1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
42 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
44 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
45 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x == ':')
48 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
49 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
50 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
55 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
57 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
65 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
67 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
68 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
69 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
78 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
83 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
88 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
93 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
94 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
103 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
107 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
108 char lex_type[256] = {
109 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
111 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
116 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
128 Out: 1 if this character ends a line. */
129 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
131 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
133 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
135 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
152 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
153 char original_case_string[128];
156 /* Functions private to this file. */
158 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
159 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
161 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
162 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
164 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
166 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
168 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
171 /* How many are in the table. */
172 int include_dir_count;
174 /* Length of longest in table. */
175 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
177 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
178 struct broken_word *broken_words;
179 int new_broken_words;
182 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
183 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
184 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
185 addressT abs_section_offset;
187 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
188 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
191 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
192 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
193 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
194 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
196 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
197 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
198 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
200 static int mri_pending_align;
204 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
205 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
206 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
207 static int dwarf_file_string;
211 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
212 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
213 static void s_align (int, int);
214 static void s_altmacro (int);
215 static void s_bad_end (int);
217 static void s_gnu_attribute (int);
219 static void s_reloc (int);
220 static int hex_float (int, char *);
221 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
222 static void pobegin (void);
223 static int get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *);
224 static void generate_file_debug (void);
225 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int, int);
233 obj_read_begin_hook ();
235 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
236 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
237 obstack_begin (¬es, chunksize);
238 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
240 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
241 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
242 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 1;
243 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
249 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
250 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
255 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
256 contain an address. */
257 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
265 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
267 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
269 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
270 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
271 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
272 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
273 {"ascii", stringer, 8+0},
274 {"asciz", stringer, 8+1},
275 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
276 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
277 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
281 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
282 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
285 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
289 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
291 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
293 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
295 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
296 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
297 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
298 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
299 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
300 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
302 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
303 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
304 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
305 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
306 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
307 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
308 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
309 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
314 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
316 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
318 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
319 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
321 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
322 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
323 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
324 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
325 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
331 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
332 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
334 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
335 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
336 {"appline", s_app_line, 1},
338 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
340 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
341 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
343 {"global", s_globl, 0},
344 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
346 {"gnu_attribute", s_gnu_attribute, 0},
349 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
352 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
353 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
354 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
355 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
356 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
357 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
358 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
361 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
362 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
363 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
364 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
365 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
366 {"include", s_include, 0},
372 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
373 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
374 {"linefile", s_app_line, 0},
375 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
376 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
377 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
380 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
381 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
383 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
384 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
385 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
386 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
387 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
388 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
390 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
392 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
393 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
394 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
395 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
396 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
397 {"print", s_print, 0},
398 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
399 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
401 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
405 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
410 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
412 {"space", s_space, 0},
413 {"skip", s_space, 0},
414 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
415 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
416 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
417 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
418 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
419 {"string", stringer, 8+1},
420 {"string8", stringer, 8+1},
421 {"string16", stringer, 16+1},
422 {"string32", stringer, 32+1},
423 {"string64", stringer, 64+1},
424 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
428 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
429 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
430 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
431 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
432 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
433 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
434 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
435 this one. Match it either way... */
436 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
438 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
439 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
441 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
445 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
446 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
447 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
448 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
449 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
451 {"zero", s_space, 0},
452 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
456 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
458 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
459 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
461 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
462 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
463 exp->X_add_number = 0;
465 return exp->X_add_number;
469 get_absolute_expression (void)
473 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
476 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
477 static const char *pop_table_name;
480 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
483 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
484 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
486 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
487 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
488 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
493 #ifndef md_pop_insert
494 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
497 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
498 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
501 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
502 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
508 po_hash = hash_new ();
510 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
511 pop_table_name = "md";
514 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
515 pop_table_name = "obj";
519 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
520 pop_table_name = "standard";
521 pop_insert (potable);
523 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
524 pop_table_name = "cfi";
530 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
531 if (ignore_input ()) \
533 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
534 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
535 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
541 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
544 static char *scrub_string;
545 static char *scrub_string_end;
548 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
552 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
555 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
556 scrub_string += copy;
560 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
562 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
568 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, ¯o))
572 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
573 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
574 input_line_pointer, 1);
577 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
579 md_macro_info (macro);
586 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
587 have been reading. */
589 read_a_source_file (char *name)
592 register char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
600 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
603 listing_newline (NULL);
604 register_dependency (name);
606 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
607 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
608 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
609 generate_file_debug ();
611 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
612 { /* We have another line to parse. */
614 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
615 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
616 static char *last_eol;
620 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
622 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
624 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
625 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
626 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
627 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]])
629 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
630 md_start_line_hook ();
632 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
633 bump_line_counters ();
637 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
639 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
640 run down and stick a colon in. */
641 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
643 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
648 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
650 c = get_symbol_end ();
652 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
653 be handled specially. */
657 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
661 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
663 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
664 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
665 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
667 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
669 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
672 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
675 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
679 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
680 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
681 symbol in the symbol table. */
683 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
684 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
688 line_label = colon (line_start);
690 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
695 *input_line_pointer = c;
697 input_line_pointer++;
702 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
703 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
704 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
706 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
707 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
708 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
711 c = *input_line_pointer++;
712 while (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\f');
715 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
716 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
719 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
724 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
725 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - 1, flag_m68k_mri);
730 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
731 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
732 len = s - (input_line_pointer - 1);
733 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
734 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
735 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
736 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer - 1, len);
737 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
739 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
740 listing_newline (copy);
744 listing_newline (NULL);
747 /* C is the 1st significant character.
748 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
749 if (is_name_beginner (c))
751 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
752 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
754 s = --input_line_pointer;
755 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
757 /* C is character after symbol.
758 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
759 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
760 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
761 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
762 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, input_line_pointer))
766 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
768 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
772 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
775 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
776 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
777 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
779 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
785 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
786 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
787 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
788 #ifdef tc_check_label
789 tc_check_label (line_label);
791 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
794 else if ((c == '=' && input_line_pointer[1] == '=')
795 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
796 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='
797 && input_line_pointer[2] == '='))
800 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
803 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
804 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
805 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
806 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
811 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
815 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
818 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
822 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
823 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
832 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
834 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
836 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
837 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
842 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
846 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
847 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
848 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
851 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
852 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
855 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
856 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
858 if (mri_pending_align
860 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
861 && pop->poc_val == 1)
862 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
863 && pop->poc_val == 1)
864 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
865 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
867 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
868 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
869 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
870 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
871 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
872 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
873 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
874 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
876 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
877 mri_pending_align = 0;
879 if (line_label != NULL)
881 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
882 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
886 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
889 char *end = input_line_pointer;
891 *input_line_pointer = c;
893 c = *--input_line_pointer;
894 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
895 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
898 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
899 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
904 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
905 *input_line_pointer = c;
906 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
907 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
908 keyword from operands. */
909 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
910 input_line_pointer++;
912 /* Input_line is restored.
913 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
914 after pseudo-operation. */
915 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
917 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
918 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
923 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
924 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
925 *input_line_pointer = c;
926 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1, 0);
927 c = *input_line_pointer;
928 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
930 generate_lineno_debug ();
932 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
935 if (mri_pending_align)
937 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
938 mri_pending_align = 0;
939 if (line_label != NULL)
941 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
942 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
946 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
948 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
950 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
957 /* Empty statement? */
958 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
961 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
963 /* local label ("4:") */
964 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
966 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
970 /* Read the whole number. */
971 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
973 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
974 ++input_line_pointer;
977 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
978 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
979 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
981 input_line_pointer += 2;
983 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
985 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
988 define_dollar_label (temp);
989 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
994 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
996 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
997 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
1001 input_line_pointer = backup;
1002 } /* local label ("4:") */
1004 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
1005 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1010 unsigned int new_length;
1013 s = input_line_pointer;
1014 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1017 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1020 bump_line_counters ();
1024 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1028 unsigned int tmp_len;
1031 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1032 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1033 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1035 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1036 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1037 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1040 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1044 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1045 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1046 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1048 num = ends - buffer;
1050 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1052 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1053 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1058 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1066 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1070 scrub_string_end = ends;
1072 new_length = ends - s;
1073 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1080 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1081 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1089 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1090 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1097 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1098 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1099 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1100 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1101 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1102 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1103 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1104 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1105 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1107 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1112 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1114 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1115 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1118 input_line_pointer--;
1119 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1120 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1123 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1124 md_after_pass_hook ();
1133 /* Close the input file. */
1134 input_scrub_close ();
1135 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1137 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1138 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1139 "first comment found here");
1144 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1145 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1148 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1153 value = exp->X_add_number;
1154 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1156 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1157 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1159 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1160 the sign of the original value. */
1161 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1162 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1164 exp->X_add_number = i;
1167 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1168 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1169 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1170 returns the location.
1172 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1173 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1176 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1182 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1184 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1185 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1193 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1194 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1204 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1207 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1211 input_line_pointer = stop;
1213 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1214 ++input_line_pointer;
1218 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1220 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1223 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1224 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1225 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1226 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1227 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1230 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1232 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1236 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1238 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1245 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1246 md_flush_pending_output ();
1249 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1252 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1253 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1257 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1258 frag_align_code (n, max);
1260 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1263 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1265 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1269 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1272 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1275 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1276 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1277 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1278 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1279 #ifndef TC_ALIGN_LIMIT
1280 #define TC_ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1284 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1286 unsigned int align_limit = TC_ALIGN_LIMIT;
1295 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1297 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1302 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1306 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1312 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1317 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1320 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1326 if (align > align_limit)
1328 align = align_limit;
1329 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1332 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1339 ++input_line_pointer;
1340 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1344 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1349 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1353 ++input_line_pointer;
1354 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1361 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1362 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1377 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1383 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1385 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1386 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1390 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1393 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1396 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1397 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1400 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1405 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1406 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1409 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1414 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1419 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1420 macro_set_alternate (on);
1424 s_comm_internal (int param,
1425 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1431 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1437 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1439 name = input_line_pointer;
1440 c = get_symbol_end ();
1441 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1442 p = input_line_pointer;
1447 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1448 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1454 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1455 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1456 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1457 input_line_pointer++;
1459 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1461 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1462 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1464 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1465 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1468 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1470 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1471 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1476 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1477 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1478 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1480 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1483 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1485 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1488 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1489 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1490 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1491 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1492 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1495 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1498 else if (size != temp)
1499 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1500 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1503 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1504 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1507 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1508 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1509 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1512 extern int flag_one;
1513 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1514 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1519 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1522 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1529 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1532 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1533 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1534 thing by increasing the size. */
1537 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1553 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1557 name = input_line_pointer;
1558 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1559 c = get_symbol_end ();
1564 ++input_line_pointer;
1566 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1568 c = *input_line_pointer;
1569 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1571 if (line_label != NULL)
1573 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1574 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1576 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1581 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1582 *input_line_pointer = c;
1586 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1590 ++input_line_pointer;
1591 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1594 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1596 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1597 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1598 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1602 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1603 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1604 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1608 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1611 if (line_label != NULL)
1614 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1615 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1616 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1617 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1618 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1619 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1622 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1623 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1625 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1626 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1627 input_line_pointer += 2;
1628 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1629 input_line_pointer += 2;
1631 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1633 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1637 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1642 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1643 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1645 section = text_section;
1649 section = data_section;
1651 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1656 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1659 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1660 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1661 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1662 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1663 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1667 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1671 listing_source_file (file);
1673 register_dependency (file);
1675 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1680 s_app_file (int appfile)
1685 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1686 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1689 = (!new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1) && appfile);
1691 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1694 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1695 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1696 ++input_line_pointer;
1698 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1700 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1705 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1709 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1712 *flag = get_absolute_expression ();
1717 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1718 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1719 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1723 s_app_line (int appline)
1728 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1730 l = get_absolute_expression ();
1731 else if (!get_linefile_number (&l))
1733 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1740 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1741 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1742 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1746 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1747 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1748 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1749 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1760 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1761 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
1767 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
1770 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
1771 1: start of a new file.
1772 2: returning to a file after having included
1774 3: following text comes from a system header file.
1775 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
1777 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't
1778 care about, so we ignore it just in case a
1779 system header file is included while
1780 preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all we
1781 care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
1782 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
1785 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
1786 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
1789 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
1794 /* We ignore these. */
1798 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
1803 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
1808 if (appline || file)
1810 new_logical_line_flags (file, l, flags);
1813 listing_source_line (l);
1817 if (appline || file)
1818 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1820 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1823 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1824 read_a_source_file. */
1827 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1831 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1832 but we don't support that. */
1834 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1835 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1836 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1837 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1841 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1844 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1846 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1847 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1850 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1856 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1857 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1858 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1859 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1860 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1862 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1863 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1865 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1867 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1869 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1870 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1871 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1875 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1883 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1884 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1887 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1890 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1897 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1899 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1901 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1903 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1905 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1908 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1912 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1914 expressionS rep_exp;
1916 register long fill = 0;
1919 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1920 md_flush_pending_output ();
1923 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1924 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1926 input_line_pointer++;
1927 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1928 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1930 input_line_pointer++;
1931 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1935 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1936 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1937 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1939 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1940 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1944 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1947 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1949 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1950 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1954 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1956 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1958 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1959 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1960 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1965 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1966 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1967 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1968 repeat count by size. */
1971 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1974 expressionS size_exp;
1975 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1976 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1978 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1979 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1980 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1981 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1982 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1985 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1986 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1989 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
1991 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
1992 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
1993 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
1994 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
1996 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
1997 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
1998 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1999 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2001 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
2002 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
2003 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
2006 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2010 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2019 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2023 name = input_line_pointer;
2024 c = get_symbol_end ();
2025 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2026 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2028 *input_line_pointer = c;
2030 c = *input_line_pointer;
2033 input_line_pointer++;
2035 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2041 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2044 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2048 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
2051 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
2061 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
2063 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR. */
2065 s_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
2075 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2078 tag = exp.X_add_number;
2079 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
2081 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2086 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2088 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
2089 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2092 i = exp.X_add_number;
2095 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2097 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
2098 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2103 skip_whitespace(input_line_pointer);
2104 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2106 input_line_pointer++;
2107 s = input_line_pointer;
2108 while (*input_line_pointer && *input_line_pointer != '"')
2109 input_line_pointer++;
2110 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2112 saved_char = *input_line_pointer;
2113 *input_line_pointer = 0;
2124 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i, s);
2127 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
2130 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
2138 *input_line_pointer = saved_char;
2139 input_line_pointer++;
2141 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2144 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
2145 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2148 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
2149 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2152 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
2155 s_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2157 s_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
2159 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2161 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2172 as_where (&file, &line);
2175 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2176 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2177 input_line_pointer = eol;
2181 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_non_macro_line_sb);
2183 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2187 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
2189 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2192 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2193 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2194 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2195 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2198 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2200 enum linkonce_type type;
2204 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2206 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2211 s = input_line_pointer;
2212 c = get_symbol_end ();
2213 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2214 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2215 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2216 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2217 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2218 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2219 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2220 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2222 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2224 *input_line_pointer = c;
2227 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2228 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2229 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2233 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2234 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2236 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2237 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2242 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2243 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2245 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2246 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2248 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2249 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2251 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2252 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2255 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2256 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2257 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2259 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2261 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2265 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2268 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2269 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2270 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2272 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2273 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2274 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2276 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2277 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2279 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2280 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2281 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2282 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2283 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2287 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2291 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2292 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2295 /* Detach from old frag. */
2296 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2297 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2299 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2300 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2304 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2306 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2309 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2310 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2311 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2312 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2313 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2314 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2316 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2320 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2326 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2329 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2330 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2334 input_line_pointer++;
2337 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2338 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2341 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2343 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2347 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2349 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2350 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2351 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2352 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2355 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2356 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2364 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2365 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2366 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2367 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2368 with alignment in bytes. */
2371 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2377 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2378 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2382 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2383 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2385 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2390 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2392 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2396 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2398 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2402 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2404 register char *name;
2408 register symbolS *symbolP;
2410 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2411 name = input_line_pointer;
2412 c = get_symbol_end ();
2413 p = input_line_pointer;
2418 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2419 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2425 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2428 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2430 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2434 input_line_pointer++;
2435 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2437 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2438 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2440 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2441 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2446 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2448 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2450 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2451 keep the "external" bit. */
2452 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2453 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2456 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2460 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2464 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2467 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2468 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2471 get_line_sb (sb *line, int in_macro)
2475 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2476 bump_line_counters ();
2478 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2480 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2481 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2485 eol = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 0, in_macro);
2486 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2487 input_line_pointer = eol;
2489 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2490 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2491 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2492 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2494 return *input_line_pointer++;
2498 get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2500 return get_line_sb (line, 0);
2504 get_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2506 return get_line_sb (line, 1);
2509 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2512 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2520 as_where (&file, &line);
2523 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2524 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2525 input_line_pointer = eol;
2527 if (line_label != NULL)
2532 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2533 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_macro_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2537 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_macro_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2539 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2542 if (line_label != NULL)
2544 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2545 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2546 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2549 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2550 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2553 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2554 as_warn_where (file,
2556 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2563 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2567 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2571 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2572 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2575 as_warn (_("ignoring macro exit outside a macro definition."));
2578 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2581 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2585 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2586 old_flag = flag_mri;
2604 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2605 update the operator rankings. */
2606 expr_set_precedence ();
2608 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2610 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2613 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2616 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2619 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2621 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2622 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2624 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2627 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2628 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2630 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2631 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2633 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2638 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2639 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2641 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2643 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2644 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2648 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2654 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2656 register segT segment;
2658 register long temp_fill;
2660 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2661 md_flush_pending_output ();
2664 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2665 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2666 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2669 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2670 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2674 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2675 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2676 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2677 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2678 segment or the .org is ignored.
2680 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2681 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2682 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2683 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2685 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2686 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2687 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2689 input_line_pointer++;
2690 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2696 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2698 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2701 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2702 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2703 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2704 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2705 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2708 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2718 name = input_line_pointer;
2719 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2720 c = get_symbol_end ();
2725 ++input_line_pointer;
2727 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2729 c = *input_line_pointer;
2730 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2733 name = xstrdup (name);
2735 *input_line_pointer = c;
2737 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2739 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2743 ++input_line_pointer;
2744 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2745 record_alignment (seg, align);
2749 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2751 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2753 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2756 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2757 ++input_line_pointer;
2762 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2764 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2765 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2766 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2767 else if (*type == 'R')
2768 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2769 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2771 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2772 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2773 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2774 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2779 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2780 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2781 input_line_pointer += 2;
2783 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2785 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2794 name = input_line_pointer;
2795 c = get_symbol_end ();
2797 name = xstrdup (name);
2799 *input_line_pointer = c;
2801 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2803 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2809 ++input_line_pointer;
2811 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2812 c = get_symbol_end ();
2813 if (*sectype == '\0')
2815 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2817 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2819 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2822 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2823 *input_line_pointer = c;
2826 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2830 ++input_line_pointer;
2832 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2833 c = get_symbol_end ();
2834 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2836 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2837 *input_line_pointer = c;
2838 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2841 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2845 *input_line_pointer = c;
2846 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2847 record_alignment (seg, align);
2851 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2852 *input_line_pointer = c;
2856 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2858 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2859 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2860 different targets. */
2861 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2862 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2863 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2864 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2867 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2870 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2875 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2878 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2881 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2884 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2886 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2888 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2898 name = input_line_pointer;
2899 c = get_symbol_end ();
2900 delete_macro (name);
2901 *input_line_pointer = c;
2904 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2906 --input_line_pointer;
2907 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2910 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2913 s_bad_end (int endr)
2915 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2917 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2918 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2921 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2924 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2928 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2930 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2933 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2934 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2937 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2943 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_non_macro_line_sb))
2945 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2951 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2955 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2957 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2960 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
2961 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
2962 are properly nested.
2964 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
2965 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
2966 such as line substitutions. */
2969 end_repeat (int extra)
2971 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2972 while (extra-- >= 0)
2973 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2977 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
2981 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2983 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
2987 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2990 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
2995 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
2996 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
2998 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3000 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
3001 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
3003 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
3005 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
3006 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
3007 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
3008 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
3009 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
3013 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
3014 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
3018 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3020 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
3021 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3022 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
3024 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3025 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
3027 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
3028 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
3029 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
3030 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3031 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3035 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3037 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
3039 pseudo_set (symbolP);
3042 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
3043 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
3044 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
3054 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
3055 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
3057 name = input_line_pointer;
3058 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3059 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3062 if (name == end_name)
3064 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3065 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3071 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3074 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3076 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3080 input_line_pointer++;
3083 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
3086 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3099 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3100 md_flush_pending_output ();
3104 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3106 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
3108 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
3110 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3112 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
3113 if (line_label != NULL)
3114 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
3116 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3120 val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
3123 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, val + 1);
3124 if (line_label != NULL)
3126 expressionS *symexp;
3128 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
3129 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
3130 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
3131 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3137 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3138 if (line_label != NULL)
3140 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3141 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3151 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3153 ++input_line_pointer;
3158 val.X_op = O_constant;
3159 val.X_add_number = 0;
3162 if (val.X_op != O_constant
3163 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3164 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3165 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3167 resolve_expression (&exp);
3168 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3169 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3176 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3177 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3178 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3183 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3184 resolve_expression (&exp);
3186 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3190 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3197 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3198 else if (repeat < 0)
3199 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3203 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3204 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3206 abs_section_offset += repeat;
3210 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3211 creating space just increases the size of the common
3213 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3215 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3216 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
3221 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3222 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3226 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3228 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3229 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3232 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3234 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3235 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3239 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3240 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3244 *p = val.X_add_number;
3249 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3250 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3252 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3253 mri_pending_align = 1;
3255 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3258 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3261 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3262 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3266 s_float_space (int float_type)
3270 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3275 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3277 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3280 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3282 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3283 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3285 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3289 ++input_line_pointer;
3293 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3294 * letter is legal. */
3295 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3296 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3297 input_line_pointer += 2;
3299 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3300 with the exact digits specified. */
3301 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3303 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3306 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3308 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3316 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3317 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3318 know (err != NULL || flen > 0);
3321 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3322 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3324 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3329 while (--count >= 0)
3333 p = frag_more (flen);
3334 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3337 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3340 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3343 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3346 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3352 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3353 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3354 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3355 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3356 that .previous works correctly. */
3358 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3360 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3361 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3363 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3367 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3371 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3372 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3373 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3375 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3379 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3380 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3382 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3391 name = input_line_pointer;
3392 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3393 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3395 if (name == end_name)
3397 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3399 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3403 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3405 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3407 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3409 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3411 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3414 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3415 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3422 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3425 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3427 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3431 input_line_pointer++;
3435 name = input_line_pointer;
3436 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3437 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3439 if (name == end_name)
3441 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3442 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3446 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3447 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3449 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3450 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3454 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3456 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3458 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3460 assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3461 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3462 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3464 if (symp == symbolP)
3468 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3469 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), (const char *) NULL);
3472 while (symp != symbolP)
3474 char *old_loop = loop;
3475 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3476 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp),
3477 (const char *) NULL);
3481 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3482 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3487 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3491 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3492 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3493 miss intermediate links. */
3494 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3499 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3500 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3501 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3503 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3504 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3505 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3506 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3508 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3512 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3516 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3519 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3520 input_line_pointer++;
3523 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3524 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3525 *input_line_pointer);
3527 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3528 *input_line_pointer);
3529 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3532 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3533 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3536 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3537 issued an error about something bad. */
3540 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3542 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3543 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3544 input_line_pointer++;
3546 input_line_pointer++;
3548 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3549 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3552 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3553 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3556 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3558 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3559 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3562 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3563 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3565 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3566 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3567 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3570 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3575 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3577 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3578 (void) expression (&exp);
3580 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3582 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3583 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3584 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3585 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3586 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3588 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3589 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3591 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3593 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3594 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3595 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3596 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3597 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3599 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3600 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3601 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3604 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3606 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3615 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3618 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3619 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3620 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3624 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
3625 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
3627 as_bad ("can't equate global symbol `%s' with register name",
3628 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
3632 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3633 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3634 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3635 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolP)->X_op = O_register;
3639 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3640 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3641 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3642 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3643 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3644 && (seg != undefined_section
3645 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3647 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3650 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3652 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3654 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3655 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3656 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3658 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3659 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3660 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3661 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3664 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3665 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3666 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3670 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3671 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3672 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3673 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3680 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3681 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3682 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3686 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3687 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3688 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3689 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3691 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3693 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3694 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3695 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3696 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3697 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3698 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3703 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3706 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3707 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3708 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3710 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3712 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3713 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3715 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3718 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3719 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3720 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3725 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3726 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3728 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3732 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3733 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3736 cons_worker (register int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3744 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3745 md_flush_pending_output ();
3749 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3751 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3753 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3755 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3759 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3761 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3764 #ifdef md_cons_align
3765 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3773 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3776 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3780 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3781 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3783 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3785 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3788 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3790 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3791 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3793 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3794 mri_pending_align = 1;
3796 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3798 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3801 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3807 cons_worker (size, 0);
3813 cons_worker (size, 1);
3816 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
3819 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3826 struct reloc_list *reloc;
3828 reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
3831 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3840 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
3843 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
3844 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3847 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
3849 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3854 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3859 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3861 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
3865 ++input_line_pointer;
3867 r_name = input_line_pointer;
3868 c = get_symbol_end ();
3869 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
3870 *input_line_pointer = c;
3871 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
3873 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
3877 exp.X_op = O_absent;
3879 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3881 ++input_line_pointer;
3882 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
3889 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
3891 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3894 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3897 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3898 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3901 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3902 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3905 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3906 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3909 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3910 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3914 as_where (&reloc->file, &reloc->line);
3915 reloc->next = reloc_list;
3918 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3920 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3923 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
3924 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
3927 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
3931 valueT extra_digit = 0;
3933 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
3937 /* Grow the current frag now so that dot_value does not get invalidated
3938 if the frag were to fill up in the frag_more() call below. */
3940 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
3944 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
3945 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
3946 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
3948 static int dwarf_line = -1;
3950 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
3952 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
3954 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3955 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
3956 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
3957 else if (nbytes == 4
3958 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3959 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
3960 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
3965 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
3966 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
3967 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
3968 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
3969 file. We look for that case here. */
3971 static int dwarf_file = 0;
3973 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
3975 else if (dwarf_file == 0
3977 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3978 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
3980 else if (dwarf_file == 1
3982 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3983 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
3985 else if (dwarf_file == 2
3988 else if (dwarf_file == 3
3990 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3991 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
3996 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
3997 may be the name of the source file. */
3998 if (dwarf_file == 4)
3999 dwarf_file_string = 1;
4001 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4006 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4011 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
4012 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4014 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
4015 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
4016 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
4020 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
4022 && exp->X_add_number == 0
4023 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
4024 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
4027 unsigned long carry;
4029 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
4031 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
4033 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
4037 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
4040 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
4041 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4044 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
4045 extra_digit if it is needed. */
4047 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
4051 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4053 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4054 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4057 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4059 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4060 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4063 else if (op == O_register)
4065 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4069 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
4071 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4072 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
4073 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
4074 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
4076 struct broken_word *x;
4078 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
4079 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
4082 x->subseg = now_subseg;
4084 x->word_goes_here = p;
4086 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
4087 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
4088 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
4096 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
4097 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
4098 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4100 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
4101 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4105 if (op == O_constant)
4107 register valueT get;
4108 register valueT use;
4109 register valueT mask;
4111 register valueT unmask;
4113 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
4114 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
4115 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
4118 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4121 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4125 /* Don't store these bits. */
4126 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
4127 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4130 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
4133 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
4134 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
4137 get = exp->X_add_number;
4139 if ((get & mask) != 0
4140 && ((get & mask) != mask
4141 || (get & hibit) == 0))
4142 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
4143 #if defined (BFD64) && BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
4145 as_warn (_("value 0x%llx truncated to 0x%llx"),
4146 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4148 as_warn (_("value 0x%I64x truncated to 0x%I64x"),
4149 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4152 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
4153 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
4156 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4157 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4159 else if (op == O_big)
4162 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4164 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4166 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4169 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
4173 if (target_big_endian)
4175 while (nbytes > size)
4177 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4178 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4179 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4182 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4183 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4186 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4187 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4188 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4193 nums = generic_bignum;
4194 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4196 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4198 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4199 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4200 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4203 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4205 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4206 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4207 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4212 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p);
4216 emit_expr_fix (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes, fragS *frag, char *p)
4218 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
4220 /* Generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4222 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4223 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag, p - frag->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
4226 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4243 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
4247 fix_new_exp (frag, p - frag->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
4253 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4255 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
4256 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
4257 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
4258 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
4261 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
4262 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
4263 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
4266 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
4267 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4270 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
4272 unsigned int nbytes;
4274 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4275 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
4277 (void) expression (exp);
4279 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4286 unsigned long width;
4288 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4290 input_line_pointer = hold;
4292 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
4294 /* In the general case, we can't allow
4295 full expressions with symbol
4296 differences and such. The relocation
4297 entries for symbols not defined in this
4298 assembly would require arbitrary field
4299 widths, positions, and masks which most
4300 of our current object formats don't
4303 In the specific case where a symbol
4304 *is* defined in this assembly, we
4305 *could* build fixups and track it, but
4306 this could lead to confusion for the
4307 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
4308 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
4309 you can use a previous .set or
4310 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
4312 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
4314 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
4315 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4316 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4317 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
4319 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4321 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4322 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4323 *input_line_pointer = ':';
4324 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4326 } /* Too complex. */
4328 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
4330 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
4331 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
4332 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4335 if (width > bits_available)
4337 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
4338 input_line_pointer = hold;
4339 exp->X_add_number = value;
4344 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4346 (void) expression (exp);
4347 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4349 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
4351 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4352 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4353 *input_line_pointer = cache;
4354 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4356 } /* Too complex. */
4358 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4359 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4361 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4362 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4363 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4366 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4368 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4369 (void) expression (exp);
4372 exp->X_add_number = value;
4373 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4374 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4378 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4380 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4384 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4386 unsigned int nbytes;
4388 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4389 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4390 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4391 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4392 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4396 unsigned int result = 0;
4398 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4399 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4400 commas so we can try again later. */
4401 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4402 ++input_line_pointer;
4403 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4405 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4406 ++input_line_pointer;
4409 input_line_pointer++;
4410 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4412 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4414 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4416 input_line_pointer++;
4421 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4425 while (scan < nbytes)
4431 /* Create correct expression. */
4432 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4433 exp->X_add_number = result;
4435 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4436 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4437 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4439 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4440 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4441 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4444 input_line_pointer++;
4447 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4449 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4451 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4452 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4453 object file COUNT times.
4455 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4458 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4460 unsigned int nbytes;
4467 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4469 /* No repeat count. */
4473 ++input_line_pointer;
4474 expression (&count);
4475 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4476 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4478 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4482 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4483 output it count - 1 times. */
4484 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4485 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4488 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4490 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4491 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4495 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4527 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4531 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4532 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4533 the buffer correctly. */
4535 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4539 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4540 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4541 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4543 ++input_line_pointer;
4549 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4552 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4553 ++input_line_pointer;
4554 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4555 ++input_line_pointer;
4556 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4558 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4559 ++input_line_pointer;
4561 if (target_big_endian)
4564 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4570 if (target_big_endian)
4571 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4573 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4581 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4582 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4583 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4584 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4586 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4587 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4588 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4589 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4590 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4591 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4592 scanners you directed AS to use.
4594 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4597 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4598 register int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4601 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4602 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4603 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4605 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4607 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4611 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4612 md_flush_pending_output ();
4617 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4620 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4621 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4622 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4623 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4624 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4625 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4626 input_line_pointer += 2;
4628 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4629 point with the exact digits specified. */
4630 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4632 ++input_line_pointer;
4633 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4636 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4642 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4643 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4644 know (err != NULL || length > 0);
4647 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4648 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4659 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4660 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4662 expressionS count_exp;
4664 ++input_line_pointer;
4665 expression (&count_exp);
4667 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4668 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4669 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4671 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4675 while (--count >= 0)
4677 p = frag_more (length);
4678 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4683 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4685 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4686 --input_line_pointer;
4687 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4690 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4693 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4695 register int size = 0;
4696 register unsigned byte;
4700 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4701 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4702 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4703 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4704 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4707 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4708 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4714 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4716 register int size = 0;
4717 register unsigned byte;
4721 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4731 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4734 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4736 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4739 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4742 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4744 register char *orig = p;
4749 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4751 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4752 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4753 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4754 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4756 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4757 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4769 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4775 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4778 /* More bytes to follow. */
4789 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4792 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4794 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4797 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4798 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4799 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4802 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4809 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4811 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4812 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4817 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4818 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4819 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4823 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4824 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4831 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4838 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4842 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4843 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4845 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4846 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4847 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4857 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4864 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4865 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4866 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4871 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4873 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4874 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4883 if (size > 0 || val)
4890 while (byte & 0x80);
4896 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
4899 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4901 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4904 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
4908 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
4910 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
4911 unsigned int nbytes;
4913 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4915 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4916 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4919 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4921 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4922 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4925 else if (op == O_register)
4927 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4930 else if (op == O_constant
4932 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
4934 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
4935 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
4936 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
4937 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4941 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
4942 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
4943 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
4944 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4947 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
4948 #ifdef md_cons_align
4952 if (op == O_constant)
4954 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
4956 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
4960 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
4961 p = frag_more (size);
4962 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
4964 else if (op == O_big)
4966 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
4971 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4972 p = frag_more (size);
4973 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4977 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
4978 resolve things later. */
4980 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
4981 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
4985 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
4992 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4993 md_flush_pending_output ();
4999 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
5001 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5003 input_line_pointer--;
5004 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5008 stringer_append_char (int c, int bitsize)
5010 if (!target_big_endian)
5011 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5016 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5017 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5018 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5019 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5022 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5023 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5026 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5031 /* Called with invalid bitsize argument. */
5035 if (target_big_endian)
5036 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5039 /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements.
5040 Reads 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
5041 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
5043 Checks for end-of-line.
5044 BITS_APPENDZERO says how many bits are in a target char.
5045 The bottom bit is set if a NUL char should be appended to the strings. */
5048 stringer (int bits_appendzero)
5050 const int bitsize = bits_appendzero & ~7;
5051 const int append_zero = bits_appendzero & 1;
5055 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5056 md_flush_pending_output ();
5059 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
5060 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
5061 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
5062 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
5063 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
5064 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
5066 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
5067 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
5071 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
5073 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
5074 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
5075 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5077 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
5079 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5082 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
5085 switch (*input_line_pointer)
5088 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
5089 start = input_line_pointer;
5091 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5092 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5095 stringer_append_char (0, bitsize);
5097 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
5101 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
5102 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
5103 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
5104 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
5105 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
5106 source file name. */
5107 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
5108 dwarf_file_string = 0;
5109 else if (dwarf_file_string)
5111 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
5112 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
5113 listing_source_file (start);
5114 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
5121 input_line_pointer++;
5122 c = get_single_number ();
5123 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5124 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5125 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
5127 input_line_pointer++;
5130 input_line_pointer++;
5134 c = *input_line_pointer;
5137 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5140 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
5141 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
5142 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
5143 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
5146 next_char_of_string (void)
5148 register unsigned int c;
5150 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
5158 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5159 bump_line_counters ();
5162 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
5164 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
5192 break; /* As itself. */
5208 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5209 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5210 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5212 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5217 --input_line_pointer;
5226 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5227 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5230 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5231 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5232 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5234 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5235 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5238 --input_line_pointer;
5243 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5244 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5246 bump_line_counters ();
5251 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5252 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5254 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5259 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
5268 get_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5270 register segT retval;
5272 retval = expression (expP);
5273 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5274 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5275 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5277 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5278 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5279 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5280 retval = absolute_section;
5286 get_known_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5288 register segT retval;
5290 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
5292 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5294 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5295 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5296 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5297 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5299 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5300 retval = absolute_section;
5301 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5302 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5304 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
5308 char /* Return terminator. */
5309 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5311 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5312 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5313 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5316 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5317 Give a warning if that happens. */
5320 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5324 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5328 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5335 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5343 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5344 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5347 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5349 register unsigned int c;
5355 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5357 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5359 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5361 obstack_1grow (¬es, c);
5364 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5365 null terminated string. */
5366 obstack_1grow (¬es, '\0');
5367 retval = obstack_finish (¬es);
5371 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5373 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5379 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5381 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5383 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5386 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5389 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5393 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5398 input_line_pointer++;
5399 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5400 input_line_pointer++;
5401 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5402 input_line_pointer++;
5404 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5405 input_line_pointer++;
5408 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5410 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5414 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5415 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5419 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5422 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5433 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5434 md_flush_pending_output ();
5438 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5439 if (filename == NULL)
5444 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5445 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5447 ++ input_line_pointer;
5448 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5452 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5454 ++ input_line_pointer;
5456 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5458 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5464 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5466 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5467 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5468 if (binfile == NULL)
5472 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5474 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5476 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5478 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5479 if (binfile != NULL)
5483 if (binfile == NULL)
5484 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5487 path = xstrdup (filename);
5493 register_dependency (path);
5495 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5496 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5498 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5501 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5503 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5505 count = file_len - skip;
5507 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5509 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5510 skip, count, file_len);
5514 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5516 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5520 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5521 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5523 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5525 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5526 path, bytes, count);
5529 if (binfile != NULL)
5535 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5538 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5547 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5548 if (filename == NULL)
5550 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5551 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5559 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5560 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5561 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5563 obstack_1grow (¬es, *input_line_pointer);
5564 ++input_line_pointer;
5568 obstack_1grow (¬es, '\0');
5569 filename = obstack_finish (¬es);
5570 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5571 ++input_line_pointer;
5574 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5575 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5577 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5579 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5581 strcat (path, filename);
5582 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5592 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5593 register_dependency (path);
5594 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5598 add_include_dir (char *path)
5602 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5604 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5605 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5606 include_dir_count = 2;
5610 include_dir_count++;
5612 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5613 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5616 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5619 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5620 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5623 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5626 generate_file_debug (void)
5628 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5629 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5632 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5635 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5639 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5644 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5647 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5650 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5651 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5652 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5653 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5658 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5659 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5664 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5667 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5668 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5671 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5673 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5674 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5676 static char *current_name;
5677 static char *current_label;
5681 if (current_name == NULL)
5683 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5684 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5688 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5689 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5691 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5696 char delim1, delim2;
5698 if (current_name != NULL)
5700 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5701 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5705 name = input_line_pointer;
5706 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5707 name = xstrdup (name);
5708 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5710 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5714 if (asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name) == -1)
5715 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
5719 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5720 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5724 if (asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name) == -1)
5725 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
5733 ++input_line_pointer;
5735 label = input_line_pointer;
5736 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5737 label = xstrdup (label);
5738 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5741 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5742 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5744 current_name = name;
5745 current_label = label;
5748 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5752 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5754 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5758 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5760 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5763 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5765 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5766 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5768 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5769 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5770 properly scrubbed. */
5773 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5777 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5778 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5780 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5783 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5784 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5787 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5789 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5790 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5793 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5795 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5796 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5800 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5803 char inquote = '\0';
5806 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5807 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5808 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5809 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5810 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5812 /* PR 6926: When we are parsing the body of a macro the sequence
5813 \@ is special - it refers to the invocation count. If the @
5814 character happens to be registered as a line-separator character
5815 by the target, then the is_end_of_line[] test above will have
5816 returned true, but we need to ignore the line separating
5817 semantics in this particular case. */
5818 || (in_macro && inescape && *s == '@')
5821 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5825 else if (*s == '\\')
5829 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5830 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5837 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5839 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5844 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5846 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0, 0);