1 /* symbols.c -symbol table-
2 Copyright 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23 /* #define DEBUG_SYMS / * to debug symbol list maintenance. */
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "obstack.h" /* For "symbols.h" */
31 #include "struc-symbol.h"
33 /* This is non-zero if symbols are case sensitive, which is the
35 int symbols_case_sensitive = 1;
37 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
38 extern int new_broken_words;
41 /* symbol-name => struct symbol pointer */
42 static struct hash_control *sy_hash;
44 /* Table of local symbols. */
45 static struct hash_control *local_hash;
47 /* Below are commented in "symbols.h". */
48 symbolS *symbol_rootP;
49 symbolS *symbol_lastP;
53 #define debug_verify_symchain verify_symbol_chain
55 #define debug_verify_symchain(root, last) ((void) 0)
58 #define DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR '\001'
59 #define LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR '\002'
63 /* The name of an external symbol which is
64 used to make weak PE symbol names unique. */
65 const char * an_external_name;
68 static char *save_symbol_name (const char *);
69 static void fb_label_init (void);
70 static long dollar_label_instance (long);
71 static long fb_label_instance (long);
73 static void print_binary (FILE *, const char *, expressionS *);
74 static void report_op_error (symbolS *, symbolS *, symbolS *);
76 /* Return a pointer to a new symbol. Die if we can't make a new
77 symbol. Fill in the symbol's values. Add symbol to end of symbol
80 This function should be called in the general case of creating a
81 symbol. However, if the output file symbol table has already been
82 set, and you are certain that this symbol won't be wanted in the
83 output file, you can call symbol_create. */
86 symbol_new (const char *name, segT segment, valueT valu, fragS *frag)
88 symbolS *symbolP = symbol_create (name, segment, valu, frag);
90 /* Link to end of symbol chain. */
93 extern int symbol_table_frozen;
94 if (symbol_table_frozen)
98 symbol_append (symbolP, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
103 /* Save a symbol name on a permanent obstack, and convert it according
104 to the object file format. */
107 save_symbol_name (const char *name)
109 unsigned int name_length;
112 name_length = strlen (name) + 1; /* +1 for \0. */
113 obstack_grow (¬es, name, name_length);
114 ret = obstack_finish (¬es);
116 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
117 ret = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (ret);
120 if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
124 for (s = ret; *s != '\0'; s++)
132 symbol_create (const char *name, /* It is copied, the caller can destroy/modify. */
133 segT segment, /* Segment identifier (SEG_<something>). */
134 valueT valu, /* Symbol value. */
135 fragS *frag /* Associated fragment. */)
137 char *preserved_copy_of_name;
140 preserved_copy_of_name = save_symbol_name (name);
142 symbolP = (symbolS *) obstack_alloc (¬es, sizeof (symbolS));
144 /* symbol must be born in some fixed state. This seems as good as any. */
145 memset (symbolP, 0, sizeof (symbolS));
148 symbolP->bsym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (stdoutput);
149 if (symbolP->bsym == NULL)
150 as_perror ("%s", "bfd_make_empty_symbol");
151 symbolP->bsym->udata.p = (PTR) symbolP;
153 S_SET_NAME (symbolP, preserved_copy_of_name);
155 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, segment);
156 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, valu);
157 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP);
159 symbolP->sy_frag = frag;
160 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
161 symbolP->sy_number = ~0;
162 symbolP->sy_name_offset = (unsigned int) ~0;
165 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
167 #ifdef tc_symbol_new_hook
168 tc_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
176 /* Local symbol support. If we can get away with it, we keep only a
177 small amount of information for local symbols. */
179 static symbolS *local_symbol_convert (struct local_symbol *);
181 /* Used for statistics. */
183 static unsigned long local_symbol_count;
184 static unsigned long local_symbol_conversion_count;
186 /* This macro is called with a symbol argument passed by reference.
187 It returns whether this is a local symbol. If necessary, it
188 changes its argument to the real symbol. */
190 #define LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK(s) \
192 ? (local_symbol_converted_p ((struct local_symbol *) s) \
193 ? (s = local_symbol_get_real_symbol ((struct local_symbol *) s), \
198 /* Create a local symbol and insert it into the local hash table. */
200 static struct local_symbol *
201 local_symbol_make (const char *name, segT section, valueT value, fragS *frag)
204 struct local_symbol *ret;
206 ++local_symbol_count;
208 name_copy = save_symbol_name (name);
210 ret = (struct local_symbol *) obstack_alloc (¬es, sizeof *ret);
211 ret->lsy_marker = NULL;
212 ret->lsy_name = name_copy;
213 ret->lsy_section = section;
214 local_symbol_set_frag (ret, frag);
215 ret->lsy_value = value;
217 hash_jam (local_hash, name_copy, (PTR) ret);
222 /* Convert a local symbol into a real symbol. Note that we do not
223 reclaim the space used by the local symbol. */
226 local_symbol_convert (struct local_symbol *locsym)
230 assert (locsym->lsy_marker == NULL);
231 if (local_symbol_converted_p (locsym))
232 return local_symbol_get_real_symbol (locsym);
234 ++local_symbol_conversion_count;
236 ret = symbol_new (locsym->lsy_name, locsym->lsy_section, locsym->lsy_value,
237 local_symbol_get_frag (locsym));
239 if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
240 ret->sy_resolved = 1;
242 /* Local symbols are always either defined or used. */
245 #ifdef TC_LOCAL_SYMFIELD_CONVERT
246 TC_LOCAL_SYMFIELD_CONVERT (locsym, ret);
249 symbol_table_insert (ret);
251 local_symbol_mark_converted (locsym);
252 local_symbol_set_real_symbol (locsym, ret);
254 hash_jam (local_hash, locsym->lsy_name, NULL);
259 #else /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
261 #define LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK(s) 0
262 #define local_symbol_convert(s) ((symbolS *) s)
264 #endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
266 /* We have just seen "<name>:".
267 Creates a struct symbol unless it already exists.
269 Gripes if we are redefining a symbol incompatibly (and ignores it). */
272 colon (/* Just seen "x:" - rattle symbols & frags. */
273 const char *sym_name /* Symbol name, as a cannonical string. */
274 /* We copy this string: OK to alter later. */)
276 register symbolS *symbolP; /* Symbol we are working with. */
278 /* Sun local labels go out of scope whenever a non-local symbol is
280 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR)
285 local = bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, sym_name);
287 local = LOCAL_LABEL (sym_name);
291 dollar_label_clear ();
294 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
295 if (new_broken_words)
297 struct broken_word *a;
302 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
304 as_bad (_("cannot define symbol `%s' in absolute section"), sym_name);
308 possible_bytes = (md_short_jump_size
309 + new_broken_words * md_long_jump_size);
312 frag_opcode = frag_var (rs_broken_word,
316 (symbolS *) broken_words,
320 /* We want to store the pointer to where to insert the jump
321 table in the fr_opcode of the rs_broken_word frag. This
322 requires a little hackery. */
324 && (frag_tmp->fr_type != rs_broken_word
325 || frag_tmp->fr_opcode))
326 frag_tmp = frag_tmp->fr_next;
328 frag_tmp->fr_opcode = frag_opcode;
329 new_broken_words = 0;
331 for (a = broken_words; a && a->dispfrag == 0; a = a->next_broken_word)
332 a->dispfrag = frag_tmp;
334 #endif /* WORKING_DOT_WORD */
336 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (sym_name)) != 0)
338 #ifdef RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION
339 if (RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION (symbolP))
342 /* Now check for undefined symbols. */
343 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
346 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
348 if (locsym->lsy_section != undefined_section
349 && (local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != frag_now
350 || locsym->lsy_section != now_seg
351 || locsym->lsy_value != frag_now_fix ()))
353 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
357 locsym->lsy_section = now_seg;
358 local_symbol_set_frag (locsym, frag_now);
359 locsym->lsy_value = frag_now_fix ();
362 else if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
364 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)
366 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
368 S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, const_flag);
370 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
371 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, now_seg);
374 #endif /* if we have one, it better be zero. */
379 /* There are still several cases to check:
381 A .comm/.lcomm symbol being redefined as initialized
384 A .comm/.lcomm symbol being redefined with a larger
387 This only used to be allowed on VMS gas, but Sun cc
388 on the sparc also depends on it. */
390 if (((!S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP)
391 && (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
392 && S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
393 || S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
394 && (now_seg == data_section
395 || now_seg == S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)))
397 /* Select which of the 2 cases this is. */
398 if (now_seg != data_section)
400 /* New .comm for prev .comm symbol.
402 If the new size is larger we just change its
403 value. If the new size is smaller, we ignore
405 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP)
406 < ((unsigned) frag_now_fix ()))
408 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
413 /* It is a .comm/.lcomm being converted to initialized
415 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
417 S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, const_flag);
419 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
420 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, now_seg); /* Keep N_EXT bit. */
425 #if (!defined (OBJ_AOUT) && !defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT) \
426 && !defined (OBJ_BOUT) && !defined (OBJ_MAYBE_BOUT))
427 static const char *od_buf = "";
432 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
434 sprintf (od_buf, "%d.%d.",
435 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP),
436 S_GET_DESC (symbolP));
438 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined as \"%s\"/%s%ld"),
440 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)),
442 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP));
444 } /* if the undefined symbol has no value */
448 /* Don't blow up if the definition is the same. */
449 if (!(frag_now == symbolP->sy_frag
450 && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == frag_now_fix ()
451 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == now_seg))
452 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
457 else if (! flag_keep_locals && bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, sym_name))
459 symbolP = (symbolS *) local_symbol_make (sym_name, now_seg,
460 (valueT) frag_now_fix (),
463 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
466 symbolP = symbol_new (sym_name, now_seg, (valueT) frag_now_fix (),
469 S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, const_flag);
472 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
475 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
477 /* This symbol is actually being defined within an MRI common
478 section. This requires special handling. */
479 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
480 symbolP = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) symbolP);
481 symbolP->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
482 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol = mri_common_symbol;
483 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
484 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
485 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
486 symbolP->sy_mri_common = 1;
490 tc_frob_label (symbolP);
492 #ifdef obj_frob_label
493 obj_frob_label (symbolP);
499 /* Die if we can't insert the symbol. */
502 symbol_table_insert (symbolS *symbolP)
504 register const char *error_string;
507 know (S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
509 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
511 error_string = hash_jam (local_hash, S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
513 if (error_string != NULL)
514 as_fatal (_("inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
515 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), error_string);
519 if ((error_string = hash_jam (sy_hash, S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (PTR) symbolP)))
521 as_fatal (_("inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
522 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), error_string);
526 /* If a symbol name does not exist, create it as undefined, and insert
527 it into the symbol table. Return a pointer to it. */
530 symbol_find_or_make (const char *name)
532 register symbolS *symbolP;
534 symbolP = symbol_find (name);
539 if (! flag_keep_locals && bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, name))
541 symbolP = md_undefined_symbol ((char *) name);
545 symbolP = (symbolS *) local_symbol_make (name, undefined_section,
552 symbolP = symbol_make (name);
554 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
555 } /* if symbol wasn't found */
561 symbol_make (const char *name)
565 /* Let the machine description default it, e.g. for register names. */
566 symbolP = md_undefined_symbol ((char *) name);
569 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
575 symbol_temp_new (segT seg, valueT ofs, fragS *frag)
577 return symbol_new (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, seg, ofs, frag);
581 symbol_temp_new_now (void)
583 return symbol_temp_new (now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
587 symbol_temp_make (void)
589 return symbol_make (FAKE_LABEL_NAME);
592 /* Implement symbol table lookup.
593 In: A symbol's name as a string: '\0' can't be part of a symbol name.
594 Out: NULL if the name was not in the symbol table, else the address
595 of a struct symbol associated with that name. */
598 symbol_find_exact (const char *name)
602 struct local_symbol *locsym;
604 locsym = (struct local_symbol *) hash_find (local_hash, name);
606 return (symbolS *) locsym;
610 return ((symbolS *) hash_find (sy_hash, name));
614 symbol_find (const char *name)
616 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
619 size_t len = strlen (name) + 1;
621 copy = (char *) alloca (len);
622 memcpy (copy, name, len);
623 name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (copy);
627 if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
634 name = copy = (char *) alloca (strlen (name) + 1);
636 while ((c = *orig++) != '\0')
638 *copy++ = TOUPPER (c);
643 return symbol_find_exact (name);
646 /* Once upon a time, symbols were kept in a singly linked list. At
647 least coff needs to be able to rearrange them from time to time, for
648 which a doubly linked list is much more convenient. Loic did these
649 as macros which seemed dangerous to me so they're now functions.
652 /* Link symbol ADDME after symbol TARGET in the chain. */
655 symbol_append (symbolS *addme, symbolS *target,
656 symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP)
658 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (addme))
660 if (target != NULL && LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (target))
665 know (*rootPP == NULL);
666 know (*lastPP == NULL);
667 addme->sy_next = NULL;
668 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
669 addme->sy_previous = NULL;
674 } /* if the list is empty */
676 if (target->sy_next != NULL)
678 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
679 target->sy_next->sy_previous = addme;
680 #endif /* SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS */
684 know (*lastPP == target);
686 } /* if we have a next */
688 addme->sy_next = target->sy_next;
689 target->sy_next = addme;
691 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
692 addme->sy_previous = target;
693 #endif /* SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS */
695 debug_verify_symchain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
698 /* Set the chain pointers of SYMBOL to null. */
701 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolS *symbolP)
703 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
705 symbolP->sy_next = NULL;
706 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
707 symbolP->sy_previous = NULL;
711 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
712 /* Remove SYMBOLP from the list. */
715 symbol_remove (symbolS *symbolP, symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP)
717 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
720 if (symbolP == *rootPP)
722 *rootPP = symbolP->sy_next;
723 } /* if it was the root */
725 if (symbolP == *lastPP)
727 *lastPP = symbolP->sy_previous;
728 } /* if it was the tail */
730 if (symbolP->sy_next != NULL)
732 symbolP->sy_next->sy_previous = symbolP->sy_previous;
735 if (symbolP->sy_previous != NULL)
737 symbolP->sy_previous->sy_next = symbolP->sy_next;
740 debug_verify_symchain (*rootPP, *lastPP);
743 /* Link symbol ADDME before symbol TARGET in the chain. */
746 symbol_insert (symbolS *addme, symbolS *target,
747 symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
749 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (addme))
751 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (target))
754 if (target->sy_previous != NULL)
756 target->sy_previous->sy_next = addme;
760 know (*rootPP == target);
764 addme->sy_previous = target->sy_previous;
765 target->sy_previous = addme;
766 addme->sy_next = target;
768 debug_verify_symchain (*rootPP, *lastPP);
771 #endif /* SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS */
774 verify_symbol_chain (symbolS *rootP, symbolS *lastP)
776 symbolS *symbolP = rootP;
781 for (; symbol_next (symbolP) != NULL; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
784 assert (symbolP->bsym != NULL);
786 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
787 assert (symbolP->sy_next->sy_previous == symbolP);
789 /* Walk the list anyways, to make sure pointers are still good. */
791 #endif /* SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS */
794 assert (lastP == symbolP);
798 report_op_error (symbolS *symp, symbolS *left, symbolS *right)
802 segT seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (left);
803 segT seg_right = right ? S_GET_SEGMENT (right) : 0;
805 if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
807 if (seg_left == undefined_section)
808 as_bad_where (file, line,
809 _("undefined symbol `%s' in operation"),
811 if (seg_right == undefined_section)
812 as_bad_where (file, line,
813 _("undefined symbol `%s' in operation"),
815 if (seg_left != undefined_section
816 && seg_right != undefined_section)
819 as_bad_where (file, line,
820 _("invalid sections for operation on `%s' and `%s'"),
821 S_GET_NAME (left), S_GET_NAME (right));
823 as_bad_where (file, line,
824 _("invalid section for operation on `%s'"),
831 if (seg_left == undefined_section)
832 as_bad (_("undefined symbol `%s' in operation setting `%s'"),
833 S_GET_NAME (left), S_GET_NAME (symp));
834 if (seg_right == undefined_section)
835 as_bad (_("undefined symbol `%s' in operation setting `%s'"),
836 S_GET_NAME (right), S_GET_NAME (symp));
837 if (seg_left != undefined_section
838 && seg_right != undefined_section)
841 as_bad_where (file, line,
842 _("invalid sections for operation on `%s' and `%s' setting `%s'"),
843 S_GET_NAME (left), S_GET_NAME (right), S_GET_NAME (symp));
845 as_bad_where (file, line,
846 _("invalid section for operation on `%s' setting `%s'"),
847 S_GET_NAME (left), S_GET_NAME (symp));
852 /* Resolve the value of a symbol. This is called during the final
853 pass over the symbol table to resolve any symbols with complex
857 resolve_symbol_value (symbolS *symp)
860 valueT final_val = 0;
864 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symp))
866 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symp;
868 final_val = locsym->lsy_value;
869 if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
872 final_val += local_symbol_get_frag (locsym)->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
876 locsym->lsy_value = final_val;
877 local_symbol_mark_resolved (locsym);
884 if (symp->sy_resolved)
886 if (symp->sy_value.X_op == O_constant)
887 return (valueT) symp->sy_value.X_add_number;
893 final_seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (symp);
895 if (symp->sy_resolving)
898 as_bad (_("symbol definition loop encountered at `%s'"),
905 symbolS *add_symbol, *op_symbol;
907 segT seg_left, seg_right;
911 symp->sy_resolving = 1;
913 /* Help out with CSE. */
914 add_symbol = symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol;
915 op_symbol = symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol;
916 final_val = symp->sy_value.X_add_number;
917 op = symp->sy_value.X_op;
930 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
931 if (final_seg == expr_section)
932 final_seg = absolute_section;
938 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
939 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
941 symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = NULL;
944 if (symp->sy_mri_common)
946 /* This is a symbol inside an MRI common section. The
947 relocation routines are going to handle it specially.
948 Don't change the value. */
949 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
953 if (finalize_syms && final_val == 0)
955 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (add_symbol))
956 add_symbol = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *)
958 copy_symbol_attributes (symp, add_symbol);
961 /* If we have equated this symbol to an undefined or common
962 symbol, keep X_op set to O_symbol, and don't change
963 X_add_number. This permits the routine which writes out
964 relocation to detect this case, and convert the
965 relocation to be against the symbol to which this symbol
967 if (! S_IS_DEFINED (add_symbol)
968 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE) && (defined(BFD_ASSEMBLER) || defined(S_IS_WEAK))
969 || S_IS_WEAK (add_symbol)
971 || S_IS_COMMON (add_symbol))
975 symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
976 symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
977 symp->sy_value.X_add_number = final_val;
978 /* Use X_op_symbol as a flag. */
979 symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
980 final_seg = seg_left;
983 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
984 symp->sy_resolving = 0;
985 goto exit_dont_set_value;
987 else if (finalize_syms && final_seg == expr_section
988 && seg_left != expr_section)
990 /* If the symbol is an expression symbol, do similarly
991 as for undefined and common syms above. Handles
992 "sym +/- expr" where "expr" cannot be evaluated
993 immediately, and we want relocations to be against
994 "sym", eg. because it is weak. */
995 symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
996 symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
997 symp->sy_value.X_add_number = final_val;
998 symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
999 final_seg = seg_left;
1000 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
1001 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1002 symp->sy_resolving = 0;
1003 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1007 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
1008 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1009 final_seg = seg_left;
1012 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1018 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1019 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1021 /* By reducing these to the relevant dyadic operator, we get
1022 !S -> S == 0 permitted on anything,
1023 -S -> 0 - S only permitted on absolute
1024 ~S -> S ^ ~0 only permitted on absolute */
1025 if (op != O_logical_not && seg_left != absolute_section
1027 report_op_error (symp, add_symbol, NULL);
1029 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1030 final_seg = absolute_section;
1034 else if (op == O_logical_not)
1039 final_val += left + symp->sy_frag->fr_address;
1041 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1049 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
1051 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
1063 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1064 right = resolve_symbol_value (op_symbol);
1065 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1066 seg_right = S_GET_SEGMENT (op_symbol);
1068 /* Simplify addition or subtraction of a constant by folding the
1069 constant into X_add_number. */
1072 if (seg_right == absolute_section)
1077 else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
1080 add_symbol = op_symbol;
1082 seg_left = seg_right;
1086 else if (op == O_subtract)
1088 if (seg_right == absolute_section)
1096 /* Equality and non-equality tests are permitted on anything.
1097 Subtraction, and other comparison operators are permitted if
1098 both operands are in the same section. Otherwise, both
1099 operands must be absolute. We already handled the case of
1100 addition or subtraction of a constant above. This will
1101 probably need to be changed for an object file format which
1102 supports arbitrary expressions, such as IEEE-695. */
1103 if (!(seg_left == absolute_section
1104 && seg_right == absolute_section)
1105 && !(op == O_eq || op == O_ne)
1106 && !((op == O_subtract
1107 || op == O_lt || op == O_le || op == O_ge || op == O_gt)
1108 && seg_left == seg_right
1109 && (seg_left != undefined_section
1110 || add_symbol == op_symbol)))
1112 /* Don't emit messages unless we're finalizing the symbol value,
1113 otherwise we may get the same message multiple times. */
1115 report_op_error (symp, add_symbol, op_symbol);
1116 /* However do not move the symbol into the absolute section
1117 if it cannot currently be resolved - this would confuse
1118 other parts of the assembler into believing that the
1119 expression had been evaluated to zero. */
1125 && (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section))
1126 final_seg = absolute_section;
1128 /* Check for division by zero. */
1129 if ((op == O_divide || op == O_modulus) && right == 0)
1131 /* If seg_right is not absolute_section, then we've
1132 already issued a warning about using a bad symbol. */
1133 if (seg_right == absolute_section && finalize_syms)
1138 if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
1139 as_bad_where (file, line, _("division by zero"));
1141 as_bad (_("division by zero when setting `%s'"),
1148 switch (symp->sy_value.X_op)
1150 case O_multiply: left *= right; break;
1151 case O_divide: left /= right; break;
1152 case O_modulus: left %= right; break;
1153 case O_left_shift: left <<= right; break;
1154 case O_right_shift: left >>= right; break;
1155 case O_bit_inclusive_or: left |= right; break;
1156 case O_bit_or_not: left |= ~right; break;
1157 case O_bit_exclusive_or: left ^= right; break;
1158 case O_bit_and: left &= right; break;
1159 case O_add: left += right; break;
1160 case O_subtract: left -= right; break;
1163 left = (left == right && seg_left == seg_right
1164 && (seg_left != undefined_section
1165 || add_symbol == op_symbol)
1166 ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0);
1167 if (symp->sy_value.X_op == O_ne)
1170 case O_lt: left = left < right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1171 case O_le: left = left <= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1172 case O_ge: left = left >= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1173 case O_gt: left = left > right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1174 case O_logical_and: left = left && right; break;
1175 case O_logical_or: left = left || right; break;
1179 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
1180 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1182 if (seg_left == undefined_section
1183 || seg_right == undefined_section)
1184 final_seg = undefined_section;
1185 else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
1186 final_seg = seg_right;
1188 final_seg = seg_left;
1190 resolved = (symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol)
1191 && symbol_resolved_p (op_symbol));
1197 /* Give an error (below) if not in expr_section. We don't
1198 want to worry about expr_section symbols, because they
1199 are fictional (they are created as part of expression
1200 resolution), and any problems may not actually mean
1205 symp->sy_resolving = 0;
1209 S_SET_VALUE (symp, final_val);
1211 exit_dont_set_value:
1212 /* Always set the segment, even if not finalizing the value.
1213 The segment is used to determine whether a symbol is defined. */
1214 #if defined (OBJ_AOUT) && ! defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
1215 /* The old a.out backend does not handle S_SET_SEGMENT correctly
1216 for a stab symbol, so we use this bad hack. */
1217 if (final_seg != S_GET_SEGMENT (symp))
1219 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, final_seg);
1221 /* Don't worry if we can't resolve an expr_section symbol. */
1225 symp->sy_resolved = 1;
1226 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) != expr_section)
1228 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
1230 symp->sy_resolved = 1;
1237 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1239 static void resolve_local_symbol (const char *, PTR);
1241 /* A static function passed to hash_traverse. */
1244 resolve_local_symbol (const char *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, PTR value)
1247 resolve_symbol_value (value);
1252 /* Resolve all local symbols. */
1255 resolve_local_symbol_values (void)
1257 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1258 hash_traverse (local_hash, resolve_local_symbol);
1262 /* Dollar labels look like a number followed by a dollar sign. Eg, "42$".
1263 They are *really* local. That is, they go out of scope whenever we see a
1264 label that isn't local. Also, like fb labels, there can be multiple
1265 instances of a dollar label. Therefor, we name encode each instance with
1266 the instance number, keep a list of defined symbols separate from the real
1267 symbol table, and we treat these buggers as a sparse array. */
1269 static long *dollar_labels;
1270 static long *dollar_label_instances;
1271 static char *dollar_label_defines;
1272 static unsigned long dollar_label_count;
1273 static unsigned long dollar_label_max;
1276 dollar_label_defined (long label)
1280 know ((dollar_labels != NULL) || (dollar_label_count == 0));
1282 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1284 return dollar_label_defines[i - dollar_labels];
1286 /* If we get here, label isn't defined. */
1291 dollar_label_instance (long label)
1295 know ((dollar_labels != NULL) || (dollar_label_count == 0));
1297 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1299 return (dollar_label_instances[i - dollar_labels]);
1301 /* If we get here, we haven't seen the label before.
1302 Therefore its instance count is zero. */
1307 dollar_label_clear (void)
1309 memset (dollar_label_defines, '\0', (unsigned int) dollar_label_count);
1312 #define DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY 10
1315 define_dollar_label (long label)
1319 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1322 ++dollar_label_instances[i - dollar_labels];
1323 dollar_label_defines[i - dollar_labels] = 1;
1327 /* If we get to here, we don't have label listed yet. */
1329 if (dollar_labels == NULL)
1331 dollar_labels = (long *) xmalloc (DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY * sizeof (long));
1332 dollar_label_instances = (long *) xmalloc (DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY * sizeof (long));
1333 dollar_label_defines = xmalloc (DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1334 dollar_label_max = DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1335 dollar_label_count = 0;
1337 else if (dollar_label_count == dollar_label_max)
1339 dollar_label_max += DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1340 dollar_labels = (long *) xrealloc ((char *) dollar_labels,
1341 dollar_label_max * sizeof (long));
1342 dollar_label_instances = (long *) xrealloc ((char *) dollar_label_instances,
1343 dollar_label_max * sizeof (long));
1344 dollar_label_defines = xrealloc (dollar_label_defines, dollar_label_max);
1345 } /* if we needed to grow */
1347 dollar_labels[dollar_label_count] = label;
1348 dollar_label_instances[dollar_label_count] = 1;
1349 dollar_label_defines[dollar_label_count] = 1;
1350 ++dollar_label_count;
1353 /* Caller must copy returned name: we re-use the area for the next name.
1355 The mth occurence of label n: is turned into the symbol "Ln^Am"
1356 where n is the label number and m is the instance number. "L" makes
1357 it a label discarded unless debugging and "^A"('\1') ensures no
1358 ordinary symbol SHOULD get the same name as a local label
1359 symbol. The first "4:" is "L4^A1" - the m numbers begin at 1.
1361 fb labels get the same treatment, except that ^B is used in place
1364 char * /* Return local label name. */
1365 dollar_label_name (register long n, /* we just saw "n$:" : n a number. */
1366 register int augend /* 0 for current instance, 1 for new instance. */)
1369 /* Returned to caller, then copied. Used for created names ("4f"). */
1370 static char symbol_name_build[24];
1373 char symbol_name_temporary[20]; /* Build up a number, BACKWARDS. */
1376 know (augend == 0 || augend == 1);
1377 p = symbol_name_build;
1378 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1379 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
1383 /* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
1385 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1386 for (*q++ = 0, i = n; i; ++q)
1391 while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
1394 *p++ = DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^A */
1396 /* Instance number. */
1397 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1398 for (*q++ = 0, i = dollar_label_instance (n) + augend; i; ++q)
1403 while ((*p++ = *--q) != '\0');;
1405 /* The label, as a '\0' ended string, starts at symbol_name_build. */
1406 return symbol_name_build;
1409 /* Somebody else's idea of local labels. They are made by "n:" where n
1410 is any decimal digit. Refer to them with
1411 "nb" for previous (backward) n:
1412 or "nf" for next (forward) n:.
1414 We do a little better and let n be any number, not just a single digit, but
1415 since the other guy's assembler only does ten, we treat the first ten
1418 Like someone else's assembler, we have one set of local label counters for
1419 entire assembly, not one set per (sub)segment like in most assemblers. This
1420 implies that one can refer to a label in another segment, and indeed some
1421 crufty compilers have done just that.
1423 Since there could be a LOT of these things, treat them as a sparse
1426 #define FB_LABEL_SPECIAL (10)
1428 static long fb_low_counter[FB_LABEL_SPECIAL];
1429 static long *fb_labels;
1430 static long *fb_label_instances;
1431 static long fb_label_count;
1432 static long fb_label_max;
1434 /* This must be more than FB_LABEL_SPECIAL. */
1435 #define FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY (FB_LABEL_SPECIAL + 6)
1438 fb_label_init (void)
1440 memset ((void *) fb_low_counter, '\0', sizeof (fb_low_counter));
1443 /* Add one to the instance number of this fb label. */
1446 fb_label_instance_inc (long label)
1450 if (label < FB_LABEL_SPECIAL)
1452 ++fb_low_counter[label];
1456 if (fb_labels != NULL)
1458 for (i = fb_labels + FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1459 i < fb_labels + fb_label_count; ++i)
1463 ++fb_label_instances[i - fb_labels];
1465 } /* if we find it */
1466 } /* for each existing label */
1469 /* If we get to here, we don't have label listed yet. */
1471 if (fb_labels == NULL)
1473 fb_labels = (long *) xmalloc (FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY * sizeof (long));
1474 fb_label_instances = (long *) xmalloc (FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY * sizeof (long));
1475 fb_label_max = FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1476 fb_label_count = FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1479 else if (fb_label_count == fb_label_max)
1481 fb_label_max += FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1482 fb_labels = (long *) xrealloc ((char *) fb_labels,
1483 fb_label_max * sizeof (long));
1484 fb_label_instances = (long *) xrealloc ((char *) fb_label_instances,
1485 fb_label_max * sizeof (long));
1486 } /* if we needed to grow */
1488 fb_labels[fb_label_count] = label;
1489 fb_label_instances[fb_label_count] = 1;
1494 fb_label_instance (long label)
1498 if (label < FB_LABEL_SPECIAL)
1500 return (fb_low_counter[label]);
1503 if (fb_labels != NULL)
1505 for (i = fb_labels + FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1506 i < fb_labels + fb_label_count; ++i)
1510 return (fb_label_instances[i - fb_labels]);
1511 } /* if we find it */
1512 } /* for each existing label */
1515 /* We didn't find the label, so this must be a reference to the
1520 /* Caller must copy returned name: we re-use the area for the next name.
1522 The mth occurence of label n: is turned into the symbol "Ln^Bm"
1523 where n is the label number and m is the instance number. "L" makes
1524 it a label discarded unless debugging and "^B"('\2') ensures no
1525 ordinary symbol SHOULD get the same name as a local label
1526 symbol. The first "4:" is "L4^B1" - the m numbers begin at 1.
1528 dollar labels get the same treatment, except that ^A is used in
1531 char * /* Return local label name. */
1532 fb_label_name (long n, /* We just saw "n:", "nf" or "nb" : n a number. */
1533 long augend /* 0 for nb, 1 for n:, nf. */)
1536 /* Returned to caller, then copied. Used for created names ("4f"). */
1537 static char symbol_name_build[24];
1540 char symbol_name_temporary[20]; /* Build up a number, BACKWARDS. */
1544 know ((unsigned long) augend <= 2 /* See mmix_fb_label. */);
1546 know ((unsigned long) augend <= 1);
1548 p = symbol_name_build;
1549 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1550 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
1554 /* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
1556 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1557 for (*q++ = 0, i = n; i; ++q)
1562 while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
1565 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^B */
1567 /* Instance number. */
1568 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1569 for (*q++ = 0, i = fb_label_instance (n) + augend; i; ++q)
1574 while ((*p++ = *--q) != '\0');;
1576 /* The label, as a '\0' ended string, starts at symbol_name_build. */
1577 return (symbol_name_build);
1580 /* Decode name that may have been generated by foo_label_name() above.
1581 If the name wasn't generated by foo_label_name(), then return it
1582 unaltered. This is used for error messages. */
1585 decode_local_label_name (char *s)
1588 char *symbol_decode;
1590 int instance_number;
1592 const char *message_format;
1595 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1596 if (s[index] == LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX)
1600 if (s[index] != 'L')
1603 for (label_number = 0, p = s + index + 1; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
1604 label_number = (10 * label_number) + *p - '0';
1606 if (*p == DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
1608 else if (*p == LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
1613 for (instance_number = 0, p++; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
1614 instance_number = (10 * instance_number) + *p - '0';
1616 message_format = _("\"%d\" (instance number %d of a %s label)");
1617 symbol_decode = obstack_alloc (¬es, strlen (message_format) + 30);
1618 sprintf (symbol_decode, message_format, label_number, instance_number, type);
1620 return symbol_decode;
1623 /* Get the value of a symbol. */
1626 S_GET_VALUE (symbolS *s)
1628 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1629 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1630 return resolve_symbol_value (s);
1633 if (!s->sy_resolved)
1635 valueT val = resolve_symbol_value (s);
1639 if (s->sy_value.X_op != O_constant)
1641 static symbolS *recur;
1643 /* FIXME: In non BFD assemblers, S_IS_DEFINED and S_IS_COMMON
1644 may call S_GET_VALUE. We use a static symbol to avoid the
1645 immediate recursion. */
1647 return (valueT) s->sy_value.X_add_number;
1649 if (! s->sy_resolved
1650 || s->sy_value.X_op != O_symbol
1651 || (S_IS_DEFINED (s) && ! S_IS_COMMON (s)))
1652 as_bad (_("attempt to get value of unresolved symbol `%s'"),
1656 return (valueT) s->sy_value.X_add_number;
1659 /* Set the value of a symbol. */
1662 S_SET_VALUE (symbolS *s, valueT val)
1664 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1665 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1667 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_value = val;
1672 s->sy_value.X_op = O_constant;
1673 s->sy_value.X_add_number = (offsetT) val;
1674 s->sy_value.X_unsigned = 0;
1678 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *dest, symbolS *src)
1680 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (dest))
1681 dest = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) dest);
1682 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (src))
1683 src = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) src);
1685 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1686 /* In an expression, transfer the settings of these flags.
1687 The user can override later, of course. */
1688 #define COPIED_SYMFLAGS (BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_OBJECT)
1689 dest->bsym->flags |= src->bsym->flags & COPIED_SYMFLAGS;
1692 #ifdef OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
1693 OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (dest, src);
1697 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1700 S_IS_FUNCTION (symbolS *s)
1704 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1707 flags = s->bsym->flags;
1709 return (flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0;
1713 S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
1717 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1720 flags = s->bsym->flags;
1723 if ((flags & BSF_LOCAL) && (flags & BSF_GLOBAL))
1726 return (flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0;
1730 S_IS_WEAK (symbolS *s)
1732 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1734 return (s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
1738 S_IS_COMMON (symbolS *s)
1740 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1742 return bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section);
1746 S_IS_DEFINED (symbolS *s)
1748 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1749 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section != undefined_section;
1750 return s->bsym->section != undefined_section;
1754 #ifndef EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC
1755 #define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC IS_ELF
1758 /* Return true for symbols that should not be reduced to section
1759 symbols or eliminated from expressions, because they may be
1760 overridden by the linker. */
1762 S_FORCE_RELOC (symbolS *s, int strict)
1764 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1765 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section == undefined_section;
1768 && ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
1769 || (EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC
1770 && (s->bsym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)))
1771 || s->bsym->section == undefined_section
1772 || bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section));
1776 S_IS_DEBUG (symbolS *s)
1778 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1780 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1786 S_IS_LOCAL (symbolS *s)
1791 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1794 flags = s->bsym->flags;
1797 if ((flags & BSF_LOCAL) && (flags & BSF_GLOBAL))
1800 if (bfd_get_section (s->bsym) == reg_section)
1803 if (flag_strip_local_absolute
1804 /* Keep BSF_FILE symbols in order to allow debuggers to identify
1805 the source file even when the object file is stripped. */
1806 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_FILE)) == 0
1807 && bfd_get_section (s->bsym) == absolute_section)
1810 name = S_GET_NAME (s);
1811 return (name != NULL
1813 && (strchr (name, DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
1814 || strchr (name, LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
1815 || (! flag_keep_locals
1816 && (bfd_is_local_label (stdoutput, s->bsym)
1819 && name[1] == '?')))));
1823 S_IS_STABD (symbolS *s)
1825 return S_GET_NAME (s) == 0;
1829 S_GET_NAME (symbolS *s)
1831 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1832 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_name;
1833 return s->bsym->name;
1837 S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolS *s)
1839 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1840 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section;
1841 return s->bsym->section;
1845 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolS *s, segT seg)
1847 /* Don't reassign section symbols. The direct reason is to prevent seg
1848 faults assigning back to const global symbols such as *ABS*, but it
1849 shouldn't happen anyway. */
1851 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1853 if (seg == reg_section)
1854 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
1857 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section = seg;
1862 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1864 if (s->bsym->section != seg)
1868 s->bsym->section = seg;
1872 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
1874 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1875 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
1876 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1878 /* Let .weak override .global. */
1881 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1886 /* Do not reassign section symbols. */
1887 as_where (& file, & line);
1888 as_warn_where (file, line,
1889 _("section symbols are already global"));
1892 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1893 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK);
1896 if (! an_external_name && S_GET_NAME(s)[0] != '.')
1897 an_external_name = S_GET_NAME (s);
1902 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
1904 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1906 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1908 /* Let .weak override. */
1911 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1912 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
1916 S_SET_WEAK (symbolS *s)
1918 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1919 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
1920 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1921 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL);
1925 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (symbolS *s)
1927 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1928 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
1929 if (bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section)
1930 && (s->bsym->flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
1932 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
1933 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
1934 as_bad (_("Accessing function `%s' as thread-local object"),
1936 else if (! bfd_is_und_section (s->bsym->section)
1937 && (s->bsym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
1938 as_bad (_("Accessing `%s' as thread-local object"),
1943 S_SET_NAME (symbolS *s, const char *name)
1945 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1947 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_name = name;
1950 s->bsym->name = name;
1952 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1954 #ifdef SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS
1956 /* Return the previous symbol in a chain. */
1959 symbol_previous (symbolS *s)
1961 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1963 return s->sy_previous;
1966 #endif /* SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS */
1968 /* Return the next symbol in a chain. */
1971 symbol_next (symbolS *s)
1973 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1978 /* Return a pointer to the value of a symbol as an expression. */
1981 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolS *s)
1983 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1984 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
1985 return &s->sy_value;
1988 /* Set the value of a symbol to an expression. */
1991 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolS *s, const expressionS *exp)
1993 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1994 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
1998 /* Return a pointer to the X_add_number component of a symbol. */
2001 symbol_X_add_number (symbolS *s)
2003 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2004 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2005 return (offsetT *) &((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_value;
2008 return &s->sy_value.X_add_number;
2011 /* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
2014 symbol_set_value_now (symbolS *sym)
2016 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
2017 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
2018 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
2021 /* Set the frag of a symbol. */
2024 symbol_set_frag (symbolS *s, fragS *f)
2026 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2027 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2029 local_symbol_set_frag ((struct local_symbol *) s, f);
2036 /* Return the frag of a symbol. */
2039 symbol_get_frag (symbolS *s)
2041 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2042 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2043 return local_symbol_get_frag ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2048 /* Mark a symbol as having been used. */
2051 symbol_mark_used (symbolS *s)
2053 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2058 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been used. */
2061 symbol_clear_used (symbolS *s)
2063 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2064 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2068 /* Return whether a symbol has been used. */
2071 symbol_used_p (symbolS *s)
2073 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2078 /* Mark a symbol as having been used in a reloc. */
2081 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (symbolS *s)
2083 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2084 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2085 s->sy_used_in_reloc = 1;
2088 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been used in a reloc. */
2091 symbol_clear_used_in_reloc (symbolS *s)
2093 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2095 s->sy_used_in_reloc = 0;
2098 /* Return whether a symbol has been used in a reloc. */
2101 symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symbolS *s)
2103 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2105 return s->sy_used_in_reloc;
2108 /* Mark a symbol as an MRI common symbol. */
2111 symbol_mark_mri_common (symbolS *s)
2113 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2114 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2115 s->sy_mri_common = 1;
2118 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol is an MRI common symbol. */
2121 symbol_clear_mri_common (symbolS *s)
2123 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2125 s->sy_mri_common = 0;
2128 /* Return whether a symbol is an MRI common symbol. */
2131 symbol_mri_common_p (symbolS *s)
2133 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2135 return s->sy_mri_common;
2138 /* Mark a symbol as having been written. */
2141 symbol_mark_written (symbolS *s)
2143 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2148 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been written. */
2151 symbol_clear_written (symbolS *s)
2153 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2158 /* Return whether a symbol has been written. */
2161 symbol_written_p (symbolS *s)
2163 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2168 /* Mark a symbol has having been resolved. */
2171 symbol_mark_resolved (symbolS *s)
2173 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2174 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2176 local_symbol_mark_resolved ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2183 /* Return whether a symbol has been resolved. */
2186 symbol_resolved_p (symbolS *s)
2188 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2189 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2190 return local_symbol_resolved_p ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2192 return s->sy_resolved;
2195 /* Return whether a symbol is a section symbol. */
2198 symbol_section_p (symbolS *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2200 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2202 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2203 return (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0;
2210 /* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol. */
2213 symbol_equated_p (symbolS *s)
2215 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2217 return s->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol;
2220 /* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol, and should be
2221 treated specially when writing out relocs. */
2224 symbol_equated_reloc_p (symbolS *s)
2226 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2228 /* X_op_symbol, normally not used for O_symbol, is set by
2229 resolve_symbol_value to flag expression syms that have been
2231 return (s->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol
2232 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE) && (defined(BFD_ASSEMBLER) || defined(S_IS_WEAK))
2235 && ((s->sy_resolved && s->sy_value.X_op_symbol != NULL)
2236 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (s)
2237 || S_IS_COMMON (s)));
2240 /* Return whether a symbol has a constant value. */
2243 symbol_constant_p (symbolS *s)
2245 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2247 return s->sy_value.X_op == O_constant;
2250 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2252 /* Return the BFD symbol for a symbol. */
2255 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolS *s)
2257 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2258 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2262 /* Set the BFD symbol for a symbol. */
2265 symbol_set_bfdsym (symbolS *s, asymbol *bsym)
2267 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2268 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2269 /* Usually, it is harmless to reset a symbol to a BFD section
2270 symbol. For example, obj_elf_change_section sets the BFD symbol
2271 of an old symbol with the newly created section symbol. But when
2272 we have multiple sections with the same name, the newly created
2273 section may have the same name as an old section. We check if the
2274 old symbol has been already marked as a section symbol before
2276 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2278 /* else XXX - What do we do now ? */
2281 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
2283 #ifdef OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE
2285 /* Get a pointer to the object format information for a symbol. */
2288 symbol_get_obj (symbolS *s)
2290 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2291 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2295 /* Set the object format information for a symbol. */
2298 symbol_set_obj (symbolS *s, OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE *o)
2300 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2301 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2305 #endif /* OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE */
2307 #ifdef TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE
2309 /* Get a pointer to the processor information for a symbol. */
2312 symbol_get_tc (symbolS *s)
2314 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2315 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2319 /* Set the processor information for a symbol. */
2322 symbol_set_tc (symbolS *s, TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *o)
2324 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2325 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2329 #endif /* TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE */
2334 symbol_lastP = NULL;
2335 symbol_rootP = NULL; /* In case we have 0 symbols (!!) */
2336 sy_hash = hash_new ();
2337 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2338 local_hash = hash_new ();
2341 memset ((char *) (&abs_symbol), '\0', sizeof (abs_symbol));
2342 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2343 #if defined (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS) || !defined (RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL)
2344 abs_symbol.bsym = bfd_abs_section.symbol;
2347 /* Can't initialise a union. Sigh. */
2348 S_SET_SEGMENT (&abs_symbol, absolute_section);
2350 abs_symbol.sy_value.X_op = O_constant;
2351 abs_symbol.sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
2353 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB)
2359 /* Maximum indent level.
2360 Available for modification inside a gdb session. */
2361 static int max_indent_level = 8;
2364 print_symbol_value_1 (FILE *file, symbolS *sym)
2366 const char *name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
2367 if (!name || !name[0])
2369 fprintf (file, "sym %lx %s", (unsigned long) sym, name);
2371 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (sym))
2373 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2374 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) sym;
2375 if (local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != &zero_address_frag
2376 && local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != NULL)
2377 fprintf (file, " frag %lx", (long) local_symbol_get_frag (locsym));
2378 if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
2379 fprintf (file, " resolved");
2380 fprintf (file, " local");
2385 if (sym->sy_frag != &zero_address_frag)
2386 fprintf (file, " frag %lx", (long) sym->sy_frag);
2388 fprintf (file, " written");
2389 if (sym->sy_resolved)
2390 fprintf (file, " resolved");
2391 else if (sym->sy_resolving)
2392 fprintf (file, " resolving");
2393 if (sym->sy_used_in_reloc)
2394 fprintf (file, " used-in-reloc");
2396 fprintf (file, " used");
2397 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
2398 fprintf (file, " local");
2399 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym))
2400 fprintf (file, " extern");
2401 if (S_IS_DEBUG (sym))
2402 fprintf (file, " debug");
2403 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
2404 fprintf (file, " defined");
2406 fprintf (file, " %s", segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)));
2407 if (symbol_resolved_p (sym))
2409 segT s = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
2411 if (s != undefined_section
2412 && s != expr_section)
2413 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) S_GET_VALUE (sym));
2415 else if (indent_level < max_indent_level
2416 && S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != undefined_section)
2419 fprintf (file, "\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2420 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2421 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (sym))
2422 fprintf (file, "constant %lx",
2423 (long) ((struct local_symbol *) sym)->lsy_value);
2426 print_expr_1 (file, &sym->sy_value);
2427 fprintf (file, ">");
2434 print_symbol_value (symbolS *sym)
2437 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, sym);
2438 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2442 print_binary (FILE *file, const char *name, expressionS *exp)
2445 fprintf (file, "%s\n%*s<", name, indent_level * 4, "");
2446 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2447 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2448 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
2449 fprintf (file, ">");
2454 print_expr_1 (FILE *file, expressionS *exp)
2456 fprintf (file, "expr %lx ", (long) exp);
2460 fprintf (file, "illegal");
2463 fprintf (file, "absent");
2466 fprintf (file, "constant %lx", (long) exp->X_add_number);
2470 fprintf (file, "symbol\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2471 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2472 fprintf (file, ">");
2474 if (exp->X_add_number)
2475 fprintf (file, "\n%*s%lx", indent_level * 4, "",
2476 (long) exp->X_add_number);
2480 fprintf (file, "register #%d", (int) exp->X_add_number);
2483 fprintf (file, "big");
2486 fprintf (file, "uminus -<");
2488 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2489 fprintf (file, ">");
2490 goto maybe_print_addnum;
2492 fprintf (file, "bit_not");
2495 print_binary (file, "multiply", exp);
2498 print_binary (file, "divide", exp);
2501 print_binary (file, "modulus", exp);
2504 print_binary (file, "lshift", exp);
2507 print_binary (file, "rshift", exp);
2509 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
2510 print_binary (file, "bit_ior", exp);
2512 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
2513 print_binary (file, "bit_xor", exp);
2516 print_binary (file, "bit_and", exp);
2519 print_binary (file, "eq", exp);
2522 print_binary (file, "ne", exp);
2525 print_binary (file, "lt", exp);
2528 print_binary (file, "le", exp);
2531 print_binary (file, "ge", exp);
2534 print_binary (file, "gt", exp);
2537 print_binary (file, "logical_and", exp);
2540 print_binary (file, "logical_or", exp);
2544 fprintf (file, "add\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2545 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2546 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2547 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
2548 fprintf (file, ">");
2549 goto maybe_print_addnum;
2552 fprintf (file, "subtract\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2553 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2554 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2555 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
2556 fprintf (file, ">");
2557 goto maybe_print_addnum;
2559 fprintf (file, "{unknown opcode %d}", (int) exp->X_op);
2566 print_expr (expressionS *exp)
2568 print_expr_1 (stderr, exp);
2569 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2573 symbol_print_statistics (FILE *file)
2575 hash_print_statistics (file, "symbol table", sy_hash);
2576 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2577 hash_print_statistics (file, "mini local symbol table", local_hash);
2578 fprintf (file, "%lu mini local symbols created, %lu converted\n",
2579 local_symbol_count, local_symbol_conversion_count);