381 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
382                 case rs_broken_word: {
383                         struct broken_word *lie;
384                         extern md_short_jump_size;
385                         extern md_long_jump_size;
386                         
387                         if (fragP->fr_subtype) {
388                                 fragP->fr_fix+=md_short_jump_size;
389                                 for (lie=(struct broken_word *)(fragP->fr_symbol);lie && lie->dispfrag==fragP;lie=lie->next_broken_word)
390                                     if (lie->added==1)
391                                         fragP->fr_fix+=md_long_jump_size;
392                         }
393                         frag_wane(fragP);
394                 }
395                         break;
396 #endif
397                         
398                 default:
399                         BAD_CASE( fragP->fr_type );
400                         break;
401                 } /* switch (fr_type) */
402
403                 if (!((fragP->fr_next == NULL)
404 #ifdef OBJ_BOUT
405                       || (fragP->fr_next == data_frag_root)
406 #endif
407                       || ((fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
408                           == (fragP->fr_fix + (fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var)))))
409                   {
410                     fprintf (stderr, "assertion failed: file `%s', line %d\n",
411                              __FILE__, __LINE__ - 4);
412                     exit (1);
413                   }
414         } /* for each frag. */
415         
416 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
417         {
418                 struct broken_word *lie;
419                 struct broken_word **prevP;
420                 
421                 prevP= &broken_words;
422                 for (lie=broken_words; lie; lie=lie->next_broken_word)
423                     if (!lie->added) {
424 #ifdef TC_NS32K
425                             fix_new_ns32k(lie->frag,
426                                           lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
427                                           2,
428                                           lie->add,
429                                           lie->sub,
430                                           lie->addnum,
431                                           0, 0, 2, 0, 0);
432 #else
433 # if defined(TC_SPARC) || defined(TC_A29K) || defined(NEED_FX_R_TYPE)
434                             fix_new(    lie->frag,  lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
435                                     2,  lie->add,
436                                     lie->sub,  lie->addnum,
437                                     0,  NO_RELOC);
438 # else
439                             fix_new(    lie->frag,  lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
440                                     2,  lie->add,
441                                     lie->sub,  lie->addnum,
442                                     0,  0);
443
444 # endif /* tc_sparc|tc_a29k|need_fx_r_type */
445 #endif /* TC_NS32K */
446                             /* md_number_to_chars(lie->word_goes_here,
447                                S_GET_VALUE(lie->add)
448                                + lie->addnum
449                                - S_GET_VALUE(lie->sub),
450                                2); */
451                             *prevP=lie->next_broken_word;
452                     } else
453                         prevP= &(lie->next_broken_word);
454                 
455                 for (lie=broken_words;lie;) {
456                         struct broken_word *untruth;
457                         char    *table_ptr;
458                         long    table_addr;
459                         long    from_addr,
460                         to_addr;
461                         int     n,
462                         m;
463                         
464                         extern md_short_jump_size;
465                         extern md_long_jump_size;
466                         
467                         fragP=lie->dispfrag;
468                         
469                         /* Find out how many broken_words go here */
470                         n=0;
471                         for (untruth=lie;untruth && untruth->dispfrag==fragP;untruth=untruth->next_broken_word)
472                             if (untruth->added==1)
473                                 n++;
474                         
475                         table_ptr=lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
476                         table_addr=lie->dispfrag->fr_address+(table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal);
477                         /* Create the jump around the long jumps */
478                         /* This is a short jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size */
479                         from_addr=table_addr;
480                         to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
481                         md_create_short_jump(table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag, lie->add);
482                         table_ptr+=md_short_jump_size;
483                         table_addr+=md_short_jump_size;
484                         
485                         for (m=0;lie && lie->dispfrag==fragP;m++,lie=lie->next_broken_word) {
486                                 if (lie->added==2)
487                                     continue;
488                                 /* Patch the jump table */
489                                 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0 */
490                                 to_addr =   table_addr
491                                     - S_GET_VALUE(lie->sub);
492                                 md_number_to_chars(lie->word_goes_here,to_addr,2);
493                                 for (untruth=lie->next_broken_word;untruth && untruth->dispfrag==fragP;untruth=untruth->next_broken_word) {
494                                         if (untruth->use_jump==lie)
495                                             md_number_to_chars(untruth->word_goes_here,to_addr,2);
496                                 }
497                                 
498                                 /* Install the long jump */
499                                 /* this is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target */
500                                 from_addr=table_addr;
501                                 to_addr=S_GET_VALUE(lie->add) + lie->addnum;
502                                 md_create_long_jump(table_ptr,from_addr,to_addr,lie->dispfrag,lie->add);
503                                 table_ptr+=md_long_jump_size;
504                                 table_addr+=md_long_jump_size;
505                         }
506                 }
507         }
508 #endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
509         
510 #ifndef VMS
511         { /* not vms */
512                 /*
513                  * Scan every FixS performing fixups. We had to wait until now to do
514                  * this because md_convert_frag() may have made some fixSs.
515                  */
516                 int trsize, drsize;
517
518                 subseg_change (SEG_TEXT, 0);
519                 trsize = md_reloc_size * fixup_segment (text_fix_root,
520                                                         SEG_TEXT);
521                 subseg_change (SEG_DATA, 0);
522                 drsize = md_reloc_size * fixup_segment (data_fix_root,
523                                                         SEG_DATA);
524                 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers, trsize, drsize);
525
526                 /* FIXME move this stuff into the pre-write-hook */
527                 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER(&headers, magic_number_for_object_file);
528                 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT(&headers, 0);
529                 
530                 obj_pre_write_hook(&headers); /* extra coff stuff */
531                 if ((had_warnings() && flagseen['Z'])
532                     || had_errors() > 0) {
533                         if (flagseen['Z']) {
534                                 as_warn("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file.\n",
535                                         had_errors(), had_errors() == 1 ? "" : "s",
536                                         had_warnings(), had_warnings() == 1 ? "" : "s");
537                         } else {
538                                 as_fatal("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated.\n",
539                                          had_errors(), had_errors() == 1 ? "" : "s",
540                                          had_warnings(), had_warnings() == 1 ? "" : "s");
541                         } /* on want output */
542                 } /* on error condition */
543                 
544                 object_file_size = H_GET_FILE_SIZE(&headers);
545                 next_object_file_charP = the_object_file = xmalloc(object_file_size);
546                 
547                 output_file_create(out_file_name);
548                 
549                 obj_header_append(&next_object_file_charP, &headers);
550                 
551                 know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers));
552                 
553                 /*
554                  * Emit code.
555                  */
556                 for (fragP = text_frag_root;  fragP;  fragP = fragP->fr_next) {
557                         register long count;
558                         register char *fill_literal;
559                         register long fill_size;
560                         
561                         know(fragP->fr_type == rs_fill);
562                         append(&next_object_file_charP, fragP->fr_literal, (unsigned long) fragP->fr_fix);
563                         fill_literal = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
564                         fill_size = fragP->fr_var;
565                         know(fragP->fr_offset >= 0);
566                         
567                         for (count = fragP->fr_offset; count; count--) {
568                                 append(&next_object_file_charP, fill_literal, (unsigned long) fill_size);
569                         } /* for each  */
570                         
571                 } /* for each code frag. */
572                 
573                 know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers)));
574                 
575                 /*
576                  * Emit relocations.
577                  */
578                 obj_emit_relocations(&next_object_file_charP, text_fix_root, (relax_addressT)0);
579                 know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers)));
580 #ifdef TC_I960
581                 /* Make addresses in data relocation directives relative to beginning of
582                  * first data fragment, not end of last text fragment:  alignment of the
583                  * start of the data segment may place a gap between the segments.
584                  */
585                 obj_emit_relocations(&next_object_file_charP, data_fix_root, data0_frchainP->frch_root->fr_address);
586 #else /* TC_I960 */
587                 obj_emit_relocations(&next_object_file_charP, data_fix_root, text_last_frag->fr_address);
588 #endif /* TC_I960 */
589                 
590                 know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers)));
591                 
592                 /*
593                  * Emit line number entries.
594                  */
595                 OBJ_EMIT_LINENO(&next_object_file_charP, lineno_rootP, the_object_file);
596                 know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers)));
597                 
598                 /*
599                  * Emit symbols.
600                  */
601                 obj_emit_symbols(&next_object_file_charP, symbol_rootP);
602                 know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(&headers)));
603                 
604                 /*
605                  * Emit strings.
606                  */
607                 
608                 if (string_byte_count > 0) {
609                         obj_emit_strings(&next_object_file_charP);
610                 } /* only if we have a string table */
611                 
612                 /*        know((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(&headers) + H_GET_STRING_SIZE(&headers)));
613                  */
614                 /*        know(next_object_file_charP == the_object_file + object_file_size);*/
615                 
616 #ifdef BFD_HEADERS
617                 bfd_seek(stdoutput, 0, 0);
618                 bfd_write(the_object_file, 1, object_file_size,  stdoutput);
619 #else
620                 
621                 /* Write the data to the file */
622                 output_file_append(the_object_file,object_file_size,out_file_name);
623 #endif
624                 
625                 output_file_close(out_file_name);
626         } /* non vms output */
627 #else   /* VMS */
628         /*
629          *      Now do the VMS-dependent part of writing the object file
630          */
631         VMS_write_object_file(text_siz, data_siz, text_frag_root, data_frag_root);
632 #endif  /* VMS */
633 } /* write_object_file() */
634 #else
635 #endif
636
637 /*
638  *                      relax_segment()
639  *
640  * Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make fr_address
641  * values.
642  *
643  * Relax the frags.
644  *
645  * After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
646  * within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
647  * these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file addresses.
648  */
649
650
651
652 void relax_segment(segment_frag_root, segment)
653 struct frag *   segment_frag_root;
654 segT            segment; /* SEG_DATA or SEG_TEXT */
655 {
656         register struct frag *  fragP;
657         register relax_addressT address;
658 #ifndef MANY_SEGMENTS   
659         know(segment == SEG_DATA || segment == SEG_TEXT || segment == SEG_BSS);
660 #endif
661         /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
662         subseg_change(segment, 0);
663         
664         /*
665          * For each frag in segment: count and store  (a 1st guess of)
666          * fr_address.
667          */
668         address = 0;
669         for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next) {
670                 fragP->fr_address = address;
671                 address += fragP->fr_fix;
672                 
673                 switch (fragP->fr_type) {
674                 case rs_fill:
675                         address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var ;
676                         break;
677                         
678                 case rs_align:
679                         address += relax_align(address, fragP->fr_offset);
680                         break;
681                         
682                 case rs_org:
683                         /*
684                          * Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st
685                          * relax.
686                          */
687                         break;
688                         
689                 case rs_machine_dependent:
690                         address += md_estimate_size_before_relax(fragP, segment);
691                         break;
692                         
693 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
694                         /* Broken words don't concern us yet */
695                 case rs_broken_word:
696                         break;
697 #endif
698                         
699                 default:
700                         BAD_CASE(fragP->fr_type);
701                         break;
702                 } /* switch(fr_type) */
703         } /* for each frag in the segment */
704         
705         /*
706          * Do relax().
707          */
708         {
709                 register long   stretch; /* May be any size, 0 or negative. */
710                 /* Cumulative number of addresses we have */
711                 /* relaxed this pass. */
712                 /* We may have relaxed more than one address. */
713                 register long stretched;  /* Have we stretched on this pass? */
714                 /* This is 'cuz stretch may be zero, when,
715                    in fact some piece of code grew, and
716                    another shrank.  If a branch instruction
717                    doesn't fit anymore, we could be scrod */
718                 
719                 do {
720                         stretch = stretched = 0;
721                         for (fragP = segment_frag_root;  fragP;  fragP = fragP->fr_next) {
722                                 register long growth = 0;
723                                 register unsigned long was_address;
724                                 /* register long var; */
725                                 register long offset;
726                                 register symbolS *symbolP;
727                                 register long target;
728                                 register long after;
729                                 register long aim;
730                                 
731                                 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
732                                 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
733                                 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
734                                 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
735                                 /* var = fragP->fr_var; */
736                                 
737                                 switch (fragP->fr_type) {
738                                 case rs_fill:   /* .fill never relaxes. */
739                                         growth = 0;
740                                         break;
741                                         
742 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
743                                         /* JF:  This is RMS's idea.  I do *NOT* want to be blamed
744                                            for it I do not want to write it.  I do not want to have
745                                            anything to do with it.  This is not the proper way to
746                                            implement this misfeature. */
747                                 case rs_broken_word: {
748                                         struct broken_word *lie;
749                                         struct broken_word *untruth;
750                                         extern int md_short_jump_size;
751                                         extern int md_long_jump_size;
752                                         
753                                         /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
754                                            in the symbol slot).  Still, this whole chunk of
755                                            code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
756                                            about it.  Think of it as stubbornness in action */
757                                         growth=0;
758                                         for (lie=(struct broken_word *)(fragP->fr_symbol);
759                                              lie && lie->dispfrag==fragP;
760                                              lie=lie->next_broken_word) {
761                                                 
762                                                 if (lie->added)
763                                                     continue;
764                                                 
765                                                 offset=  lie->add->sy_frag->fr_address+ S_GET_VALUE(lie->add) + lie->addnum -
766                                                     (lie->sub->sy_frag->fr_address+ S_GET_VALUE(lie->sub));
767                                                 if (offset<=-32768 || offset>=32767) {
768                                                         if (flagseen['K'])
769                                                             as_warn(".word %s-%s+%ld didn't fit",
770                                                                     S_GET_NAME(lie->add),
771                                                                     S_GET_NAME(lie->sub),
772                                                                     lie->addnum);
773                                                         lie->added=1;
774                                                         if (fragP->fr_subtype==0) {
775                                                                 fragP->fr_subtype++;
776                                                                 growth+=md_short_jump_size;
777                                                         }
778                                                         for (untruth=lie->next_broken_word;untruth && untruth->dispfrag==lie->dispfrag;untruth=untruth->next_broken_word)
779                                                             if ((untruth->add->sy_frag == lie->add->sy_frag)
780                                                                 && S_GET_VALUE(untruth->add) == S_GET_VALUE(lie->add)) {
781                                                                     untruth->added=2;
782                                                                     untruth->use_jump=lie;
783                                                             }
784                                                         growth+=md_long_jump_size;
785                                                 }
786                                         }
787                                         
788                                         break;
789                                 } /* case rs_broken_word */
790 #endif
791                                 case rs_align:
792                                         growth = relax_align((relax_addressT) (address + fragP->fr_fix), offset)
793                                             - relax_align((relax_addressT) (was_address + fragP->fr_fix), offset);
794                                         break;
795                                         
796                                 case rs_org:
797                                         target = offset;
798                                         
799                                         if (symbolP) {
800 #ifdef MANY_SEGMENTS
801 #else
802                                                 know((S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE) || (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_DATA) || (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_TEXT) || S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_BSS);
803                                                 know(symbolP->sy_frag);
804                                                 know(!(S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE) || (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag));
805 #endif
806                                                 target += S_GET_VALUE(symbolP)
807                                                     + symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address;
808                                         } /* if we have a symbol */
809                                         
810                                         know(fragP->fr_next);
811                                         after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address;
812                                         growth = ((target - after ) > 0) ? (target - after) : 0;
813                                         /* Growth may be -ve, but variable part */
814                                         /* of frag cannot have < 0 chars. */
815                                         /* That is, we can't .org backwards. */
816                                         
817                                         growth -= stretch;      /* This is an absolute growth factor */
818                                         break;
819                                         
820                                 case rs_machine_dependent: {
821                                         register const relax_typeS *    this_type;
822                                         register const relax_typeS *    start_type;
823                                         register relax_substateT        next_state;
824                                         register relax_substateT        this_state;
825                                         
826                                         start_type = this_type = md_relax_table + (this_state = fragP->fr_subtype);
827                                         target = offset;
828                                         
829                                         if (symbolP) {
830 #ifndef MANY_SEGMENTS
831                                                 know((S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE) || (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_DATA)|| (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_BSS) || (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_TEXT));
832 #endif
833                                                 know(symbolP->sy_frag);
834                                                 know(!(S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE) || symbolP->sy_frag==&zero_address_frag );
835                                                 target +=
836                                                     S_GET_VALUE(symbolP)
837                                                         + symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address;
838                                                 
839                                                 /* If frag has yet to be reached on this pass,
840                                                    assume it will move by STRETCH just as we did.
841                                                    If this is not so, it will be because some frag
842                                                    between grows, and that will force another pass.  */
843                                                 
844                                                 /* JF was just address */
845                                                 /* JF also added is_dnrange hack */
846                                                 /* There's gotta be a better/faster/etc way
847                                                    to do this. . . */
848                                                 /* gnu@cygnus.com:  I changed this from > to >=
849                                                    because I ran into a zero-length frag (fr_fix=0)
850                                                    which was created when the obstack needed a new
851                                                    chunk JUST AFTER the opcode of a branch.  Since
852                                                    fr_fix is zero, fr_address of this frag is the same
853                                                    as fr_address of the next frag.  This
854                                                    zero-length frag was variable and jumped to .+2
855                                                    (in the next frag), but since the > comparison
856                                                    below failed (the two were =, not >), "stretch"
857                                                    was not added to the target.  Stretch was 178, so
858                                                    the offset appeared to be .-176 instead, which did
859                                                    not fit into a byte branch, so the assembler
860                                                    relaxed the branch to a word.  This didn't compare
861                                                    with what happened when the same source file was
862                                                    assembled on other machines, which is how I found it.
863                                                    You might want to think about what other places have
864                                                    trouble with zero length frags... */
865                                                 
866                                                 if (symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address >= was_address
867                                                     && is_dnrange(fragP,symbolP->sy_frag)) {
868                                                         target += stretch;
869                                                 } /*  */
870                                                 
871                                         } /* if there's a symbol attached */
872                                         
873                                         aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
874                                         /* The displacement is affected by the instruction size
875                                          * for the 32k architecture. I think we ought to be able
876                                          * to add fragP->fr_pcrel_adjust in all cases (it should be
877                                          * zero if not used), but just in case it breaks something
878                                          * else we'll put this inside #ifdef NS32K ... #endif
879                                          */
880 #ifdef TC_NS32K
881                                         aim += fragP->fr_pcrel_adjust;
882 #endif /* TC_NS32K */
883                                         
884                                         if (aim < 0) {
885                                                 /* Look backwards. */
886                                                 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state; ) {
887                                                         if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward) {
888                                                                 next_state = 0;
889                                                         } else { /* Grow to next state. */
890                                                                 this_type = md_relax_table + (this_state = next_state);
891                                                                 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
892                                                         }
893                                                 }
894                                         } else {
895 #ifdef DONTDEF
896                                                 /* JF these next few lines of code are for the mc68020 which can't handle short
897                                                    offsets of zero in branch instructions.  What a kludge! */
898                                                 if (aim==0 && this_state==(1<<2+0)) { /* FOO hard encoded from m.c */
899                                                         aim=this_type->rlx_forward+1; /* Force relaxation into word mode */
900                                                 }
901 #endif
902 #ifdef M68K_AIM_KLUDGE
903                                                 M68K_AIM_KLUDGE(aim, this_state, this_type);
904 #endif
905                                                 /* JF end of 68020 code */
906                                                 /* Look forwards. */
907                                                 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state; ) {
908                                                         if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward) {
909                                                                 next_state = 0;
910                                                         } else { /* Grow to next state. */
911                                                                 this_type = md_relax_table + (this_state = next_state);
912                                                                 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
913                                                         }
914                                                 }
915                                         }
916                                         
917                                         if ((growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length) != 0)
918                                             fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
919                                         
920                                         break;
921                                 } /* case rs_machine_dependent */
922                                         
923                                 default:
924                                         BAD_CASE( fragP->fr_type );
925                                         break;
926                                 }
927                                 if (growth) {
928                                         stretch += growth;
929                                         stretched++;
930                                 }
931                         } /* For each frag in the segment. */
932                 } while (stretched);    /* Until nothing further to relax. */
933         } /* do_relax */
934         
935         /*
936          * We now have valid fr_address'es for each frag.
937          */
938         
939         /*
940          * All fr_address's are correct, relative to their own segment.
941          * We have made all the fixS we will ever make.
942          */
943 } /* relax_segment() */
944
945 /*
946  * Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
947  * lowest order bits all 0s.
948  */
949
950 /* How many addresses does the .align take? */
951 static relax_addressT
952 relax_align(address, alignment)
953      register relax_addressT address; /* Address now. */
954      register long alignment; /* Alignment (binary). */
955 {
956   relax_addressT mask;
957   relax_addressT new_address;
958
959   mask = ~ ( (~0) << alignment );
960   new_address = (address + mask) & (~ mask);
961   if (linkrelax)
962     /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
963        when needed.  The linker will not add extra space, ever.  */
964     new_address += (1 << alignment);
965   return (new_address - address);
966 } /* relax_align() */
967
968 /* fixup_segment()
969    
970    Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
971    handled now.  (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
972    the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
973    For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
974    
975    Result is a count of how many relocation structs will be needed to
976    handle the remaining fixS's that we couldn't completely handle here.
977    These will be output later by emit_relocations().  */
978
979 static long
980 fixup_segment(fixP, this_segment_type)
981      register fixS *fixP;
982      segT this_segment_type; /* N_TYPE bits for segment. */
983 {
984         register long seg_reloc_count;
985         register symbolS *add_symbolP;
986         register symbolS *sub_symbolP;
987         register long add_number;
988         register int size;
989         register char *place;
990         register long where;
991         register char pcrel;
992         register fragS *fragP;
993         register segT add_symbol_segment = SEG_ABSOLUTE;
994         
995         /* FIXME: remove this line */ /*        fixS *orig = fixP; */
996         seg_reloc_count = 0;
997 #ifdef TC_I960
998         /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups */
999         if (linkrelax) {
1000           for ( ; fixP ; fixP = fixP->fx_next) {
1001             seg_reloc_count++;
1002           }
1003         }
1004         else
1005 #endif
1006         for ( ;  fixP;  fixP = fixP->fx_next) {
1007                 fragP       = fixP->fx_frag;
1008                 know(fragP);
1009                 where     = fixP->fx_where;
1010                 place       = fragP->fr_literal + where;
1011                 size      = fixP->fx_size;
1012                 add_symbolP = fixP->fx_addsy;
1013 #ifdef TC_I960
1014                 if (fixP->fx_callj && TC_S_IS_CALLNAME(add_symbolP)) {
1015                         /* Relocation should be done via the
1016                            associated 'bal' entry point
1017                            symbol. */
1018                         
1019                         if (!TC_S_IS_BALNAME(tc_get_bal_of_call(add_symbolP))) {
1020                                 as_bad("No 'bal' entry point for leafproc %s",
1021                                        S_GET_NAME(add_symbolP));
1022                                 continue;
1023                         }
1024                         fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbolP = tc_get_bal_of_call(add_symbolP);
1025                 }       /* callj relocation */
1026 #endif
1027                 sub_symbolP = fixP->fx_subsy;
1028                 add_number  = fixP->fx_offset;
1029                 pcrel     = fixP->fx_pcrel;
1030                 
1031                 if (add_symbolP) {
1032                         add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT(add_symbolP);
1033                 }       /* if there is an addend */
1034                 
1035                 if (sub_symbolP) {
1036                         if (!add_symbolP) {
1037                                 /* Its just -sym */
1038                                 if (S_GET_SEGMENT(sub_symbolP) != SEG_ABSOLUTE) {
1039                                         as_bad("Negative of non-absolute symbol %s", S_GET_NAME(sub_symbolP));
1040                                 } /* not absolute */
1041                                 
1042                                 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE(sub_symbolP);
1043                                 
1044                                 /* if sub_symbol is in the same segment that add_symbol
1045                                    and add_symbol is either in DATA, TEXT, BSS or ABSOLUTE */
1046                         } else if ((S_GET_SEGMENT(sub_symbolP) == add_symbol_segment)
1047                                    && (SEG_NORMAL(add_symbol_segment)
1048                                        || (add_symbol_segment == SEG_ABSOLUTE))) {
1049                                 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment. */
1050                                 /* Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means */
1051                                 /* something different for N_UNDF. */
1052 #ifdef TC_I960
1053                                 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
1054                                  * as the target of a call instruction.
1055                                  */
1056                                 if (fixP->fx_callj) {
1057                                         as_bad("callj to difference of 2 symbols");
1058                                 }
1059 #endif  /* TC_I960 */
1060                                 add_number += S_GET_VALUE(add_symbolP) - 
1061                                     S_GET_VALUE(sub_symbolP);
1062                                 
1063                                 add_symbolP = NULL;
1064                                 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1065                         } else {
1066                                 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
1067                                 know(!(S_IS_EXTERNAL(sub_symbolP) && (S_GET_SEGMENT(sub_symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)));
1068                                 
1069                                 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT(sub_symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)) {
1070                                         add_number -= S_GET_VALUE(sub_symbolP);
1071                                 } else {
1072                                         as_bad("Can't emit reloc {- %s-seg symbol \"%s\"} @ file address %d.",
1073                                                segment_name(S_GET_SEGMENT(sub_symbolP)),
1074                                                S_GET_NAME(sub_symbolP), fragP->fr_address + where);
1075                                 } /* if absolute */
1076                         }
1077                 } /* if sub_symbolP */
1078                 
1079                 if (add_symbolP) {
1080                         if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment_type && pcrel) {
1081                                 /*
1082                                  * This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1083                                  * SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1084                                  * So we know how to do the address without relocation.
1085                                  */
1086 #ifdef TC_I960
1087                                 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a 'bal',
1088                                  * in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate.  In the case
1089                                  * of a 'calls', no further work is required, and *fixP has been
1090                                  * set up to make the rest of the code below a no-op.
1091                                  */
1092                                 reloc_callj(fixP);
1093 #endif /* TC_I960 */
1094                                 
1095                                 add_number += S_GET_VALUE(add_symbolP);
1096                                 add_number -= md_pcrel_from (fixP);
1097                                 pcrel = 0;      /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
1098                                 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL; /* No relocations please. */
1099                         } else {
1100                                 switch (add_symbol_segment) {
1101                                 case SEG_ABSOLUTE:
1102 #ifdef TC_I960
1103                                         reloc_callj(fixP); /* See comment about reloc_callj() above*/
1104 #endif /* TC_I960 */
1105                                         add_number += S_GET_VALUE(add_symbolP);
1106                                         fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1107                                         add_symbolP = NULL;
1108                                         break;
1109                                 default:
1110                                         seg_reloc_count ++;
1111                                         add_number += S_GET_VALUE(add_symbolP);
1112                                         break;
1113                                         
1114                                 case SEG_UNKNOWN:
1115 #ifdef TC_I960
1116                                         if ((int)fixP->fx_bit_fixP == 13) {
1117                                                 /* This is a COBR instruction.  They have only a
1118                                                  * 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
1119                                                  * for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
1120                                                  * relocation.
1121                                                  */
1122                                                 as_bad("can't use COBR format with external label");
1123                                                 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;  /* No relocations please. */
1124                                                 continue;
1125                                         } /* COBR */
1126 #endif /* TC_I960 */
1127
1128 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1129 #ifdef TE_I386AIX
1130                                         if (S_IS_COMMON(add_symbolP))
1131                                             add_number += S_GET_VALUE(add_symbolP);
1132 #endif /* TE_I386AIX */
1133 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1134                                         ++seg_reloc_count;
1135                                         
1136                                         break;
1137                                         
1138                                         
1139                                 } /* switch on symbol seg */
1140                         } /* if not in local seg */
1141                 } /* if there was a + symbol */
1142                 
1143                 if (pcrel) {
1144                         add_number -= md_pcrel_from(fixP);
1145                         if (add_symbolP == 0) {
1146                                 fixP->fx_addsy = & abs_symbol;
1147                                 ++seg_reloc_count;
1148                         } /* if there's an add_symbol */
1149                 } /* if pcrel */
1150                 
1151                 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP) {
1152                         if ((size==1 &&
1153                              (add_number& ~0xFF)   && (add_number&~0xFF!=(-1&~0xFF))) ||
1154                             (size==2 &&
1155                              (add_number& ~0xFFFF) && (add_number&~0xFFFF!=(-1&~0xFFFF)))) {
1156                                 as_bad("Value of %d too large for field of %d bytes at 0x%x",
1157                                        add_number, size, fragP->fr_address + where);
1158                         } /* generic error checking */
1159                 } /* not a bit fix */
1160                 
1161                 md_apply_fix(fixP, add_number);
1162         } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
1163         
1164 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1165 #ifdef TC_I960
1166         {
1167                 fixS *topP = fixP;
1168                 
1169                 /* two relocs per callj under coff. */
1170                 for (fixP = topP; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next) {
1171                         if (fixP->fx_callj && fixP->fx_addsy != 0) {
1172                                 ++seg_reloc_count;
1173                         } /* if callj and not already fixed. */
1174                 } /* for each fix */
1175         }
1176 #endif /* TC_I960 */
1177         
1178 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1179         return(seg_reloc_count);
1180 } /* fixup_segment() */
1181
1182
1183 static int is_dnrange(f1,f2)
1184 struct frag *f1;
1185 struct frag *f2;
1186 {
1187         while (f1) {
1188                 if (f1->fr_next==f2)
1189                     return 1;
1190                 f1=f1->fr_next;
1191         }
1192         return 0;
1193 } /* is_dnrange() */
1194
1195 /* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along.  */
1196 void
1197     append (charPP, fromP, length)
1198 char    **charPP;
1199 char    *fromP;
1200 unsigned long length;
1201 {
1202         if (length) {           /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
1203                 memcpy(*charPP, fromP, (int) length);
1204                 *charPP += length;
1205         }
1206 }
1207
1208 int section_alignment[SEG_MAXIMUM_ORDINAL];
1209
1210 /*
1211  * This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
1212  * If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
1213  * boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work.  At
1214  * least one object format really uses this info.
1215  */
1216 void record_alignment(seg, align)
1217 segT seg;       /* Segment to which alignment pertains */
1218 int align;      /* Alignment, as a power of 2
1219                  *      (e.g., 1 => 2-byte boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.)
1220                  */
1221 {
1222         
1223         if ( align > section_alignment[(int) seg] ){
1224                 section_alignment[(int) seg] = align;
1225         } /* if highest yet */
1226         
1227         return;
1228 } /* record_alignment() */
1229
1230 /*
1231  * Local Variables:
1232  * comment-column: 0
1233  * fill-column: 131
1234  * End:
1235  */
1236
1237 /* end of write.c */